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Comparing libev/ev.c (file contents):
Revision 1.4 by root, Tue Oct 30 23:10:33 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.49 by root, Sat Nov 3 16:16:58 2007 UTC

1/*
2 * libev event processing core, watcher management
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libev@schmorp.de>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
9 * met:
10 *
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 *
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17 * with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31#if EV_USE_CONFIG_H
32# include "config.h"
33#endif
34
1#include <math.h> 35#include <math.h>
2#include <stdlib.h> 36#include <stdlib.h>
37#include <unistd.h>
38#include <fcntl.h>
39#include <signal.h>
40#include <stddef.h>
3 41
4#include <stdio.h> 42#include <stdio.h>
5 43
6#include <assert.h> 44#include <assert.h>
7#include <errno.h> 45#include <errno.h>
46#include <sys/types.h>
47#ifndef WIN32
48# include <sys/wait.h>
49#endif
8#include <sys/time.h> 50#include <sys/time.h>
9#include <time.h> 51#include <time.h>
10 52
53/**/
54
55#ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
56# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
57#endif
58
59#ifndef EV_USE_SELECT
60# define EV_USE_SELECT 1
61#endif
62
63#ifndef EV_USE_POLL
64# define EV_USE_POLL 0 /* poll is usually slower than select, and not as well tested */
65#endif
66
67#ifndef EV_USE_EPOLL
68# define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
69#endif
70
71#ifndef EV_USE_KQUEUE
72# define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
73#endif
74
75#ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
76# define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
77#endif
78
79/**/
80
11#ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC 81#ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
82# undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
12# define HAVE_MONOTONIC 1 83# define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
13#endif 84#endif
14 85
15#define HAVE_EPOLL 1 86#ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
87# undef EV_USE_REALTIME
16#define HAVE_REALTIME 1 88# define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
17#define HAVE_SELECT 0 89#endif
90
91/**/
18 92
19#define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */ 93#define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */
20#define MAX_BLOCKTIME 60. 94#define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.731 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */
95#define PID_HASHSIZE 16 /* size of pid hash table, must be power of two */
96/*#define CLEANUP_INTERVAL 300. /* how often to try to free memory and re-check fds */
21 97
22#include "ev.h" 98#include "ev.h"
23 99
100#if __GNUC__ >= 3
101# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
102# define inline inline
103#else
104# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
105# define inline static
106#endif
107
108#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
109#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
110
111#define NUMPRI (EV_MAXPRI - EV_MINPRI + 1)
112#define ABSPRI(w) ((w)->priority - EV_MINPRI)
113
24struct ev_watcher { 114typedef struct ev_watcher *W;
25 EV_WATCHER (ev_watcher);
26};
27
28struct ev_watcher_list { 115typedef struct ev_watcher_list *WL;
29 EV_WATCHER_LIST (ev_watcher_list); 116typedef struct ev_watcher_time *WT;
30};
31 117
32static ev_tstamp now, diff; /* monotonic clock */ 118static ev_tstamp now_floor, now, diff; /* monotonic clock */
33ev_tstamp ev_now; 119ev_tstamp ev_now;
34int ev_method; 120int ev_method;
35 121
36static int have_monotonic; /* runtime */ 122static int have_monotonic; /* runtime */
37 123
38static ev_tstamp method_fudge; /* stupid epoll-returns-early bug */ 124static ev_tstamp method_fudge; /* stupid epoll-returns-early bug */
39static void (*method_reify)(void); 125static void (*method_modify)(int fd, int oev, int nev);
40static void (*method_poll)(ev_tstamp timeout); 126static void (*method_poll)(ev_tstamp timeout);
127
128/*****************************************************************************/
41 129
42ev_tstamp 130ev_tstamp
43ev_time (void) 131ev_time (void)
44{ 132{
45#if HAVE_REALTIME 133#if EV_USE_REALTIME
46 struct timespec ts; 134 struct timespec ts;
47 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts); 135 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
48 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9; 136 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
49#else 137#else
50 struct timeval tv; 138 struct timeval tv;
54} 142}
55 143
56static ev_tstamp 144static ev_tstamp
57get_clock (void) 145get_clock (void)
58{ 146{
59#if HAVE_MONOTONIC 147#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
60 if (have_monotonic) 148 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
61 { 149 {
62 struct timespec ts; 150 struct timespec ts;
63 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts); 151 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
64 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9; 152 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
65 } 153 }
66#endif 154#endif
67 155
68 return ev_time (); 156 return ev_time ();
69} 157}
70 158
159#define array_roundsize(base,n) ((n) | 4 & ~3)
160
71#define array_needsize(base,cur,cnt,init) \ 161#define array_needsize(base,cur,cnt,init) \
72 if ((cnt) > cur) \ 162 if (expect_false ((cnt) > cur)) \
73 { \ 163 { \
74 int newcnt = cur ? cur << 1 : 16; \ 164 int newcnt = cur; \
75 fprintf (stderr, "resize(" # base ") from %d to %d\n", cur, newcnt);\ 165 do \
166 { \
167 newcnt = array_roundsize (base, newcnt << 1); \
168 } \
169 while ((cnt) > newcnt); \
170 \
76 base = realloc (base, sizeof (*base) * (newcnt)); \ 171 base = realloc (base, sizeof (*base) * (newcnt)); \
77 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \ 172 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \
78 cur = newcnt; \ 173 cur = newcnt; \
79 } 174 }
80 175
176/*****************************************************************************/
177
81typedef struct 178typedef struct
82{ 179{
83 struct ev_io *head; 180 struct ev_io *head;
84 unsigned char wev, rev; /* want, received event set */ 181 unsigned char events;
182 unsigned char reify;
85} ANFD; 183} ANFD;
86 184
87static ANFD *anfds; 185static ANFD *anfds;
88static int anfdmax; 186static int anfdmax;
89 187
188static void
189anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count)
190{
191 while (count--)
192 {
193 base->head = 0;
194 base->events = EV_NONE;
195 base->reify = 0;
196
197 ++base;
198 }
199}
200
201typedef struct
202{
203 W w;
204 int events;
205} ANPENDING;
206
207static ANPENDING *pendings [NUMPRI];
208static int pendingmax [NUMPRI], pendingcnt [NUMPRI];
209
210static void
211event (W w, int events)
212{
213 if (w->pending)
214 {
215 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].events |= events;
216 return;
217 }
218
219 w->pending = ++pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w)];
220 array_needsize (pendings [ABSPRI (w)], pendingmax [ABSPRI (w)], pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w)], );
221 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = w;
222 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].events = events;
223}
224
225static void
226queue_events (W *events, int eventcnt, int type)
227{
228 int i;
229
230 for (i = 0; i < eventcnt; ++i)
231 event (events [i], type);
232}
233
234static void
235fd_event (int fd, int events)
236{
237 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
238 struct ev_io *w;
239
240 for (w = anfd->head; w; w = w->next)
241 {
242 int ev = w->events & events;
243
244 if (ev)
245 event ((W)w, ev);
246 }
247}
248
249/*****************************************************************************/
250
90static int *fdchanges; 251static int *fdchanges;
91static int fdchangemax, fdchangecnt; 252static int fdchangemax, fdchangecnt;
92 253
93static void 254static void
94anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count) 255fd_reify (void)
95{ 256{
96 while (count--) 257 int i;
97 { 258
98 base->head = 0; 259 for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i)
99 base->wev = base->rev = EV_NONE;
100 ++base;
101 } 260 {
102} 261 int fd = fdchanges [i];
103
104typedef struct
105{
106 struct ev_watcher *w;
107 int events;
108} ANPENDING;
109
110static ANPENDING *pendings;
111static int pendingmax, pendingcnt;
112
113static void
114event (struct ev_watcher *w, int events)
115{
116 w->pending = ++pendingcnt;
117 array_needsize (pendings, pendingmax, pendingcnt, );
118 pendings [pendingcnt - 1].w = w;
119 pendings [pendingcnt - 1].events = events;
120}
121
122static void
123fd_event (int fd, int events)
124{
125 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd; 262 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
263 struct ev_io *w;
264
265 int events = 0;
266
267 for (w = anfd->head; w; w = w->next)
268 events |= w->events;
269
270 anfd->reify = 0;
271
272 if (anfd->events != events)
273 {
274 method_modify (fd, anfd->events, events);
275 anfd->events = events;
276 }
277 }
278
279 fdchangecnt = 0;
280}
281
282static void
283fd_change (int fd)
284{
285 if (anfds [fd].reify || fdchangecnt < 0)
286 return;
287
288 anfds [fd].reify = 1;
289
290 ++fdchangecnt;
291 array_needsize (fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, );
292 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
293}
294
295static void
296fd_kill (int fd)
297{
126 struct ev_io *w; 298 struct ev_io *w;
127 299
128 for (w = anfd->head; w; w = w->next) 300 printf ("killing fd %d\n", fd);//D
301 while ((w = anfds [fd].head))
302 {
303 ev_io_stop (w);
304 event ((W)w, EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
305 }
306}
307
308/* called on EBADF to verify fds */
309static void
310fd_ebadf (void)
311{
312 int fd;
313
314 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
315 if (anfds [fd].events)
316 if (fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
317 fd_kill (fd);
318}
319
320/* called on ENOMEM in select/poll to kill some fds and retry */
321static void
322fd_enomem (void)
323{
324 int fd = anfdmax;
325
326 while (fd--)
327 if (anfds [fd].events)
129 { 328 {
130 int ev = w->events & events; 329 close (fd);
131 330 fd_kill (fd);
132 if (ev) 331 return;
133 event ((struct ev_watcher *)w, ev);
134 } 332 }
135} 333}
136 334
335/*****************************************************************************/
336
137static struct ev_timer **atimers; 337static struct ev_timer **timers;
138static int atimermax, atimercnt; 338static int timermax, timercnt;
139 339
140static struct ev_timer **rtimers; 340static struct ev_periodic **periodics;
141static int rtimermax, rtimercnt; 341static int periodicmax, periodiccnt;
142 342
143static void 343static void
144upheap (struct ev_timer **timers, int k) 344upheap (WT *timers, int k)
145{ 345{
146 struct ev_timer *w = timers [k]; 346 WT w = timers [k];
147 347
148 while (k && timers [k >> 1]->at > w->at) 348 while (k && timers [k >> 1]->at > w->at)
149 { 349 {
150 timers [k] = timers [k >> 1]; 350 timers [k] = timers [k >> 1];
151 timers [k]->active = k + 1; 351 timers [k]->active = k + 1;
156 timers [k]->active = k + 1; 356 timers [k]->active = k + 1;
157 357
158} 358}
159 359
160static void 360static void
161downheap (struct ev_timer **timers, int N, int k) 361downheap (WT *timers, int N, int k)
162{ 362{
163 struct ev_timer *w = timers [k]; 363 WT w = timers [k];
164 364
165 while (k < (N >> 1)) 365 while (k < (N >> 1))
166 { 366 {
167 int j = k << 1; 367 int j = k << 1;
168 368
179 379
180 timers [k] = w; 380 timers [k] = w;
181 timers [k]->active = k + 1; 381 timers [k]->active = k + 1;
182} 382}
183 383
184static struct ev_signal **signals; 384/*****************************************************************************/
385
386typedef struct
387{
388 struct ev_signal *head;
389 sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
390} ANSIG;
391
392static ANSIG *signals;
185static int signalmax; 393static int signalmax;
186 394
395static int sigpipe [2];
396static sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
397static struct ev_io sigev;
398
187static void 399static void
188signals_init (struct ev_signal **base, int count) 400signals_init (ANSIG *base, int count)
189{ 401{
190 while (count--) 402 while (count--)
191 *base++ = 0; 403 {
192} 404 base->head = 0;
405 base->gotsig = 0;
193 406
407 ++base;
408 }
409}
410
411static void
412sighandler (int signum)
413{
414 signals [signum - 1].gotsig = 1;
415
416 if (!gotsig)
417 {
418 int old_errno = errno;
419 gotsig = 1;
420 write (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1);
421 errno = old_errno;
422 }
423}
424
425static void
426sigcb (struct ev_io *iow, int revents)
427{
428 struct ev_signal *w;
429 int signum;
430
431 read (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1);
432 gotsig = 0;
433
434 for (signum = signalmax; signum--; )
435 if (signals [signum].gotsig)
436 {
437 signals [signum].gotsig = 0;
438
439 for (w = signals [signum].head; w; w = w->next)
440 event ((W)w, EV_SIGNAL);
441 }
442}
443
444static void
445siginit (void)
446{
447#ifndef WIN32
448 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
449 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
450
451 /* rather than sort out wether we really need nb, set it */
452 fcntl (sigpipe [0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
453 fcntl (sigpipe [1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
454#endif
455
456 ev_io_set (&sigev, sigpipe [0], EV_READ);
457 ev_io_start (&sigev);
458}
459
460/*****************************************************************************/
461
462static struct ev_idle **idles;
463static int idlemax, idlecnt;
464
465static struct ev_prepare **prepares;
466static int preparemax, preparecnt;
467
468static struct ev_check **checks;
469static int checkmax, checkcnt;
470
471/*****************************************************************************/
472
473static struct ev_child *childs [PID_HASHSIZE];
474static struct ev_signal childev;
475
476#ifndef WIN32
477
478#ifndef WCONTINUED
479# define WCONTINUED 0
480#endif
481
482static void
483child_reap (struct ev_signal *sw, int chain, int pid, int status)
484{
485 struct ev_child *w;
486
487 for (w = childs [chain & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)]; w; w = w->next)
488 if (w->pid == pid || !w->pid)
489 {
490 w->priority = sw->priority; /* need to do it *now* */
491 w->rpid = pid;
492 w->rstatus = status;
493 printf ("rpid %p %d %d\n", w, pid, w->pid);//D
494 event ((W)w, EV_CHILD);
495 }
496}
497
498static void
499childcb (struct ev_signal *sw, int revents)
500{
501 int pid, status;
502
503 printf ("chld %x\n", revents);//D
504 if (0 < (pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED)))
505 {
506 /* make sure we are called again until all childs have been reaped */
507 event ((W)sw, EV_SIGNAL);
508
509 child_reap (sw, pid, pid, status);
510 child_reap (sw, 0, pid, status); /* this might trigger a watcher twice, but event catches that */
511 }
512}
513
514#endif
515
516/*****************************************************************************/
517
518#if EV_USE_KQUEUE
519# include "ev_kqueue.c"
520#endif
194#if HAVE_EPOLL 521#if EV_USE_EPOLL
195# include "ev_epoll.c" 522# include "ev_epoll.c"
196#endif 523#endif
524#if EV_USE_POLL
525# include "ev_poll.c"
526#endif
197#if HAVE_SELECT 527#if EV_USE_SELECT
198# include "ev_select.c" 528# include "ev_select.c"
199#endif 529#endif
200 530
531int
532ev_version_major (void)
533{
534 return EV_VERSION_MAJOR;
535}
536
537int
538ev_version_minor (void)
539{
540 return EV_VERSION_MINOR;
541}
542
543/* return true if we are running with elevated privileges and should ignore env variables */
544static int
545enable_secure ()
546{
547#ifdef WIN32
548 return 0;
549#else
550 return getuid () != geteuid ()
551 || getgid () != getegid ();
552#endif
553}
554
201int ev_init (int flags) 555int ev_init (int methods)
202{ 556{
557 if (!ev_method)
558 {
203#if HAVE_MONOTONIC 559#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
204 { 560 {
205 struct timespec ts; 561 struct timespec ts;
206 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) 562 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))
207 have_monotonic = 1; 563 have_monotonic = 1;
208 } 564 }
209#endif 565#endif
210 566
211 ev_now = ev_time (); 567 ev_now = ev_time ();
212 now = get_clock (); 568 now = get_clock ();
569 now_floor = now;
213 diff = ev_now - now; 570 diff = ev_now - now;
214 571
572 if (pipe (sigpipe))
573 return 0;
574
575 if (methods == EVMETHOD_AUTO)
576 if (!enable_secure () && getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"))
577 methods = atoi (getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"));
578 else
579 methods = EVMETHOD_ANY;
580
581 ev_method = 0;
582#if EV_USE_KQUEUE
583 if (!ev_method && (methods & EVMETHOD_KQUEUE)) kqueue_init (methods);
584#endif
215#if HAVE_EPOLL 585#if EV_USE_EPOLL
216 if (epoll_init (flags)) 586 if (!ev_method && (methods & EVMETHOD_EPOLL )) epoll_init (methods);
217 return ev_method;
218#endif 587#endif
588#if EV_USE_POLL
589 if (!ev_method && (methods & EVMETHOD_POLL )) poll_init (methods);
590#endif
219#if HAVE_SELECT 591#if EV_USE_SELECT
220 if (select_init (flags)) 592 if (!ev_method && (methods & EVMETHOD_SELECT)) select_init (methods);
221 return ev_method;
222#endif 593#endif
223 594
224 ev_method = EVMETHOD_NONE; 595 if (ev_method)
596 {
597 ev_watcher_init (&sigev, sigcb);
598 ev_set_priority (&sigev, EV_MAXPRI);
599 siginit ();
600
601#ifndef WIN32
602 ev_signal_init (&childev, childcb, SIGCHLD);
603 ev_set_priority (&childev, EV_MAXPRI);
604 ev_signal_start (&childev);
605#endif
606 }
607 }
608
225 return ev_method; 609 return ev_method;
226} 610}
227 611
228void ev_prefork (void) 612/*****************************************************************************/
229{
230}
231 613
614void
615ev_fork_prepare (void)
616{
617 /* nop */
618}
619
620void
232void ev_postfork_parent (void) 621ev_fork_parent (void)
233{ 622{
623 /* nop */
234} 624}
235 625
626void
236void ev_postfork_child (void) 627ev_fork_child (void)
237{ 628{
238#if HAVE_EPOLL 629#if EV_USE_EPOLL
630 if (ev_method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL)
239 epoll_postfork_child (); 631 epoll_postfork_child ();
240#endif 632#endif
241}
242 633
634 ev_io_stop (&sigev);
635 close (sigpipe [0]);
636 close (sigpipe [1]);
637 pipe (sigpipe);
638 siginit ();
639}
640
641/*****************************************************************************/
642
243static void 643static void
244call_pending () 644call_pending (void)
245{ 645{
246 int i; 646 int pri;
247 647
248 for (i = 0; i < pendingcnt; ++i) 648 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
649 while (pendingcnt [pri])
249 { 650 {
250 ANPENDING *p = pendings + i; 651 ANPENDING *p = pendings [pri] + --pendingcnt [pri];
251 652
252 if (p->w) 653 if (p->w)
253 { 654 {
254 p->w->pending = 0; 655 p->w->pending = 0;
255 p->w->cb (p->w, p->events); 656 p->w->cb (p->w, p->events);
256 } 657 }
257 } 658 }
258
259 pendingcnt = 0;
260} 659}
261 660
262static void 661static void
263timers_reify (struct ev_timer **timers, int timercnt, ev_tstamp now) 662timers_reify (void)
264{ 663{
265 while (timercnt && timers [0]->at <= now) 664 while (timercnt && timers [0]->at <= now)
266 { 665 {
267 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0]; 666 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0];
268 667
269 /* first reschedule or stop timer */ 668 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
270 if (w->repeat) 669 if (w->repeat)
271 { 670 {
272 if (w->is_abs) 671 assert (("negative ev_timer repeat value found while processing timers", w->repeat > 0.));
273 w->at += floor ((now - w->at) / w->repeat + 1.) * w->repeat;
274 else
275 w->at = now + w->repeat; 672 w->at = now + w->repeat;
276
277 assert (w->at > now);
278
279 downheap (timers, timercnt, 0); 673 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, 0);
280 } 674 }
281 else 675 else
676 ev_timer_stop (w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
677
678 event ((W)w, EV_TIMEOUT);
679 }
680}
681
682static void
683periodics_reify (void)
684{
685 while (periodiccnt && periodics [0]->at <= ev_now)
686 {
687 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [0];
688
689 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
690 if (w->interval)
282 { 691 {
283 evtimer_stop (w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */ 692 w->at += floor ((ev_now - w->at) / w->interval + 1.) * w->interval;
284 --timercnt; /* maybe pass by reference instead? */ 693 assert (("ev_periodic timeout in the past detected while processing timers, negative interval?", w->at > ev_now));
694 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
285 } 695 }
696 else
697 ev_periodic_stop (w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
286 698
287 event ((struct ev_watcher *)w, EV_TIMEOUT); 699 event ((W)w, EV_PERIODIC);
288 } 700 }
289} 701}
290 702
291static void 703static void
292time_update () 704periodics_reschedule (ev_tstamp diff)
293{ 705{
294 int i; 706 int i;
295 ev_now = ev_time ();
296 707
297 if (have_monotonic) 708 /* adjust periodics after time jump */
709 for (i = 0; i < periodiccnt; ++i)
298 { 710 {
299 ev_tstamp odiff = diff; 711 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [i];
300 712
301 /* detecting time jumps is much more difficult */ 713 if (w->interval)
302 for (i = 2; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */
303 { 714 {
715 ev_tstamp diff = ceil ((ev_now - w->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
716
717 if (fabs (diff) >= 1e-4)
718 {
719 ev_periodic_stop (w);
720 ev_periodic_start (w);
721
722 i = 0; /* restart loop, inefficient, but time jumps should be rare */
723 }
724 }
725 }
726}
727
728static int
729time_update_monotonic (void)
730{
304 now = get_clock (); 731 now = get_clock ();
732
733 if (expect_true (now - now_floor < MIN_TIMEJUMP * .5))
734 {
735 ev_now = now + diff;
736 return 0;
737 }
738 else
739 {
740 now_floor = now;
741 ev_now = ev_time ();
742 return 1;
743 }
744}
745
746static void
747time_update (void)
748{
749 int i;
750
751#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
752 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
753 {
754 if (time_update_monotonic ())
755 {
756 ev_tstamp odiff = diff;
757
758 for (i = 4; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */
759 {
305 diff = ev_now - now; 760 diff = ev_now - now;
306 761
307 if (fabs (odiff - diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP) 762 if (fabs (odiff - diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP)
308 return; /* all is well */ 763 return; /* all is well */
309 764
765 ev_now = ev_time ();
766 now = get_clock ();
767 now_floor = now;
768 }
769
770 periodics_reschedule (diff - odiff);
771 /* no timer adjustment, as the monotonic clock doesn't jump */
772 }
773 }
774 else
775#endif
776 {
777 ev_now = ev_time ();
778
779 if (expect_false (now > ev_now || now < ev_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP))
780 {
781 periodics_reschedule (ev_now - now);
782
783 /* adjust timers. this is easy, as the offset is the same for all */
784 for (i = 0; i < timercnt; ++i)
785 timers [i]->at += diff;
786 }
787
788 now = ev_now;
789 }
790}
791
792int ev_loop_done;
793
794void ev_loop (int flags)
795{
796 double block;
797 ev_loop_done = flags & (EVLOOP_ONESHOT | EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
798
799 do
800 {
801 /* queue check watchers (and execute them) */
802 if (expect_false (preparecnt))
803 {
804 queue_events ((W *)prepares, preparecnt, EV_PREPARE);
805 call_pending ();
806 }
807
808 /* update fd-related kernel structures */
809 fd_reify ();
810
811 /* calculate blocking time */
812
813 /* we only need this for !monotonic clockor timers, but as we basically
814 always have timers, we just calculate it always */
815#if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
816 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
817 time_update_monotonic ();
818 else
819#endif
820 {
310 ev_now = ev_time (); 821 ev_now = ev_time ();
822 now = ev_now;
311 } 823 }
312 824
313 /* time jump detected, reschedule atimers */
314 for (i = 0; i < atimercnt; ++i)
315 {
316 struct ev_timer *w = atimers [i];
317 w->at += ceil ((ev_now - w->at) / w->repeat + 1.) * w->repeat;
318 }
319 }
320 else
321 {
322 if (now > ev_now || now < ev_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP)
323 /* time jump detected, adjust rtimers */
324 for (i = 0; i < rtimercnt; ++i)
325 rtimers [i]->at += ev_now - now;
326
327 now = ev_now;
328 }
329}
330
331int ev_loop_done;
332
333void ev_loop (int flags)
334{
335 double block;
336 ev_loop_done = flags & EVLOOP_ONESHOT;
337
338 do
339 {
340 /* update fd-related kernel structures */
341 method_reify (); fdchangecnt = 0;
342
343 /* calculate blocking time */
344 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) 825 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK || idlecnt)
345 block = 0.; 826 block = 0.;
346 else 827 else
347 { 828 {
348 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME; 829 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
349 830
350 if (rtimercnt) 831 if (timercnt)
351 { 832 {
352 ev_tstamp to = rtimers [0]->at - get_clock () + method_fudge; 833 ev_tstamp to = timers [0]->at - now + method_fudge;
353 if (block > to) block = to; 834 if (block > to) block = to;
354 } 835 }
355 836
356 if (atimercnt) 837 if (periodiccnt)
357 { 838 {
358 ev_tstamp to = atimers [0]->at - ev_time () + method_fudge; 839 ev_tstamp to = periodics [0]->at - ev_now + method_fudge;
359 if (block > to) block = to; 840 if (block > to) block = to;
360 } 841 }
361 842
362 if (block < 0.) block = 0.; 843 if (block < 0.) block = 0.;
363 } 844 }
365 method_poll (block); 846 method_poll (block);
366 847
367 /* update ev_now, do magic */ 848 /* update ev_now, do magic */
368 time_update (); 849 time_update ();
369 850
370 /* put pending timers into pendign queue and reschedule them */ 851 /* queue pending timers and reschedule them */
371 /* absolute timers first */ 852 timers_reify (); /* relative timers called last */
372 timers_reify (atimers, atimercnt, ev_now); 853 periodics_reify (); /* absolute timers called first */
373 /* relative timers second */ 854
374 timers_reify (rtimers, rtimercnt, now); 855 /* queue idle watchers unless io or timers are pending */
856 if (!pendingcnt)
857 queue_events ((W *)idles, idlecnt, EV_IDLE);
858
859 /* queue check watchers, to be executed first */
860 if (checkcnt)
861 queue_events ((W *)checks, checkcnt, EV_CHECK);
375 862
376 call_pending (); 863 call_pending ();
377 } 864 }
378 while (!ev_loop_done); 865 while (!ev_loop_done);
379}
380 866
867 if (ev_loop_done != 2)
868 ev_loop_done = 0;
869}
870
871/*****************************************************************************/
872
381static void 873static void
382wlist_add (struct ev_watcher_list **head, struct ev_watcher_list *elem) 874wlist_add (WL *head, WL elem)
383{ 875{
384 elem->next = *head; 876 elem->next = *head;
385 *head = elem; 877 *head = elem;
386} 878}
387 879
388static void 880static void
389wlist_del (struct ev_watcher_list **head, struct ev_watcher_list *elem) 881wlist_del (WL *head, WL elem)
390{ 882{
391 while (*head) 883 while (*head)
392 { 884 {
393 if (*head == elem) 885 if (*head == elem)
394 { 886 {
399 head = &(*head)->next; 891 head = &(*head)->next;
400 } 892 }
401} 893}
402 894
403static void 895static void
404ev_start (struct ev_watcher *w, int active) 896ev_clear_pending (W w)
405{ 897{
898 if (w->pending)
899 {
900 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = 0;
406 w->pending = 0; 901 w->pending = 0;
902 }
903}
904
905static void
906ev_start (W w, int active)
907{
908 if (w->priority < EV_MINPRI) w->priority = EV_MINPRI;
909 if (w->priority > EV_MAXPRI) w->priority = EV_MAXPRI;
910
407 w->active = active; 911 w->active = active;
408} 912}
409 913
410static void 914static void
411ev_stop (struct ev_watcher *w) 915ev_stop (W w)
412{ 916{
413 if (w->pending)
414 pendings [w->pending - 1].w = 0;
415
416 w->active = 0; 917 w->active = 0;
417 /* nop */
418} 918}
419 919
920/*****************************************************************************/
921
420void 922void
421evio_start (struct ev_io *w) 923ev_io_start (struct ev_io *w)
422{ 924{
925 int fd = w->fd;
926
423 if (ev_is_active (w)) 927 if (ev_is_active (w))
424 return; 928 return;
425 929
426 int fd = w->fd; 930 assert (("ev_io_start called with negative fd", fd >= 0));
427 931
428 ev_start ((struct ev_watcher *)w, 1); 932 ev_start ((W)w, 1);
429 array_needsize (anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init); 933 array_needsize (anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init);
430 wlist_add ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&anfds[fd].head, (struct ev_watcher_list *)w); 934 wlist_add ((WL *)&anfds[fd].head, (WL)w);
431 935
432 ++fdchangecnt; 936 fd_change (fd);
433 array_needsize (fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, );
434 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
435} 937}
436 938
437void 939void
438evio_stop (struct ev_io *w) 940ev_io_stop (struct ev_io *w)
439{ 941{
942 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
440 if (!ev_is_active (w)) 943 if (!ev_is_active (w))
441 return; 944 return;
442 945
443 wlist_del ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&anfds[w->fd].head, (struct ev_watcher_list *)w); 946 wlist_del ((WL *)&anfds[w->fd].head, (WL)w);
444 ev_stop ((struct ev_watcher *)w); 947 ev_stop ((W)w);
445 948
446 ++fdchangecnt; 949 fd_change (w->fd);
447 array_needsize (fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, );
448 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = w->fd;
449} 950}
450 951
451void 952void
452evtimer_start (struct ev_timer *w) 953ev_timer_start (struct ev_timer *w)
453{ 954{
454 if (ev_is_active (w)) 955 if (ev_is_active (w))
455 return; 956 return;
456 957
457 if (w->is_abs) 958 w->at += now;
959
960 assert (("ev_timer_start called with negative timer repeat value", w->repeat >= 0.));
961
962 ev_start ((W)w, ++timercnt);
963 array_needsize (timers, timermax, timercnt, );
964 timers [timercnt - 1] = w;
965 upheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt - 1);
966}
967
968void
969ev_timer_stop (struct ev_timer *w)
970{
971 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
972 if (!ev_is_active (w))
973 return;
974
975 if (w->active < timercnt--)
976 {
977 timers [w->active - 1] = timers [timercnt];
978 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, w->active - 1);
458 { 979 }
459 /* this formula differs from the one in timer_reify becuse we do not round up */ 980
981 w->at = w->repeat;
982
983 ev_stop ((W)w);
984}
985
986void
987ev_timer_again (struct ev_timer *w)
988{
989 if (ev_is_active (w))
990 {
460 if (w->repeat) 991 if (w->repeat)
992 {
993 w->at = now + w->repeat;
994 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, w->active - 1);
995 }
996 else
997 ev_timer_stop (w);
998 }
999 else if (w->repeat)
1000 ev_timer_start (w);
1001}
1002
1003void
1004ev_periodic_start (struct ev_periodic *w)
1005{
1006 if (ev_is_active (w))
1007 return;
1008
1009 assert (("ev_periodic_start called with negative interval value", w->interval >= 0.));
1010
1011 /* this formula differs from the one in periodic_reify because we do not always round up */
1012 if (w->interval)
461 w->at += ceil ((ev_now - w->at) / w->repeat) * w->repeat; 1013 w->at += ceil ((ev_now - w->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
462 1014
463 ev_start ((struct ev_watcher *)w, ++atimercnt); 1015 ev_start ((W)w, ++periodiccnt);
464 array_needsize (atimers, atimermax, atimercnt, ); 1016 array_needsize (periodics, periodicmax, periodiccnt, );
465 atimers [atimercnt - 1] = w; 1017 periodics [periodiccnt - 1] = w;
466 upheap (atimers, atimercnt - 1); 1018 upheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt - 1);
1019}
1020
1021void
1022ev_periodic_stop (struct ev_periodic *w)
1023{
1024 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1025 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1026 return;
1027
1028 if (w->active < periodiccnt--)
467 } 1029 {
1030 periodics [w->active - 1] = periodics [periodiccnt];
1031 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, w->active - 1);
1032 }
1033
1034 ev_stop ((W)w);
1035}
1036
1037#ifndef SA_RESTART
1038# define SA_RESTART 0
1039#endif
1040
1041void
1042ev_signal_start (struct ev_signal *w)
1043{
1044 if (ev_is_active (w))
1045 return;
1046
1047 assert (("ev_signal_start called with illegal signal number", w->signum > 0));
1048
1049 ev_start ((W)w, 1);
1050 array_needsize (signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init);
1051 wlist_add ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1052
1053 if (!w->next)
1054 {
1055 struct sigaction sa;
1056 sa.sa_handler = sighandler;
1057 sigfillset (&sa.sa_mask);
1058 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; /* if restarting works we save one iteration */
1059 sigaction (w->signum, &sa, 0);
1060 }
1061}
1062
1063void
1064ev_signal_stop (struct ev_signal *w)
1065{
1066 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1067 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1068 return;
1069
1070 wlist_del ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1071 ev_stop ((W)w);
1072
1073 if (!signals [w->signum - 1].head)
1074 signal (w->signum, SIG_DFL);
1075}
1076
1077void
1078ev_idle_start (struct ev_idle *w)
1079{
1080 if (ev_is_active (w))
1081 return;
1082
1083 ev_start ((W)w, ++idlecnt);
1084 array_needsize (idles, idlemax, idlecnt, );
1085 idles [idlecnt - 1] = w;
1086}
1087
1088void
1089ev_idle_stop (struct ev_idle *w)
1090{
1091 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1092 if (ev_is_active (w))
1093 return;
1094
1095 idles [w->active - 1] = idles [--idlecnt];
1096 ev_stop ((W)w);
1097}
1098
1099void
1100ev_prepare_start (struct ev_prepare *w)
1101{
1102 if (ev_is_active (w))
1103 return;
1104
1105 ev_start ((W)w, ++preparecnt);
1106 array_needsize (prepares, preparemax, preparecnt, );
1107 prepares [preparecnt - 1] = w;
1108}
1109
1110void
1111ev_prepare_stop (struct ev_prepare *w)
1112{
1113 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1114 if (ev_is_active (w))
1115 return;
1116
1117 prepares [w->active - 1] = prepares [--preparecnt];
1118 ev_stop ((W)w);
1119}
1120
1121void
1122ev_check_start (struct ev_check *w)
1123{
1124 if (ev_is_active (w))
1125 return;
1126
1127 ev_start ((W)w, ++checkcnt);
1128 array_needsize (checks, checkmax, checkcnt, );
1129 checks [checkcnt - 1] = w;
1130}
1131
1132void
1133ev_check_stop (struct ev_check *w)
1134{
1135 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1136 if (ev_is_active (w))
1137 return;
1138
1139 checks [w->active - 1] = checks [--checkcnt];
1140 ev_stop ((W)w);
1141}
1142
1143void
1144ev_child_start (struct ev_child *w)
1145{
1146 if (ev_is_active (w))
1147 return;
1148
1149 ev_start ((W)w, 1);
1150 wlist_add ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1151}
1152
1153void
1154ev_child_stop (struct ev_child *w)
1155{
1156 ev_clear_pending ((W)w);
1157 if (ev_is_active (w))
1158 return;
1159
1160 wlist_del ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1161 ev_stop ((W)w);
1162}
1163
1164/*****************************************************************************/
1165
1166struct ev_once
1167{
1168 struct ev_io io;
1169 struct ev_timer to;
1170 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg);
1171 void *arg;
1172};
1173
1174static void
1175once_cb (struct ev_once *once, int revents)
1176{
1177 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg) = once->cb;
1178 void *arg = once->arg;
1179
1180 ev_io_stop (&once->io);
1181 ev_timer_stop (&once->to);
1182 free (once);
1183
1184 cb (revents, arg);
1185}
1186
1187static void
1188once_cb_io (struct ev_io *w, int revents)
1189{
1190 once_cb ((struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, io)), revents);
1191}
1192
1193static void
1194once_cb_to (struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
1195{
1196 once_cb ((struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, to)), revents);
1197}
1198
1199void
1200ev_once (int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg)
1201{
1202 struct ev_once *once = malloc (sizeof (struct ev_once));
1203
1204 if (!once)
1205 cb (EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE | EV_TIMEOUT, arg);
468 else 1206 else
469 { 1207 {
470 w->at += now; 1208 once->cb = cb;
1209 once->arg = arg;
471 1210
472 ev_start ((struct ev_watcher *)w, ++rtimercnt); 1211 ev_watcher_init (&once->io, once_cb_io);
473 array_needsize (rtimers, rtimermax, rtimercnt, ); 1212 if (fd >= 0)
474 rtimers [rtimercnt - 1] = w;
475 upheap (rtimers, rtimercnt - 1);
476 }
477
478}
479
480void
481evtimer_stop (struct ev_timer *w)
482{
483 if (!ev_is_active (w))
484 return;
485
486 if (w->is_abs)
487 {
488 if (w->active < atimercnt--)
489 { 1213 {
490 atimers [w->active - 1] = atimers [atimercnt]; 1214 ev_io_set (&once->io, fd, events);
491 downheap (atimers, atimercnt, w->active - 1); 1215 ev_io_start (&once->io);
492 } 1216 }
493 } 1217
494 else 1218 ev_watcher_init (&once->to, once_cb_to);
495 { 1219 if (timeout >= 0.)
496 if (w->active < rtimercnt--)
497 { 1220 {
498 rtimers [w->active - 1] = rtimers [rtimercnt]; 1221 ev_timer_set (&once->to, timeout, 0.);
499 downheap (rtimers, rtimercnt, w->active - 1); 1222 ev_timer_start (&once->to);
500 } 1223 }
501 } 1224 }
502
503 ev_stop ((struct ev_watcher *)w);
504}
505
506void
507evsignal_start (struct ev_signal *w)
508{
509 if (ev_is_active (w))
510 return;
511
512 ev_start ((struct ev_watcher *)w, 1);
513 array_needsize (signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init);
514 wlist_add ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&signals [w->signum - 1], (struct ev_watcher_list *)w);
515}
516
517void
518evsignal_stop (struct ev_signal *w)
519{
520 if (!ev_is_active (w))
521 return;
522
523 wlist_del ((struct ev_watcher_list **)&signals [w->signum - 1], (struct ev_watcher_list *)w);
524 ev_stop ((struct ev_watcher *)w);
525} 1225}
526 1226
527/*****************************************************************************/ 1227/*****************************************************************************/
1228
528#if 1 1229#if 0
1230
1231struct ev_io wio;
529 1232
530static void 1233static void
531sin_cb (struct ev_io *w, int revents) 1234sin_cb (struct ev_io *w, int revents)
532{ 1235{
533 fprintf (stderr, "sin %d, revents %d\n", w->fd, revents); 1236 fprintf (stderr, "sin %d, revents %d\n", w->fd, revents);
535 1238
536static void 1239static void
537ocb (struct ev_timer *w, int revents) 1240ocb (struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
538{ 1241{
539 //fprintf (stderr, "timer %f,%f (%x) (%f) d%p\n", w->at, w->repeat, revents, w->at - ev_time (), w->data); 1242 //fprintf (stderr, "timer %f,%f (%x) (%f) d%p\n", w->at, w->repeat, revents, w->at - ev_time (), w->data);
540 evtimer_stop (w); 1243 ev_timer_stop (w);
541 evtimer_start (w); 1244 ev_timer_start (w);
1245}
1246
1247static void
1248scb (struct ev_signal *w, int revents)
1249{
1250 fprintf (stderr, "signal %x,%d\n", revents, w->signum);
1251 ev_io_stop (&wio);
1252 ev_io_start (&wio);
1253}
1254
1255static void
1256gcb (struct ev_signal *w, int revents)
1257{
1258 fprintf (stderr, "generic %x\n", revents);
1259
542} 1260}
543 1261
544int main (void) 1262int main (void)
545{ 1263{
546 struct ev_io sin;
547
548 ev_init (0); 1264 ev_init (0);
549 1265
550 evw_init (&sin, sin_cb, 55);
551 evio_set (&sin, 0, EV_READ); 1266 ev_io_init (&wio, sin_cb, 0, EV_READ);
552 evio_start (&sin); 1267 ev_io_start (&wio);
553 1268
554 struct ev_timer t[10000]; 1269 struct ev_timer t[10000];
555 1270
556#if 1 1271#if 0
557 int i; 1272 int i;
558 for (i = 0; i < 10000; ++i) 1273 for (i = 0; i < 10000; ++i)
559 { 1274 {
560 struct ev_timer *w = t + i; 1275 struct ev_timer *w = t + i;
561 evw_init (w, ocb, i); 1276 ev_watcher_init (w, ocb, i);
562 evtimer_set_abs (w, drand48 (), 0.99775533); 1277 ev_timer_init_abs (w, ocb, drand48 (), 0.99775533);
563 evtimer_start (w); 1278 ev_timer_start (w);
564 if (drand48 () < 0.5) 1279 if (drand48 () < 0.5)
565 evtimer_stop (w); 1280 ev_timer_stop (w);
566 } 1281 }
567#endif 1282#endif
568 1283
569 struct ev_timer t1; 1284 struct ev_timer t1;
570 evw_init (&t1, ocb, 0); 1285 ev_timer_init (&t1, ocb, 5, 10);
571 evtimer_set_abs (&t1, 5, 10);
572 evtimer_start (&t1); 1286 ev_timer_start (&t1);
1287
1288 struct ev_signal sig;
1289 ev_signal_init (&sig, scb, SIGQUIT);
1290 ev_signal_start (&sig);
1291
1292 struct ev_check cw;
1293 ev_check_init (&cw, gcb);
1294 ev_check_start (&cw);
1295
1296 struct ev_idle iw;
1297 ev_idle_init (&iw, gcb);
1298 ev_idle_start (&iw);
573 1299
574 ev_loop (0); 1300 ev_loop (0);
575 1301
576 return 0; 1302 return 0;
577} 1303}

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