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Comparing libev/ev.c (file contents):
Revision 1.6 by root, Tue Oct 30 23:55:29 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.41 by root, Fri Nov 2 16:54:34 2007 UTC

1/*
2 * libev event processing core, watcher management
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libev@schmorp.de>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
9 * met:
10 *
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 *
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17 * with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31#if EV_USE_CONFIG_H
32# include "config.h"
33#endif
34
1#include <math.h> 35#include <math.h>
2#include <stdlib.h> 36#include <stdlib.h>
37#include <unistd.h>
38#include <fcntl.h>
39#include <signal.h>
40#include <stddef.h>
3 41
4#include <stdio.h> 42#include <stdio.h>
5 43
6#include <assert.h> 44#include <assert.h>
7#include <errno.h> 45#include <errno.h>
46#include <sys/types.h>
47#include <sys/wait.h>
8#include <sys/time.h> 48#include <sys/time.h>
9#include <time.h> 49#include <time.h>
10 50
51/**/
52
53#ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
54# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
55#endif
56
57#ifndef EV_USE_SELECT
58# define EV_USE_SELECT 1
59#endif
60
61#ifndef EV_USE_POLL
62# define EV_USE_POLL 0 /* poll is usually slower than select, and not as well tested */
63#endif
64
65#ifndef EV_USE_EPOLL
66# define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
67#endif
68
69#ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
70# define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
71#endif
72
73/**/
74
11#ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC 75#ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
76# undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
12# define HAVE_MONOTONIC 1 77# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
13#endif 78#endif
14 79
80#ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
81# undef EV_USE_REALTIME
15#define HAVE_REALTIME 1 82# define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
16#define HAVE_EPOLL 1 83#endif
17#define HAVE_SELECT 1 84
85/**/
18 86
19#define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */ 87#define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */
20#define MAX_BLOCKTIME 60. 88#define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.731 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */
89#define PID_HASHSIZE 16 /* size of pid hash table, must be power of two */
90/*#define CLEANUP_INTERVAL 300. /* how often to try to free memory and re-check fds */
21 91
22#include "ev.h" 92#include "ev.h"
23 93
94#if __GNUC__ >= 3
95# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
96# define inline inline
97#else
98# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
99# define inline static
100#endif
101
102#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
103#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
104
24struct ev_watcher { 105typedef struct ev_watcher *W;
25 EV_WATCHER (ev_watcher);
26};
27
28struct ev_watcher_list { 106typedef struct ev_watcher_list *WL;
29 EV_WATCHER_LIST (ev_watcher_list); 107typedef struct ev_watcher_time *WT;
30};
31 108
32static ev_tstamp now, diff; /* monotonic clock */ 109static ev_tstamp now_floor, now, diff; /* monotonic clock */
33ev_tstamp ev_now; 110ev_tstamp ev_now;
34int ev_method; 111int ev_method;
35 112
36static int have_monotonic; /* runtime */ 113static int have_monotonic; /* runtime */
37 114
38static ev_tstamp method_fudge; /* stupid epoll-returns-early bug */ 115static ev_tstamp method_fudge; /* stupid epoll-returns-early bug */
39static void (*method_modify)(int fd, int oev, int nev); 116static void (*method_modify)(int fd, int oev, int nev);
40static void (*method_poll)(ev_tstamp timeout); 117static void (*method_poll)(ev_tstamp timeout);
41 118
119/*****************************************************************************/
120
42ev_tstamp 121ev_tstamp
43ev_time (void) 122ev_time (void)
44{ 123{
45#if HAVE_REALTIME 124#if EV_USE_REALTIME
46 struct timespec ts; 125 struct timespec ts;
47 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts); 126 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
48 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9; 127 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
49#else 128#else
50 struct timeval tv; 129 struct timeval tv;
54} 133}
55 134
56static ev_tstamp 135static ev_tstamp
57get_clock (void) 136get_clock (void)
58{ 137{
59#if HAVE_MONOTONIC 138#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
60 if (have_monotonic) 139 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
61 { 140 {
62 struct timespec ts; 141 struct timespec ts;
63 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts); 142 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
64 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9; 143 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
65 } 144 }
66#endif 145#endif
67 146
68 return ev_time (); 147 return ev_time ();
69} 148}
70 149
150#define array_roundsize(base,n) ((n) | 4 & ~3)
151
71#define array_needsize(base,cur,cnt,init) \ 152#define array_needsize(base,cur,cnt,init) \
72 if ((cnt) > cur) \ 153 if (expect_false ((cnt) > cur)) \
73 { \ 154 { \
74 int newcnt = cur ? cur << 1 : 16; \ 155 int newcnt = cur; \
75 fprintf (stderr, "resize(" # base ") from %d to %d\n", cur, newcnt);\ 156 do \
157 { \
158 newcnt = array_roundsize (base, newcnt << 1); \
159 } \
160 while ((cnt) > newcnt); \
161 \
76 base = realloc (base, sizeof (*base) * (newcnt)); \ 162 base = realloc (base, sizeof (*base) * (newcnt)); \
77 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \ 163 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \
78 cur = newcnt; \ 164 cur = newcnt; \
79 } 165 }
80 166
167/*****************************************************************************/
168
81typedef struct 169typedef struct
82{ 170{
83 struct ev_io *head; 171 struct ev_io *head;
84 unsigned char wev, rev; /* want, received event set */ 172 unsigned char events;
173 unsigned char reify;
85} ANFD; 174} ANFD;
86 175
87static ANFD *anfds; 176static ANFD *anfds;
88static int anfdmax; 177static int anfdmax;
89 178
90static int *fdchanges;
91static int fdchangemax, fdchangecnt;
92
93static void 179static void
94anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count) 180anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count)
95{ 181{
96 while (count--) 182 while (count--)
97 { 183 {
98 base->head = 0; 184 base->head = 0;
99 base->wev = base->rev = EV_NONE; 185 base->events = EV_NONE;
186 base->reify = 0;
187
100 ++base; 188 ++base;
101 } 189 }
102} 190}
103 191
104typedef struct 192typedef struct
105{ 193{
106 struct ev_watcher *w; 194 W w;
107 int events; 195 int events;
108} ANPENDING; 196} ANPENDING;
109 197
110static ANPENDING *pendings; 198static ANPENDING *pendings;
111static int pendingmax, pendingcnt; 199static int pendingmax, pendingcnt;
112 200
113static void 201static void
114event (struct ev_watcher *w, int events) 202event (W w, int events)
115{ 203{
204 if (w->pending)
205 {
206 pendings [w->pending - 1].events |= events;
207 return;
208 }
209
116 w->pending = ++pendingcnt; 210 w->pending = ++pendingcnt;
117 array_needsize (pendings, pendingmax, pendingcnt, ); 211 array_needsize (pendings, pendingmax, pendingcnt, );
118 pendings [pendingcnt - 1].w = w; 212 pendings [pendingcnt - 1].w = w;
119 pendings [pendingcnt - 1].events = events; 213 pendings [pendingcnt - 1].events = events;
120} 214}
121 215
122static void 216static void
217queue_events (W *events, int eventcnt, int type)
218{
219 int i;
220
221 for (i = 0; i < eventcnt; ++i)
222 event (events [i], type);
223}
224
225static void
123fd_event (int fd, int events) 226fd_event (int fd, int events)
124{ 227{
125 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd; 228 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
126 struct ev_io *w; 229 struct ev_io *w;
127 230
128 for (w = anfd->head; w; w = w->next) 231 for (w = anfd->head; w; w = w->next)
129 { 232 {
130 int ev = w->events & events; 233 int ev = w->events & events;
131 234
132 if (ev) 235 if (ev)
133 event ((struct ev_watcher *)w, ev); 236 event ((W)w, ev);
237 }
238}
239
240/*****************************************************************************/
241
242static int *fdchanges;
243static int fdchangemax, fdchangecnt;
244
245static void
246fd_reify (void)
247{
248 int i;
249
250 for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i)
251 {
252 int fd = fdchanges [i];
253 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
254 struct ev_io *w;
255
256 int events = 0;
257
258 for (w = anfd->head; w; w = w->next)
259 events |= w->events;
260
261 anfd->reify = 0;
262
263 if (anfd->events != events)
264 {
265 method_modify (fd, anfd->events, events);
266 anfd->events = events;
267 }
268 }
269
270 fdchangecnt = 0;
271}
272
273static void
274fd_change (int fd)
275{
276 if (anfds [fd].reify || fdchangecnt < 0)
277 return;
278
279 anfds [fd].reify = 1;
280
281 ++fdchangecnt;
282 array_needsize (fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, );
283 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
284}
285
286static void
287fd_kill (int fd)
288{
289 struct ev_io *w;
290
291 printf ("killing fd %d\n", fd);//D
292 while ((w = anfds [fd].head))
293 {
294 ev_io_stop (w);
295 event ((W)w, EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
296 }
297}
298
299/* called on EBADF to verify fds */
300static void
301fd_ebadf (void)
302{
303 int fd;
304
305 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
306 if (anfds [fd].events)
307 if (fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
308 fd_kill (fd);
309}
310
311/* called on ENOMEM in select/poll to kill some fds and retry */
312static void
313fd_enomem (void)
314{
315 int fd = anfdmax;
316
317 while (fd--)
318 if (anfds [fd].events)
319 {
320 close (fd);
321 fd_kill (fd);
322 return;
134 } 323 }
135} 324}
136 325
326/*****************************************************************************/
327
137static struct ev_timer **atimers; 328static struct ev_timer **timers;
138static int atimermax, atimercnt; 329static int timermax, timercnt;
139 330
140static struct ev_timer **rtimers; 331static struct ev_periodic **periodics;
141static int rtimermax, rtimercnt; 332static int periodicmax, periodiccnt;
142 333
143static void 334static void
144upheap (struct ev_timer **timers, int k) 335upheap (WT *timers, int k)
145{ 336{
146 struct ev_timer *w = timers [k]; 337 WT w = timers [k];
147 338
148 while (k && timers [k >> 1]->at > w->at) 339 while (k && timers [k >> 1]->at > w->at)
149 { 340 {
150 timers [k] = timers [k >> 1]; 341 timers [k] = timers [k >> 1];
151 timers [k]->active = k + 1; 342 timers [k]->active = k + 1;
156 timers [k]->active = k + 1; 347 timers [k]->active = k + 1;
157 348
158} 349}
159 350
160static void 351static void
161downheap (struct ev_timer **timers, int N, int k) 352downheap (WT *timers, int N, int k)
162{ 353{
163 struct ev_timer *w = timers [k]; 354 WT w = timers [k];
164 355
165 while (k < (N >> 1)) 356 while (k < (N >> 1))
166 { 357 {
167 int j = k << 1; 358 int j = k << 1;
168 359
179 370
180 timers [k] = w; 371 timers [k] = w;
181 timers [k]->active = k + 1; 372 timers [k]->active = k + 1;
182} 373}
183 374
184static struct ev_signal **signals; 375/*****************************************************************************/
376
377typedef struct
378{
379 struct ev_signal *head;
380 sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
381} ANSIG;
382
383static ANSIG *signals;
185static int signalmax; 384static int signalmax;
186 385
386static int sigpipe [2];
387static sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
388static struct ev_io sigev;
389
187static void 390static void
188signals_init (struct ev_signal **base, int count) 391signals_init (ANSIG *base, int count)
189{ 392{
190 while (count--) 393 while (count--)
191 *base++ = 0; 394 {
192} 395 base->head = 0;
396 base->gotsig = 0;
193 397
398 ++base;
399 }
400}
401
402static void
403sighandler (int signum)
404{
405 signals [signum - 1].gotsig = 1;
406
407 if (!gotsig)
408 {
409 gotsig = 1;
410 write (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1);
411 }
412}
413
414static void
415sigcb (struct ev_io *iow, int revents)
416{
417 struct ev_signal *w;
418 int signum;
419
420 read (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1);
421 gotsig = 0;
422
423 for (signum = signalmax; signum--; )
424 if (signals [signum].gotsig)
425 {
426 signals [signum].gotsig = 0;
427
428 for (w = signals [signum].head; w; w = w->next)
429 event ((W)w, EV_SIGNAL);
430 }
431}
432
433static void
434siginit (void)
435{
436 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
437 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
438
439 /* rather than sort out wether we really need nb, set it */
440 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
441 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
442
443 ev_io_set (&sigev, sigpipe [0], EV_READ);
444 ev_io_start (&sigev);
445}
446
447/*****************************************************************************/
448
449static struct ev_idle **idles;
450static int idlemax, idlecnt;
451
452static struct ev_prepare **prepares;
453static int preparemax, preparecnt;
454
455static struct ev_check **checks;
456static int checkmax, checkcnt;
457
458/*****************************************************************************/
459
460static struct ev_child *childs [PID_HASHSIZE];
461static struct ev_signal childev;
462
463#ifndef WCONTINUED
464# define WCONTINUED 0
465#endif
466
467static void
468childcb (struct ev_signal *sw, int revents)
469{
470 struct ev_child *w;
471 int pid, status;
472
473 while ((pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED)) != -1)
474 for (w = childs [pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)]; w; w = w->next)
475 if (w->pid == pid || !w->pid)
476 {
477 w->status = status;
478 event ((W)w, EV_CHILD);
479 }
480}
481
482/*****************************************************************************/
483
194#if HAVE_EPOLL 484#if EV_USE_EPOLL
195# include "ev_epoll.c" 485# include "ev_epoll.c"
196#endif 486#endif
487#if EV_USE_POLL
488# include "ev_poll.c"
489#endif
197#if HAVE_SELECT 490#if EV_USE_SELECT
198# include "ev_select.c" 491# include "ev_select.c"
199#endif 492#endif
200 493
494int
495ev_version_major (void)
496{
497 return EV_VERSION_MAJOR;
498}
499
500int
501ev_version_minor (void)
502{
503 return EV_VERSION_MINOR;
504}
505
506/* return true if we are running with elevated privileges and ignore env variables */
507static int
508enable_secure ()
509{
510 return getuid () != geteuid ()
511 || getgid () != getegid ();
512}
513
201int ev_init (int flags) 514int ev_init (int methods)
202{ 515{
516 if (!ev_method)
517 {
203#if HAVE_MONOTONIC 518#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
204 { 519 {
205 struct timespec ts; 520 struct timespec ts;
206 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) 521 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))
207 have_monotonic = 1; 522 have_monotonic = 1;
208 } 523 }
209#endif 524#endif
210 525
211 ev_now = ev_time (); 526 ev_now = ev_time ();
212 now = get_clock (); 527 now = get_clock ();
528 now_floor = now;
213 diff = ev_now - now; 529 diff = ev_now - now;
214 530
531 if (pipe (sigpipe))
532 return 0;
533
534 if (methods == EVMETHOD_AUTO)
535 if (!enable_secure () && getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"))
536 methods = atoi (getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"));
537 else
538 methods = EVMETHOD_ANY;
539
540 ev_method = 0;
215#if HAVE_EPOLL 541#if EV_USE_EPOLL
216 if (epoll_init (flags)) 542 if (!ev_method && (methods & EVMETHOD_EPOLL )) epoll_init (methods);
217 return ev_method;
218#endif 543#endif
544#if EV_USE_POLL
545 if (!ev_method && (methods & EVMETHOD_POLL )) poll_init (methods);
546#endif
219#if HAVE_SELECT 547#if EV_USE_SELECT
220 if (select_init (flags)) 548 if (!ev_method && (methods & EVMETHOD_SELECT)) select_init (methods);
221 return ev_method;
222#endif 549#endif
223 550
224 ev_method = EVMETHOD_NONE; 551 if (ev_method)
552 {
553 ev_watcher_init (&sigev, sigcb);
554 siginit ();
555
556 ev_signal_init (&childev, childcb, SIGCHLD);
557 ev_signal_start (&childev);
558 }
559 }
560
225 return ev_method; 561 return ev_method;
226} 562}
227 563
228void ev_prefork (void) 564/*****************************************************************************/
229{
230}
231 565
566void
567ev_fork_prepare (void)
568{
569 /* nop */
570}
571
572void
232void ev_postfork_parent (void) 573ev_fork_parent (void)
233{ 574{
575 /* nop */
234} 576}
235 577
578void
236void ev_postfork_child (void) 579ev_fork_child (void)
237{ 580{
238#if HAVE_EPOLL 581#if EV_USE_EPOLL
239 if (ev_method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL) 582 if (ev_method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL)
240 epoll_postfork_child (); 583 epoll_postfork_child ();
241#endif 584#endif
242}
243 585
244static void 586 ev_io_stop (&sigev);
245fd_reify (void) 587 close (sigpipe [0]);
246{ 588 close (sigpipe [1]);
247 int i; 589 pipe (sigpipe);
248 590 siginit ();
249 for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i)
250 {
251 int fd = fdchanges [i];
252 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
253 struct ev_io *w;
254
255 int wev = 0;
256
257 for (w = anfd->head; w; w = w->next)
258 wev |= w->events;
259
260 if (anfd->wev != wev)
261 {
262 method_modify (fd, anfd->wev, wev);
263 anfd->wev = wev;
264 }
265 }
266
267 fdchangecnt = 0;
268} 591}
269 592
593/*****************************************************************************/
594
270static void 595static void
271call_pending () 596call_pending (void)
272{ 597{
273 int i; 598 while (pendingcnt)
274
275 for (i = 0; i < pendingcnt; ++i)
276 { 599 {
277 ANPENDING *p = pendings + i; 600 ANPENDING *p = pendings + --pendingcnt;
278 601
279 if (p->w) 602 if (p->w)
280 { 603 {
281 p->w->pending = 0; 604 p->w->pending = 0;
282 p->w->cb (p->w, p->events); 605 p->w->cb (p->w, p->events);
283 } 606 }
284 } 607 }
285
286 pendingcnt = 0;
287} 608}
288 609
289static void 610static void
290timers_reify (struct ev_timer **timers, int timercnt, ev_tstamp now) 611timers_reify (void)
291{ 612{
292 while (timercnt && timers [0]->at <= now) 613 while (timercnt && timers [0]->at <= now)
293 { 614 {
294 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0]; 615 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0];
295 616
296 /* first reschedule or stop timer */ 617 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
297 if (w->repeat) 618 if (w->repeat)
298 { 619 {
299 if (w->is_abs) 620 assert (("negative ev_timer repeat value found while processing timers", w->repeat > 0.));
300 w->at += floor ((now - w->at) / w->repeat + 1.) * w->repeat;
301 else
302 w->at = now + w->repeat; 621 w->at = now + w->repeat;
303
304 assert (w->at > now);
305
306 downheap (timers, timercnt, 0); 622 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, 0);
307 } 623 }
308 else 624 else
309 {
310 evtimer_stop (w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */ 625 ev_timer_stop (w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
311 --timercnt; /* maybe pass by reference instead? */ 626
627 event ((W)w, EV_TIMEOUT);
628 }
629}
630
631static void
632periodics_reify (void)
633{
634 while (periodiccnt && periodics [0]->at <= ev_now)
635 {
636 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [0];
637
638 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
639 if (w->interval)
312 } 640 {
641 w->at += floor ((ev_now - w->at) / w->interval + 1.) * w->interval;
642 assert (("ev_periodic timeout in the past detected while processing timers, negative interval?", w->at > ev_now));
643 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
644 }
645 else
646 ev_periodic_stop (w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
313 647
314 event ((struct ev_watcher *)w, EV_TIMEOUT); 648 event ((W)w, EV_PERIODIC);
315 } 649 }
316} 650}
317 651
318static void 652static void
319time_update () 653periodics_reschedule (ev_tstamp diff)
320{ 654{
321 int i; 655 int i;
322 ev_now = ev_time ();
323 656
324 if (have_monotonic) 657 /* adjust periodics after time jump */
658 for (i = 0; i < periodiccnt; ++i)
325 { 659 {
326 ev_tstamp odiff = diff; 660 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [i];
327 661
328 /* detecting time jumps is much more difficult */ 662 if (w->interval)
329 for (i = 2; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */
330 {
331 now = get_clock ();
332 diff = ev_now - now;
333
334 if (fabs (odiff - diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP)
335 return; /* all is well */
336
337 ev_now = ev_time ();
338 } 663 {
664 ev_tstamp diff = ceil ((ev_now - w->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
339 665
340 /* time jump detected, reschedule atimers */ 666 if (fabs (diff) >= 1e-4)
341 for (i = 0; i < atimercnt; ++i) 667 {
668 ev_periodic_stop (w);
669 ev_periodic_start (w);
670
671 i = 0; /* restart loop, inefficient, but time jumps should be rare */
672 }
342 { 673 }
343 struct ev_timer *w = atimers [i]; 674 }
344 w->at += ceil ((ev_now - w->at) / w->repeat + 1.) * w->repeat; 675}
345 } 676
677static int
678time_update_monotonic (void)
679{
680 now = get_clock ();
681
682 if (expect_true (now - now_floor < MIN_TIMEJUMP * .5))
683 {
684 ev_now = now + diff;
685 return 0;
346 } 686 }
347 else 687 else
348 { 688 {
689 now_floor = now;
690 ev_now = ev_time ();
691 return 1;
692 }
693}
694
695static void
696time_update (void)
697{
698 int i;
699
700#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
701 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
702 {
703 if (time_update_monotonic ())
704 {
705 ev_tstamp odiff = diff;
706
707 for (i = 4; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */
708 {
709 diff = ev_now - now;
710
711 if (fabs (odiff - diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP)
712 return; /* all is well */
713
714 ev_now = ev_time ();
715 now = get_clock ();
716 now_floor = now;
717 }
718
719 periodics_reschedule (diff - odiff);
720 /* no timer adjustment, as the monotonic clock doesn't jump */
721 }
722 }
723 else
724#endif
725 {
726 ev_now = ev_time ();
727
349 if (now > ev_now || now < ev_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP) 728 if (expect_false (now > ev_now || now < ev_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP))
350 /* time jump detected, adjust rtimers */ 729 {
730 periodics_reschedule (ev_now - now);
731
732 /* adjust timers. this is easy, as the offset is the same for all */
351 for (i = 0; i < rtimercnt; ++i) 733 for (i = 0; i < timercnt; ++i)
352 rtimers [i]->at += ev_now - now; 734 timers [i]->at += diff;
735 }
353 736
354 now = ev_now; 737 now = ev_now;
355 } 738 }
356} 739}
357 740
358int ev_loop_done; 741int ev_loop_done;
359 742
360void ev_loop (int flags) 743void ev_loop (int flags)
361{ 744{
362 double block; 745 double block;
363 ev_loop_done = flags & EVLOOP_ONESHOT; 746 ev_loop_done = flags & (EVLOOP_ONESHOT | EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
364 747
365 do 748 do
366 { 749 {
750 /* queue check watchers (and execute them) */
751 if (expect_false (preparecnt))
752 {
753 queue_events ((W *)prepares, preparecnt, EV_PREPARE);
754 call_pending ();
755 }
756
367 /* update fd-related kernel structures */ 757 /* update fd-related kernel structures */
368 fd_reify (); 758 fd_reify ();
369 759
370 /* calculate blocking time */ 760 /* calculate blocking time */
761
762 /* we only need this for !monotonic clockor timers, but as we basically
763 always have timers, we just calculate it always */
764#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
765 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
766 time_update_monotonic ();
767 else
768#endif
769 {
770 ev_now = ev_time ();
771 now = ev_now;
772 }
773
371 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) 774 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK || idlecnt)
372 block = 0.; 775 block = 0.;
373 else 776 else
374 { 777 {
375 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME; 778 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
376 779
377 if (rtimercnt) 780 if (timercnt)
378 { 781 {
379 ev_tstamp to = rtimers [0]->at - get_clock () + method_fudge; 782 ev_tstamp to = timers [0]->at - now + method_fudge;
380 if (block > to) block = to; 783 if (block > to) block = to;
381 } 784 }
382 785
383 if (atimercnt) 786 if (periodiccnt)
384 { 787 {
385 ev_tstamp to = atimers [0]->at - ev_time () + method_fudge; 788 ev_tstamp to = periodics [0]->at - ev_now + method_fudge;
386 if (block > to) block = to; 789 if (block > to) block = to;
387 } 790 }
388 791
389 if (block < 0.) block = 0.; 792 if (block < 0.) block = 0.;
390 } 793 }
392 method_poll (block); 795 method_poll (block);
393 796
394 /* update ev_now, do magic */ 797 /* update ev_now, do magic */
395 time_update (); 798 time_update ();
396 799
397 /* put pending timers into pendign queue and reschedule them */ 800 /* queue pending timers and reschedule them */
398 /* absolute timers first */ 801 timers_reify (); /* relative timers called last */
399 timers_reify (atimers, atimercnt, ev_now); 802 periodics_reify (); /* absolute timers called first */
400 /* relative timers second */ 803
401 timers_reify (rtimers, rtimercnt, now); 804 /* queue idle watchers unless io or timers are pending */
805 if (!pendingcnt)
806 queue_events ((W *)idles, idlecnt, EV_IDLE);
807
808 /* queue check watchers, to be executed first */
809 if (checkcnt)
810 queue_events ((W *)checks, checkcnt, EV_CHECK);
402 811
403 call_pending (); 812 call_pending ();
404 } 813 }
405 while (!ev_loop_done); 814 while (!ev_loop_done);
406}
407 815
816 if (ev_loop_done != 2)
817 ev_loop_done = 0;
818}
819
820/*****************************************************************************/
821
408static void 822static void
409wlist_add (struct ev_watcher_list **head, struct ev_watcher_list *elem) 823wlist_add (WL *head, WL elem)
410{ 824{
411 elem->next = *head; 825 elem->next = *head;
412 *head = elem; 826 *head = elem;
413} 827}
414 828
415static void 829static void
416wlist_del (struct ev_watcher_list **head, struct ev_watcher_list *elem) 830wlist_del (WL *head, WL elem)
417{ 831{
418 while (*head) 832 while (*head)
419 { 833 {
420 if (*head == elem) 834 if (*head == elem)
421 { 835 {
426 head = &(*head)->next; 840 head = &(*head)->next;
427 } 841 }
428} 842}
429 843
430static void 844static void
431ev_start (struct ev_watcher *w, int active) 845ev_clear_pending (W w)
432{ 846{
847 if (w->pending)
848 {
849 pendings [w->pending - 1].w = 0;
433 w->pending = 0; 850 w->pending = 0;
851 }
852}
853
854static void
855ev_start (W w, int active)
856{
434 w->active = active; 857 w->active = active;
435} 858}
436 859
437static void 860static void
438ev_stop (struct ev_watcher *w) 861ev_stop (W w)
439{ 862{
440 if (w->pending)
441 pendings [w->pending - 1].w = 0;
442
443 w->active = 0; 863 w->active = 0;
444 /* nop */
445} 864}
446 865
866/*****************************************************************************/
867
447void 868void
448evio_start (struct ev_io *w) 869ev_io_start (struct ev_io *w)
449{ 870{
871 int fd = w->fd;
872
450 if (ev_is_active (w)) 873 if (ev_is_active (w))
451 return; 874 return;
452 875
453 int fd = w->fd; 876 assert (("ev_io_start called with negative fd", fd >= 0));
454 877
455 ev_start ((struct ev_watcher *)w, 1); 878 ev_start ((W)w, 1);
456 array_needsize (anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init); 879 array_needsize (anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init);
457 wlist_add ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&anfds[fd].head, (struct ev_watcher_list *)w); 880 wlist_add ((WL *)&anfds[fd].head, (WL)w);
458 881
459 ++fdchangecnt; 882 fd_change (fd);
460 array_needsize (fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, );
461 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
462} 883}
463 884
464void 885void
465evio_stop (struct ev_io *w) 886ev_io_stop (struct ev_io *w)
466{ 887{
888 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
467 if (!ev_is_active (w)) 889 if (!ev_is_active (w))
468 return; 890 return;
469 891
470 wlist_del ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&anfds[w->fd].head, (struct ev_watcher_list *)w); 892 wlist_del ((WL *)&anfds[w->fd].head, (WL)w);
471 ev_stop ((struct ev_watcher *)w); 893 ev_stop ((W)w);
472 894
473 ++fdchangecnt; 895 fd_change (w->fd);
474 array_needsize (fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, );
475 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = w->fd;
476} 896}
477 897
478void 898void
479evtimer_start (struct ev_timer *w) 899ev_timer_start (struct ev_timer *w)
480{ 900{
481 if (ev_is_active (w)) 901 if (ev_is_active (w))
482 return; 902 return;
483 903
484 if (w->is_abs) 904 w->at += now;
905
906 assert (("ev_timer_start called with negative timer repeat value", w->repeat >= 0.));
907
908 ev_start ((W)w, ++timercnt);
909 array_needsize (timers, timermax, timercnt, );
910 timers [timercnt - 1] = w;
911 upheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt - 1);
912}
913
914void
915ev_timer_stop (struct ev_timer *w)
916{
917 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
918 if (!ev_is_active (w))
919 return;
920
921 if (w->active < timercnt--)
922 {
923 timers [w->active - 1] = timers [timercnt];
924 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, w->active - 1);
485 { 925 }
486 /* this formula differs from the one in timer_reify becuse we do not round up */ 926
927 w->at = w->repeat;
928
929 ev_stop ((W)w);
930}
931
932void
933ev_timer_again (struct ev_timer *w)
934{
935 if (ev_is_active (w))
936 {
487 if (w->repeat) 937 if (w->repeat)
938 {
939 w->at = now + w->repeat;
940 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, w->active - 1);
941 }
942 else
943 ev_timer_stop (w);
944 }
945 else if (w->repeat)
946 ev_timer_start (w);
947}
948
949void
950ev_periodic_start (struct ev_periodic *w)
951{
952 if (ev_is_active (w))
953 return;
954
955 assert (("ev_periodic_start called with negative interval value", w->interval >= 0.));
956
957 /* this formula differs from the one in periodic_reify because we do not always round up */
958 if (w->interval)
488 w->at += ceil ((ev_now - w->at) / w->repeat) * w->repeat; 959 w->at += ceil ((ev_now - w->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
489 960
490 ev_start ((struct ev_watcher *)w, ++atimercnt); 961 ev_start ((W)w, ++periodiccnt);
491 array_needsize (atimers, atimermax, atimercnt, ); 962 array_needsize (periodics, periodicmax, periodiccnt, );
492 atimers [atimercnt - 1] = w; 963 periodics [periodiccnt - 1] = w;
493 upheap (atimers, atimercnt - 1); 964 upheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt - 1);
965}
966
967void
968ev_periodic_stop (struct ev_periodic *w)
969{
970 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
971 if (!ev_is_active (w))
972 return;
973
974 if (w->active < periodiccnt--)
494 } 975 {
976 periodics [w->active - 1] = periodics [periodiccnt];
977 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, w->active - 1);
978 }
979
980 ev_stop ((W)w);
981}
982
983void
984ev_signal_start (struct ev_signal *w)
985{
986 if (ev_is_active (w))
987 return;
988
989 assert (("ev_signal_start called with illegal signal number", w->signum > 0));
990
991 ev_start ((W)w, 1);
992 array_needsize (signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init);
993 wlist_add ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
994
995 if (!w->next)
996 {
997 struct sigaction sa;
998 sa.sa_handler = sighandler;
999 sigfillset (&sa.sa_mask);
1000 sa.sa_flags = 0;
1001 sigaction (w->signum, &sa, 0);
1002 }
1003}
1004
1005void
1006ev_signal_stop (struct ev_signal *w)
1007{
1008 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1009 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1010 return;
1011
1012 wlist_del ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1013 ev_stop ((W)w);
1014
1015 if (!signals [w->signum - 1].head)
1016 signal (w->signum, SIG_DFL);
1017}
1018
1019void
1020ev_idle_start (struct ev_idle *w)
1021{
1022 if (ev_is_active (w))
1023 return;
1024
1025 ev_start ((W)w, ++idlecnt);
1026 array_needsize (idles, idlemax, idlecnt, );
1027 idles [idlecnt - 1] = w;
1028}
1029
1030void
1031ev_idle_stop (struct ev_idle *w)
1032{
1033 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1034 if (ev_is_active (w))
1035 return;
1036
1037 idles [w->active - 1] = idles [--idlecnt];
1038 ev_stop ((W)w);
1039}
1040
1041void
1042ev_prepare_start (struct ev_prepare *w)
1043{
1044 if (ev_is_active (w))
1045 return;
1046
1047 ev_start ((W)w, ++preparecnt);
1048 array_needsize (prepares, preparemax, preparecnt, );
1049 prepares [preparecnt - 1] = w;
1050}
1051
1052void
1053ev_prepare_stop (struct ev_prepare *w)
1054{
1055 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1056 if (ev_is_active (w))
1057 return;
1058
1059 prepares [w->active - 1] = prepares [--preparecnt];
1060 ev_stop ((W)w);
1061}
1062
1063void
1064ev_check_start (struct ev_check *w)
1065{
1066 if (ev_is_active (w))
1067 return;
1068
1069 ev_start ((W)w, ++checkcnt);
1070 array_needsize (checks, checkmax, checkcnt, );
1071 checks [checkcnt - 1] = w;
1072}
1073
1074void
1075ev_check_stop (struct ev_check *w)
1076{
1077 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1078 if (ev_is_active (w))
1079 return;
1080
1081 checks [w->active - 1] = checks [--checkcnt];
1082 ev_stop ((W)w);
1083}
1084
1085void
1086ev_child_start (struct ev_child *w)
1087{
1088 if (ev_is_active (w))
1089 return;
1090
1091 ev_start ((W)w, 1);
1092 wlist_add ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1093}
1094
1095void
1096ev_child_stop (struct ev_child *w)
1097{
1098 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1099 if (ev_is_active (w))
1100 return;
1101
1102 wlist_del ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1103 ev_stop ((W)w);
1104}
1105
1106/*****************************************************************************/
1107
1108struct ev_once
1109{
1110 struct ev_io io;
1111 struct ev_timer to;
1112 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg);
1113 void *arg;
1114};
1115
1116static void
1117once_cb (struct ev_once *once, int revents)
1118{
1119 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg) = once->cb;
1120 void *arg = once->arg;
1121
1122 ev_io_stop (&once->io);
1123 ev_timer_stop (&once->to);
1124 free (once);
1125
1126 cb (revents, arg);
1127}
1128
1129static void
1130once_cb_io (struct ev_io *w, int revents)
1131{
1132 once_cb ((struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, io)), revents);
1133}
1134
1135static void
1136once_cb_to (struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
1137{
1138 once_cb ((struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, to)), revents);
1139}
1140
1141void
1142ev_once (int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg)
1143{
1144 struct ev_once *once = malloc (sizeof (struct ev_once));
1145
1146 if (!once)
1147 cb (EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE | EV_TIMEOUT, arg);
495 else 1148 else
496 { 1149 {
497 w->at += now; 1150 once->cb = cb;
1151 once->arg = arg;
498 1152
499 ev_start ((struct ev_watcher *)w, ++rtimercnt); 1153 ev_watcher_init (&once->io, once_cb_io);
500 array_needsize (rtimers, rtimermax, rtimercnt, ); 1154 if (fd >= 0)
501 rtimers [rtimercnt - 1] = w;
502 upheap (rtimers, rtimercnt - 1);
503 }
504
505}
506
507void
508evtimer_stop (struct ev_timer *w)
509{
510 if (!ev_is_active (w))
511 return;
512
513 if (w->is_abs)
514 {
515 if (w->active < atimercnt--)
516 {
517 atimers [w->active - 1] = atimers [atimercnt];
518 downheap (atimers, atimercnt, w->active - 1);
519 } 1155 {
520 } 1156 ev_io_set (&once->io, fd, events);
521 else 1157 ev_io_start (&once->io);
522 {
523 if (w->active < rtimercnt--)
524 { 1158 }
525 rtimers [w->active - 1] = rtimers [rtimercnt]; 1159
526 downheap (rtimers, rtimercnt, w->active - 1); 1160 ev_watcher_init (&once->to, once_cb_to);
1161 if (timeout >= 0.)
527 } 1162 {
1163 ev_timer_set (&once->to, timeout, 0.);
1164 ev_timer_start (&once->to);
1165 }
528 } 1166 }
529
530 ev_stop ((struct ev_watcher *)w);
531} 1167}
532 1168
533void
534evsignal_start (struct ev_signal *w)
535{
536 if (ev_is_active (w))
537 return;
538
539 ev_start ((struct ev_watcher *)w, 1);
540 array_needsize (signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init);
541 wlist_add ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&signals [w->signum - 1], (struct ev_watcher_list *)w);
542}
543
544void
545evsignal_stop (struct ev_signal *w)
546{
547 if (!ev_is_active (w))
548 return;
549
550 wlist_del ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&signals [w->signum - 1], (struct ev_watcher_list *)w);
551 ev_stop ((struct ev_watcher *)w);
552}
553
554/*****************************************************************************/ 1169/*****************************************************************************/
1170
555#if 1 1171#if 0
1172
1173struct ev_io wio;
556 1174
557static void 1175static void
558sin_cb (struct ev_io *w, int revents) 1176sin_cb (struct ev_io *w, int revents)
559{ 1177{
560 fprintf (stderr, "sin %d, revents %d\n", w->fd, revents); 1178 fprintf (stderr, "sin %d, revents %d\n", w->fd, revents);
562 1180
563static void 1181static void
564ocb (struct ev_timer *w, int revents) 1182ocb (struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
565{ 1183{
566 //fprintf (stderr, "timer %f,%f (%x) (%f) d%p\n", w->at, w->repeat, revents, w->at - ev_time (), w->data); 1184 //fprintf (stderr, "timer %f,%f (%x) (%f) d%p\n", w->at, w->repeat, revents, w->at - ev_time (), w->data);
567 evtimer_stop (w); 1185 ev_timer_stop (w);
568 evtimer_start (w); 1186 ev_timer_start (w);
1187}
1188
1189static void
1190scb (struct ev_signal *w, int revents)
1191{
1192 fprintf (stderr, "signal %x,%d\n", revents, w->signum);
1193 ev_io_stop (&wio);
1194 ev_io_start (&wio);
1195}
1196
1197static void
1198gcb (struct ev_signal *w, int revents)
1199{
1200 fprintf (stderr, "generic %x\n", revents);
1201
569} 1202}
570 1203
571int main (void) 1204int main (void)
572{ 1205{
573 struct ev_io sin;
574
575 ev_init (0); 1206 ev_init (0);
576 1207
577 evw_init (&sin, sin_cb, 55);
578 evio_set (&sin, 0, EV_READ); 1208 ev_io_init (&wio, sin_cb, 0, EV_READ);
579 evio_start (&sin); 1209 ev_io_start (&wio);
580 1210
581 struct ev_timer t[10000]; 1211 struct ev_timer t[10000];
582 1212
583#if 1 1213#if 0
584 int i; 1214 int i;
585 for (i = 0; i < 10000; ++i) 1215 for (i = 0; i < 10000; ++i)
586 { 1216 {
587 struct ev_timer *w = t + i; 1217 struct ev_timer *w = t + i;
588 evw_init (w, ocb, i); 1218 ev_watcher_init (w, ocb, i);
589 evtimer_set_abs (w, drand48 (), 0.99775533); 1219 ev_timer_init_abs (w, ocb, drand48 (), 0.99775533);
590 evtimer_start (w); 1220 ev_timer_start (w);
591 if (drand48 () < 0.5) 1221 if (drand48 () < 0.5)
592 evtimer_stop (w); 1222 ev_timer_stop (w);
593 } 1223 }
594#endif 1224#endif
595 1225
596 struct ev_timer t1; 1226 struct ev_timer t1;
597 evw_init (&t1, ocb, 0); 1227 ev_timer_init (&t1, ocb, 5, 10);
598 evtimer_set_abs (&t1, 5, 10);
599 evtimer_start (&t1); 1228 ev_timer_start (&t1);
1229
1230 struct ev_signal sig;
1231 ev_signal_init (&sig, scb, SIGQUIT);
1232 ev_signal_start (&sig);
1233
1234 struct ev_check cw;
1235 ev_check_init (&cw, gcb);
1236 ev_check_start (&cw);
1237
1238 struct ev_idle iw;
1239 ev_idle_init (&iw, gcb);
1240 ev_idle_start (&iw);
600 1241
601 ev_loop (0); 1242 ev_loop (0);
602 1243
603 return 0; 1244 return 0;
604} 1245}

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