… | |
… | |
483 | Like C<ev_default_destroy>, but destroys an event loop created by an |
483 | Like C<ev_default_destroy>, but destroys an event loop created by an |
484 | earlier call to C<ev_loop_new>. |
484 | earlier call to C<ev_loop_new>. |
485 | |
485 | |
486 | =item ev_default_fork () |
486 | =item ev_default_fork () |
487 | |
487 | |
|
|
488 | This function sets a flag that causes subsequent C<ev_loop> iterations |
488 | This function reinitialises the kernel state for backends that have |
489 | to reinitialise the kernel state for backends that have one. Despite the |
489 | one. Despite the name, you can call it anytime, but it makes most sense |
490 | name, you can call it anytime, but it makes most sense after forking, in |
490 | after forking, in either the parent or child process (or both, but that |
491 | the child process (or both child and parent, but that again makes little |
491 | again makes little sense). |
492 | sense). You I<must> call it in the child before using any of the libev |
|
|
493 | functions, and it will only take effect at the next C<ev_loop> iteration. |
492 | |
494 | |
493 | You I<must> call this function in the child process after forking if and |
495 | On the other hand, you only need to call this function in the child |
494 | only if you want to use the event library in both processes. If you just |
496 | process if and only if you want to use the event library in the child. If |
495 | fork+exec, you don't have to call it. |
497 | you just fork+exec, you don't have to call it at all. |
496 | |
498 | |
497 | The function itself is quite fast and it's usually not a problem to call |
499 | The function itself is quite fast and it's usually not a problem to call |
498 | it just in case after a fork. To make this easy, the function will fit in |
500 | it just in case after a fork. To make this easy, the function will fit in |
499 | quite nicely into a call to C<pthread_atfork>: |
501 | quite nicely into a call to C<pthread_atfork>: |
500 | |
502 | |
501 | pthread_atfork (0, 0, ev_default_fork); |
503 | pthread_atfork (0, 0, ev_default_fork); |
502 | |
|
|
503 | At the moment, C<EVBACKEND_SELECT> and C<EVBACKEND_POLL> are safe to use |
|
|
504 | without calling this function, so if you force one of those backends you |
|
|
505 | do not need to care. |
|
|
506 | |
504 | |
507 | =item ev_loop_fork (loop) |
505 | =item ev_loop_fork (loop) |
508 | |
506 | |
509 | Like C<ev_default_fork>, but acts on an event loop created by |
507 | Like C<ev_default_fork>, but acts on an event loop created by |
510 | C<ev_loop_new>. Yes, you have to call this on every allocated event loop |
508 | C<ev_loop_new>. Yes, you have to call this on every allocated event loop |
… | |
… | |
1440 | |
1438 | |
1441 | =head3 Watcher-Specific Functions and Data Members |
1439 | =head3 Watcher-Specific Functions and Data Members |
1442 | |
1440 | |
1443 | =over 4 |
1441 | =over 4 |
1444 | |
1442 | |
1445 | =item ev_child_init (ev_child *, callback, int pid) |
1443 | =item ev_child_init (ev_child *, callback, int pid, int trace) |
1446 | |
1444 | |
1447 | =item ev_child_set (ev_child *, int pid) |
1445 | =item ev_child_set (ev_child *, int pid, int trace) |
1448 | |
1446 | |
1449 | Configures the watcher to wait for status changes of process C<pid> (or |
1447 | Configures the watcher to wait for status changes of process C<pid> (or |
1450 | I<any> process if C<pid> is specified as C<0>). The callback can look |
1448 | I<any> process if C<pid> is specified as C<0>). The callback can look |
1451 | at the C<rstatus> member of the C<ev_child> watcher structure to see |
1449 | at the C<rstatus> member of the C<ev_child> watcher structure to see |
1452 | the status word (use the macros from C<sys/wait.h> and see your systems |
1450 | the status word (use the macros from C<sys/wait.h> and see your systems |
1453 | C<waitpid> documentation). The C<rpid> member contains the pid of the |
1451 | C<waitpid> documentation). The C<rpid> member contains the pid of the |
1454 | process causing the status change. |
1452 | process causing the status change. C<trace> must be either C<0> (only |
|
|
1453 | activate the watcher when the process terminates) or C<1> (additionally |
|
|
1454 | activate the watcher when the process is stopped or continued). |
1455 | |
1455 | |
1456 | =item int pid [read-only] |
1456 | =item int pid [read-only] |
1457 | |
1457 | |
1458 | The process id this watcher watches out for, or C<0>, meaning any process id. |
1458 | The process id this watcher watches out for, or C<0>, meaning any process id. |
1459 | |
1459 | |
… | |
… | |
1695 | static void |
1695 | static void |
1696 | idle_cb (struct ev_loop *loop, struct ev_idle *w, int revents) |
1696 | idle_cb (struct ev_loop *loop, struct ev_idle *w, int revents) |
1697 | { |
1697 | { |
1698 | free (w); |
1698 | free (w); |
1699 | // now do something you wanted to do when the program has |
1699 | // now do something you wanted to do when the program has |
1700 | // no longer asnything immediate to do. |
1700 | // no longer anything immediate to do. |
1701 | } |
1701 | } |
1702 | |
1702 | |
1703 | struct ev_idle *idle_watcher = malloc (sizeof (struct ev_idle)); |
1703 | struct ev_idle *idle_watcher = malloc (sizeof (struct ev_idle)); |
1704 | ev_idle_init (idle_watcher, idle_cb); |
1704 | ev_idle_init (idle_watcher, idle_cb); |
1705 | ev_idle_start (loop, idle_cb); |
1705 | ev_idle_start (loop, idle_cb); |
… | |
… | |
2282 | Example: Define a class with an IO and idle watcher, start one of them in |
2282 | Example: Define a class with an IO and idle watcher, start one of them in |
2283 | the constructor. |
2283 | the constructor. |
2284 | |
2284 | |
2285 | class myclass |
2285 | class myclass |
2286 | { |
2286 | { |
2287 | ev_io io; void io_cb (ev::io &w, int revents); |
2287 | ev::io io; void io_cb (ev::io &w, int revents); |
2288 | ev_idle idle void idle_cb (ev::idle &w, int revents); |
2288 | ev:idle idle void idle_cb (ev::idle &w, int revents); |
2289 | |
2289 | |
2290 | myclass (); |
2290 | myclass (int fd) |
2291 | } |
|
|
2292 | |
|
|
2293 | myclass::myclass (int fd) |
|
|
2294 | { |
2291 | { |
2295 | io .set <myclass, &myclass::io_cb > (this); |
2292 | io .set <myclass, &myclass::io_cb > (this); |
2296 | idle.set <myclass, &myclass::idle_cb> (this); |
2293 | idle.set <myclass, &myclass::idle_cb> (this); |
2297 | |
2294 | |
2298 | io.start (fd, ev::READ); |
2295 | io.start (fd, ev::READ); |
|
|
2296 | } |
2299 | } |
2297 | }; |
2300 | |
2298 | |
2301 | |
2299 | |
2302 | =head1 MACRO MAGIC |
2300 | =head1 MACRO MAGIC |
2303 | |
2301 | |
2304 | Libev can be compiled with a variety of options, the most fundamantal |
2302 | Libev can be compiled with a variety of options, the most fundamantal |