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Comparing libev/ev.c (file contents):
Revision 1.3 by root, Tue Oct 30 21:45:00 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.47 by root, Sat Nov 3 11:44:44 2007 UTC

1/*
2 * libev event processing core, watcher management
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libev@schmorp.de>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
9 * met:
10 *
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 *
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17 * with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31#if EV_USE_CONFIG_H
32# include "config.h"
33#endif
34
1#include <math.h> 35#include <math.h>
2#include <stdlib.h> 36#include <stdlib.h>
37#include <unistd.h>
38#include <fcntl.h>
39#include <signal.h>
40#include <stddef.h>
3 41
4#include <stdio.h> 42#include <stdio.h>
5 43
44#include <assert.h>
6#include <errno.h> 45#include <errno.h>
46#include <sys/types.h>
47#ifndef WIN32
48# include <sys/wait.h>
49#endif
7#include <sys/time.h> 50#include <sys/time.h>
8#include <time.h> 51#include <time.h>
9 52
53/**/
54
55#ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
56# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
57#endif
58
59#ifndef EV_USE_SELECT
60# define EV_USE_SELECT 1
61#endif
62
63#ifndef EV_USE_POLL
64# define EV_USE_POLL 0 /* poll is usually slower than select, and not as well tested */
65#endif
66
67#ifndef EV_USE_EPOLL
68# define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
69#endif
70
71#ifndef EV_USE_KQUEUE
72# define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
73#endif
74
75#ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
76# define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
77#endif
78
79/**/
80
10#ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC 81#ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
82# undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
11# define HAVE_MONOTONIC 1 83# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
12#endif 84#endif
13 85
14#define HAVE_EPOLL 1 86#ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
87# undef EV_USE_REALTIME
15#define HAVE_REALTIME 1 88# define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
16#define HAVE_SELECT 0 89#endif
17 90
18#define MAX_BLOCKTIME 60. 91/**/
92
93#define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */
94#define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.731 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */
95#define PID_HASHSIZE 16 /* size of pid hash table, must be power of two */
96/*#define CLEANUP_INTERVAL 300. /* how often to try to free memory and re-check fds */
19 97
20#include "ev.h" 98#include "ev.h"
21 99
100#if __GNUC__ >= 3
101# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
102# define inline inline
103#else
104# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
105# define inline static
106#endif
107
108#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
109#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
110
111#define NUMPRI (EV_MAXPRI - EV_MINPRI + 1)
112#define ABSPRI(w) ((w)->priority - EV_MINPRI)
113
22struct ev_watcher { 114typedef struct ev_watcher *W;
23 EV_WATCHER (ev_watcher);
24};
25
26struct ev_watcher_list { 115typedef struct ev_watcher_list *WL;
27 EV_WATCHER_LIST (ev_watcher_list); 116typedef struct ev_watcher_time *WT;
28};
29 117
118static ev_tstamp now_floor, now, diff; /* monotonic clock */
30ev_tstamp ev_now; 119ev_tstamp ev_now;
31int ev_method; 120int ev_method;
32 121
33static int have_monotonic; /* runtime */ 122static int have_monotonic; /* runtime */
34 123
35static ev_tstamp method_fudge; /* stupid epoll-returns-early bug */ 124static ev_tstamp method_fudge; /* stupid epoll-returns-early bug */
36static void (*method_reify)(void); 125static void (*method_modify)(int fd, int oev, int nev);
37static void (*method_poll)(ev_tstamp timeout); 126static void (*method_poll)(ev_tstamp timeout);
127
128/*****************************************************************************/
38 129
39ev_tstamp 130ev_tstamp
40ev_time (void) 131ev_time (void)
41{ 132{
42#if HAVE_REALTIME 133#if EV_USE_REALTIME
43 struct timespec ts; 134 struct timespec ts;
44 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts); 135 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
45 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9; 136 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
46#else 137#else
47 struct timeval tv; 138 struct timeval tv;
51} 142}
52 143
53static ev_tstamp 144static ev_tstamp
54get_clock (void) 145get_clock (void)
55{ 146{
56#if HAVE_MONOTONIC 147#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
57 if (have_monotonic) 148 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
58 { 149 {
59 struct timespec ts; 150 struct timespec ts;
60 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts); 151 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
61 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9; 152 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
62 } 153 }
63#endif 154#endif
64 155
65 return ev_time (); 156 return ev_time ();
66} 157}
67 158
159#define array_roundsize(base,n) ((n) | 4 & ~3)
160
68#define array_needsize(base,cur,cnt,init) \ 161#define array_needsize(base,cur,cnt,init) \
69 if ((cnt) > cur) \ 162 if (expect_false ((cnt) > cur)) \
70 { \ 163 { \
71 int newcnt = cur ? cur << 1 : 16; \ 164 int newcnt = cur; \
72 fprintf (stderr, "resize(" # base ") from %d to %d\n", cur, newcnt);\ 165 do \
166 { \
167 newcnt = array_roundsize (base, newcnt << 1); \
168 } \
169 while ((cnt) > newcnt); \
170 \
73 base = realloc (base, sizeof (*base) * (newcnt)); \ 171 base = realloc (base, sizeof (*base) * (newcnt)); \
74 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \ 172 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \
75 cur = newcnt; \ 173 cur = newcnt; \
76 } 174 }
77 175
176/*****************************************************************************/
177
78typedef struct 178typedef struct
79{ 179{
80 struct ev_io *head; 180 struct ev_io *head;
81 unsigned char wev, rev; /* want, received event set */ 181 unsigned char events;
182 unsigned char reify;
82} ANFD; 183} ANFD;
83 184
84static ANFD *anfds; 185static ANFD *anfds;
85static int anfdmax; 186static int anfdmax;
86 187
188static void
189anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count)
190{
191 while (count--)
192 {
193 base->head = 0;
194 base->events = EV_NONE;
195 base->reify = 0;
196
197 ++base;
198 }
199}
200
201typedef struct
202{
203 W w;
204 int events;
205} ANPENDING;
206
207static ANPENDING *pendings [NUMPRI];
208static int pendingmax [NUMPRI], pendingcnt [NUMPRI];
209
210static void
211event (W w, int events)
212{
213 if (w->pending)
214 {
215 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].events |= events;
216 return;
217 }
218
219 w->pending = ++pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w)];
220 array_needsize (pendings [ABSPRI (w)], pendingmax [ABSPRI (w)], pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w)], );
221 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = w;
222 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].events = events;
223}
224
225static void
226queue_events (W *events, int eventcnt, int type)
227{
228 int i;
229
230 for (i = 0; i < eventcnt; ++i)
231 event (events [i], type);
232}
233
234static void
235fd_event (int fd, int events)
236{
237 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
238 struct ev_io *w;
239
240 for (w = anfd->head; w; w = w->next)
241 {
242 int ev = w->events & events;
243
244 if (ev)
245 event ((W)w, ev);
246 }
247}
248
249/*****************************************************************************/
250
87static int *fdchanges; 251static int *fdchanges;
88static int fdchangemax, fdchangecnt; 252static int fdchangemax, fdchangecnt;
89 253
90static void 254static void
91anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count) 255fd_reify (void)
92{ 256{
93 while (count--) 257 int i;
94 { 258
95 base->head = 0; 259 for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i)
96 base->wev = base->rev = EV_NONE;
97 ++base;
98 } 260 {
99} 261 int fd = fdchanges [i];
100
101typedef struct
102{
103 struct ev_watcher *w;
104 int events;
105} ANPENDING;
106
107static ANPENDING *pendings;
108static int pendingmax, pendingcnt;
109
110static void
111event (struct ev_watcher *w, int events)
112{
113 w->pending = ++pendingcnt;
114 array_needsize (pendings, pendingmax, pendingcnt, );
115 pendings [pendingcnt - 1].w = w;
116 pendings [pendingcnt - 1].events = events;
117}
118
119static void
120fd_event (int fd, int events)
121{
122 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd; 262 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
263 struct ev_io *w;
264
265 int events = 0;
266
267 for (w = anfd->head; w; w = w->next)
268 events |= w->events;
269
270 anfd->reify = 0;
271
272 if (anfd->events != events)
273 {
274 method_modify (fd, anfd->events, events);
275 anfd->events = events;
276 }
277 }
278
279 fdchangecnt = 0;
280}
281
282static void
283fd_change (int fd)
284{
285 if (anfds [fd].reify || fdchangecnt < 0)
286 return;
287
288 anfds [fd].reify = 1;
289
290 ++fdchangecnt;
291 array_needsize (fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, );
292 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
293}
294
295static void
296fd_kill (int fd)
297{
123 struct ev_io *w; 298 struct ev_io *w;
124 299
125 for (w = anfd->head; w; w = w->next) 300 printf ("killing fd %d\n", fd);//D
301 while ((w = anfds [fd].head))
302 {
303 ev_io_stop (w);
304 event ((W)w, EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
305 }
306}
307
308/* called on EBADF to verify fds */
309static void
310fd_ebadf (void)
311{
312 int fd;
313
314 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
315 if (anfds [fd].events)
316 if (fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
317 fd_kill (fd);
318}
319
320/* called on ENOMEM in select/poll to kill some fds and retry */
321static void
322fd_enomem (void)
323{
324 int fd = anfdmax;
325
326 while (fd--)
327 if (anfds [fd].events)
126 { 328 {
127 int ev = w->events & events; 329 close (fd);
128 330 fd_kill (fd);
129 if (ev) 331 return;
130 event ((struct ev_watcher *)w, ev);
131 } 332 }
132} 333}
334
335/*****************************************************************************/
133 336
134static struct ev_timer **timers; 337static struct ev_timer **timers;
135static int timermax, timercnt; 338static int timermax, timercnt;
136 339
340static struct ev_periodic **periodics;
341static int periodicmax, periodiccnt;
342
137static void 343static void
138upheap (int k) 344upheap (WT *timers, int k)
139{ 345{
140 struct ev_timer *w = timers [k]; 346 WT w = timers [k];
141 347
142 while (k && timers [k >> 1]->at > w->at) 348 while (k && timers [k >> 1]->at > w->at)
143 { 349 {
144 timers [k] = timers [k >> 1]; 350 timers [k] = timers [k >> 1];
145 timers [k]->active = k + 1; 351 timers [k]->active = k + 1;
150 timers [k]->active = k + 1; 356 timers [k]->active = k + 1;
151 357
152} 358}
153 359
154static void 360static void
155downheap (int k) 361downheap (WT *timers, int N, int k)
156{ 362{
157 struct ev_timer *w = timers [k]; 363 WT w = timers [k];
158 364
159 while (k < (timercnt >> 1)) 365 while (k < (N >> 1))
160 { 366 {
161 int j = k << 1; 367 int j = k << 1;
162 368
163 if (j + 1 < timercnt && timers [j]->at > timers [j + 1]->at) 369 if (j + 1 < N && timers [j]->at > timers [j + 1]->at)
164 ++j; 370 ++j;
165 371
166 if (w->at <= timers [j]->at) 372 if (w->at <= timers [j]->at)
167 break; 373 break;
168 374
173 379
174 timers [k] = w; 380 timers [k] = w;
175 timers [k]->active = k + 1; 381 timers [k]->active = k + 1;
176} 382}
177 383
178static struct ev_signal **signals; 384/*****************************************************************************/
385
386typedef struct
387{
388 struct ev_signal *head;
389 sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
390} ANSIG;
391
392static ANSIG *signals;
179static int signalmax, signalcnt; 393static int signalmax;
180 394
395static int sigpipe [2];
396static sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
397static struct ev_io sigev;
398
181static void 399static void
182signals_init (struct ev_signal **base, int count) 400signals_init (ANSIG *base, int count)
183{ 401{
184 while (count--) 402 while (count--)
185 *base++ = 0; 403 {
186} 404 base->head = 0;
405 base->gotsig = 0;
187 406
407 ++base;
408 }
409}
410
411static void
412sighandler (int signum)
413{
414 signals [signum - 1].gotsig = 1;
415
416 if (!gotsig)
417 {
418 gotsig = 1;
419 write (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1);
420 }
421}
422
423static void
424sigcb (struct ev_io *iow, int revents)
425{
426 struct ev_signal *w;
427 int signum;
428
429 read (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1);
430 gotsig = 0;
431
432 for (signum = signalmax; signum--; )
433 if (signals [signum].gotsig)
434 {
435 signals [signum].gotsig = 0;
436
437 for (w = signals [signum].head; w; w = w->next)
438 event ((W)w, EV_SIGNAL);
439 }
440}
441
442static void
443siginit (void)
444{
445#ifndef WIN32
446 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
447 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
448
449 /* rather than sort out wether we really need nb, set it */
450 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
451 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
452#endif
453
454 ev_io_set (&sigev, sigpipe [0], EV_READ);
455 ev_io_start (&sigev);
456}
457
458/*****************************************************************************/
459
460static struct ev_idle **idles;
461static int idlemax, idlecnt;
462
463static struct ev_prepare **prepares;
464static int preparemax, preparecnt;
465
466static struct ev_check **checks;
467static int checkmax, checkcnt;
468
469/*****************************************************************************/
470
471static struct ev_child *childs [PID_HASHSIZE];
472static struct ev_signal childev;
473
474#ifndef WIN32
475
476#ifndef WCONTINUED
477# define WCONTINUED 0
478#endif
479
480static void
481child_reap (struct ev_signal *sw, int chain, int pid, int status)
482{
483 struct ev_child *w;
484
485 for (w = childs [chain & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)]; w; w = w->next)
486 if (w->pid == pid || !w->pid)
487 {
488 w->priority = sw->priority; /* need to do it *now* */
489 w->rpid = pid;
490 w->rstatus = status;
491 printf ("rpid %p %d %d\n", w, pid, w->pid);//D
492 event ((W)w, EV_CHILD);
493 }
494}
495
496static void
497childcb (struct ev_signal *sw, int revents)
498{
499 int pid, status;
500
501 printf ("chld %x\n", revents);//D
502 if (0 < (pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED)))
503 {
504 /* make sure we are called again until all childs have been reaped */
505 event ((W)sw, EV_SIGNAL);
506
507 child_reap (sw, pid, pid, status);
508 child_reap (sw, 0, pid, status); /* this might trigger a watcher twice, but event catches that */
509 }
510}
511
512#endif
513
514/*****************************************************************************/
515
516#if EV_USE_KQUEUE
517# include "ev_kqueue.c"
518#endif
188#if HAVE_EPOLL 519#if EV_USE_EPOLL
189# include "ev_epoll.c" 520# include "ev_epoll.c"
190#endif 521#endif
522#if EV_USE_POLL
523# include "ev_poll.c"
524#endif
191#if HAVE_SELECT 525#if EV_USE_SELECT
192# include "ev_select.c" 526# include "ev_select.c"
193#endif 527#endif
194 528
529int
530ev_version_major (void)
531{
532 return EV_VERSION_MAJOR;
533}
534
535int
536ev_version_minor (void)
537{
538 return EV_VERSION_MINOR;
539}
540
541/* return true if we are running with elevated privileges and ignore env variables */
542static int
543enable_secure ()
544{
545 return getuid () != geteuid ()
546 || getgid () != getegid ();
547}
548
195int ev_init (int flags) 549int ev_init (int methods)
196{ 550{
551 if (!ev_method)
552 {
197#if HAVE_MONOTONIC 553#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
198 { 554 {
199 struct timespec ts; 555 struct timespec ts;
200 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) 556 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))
201 have_monotonic = 1; 557 have_monotonic = 1;
202 } 558 }
203#endif 559#endif
204 560
205 ev_now = ev_time (); 561 ev_now = ev_time ();
562 now = get_clock ();
563 now_floor = now;
564 diff = ev_now - now;
206 565
566 if (pipe (sigpipe))
567 return 0;
568
569 if (methods == EVMETHOD_AUTO)
570 if (!enable_secure () && getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"))
571 methods = atoi (getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"));
572 else
573 methods = EVMETHOD_ANY;
574
575 ev_method = 0;
576#if EV_USE_KQUEUE
577 if (!ev_method && (methods & EVMETHOD_KQUEUE)) kqueue_init (methods);
578#endif
207#if HAVE_EPOLL 579#if EV_USE_EPOLL
208 if (epoll_init (flags)) 580 if (!ev_method && (methods & EVMETHOD_EPOLL )) epoll_init (methods);
209 return ev_method;
210#endif 581#endif
582#if EV_USE_POLL
583 if (!ev_method && (methods & EVMETHOD_POLL )) poll_init (methods);
584#endif
211#if HAVE_SELECT 585#if EV_USE_SELECT
212 if (select_init (flags)) 586 if (!ev_method && (methods & EVMETHOD_SELECT)) select_init (methods);
213 return ev_method;
214#endif 587#endif
215 588
216 ev_method = EVMETHOD_NONE; 589 if (ev_method)
590 {
591 ev_watcher_init (&sigev, sigcb);
592 ev_set_priority (&sigev, EV_MAXPRI);
593 siginit ();
594
595#ifndef WIN32
596 ev_signal_init (&childev, childcb, SIGCHLD);
597 ev_set_priority (&childev, EV_MAXPRI);
598 ev_signal_start (&childev);
599#endif
600 }
601 }
602
217 return ev_method; 603 return ev_method;
218} 604}
219 605
220void ev_prefork (void) 606/*****************************************************************************/
221{
222}
223 607
608void
609ev_fork_prepare (void)
610{
611 /* nop */
612}
613
614void
224void ev_postfork_parent (void) 615ev_fork_parent (void)
225{ 616{
617 /* nop */
226} 618}
227 619
620void
228void ev_postfork_child (void) 621ev_fork_child (void)
229{ 622{
230#if HAVE_EPOLL 623#if EV_USE_EPOLL
624 if (ev_method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL)
231 epoll_postfork_child (); 625 epoll_postfork_child ();
232#endif 626#endif
233}
234 627
628 ev_io_stop (&sigev);
629 close (sigpipe [0]);
630 close (sigpipe [1]);
631 pipe (sigpipe);
632 siginit ();
633}
634
635/*****************************************************************************/
636
235static void 637static void
236call_pending () 638call_pending (void)
237{ 639{
238 int i; 640 int pri;
239 641
240 for (i = 0; i < pendingcnt; ++i) 642 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
643 while (pendingcnt [pri])
241 { 644 {
242 ANPENDING *p = pendings + i; 645 ANPENDING *p = pendings [pri] + --pendingcnt [pri];
243 646
244 if (p->w) 647 if (p->w)
245 { 648 {
246 p->w->pending = 0; 649 p->w->pending = 0;
247 p->w->cb (p->w, p->events); 650 p->w->cb (p->w, p->events);
248 } 651 }
249 } 652 }
250
251 pendingcnt = 0;
252} 653}
253 654
254static void 655static void
255timer_reify (void) 656timers_reify (void)
256{ 657{
257 while (timercnt && timers [0]->at <= ev_now) 658 while (timercnt && timers [0]->at <= now)
258 { 659 {
259 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0]; 660 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0];
260 661
261 /* first reschedule timer */ 662 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
262 if (w->repeat) 663 if (w->repeat)
263 { 664 {
264 if (w->is_abs) 665 assert (("negative ev_timer repeat value found while processing timers", w->repeat > 0.));
265 w->at += ceil ((ev_now - w->at) / w->repeat + 1.) * w->repeat;
266 else
267 w->at = ev_now + w->repeat; 666 w->at = now + w->repeat;
268 667 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, 0);
269 downheap (0);
270 } 668 }
271 else 669 else
272 evtimer_stop (w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */ 670 ev_timer_stop (w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
273 671
274 event ((struct ev_watcher *)w, EV_TIMEOUT); 672 event ((W)w, EV_TIMEOUT);
673 }
674}
675
676static void
677periodics_reify (void)
678{
679 while (periodiccnt && periodics [0]->at <= ev_now)
680 {
681 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [0];
682
683 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
684 if (w->interval)
685 {
686 w->at += floor ((ev_now - w->at) / w->interval + 1.) * w->interval;
687 assert (("ev_periodic timeout in the past detected while processing timers, negative interval?", w->at > ev_now));
688 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
689 }
690 else
691 ev_periodic_stop (w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
692
693 event ((W)w, EV_PERIODIC);
694 }
695}
696
697static void
698periodics_reschedule (ev_tstamp diff)
699{
700 int i;
701
702 /* adjust periodics after time jump */
703 for (i = 0; i < periodiccnt; ++i)
704 {
705 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [i];
706
707 if (w->interval)
708 {
709 ev_tstamp diff = ceil ((ev_now - w->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
710
711 if (fabs (diff) >= 1e-4)
712 {
713 ev_periodic_stop (w);
714 ev_periodic_start (w);
715
716 i = 0; /* restart loop, inefficient, but time jumps should be rare */
717 }
718 }
719 }
720}
721
722static int
723time_update_monotonic (void)
724{
725 now = get_clock ();
726
727 if (expect_true (now - now_floor < MIN_TIMEJUMP * .5))
728 {
729 ev_now = now + diff;
730 return 0;
731 }
732 else
733 {
734 now_floor = now;
735 ev_now = ev_time ();
736 return 1;
737 }
738}
739
740static void
741time_update (void)
742{
743 int i;
744
745#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
746 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
747 {
748 if (time_update_monotonic ())
749 {
750 ev_tstamp odiff = diff;
751
752 for (i = 4; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */
753 {
754 diff = ev_now - now;
755
756 if (fabs (odiff - diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP)
757 return; /* all is well */
758
759 ev_now = ev_time ();
760 now = get_clock ();
761 now_floor = now;
762 }
763
764 periodics_reschedule (diff - odiff);
765 /* no timer adjustment, as the monotonic clock doesn't jump */
766 }
767 }
768 else
769#endif
770 {
771 ev_now = ev_time ();
772
773 if (expect_false (now > ev_now || now < ev_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP))
774 {
775 periodics_reschedule (ev_now - now);
776
777 /* adjust timers. this is easy, as the offset is the same for all */
778 for (i = 0; i < timercnt; ++i)
779 timers [i]->at += diff;
780 }
781
782 now = ev_now;
275 } 783 }
276} 784}
277 785
278int ev_loop_done; 786int ev_loop_done;
279 787
280int ev_loop (int flags) 788void ev_loop (int flags)
281{ 789{
282 double block; 790 double block;
283 ev_loop_done = flags & EVLOOP_ONESHOT; 791 ev_loop_done = flags & (EVLOOP_ONESHOT | EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
284 792
285 do 793 do
286 { 794 {
795 /* queue check watchers (and execute them) */
796 if (expect_false (preparecnt))
797 {
798 queue_events ((W *)prepares, preparecnt, EV_PREPARE);
799 call_pending ();
800 }
801
287 /* update fd-related kernel structures */ 802 /* update fd-related kernel structures */
288 method_reify (); fdchangecnt = 0; 803 fd_reify ();
289 804
290 /* calculate blocking time */ 805 /* calculate blocking time */
806
807 /* we only need this for !monotonic clockor timers, but as we basically
808 always have timers, we just calculate it always */
809#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
810 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
811 time_update_monotonic ();
812 else
813#endif
814 {
291 ev_now = ev_time (); 815 ev_now = ev_time ();
816 now = ev_now;
817 }
292 818
293 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) 819 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK || idlecnt)
294 block = 0.; 820 block = 0.;
295 else if (!timercnt)
296 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
297 else 821 else
298 { 822 {
823 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
824
825 if (timercnt)
826 {
299 block = timers [0]->at - ev_now + method_fudge; 827 ev_tstamp to = timers [0]->at - now + method_fudge;
828 if (block > to) block = to;
829 }
830
831 if (periodiccnt)
832 {
833 ev_tstamp to = periodics [0]->at - ev_now + method_fudge;
834 if (block > to) block = to;
835 }
836
300 if (block < 0.) block = 0.; 837 if (block < 0.) block = 0.;
301 else if (block > MAX_BLOCKTIME) block = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
302 } 838 }
303 839
304 method_poll (block); 840 method_poll (block);
305 841
842 /* update ev_now, do magic */
843 time_update ();
844
306 /* put pending timers into pendign queue and reschedule them */ 845 /* queue pending timers and reschedule them */
307 timer_reify (); 846 timers_reify (); /* relative timers called last */
847 periodics_reify (); /* absolute timers called first */
308 848
309 ev_now = ev_time (); 849 /* queue idle watchers unless io or timers are pending */
850 if (!pendingcnt)
851 queue_events ((W *)idles, idlecnt, EV_IDLE);
852
853 /* queue check watchers, to be executed first */
854 if (checkcnt)
855 queue_events ((W *)checks, checkcnt, EV_CHECK);
856
310 call_pending (); 857 call_pending ();
311 } 858 }
312 while (!ev_loop_done); 859 while (!ev_loop_done);
313}
314 860
861 if (ev_loop_done != 2)
862 ev_loop_done = 0;
863}
864
865/*****************************************************************************/
866
315static void 867static void
316wlist_add (struct ev_watcher_list **head, struct ev_watcher_list *elem) 868wlist_add (WL *head, WL elem)
317{ 869{
318 elem->next = *head; 870 elem->next = *head;
319 *head = elem; 871 *head = elem;
320} 872}
321 873
322static void 874static void
323wlist_del (struct ev_watcher_list **head, struct ev_watcher_list *elem) 875wlist_del (WL *head, WL elem)
324{ 876{
325 while (*head) 877 while (*head)
326 { 878 {
327 if (*head == elem) 879 if (*head == elem)
328 { 880 {
333 head = &(*head)->next; 885 head = &(*head)->next;
334 } 886 }
335} 887}
336 888
337static void 889static void
338ev_start (struct ev_watcher *w, int active) 890ev_clear_pending (W w)
339{ 891{
892 if (w->pending)
893 {
894 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = 0;
340 w->pending = 0; 895 w->pending = 0;
896 }
897}
898
899static void
900ev_start (W w, int active)
901{
902 if (w->priority < EV_MINPRI) w->priority = EV_MINPRI;
903 if (w->priority > EV_MAXPRI) w->priority = EV_MAXPRI;
904
341 w->active = active; 905 w->active = active;
342} 906}
343 907
344static void 908static void
345ev_stop (struct ev_watcher *w) 909ev_stop (W w)
346{ 910{
347 if (w->pending)
348 pendings [w->pending - 1].w = 0;
349
350 w->active = 0; 911 w->active = 0;
351 /* nop */
352} 912}
353 913
914/*****************************************************************************/
915
354void 916void
355evio_start (struct ev_io *w) 917ev_io_start (struct ev_io *w)
356{ 918{
919 int fd = w->fd;
920
357 if (ev_is_active (w)) 921 if (ev_is_active (w))
358 return; 922 return;
359 923
360 int fd = w->fd; 924 assert (("ev_io_start called with negative fd", fd >= 0));
361 925
362 ev_start ((struct ev_watcher *)w, 1); 926 ev_start ((W)w, 1);
363 array_needsize (anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init); 927 array_needsize (anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init);
364 wlist_add ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&anfds[fd].head, (struct ev_watcher_list *)w); 928 wlist_add ((WL *)&anfds[fd].head, (WL)w);
365 929
366 ++fdchangecnt; 930 fd_change (fd);
367 array_needsize (fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, );
368 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
369} 931}
370 932
371void 933void
372evio_stop (struct ev_io *w) 934ev_io_stop (struct ev_io *w)
373{ 935{
936 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
374 if (!ev_is_active (w)) 937 if (!ev_is_active (w))
375 return; 938 return;
376 939
377 wlist_del ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&anfds[w->fd].head, (struct ev_watcher_list *)w); 940 wlist_del ((WL *)&anfds[w->fd].head, (WL)w);
378 ev_stop ((struct ev_watcher *)w); 941 ev_stop ((W)w);
379 942
380 ++fdchangecnt; 943 fd_change (w->fd);
381 array_needsize (fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, );
382 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = w->fd;
383} 944}
384 945
385void 946void
386evtimer_start (struct ev_timer *w) 947ev_timer_start (struct ev_timer *w)
387{ 948{
388 if (ev_is_active (w)) 949 if (ev_is_active (w))
389 return; 950 return;
390 951
391 if (w->is_abs)
392 {
393 /* this formula differs from the one in timer_reify becuse we do not round up */
394 if (w->repeat)
395 w->at += ceil ((ev_now - w->at) / w->repeat) * w->repeat;
396 }
397 else
398 w->at += ev_now; 952 w->at += now;
399 953
400 ev_start ((struct ev_watcher *)w, ++timercnt); 954 assert (("ev_timer_start called with negative timer repeat value", w->repeat >= 0.));
955
956 ev_start ((W)w, ++timercnt);
401 array_needsize (timers, timermax, timercnt, ); 957 array_needsize (timers, timermax, timercnt, );
402 timers [timercnt - 1] = w; 958 timers [timercnt - 1] = w;
403 upheap (timercnt - 1); 959 upheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt - 1);
404} 960}
405 961
406void 962void
407evtimer_stop (struct ev_timer *w) 963ev_timer_stop (struct ev_timer *w)
408{ 964{
965 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
409 if (!ev_is_active (w)) 966 if (!ev_is_active (w))
410 return; 967 return;
411 968
412 if (w->active < timercnt--) 969 if (w->active < timercnt--)
413 { 970 {
414 timers [w->active - 1] = timers [timercnt]; 971 timers [w->active - 1] = timers [timercnt];
415 downheap (w->active - 1); 972 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, w->active - 1);
416 } 973 }
417 974
418 ev_stop ((struct ev_watcher *)w); 975 w->at = w->repeat;
419}
420 976
977 ev_stop ((W)w);
978}
979
421void 980void
422evsignal_start (struct ev_signal *w) 981ev_timer_again (struct ev_timer *w)
423{ 982{
424 if (ev_is_active (w)) 983 if (ev_is_active (w))
425 return; 984 {
985 if (w->repeat)
986 {
987 w->at = now + w->repeat;
988 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, w->active - 1);
989 }
990 else
991 ev_timer_stop (w);
992 }
993 else if (w->repeat)
994 ev_timer_start (w);
995}
426 996
427 ev_start ((struct ev_watcher *)w, 1); 997void
998ev_periodic_start (struct ev_periodic *w)
999{
1000 if (ev_is_active (w))
1001 return;
1002
1003 assert (("ev_periodic_start called with negative interval value", w->interval >= 0.));
1004
1005 /* this formula differs from the one in periodic_reify because we do not always round up */
1006 if (w->interval)
1007 w->at += ceil ((ev_now - w->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1008
1009 ev_start ((W)w, ++periodiccnt);
1010 array_needsize (periodics, periodicmax, periodiccnt, );
1011 periodics [periodiccnt - 1] = w;
1012 upheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt - 1);
1013}
1014
1015void
1016ev_periodic_stop (struct ev_periodic *w)
1017{
1018 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1019 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1020 return;
1021
1022 if (w->active < periodiccnt--)
1023 {
1024 periodics [w->active - 1] = periodics [periodiccnt];
1025 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, w->active - 1);
1026 }
1027
1028 ev_stop ((W)w);
1029}
1030
1031#ifndef SA_RESTART
1032# define SA_RESTART 0
1033#endif
1034
1035void
1036ev_signal_start (struct ev_signal *w)
1037{
1038 if (ev_is_active (w))
1039 return;
1040
1041 assert (("ev_signal_start called with illegal signal number", w->signum > 0));
1042
1043 ev_start ((W)w, 1);
428 array_needsize (signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init); 1044 array_needsize (signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init);
429 wlist_add ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&signals [w->signum - 1], (struct ev_watcher_list *)w); 1045 wlist_add ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
430}
431 1046
1047 if (!w->next)
1048 {
1049 struct sigaction sa;
1050 sa.sa_handler = sighandler;
1051 sigfillset (&sa.sa_mask);
1052 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; /* if restarting works we save one iteration */
1053 sigaction (w->signum, &sa, 0);
1054 }
1055}
1056
432void 1057void
433evsignal_stop (struct ev_signal *w) 1058ev_signal_stop (struct ev_signal *w)
434{ 1059{
1060 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
435 if (!ev_is_active (w)) 1061 if (!ev_is_active (w))
436 return; 1062 return;
437 1063
438 wlist_del ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&signals [w->signum - 1], (struct ev_watcher_list *)w); 1064 wlist_del ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1065 ev_stop ((W)w);
1066
1067 if (!signals [w->signum - 1].head)
1068 signal (w->signum, SIG_DFL);
1069}
1070
1071void
1072ev_idle_start (struct ev_idle *w)
1073{
1074 if (ev_is_active (w))
1075 return;
1076
1077 ev_start ((W)w, ++idlecnt);
1078 array_needsize (idles, idlemax, idlecnt, );
1079 idles [idlecnt - 1] = w;
1080}
1081
1082void
1083ev_idle_stop (struct ev_idle *w)
1084{
1085 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1086 if (ev_is_active (w))
1087 return;
1088
1089 idles [w->active - 1] = idles [--idlecnt];
1090 ev_stop ((W)w);
1091}
1092
1093void
1094ev_prepare_start (struct ev_prepare *w)
1095{
1096 if (ev_is_active (w))
1097 return;
1098
1099 ev_start ((W)w, ++preparecnt);
1100 array_needsize (prepares, preparemax, preparecnt, );
1101 prepares [preparecnt - 1] = w;
1102}
1103
1104void
1105ev_prepare_stop (struct ev_prepare *w)
1106{
1107 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1108 if (ev_is_active (w))
1109 return;
1110
1111 prepares [w->active - 1] = prepares [--preparecnt];
1112 ev_stop ((W)w);
1113}
1114
1115void
1116ev_check_start (struct ev_check *w)
1117{
1118 if (ev_is_active (w))
1119 return;
1120
1121 ev_start ((W)w, ++checkcnt);
1122 array_needsize (checks, checkmax, checkcnt, );
1123 checks [checkcnt - 1] = w;
1124}
1125
1126void
439 ev_stop ((struct ev_watcher *)w); 1127ev_check_stop (struct ev_check *w)
1128{
1129 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1130 if (ev_is_active (w))
1131 return;
1132
1133 checks [w->active - 1] = checks [--checkcnt];
1134 ev_stop ((W)w);
1135}
1136
1137void
1138ev_child_start (struct ev_child *w)
1139{
1140 if (ev_is_active (w))
1141 return;
1142
1143 ev_start ((W)w, 1);
1144 wlist_add ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1145}
1146
1147void
1148ev_child_stop (struct ev_child *w)
1149{
1150 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1151 if (ev_is_active (w))
1152 return;
1153
1154 wlist_del ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1155 ev_stop ((W)w);
440} 1156}
441 1157
442/*****************************************************************************/ 1158/*****************************************************************************/
1159
1160struct ev_once
1161{
1162 struct ev_io io;
1163 struct ev_timer to;
1164 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg);
1165 void *arg;
1166};
1167
1168static void
1169once_cb (struct ev_once *once, int revents)
1170{
1171 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg) = once->cb;
1172 void *arg = once->arg;
1173
1174 ev_io_stop (&once->io);
1175 ev_timer_stop (&once->to);
1176 free (once);
1177
1178 cb (revents, arg);
1179}
1180
1181static void
1182once_cb_io (struct ev_io *w, int revents)
1183{
1184 once_cb ((struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, io)), revents);
1185}
1186
1187static void
1188once_cb_to (struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
1189{
1190 once_cb ((struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, to)), revents);
1191}
1192
1193void
1194ev_once (int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg)
1195{
1196 struct ev_once *once = malloc (sizeof (struct ev_once));
1197
1198 if (!once)
1199 cb (EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE | EV_TIMEOUT, arg);
1200 else
1201 {
1202 once->cb = cb;
1203 once->arg = arg;
1204
1205 ev_watcher_init (&once->io, once_cb_io);
1206 if (fd >= 0)
1207 {
1208 ev_io_set (&once->io, fd, events);
1209 ev_io_start (&once->io);
1210 }
1211
1212 ev_watcher_init (&once->to, once_cb_to);
1213 if (timeout >= 0.)
1214 {
1215 ev_timer_set (&once->to, timeout, 0.);
1216 ev_timer_start (&once->to);
1217 }
1218 }
1219}
1220
1221/*****************************************************************************/
1222
443#if 1 1223#if 0
1224
1225struct ev_io wio;
444 1226
445static void 1227static void
446sin_cb (struct ev_io *w, int revents) 1228sin_cb (struct ev_io *w, int revents)
447{ 1229{
448 fprintf (stderr, "sin %d, revents %d\n", w->fd, revents); 1230 fprintf (stderr, "sin %d, revents %d\n", w->fd, revents);
449} 1231}
450 1232
451static void 1233static void
452ocb (struct ev_timer *w, int revents) 1234ocb (struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
453{ 1235{
454 fprintf (stderr, "timer %f,%f (%x) (%f) d%p\n", w->at, w->repeat, revents, w->at - ev_time (), w->data); 1236 //fprintf (stderr, "timer %f,%f (%x) (%f) d%p\n", w->at, w->repeat, revents, w->at - ev_time (), w->data);
1237 ev_timer_stop (w);
1238 ev_timer_start (w);
1239}
1240
1241static void
1242scb (struct ev_signal *w, int revents)
1243{
1244 fprintf (stderr, "signal %x,%d\n", revents, w->signum);
1245 ev_io_stop (&wio);
1246 ev_io_start (&wio);
1247}
1248
1249static void
1250gcb (struct ev_signal *w, int revents)
1251{
1252 fprintf (stderr, "generic %x\n", revents);
1253
455} 1254}
456 1255
457int main (void) 1256int main (void)
458{ 1257{
459 struct ev_io sin;
460
461 ev_init (0); 1258 ev_init (0);
462 1259
463 evw_init (&sin, sin_cb, 55);
464 evio_set (&sin, 0, EV_READ); 1260 ev_io_init (&wio, sin_cb, 0, EV_READ);
465 evio_start (&sin); 1261 ev_io_start (&wio);
466 1262
467 struct ev_timer t[1000]; 1263 struct ev_timer t[10000];
468 1264
1265#if 0
469 int i; 1266 int i;
470 for (i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) 1267 for (i = 0; i < 10000; ++i)
471 { 1268 {
472 struct ev_timer *w = t + i; 1269 struct ev_timer *w = t + i;
473 evw_init (w, ocb, i); 1270 ev_watcher_init (w, ocb, i);
474 evtimer_set_rel (w, drand48 (), 0); 1271 ev_timer_init_abs (w, ocb, drand48 (), 0.99775533);
475 evtimer_start (w); 1272 ev_timer_start (w);
476 if (drand48 () < 0.5) 1273 if (drand48 () < 0.5)
477 evtimer_stop (w); 1274 ev_timer_stop (w);
478 } 1275 }
1276#endif
1277
1278 struct ev_timer t1;
1279 ev_timer_init (&t1, ocb, 5, 10);
1280 ev_timer_start (&t1);
1281
1282 struct ev_signal sig;
1283 ev_signal_init (&sig, scb, SIGQUIT);
1284 ev_signal_start (&sig);
1285
1286 struct ev_check cw;
1287 ev_check_init (&cw, gcb);
1288 ev_check_start (&cw);
1289
1290 struct ev_idle iw;
1291 ev_idle_init (&iw, gcb);
1292 ev_idle_start (&iw);
479 1293
480 ev_loop (0); 1294 ev_loop (0);
481 1295
482 return 0; 1296 return 0;
483} 1297}

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