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Revision: 1.107
Committed: Mon Nov 12 01:20:25 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by root
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: rel-0_8
Changes since 1.106: +1 -1 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * libev event processing core, watcher management
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libev@schmorp.de>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
9 * met:
10 *
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 *
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17 * with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #ifdef __cplusplus
33 extern "C" {
34 #endif
35
36 #ifndef EV_STANDALONE
37 # include "config.h"
38
39 # if HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
40 # ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
41 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
42 # endif
43 # ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
44 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
45 # endif
46 # endif
47
48 # if HAVE_SELECT && HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H && !defined (EV_USE_SELECT)
49 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
50 # endif
51
52 # if HAVE_POLL && HAVE_POLL_H && !defined (EV_USE_POLL)
53 # define EV_USE_POLL 1
54 # endif
55
56 # if HAVE_EPOLL_CTL && HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H && !defined (EV_USE_EPOLL)
57 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 1
58 # endif
59
60 # if HAVE_KQUEUE && HAVE_SYS_EVENT_H && HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H && !defined (EV_USE_KQUEUE)
61 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 1
62 # endif
63
64 #endif
65
66 #include <math.h>
67 #include <stdlib.h>
68 #include <fcntl.h>
69 #include <stddef.h>
70
71 #include <stdio.h>
72
73 #include <assert.h>
74 #include <errno.h>
75 #include <sys/types.h>
76 #include <time.h>
77
78 #include <signal.h>
79
80 #ifndef _WIN32
81 # include <unistd.h>
82 # include <sys/time.h>
83 # include <sys/wait.h>
84 #else
85 # define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
86 # include <windows.h>
87 # ifndef EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
88 # define EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET 1
89 # endif
90 #endif
91
92 /**/
93
94 #ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
95 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
96 #endif
97
98 #ifndef EV_USE_SELECT
99 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
100 # define EV_SELECT_USE_FD_SET 1
101 #endif
102
103 #ifndef EV_USE_POLL
104 # ifdef _WIN32
105 # define EV_USE_POLL 0
106 # else
107 # define EV_USE_POLL 1
108 # endif
109 #endif
110
111 #ifndef EV_USE_EPOLL
112 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
113 #endif
114
115 #ifndef EV_USE_KQUEUE
116 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
117 #endif
118
119 #ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
120 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
121 #endif
122
123 /**/
124
125 /* darwin simply cannot be helped */
126 #ifdef __APPLE__
127 # undef EV_USE_POLL
128 # undef EV_USE_KQUEUE
129 #endif
130
131 #ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
132 # undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
133 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
134 #endif
135
136 #ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
137 # undef EV_USE_REALTIME
138 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
139 #endif
140
141 #if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
142 # include <winsock.h>
143 #endif
144
145 /**/
146
147 #define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */
148 #define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.731 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */
149 #define PID_HASHSIZE 16 /* size of pid hash table, must be power of two */
150 /*#define CLEANUP_INTERVAL 300. /* how often to try to free memory and re-check fds */
151
152 #ifdef EV_H
153 # include EV_H
154 #else
155 # include "ev.h"
156 #endif
157
158 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
159 # define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
160 # define inline inline
161 #else
162 # define expect(expr,value) (expr)
163 # define inline static
164 #endif
165
166 #define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
167 #define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
168
169 #define NUMPRI (EV_MAXPRI - EV_MINPRI + 1)
170 #define ABSPRI(w) ((w)->priority - EV_MINPRI)
171
172 #define EMPTY /* required for microsofts broken pseudo-c compiler */
173
174 typedef struct ev_watcher *W;
175 typedef struct ev_watcher_list *WL;
176 typedef struct ev_watcher_time *WT;
177
178 static int have_monotonic; /* did clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC) work? */
179
180 #ifdef _WIN32
181 # include "ev_win32.c"
182 #endif
183
184 /*****************************************************************************/
185
186 static void (*syserr_cb)(const char *msg);
187
188 void ev_set_syserr_cb (void (*cb)(const char *msg))
189 {
190 syserr_cb = cb;
191 }
192
193 static void
194 syserr (const char *msg)
195 {
196 if (!msg)
197 msg = "(libev) system error";
198
199 if (syserr_cb)
200 syserr_cb (msg);
201 else
202 {
203 perror (msg);
204 abort ();
205 }
206 }
207
208 static void *(*alloc)(void *ptr, long size);
209
210 void ev_set_allocator (void *(*cb)(void *ptr, long size))
211 {
212 alloc = cb;
213 }
214
215 static void *
216 ev_realloc (void *ptr, long size)
217 {
218 ptr = alloc ? alloc (ptr, size) : realloc (ptr, size);
219
220 if (!ptr && size)
221 {
222 fprintf (stderr, "libev: cannot allocate %ld bytes, aborting.", size);
223 abort ();
224 }
225
226 return ptr;
227 }
228
229 #define ev_malloc(size) ev_realloc (0, (size))
230 #define ev_free(ptr) ev_realloc ((ptr), 0)
231
232 /*****************************************************************************/
233
234 typedef struct
235 {
236 WL head;
237 unsigned char events;
238 unsigned char reify;
239 #if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
240 SOCKET handle;
241 #endif
242 } ANFD;
243
244 typedef struct
245 {
246 W w;
247 int events;
248 } ANPENDING;
249
250 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
251
252 struct ev_loop
253 {
254 ev_tstamp ev_rt_now;
255 #define ev_rt_now ((loop)->ev_rt_now)
256 #define VAR(name,decl) decl;
257 #include "ev_vars.h"
258 #undef VAR
259 };
260 #include "ev_wrap.h"
261
262 struct ev_loop default_loop_struct;
263 static struct ev_loop *default_loop;
264
265 #else
266
267 ev_tstamp ev_rt_now;
268 #define VAR(name,decl) static decl;
269 #include "ev_vars.h"
270 #undef VAR
271
272 static int default_loop;
273
274 #endif
275
276 /*****************************************************************************/
277
278 ev_tstamp
279 ev_time (void)
280 {
281 #if EV_USE_REALTIME
282 struct timespec ts;
283 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
284 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
285 #else
286 struct timeval tv;
287 gettimeofday (&tv, 0);
288 return tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec * 1e-6;
289 #endif
290 }
291
292 inline ev_tstamp
293 get_clock (void)
294 {
295 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
296 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
297 {
298 struct timespec ts;
299 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
300 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
301 }
302 #endif
303
304 return ev_time ();
305 }
306
307 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
308 ev_tstamp
309 ev_now (EV_P)
310 {
311 return ev_rt_now;
312 }
313 #endif
314
315 #define array_roundsize(type,n) ((n) | 4 & ~3)
316
317 #define array_needsize(type,base,cur,cnt,init) \
318 if (expect_false ((cnt) > cur)) \
319 { \
320 int newcnt = cur; \
321 do \
322 { \
323 newcnt = array_roundsize (type, newcnt << 1); \
324 } \
325 while ((cnt) > newcnt); \
326 \
327 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (newcnt));\
328 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \
329 cur = newcnt; \
330 }
331
332 #define array_slim(type,stem) \
333 if (stem ## max < array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 2)) \
334 { \
335 stem ## max = array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 1); \
336 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (stem ## max));\
337 fprintf (stderr, "slimmed down " # stem " to %d\n", stem ## max);/*D*/\
338 }
339
340 #define array_free(stem, idx) \
341 ev_free (stem ## s idx); stem ## cnt idx = stem ## max idx = 0;
342
343 /*****************************************************************************/
344
345 static void
346 anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count)
347 {
348 while (count--)
349 {
350 base->head = 0;
351 base->events = EV_NONE;
352 base->reify = 0;
353
354 ++base;
355 }
356 }
357
358 void
359 ev_feed_event (EV_P_ void *w, int revents)
360 {
361 W w_ = (W)w;
362
363 if (w_->pending)
364 {
365 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events |= revents;
366 return;
367 }
368
369 w_->pending = ++pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)];
370 array_needsize (ANPENDING, pendings [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingmax [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)], (void));
371 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].w = w_;
372 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events = revents;
373 }
374
375 static void
376 queue_events (EV_P_ W *events, int eventcnt, int type)
377 {
378 int i;
379
380 for (i = 0; i < eventcnt; ++i)
381 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ events [i], type);
382 }
383
384 inline void
385 fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
386 {
387 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
388 struct ev_io *w;
389
390 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
391 {
392 int ev = w->events & revents;
393
394 if (ev)
395 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, ev);
396 }
397 }
398
399 void
400 ev_feed_fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
401 {
402 fd_event (EV_A_ fd, revents);
403 }
404
405 /*****************************************************************************/
406
407 static void
408 fd_reify (EV_P)
409 {
410 int i;
411
412 for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i)
413 {
414 int fd = fdchanges [i];
415 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
416 struct ev_io *w;
417
418 int events = 0;
419
420 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
421 events |= w->events;
422
423 #if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
424 if (events)
425 {
426 unsigned long argp;
427 anfd->handle = _get_osfhandle (fd);
428 assert (("libev only supports socket fds in this configuration", ioctlsocket (anfd->handle, FIONREAD, &argp) == 0));
429 }
430 #endif
431
432 anfd->reify = 0;
433
434 method_modify (EV_A_ fd, anfd->events, events);
435 anfd->events = events;
436 }
437
438 fdchangecnt = 0;
439 }
440
441 static void
442 fd_change (EV_P_ int fd)
443 {
444 if (anfds [fd].reify)
445 return;
446
447 anfds [fd].reify = 1;
448
449 ++fdchangecnt;
450 array_needsize (int, fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, (void));
451 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
452 }
453
454 static void
455 fd_kill (EV_P_ int fd)
456 {
457 struct ev_io *w;
458
459 while ((w = (struct ev_io *)anfds [fd].head))
460 {
461 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ w);
462 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
463 }
464 }
465
466 static int
467 fd_valid (int fd)
468 {
469 #ifdef _WIN32
470 return _get_osfhandle (fd) != -1;
471 #else
472 return fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) != -1;
473 #endif
474 }
475
476 /* called on EBADF to verify fds */
477 static void
478 fd_ebadf (EV_P)
479 {
480 int fd;
481
482 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
483 if (anfds [fd].events)
484 if (!fd_valid (fd) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
485 fd_kill (EV_A_ fd);
486 }
487
488 /* called on ENOMEM in select/poll to kill some fds and retry */
489 static void
490 fd_enomem (EV_P)
491 {
492 int fd;
493
494 for (fd = anfdmax; fd--; )
495 if (anfds [fd].events)
496 {
497 fd_kill (EV_A_ fd);
498 return;
499 }
500 }
501
502 /* usually called after fork if method needs to re-arm all fds from scratch */
503 static void
504 fd_rearm_all (EV_P)
505 {
506 int fd;
507
508 /* this should be highly optimised to not do anything but set a flag */
509 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
510 if (anfds [fd].events)
511 {
512 anfds [fd].events = 0;
513 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
514 }
515 }
516
517 /*****************************************************************************/
518
519 static void
520 upheap (WT *heap, int k)
521 {
522 WT w = heap [k];
523
524 while (k && heap [k >> 1]->at > w->at)
525 {
526 heap [k] = heap [k >> 1];
527 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
528 k >>= 1;
529 }
530
531 heap [k] = w;
532 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
533
534 }
535
536 static void
537 downheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
538 {
539 WT w = heap [k];
540
541 while (k < (N >> 1))
542 {
543 int j = k << 1;
544
545 if (j + 1 < N && heap [j]->at > heap [j + 1]->at)
546 ++j;
547
548 if (w->at <= heap [j]->at)
549 break;
550
551 heap [k] = heap [j];
552 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
553 k = j;
554 }
555
556 heap [k] = w;
557 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
558 }
559
560 inline void
561 adjustheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
562 {
563 upheap (heap, k);
564 downheap (heap, N, k);
565 }
566
567 /*****************************************************************************/
568
569 typedef struct
570 {
571 WL head;
572 sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
573 } ANSIG;
574
575 static ANSIG *signals;
576 static int signalmax;
577
578 static int sigpipe [2];
579 static sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
580 static struct ev_io sigev;
581
582 static void
583 signals_init (ANSIG *base, int count)
584 {
585 while (count--)
586 {
587 base->head = 0;
588 base->gotsig = 0;
589
590 ++base;
591 }
592 }
593
594 static void
595 sighandler (int signum)
596 {
597 #if _WIN32
598 signal (signum, sighandler);
599 #endif
600
601 signals [signum - 1].gotsig = 1;
602
603 if (!gotsig)
604 {
605 int old_errno = errno;
606 gotsig = 1;
607 write (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1);
608 errno = old_errno;
609 }
610 }
611
612 void
613 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_P_ int signum)
614 {
615 WL w;
616
617 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
618 assert (("feeding signal events is only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
619 #endif
620
621 --signum;
622
623 if (signum < 0 || signum >= signalmax)
624 return;
625
626 signals [signum].gotsig = 0;
627
628 for (w = signals [signum].head; w; w = w->next)
629 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_SIGNAL);
630 }
631
632 static void
633 sigcb (EV_P_ struct ev_io *iow, int revents)
634 {
635 int signum;
636
637 read (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1);
638 gotsig = 0;
639
640 for (signum = signalmax; signum--; )
641 if (signals [signum].gotsig)
642 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_A_ signum + 1);
643 }
644
645 inline void
646 fd_intern (int fd)
647 {
648 #ifdef _WIN32
649 int arg = 1;
650 ioctlsocket (_get_osfhandle (fd), FIONBIO, &arg);
651 #else
652 fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
653 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
654 #endif
655 }
656
657 static void
658 siginit (EV_P)
659 {
660 fd_intern (sigpipe [0]);
661 fd_intern (sigpipe [1]);
662
663 ev_io_set (&sigev, sigpipe [0], EV_READ);
664 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &sigev);
665 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
666 }
667
668 /*****************************************************************************/
669
670 static struct ev_child *childs [PID_HASHSIZE];
671
672 #ifndef _WIN32
673
674 static struct ev_signal childev;
675
676 #ifndef WCONTINUED
677 # define WCONTINUED 0
678 #endif
679
680 static void
681 child_reap (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int chain, int pid, int status)
682 {
683 struct ev_child *w;
684
685 for (w = (struct ev_child *)childs [chain & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)]; w; w = (struct ev_child *)((WL)w)->next)
686 if (w->pid == pid || !w->pid)
687 {
688 ev_priority (w) = ev_priority (sw); /* need to do it *now* */
689 w->rpid = pid;
690 w->rstatus = status;
691 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_CHILD);
692 }
693 }
694
695 static void
696 childcb (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int revents)
697 {
698 int pid, status;
699
700 if (0 < (pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED)))
701 {
702 /* make sure we are called again until all childs have been reaped */
703 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)sw, EV_SIGNAL);
704
705 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, pid, pid, status);
706 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, 0, pid, status); /* this might trigger a watcher twice, but event catches that */
707 }
708 }
709
710 #endif
711
712 /*****************************************************************************/
713
714 #if EV_USE_KQUEUE
715 # include "ev_kqueue.c"
716 #endif
717 #if EV_USE_EPOLL
718 # include "ev_epoll.c"
719 #endif
720 #if EV_USE_POLL
721 # include "ev_poll.c"
722 #endif
723 #if EV_USE_SELECT
724 # include "ev_select.c"
725 #endif
726
727 int
728 ev_version_major (void)
729 {
730 return EV_VERSION_MAJOR;
731 }
732
733 int
734 ev_version_minor (void)
735 {
736 return EV_VERSION_MINOR;
737 }
738
739 /* return true if we are running with elevated privileges and should ignore env variables */
740 static int
741 enable_secure (void)
742 {
743 #ifdef _WIN32
744 return 0;
745 #else
746 return getuid () != geteuid ()
747 || getgid () != getegid ();
748 #endif
749 }
750
751 int
752 ev_method (EV_P)
753 {
754 return method;
755 }
756
757 static void
758 loop_init (EV_P_ int methods)
759 {
760 if (!method)
761 {
762 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
763 {
764 struct timespec ts;
765 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))
766 have_monotonic = 1;
767 }
768 #endif
769
770 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
771 mn_now = get_clock ();
772 now_floor = mn_now;
773 rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
774
775 if (methods == EVMETHOD_AUTO)
776 if (!enable_secure () && getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"))
777 methods = atoi (getenv ("LIBEV_METHODS"));
778 else
779 methods = EVMETHOD_ANY;
780
781 method = 0;
782 #if EV_USE_KQUEUE
783 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_KQUEUE)) method = kqueue_init (EV_A_ methods);
784 #endif
785 #if EV_USE_EPOLL
786 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_EPOLL )) method = epoll_init (EV_A_ methods);
787 #endif
788 #if EV_USE_POLL
789 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_POLL )) method = poll_init (EV_A_ methods);
790 #endif
791 #if EV_USE_SELECT
792 if (!method && (methods & EVMETHOD_SELECT)) method = select_init (EV_A_ methods);
793 #endif
794
795 ev_init (&sigev, sigcb);
796 ev_set_priority (&sigev, EV_MAXPRI);
797 }
798 }
799
800 void
801 loop_destroy (EV_P)
802 {
803 int i;
804
805 #if EV_USE_KQUEUE
806 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_destroy (EV_A);
807 #endif
808 #if EV_USE_EPOLL
809 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_destroy (EV_A);
810 #endif
811 #if EV_USE_POLL
812 if (method == EVMETHOD_POLL ) poll_destroy (EV_A);
813 #endif
814 #if EV_USE_SELECT
815 if (method == EVMETHOD_SELECT) select_destroy (EV_A);
816 #endif
817
818 for (i = NUMPRI; i--; )
819 array_free (pending, [i]);
820
821 /* have to use the microsoft-never-gets-it-right macro */
822 array_free (fdchange, EMPTY);
823 array_free (timer, EMPTY);
824 #if EV_PERIODICS
825 array_free (periodic, EMPTY);
826 #endif
827 array_free (idle, EMPTY);
828 array_free (prepare, EMPTY);
829 array_free (check, EMPTY);
830
831 method = 0;
832 }
833
834 static void
835 loop_fork (EV_P)
836 {
837 #if EV_USE_EPOLL
838 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_fork (EV_A);
839 #endif
840 #if EV_USE_KQUEUE
841 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_fork (EV_A);
842 #endif
843
844 if (ev_is_active (&sigev))
845 {
846 /* default loop */
847
848 ev_ref (EV_A);
849 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
850 close (sigpipe [0]);
851 close (sigpipe [1]);
852
853 while (pipe (sigpipe))
854 syserr ("(libev) error creating pipe");
855
856 siginit (EV_A);
857 }
858
859 postfork = 0;
860 }
861
862 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
863 struct ev_loop *
864 ev_loop_new (int methods)
865 {
866 struct ev_loop *loop = (struct ev_loop *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_loop));
867
868 memset (loop, 0, sizeof (struct ev_loop));
869
870 loop_init (EV_A_ methods);
871
872 if (ev_method (EV_A))
873 return loop;
874
875 return 0;
876 }
877
878 void
879 ev_loop_destroy (EV_P)
880 {
881 loop_destroy (EV_A);
882 ev_free (loop);
883 }
884
885 void
886 ev_loop_fork (EV_P)
887 {
888 postfork = 1;
889 }
890
891 #endif
892
893 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
894 struct ev_loop *
895 #else
896 int
897 #endif
898 ev_default_loop (int methods)
899 {
900 if (sigpipe [0] == sigpipe [1])
901 if (pipe (sigpipe))
902 return 0;
903
904 if (!default_loop)
905 {
906 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
907 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop = &default_loop_struct;
908 #else
909 default_loop = 1;
910 #endif
911
912 loop_init (EV_A_ methods);
913
914 if (ev_method (EV_A))
915 {
916 siginit (EV_A);
917
918 #ifndef _WIN32
919 ev_signal_init (&childev, childcb, SIGCHLD);
920 ev_set_priority (&childev, EV_MAXPRI);
921 ev_signal_start (EV_A_ &childev);
922 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
923 #endif
924 }
925 else
926 default_loop = 0;
927 }
928
929 return default_loop;
930 }
931
932 void
933 ev_default_destroy (void)
934 {
935 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
936 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
937 #endif
938
939 #ifndef _WIN32
940 ev_ref (EV_A); /* child watcher */
941 ev_signal_stop (EV_A_ &childev);
942 #endif
943
944 ev_ref (EV_A); /* signal watcher */
945 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
946
947 close (sigpipe [0]); sigpipe [0] = 0;
948 close (sigpipe [1]); sigpipe [1] = 0;
949
950 loop_destroy (EV_A);
951 }
952
953 void
954 ev_default_fork (void)
955 {
956 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
957 struct ev_loop *loop = default_loop;
958 #endif
959
960 if (method)
961 postfork = 1;
962 }
963
964 /*****************************************************************************/
965
966 static int
967 any_pending (EV_P)
968 {
969 int pri;
970
971 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
972 if (pendingcnt [pri])
973 return 1;
974
975 return 0;
976 }
977
978 static void
979 call_pending (EV_P)
980 {
981 int pri;
982
983 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
984 while (pendingcnt [pri])
985 {
986 ANPENDING *p = pendings [pri] + --pendingcnt [pri];
987
988 if (p->w)
989 {
990 p->w->pending = 0;
991 EV_CB_INVOKE (p->w, p->events);
992 }
993 }
994 }
995
996 static void
997 timers_reify (EV_P)
998 {
999 while (timercnt && ((WT)timers [0])->at <= mn_now)
1000 {
1001 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0];
1002
1003 assert (("inactive timer on timer heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
1004
1005 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
1006 if (w->repeat)
1007 {
1008 assert (("negative ev_timer repeat value found while processing timers", w->repeat > 0.));
1009
1010 ((WT)w)->at += w->repeat;
1011 if (((WT)w)->at < mn_now)
1012 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now;
1013
1014 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, 0);
1015 }
1016 else
1017 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
1018
1019 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_TIMEOUT);
1020 }
1021 }
1022
1023 #if EV_PERIODICS
1024 static void
1025 periodics_reify (EV_P)
1026 {
1027 while (periodiccnt && ((WT)periodics [0])->at <= ev_rt_now)
1028 {
1029 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [0];
1030
1031 assert (("inactive timer on periodic heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
1032
1033 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
1034 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1035 {
1036 ev_tstamp at = ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now + 0.0001);
1037
1038 assert (("ev_periodic reschedule callback returned time in the past", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
1039 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1040 }
1041 else if (w->interval)
1042 {
1043 ((WT)w)->at += floor ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval + 1.) * w->interval;
1044 assert (("ev_periodic timeout in the past detected while processing timers, negative interval?", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
1045 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1046 }
1047 else
1048 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
1049
1050 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_PERIODIC);
1051 }
1052 }
1053
1054 static void
1055 periodics_reschedule (EV_P)
1056 {
1057 int i;
1058
1059 /* adjust periodics after time jump */
1060 for (i = 0; i < periodiccnt; ++i)
1061 {
1062 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [i];
1063
1064 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1065 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now);
1066 else if (w->interval)
1067 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1068 }
1069
1070 /* now rebuild the heap */
1071 for (i = periodiccnt >> 1; i--; )
1072 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, i);
1073 }
1074 #endif
1075
1076 inline int
1077 time_update_monotonic (EV_P)
1078 {
1079 mn_now = get_clock ();
1080
1081 if (expect_true (mn_now - now_floor < MIN_TIMEJUMP * .5))
1082 {
1083 ev_rt_now = rtmn_diff + mn_now;
1084 return 0;
1085 }
1086 else
1087 {
1088 now_floor = mn_now;
1089 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1090 return 1;
1091 }
1092 }
1093
1094 static void
1095 time_update (EV_P)
1096 {
1097 int i;
1098
1099 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1100 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1101 {
1102 if (time_update_monotonic (EV_A))
1103 {
1104 ev_tstamp odiff = rtmn_diff;
1105
1106 for (i = 4; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */
1107 {
1108 rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
1109
1110 if (fabs (odiff - rtmn_diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP)
1111 return; /* all is well */
1112
1113 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1114 mn_now = get_clock ();
1115 now_floor = mn_now;
1116 }
1117
1118 # if EV_PERIODICS
1119 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1120 # endif
1121 /* no timer adjustment, as the monotonic clock doesn't jump */
1122 /* timers_reschedule (EV_A_ rtmn_diff - odiff) */
1123 }
1124 }
1125 else
1126 #endif
1127 {
1128 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1129
1130 if (expect_false (mn_now > ev_rt_now || mn_now < ev_rt_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP))
1131 {
1132 #if EV_PERIODICS
1133 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1134 #endif
1135
1136 /* adjust timers. this is easy, as the offset is the same for all */
1137 for (i = 0; i < timercnt; ++i)
1138 ((WT)timers [i])->at += ev_rt_now - mn_now;
1139 }
1140
1141 mn_now = ev_rt_now;
1142 }
1143 }
1144
1145 void
1146 ev_ref (EV_P)
1147 {
1148 ++activecnt;
1149 }
1150
1151 void
1152 ev_unref (EV_P)
1153 {
1154 --activecnt;
1155 }
1156
1157 static int loop_done;
1158
1159 void
1160 ev_loop (EV_P_ int flags)
1161 {
1162 double block;
1163 loop_done = flags & (EVLOOP_ONESHOT | EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
1164
1165 do
1166 {
1167 /* queue check watchers (and execute them) */
1168 if (expect_false (preparecnt))
1169 {
1170 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)prepares, preparecnt, EV_PREPARE);
1171 call_pending (EV_A);
1172 }
1173
1174 /* we might have forked, so reify kernel state if necessary */
1175 if (expect_false (postfork))
1176 loop_fork (EV_A);
1177
1178 /* update fd-related kernel structures */
1179 fd_reify (EV_A);
1180
1181 /* calculate blocking time */
1182
1183 /* we only need this for !monotonic clock or timers, but as we basically
1184 always have timers, we just calculate it always */
1185 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1186 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1187 time_update_monotonic (EV_A);
1188 else
1189 #endif
1190 {
1191 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1192 mn_now = ev_rt_now;
1193 }
1194
1195 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK || idlecnt)
1196 block = 0.;
1197 else
1198 {
1199 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
1200
1201 if (timercnt)
1202 {
1203 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)timers [0])->at - mn_now + method_fudge;
1204 if (block > to) block = to;
1205 }
1206
1207 #if EV_PERIODICS
1208 if (periodiccnt)
1209 {
1210 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)periodics [0])->at - ev_rt_now + method_fudge;
1211 if (block > to) block = to;
1212 }
1213 #endif
1214
1215 if (block < 0.) block = 0.;
1216 }
1217
1218 method_poll (EV_A_ block);
1219
1220 /* update ev_rt_now, do magic */
1221 time_update (EV_A);
1222
1223 /* queue pending timers and reschedule them */
1224 timers_reify (EV_A); /* relative timers called last */
1225 #if EV_PERIODICS
1226 periodics_reify (EV_A); /* absolute timers called first */
1227 #endif
1228
1229 /* queue idle watchers unless io or timers are pending */
1230 if (idlecnt && !any_pending (EV_A))
1231 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)idles, idlecnt, EV_IDLE);
1232
1233 /* queue check watchers, to be executed first */
1234 if (checkcnt)
1235 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)checks, checkcnt, EV_CHECK);
1236
1237 call_pending (EV_A);
1238 }
1239 while (activecnt && !loop_done);
1240
1241 if (loop_done != 2)
1242 loop_done = 0;
1243 }
1244
1245 void
1246 ev_unloop (EV_P_ int how)
1247 {
1248 loop_done = how;
1249 }
1250
1251 /*****************************************************************************/
1252
1253 inline void
1254 wlist_add (WL *head, WL elem)
1255 {
1256 elem->next = *head;
1257 *head = elem;
1258 }
1259
1260 inline void
1261 wlist_del (WL *head, WL elem)
1262 {
1263 while (*head)
1264 {
1265 if (*head == elem)
1266 {
1267 *head = elem->next;
1268 return;
1269 }
1270
1271 head = &(*head)->next;
1272 }
1273 }
1274
1275 inline void
1276 ev_clear_pending (EV_P_ W w)
1277 {
1278 if (w->pending)
1279 {
1280 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = 0;
1281 w->pending = 0;
1282 }
1283 }
1284
1285 inline void
1286 ev_start (EV_P_ W w, int active)
1287 {
1288 if (w->priority < EV_MINPRI) w->priority = EV_MINPRI;
1289 if (w->priority > EV_MAXPRI) w->priority = EV_MAXPRI;
1290
1291 w->active = active;
1292 ev_ref (EV_A);
1293 }
1294
1295 inline void
1296 ev_stop (EV_P_ W w)
1297 {
1298 ev_unref (EV_A);
1299 w->active = 0;
1300 }
1301
1302 /*****************************************************************************/
1303
1304 void
1305 ev_io_start (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1306 {
1307 int fd = w->fd;
1308
1309 if (ev_is_active (w))
1310 return;
1311
1312 assert (("ev_io_start called with negative fd", fd >= 0));
1313
1314 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1315 array_needsize (ANFD, anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init);
1316 wlist_add ((WL *)&anfds[fd].head, (WL)w);
1317
1318 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
1319 }
1320
1321 void
1322 ev_io_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1323 {
1324 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1325 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1326 return;
1327
1328 assert (("ev_io_start called with illegal fd (must stay constant after start!)", w->fd >= 0 && w->fd < anfdmax));
1329
1330 wlist_del ((WL *)&anfds[w->fd].head, (WL)w);
1331 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1332
1333 fd_change (EV_A_ w->fd);
1334 }
1335
1336 void
1337 ev_timer_start (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1338 {
1339 if (ev_is_active (w))
1340 return;
1341
1342 ((WT)w)->at += mn_now;
1343
1344 assert (("ev_timer_start called with negative timer repeat value", w->repeat >= 0.));
1345
1346 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++timercnt);
1347 array_needsize (struct ev_timer *, timers, timermax, timercnt, (void));
1348 timers [timercnt - 1] = w;
1349 upheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt - 1);
1350
1351 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1352 }
1353
1354 void
1355 ev_timer_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1356 {
1357 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1358 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1359 return;
1360
1361 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1362
1363 if (((W)w)->active < timercnt--)
1364 {
1365 timers [((W)w)->active - 1] = timers [timercnt];
1366 adjustheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1367 }
1368
1369 ((WT)w)->at -= mn_now;
1370
1371 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1372 }
1373
1374 void
1375 ev_timer_again (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1376 {
1377 if (ev_is_active (w))
1378 {
1379 if (w->repeat)
1380 {
1381 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now + w->repeat;
1382 adjustheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1383 }
1384 else
1385 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w);
1386 }
1387 else if (w->repeat)
1388 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ w);
1389 }
1390
1391 #if EV_PERIODICS
1392 void
1393 ev_periodic_start (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1394 {
1395 if (ev_is_active (w))
1396 return;
1397
1398 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1399 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now);
1400 else if (w->interval)
1401 {
1402 assert (("ev_periodic_start called with negative interval value", w->interval >= 0.));
1403 /* this formula differs from the one in periodic_reify because we do not always round up */
1404 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1405 }
1406
1407 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++periodiccnt);
1408 array_needsize (struct ev_periodic *, periodics, periodicmax, periodiccnt, (void));
1409 periodics [periodiccnt - 1] = w;
1410 upheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt - 1);
1411
1412 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1413 }
1414
1415 void
1416 ev_periodic_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1417 {
1418 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1419 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1420 return;
1421
1422 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1423
1424 if (((W)w)->active < periodiccnt--)
1425 {
1426 periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] = periodics [periodiccnt];
1427 adjustheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1428 }
1429
1430 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1431 }
1432
1433 void
1434 ev_periodic_again (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1435 {
1436 /* TODO: use adjustheap and recalculation */
1437 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w);
1438 ev_periodic_start (EV_A_ w);
1439 }
1440 #endif
1441
1442 void
1443 ev_idle_start (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1444 {
1445 if (ev_is_active (w))
1446 return;
1447
1448 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++idlecnt);
1449 array_needsize (struct ev_idle *, idles, idlemax, idlecnt, (void));
1450 idles [idlecnt - 1] = w;
1451 }
1452
1453 void
1454 ev_idle_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1455 {
1456 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1457 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1458 return;
1459
1460 idles [((W)w)->active - 1] = idles [--idlecnt];
1461 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1462 }
1463
1464 void
1465 ev_prepare_start (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1466 {
1467 if (ev_is_active (w))
1468 return;
1469
1470 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++preparecnt);
1471 array_needsize (struct ev_prepare *, prepares, preparemax, preparecnt, (void));
1472 prepares [preparecnt - 1] = w;
1473 }
1474
1475 void
1476 ev_prepare_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1477 {
1478 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1479 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1480 return;
1481
1482 prepares [((W)w)->active - 1] = prepares [--preparecnt];
1483 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1484 }
1485
1486 void
1487 ev_check_start (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1488 {
1489 if (ev_is_active (w))
1490 return;
1491
1492 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++checkcnt);
1493 array_needsize (struct ev_check *, checks, checkmax, checkcnt, (void));
1494 checks [checkcnt - 1] = w;
1495 }
1496
1497 void
1498 ev_check_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1499 {
1500 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1501 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1502 return;
1503
1504 checks [((W)w)->active - 1] = checks [--checkcnt];
1505 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1506 }
1507
1508 #ifndef SA_RESTART
1509 # define SA_RESTART 0
1510 #endif
1511
1512 void
1513 ev_signal_start (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1514 {
1515 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
1516 assert (("signal watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1517 #endif
1518 if (ev_is_active (w))
1519 return;
1520
1521 assert (("ev_signal_start called with illegal signal number", w->signum > 0));
1522
1523 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1524 array_needsize (ANSIG, signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init);
1525 wlist_add ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1526
1527 if (!((WL)w)->next)
1528 {
1529 #if _WIN32
1530 signal (w->signum, sighandler);
1531 #else
1532 struct sigaction sa;
1533 sa.sa_handler = sighandler;
1534 sigfillset (&sa.sa_mask);
1535 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; /* if restarting works we save one iteration */
1536 sigaction (w->signum, &sa, 0);
1537 #endif
1538 }
1539 }
1540
1541 void
1542 ev_signal_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1543 {
1544 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1545 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1546 return;
1547
1548 wlist_del ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1549 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1550
1551 if (!signals [w->signum - 1].head)
1552 signal (w->signum, SIG_DFL);
1553 }
1554
1555 void
1556 ev_child_start (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1557 {
1558 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
1559 assert (("child watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == default_loop));
1560 #endif
1561 if (ev_is_active (w))
1562 return;
1563
1564 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1565 wlist_add ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1566 }
1567
1568 void
1569 ev_child_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1570 {
1571 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1572 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1573 return;
1574
1575 wlist_del ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1576 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1577 }
1578
1579 /*****************************************************************************/
1580
1581 struct ev_once
1582 {
1583 struct ev_io io;
1584 struct ev_timer to;
1585 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg);
1586 void *arg;
1587 };
1588
1589 static void
1590 once_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_once *once, int revents)
1591 {
1592 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg) = once->cb;
1593 void *arg = once->arg;
1594
1595 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &once->io);
1596 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ &once->to);
1597 ev_free (once);
1598
1599 cb (revents, arg);
1600 }
1601
1602 static void
1603 once_cb_io (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents)
1604 {
1605 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, io)), revents);
1606 }
1607
1608 static void
1609 once_cb_to (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
1610 {
1611 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, to)), revents);
1612 }
1613
1614 void
1615 ev_once (EV_P_ int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg)
1616 {
1617 struct ev_once *once = (struct ev_once *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_once));
1618
1619 if (!once)
1620 cb (EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE | EV_TIMEOUT, arg);
1621 else
1622 {
1623 once->cb = cb;
1624 once->arg = arg;
1625
1626 ev_init (&once->io, once_cb_io);
1627 if (fd >= 0)
1628 {
1629 ev_io_set (&once->io, fd, events);
1630 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &once->io);
1631 }
1632
1633 ev_init (&once->to, once_cb_to);
1634 if (timeout >= 0.)
1635 {
1636 ev_timer_set (&once->to, timeout, 0.);
1637 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ &once->to);
1638 }
1639 }
1640 }
1641
1642 #ifdef __cplusplus
1643 }
1644 #endif
1645