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355 | =item struct ev_loop *ev_loop_new (unsigned int flags) |
355 | =item struct ev_loop *ev_loop_new (unsigned int flags) |
356 | |
356 | |
357 | This will create and initialise a new event loop object. If the loop |
357 | This will create and initialise a new event loop object. If the loop |
358 | could not be initialised, returns false. |
358 | could not be initialised, returns false. |
359 | |
359 | |
360 | Note that this function I<is> thread-safe, and one common way to use |
360 | This function is thread-safe, and one common way to use libev with |
361 | libev with threads is indeed to create one loop per thread, and using the |
361 | threads is indeed to create one loop per thread, and using the default |
362 | default loop in the "main" or "initial" thread. |
362 | loop in the "main" or "initial" thread. |
363 | |
363 | |
364 | The flags argument can be used to specify special behaviour or specific |
364 | The flags argument can be used to specify special behaviour or specific |
365 | backends to use, and is usually specified as C<0> (or C<EVFLAG_AUTO>). |
365 | backends to use, and is usually specified as C<0> (or C<EVFLAG_AUTO>). |
366 | |
366 | |
367 | The following flags are supported: |
367 | The following flags are supported: |
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677 | prepare and check phases. |
677 | prepare and check phases. |
678 | |
678 | |
679 | =item unsigned int ev_depth (loop) |
679 | =item unsigned int ev_depth (loop) |
680 | |
680 | |
681 | Returns the number of times C<ev_run> was entered minus the number of |
681 | Returns the number of times C<ev_run> was entered minus the number of |
682 | times C<ev_run> was exited, in other words, the recursion depth. |
682 | times C<ev_run> was exited normally, in other words, the recursion depth. |
683 | |
683 | |
684 | Outside C<ev_run>, this number is zero. In a callback, this number is |
684 | Outside C<ev_run>, this number is zero. In a callback, this number is |
685 | C<1>, unless C<ev_run> was invoked recursively (or from another thread), |
685 | C<1>, unless C<ev_run> was invoked recursively (or from another thread), |
686 | in which case it is higher. |
686 | in which case it is higher. |
687 | |
687 | |
688 | Leaving C<ev_run> abnormally (setjmp/longjmp, cancelling the thread |
688 | Leaving C<ev_run> abnormally (setjmp/longjmp, cancelling the thread, |
689 | etc.), doesn't count as "exit" - consider this as a hint to avoid such |
689 | throwing an exception etc.), doesn't count as "exit" - consider this |
690 | ungentleman-like behaviour unless it's really convenient. |
690 | as a hint to avoid such ungentleman-like behaviour unless it's really |
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691 | convenient, in which case it is fully supported. |
691 | |
692 | |
692 | =item unsigned int ev_backend (loop) |
693 | =item unsigned int ev_backend (loop) |
693 | |
694 | |
694 | Returns one of the C<EVBACKEND_*> flags indicating the event backend in |
695 | Returns one of the C<EVBACKEND_*> flags indicating the event backend in |
695 | use. |
696 | use. |
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756 | relying on all watchers to be stopped when deciding when a program has |
757 | relying on all watchers to be stopped when deciding when a program has |
757 | finished (especially in interactive programs), but having a program |
758 | finished (especially in interactive programs), but having a program |
758 | that automatically loops as long as it has to and no longer by virtue |
759 | that automatically loops as long as it has to and no longer by virtue |
759 | of relying on its watchers stopping correctly, that is truly a thing of |
760 | of relying on its watchers stopping correctly, that is truly a thing of |
760 | beauty. |
761 | beauty. |
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762 | |
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763 | This function is also I<mostly> exception-safe - you can break out of |
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764 | a C<ev_run> call by calling C<longjmp> in a callback, throwing a C++ |
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765 | exception and so on. This does not decrement the C<ev_depth> value, nor |
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766 | will it clear any outstanding C<EVBREAK_ONE> breaks. |
761 | |
767 | |
762 | A flags value of C<EVRUN_NOWAIT> will look for new events, will handle |
768 | A flags value of C<EVRUN_NOWAIT> will look for new events, will handle |
763 | those events and any already outstanding ones, but will not wait and |
769 | those events and any already outstanding ones, but will not wait and |
764 | block your process in case there are no events and will return after one |
770 | block your process in case there are no events and will return after one |
765 | iteration of the loop. This is sometimes useful to poll and handle new |
771 | iteration of the loop. This is sometimes useful to poll and handle new |
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827 | Can be used to make a call to C<ev_run> return early (but only after it |
833 | Can be used to make a call to C<ev_run> return early (but only after it |
828 | has processed all outstanding events). The C<how> argument must be either |
834 | has processed all outstanding events). The C<how> argument must be either |
829 | C<EVBREAK_ONE>, which will make the innermost C<ev_run> call return, or |
835 | C<EVBREAK_ONE>, which will make the innermost C<ev_run> call return, or |
830 | C<EVBREAK_ALL>, which will make all nested C<ev_run> calls return. |
836 | C<EVBREAK_ALL>, which will make all nested C<ev_run> calls return. |
831 | |
837 | |
832 | This "break state" will be cleared when entering C<ev_run> again. |
838 | This "break state" will be cleared on the next call to C<ev_run>. |
833 | |
839 | |
834 | It is safe to call C<ev_break> from outside any C<ev_run> calls, too. |
840 | It is safe to call C<ev_break> from outside any C<ev_run> calls, too, in |
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841 | which case it will have no effect. |
835 | |
842 | |
836 | =item ev_ref (loop) |
843 | =item ev_ref (loop) |
837 | |
844 | |
838 | =item ev_unref (loop) |
845 | =item ev_unref (loop) |
839 | |
846 | |