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/cvs/libeio/eio.h
Revision: 1.40
Committed: Sun Jul 17 04:20:04 2011 UTC (12 years, 10 months ago) by root
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: rel-4_0
Changes since 1.39: +13 -7 lines
Log Message:
initial windows support

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * libeio API header
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007,2008,2009,2010,2011 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libeio@schmorp.de>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
8 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9 *
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 *
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-
19 * CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
20 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE-
21 * CIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
23 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
24 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH-
25 * ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
26 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
29 * the GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 or any later version,
30 * in which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of
31 * the above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
32 * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
33 * version of this file under the BSD license, indicate your decision
34 * by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
35 * and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the
36 * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
37 * either the BSD or the GPL.
38 */
39
40 #ifndef EIO_H_
41 #define EIO_H_
42
43 #ifdef __cplusplus
44 extern "C" {
45 #endif
46
47 #include <stddef.h>
48 #include <signal.h>
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50
51 typedef struct eio_req eio_req;
52 typedef struct eio_dirent eio_dirent;
53
54 typedef int (*eio_cb)(eio_req *req);
55
56 #ifndef EIO_REQ_MEMBERS
57 # define EIO_REQ_MEMBERS
58 #endif
59
60 #ifndef EIO_STRUCT_STAT
61 # ifdef _WIN32
62 # define EIO_STRUCT_STAT struct _stati64
63 # define EIO_STRUCT_STATI64
64 # else
65 # define EIO_STRUCT_STAT struct stat
66 # endif
67 #endif
68
69 #ifdef _WIN32
70 typedef int eio_uid_t;
71 typedef int eio_gid_t;
72 typedef intptr_t eio_ssize_t; /* or SSIZE_T */
73 #if __GNUC__
74 typedef long long eio_ino_t;
75 #else
76 typedef __int64 eio_ino_t; /* unsigned not supported by msvc */
77 #endif
78 #else
79 typedef uid_t eio_uid_t;
80 typedef gid_t eio_gid_t;
81 typedef ssize_t eio_ssize_t;
82 typedef ino_t eio_ino_t;
83 #endif
84
85 #ifndef EIO_STRUCT_STATVFS
86 # define EIO_STRUCT_STATVFS struct statvfs
87 #endif
88
89 /* for readdir */
90
91 /* eio_readdir flags */
92 enum
93 {
94 EIO_READDIR_DENTS = 0x01, /* ptr2 contains eio_dirents, not just the (unsorted) names */
95 EIO_READDIR_DIRS_FIRST = 0x02, /* dirents gets sorted into a good stat() ing order to find directories first */
96 EIO_READDIR_STAT_ORDER = 0x04, /* dirents gets sorted into a good stat() ing order to quickly stat all files */
97 EIO_READDIR_FOUND_UNKNOWN = 0x80, /* set by eio_readdir when *_ARRAY was set and any TYPE=UNKNOWN's were found */
98
99 EIO_READDIR_CUSTOM1 = 0x100, /* for use by apps */
100 EIO_READDIR_CUSTOM2 = 0x200 /* for use by apps */
101 };
102
103 /* using "typical" values in the hope that the compiler will do something sensible */
104 enum eio_dtype
105 {
106 EIO_DT_UNKNOWN = 0,
107 EIO_DT_FIFO = 1,
108 EIO_DT_CHR = 2,
109 EIO_DT_MPC = 3, /* multiplexed char device (v7+coherent) */
110 EIO_DT_DIR = 4,
111 EIO_DT_NAM = 5, /* xenix special named file */
112 EIO_DT_BLK = 6,
113 EIO_DT_MPB = 7, /* multiplexed block device (v7+coherent) */
114 EIO_DT_REG = 8,
115 EIO_DT_NWK = 9, /* HP-UX network special */
116 EIO_DT_CMP = 9, /* VxFS compressed */
117 EIO_DT_LNK = 10,
118 /* DT_SHAD = 11,*/
119 EIO_DT_SOCK = 12,
120 EIO_DT_DOOR = 13, /* solaris door */
121 EIO_DT_WHT = 14,
122 EIO_DT_MAX = 15 /* highest DT_VALUE ever, hopefully */
123 };
124
125 struct eio_dirent
126 {
127 int nameofs; /* offset of null-terminated name string in (char *)req->ptr2 */
128 unsigned short namelen; /* size of filename without trailing 0 */
129 unsigned char type; /* one of EIO_DT_* */
130 signed char score; /* internal use */
131 eio_ino_t inode; /* the inode number, if available, otherwise unspecified */
132 };
133
134 /* eio_msync flags */
135 enum
136 {
137 EIO_MS_ASYNC = 1,
138 EIO_MS_INVALIDATE = 2,
139 EIO_MS_SYNC = 4
140 };
141
142 /* eio_mtouch flags */
143 enum
144 {
145 EIO_MT_MODIFY = 1
146 };
147
148 /* eio_sync_file_range flags */
149 enum
150 {
151 EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE = 1,
152 EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE = 2,
153 EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER = 4
154 };
155
156 /* eio_fallocate flags */
157 enum
158 {
159 EIO_FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE = 1 /* MUST match the value in linux/falloc.h */
160 };
161
162 /* timestamps and differences - feel free to use double in your code directly */
163 typedef double eio_tstamp;
164
165 /* the eio request structure */
166 enum
167 {
168 EIO_CUSTOM,
169 EIO_OPEN, EIO_CLOSE, EIO_DUP2,
170 EIO_READ, EIO_WRITE,
171 EIO_READAHEAD, EIO_SENDFILE,
172 EIO_STAT, EIO_LSTAT, EIO_FSTAT,
173 EIO_STATVFS, EIO_FSTATVFS,
174 EIO_TRUNCATE, EIO_FTRUNCATE,
175 EIO_UTIME, EIO_FUTIME,
176 EIO_CHMOD, EIO_FCHMOD,
177 EIO_CHOWN, EIO_FCHOWN,
178 EIO_SYNC, EIO_FSYNC, EIO_FDATASYNC,
179 EIO_MSYNC, EIO_MTOUCH, EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE, EIO_FALLOCATE,
180 EIO_MLOCK, EIO_MLOCKALL,
181 EIO_UNLINK, EIO_RMDIR, EIO_MKDIR, EIO_RENAME,
182 EIO_MKNOD, EIO_READDIR,
183 EIO_LINK, EIO_SYMLINK, EIO_READLINK, EIO_REALPATH,
184 EIO_GROUP, EIO_NOP,
185 EIO_BUSY
186 };
187
188 /* mlockall constants */
189 enum
190 {
191 EIO_MCL_CURRENT = 1,
192 EIO_MCL_FUTURE = 2,
193 };
194
195 /* request priorities */
196
197 enum {
198 EIO_PRI_MIN = -4,
199 EIO_PRI_MAX = 4,
200 EIO_PRI_DEFAULT = 0,
201 };
202
203 /* eio request structure */
204 /* this structure is mostly read-only */
205 /* when initialising it, all members must be zero-initialised */
206 struct eio_req
207 {
208 eio_req volatile *next; /* private ETP */
209
210 eio_ssize_t result; /* result of syscall, e.g. result = read (... */
211 off_t offs; /* read, write, truncate, readahead, sync_file_range, fallocate: file offset, mknod: dev_t */
212 size_t size; /* read, write, readahead, sendfile, msync, mlock, sync_file_range, fallocate: length */
213 void *ptr1; /* all applicable requests: pathname, old name; readdir: optional eio_dirents */
214 void *ptr2; /* all applicable requests: new name or memory buffer; readdir: name strings */
215 eio_tstamp nv1; /* utime, futime: atime; busy: sleep time */
216 eio_tstamp nv2; /* utime, futime: mtime */
217
218 int type; /* EIO_xxx constant ETP */
219 int int1; /* all applicable requests: file descriptor; sendfile: output fd; open, msync, mlockall, readdir: flags */
220 long int2; /* chown, fchown: uid; sendfile: input fd; open, chmod, mkdir, mknod: file mode, sync_file_range, fallocate: flags */
221 long int3; /* chown, fchown: gid */
222 int errorno; /* errno value on syscall return */
223
224 #if __i386 || __amd64
225 unsigned char cancelled;
226 #else
227 sig_atomic_t cancelled;
228 #endif
229
230 unsigned char flags; /* private */
231 signed char pri; /* the priority */
232
233 void *data;
234 eio_cb finish;
235 void (*destroy)(eio_req *req); /* called when request no longer needed */
236 void (*feed)(eio_req *req); /* only used for group requests */
237
238 EIO_REQ_MEMBERS
239
240 eio_req *grp, *grp_prev, *grp_next, *grp_first; /* private */
241 };
242
243 /* _private_ request flags */
244 enum {
245 EIO_FLAG_PTR1_FREE = 0x01, /* need to free(ptr1) */
246 EIO_FLAG_PTR2_FREE = 0x02, /* need to free(ptr2) */
247 EIO_FLAG_GROUPADD = 0x04 /* some request was added to the group */
248 };
249
250 /* undocumented/unsupported/private helper */
251 /*void eio_page_align (void **addr, size_t *length);*/
252
253 /* returns < 0 on error, errno set
254 * need_poll, if non-zero, will be called when results are available
255 * and eio_poll_cb needs to be invoked (it MUST NOT call eio_poll_cb itself).
256 * done_poll is called when the need to poll is gone.
257 */
258 int eio_init (void (*want_poll)(void), void (*done_poll)(void));
259
260 /* must be called regularly to handle pending requests */
261 /* returns 0 if all requests were handled, -1 if not, or the value of EIO_FINISH if != 0 */
262 int eio_poll (void);
263
264 /* stop polling if poll took longer than duration seconds */
265 void eio_set_max_poll_time (eio_tstamp nseconds);
266 /* do not handle more then count requests in one call to eio_poll_cb */
267 void eio_set_max_poll_reqs (unsigned int nreqs);
268
269 /* set minimum required number
270 * maximum wanted number
271 * or maximum idle number of threads */
272 void eio_set_min_parallel (unsigned int nthreads);
273 void eio_set_max_parallel (unsigned int nthreads);
274 void eio_set_max_idle (unsigned int nthreads);
275 void eio_set_idle_timeout (unsigned int seconds);
276
277 unsigned int eio_nreqs (void); /* number of requests in-flight */
278 unsigned int eio_nready (void); /* number of not-yet handled requests */
279 unsigned int eio_npending (void); /* number of finished but unhandled requests */
280 unsigned int eio_nthreads (void); /* number of worker threads in use currently */
281
282 /*****************************************************************************/
283 /* convenience wrappers */
284
285 #ifndef EIO_NO_WRAPPERS
286 eio_req *eio_nop (int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* does nothing except go through the whole process */
287 eio_req *eio_busy (eio_tstamp delay, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* ties a thread for this long, simulating busyness */
288 eio_req *eio_sync (int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
289 eio_req *eio_fsync (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
290 eio_req *eio_fdatasync (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
291 eio_req *eio_msync (void *addr, size_t length, int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
292 eio_req *eio_mtouch (void *addr, size_t length, int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
293 eio_req *eio_mlock (void *addr, size_t length, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
294 eio_req *eio_mlockall (int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
295 eio_req *eio_sync_file_range (int fd, off_t offset, size_t nbytes, unsigned int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
296 eio_req *eio_fallocate (int fd, int mode, off_t offset, size_t len, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
297 eio_req *eio_close (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
298 eio_req *eio_readahead (int fd, off_t offset, size_t length, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
299 eio_req *eio_read (int fd, void *buf, size_t length, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
300 eio_req *eio_write (int fd, void *buf, size_t length, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
301 eio_req *eio_fstat (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
302 eio_req *eio_fstatvfs (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
303 eio_req *eio_futime (int fd, eio_tstamp atime, eio_tstamp mtime, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
304 eio_req *eio_ftruncate (int fd, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
305 eio_req *eio_fchmod (int fd, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
306 eio_req *eio_fchown (int fd, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
307 eio_req *eio_dup2 (int fd, int fd2, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
308 eio_req *eio_sendfile (int out_fd, int in_fd, off_t in_offset, size_t length, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
309 eio_req *eio_open (const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
310 eio_req *eio_utime (const char *path, eio_tstamp atime, eio_tstamp mtime, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
311 eio_req *eio_truncate (const char *path, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
312 eio_req *eio_chown (const char *path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
313 eio_req *eio_chmod (const char *path, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
314 eio_req *eio_mkdir (const char *path, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
315 eio_req *eio_readdir (const char *path, int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* result=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
316 eio_req *eio_rmdir (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
317 eio_req *eio_unlink (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
318 eio_req *eio_readlink (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* result=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
319 eio_req *eio_realpath (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* result=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
320 eio_req *eio_stat (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
321 eio_req *eio_lstat (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
322 eio_req *eio_statvfs (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
323 eio_req *eio_mknod (const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
324 eio_req *eio_link (const char *path, const char *new_path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
325 eio_req *eio_symlink (const char *path, const char *new_path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
326 eio_req *eio_rename (const char *path, const char *new_path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
327 eio_req *eio_custom (void (*execute)(eio_req *), int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
328 #endif
329
330 /*****************************************************************************/
331 /* groups */
332
333 eio_req *eio_grp (eio_cb cb, void *data);
334 void eio_grp_feed (eio_req *grp, void (*feed)(eio_req *req), int limit);
335 void eio_grp_limit (eio_req *grp, int limit);
336 void eio_grp_add (eio_req *grp, eio_req *req);
337 void eio_grp_cancel (eio_req *grp); /* cancels all sub requests but not the group */
338
339 /*****************************************************************************/
340 /* request api */
341
342 /* true if the request was cancelled, useful in the invoke callback */
343 #define EIO_CANCELLED(req) ((req)->cancelled)
344
345 #define EIO_RESULT(req) ((req)->result)
346 /* returns a pointer to the result buffer allocated by eio */
347 #define EIO_BUF(req) ((req)->ptr2)
348 #define EIO_STAT_BUF(req) ((EIO_STRUCT_STAT *)EIO_BUF(req))
349 #define EIO_STATVFS_BUF(req) ((EIO_STRUCT_STATVFS *)EIO_BUF(req))
350 #define EIO_PATH(req) ((char *)(req)->ptr1)
351
352 /* submit a request for execution */
353 void eio_submit (eio_req *req);
354 /* cancel a request as soon fast as possible, if possible */
355 void eio_cancel (eio_req *req);
356
357 /*****************************************************************************/
358 /* convenience functions */
359
360 eio_ssize_t eio_sendfile_sync (int ofd, int ifd, off_t offset, size_t count);
361
362 #ifdef __cplusplus
363 }
364 #endif
365
366 #endif
367