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Comparing libev/ev.h (file contents):
Revision 1.7 by root, Wed Oct 31 10:50:05 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.52 by root, Mon Nov 12 00:31:08 2007 UTC

1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libev@schmorp.de>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met:
8 *
9 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 *
12 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
13 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
14 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
15 * with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
18 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
19 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
20 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
21 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
22 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
27 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
1#ifndef EV_H 30#ifndef EV_H__
2#define EV_H 31#define EV_H__
32
33#ifdef __cplusplus
34extern "C" {
35#endif
3 36
4typedef double ev_tstamp; 37typedef double ev_tstamp;
5 38
39/* these priorities are inclusive, higher priorities will be called earlier */
40#ifndef EV_MINPRI
41# define EV_MINPRI -2
42#endif
43#ifndef EV_MAXPRI
44# define EV_MAXPRI +2
45#endif
46
47#ifndef EV_MULTIPLICITY
48# define EV_MULTIPLICITY 1
49#endif
50
51#ifndef EV_PERIODICS
52# define EV_PERIODICS 1
53#endif
54
55/* support multiple event loops? */
56#if EV_MULTIPLICITY
57struct ev_loop;
58# define EV_P struct ev_loop *loop
59# define EV_P_ EV_P,
60# define EV_A loop
61# define EV_A_ EV_A,
62# define EV_DEFAULT_A ev_default_loop (0)
63# define EV_DEFAULT_A_ EV_DEFAULT_A,
64#else
65# define EV_P void
66# define EV_P_
67# define EV_A
68# define EV_A_
69# define EV_DEFAULT_A
70# define EV_DEFAULT_A_
71#endif
72
6/* eventmask, revents, events... */ 73/* eventmask, revents, events... */
7#define EV_UNDEF -1 /* guaranteed to be invalid */ 74#define EV_UNDEF -1 /* guaranteed to be invalid */
8#define EV_NONE 0x00 75#define EV_NONE 0x00
9#define EV_READ 0x01 76#define EV_READ 0x01 /* io only */
10#define EV_WRITE 0x02 77#define EV_WRITE 0x02 /* io only */
11#define EV_TIMEOUT 0x04 78#define EV_TIMEOUT 0x000100 /* timer only */
12#define EV_SIGNAL 0x08 79#define EV_PERIODIC 0x000200 /* periodic timer only */
13#define EV_IDLE 0x10 80#define EV_SIGNAL 0x000400 /* signal only */
14#define EV_CHECK 0x20 81#define EV_IDLE 0x000800 /* idle only */
82#define EV_CHECK 0x001000 /* check only */
83#define EV_PREPARE 0x002000 /* prepare only */
84#define EV_CHILD 0x004000 /* child/pid only */
85#define EV_ERROR 0x800000 /* sent when an error occurs */
15 86
16/* can be used to add custom fields to all watchers */ 87/* can be used to add custom fields to all watchers, while losing binary compatibility */
17#ifndef EV_COMMON 88#ifndef EV_COMMON
18# define EV_COMMON void *data 89# define EV_COMMON void *data;
90#endif
91#ifndef EV_PROTOTYPES
92# define EV_PROTOTYPES 1
93#endif
94
95#define EV_VERSION_MAJOR 1
96#define EV_VERSION_MINOR 1
97
98#ifndef EV_CB_DECLARE
99# define EV_CB_DECLARE(type) void (*cb)(EV_P_ struct type *w, int revents);
100#endif
101#ifndef EV_CB_INVOKE
102# define EV_CB_INVOKE(watcher,revents) (watcher)->cb (EV_A_ (watcher), (revents))
19#endif 103#endif
20 104
21/* 105/*
22 * struct member types: 106 * struct member types:
23 * private: you can look at them, but not change them, and they might not mean anything to you. 107 * private: you can look at them, but not change them, and they might not mean anything to you.
… …
27 111
28/* shared by all watchers */ 112/* shared by all watchers */
29#define EV_WATCHER(type) \ 113#define EV_WATCHER(type) \
30 int active; /* private */ \ 114 int active; /* private */ \
31 int pending; /* private */ \ 115 int pending; /* private */ \
116 int priority; /* private */ \
32 EV_COMMON; /* rw */ \ 117 EV_COMMON /* rw */ \
33 void (*cb)(struct type *, int revents); /* rw */ /* gets invoked with an eventmask */ 118 EV_CB_DECLARE (type) /* private */
34 119
35#define EV_WATCHER_LIST(type) \ 120#define EV_WATCHER_LIST(type) \
36 EV_WATCHER (type); \ 121 EV_WATCHER (type) \
37 struct type *next /* private */ 122 struct ev_watcher_list *next; /* private */
38 123
39#define EV_WATCHER_TIME(type) \ 124#define EV_WATCHER_TIME(type) \
40 EV_WATCHER (type); \ 125 EV_WATCHER (type) \
41 ev_tstamp at /* private */ 126 ev_tstamp at; /* private */
42 127
43/* base class, nothing to see here unless you subclass */ 128/* base class, nothing to see here unless you subclass */
44struct ev_watcher { 129struct ev_watcher
130{
45 EV_WATCHER (ev_watcher); 131 EV_WATCHER (ev_watcher)
46}; 132};
47 133
48/* base class, nothing to see here unless you subclass */ 134/* base class, nothing to see here unless you subclass */
49struct ev_watcher_list { 135struct ev_watcher_list
136{
50 EV_WATCHER_LIST (ev_watcher_list); 137 EV_WATCHER_LIST (ev_watcher_list)
51}; 138};
52 139
53/* base class, nothing to see here unless you subclass */ 140/* base class, nothing to see here unless you subclass */
54struct ev_watcher_time { 141struct ev_watcher_time
142{
55 EV_WATCHER_TIME (ev_watcher_time); 143 EV_WATCHER_TIME (ev_watcher_time)
56}; 144};
57 145
58/* invoked after a specific time, repeatable (based on monotonic clock) */ 146/* invoked after a specific time, repeatable (based on monotonic clock) */
147/* revent EV_TIMEOUT */
59struct ev_timer 148struct ev_timer
60{ 149{
61 EV_WATCHER_TIME (ev_timer); 150 EV_WATCHER_TIME (ev_timer)
62 151
63 ev_tstamp repeat; /* rw */ 152 ev_tstamp repeat; /* rw */
64}; 153};
65 154
66/* invoked at some specific time, possibly repeating at regular intervals (based on UTC) */ 155/* invoked at some specific time, possibly repeating at regular intervals (based on UTC) */
156/* revent EV_PERIODIC */
67struct ev_periodic 157struct ev_periodic
68{ 158{
69 EV_WATCHER_TIME (ev_periodic); 159 EV_WATCHER_TIME (ev_periodic)
70 160
71 ev_tstamp interval; /* rw */ 161 ev_tstamp interval; /* rw */
162 ev_tstamp (*reschedule_cb)(struct ev_periodic *w, ev_tstamp now); /* rw */
72}; 163};
73 164
74/* invoked when fd is either EV_READable or EV_WRITEable */ 165/* invoked when fd is either EV_READable or EV_WRITEable */
166/* revent EV_READ, EV_WRITE */
75struct ev_io 167struct ev_io
76{ 168{
77 EV_WATCHER_LIST (ev_io); 169 EV_WATCHER_LIST (ev_io)
78 170
79 int fd; /* ro */ 171 int fd; /* ro */
80 int events; /* ro */ 172 int events; /* ro */
81}; 173};
82 174
83/* invoked when the given signal has been received */ 175/* invoked when the given signal has been received */
176/* revent EV_SIGNAL */
84struct ev_signal 177struct ev_signal
85{ 178{
86 EV_WATCHER_LIST (ev_signal); 179 EV_WATCHER_LIST (ev_signal)
87 180
88 int signum; /* ro */ 181 int signum; /* ro */
89}; 182};
90 183
91/* invoked when the nothing else needs to be done, keeps the process from blocking */ 184/* invoked when the nothing else needs to be done, keeps the process from blocking */
185/* revent EV_IDLE */
92struct ev_idle 186struct ev_idle
93{ 187{
94 EV_WATCHER (ev_idle); 188 EV_WATCHER (ev_idle)
95}; 189};
96 190
97/* invoked for each run of the mainloop, just before the next blocking vall is initiated */ 191/* invoked for each run of the mainloop, just before the blocking call */
192/* you can still change events in any way you like */
193/* revent EV_PREPARE */
194struct ev_prepare
195{
196 EV_WATCHER (ev_prepare)
197};
198
199/* invoked for each run of the mainloop, just after the blocking call */
200/* revent EV_CHECK */
98struct ev_check 201struct ev_check
99{ 202{
100 EV_WATCHER (ev_check); 203 EV_WATCHER (ev_check)
101}; 204};
102 205
103#define EVMETHOD_NONE 0 206/* invoked when sigchld is received and waitpid indicates the givne pid */
207/* revent EV_CHILD */
208/* does not support priorities */
209struct ev_child
210{
211 EV_WATCHER_LIST (ev_child)
212
213 int pid; /* ro */
214 int rpid; /* rw, holds the received pid */
215 int rstatus; /* rw, holds the exit status, use the macros from sys/wait.h */
216};
217
218/* the presence of this union forces similar struct layout */
219union ev_any_watcher
220{
221 struct ev_watcher w;
222 struct ev_watcher_list wl;
223
224 struct ev_io io;
225 struct ev_timer timer;
226 struct ev_periodic periodic;
227 struct ev_idle idle;
228 struct ev_prepare prepare;
229 struct ev_check check;
230 struct ev_signal signal;
231 struct ev_child child;
232};
233
234#define EVMETHOD_AUTO 0 /* consults environment */
104#define EVMETHOD_SELECT 1 235#define EVMETHOD_SELECT 1
105#define EVMETHOD_EPOLL 2 236#define EVMETHOD_POLL 2
106int ev_init (int flags); /* returns ev_method */ 237#define EVMETHOD_EPOLL 4
107extern int ev_method; 238#define EVMETHOD_KQUEUE 8
239#define EVMETHOD_DEVPOLL 16 /* NYI */
240#define EVMETHOD_PORT 32 /* NYI */
241#define EVMETHOD_WIN32 64 /* NYI */
242#define EVMETHOD_ANY ~0 /* any method, do not consult env */
108 243
109/* these three calls are suitable for plugging into pthread_atfork */ 244#if EV_PROTOTYPES
110void ev_prefork (void); 245int ev_version_major (void);
111void ev_postfork_parent (void); 246int ev_version_minor (void);
112void ev_postfork_child (void);
113 247
114extern ev_tstamp ev_now; /* time w.r.t. timers and the eventloop, updated after each poll */
115ev_tstamp ev_time (void); 248ev_tstamp ev_time (void);
249
250/* Sets the allocation function to use, works like realloc.
251 * It is used to allocate and free memory.
252 * If it returns zero when memory needs to be allocated, the library might abort
253 * or take some potentially destructive action.
254 * The default is your system realloc function.
255 */
256void ev_set_allocator (void *(*cb)(void *ptr, long size));
257
258/* set the callback function to call on a
259 * retryable syscall error
260 * (such as failed select, poll, epoll_wait)
261 */
262void ev_set_syserr_cb (void (*cb)(const char *msg));
263
264# if EV_MULTIPLICITY
265/* the default loop is the only one that handles signals and child watchers */
266/* you can call this as often as you like */
267struct ev_loop *ev_default_loop (int methods); /* returns default loop */
268
269/* create and destroy alternative loops that don't handle signals */
270struct ev_loop *ev_loop_new (int methods);
271void ev_loop_destroy (EV_P);
272void ev_loop_fork (EV_P);
273
274ev_tstamp ev_now (EV_P); /* time w.r.t. timers and the eventloop, updated after each poll */
275
276# else
277
278int ev_default_loop (int methods); /* returns true when successful */
279
280static ev_tstamp
281ev_now (void)
282{
283 extern ev_tstamp ev_rt_now;
284
285 return ev_rt_now;
286}
287# endif
288
289void ev_default_destroy (void); /* destroy the default loop */
290/* this needs to be called after fork, to duplicate the default loop */
291/* if you create alternative loops you have to call ev_loop_fork on them */
292/* you can call it in either the parent or the child */
293/* you can actually call it at any time, anywhere :) */
294void ev_default_fork (void);
295
296int ev_method (EV_P);
297#endif
116 298
117#define EVLOOP_NONBLOCK 1 /* do not block/wait */ 299#define EVLOOP_NONBLOCK 1 /* do not block/wait */
118#define EVLOOP_ONESHOT 2 /* block *once* only */ 300#define EVLOOP_ONESHOT 2 /* block *once* only */
301#define EVUNLOOP_ONCE 1 /* unloop once */
302#define EVUNLOOP_ALL 2 /* unloop all loops */
303
304#if EV_PROTOTYPES
119void ev_loop (int flags); 305void ev_loop (EV_P_ int flags);
120extern int ev_loop_done; /* set to 1 to break out of event loop, set to 2 to break out of all event loops */ 306void ev_unloop (EV_P_ int how); /* set to 1 to break out of event loop, set to 2 to break out of all event loops */
307
308/*
309 * ref/unref can be used to add or remove a refcount on the mainloop. every watcher
310 * keeps one reference. if you have a long-runing watcher you never unregister that
311 * should not keep ev_loop from running, unref() after starting, and ref() before stopping.
312 */
313void ev_ref (EV_P);
314void ev_unref (EV_P);
315
316/* convinience function, wait for a single event, without registering an event watcher */
317/* if timeout is < 0, do wait indefinitely */
318void ev_once (EV_P_ int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg);
319#endif
121 320
122/* these may evaluate ev multiple times, and the other arguments at most once */ 321/* these may evaluate ev multiple times, and the other arguments at most once */
123/* either use evw_init + evXXX_set, or the evXXX_init macro, below, to first initialise a watcher */ 322/* either use ev_init + ev_TYPE_set, or the ev_TYPE_init macro, below, to first initialise a watcher */
124#define evw_init(ev,cb_) do { (ev)->active = 0; (ev)->cb = (cb_); } while (0) 323#define ev_init(ev,cb_) do { \
324 ((struct ev_watcher *)(void *)(ev))->active = \
325 ((struct ev_watcher *)(void *)(ev))->pending = \
326 ((struct ev_watcher *)(void *)(ev))->priority = 0; \
327 ev_set_cb ((ev), cb_); \
328} while (0)
125 329
126#define evio_set(ev,fd_,events_) do { (ev)->fd = (fd_); (ev)->events = (events_); } while (0) 330#define ev_io_set(ev,fd_,events_) do { (ev)->fd = (fd_); (ev)->events = (events_); } while (0)
127#define evtimer_set(ev,after_,repeat_) do { (ev)->at = (after_); (ev)->repeat = (repeat_); } while (0) 331#define ev_timer_set(ev,after_,repeat_) do { (ev)->at = (after_); (ev)->repeat = (repeat_); } while (0)
128#define evperiodic_set(ev,at_,interval_) do { (ev)->at = (at_); (ev)->interval = (interval_); } while (0) 332#define ev_periodic_set(ev,at_,ival_,res_) do { (ev)->at = (at_); (ev)->interval = (ival_); (ev)->reschedule_cb= (res_); } while (0)
129#define evsignal_set(ev,signum_) do { (ev)->signum = (signum_); } while (0) 333#define ev_signal_set(ev,signum_) do { (ev)->signum = (signum_); } while (0)
130#define evcheck_set(ev) /* nop, yes this is a serious in-joke */
131#define evidle_set(ev) /* nop, yes this is a serious in-joke */ 334#define ev_idle_set(ev) /* nop, yes, this is a serious in-joke */
335#define ev_prepare_set(ev) /* nop, yes, this is a serious in-joke */
336#define ev_check_set(ev) /* nop, yes, this is a serious in-joke */
337#define ev_child_set(ev,pid_) do { (ev)->pid = (pid_); } while (0)
132 338
133#define evio_init(ev,cb,fd,events) do { evw_init ((ev), (cb)); evio_set ((ev),(fd),(events)); } while (0) 339#define ev_io_init(ev,cb,fd,events) do { ev_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_io_set ((ev),(fd),(events)); } while (0)
134#define evtimer_init(ev,cb,after,repeat) do { evw_init ((ev), (cb)); evtimer_set ((ev),(after),(repeat)); } while (0) 340#define ev_timer_init(ev,cb,after,repeat) do { ev_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_timer_set ((ev),(after),(repeat)); } while (0)
135#define evperiodic_init(ev,cb,at,interval) do { evw_init ((ev), (cb)); evperiodic_set ((ev),(at),(interval)); } while (0) 341#define ev_periodic_init(ev,cb,at,ival,res) do { ev_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_periodic_set ((ev),(at),(ival),(res)); } while (0)
136#define evsignal_init(ev,cb,signum) do { evw_init ((ev), (cb)); evsignal_set ((ev), (signum)); } while (0) 342#define ev_signal_init(ev,cb,signum) do { ev_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_signal_set ((ev), (signum)); } while (0)
343#define ev_idle_init(ev,cb) do { ev_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_idle_set ((ev)); } while (0)
344#define ev_prepare_init(ev,cb) do { ev_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_prepare_set ((ev)); } while (0)
137#define evcheck_init(ev,cb) do { evw_init ((ev), (cb)); evcheck_set ((ev)); } while (0) 345#define ev_check_init(ev,cb) do { ev_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_check_set ((ev)); } while (0)
138#define evidle_init(ev,cb) do { evw_init ((ev), (cb)); evidle_set ((ev)); } while (0) 346#define ev_child_init(ev,cb,pid) do { ev_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_child_set ((ev),(pid)); } while (0)
139 347
348#define ev_is_pending(ev) (0 + ((struct ev_watcher *)(void *)(ev))->pending) /* ro, true when watcher is waiting for callback invocation */
140#define ev_is_active(ev) (0 + (ev)->active) /* true when the watcher has been started */ 349#define ev_is_active(ev) (0 + ((struct ev_watcher *)(void *)(ev))->active) /* ro, true when the watcher has been started */
350
351#define ev_priority(ev) ((struct ev_watcher *)(void *)(ev))->priority /* rw */
352#define ev_cb(ev) (ev)->cb /* rw */
353#define ev_set_priority(ev,pri) ev_priority (ev) = (pri)
354
355#ifndef ev_set_cb
356# define ev_set_cb(ev,cb_) ev_cb (ev) = (cb_)
357#endif
141 358
142/* stopping (enabling, adding) a watcher does nothing if it is already running */ 359/* stopping (enabling, adding) a watcher does nothing if it is already running */
143/* stopping (disabling, deleting) a watcher does nothing unless its already running */ 360/* stopping (disabling, deleting) a watcher does nothing unless its already running */
361#if EV_PROTOTYPES
362
363/* feeds an event into a watcher as if the event actually occured */
364/* accepts any ev_watcher type */
365void ev_feed_event (EV_P_ void *w, int revents);
366void ev_feed_fd_event (EV_P_ int fd, int revents);
367void ev_feed_signal_event (EV_P_ int signum);
368
144void evio_start (struct ev_io *w); 369void ev_io_start (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w);
145void evio_stop (struct ev_io *w); 370void ev_io_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w);
146 371
147void evtimer_start (struct ev_timer *w); 372void ev_timer_start (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w);
148void evtimer_stop (struct ev_timer *w); 373void ev_timer_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w);
374/* stops if active and no repeat, restarts if active and repeating, starts if inactive and repeating */
375void ev_timer_again (EV_P_ struct ev_timer *w);
149 376
377#if EV_PERIODICS
150void evperiodic_start (struct ev_periodic *w); 378void ev_periodic_start (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w);
151void evperiodic_stop (struct ev_periodic *w); 379void ev_periodic_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w);
380void ev_periodic_again (EV_P_ struct ev_periodic *w);
381#endif
152 382
383void ev_idle_start (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w);
384void ev_idle_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_idle *w);
385
386void ev_prepare_start (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w);
387void ev_prepare_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_prepare *w);
388
389void ev_check_start (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w);
390void ev_check_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_check *w);
391
392/* only supported in the default loop */
153void evsignal_start (struct ev_signal *w); 393void ev_signal_start (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w);
154void evsignal_stop (struct ev_signal *w); 394void ev_signal_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_signal *w);
155 395
396/* only supported in the default loop */
156void evidle_start (struct ev_idle *w); 397void ev_child_start (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w);
157void evidle_stop (struct ev_idle *w); 398void ev_child_stop (EV_P_ struct ev_child *w);
158
159void evcheck_start (struct ev_check *w);
160void evcheck_stop (struct ev_check *w);
161
162#endif 399#endif
163 400
401#ifdef __cplusplus
402}
403#endif
404
405#endif
406

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