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Revision: 1.39
Committed: Thu Jul 14 19:31:43 2011 UTC (12 years, 10 months ago) by root
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Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.38: +12 -2 lines
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# Content
1 /*
2 * libeio API header
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007,2008,2009,2010,2011 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libeio@schmorp.de>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
8 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9 *
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 *
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-
19 * CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
20 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE-
21 * CIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
23 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
24 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH-
25 * ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
26 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
29 * the GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 or any later version,
30 * in which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of
31 * the above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
32 * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
33 * version of this file under the BSD license, indicate your decision
34 * by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
35 * and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the
36 * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
37 * either the BSD or the GPL.
38 */
39
40 #ifndef EIO_H_
41 #define EIO_H_
42
43 #ifdef __cplusplus
44 extern "C" {
45 #endif
46
47 #include <stddef.h>
48 #include <signal.h>
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50
51 typedef struct eio_req eio_req;
52 typedef struct eio_dirent eio_dirent;
53
54 typedef int (*eio_cb)(eio_req *req);
55
56 #ifndef EIO_REQ_MEMBERS
57 # define EIO_REQ_MEMBERS
58 #endif
59
60 #ifndef EIO_STRUCT_STAT
61 # ifdef _WIN32
62 # define EIO_STRUCT_STAT struct _stati64
63 # define EIO_STRUCT_STATI64
64 # else
65 # define EIO_STRUCT_STAT struct stat
66 # endif
67 #endif
68
69 #ifdef _WIN32
70 typedef int eio_uid_t;
71 typedef int eio_gid_t;
72 typedef intptr_t eio_ssize_t; /* or SSIZE_T */
73 #else
74 typedef uid_t eio_uid_t;
75 typedef gid_t eio_gid_t;
76 typedef ssize_t eio_ssize_t;
77 #endif
78
79 #ifndef EIO_STRUCT_STATVFS
80 # define EIO_STRUCT_STATVFS struct statvfs
81 #endif
82
83 /* for readdir */
84
85 /* eio_readdir flags */
86 enum
87 {
88 EIO_READDIR_DENTS = 0x01, /* ptr2 contains eio_dirents, not just the (unsorted) names */
89 EIO_READDIR_DIRS_FIRST = 0x02, /* dirents gets sorted into a good stat() ing order to find directories first */
90 EIO_READDIR_STAT_ORDER = 0x04, /* dirents gets sorted into a good stat() ing order to quickly stat all files */
91 EIO_READDIR_FOUND_UNKNOWN = 0x80, /* set by eio_readdir when *_ARRAY was set and any TYPE=UNKNOWN's were found */
92
93 EIO_READDIR_CUSTOM1 = 0x100, /* for use by apps */
94 EIO_READDIR_CUSTOM2 = 0x200 /* for use by apps */
95 };
96
97 /* using "typical" values in the hope that the compiler will do something sensible */
98 enum eio_dtype
99 {
100 EIO_DT_UNKNOWN = 0,
101 EIO_DT_FIFO = 1,
102 EIO_DT_CHR = 2,
103 EIO_DT_MPC = 3, /* multiplexed char device (v7+coherent) */
104 EIO_DT_DIR = 4,
105 EIO_DT_NAM = 5, /* xenix special named file */
106 EIO_DT_BLK = 6,
107 EIO_DT_MPB = 7, /* multiplexed block device (v7+coherent) */
108 EIO_DT_REG = 8,
109 EIO_DT_NWK = 9, /* HP-UX network special */
110 EIO_DT_CMP = 9, /* VxFS compressed */
111 EIO_DT_LNK = 10,
112 /* DT_SHAD = 11,*/
113 EIO_DT_SOCK = 12,
114 EIO_DT_DOOR = 13, /* solaris door */
115 EIO_DT_WHT = 14,
116 EIO_DT_MAX = 15 /* highest DT_VALUE ever, hopefully */
117 };
118
119 struct eio_dirent
120 {
121 int nameofs; /* offset of null-terminated name string in (char *)req->ptr2 */
122 unsigned short namelen; /* size of filename without trailing 0 */
123 unsigned char type; /* one of EIO_DT_* */
124 signed char score; /* internal use */
125 ino_t inode; /* the inode number, if available, otherwise unspecified */
126 };
127
128 /* eio_msync flags */
129 enum
130 {
131 EIO_MS_ASYNC = 1,
132 EIO_MS_INVALIDATE = 2,
133 EIO_MS_SYNC = 4
134 };
135
136 /* eio_mtouch flags */
137 enum
138 {
139 EIO_MT_MODIFY = 1
140 };
141
142 /* eio_sync_file_range flags */
143 enum
144 {
145 EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE = 1,
146 EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE = 2,
147 EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER = 4
148 };
149
150 /* eio_fallocate flags */
151 enum
152 {
153 EIO_FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE = 1 /* MUST match the value in linux/falloc.h */
154 };
155
156 /* timestamps and differences - feel free to use double in your code directly */
157 typedef double eio_tstamp;
158
159 /* the eio request structure */
160 enum
161 {
162 EIO_CUSTOM,
163 EIO_OPEN, EIO_CLOSE, EIO_DUP2,
164 EIO_READ, EIO_WRITE,
165 EIO_READAHEAD, EIO_SENDFILE,
166 EIO_STAT, EIO_LSTAT, EIO_FSTAT,
167 EIO_STATVFS, EIO_FSTATVFS,
168 EIO_TRUNCATE, EIO_FTRUNCATE,
169 EIO_UTIME, EIO_FUTIME,
170 EIO_CHMOD, EIO_FCHMOD,
171 EIO_CHOWN, EIO_FCHOWN,
172 EIO_SYNC, EIO_FSYNC, EIO_FDATASYNC,
173 EIO_MSYNC, EIO_MTOUCH, EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE, EIO_FALLOCATE,
174 EIO_MLOCK, EIO_MLOCKALL,
175 EIO_UNLINK, EIO_RMDIR, EIO_MKDIR, EIO_RENAME,
176 EIO_MKNOD, EIO_READDIR,
177 EIO_LINK, EIO_SYMLINK, EIO_READLINK, EIO_REALPATH,
178 EIO_GROUP, EIO_NOP,
179 EIO_BUSY
180 };
181
182 /* mlockall constants */
183 enum
184 {
185 EIO_MCL_CURRENT = 1,
186 EIO_MCL_FUTURE = 2,
187 };
188
189 /* request priorities */
190
191 enum {
192 EIO_PRI_MIN = -4,
193 EIO_PRI_MAX = 4,
194 EIO_PRI_DEFAULT = 0,
195 };
196
197 /* eio request structure */
198 /* this structure is mostly read-only */
199 /* when initialising it, all members must be zero-initialised */
200 struct eio_req
201 {
202 eio_req volatile *next; /* private ETP */
203
204 eio_ssize_t result; /* result of syscall, e.g. result = read (... */
205 off_t offs; /* read, write, truncate, readahead, sync_file_range, fallocate: file offset, mknod: dev_t */
206 size_t size; /* read, write, readahead, sendfile, msync, mlock, sync_file_range, fallocate: length */
207 void *ptr1; /* all applicable requests: pathname, old name; readdir: optional eio_dirents */
208 void *ptr2; /* all applicable requests: new name or memory buffer; readdir: name strings */
209 eio_tstamp nv1; /* utime, futime: atime; busy: sleep time */
210 eio_tstamp nv2; /* utime, futime: mtime */
211
212 int type; /* EIO_xxx constant ETP */
213 int int1; /* all applicable requests: file descriptor; sendfile: output fd; open, msync, mlockall, readdir: flags */
214 long int2; /* chown, fchown: uid; sendfile: input fd; open, chmod, mkdir, mknod: file mode, sync_file_range, fallocate: flags */
215 long int3; /* chown, fchown: gid */
216 int errorno; /* errno value on syscall return */
217
218 #if __i386 || __amd64
219 unsigned char cancelled;
220 #else
221 sig_atomic_t cancelled;
222 #endif
223
224 unsigned char flags; /* private */
225 signed char pri; /* the priority */
226
227 void *data;
228 eio_cb finish;
229 void (*destroy)(eio_req *req); /* called when request no longer needed */
230 void (*feed)(eio_req *req); /* only used for group requests */
231
232 EIO_REQ_MEMBERS
233
234 eio_req *grp, *grp_prev, *grp_next, *grp_first; /* private */
235 };
236
237 /* _private_ request flags */
238 enum {
239 EIO_FLAG_PTR1_FREE = 0x01, /* need to free(ptr1) */
240 EIO_FLAG_PTR2_FREE = 0x02, /* need to free(ptr2) */
241 EIO_FLAG_GROUPADD = 0x04 /* some request was added to the group */
242 };
243
244 /* undocumented/unsupported/private helper */
245 /*void eio_page_align (void **addr, size_t *length);*/
246
247 /* returns < 0 on error, errno set
248 * need_poll, if non-zero, will be called when results are available
249 * and eio_poll_cb needs to be invoked (it MUST NOT call eio_poll_cb itself).
250 * done_poll is called when the need to poll is gone.
251 */
252 int eio_init (void (*want_poll)(void), void (*done_poll)(void));
253
254 /* must be called regularly to handle pending requests */
255 /* returns 0 if all requests were handled, -1 if not, or the value of EIO_FINISH if != 0 */
256 int eio_poll (void);
257
258 /* stop polling if poll took longer than duration seconds */
259 void eio_set_max_poll_time (eio_tstamp nseconds);
260 /* do not handle more then count requests in one call to eio_poll_cb */
261 void eio_set_max_poll_reqs (unsigned int nreqs);
262
263 /* set minimum required number
264 * maximum wanted number
265 * or maximum idle number of threads */
266 void eio_set_min_parallel (unsigned int nthreads);
267 void eio_set_max_parallel (unsigned int nthreads);
268 void eio_set_max_idle (unsigned int nthreads);
269 void eio_set_idle_timeout (unsigned int seconds);
270
271 unsigned int eio_nreqs (void); /* number of requests in-flight */
272 unsigned int eio_nready (void); /* number of not-yet handled requests */
273 unsigned int eio_npending (void); /* number of finished but unhandled requests */
274 unsigned int eio_nthreads (void); /* number of worker threads in use currently */
275
276 /*****************************************************************************/
277 /* convenience wrappers */
278
279 #ifndef EIO_NO_WRAPPERS
280 eio_req *eio_nop (int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* does nothing except go through the whole process */
281 eio_req *eio_busy (eio_tstamp delay, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* ties a thread for this long, simulating busyness */
282 eio_req *eio_sync (int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
283 eio_req *eio_fsync (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
284 eio_req *eio_fdatasync (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
285 eio_req *eio_msync (void *addr, size_t length, int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
286 eio_req *eio_mtouch (void *addr, size_t length, int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
287 eio_req *eio_mlock (void *addr, size_t length, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
288 eio_req *eio_mlockall (int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
289 eio_req *eio_sync_file_range (int fd, off_t offset, size_t nbytes, unsigned int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
290 eio_req *eio_fallocate (int fd, int mode, off_t offset, size_t len, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
291 eio_req *eio_close (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
292 eio_req *eio_readahead (int fd, off_t offset, size_t length, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
293 eio_req *eio_read (int fd, void *buf, size_t length, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
294 eio_req *eio_write (int fd, void *buf, size_t length, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
295 eio_req *eio_fstat (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
296 eio_req *eio_fstatvfs (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
297 eio_req *eio_futime (int fd, eio_tstamp atime, eio_tstamp mtime, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
298 eio_req *eio_ftruncate (int fd, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
299 eio_req *eio_fchmod (int fd, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
300 eio_req *eio_fchown (int fd, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
301 eio_req *eio_dup2 (int fd, int fd2, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
302 eio_req *eio_sendfile (int out_fd, int in_fd, off_t in_offset, size_t length, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
303 eio_req *eio_open (const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
304 eio_req *eio_utime (const char *path, eio_tstamp atime, eio_tstamp mtime, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
305 eio_req *eio_truncate (const char *path, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
306 eio_req *eio_chown (const char *path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
307 eio_req *eio_chmod (const char *path, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
308 eio_req *eio_mkdir (const char *path, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
309 eio_req *eio_readdir (const char *path, int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* result=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
310 eio_req *eio_rmdir (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
311 eio_req *eio_unlink (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
312 eio_req *eio_readlink (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* result=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
313 eio_req *eio_realpath (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* result=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
314 eio_req *eio_stat (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
315 eio_req *eio_lstat (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
316 eio_req *eio_statvfs (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
317 eio_req *eio_mknod (const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
318 eio_req *eio_link (const char *path, const char *new_path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
319 eio_req *eio_symlink (const char *path, const char *new_path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
320 eio_req *eio_rename (const char *path, const char *new_path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
321 eio_req *eio_custom (void (*execute)(eio_req *), int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
322 #endif
323
324 /*****************************************************************************/
325 /* groups */
326
327 eio_req *eio_grp (eio_cb cb, void *data);
328 void eio_grp_feed (eio_req *grp, void (*feed)(eio_req *req), int limit);
329 void eio_grp_limit (eio_req *grp, int limit);
330 void eio_grp_add (eio_req *grp, eio_req *req);
331 void eio_grp_cancel (eio_req *grp); /* cancels all sub requests but not the group */
332
333 /*****************************************************************************/
334 /* request api */
335
336 /* true if the request was cancelled, useful in the invoke callback */
337 #define EIO_CANCELLED(req) ((req)->cancelled)
338
339 #define EIO_RESULT(req) ((req)->result)
340 /* returns a pointer to the result buffer allocated by eio */
341 #define EIO_BUF(req) ((req)->ptr2)
342 #define EIO_STAT_BUF(req) ((EIO_STRUCT_STAT *)EIO_BUF(req))
343 #define EIO_STATVFS_BUF(req) ((EIO_STRUCT_STATVFS *)EIO_BUF(req))
344 #define EIO_PATH(req) ((char *)(req)->ptr1)
345
346 /* submit a request for execution */
347 void eio_submit (eio_req *req);
348 /* cancel a request as soon fast as possible, if possible */
349 void eio_cancel (eio_req *req);
350
351 /*****************************************************************************/
352 /* convenience functions */
353
354 eio_ssize_t eio_sendfile_sync (int ofd, int ifd, off_t offset, size_t count);
355
356 #ifdef __cplusplus
357 }
358 #endif
359
360 #endif
361