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Revision: 1.117
Committed: Thu Nov 15 17:15:56 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by ayin
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.116: +1 -1 lines
Log Message:
Fix typo.

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * libev event processing core, watcher management
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libev@schmorp.de>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
9 * met:
10 *
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 *
14 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17 * with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #ifdef __cplusplus
33 extern "C" {
34 #endif
35
36 #ifndef EV_STANDALONE
37 # include "config.h"
38
39 # if HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME
40 # ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
41 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
42 # endif
43 # ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
44 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
45 # endif
46 # endif
47
48 # if HAVE_SELECT && HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H && !defined (EV_USE_SELECT)
49 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
50 # endif
51
52 # if HAVE_POLL && HAVE_POLL_H && !defined (EV_USE_POLL)
53 # define EV_USE_POLL 1
54 # endif
55
56 # if HAVE_EPOLL_CTL && HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H && !defined (EV_USE_EPOLL)
57 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 1
58 # endif
59
60 # if HAVE_KQUEUE && HAVE_SYS_EVENT_H && HAVE_SYS_QUEUE_H && !defined (EV_USE_KQUEUE)
61 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 1
62 # endif
63
64 #endif
65
66 #include <math.h>
67 #include <stdlib.h>
68 #include <fcntl.h>
69 #include <stddef.h>
70
71 #include <stdio.h>
72
73 #include <assert.h>
74 #include <errno.h>
75 #include <sys/types.h>
76 #include <time.h>
77
78 #include <signal.h>
79
80 #ifndef _WIN32
81 # include <unistd.h>
82 # include <sys/time.h>
83 # include <sys/wait.h>
84 #else
85 # define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
86 # include <windows.h>
87 # ifndef EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
88 # define EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET 1
89 # endif
90 #endif
91
92 /**/
93
94 #ifndef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
95 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 1
96 #endif
97
98 #ifndef EV_USE_SELECT
99 # define EV_USE_SELECT 1
100 # define EV_SELECT_USE_FD_SET 1
101 #endif
102
103 #ifndef EV_USE_POLL
104 # ifdef _WIN32
105 # define EV_USE_POLL 0
106 # else
107 # define EV_USE_POLL 1
108 # endif
109 #endif
110
111 #ifndef EV_USE_EPOLL
112 # define EV_USE_EPOLL 0
113 #endif
114
115 #ifndef EV_USE_KQUEUE
116 # define EV_USE_KQUEUE 0
117 #endif
118
119 #ifndef EV_USE_REALTIME
120 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 1
121 #endif
122
123 /**/
124
125 /* darwin simply cannot be helped */
126 #ifdef __APPLE__
127 # undef EV_USE_POLL
128 # undef EV_USE_KQUEUE
129 #endif
130
131 #ifndef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
132 # undef EV_USE_MONOTONIC
133 # define EV_USE_MONOTONIC 0
134 #endif
135
136 #ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME
137 # undef EV_USE_REALTIME
138 # define EV_USE_REALTIME 0
139 #endif
140
141 #if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
142 # include <winsock.h>
143 #endif
144
145 /**/
146
147 #define MIN_TIMEJUMP 1. /* minimum timejump that gets detected (if monotonic clock available) */
148 #define MAX_BLOCKTIME 59.731 /* never wait longer than this time (to detect time jumps) */
149 #define PID_HASHSIZE 16 /* size of pid hash table, must be power of two */
150 /*#define CLEANUP_INTERVAL 300. /* how often to try to free memory and re-check fds */
151
152 #ifdef EV_H
153 # include EV_H
154 #else
155 # include "ev.h"
156 #endif
157
158 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
159 # define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
160 # define inline inline
161 #else
162 # define expect(expr,value) (expr)
163 # define inline static
164 #endif
165
166 #define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
167 #define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
168
169 #define NUMPRI (EV_MAXPRI - EV_MINPRI + 1)
170 #define ABSPRI(w) ((w)->priority - EV_MINPRI)
171
172 #define EMPTY0 /* required for microsofts broken pseudo-c compiler */
173 #define EMPTY2(a,b) /* used to suppress some warnings */
174
175 typedef struct ev_watcher *W;
176 typedef struct ev_watcher_list *WL;
177 typedef struct ev_watcher_time *WT;
178
179 static int have_monotonic; /* did clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC) work? */
180
181 #ifdef _WIN32
182 # include "ev_win32.c"
183 #endif
184
185 /*****************************************************************************/
186
187 static void (*syserr_cb)(const char *msg);
188
189 void ev_set_syserr_cb (void (*cb)(const char *msg))
190 {
191 syserr_cb = cb;
192 }
193
194 static void
195 syserr (const char *msg)
196 {
197 if (!msg)
198 msg = "(libev) system error";
199
200 if (syserr_cb)
201 syserr_cb (msg);
202 else
203 {
204 perror (msg);
205 abort ();
206 }
207 }
208
209 static void *(*alloc)(void *ptr, long size);
210
211 void ev_set_allocator (void *(*cb)(void *ptr, long size))
212 {
213 alloc = cb;
214 }
215
216 static void *
217 ev_realloc (void *ptr, long size)
218 {
219 ptr = alloc ? alloc (ptr, size) : realloc (ptr, size);
220
221 if (!ptr && size)
222 {
223 fprintf (stderr, "libev: cannot allocate %ld bytes, aborting.", size);
224 abort ();
225 }
226
227 return ptr;
228 }
229
230 #define ev_malloc(size) ev_realloc (0, (size))
231 #define ev_free(ptr) ev_realloc ((ptr), 0)
232
233 /*****************************************************************************/
234
235 typedef struct
236 {
237 WL head;
238 unsigned char events;
239 unsigned char reify;
240 #if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
241 SOCKET handle;
242 #endif
243 } ANFD;
244
245 typedef struct
246 {
247 W w;
248 int events;
249 } ANPENDING;
250
251 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
252
253 struct ev_loop
254 {
255 ev_tstamp ev_rt_now;
256 #define ev_rt_now ((loop)->ev_rt_now)
257 #define VAR(name,decl) decl;
258 #include "ev_vars.h"
259 #undef VAR
260 };
261 #include "ev_wrap.h"
262
263 static struct ev_loop default_loop_struct;
264 struct ev_loop *ev_default_loop_ptr;
265
266 #else
267
268 ev_tstamp ev_rt_now;
269 #define VAR(name,decl) static decl;
270 #include "ev_vars.h"
271 #undef VAR
272
273 static int ev_default_loop_ptr;
274
275 #endif
276
277 /*****************************************************************************/
278
279 ev_tstamp
280 ev_time (void)
281 {
282 #if EV_USE_REALTIME
283 struct timespec ts;
284 clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
285 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
286 #else
287 struct timeval tv;
288 gettimeofday (&tv, 0);
289 return tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec * 1e-6;
290 #endif
291 }
292
293 inline ev_tstamp
294 get_clock (void)
295 {
296 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
297 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
298 {
299 struct timespec ts;
300 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
301 return ts.tv_sec + ts.tv_nsec * 1e-9;
302 }
303 #endif
304
305 return ev_time ();
306 }
307
308 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
309 ev_tstamp
310 ev_now (EV_P)
311 {
312 return ev_rt_now;
313 }
314 #endif
315
316 #define array_roundsize(type,n) (((n) | 4) & ~3)
317
318 #define array_needsize(type,base,cur,cnt,init) \
319 if (expect_false ((cnt) > cur)) \
320 { \
321 int newcnt = cur; \
322 do \
323 { \
324 newcnt = array_roundsize (type, newcnt << 1); \
325 } \
326 while ((cnt) > newcnt); \
327 \
328 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (newcnt));\
329 init (base + cur, newcnt - cur); \
330 cur = newcnt; \
331 }
332
333 #define array_slim(type,stem) \
334 if (stem ## max < array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 2)) \
335 { \
336 stem ## max = array_roundsize (stem ## cnt >> 1); \
337 base = (type *)ev_realloc (base, sizeof (type) * (stem ## max));\
338 fprintf (stderr, "slimmed down " # stem " to %d\n", stem ## max);/*D*/\
339 }
340
341 #define array_free(stem, idx) \
342 ev_free (stem ## s idx); stem ## cnt idx = stem ## max idx = 0;
343
344 /*****************************************************************************/
345
346 static void
347 anfds_init (ANFD *base, int count)
348 {
349 while (count--)
350 {
351 base->head = 0;
352 base->events = EV_NONE;
353 base->reify = 0;
354
355 ++base;
356 }
357 }
358
359 void
360 ev_feed_event (EV_P_ void *w, int revents)
361 {
362 W w_ = (W)w;
363
364 if (w_->pending)
365 {
366 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events |= revents;
367 return;
368 }
369
370 w_->pending = ++pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)];
371 array_needsize (ANPENDING, pendings [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingmax [ABSPRI (w_)], pendingcnt [ABSPRI (w_)], EMPTY2);
372 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].w = w_;
373 pendings [ABSPRI (w_)][w_->pending - 1].events = revents;
374 }
375
376 static void
377 queue_events (EV_P_ W *events, int eventcnt, int type)
378 {
379 int i;
380
381 for (i = 0; i < eventcnt; ++i)
382 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ events [i], type);
383 }
384
385 inline void
386 fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
387 {
388 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
389 struct ev_io *w;
390
391 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
392 {
393 int ev = w->events & revents;
394
395 if (ev)
396 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, ev);
397 }
398 }
399
400 void
401 ev_feed_fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents)
402 {
403 fd_event (EV_A_ fd, revents);
404 }
405
406 /*****************************************************************************/
407
408 static void
409 fd_reify (EV_P)
410 {
411 int i;
412
413 for (i = 0; i < fdchangecnt; ++i)
414 {
415 int fd = fdchanges [i];
416 ANFD *anfd = anfds + fd;
417 struct ev_io *w;
418
419 int events = 0;
420
421 for (w = (struct ev_io *)anfd->head; w; w = (struct ev_io *)((WL)w)->next)
422 events |= w->events;
423
424 #if EV_SELECT_IS_WINSOCKET
425 if (events)
426 {
427 unsigned long argp;
428 anfd->handle = _get_osfhandle (fd);
429 assert (("libev only supports socket fds in this configuration", ioctlsocket (anfd->handle, FIONREAD, &argp) == 0));
430 }
431 #endif
432
433 anfd->reify = 0;
434
435 method_modify (EV_A_ fd, anfd->events, events);
436 anfd->events = events;
437 }
438
439 fdchangecnt = 0;
440 }
441
442 static void
443 fd_change (EV_P_ int fd)
444 {
445 if (anfds [fd].reify)
446 return;
447
448 anfds [fd].reify = 1;
449
450 ++fdchangecnt;
451 array_needsize (int, fdchanges, fdchangemax, fdchangecnt, EMPTY2);
452 fdchanges [fdchangecnt - 1] = fd;
453 }
454
455 static void
456 fd_kill (EV_P_ int fd)
457 {
458 struct ev_io *w;
459
460 while ((w = (struct ev_io *)anfds [fd].head))
461 {
462 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ w);
463 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
464 }
465 }
466
467 static int
468 fd_valid (int fd)
469 {
470 #ifdef _WIN32
471 return _get_osfhandle (fd) != -1;
472 #else
473 return fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) != -1;
474 #endif
475 }
476
477 /* called on EBADF to verify fds */
478 static void
479 fd_ebadf (EV_P)
480 {
481 int fd;
482
483 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
484 if (anfds [fd].events)
485 if (!fd_valid (fd) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
486 fd_kill (EV_A_ fd);
487 }
488
489 /* called on ENOMEM in select/poll to kill some fds and retry */
490 static void
491 fd_enomem (EV_P)
492 {
493 int fd;
494
495 for (fd = anfdmax; fd--; )
496 if (anfds [fd].events)
497 {
498 fd_kill (EV_A_ fd);
499 return;
500 }
501 }
502
503 /* usually called after fork if method needs to re-arm all fds from scratch */
504 static void
505 fd_rearm_all (EV_P)
506 {
507 int fd;
508
509 /* this should be highly optimised to not do anything but set a flag */
510 for (fd = 0; fd < anfdmax; ++fd)
511 if (anfds [fd].events)
512 {
513 anfds [fd].events = 0;
514 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
515 }
516 }
517
518 /*****************************************************************************/
519
520 static void
521 upheap (WT *heap, int k)
522 {
523 WT w = heap [k];
524
525 while (k && heap [k >> 1]->at > w->at)
526 {
527 heap [k] = heap [k >> 1];
528 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
529 k >>= 1;
530 }
531
532 heap [k] = w;
533 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
534
535 }
536
537 static void
538 downheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
539 {
540 WT w = heap [k];
541
542 while (k < (N >> 1))
543 {
544 int j = k << 1;
545
546 if (j + 1 < N && heap [j]->at > heap [j + 1]->at)
547 ++j;
548
549 if (w->at <= heap [j]->at)
550 break;
551
552 heap [k] = heap [j];
553 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
554 k = j;
555 }
556
557 heap [k] = w;
558 ((W)heap [k])->active = k + 1;
559 }
560
561 inline void
562 adjustheap (WT *heap, int N, int k)
563 {
564 upheap (heap, k);
565 downheap (heap, N, k);
566 }
567
568 /*****************************************************************************/
569
570 typedef struct
571 {
572 WL head;
573 sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
574 } ANSIG;
575
576 static ANSIG *signals;
577 static int signalmax;
578
579 static int sigpipe [2];
580 static sig_atomic_t volatile gotsig;
581 static struct ev_io sigev;
582
583 static void
584 signals_init (ANSIG *base, int count)
585 {
586 while (count--)
587 {
588 base->head = 0;
589 base->gotsig = 0;
590
591 ++base;
592 }
593 }
594
595 static void
596 sighandler (int signum)
597 {
598 #if _WIN32
599 signal (signum, sighandler);
600 #endif
601
602 signals [signum - 1].gotsig = 1;
603
604 if (!gotsig)
605 {
606 int old_errno = errno;
607 gotsig = 1;
608 write (sigpipe [1], &signum, 1);
609 errno = old_errno;
610 }
611 }
612
613 void
614 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_P_ int signum)
615 {
616 WL w;
617
618 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
619 assert (("feeding signal events is only supported in the default loop", loop == ev_default_loop_ptr));
620 #endif
621
622 --signum;
623
624 if (signum < 0 || signum >= signalmax)
625 return;
626
627 signals [signum].gotsig = 0;
628
629 for (w = signals [signum].head; w; w = w->next)
630 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_SIGNAL);
631 }
632
633 static void
634 sigcb (EV_P_ struct ev_io *iow, int revents)
635 {
636 int signum;
637
638 read (sigpipe [0], &revents, 1);
639 gotsig = 0;
640
641 for (signum = signalmax; signum--; )
642 if (signals [signum].gotsig)
643 ev_feed_signal_event (EV_A_ signum + 1);
644 }
645
646 inline void
647 fd_intern (int fd)
648 {
649 #ifdef _WIN32
650 int arg = 1;
651 ioctlsocket (_get_osfhandle (fd), FIONBIO, &arg);
652 #else
653 fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
654 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
655 #endif
656 }
657
658 static void
659 siginit (EV_P)
660 {
661 fd_intern (sigpipe [0]);
662 fd_intern (sigpipe [1]);
663
664 ev_io_set (&sigev, sigpipe [0], EV_READ);
665 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &sigev);
666 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
667 }
668
669 /*****************************************************************************/
670
671 static struct ev_child *childs [PID_HASHSIZE];
672
673 #ifndef _WIN32
674
675 static struct ev_signal childev;
676
677 #ifndef WCONTINUED
678 # define WCONTINUED 0
679 #endif
680
681 static void
682 child_reap (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int chain, int pid, int status)
683 {
684 struct ev_child *w;
685
686 for (w = (struct ev_child *)childs [chain & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)]; w; w = (struct ev_child *)((WL)w)->next)
687 if (w->pid == pid || !w->pid)
688 {
689 ev_priority (w) = ev_priority (sw); /* need to do it *now* */
690 w->rpid = pid;
691 w->rstatus = status;
692 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_CHILD);
693 }
694 }
695
696 static void
697 childcb (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *sw, int revents)
698 {
699 int pid, status;
700
701 if (0 < (pid = waitpid (-1, &status, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED)))
702 {
703 /* make sure we are called again until all childs have been reaped */
704 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)sw, EV_SIGNAL);
705
706 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, pid, pid, status);
707 child_reap (EV_A_ sw, 0, pid, status); /* this might trigger a watcher twice, but event catches that */
708 }
709 }
710
711 #endif
712
713 /*****************************************************************************/
714
715 #if EV_USE_KQUEUE
716 # include "ev_kqueue.c"
717 #endif
718 #if EV_USE_EPOLL
719 # include "ev_epoll.c"
720 #endif
721 #if EV_USE_POLL
722 # include "ev_poll.c"
723 #endif
724 #if EV_USE_SELECT
725 # include "ev_select.c"
726 #endif
727
728 int
729 ev_version_major (void)
730 {
731 return EV_VERSION_MAJOR;
732 }
733
734 int
735 ev_version_minor (void)
736 {
737 return EV_VERSION_MINOR;
738 }
739
740 /* return true if we are running with elevated privileges and should ignore env variables */
741 static int
742 enable_secure (void)
743 {
744 #ifdef _WIN32
745 return 0;
746 #else
747 return getuid () != geteuid ()
748 || getgid () != getegid ();
749 #endif
750 }
751
752 unsigned int
753 ev_method (EV_P)
754 {
755 return method;
756 }
757
758 static void
759 loop_init (EV_P_ unsigned int flags)
760 {
761 if (!method)
762 {
763 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
764 {
765 struct timespec ts;
766 if (!clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts))
767 have_monotonic = 1;
768 }
769 #endif
770
771 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
772 mn_now = get_clock ();
773 now_floor = mn_now;
774 rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
775
776 if (!(flags & EVFLAG_NOENV) && !enable_secure () && getenv ("LIBEV_FLAGS"))
777 flags = atoi (getenv ("LIBEV_FLAGS"));
778
779 if (!(flags & 0x0000ffff))
780 flags |= 0x0000ffff;
781
782 method = 0;
783 #if EV_USE_KQUEUE
784 if (!method && (flags & EVMETHOD_KQUEUE)) method = kqueue_init (EV_A_ flags);
785 #endif
786 #if EV_USE_EPOLL
787 if (!method && (flags & EVMETHOD_EPOLL )) method = epoll_init (EV_A_ flags);
788 #endif
789 #if EV_USE_POLL
790 if (!method && (flags & EVMETHOD_POLL )) method = poll_init (EV_A_ flags);
791 #endif
792 #if EV_USE_SELECT
793 if (!method && (flags & EVMETHOD_SELECT)) method = select_init (EV_A_ flags);
794 #endif
795
796 ev_init (&sigev, sigcb);
797 ev_set_priority (&sigev, EV_MAXPRI);
798 }
799 }
800
801 void
802 loop_destroy (EV_P)
803 {
804 int i;
805
806 #if EV_USE_KQUEUE
807 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_destroy (EV_A);
808 #endif
809 #if EV_USE_EPOLL
810 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_destroy (EV_A);
811 #endif
812 #if EV_USE_POLL
813 if (method == EVMETHOD_POLL ) poll_destroy (EV_A);
814 #endif
815 #if EV_USE_SELECT
816 if (method == EVMETHOD_SELECT) select_destroy (EV_A);
817 #endif
818
819 for (i = NUMPRI; i--; )
820 array_free (pending, [i]);
821
822 /* have to use the microsoft-never-gets-it-right macro */
823 array_free (fdchange, EMPTY0);
824 array_free (timer, EMPTY0);
825 #if EV_PERIODICS
826 array_free (periodic, EMPTY0);
827 #endif
828 array_free (idle, EMPTY0);
829 array_free (prepare, EMPTY0);
830 array_free (check, EMPTY0);
831
832 method = 0;
833 }
834
835 static void
836 loop_fork (EV_P)
837 {
838 #if EV_USE_EPOLL
839 if (method == EVMETHOD_EPOLL ) epoll_fork (EV_A);
840 #endif
841 #if EV_USE_KQUEUE
842 if (method == EVMETHOD_KQUEUE) kqueue_fork (EV_A);
843 #endif
844
845 if (ev_is_active (&sigev))
846 {
847 /* default loop */
848
849 ev_ref (EV_A);
850 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
851 close (sigpipe [0]);
852 close (sigpipe [1]);
853
854 while (pipe (sigpipe))
855 syserr ("(libev) error creating pipe");
856
857 siginit (EV_A);
858 }
859
860 postfork = 0;
861 }
862
863 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
864 struct ev_loop *
865 ev_loop_new (unsigned int flags)
866 {
867 struct ev_loop *loop = (struct ev_loop *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_loop));
868
869 memset (loop, 0, sizeof (struct ev_loop));
870
871 loop_init (EV_A_ flags);
872
873 if (ev_method (EV_A))
874 return loop;
875
876 return 0;
877 }
878
879 void
880 ev_loop_destroy (EV_P)
881 {
882 loop_destroy (EV_A);
883 ev_free (loop);
884 }
885
886 void
887 ev_loop_fork (EV_P)
888 {
889 postfork = 1;
890 }
891
892 #endif
893
894 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
895 struct ev_loop *
896 ev_default_loop_ (unsigned int flags)
897 #else
898 int
899 ev_default_loop (unsigned int flags)
900 #endif
901 {
902 if (sigpipe [0] == sigpipe [1])
903 if (pipe (sigpipe))
904 return 0;
905
906 if (!ev_default_loop_ptr)
907 {
908 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
909 struct ev_loop *loop = ev_default_loop_ptr = &default_loop_struct;
910 #else
911 ev_default_loop_ptr = 1;
912 #endif
913
914 loop_init (EV_A_ flags);
915
916 if (ev_method (EV_A))
917 {
918 siginit (EV_A);
919
920 #ifndef _WIN32
921 ev_signal_init (&childev, childcb, SIGCHLD);
922 ev_set_priority (&childev, EV_MAXPRI);
923 ev_signal_start (EV_A_ &childev);
924 ev_unref (EV_A); /* child watcher should not keep loop alive */
925 #endif
926 }
927 else
928 ev_default_loop_ptr = 0;
929 }
930
931 return ev_default_loop_ptr;
932 }
933
934 void
935 ev_default_destroy (void)
936 {
937 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
938 struct ev_loop *loop = ev_default_loop_ptr;
939 #endif
940
941 #ifndef _WIN32
942 ev_ref (EV_A); /* child watcher */
943 ev_signal_stop (EV_A_ &childev);
944 #endif
945
946 ev_ref (EV_A); /* signal watcher */
947 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &sigev);
948
949 close (sigpipe [0]); sigpipe [0] = 0;
950 close (sigpipe [1]); sigpipe [1] = 0;
951
952 loop_destroy (EV_A);
953 }
954
955 void
956 ev_default_fork (void)
957 {
958 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
959 struct ev_loop *loop = ev_default_loop_ptr;
960 #endif
961
962 if (method)
963 postfork = 1;
964 }
965
966 /*****************************************************************************/
967
968 static int
969 any_pending (EV_P)
970 {
971 int pri;
972
973 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
974 if (pendingcnt [pri])
975 return 1;
976
977 return 0;
978 }
979
980 static void
981 call_pending (EV_P)
982 {
983 int pri;
984
985 for (pri = NUMPRI; pri--; )
986 while (pendingcnt [pri])
987 {
988 ANPENDING *p = pendings [pri] + --pendingcnt [pri];
989
990 if (p->w)
991 {
992 p->w->pending = 0;
993 EV_CB_INVOKE (p->w, p->events);
994 }
995 }
996 }
997
998 static void
999 timers_reify (EV_P)
1000 {
1001 while (timercnt && ((WT)timers [0])->at <= mn_now)
1002 {
1003 struct ev_timer *w = timers [0];
1004
1005 assert (("inactive timer on timer heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
1006
1007 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
1008 if (w->repeat)
1009 {
1010 assert (("negative ev_timer repeat value found while processing timers", w->repeat > 0.));
1011
1012 ((WT)w)->at += w->repeat;
1013 if (((WT)w)->at < mn_now)
1014 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now;
1015
1016 downheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, 0);
1017 }
1018 else
1019 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
1020
1021 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_TIMEOUT);
1022 }
1023 }
1024
1025 #if EV_PERIODICS
1026 static void
1027 periodics_reify (EV_P)
1028 {
1029 while (periodiccnt && ((WT)periodics [0])->at <= ev_rt_now)
1030 {
1031 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [0];
1032
1033 assert (("inactive timer on periodic heap detected", ev_is_active (w)));
1034
1035 /* first reschedule or stop timer */
1036 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1037 {
1038 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now + 0.0001);
1039 assert (("ev_periodic reschedule callback returned time in the past", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
1040 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1041 }
1042 else if (w->interval)
1043 {
1044 ((WT)w)->at += floor ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval + 1.) * w->interval;
1045 assert (("ev_periodic timeout in the past detected while processing timers, negative interval?", ((WT)w)->at > ev_rt_now));
1046 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, 0);
1047 }
1048 else
1049 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w); /* nonrepeating: stop timer */
1050
1051 ev_feed_event (EV_A_ (W)w, EV_PERIODIC);
1052 }
1053 }
1054
1055 static void
1056 periodics_reschedule (EV_P)
1057 {
1058 int i;
1059
1060 /* adjust periodics after time jump */
1061 for (i = 0; i < periodiccnt; ++i)
1062 {
1063 struct ev_periodic *w = periodics [i];
1064
1065 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1066 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now);
1067 else if (w->interval)
1068 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1069 }
1070
1071 /* now rebuild the heap */
1072 for (i = periodiccnt >> 1; i--; )
1073 downheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, i);
1074 }
1075 #endif
1076
1077 inline int
1078 time_update_monotonic (EV_P)
1079 {
1080 mn_now = get_clock ();
1081
1082 if (expect_true (mn_now - now_floor < MIN_TIMEJUMP * .5))
1083 {
1084 ev_rt_now = rtmn_diff + mn_now;
1085 return 0;
1086 }
1087 else
1088 {
1089 now_floor = mn_now;
1090 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1091 return 1;
1092 }
1093 }
1094
1095 static void
1096 time_update (EV_P)
1097 {
1098 int i;
1099
1100 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1101 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1102 {
1103 if (time_update_monotonic (EV_A))
1104 {
1105 ev_tstamp odiff = rtmn_diff;
1106
1107 for (i = 4; --i; ) /* loop a few times, before making important decisions */
1108 {
1109 rtmn_diff = ev_rt_now - mn_now;
1110
1111 if (fabs (odiff - rtmn_diff) < MIN_TIMEJUMP)
1112 return; /* all is well */
1113
1114 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1115 mn_now = get_clock ();
1116 now_floor = mn_now;
1117 }
1118
1119 # if EV_PERIODICS
1120 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1121 # endif
1122 /* no timer adjustment, as the monotonic clock doesn't jump */
1123 /* timers_reschedule (EV_A_ rtmn_diff - odiff) */
1124 }
1125 }
1126 else
1127 #endif
1128 {
1129 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1130
1131 if (expect_false (mn_now > ev_rt_now || mn_now < ev_rt_now - MAX_BLOCKTIME - MIN_TIMEJUMP))
1132 {
1133 #if EV_PERIODICS
1134 periodics_reschedule (EV_A);
1135 #endif
1136
1137 /* adjust timers. this is easy, as the offset is the same for all */
1138 for (i = 0; i < timercnt; ++i)
1139 ((WT)timers [i])->at += ev_rt_now - mn_now;
1140 }
1141
1142 mn_now = ev_rt_now;
1143 }
1144 }
1145
1146 void
1147 ev_ref (EV_P)
1148 {
1149 ++activecnt;
1150 }
1151
1152 void
1153 ev_unref (EV_P)
1154 {
1155 --activecnt;
1156 }
1157
1158 static int loop_done;
1159
1160 void
1161 ev_loop (EV_P_ int flags)
1162 {
1163 double block;
1164 loop_done = flags & (EVLOOP_ONESHOT | EVLOOP_NONBLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
1165
1166 while (activecnt)
1167 {
1168 /* queue check watchers (and execute them) */
1169 if (expect_false (preparecnt))
1170 {
1171 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)prepares, preparecnt, EV_PREPARE);
1172 call_pending (EV_A);
1173 }
1174
1175 /* we might have forked, so reify kernel state if necessary */
1176 if (expect_false (postfork))
1177 loop_fork (EV_A);
1178
1179 /* update fd-related kernel structures */
1180 fd_reify (EV_A);
1181
1182 /* calculate blocking time */
1183
1184 /* we only need this for !monotonic clock or timers, but as we basically
1185 always have timers, we just calculate it always */
1186 #if EV_USE_MONOTONIC
1187 if (expect_true (have_monotonic))
1188 time_update_monotonic (EV_A);
1189 else
1190 #endif
1191 {
1192 ev_rt_now = ev_time ();
1193 mn_now = ev_rt_now;
1194 }
1195
1196 if (flags & EVLOOP_NONBLOCK || idlecnt)
1197 block = 0.;
1198 else
1199 {
1200 block = MAX_BLOCKTIME;
1201
1202 if (timercnt)
1203 {
1204 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)timers [0])->at - mn_now + method_fudge;
1205 if (block > to) block = to;
1206 }
1207
1208 #if EV_PERIODICS
1209 if (periodiccnt)
1210 {
1211 ev_tstamp to = ((WT)periodics [0])->at - ev_rt_now + method_fudge;
1212 if (block > to) block = to;
1213 }
1214 #endif
1215
1216 if (block < 0.) block = 0.;
1217 }
1218
1219 method_poll (EV_A_ block);
1220
1221 /* update ev_rt_now, do magic */
1222 time_update (EV_A);
1223
1224 /* queue pending timers and reschedule them */
1225 timers_reify (EV_A); /* relative timers called last */
1226 #if EV_PERIODICS
1227 periodics_reify (EV_A); /* absolute timers called first */
1228 #endif
1229
1230 /* queue idle watchers unless io or timers are pending */
1231 if (idlecnt && !any_pending (EV_A))
1232 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)idles, idlecnt, EV_IDLE);
1233
1234 /* queue check watchers, to be executed first */
1235 if (checkcnt)
1236 queue_events (EV_A_ (W *)checks, checkcnt, EV_CHECK);
1237
1238 call_pending (EV_A);
1239
1240 if (loop_done)
1241 break;
1242 }
1243
1244 if (loop_done != 2)
1245 loop_done = 0;
1246 }
1247
1248 void
1249 ev_unloop (EV_P_ int how)
1250 {
1251 loop_done = how;
1252 }
1253
1254 /*****************************************************************************/
1255
1256 inline void
1257 wlist_add (WL *head, WL elem)
1258 {
1259 elem->next = *head;
1260 *head = elem;
1261 }
1262
1263 inline void
1264 wlist_del (WL *head, WL elem)
1265 {
1266 while (*head)
1267 {
1268 if (*head == elem)
1269 {
1270 *head = elem->next;
1271 return;
1272 }
1273
1274 head = &(*head)->next;
1275 }
1276 }
1277
1278 inline void
1279 ev_clear_pending (EV_P_ W w)
1280 {
1281 if (w->pending)
1282 {
1283 pendings [ABSPRI (w)][w->pending - 1].w = 0;
1284 w->pending = 0;
1285 }
1286 }
1287
1288 inline void
1289 ev_start (EV_P_ W w, int active)
1290 {
1291 if (w->priority < EV_MINPRI) w->priority = EV_MINPRI;
1292 if (w->priority > EV_MAXPRI) w->priority = EV_MAXPRI;
1293
1294 w->active = active;
1295 ev_ref (EV_A);
1296 }
1297
1298 inline void
1299 ev_stop (EV_P_ W w)
1300 {
1301 ev_unref (EV_A);
1302 w->active = 0;
1303 }
1304
1305 /*****************************************************************************/
1306
1307 void
1308 ev_io_start (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1309 {
1310 int fd = w->fd;
1311
1312 if (ev_is_active (w))
1313 return;
1314
1315 assert (("ev_io_start called with negative fd", fd >= 0));
1316
1317 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1318 array_needsize (ANFD, anfds, anfdmax, fd + 1, anfds_init);
1319 wlist_add ((WL *)&anfds[fd].head, (WL)w);
1320
1321 fd_change (EV_A_ fd);
1322 }
1323
1324 void
1325 ev_io_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w)
1326 {
1327 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1328 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1329 return;
1330
1331 assert (("ev_io_start called with illegal fd (must stay constant after start!)", w->fd >= 0 && w->fd < anfdmax));
1332
1333 wlist_del ((WL *)&anfds[w->fd].head, (WL)w);
1334 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1335
1336 fd_change (EV_A_ w->fd);
1337 }
1338
1339 void
1340 ev_timer_start (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1341 {
1342 if (ev_is_active (w))
1343 return;
1344
1345 ((WT)w)->at += mn_now;
1346
1347 assert (("ev_timer_start called with negative timer repeat value", w->repeat >= 0.));
1348
1349 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++timercnt);
1350 array_needsize (struct ev_timer *, timers, timermax, timercnt, EMPTY2);
1351 timers [timercnt - 1] = w;
1352 upheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt - 1);
1353
1354 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1355 }
1356
1357 void
1358 ev_timer_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1359 {
1360 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1361 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1362 return;
1363
1364 assert (("internal timer heap corruption", timers [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1365
1366 if (((W)w)->active < timercnt--)
1367 {
1368 timers [((W)w)->active - 1] = timers [timercnt];
1369 adjustheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1370 }
1371
1372 ((WT)w)->at -= mn_now;
1373
1374 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1375 }
1376
1377 void
1378 ev_timer_again (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w)
1379 {
1380 if (ev_is_active (w))
1381 {
1382 if (w->repeat)
1383 {
1384 ((WT)w)->at = mn_now + w->repeat;
1385 adjustheap ((WT *)timers, timercnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1386 }
1387 else
1388 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ w);
1389 }
1390 else if (w->repeat)
1391 {
1392 w->at = w->repeat;
1393 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ w);
1394 }
1395 }
1396
1397 #if EV_PERIODICS
1398 void
1399 ev_periodic_start (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1400 {
1401 if (ev_is_active (w))
1402 return;
1403
1404 if (w->reschedule_cb)
1405 ((WT)w)->at = w->reschedule_cb (w, ev_rt_now);
1406 else if (w->interval)
1407 {
1408 assert (("ev_periodic_start called with negative interval value", w->interval >= 0.));
1409 /* this formula differs from the one in periodic_reify because we do not always round up */
1410 ((WT)w)->at += ceil ((ev_rt_now - ((WT)w)->at) / w->interval) * w->interval;
1411 }
1412
1413 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++periodiccnt);
1414 array_needsize (struct ev_periodic *, periodics, periodicmax, periodiccnt, EMPTY2);
1415 periodics [periodiccnt - 1] = w;
1416 upheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt - 1);
1417
1418 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1419 }
1420
1421 void
1422 ev_periodic_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1423 {
1424 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1425 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1426 return;
1427
1428 assert (("internal periodic heap corruption", periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] == w));
1429
1430 if (((W)w)->active < periodiccnt--)
1431 {
1432 periodics [((W)w)->active - 1] = periodics [periodiccnt];
1433 adjustheap ((WT *)periodics, periodiccnt, ((W)w)->active - 1);
1434 }
1435
1436 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1437 }
1438
1439 void
1440 ev_periodic_again (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w)
1441 {
1442 /* TODO: use adjustheap and recalculation */
1443 ev_periodic_stop (EV_A_ w);
1444 ev_periodic_start (EV_A_ w);
1445 }
1446 #endif
1447
1448 void
1449 ev_idle_start (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1450 {
1451 if (ev_is_active (w))
1452 return;
1453
1454 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++idlecnt);
1455 array_needsize (struct ev_idle *, idles, idlemax, idlecnt, EMPTY2);
1456 idles [idlecnt - 1] = w;
1457 }
1458
1459 void
1460 ev_idle_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w)
1461 {
1462 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1463 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1464 return;
1465
1466 idles [((W)w)->active - 1] = idles [--idlecnt];
1467 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1468 }
1469
1470 void
1471 ev_prepare_start (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1472 {
1473 if (ev_is_active (w))
1474 return;
1475
1476 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++preparecnt);
1477 array_needsize (struct ev_prepare *, prepares, preparemax, preparecnt, EMPTY2);
1478 prepares [preparecnt - 1] = w;
1479 }
1480
1481 void
1482 ev_prepare_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w)
1483 {
1484 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1485 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1486 return;
1487
1488 prepares [((W)w)->active - 1] = prepares [--preparecnt];
1489 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1490 }
1491
1492 void
1493 ev_check_start (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1494 {
1495 if (ev_is_active (w))
1496 return;
1497
1498 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, ++checkcnt);
1499 array_needsize (struct ev_check *, checks, checkmax, checkcnt, EMPTY2);
1500 checks [checkcnt - 1] = w;
1501 }
1502
1503 void
1504 ev_check_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w)
1505 {
1506 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1507 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1508 return;
1509
1510 checks [((W)w)->active - 1] = checks [--checkcnt];
1511 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1512 }
1513
1514 #ifndef SA_RESTART
1515 # define SA_RESTART 0
1516 #endif
1517
1518 void
1519 ev_signal_start (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1520 {
1521 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
1522 assert (("signal watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == ev_default_loop_ptr));
1523 #endif
1524 if (ev_is_active (w))
1525 return;
1526
1527 assert (("ev_signal_start called with illegal signal number", w->signum > 0));
1528
1529 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1530 array_needsize (ANSIG, signals, signalmax, w->signum, signals_init);
1531 wlist_add ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1532
1533 if (!((WL)w)->next)
1534 {
1535 #if _WIN32
1536 signal (w->signum, sighandler);
1537 #else
1538 struct sigaction sa;
1539 sa.sa_handler = sighandler;
1540 sigfillset (&sa.sa_mask);
1541 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; /* if restarting works we save one iteration */
1542 sigaction (w->signum, &sa, 0);
1543 #endif
1544 }
1545 }
1546
1547 void
1548 ev_signal_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w)
1549 {
1550 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1551 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1552 return;
1553
1554 wlist_del ((WL *)&signals [w->signum - 1].head, (WL)w);
1555 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1556
1557 if (!signals [w->signum - 1].head)
1558 signal (w->signum, SIG_DFL);
1559 }
1560
1561 void
1562 ev_child_start (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1563 {
1564 #if EV_MULTIPLICITY
1565 assert (("child watchers are only supported in the default loop", loop == ev_default_loop_ptr));
1566 #endif
1567 if (ev_is_active (w))
1568 return;
1569
1570 ev_start (EV_A_ (W)w, 1);
1571 wlist_add ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1572 }
1573
1574 void
1575 ev_child_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w)
1576 {
1577 ev_clear_pending (EV_A_ (W)w);
1578 if (!ev_is_active (w))
1579 return;
1580
1581 wlist_del ((WL *)&childs [w->pid & (PID_HASHSIZE - 1)], (WL)w);
1582 ev_stop (EV_A_ (W)w);
1583 }
1584
1585 /*****************************************************************************/
1586
1587 struct ev_once
1588 {
1589 struct ev_io io;
1590 struct ev_timer to;
1591 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg);
1592 void *arg;
1593 };
1594
1595 static void
1596 once_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_once *once, int revents)
1597 {
1598 void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg) = once->cb;
1599 void *arg = once->arg;
1600
1601 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &once->io);
1602 ev_timer_stop (EV_A_ &once->to);
1603 ev_free (once);
1604
1605 cb (revents, arg);
1606 }
1607
1608 static void
1609 once_cb_io (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents)
1610 {
1611 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, io)), revents);
1612 }
1613
1614 static void
1615 once_cb_to (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w, int revents)
1616 {
1617 once_cb (EV_A_ (struct ev_once *)(((char *)w) - offsetof (struct ev_once, to)), revents);
1618 }
1619
1620 void
1621 ev_once (EV_P_ int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg)
1622 {
1623 struct ev_once *once = (struct ev_once *)ev_malloc (sizeof (struct ev_once));
1624
1625 if (!once)
1626 cb (EV_ERROR | EV_READ | EV_WRITE | EV_TIMEOUT, arg);
1627 else
1628 {
1629 once->cb = cb;
1630 once->arg = arg;
1631
1632 ev_init (&once->io, once_cb_io);
1633 if (fd >= 0)
1634 {
1635 ev_io_set (&once->io, fd, events);
1636 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &once->io);
1637 }
1638
1639 ev_init (&once->to, once_cb_to);
1640 if (timeout >= 0.)
1641 {
1642 ev_timer_set (&once->to, timeout, 0.);
1643 ev_timer_start (EV_A_ &once->to);
1644 }
1645 }
1646 }
1647
1648 #ifdef __cplusplus
1649 }
1650 #endif
1651