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/cvs/libeio/eio.h
Revision: 1.24
Committed: Mon Jun 15 05:34:49 2009 UTC (14 years, 11 months ago) by root
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: rel-3_31, rel-3_3, rel-3_261, rel-3_26, rel-3_25
Changes since 1.23: +6 -7 lines
Log Message:
doh, lotsa work

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * libeio API header
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007,2008,2009 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libeio@schmorp.de>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
8 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9 *
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 *
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-
19 * CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
20 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE-
21 * CIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
23 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
24 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH-
25 * ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
26 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
29 * the GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 or any later version,
30 * in which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of
31 * the above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
32 * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
33 * version of this file under the BSD license, indicate your decision
34 * by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
35 * and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the
36 * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
37 * either the BSD or the GPL.
38 */
39
40 #ifndef EIO_H_
41 #define EIO_H_
42
43 #ifdef __cplusplus
44 extern "C" {
45 #endif
46
47 #include <stddef.h>
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49
50 typedef struct eio_req eio_req;
51 typedef struct eio_dirent eio_dirent;
52
53 typedef int (*eio_cb)(eio_req *req);
54
55 #ifndef EIO_REQ_MEMBERS
56 # define EIO_REQ_MEMBERS
57 #endif
58
59 #ifndef EIO_STRUCT_STAT
60 # define EIO_STRUCT_STAT struct stat
61 #endif
62
63 /* for readdir */
64
65 /* eio_readdir flags */
66 enum {
67 EIO_READDIR_DENTS = 0x01, /* ptr2 contains eio_dirents, not just the (unsorted) names */
68 EIO_READDIR_DIRS_FIRST = 0x02, /* dirents gets sorted into a good stat() ing order to find directories first */
69 EIO_READDIR_STAT_ORDER = 0x04, /* dirents gets sorted into a good stat() ing order to quickly stat all files */
70 EIO_READDIR_FOUND_UNKNOWN = 0x80, /* set by eio_readdir when *_ARRAY was set and any TYPE=UNKNOWN's were found */
71
72 EIO_READDIR_CUSTOM1 = 0x100, /* for use by apps */
73 EIO_READDIR_CUSTOM2 = 0x200 /* for use by apps */
74 };
75
76 /* using "typical" values in the hope that the compiler will do something sensible */
77 enum eio_dtype {
78 EIO_DT_UNKNOWN = 0,
79 EIO_DT_FIFO = 1,
80 EIO_DT_CHR = 2,
81 EIO_DT_MPC = 3, /* multiplexed char device (v7+coherent) */
82 EIO_DT_DIR = 4,
83 EIO_DT_NAM = 5, /* xenix special named file */
84 EIO_DT_BLK = 6,
85 EIO_DT_MPB = 7, /* multiplexed block device (v7+coherent) */
86 EIO_DT_REG = 8,
87 EIO_DT_NWK = 9, /* HP-UX network special */
88 EIO_DT_CMP = 9, /* VxFS compressed */
89 EIO_DT_LNK = 10,
90 /* DT_SHAD = 11,*/
91 EIO_DT_SOCK = 12,
92 EIO_DT_DOOR = 13, /* solaris door */
93 EIO_DT_WHT = 14,
94 EIO_DT_MAX = 15 /* highest DT_VALUE ever, hopefully */
95 };
96
97 struct eio_dirent {
98 int nameofs; /* offset of null-terminated name string in (char *)req->ptr2 */
99 unsigned short namelen; /* size of filename without trailing 0 */
100 unsigned char type; /* one of EIO_DT_* */
101 signed char score; /* internal use */
102 ino_t inode; /* the inode number, if available, otherwise unspecified */
103 };
104
105 /* eio_sync_file_range flags */
106
107 enum {
108 EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE = 1,
109 EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE = 2,
110 EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER = 4
111 };
112
113 typedef double eio_tstamp; /* feel free to use double in your code directly */
114
115 /* the eio request structure */
116
117 enum {
118 EIO_CUSTOM,
119 EIO_OPEN, EIO_CLOSE, EIO_DUP2,
120 EIO_READ, EIO_WRITE,
121 EIO_READAHEAD, EIO_SENDFILE,
122 EIO_STAT, EIO_LSTAT, EIO_FSTAT,
123 EIO_TRUNCATE, EIO_FTRUNCATE,
124 EIO_UTIME, EIO_FUTIME,
125 EIO_CHMOD, EIO_FCHMOD,
126 EIO_CHOWN, EIO_FCHOWN,
127 EIO_SYNC, EIO_FSYNC, EIO_FDATASYNC,
128 EIO_MSYNC, EIO_MTOUCH, EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE,
129 EIO_UNLINK, EIO_RMDIR, EIO_MKDIR, EIO_RENAME,
130 EIO_MKNOD, EIO_READDIR,
131 EIO_LINK, EIO_SYMLINK, EIO_READLINK,
132 EIO_GROUP, EIO_NOP,
133 EIO_BUSY
134 };
135
136 /* eio request structure */
137 /* this structure is mostly read-only */
138 /* when initialising it, all members must be zero-initialised */
139 struct eio_req
140 {
141 eio_req volatile *next; /* private ETP */
142
143 ssize_t result; /* result of syscall, e.g. result = read (... */
144 off_t offs; /* read, write, truncate, readahead, sync_file_range: file offset */
145 size_t size; /* read, write, readahead, sendfile, msync, sync_file_range: length */
146 void *ptr1; /* all applicable requests: pathname, old name; readdir: optional eio_dirents */
147 void *ptr2; /* all applicable requests: new name or memory buffer; readdir: name strings */
148 eio_tstamp nv1; /* utime, futime: atime; busy: sleep time */
149 eio_tstamp nv2; /* utime, futime: mtime */
150
151 int type; /* EIO_xxx constant ETP */
152 int int1; /* all applicable requests: file descriptor; sendfile: output fd; open, msync, readdir: flags */
153 long int2; /* chown, fchown: uid; sendfile: input fd; open, chmod, mkdir, mknod: file mode, sync_file_range: flags */
154 long int3; /* chown, fchown: gid; mknod: dev_t */
155 int errorno; /* errno value on syscall return */
156
157 unsigned char flags; /* private */
158 signed char pri; /* the priority */
159
160 void *data;
161 eio_cb finish;
162 void (*destroy)(eio_req *req); /* called when requets no longer needed */
163 void (*feed)(eio_req *req); /* only used for group requests */
164
165 EIO_REQ_MEMBERS
166
167 eio_req *grp, *grp_prev, *grp_next, *grp_first; /* private */
168 };
169
170 /* _private_ flags */
171 enum {
172 EIO_FLAG_CANCELLED = 0x01, /* request was cancelled */
173 EIO_FLAG_PTR1_FREE = 0x02, /* need to free(ptr1) */
174 EIO_FLAG_PTR2_FREE = 0x04, /* need to free(ptr2) */
175 EIO_FLAG_GROUPADD = 0x08 /* some request was added to the group */
176 };
177
178 enum {
179 EIO_PRI_MIN = -4,
180 EIO_PRI_MAX = 4,
181 EIO_PRI_DEFAULT = 0,
182 };
183
184 /* returns < 0 on error, errno set
185 * need_poll, if non-zero, will be called when results are available
186 * and eio_poll_cb needs to be invoked (it MUST NOT call eio_poll_cb itself).
187 * done_poll is called when the need to poll is gone.
188 */
189 int eio_init (void (*want_poll)(void), void (*done_poll)(void));
190
191 /* must be called regularly to handle pending requests */
192 /* returns 0 if all requests were handled, -1 if not, or the value of EIO_FINISH if != 0 */
193 int eio_poll (void);
194
195 /* stop polling if poll took longer than duration seconds */
196 void eio_set_max_poll_time (eio_tstamp nseconds);
197 /* do not handle more then count requests in one call to eio_poll_cb */
198 void eio_set_max_poll_reqs (unsigned int nreqs);
199
200 /* set minimum required number
201 * maximum wanted number
202 * or maximum idle number of threads */
203 void eio_set_min_parallel (unsigned int nthreads);
204 void eio_set_max_parallel (unsigned int nthreads);
205 void eio_set_max_idle (unsigned int nthreads);
206
207 unsigned int eio_nreqs (void); /* number of requests in-flight */
208 unsigned int eio_nready (void); /* number of not-yet handled requests */
209 unsigned int eio_npending (void); /* numbe rof finished but unhandled requests */
210 unsigned int eio_nthreads (void); /* number of worker threads in use currently */
211
212 /*****************************************************************************/
213 /* convinience wrappers */
214
215 #ifndef EIO_NO_WRAPPERS
216 eio_req *eio_nop (int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* does nothing except go through the whole process */
217 eio_req *eio_busy (eio_tstamp delay, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* ties a thread for this long, simulating busyness */
218 eio_req *eio_sync (int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
219 eio_req *eio_fsync (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
220 eio_req *eio_fdatasync (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
221 eio_req *eio_msync (void *addr, size_t length, int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
222 eio_req *eio_mtouch (void *addr, size_t length, int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
223 eio_req *eio_sync_file_range (int fd, off_t offset, size_t nbytes, unsigned int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
224 eio_req *eio_close (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
225 eio_req *eio_readahead (int fd, off_t offset, size_t length, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
226 eio_req *eio_read (int fd, void *buf, size_t length, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
227 eio_req *eio_write (int fd, void *buf, size_t length, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
228 eio_req *eio_fstat (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
229 eio_req *eio_futime (int fd, eio_tstamp atime, eio_tstamp mtime, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
230 eio_req *eio_ftruncate (int fd, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
231 eio_req *eio_fchmod (int fd, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
232 eio_req *eio_fchown (int fd, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
233 eio_req *eio_dup2 (int fd, int fd2, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
234 eio_req *eio_sendfile (int out_fd, int in_fd, off_t in_offset, size_t length, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
235 eio_req *eio_open (const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
236 eio_req *eio_utime (const char *path, eio_tstamp atime, eio_tstamp mtime, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
237 eio_req *eio_truncate (const char *path, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
238 eio_req *eio_chown (const char *path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
239 eio_req *eio_chmod (const char *path, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
240 eio_req *eio_mkdir (const char *path, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
241 eio_req *eio_readdir (const char *path, int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* result=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
242 eio_req *eio_rmdir (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
243 eio_req *eio_unlink (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
244 eio_req *eio_readlink (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* result=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
245 eio_req *eio_stat (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
246 eio_req *eio_lstat (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
247 eio_req *eio_mknod (const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
248 eio_req *eio_link (const char *path, const char *new_path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
249 eio_req *eio_symlink (const char *path, const char *new_path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
250 eio_req *eio_rename (const char *path, const char *new_path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
251 eio_req *eio_custom (eio_cb execute, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
252 #endif
253
254 /*****************************************************************************/
255 /* groups */
256
257 eio_req *eio_grp (eio_cb cb, void *data);
258 void eio_grp_feed (eio_req *grp, void (*feed)(eio_req *req), int limit);
259 void eio_grp_limit (eio_req *grp, int limit);
260 void eio_grp_add (eio_req *grp, eio_req *req);
261 void eio_grp_cancel (eio_req *grp); /* cancels all sub requests but not the group */
262
263 /*****************************************************************************/
264 /* request api */
265
266 /* true if the request was cancelled, useful in the invoke callback */
267 #define EIO_CANCELLED(req) ((req)->flags & EIO_FLAG_CANCELLED)
268
269 #define EIO_RESULT(req) ((req)->result)
270 /* returns a pointer to the result buffer allocated by eio */
271 #define EIO_BUF(req) ((req)->ptr2)
272 #define EIO_STAT_BUF(req) ((EIO_STRUCT_STAT *)EIO_BUF(req))
273 #define EIO_PATH(req) ((char *)(req)->ptr1)
274
275 /* submit a request for execution */
276 void eio_submit (eio_req *req);
277 /* cancel a request as soon fast as possible, if possible */
278 void eio_cancel (eio_req *req);
279 /* destroy a request that has never been submitted */
280 void eio_destroy (eio_req *req);
281
282 /*****************************************************************************/
283 /* convinience functions */
284
285 ssize_t eio_sendfile_sync (int ofd, int ifd, off_t offset, size_t count);
286
287 #ifdef __cplusplus
288 }
289 #endif
290
291 #endif
292