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/cvs/libev/ev.h
Revision: 1.22
Committed: Fri Nov 2 20:59:15 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by root
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.21: +7 -5 lines
Log Message:
added kqeueue backend, completely untested

File Contents

# Content
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libev@schmorp.de>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met:
8 *
9 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 *
12 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
13 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
14 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
15 * with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
18 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
19 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
20 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
21 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
22 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
27 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 #ifndef EV_H
31 #define EV_H
32
33 #ifdef __cplusplus
34 extern "C" {
35 #endif
36
37 typedef double ev_tstamp;
38
39 /* these priorities are inclusive, higher priorities will be called earlier */
40 #ifndef EV_MINPRI
41 # define EV_MINPRI -2
42 #endif
43 #ifndef EV_MAXPRI
44 # define EV_MAXPRI +2
45 #endif
46
47 /* eventmask, revents, events... */
48 #define EV_UNDEF -1 /* guaranteed to be invalid */
49 #define EV_NONE 0x00
50 #define EV_READ 0x01
51 #define EV_WRITE 0x02
52 #define EV_TIMEOUT 0x000100
53 #define EV_PERIODIC 0x000200
54 #define EV_SIGNAL 0x000400
55 #define EV_IDLE 0x000800
56 #define EV_CHECK 0x001000
57 #define EV_PREPARE 0x002000
58 #define EV_CHILD 0x004000
59 #define EV_ERROR 0x800000 /* sent when an error occurs */
60
61 /* can be used to add custom fields to all watchers */
62 #ifndef EV_COMMON
63 # define EV_COMMON void *data
64 #endif
65 #ifndef EV_PROTOTYPES
66 # define EV_PROTOTYPES 1
67 #endif
68
69 #define EV_VERSION_MAJOR 1
70 #define EV_VERSION_MINOR 1
71
72 /*
73 * struct member types:
74 * private: you can look at them, but not change them, and they might not mean anything to you.
75 * ro: can be read anytime, but only changed when the watcher isn't active
76 * rw: can be read and modified anytime, even when the watcher is active
77 */
78
79 /* shared by all watchers */
80 #define EV_WATCHER(type) \
81 int active; /* private */ \
82 int pending; /* private */ \
83 int priority; /* ro */ \
84 EV_COMMON; /* rw */ \
85 void (*cb)(struct type *, int revents); /* rw */ /* gets invoked with an eventmask */
86
87 #define EV_WATCHER_LIST(type) \
88 EV_WATCHER (type); \
89 struct type *next /* private */
90
91 #define EV_WATCHER_TIME(type) \
92 EV_WATCHER (type); \
93 ev_tstamp at /* private */
94
95 /* base class, nothing to see here unless you subclass */
96 struct ev_watcher {
97 EV_WATCHER (ev_watcher);
98 };
99
100 /* base class, nothing to see here unless you subclass */
101 struct ev_watcher_list {
102 EV_WATCHER_LIST (ev_watcher_list);
103 };
104
105 /* base class, nothing to see here unless you subclass */
106 struct ev_watcher_time {
107 EV_WATCHER_TIME (ev_watcher_time);
108 };
109
110 /* invoked after a specific time, repeatable (based on monotonic clock) */
111 /* revent EV_TIMEOUT */
112 struct ev_timer
113 {
114 EV_WATCHER_TIME (ev_timer);
115
116 ev_tstamp repeat; /* rw */
117 };
118
119 /* invoked at some specific time, possibly repeating at regular intervals (based on UTC) */
120 /* revent EV_PERIODIC */
121 struct ev_periodic
122 {
123 EV_WATCHER_TIME (ev_periodic);
124
125 ev_tstamp interval; /* rw */
126 };
127
128 /* invoked when fd is either EV_READable or EV_WRITEable */
129 /* revent EV_READ, EV_WRITE */
130 struct ev_io
131 {
132 EV_WATCHER_LIST (ev_io);
133
134 int fd; /* ro */
135 int events; /* ro */
136 };
137
138 /* invoked when the given signal has been received */
139 /* revent EV_SIGNAL */
140 struct ev_signal
141 {
142 EV_WATCHER_LIST (ev_signal);
143
144 int signum; /* ro */
145 };
146
147 /* invoked when the nothing else needs to be done, keeps the process from blocking */
148 /* revent EV_IDLE */
149 struct ev_idle
150 {
151 EV_WATCHER (ev_idle);
152 };
153
154 /* invoked for each run of the mainloop, just before the blocking call */
155 /* you can still change events in any way you like */
156 /* revent EV_PREPARE */
157 struct ev_prepare
158 {
159 EV_WATCHER (ev_prepare);
160 };
161
162 /* invoked for each run of the mainloop, just after the blocking call */
163 /* revent EV_CHECK */
164 struct ev_check
165 {
166 EV_WATCHER (ev_check);
167 };
168
169 /* invoked when sigchld is received and waitpid indicates the givne pid */
170 /* revent EV_CHILD */
171 struct ev_child
172 {
173 EV_WATCHER_LIST (ev_child);
174
175 int pid; /* ro */
176 int status; /* rw, holds the exit status, use the macros from sys/wait.h */
177 };
178
179 #define EVMETHOD_AUTO 0 /* consults environment */
180 #define EVMETHOD_SELECT 1
181 #define EVMETHOD_POLL 2
182 #define EVMETHOD_EPOLL 4
183 #define EVMETHOD_KQUEUE 8
184 #define EVMETHOD_DEVPOLL 16
185 #define EVMETHOD_ANY ~0 /* any method, do not consult env */
186 #if EV_PROTOTYPES
187 extern int ev_method;
188 int ev_init (int methods); /* returns ev_method */
189 int ev_version_major (void);
190 int ev_version_minor (void);
191
192 /* these three calls are suitable for plugging into pthread_atfork */
193 void ev_fork_prepare (void);
194 void ev_fork_parent (void);
195 void ev_fork_child (void);
196
197 extern ev_tstamp ev_now; /* time w.r.t. timers and the eventloop, updated after each poll */
198 ev_tstamp ev_time (void);
199 #endif
200
201 #define EVLOOP_NONBLOCK 1 /* do not block/wait */
202 #define EVLOOP_ONESHOT 2 /* block *once* only */
203 #if EV_PROTOTYPES
204 void ev_loop (int flags);
205 extern int ev_loop_done; /* set to 1 to break out of event loop, set to 2 to break out of all event loops */
206
207 /* convinience function, wait for a single event, without registering an event watcher */
208 /* if timeout is < 0, do wait indefinitely */
209 void ev_once (int fd, int events, ev_tstamp timeout, void (*cb)(int revents, void *arg), void *arg);
210 #endif
211
212 /* these may evaluate ev multiple times, and the other arguments at most once */
213 /* either use ev_watcher_init + ev_TYPE_set, or the ev_TYPE_init macro, below, to first initialise a watcher */
214 #define ev_watcher_init(ev,cb_) do { (ev)->active = (ev)->pending = (ev)->priority = 0; (ev)->cb = (cb_); } while (0)
215
216 #define ev_io_set(ev,fd_,events_) do { (ev)->fd = (fd_); (ev)->events = (events_); } while (0)
217 #define ev_timer_set(ev,after_,repeat_) do { (ev)->at = (after_); (ev)->repeat = (repeat_); } while (0)
218 #define ev_periodic_set(ev,at_,interval_) do { (ev)->at = (at_); (ev)->interval = (interval_); } while (0)
219 #define ev_signal_set(ev,signum_) do { (ev)->signum = (signum_); } while (0)
220 #define ev_idle_set(ev) /* nop, yes, this is a serious in-joke */
221 #define ev_prepare_set(ev) /* nop, yes, this is a serious in-joke */
222 #define ev_check_set(ev) /* nop, yes, this is a serious in-joke */
223 #define ev_child_set(ev,pid_) do { (ev)->pid = (pid_); } while (0)
224
225 #define ev_io_init(ev,cb,fd,events) do { ev_watcher_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_io_set ((ev),(fd),(events)); } while (0)
226 #define ev_timer_init(ev,cb,after,repeat) do { ev_watcher_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_timer_set ((ev),(after),(repeat)); } while (0)
227 #define ev_periodic_init(ev,cb,at,interval) do { ev_watcher_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_periodic_set ((ev),(at),(interval)); } while (0)
228 #define ev_signal_init(ev,cb,signum) do { ev_watcher_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_signal_set ((ev), (signum)); } while (0)
229 #define ev_idle_init(ev,cb) do { ev_watcher_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_idle_set ((ev)); } while (0)
230 #define ev_prepare_init(ev,cb) do { ev_watcher_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_prepare_set ((ev)); } while (0)
231 #define ev_check_init(ev,cb) do { ev_watcher_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_check_set ((ev)); } while (0)
232 #define ev_child_init(ev,cb,pid) do { ev_watcher_init ((ev), (cb)); ev_child_set ((ev),(pid)); } while (0)
233
234 #define ev_is_active(ev) (0 + (ev)->active) /* true when the watcher has been started */
235 #define ev_set_priority(ev,pri) (ev)->priority = pri
236
237 /* stopping (enabling, adding) a watcher does nothing if it is already running */
238 /* stopping (disabling, deleting) a watcher does nothing unless its already running */
239 #if EV_PROTOTYPES
240 void ev_io_start (struct ev_io *w);
241 void ev_io_stop (struct ev_io *w);
242
243 void ev_timer_start (struct ev_timer *w);
244 void ev_timer_stop (struct ev_timer *w);
245 void ev_timer_again (struct ev_timer *w); /* stops if active and no repeat, restarts if active and repeating, starts if inactive and repeating */
246
247 void ev_periodic_start (struct ev_periodic *w);
248 void ev_periodic_stop (struct ev_periodic *w);
249
250 void ev_signal_start (struct ev_signal *w);
251 void ev_signal_stop (struct ev_signal *w);
252
253 void ev_idle_start (struct ev_idle *w);
254 void ev_idle_stop (struct ev_idle *w);
255
256 void ev_prepare_start (struct ev_prepare *w);
257 void ev_prepare_stop (struct ev_prepare *w);
258
259 void ev_check_start (struct ev_check *w);
260 void ev_check_stop (struct ev_check *w);
261
262 void ev_child_start (struct ev_child *w);
263 void ev_child_stop (struct ev_child *w);
264 #endif
265
266 #ifdef __cplusplus
267 }
268 #endif
269
270 #endif
271