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Comparing libev/ev_linuxaio.c (file contents):
Revision 1.29 by root, Tue Jun 25 06:43:04 2019 UTC vs.
Revision 1.43 by root, Mon Jul 1 21:47:42 2019 UTC

100 * not only is this totally undocumented, not even the source code 100 * not only is this totally undocumented, not even the source code
101 * can tell you what the future semantics of compat_features and 101 * can tell you what the future semantics of compat_features and
102 * incompat_features are, or what header_length actually is for. 102 * incompat_features are, or what header_length actually is for.
103 */ 103 */
104#define AIO_RING_MAGIC 0xa10a10a1 104#define AIO_RING_MAGIC 0xa10a10a1
105#define AIO_RING_INCOMPAT_FEATURES 0 105#define EV_AIO_RING_INCOMPAT_FEATURES 0
106struct aio_ring 106struct aio_ring
107{ 107{
108 unsigned id; /* kernel internal index number */ 108 unsigned id; /* kernel internal index number */
109 unsigned nr; /* number of io_events */ 109 unsigned nr; /* number of io_events */
110 unsigned head; /* Written to by userland or by kernel. */ 110 unsigned head; /* Written to by userland or by kernel. */
120 120
121inline_size 121inline_size
122int 122int
123evsys_io_setup (unsigned nr_events, aio_context_t *ctx_idp) 123evsys_io_setup (unsigned nr_events, aio_context_t *ctx_idp)
124{ 124{
125 return syscall (SYS_io_setup, nr_events, ctx_idp); 125 return ev_syscall2 (SYS_io_setup, nr_events, ctx_idp);
126} 126}
127 127
128inline_size 128inline_size
129int 129int
130evsys_io_destroy (aio_context_t ctx_id) 130evsys_io_destroy (aio_context_t ctx_id)
131{ 131{
132 return syscall (SYS_io_destroy, ctx_id); 132 return ev_syscall1 (SYS_io_destroy, ctx_id);
133} 133}
134 134
135inline_size 135inline_size
136int 136int
137evsys_io_submit (aio_context_t ctx_id, long nr, struct iocb *cbp[]) 137evsys_io_submit (aio_context_t ctx_id, long nr, struct iocb *cbp[])
138{ 138{
139 return syscall (SYS_io_submit, ctx_id, nr, cbp); 139 return ev_syscall3 (SYS_io_submit, ctx_id, nr, cbp);
140} 140}
141 141
142inline_size 142inline_size
143int 143int
144evsys_io_cancel (aio_context_t ctx_id, struct iocb *cbp, struct io_event *result) 144evsys_io_cancel (aio_context_t ctx_id, struct iocb *cbp, struct io_event *result)
145{ 145{
146 return syscall (SYS_io_cancel, ctx_id, cbp, result); 146 return ev_syscall3 (SYS_io_cancel, ctx_id, cbp, result);
147} 147}
148 148
149inline_size 149inline_size
150int 150int
151evsys_io_getevents (aio_context_t ctx_id, long min_nr, long nr, struct io_event *events, struct timespec *timeout) 151evsys_io_getevents (aio_context_t ctx_id, long min_nr, long nr, struct io_event *events, struct timespec *timeout)
152{ 152{
153 return syscall (SYS_io_getevents, ctx_id, min_nr, nr, events, timeout); 153 return ev_syscall5 (SYS_io_getevents, ctx_id, min_nr, nr, events, timeout);
154} 154}
155 155
156/*****************************************************************************/ 156/*****************************************************************************/
157/* actual backed implementation */ 157/* actual backed implementation */
158 158
235linuxaio_modify (EV_P_ int fd, int oev, int nev) 235linuxaio_modify (EV_P_ int fd, int oev, int nev)
236{ 236{
237 array_needsize (ANIOCBP, linuxaio_iocbps, linuxaio_iocbpmax, fd + 1, linuxaio_array_needsize_iocbp); 237 array_needsize (ANIOCBP, linuxaio_iocbps, linuxaio_iocbpmax, fd + 1, linuxaio_array_needsize_iocbp);
238 ANIOCBP iocb = linuxaio_iocbps [fd]; 238 ANIOCBP iocb = linuxaio_iocbps [fd];
239 239
240 if (iocb->io.aio_reqprio < 0) 240 if (ecb_expect_false (iocb->io.aio_reqprio < 0))
241 { 241 {
242 /* we handed this fd over to epoll, so undo this first */ 242 /* we handed this fd over to epoll, so undo this first */
243 /* we do it manually because the optimisations on epoll_modfy won't do us any good */ 243 /* we do it manually because the optimisations on epoll_modify won't do us any good */
244 epoll_ctl (backend_fd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, fd, 0); 244 epoll_ctl (backend_fd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, fd, 0);
245 anfds [fd].emask = 0;
245 iocb->io.aio_reqprio = 0; 246 iocb->io.aio_reqprio = 0;
246 } 247 }
247 248
249 if (ecb_expect_false (iocb->io.aio_buf))
250 {
251 /* iocb active, so cancel it first before resubmit */
252 for (;;)
253 {
254 /* on all relevant kernels, io_cancel fails with EINPROGRESS on "success" */
255 if (ecb_expect_false (evsys_io_cancel (linuxaio_ctx, &iocb->io, (struct io_event *)0) == 0))
256 break;
257
258 if (ecb_expect_true (errno == EINPROGRESS))
259 break;
260
261 /* the EINPROGRESS test is for nicer error message. clumsy. */
262 assert (("libev: linuxaio unexpected io_cancel failed", errno != EINPROGRESS && errno != EINTR));
263 }
264 }
265
248 if (iocb->io.aio_buf) 266 iocb->io.aio_buf =
249 /* io_cancel always returns some error on relevant kernels, but works */ 267 (nev & EV_READ ? POLLIN : 0)
250 evsys_io_cancel (linuxaio_ctx, &iocb->io, (struct io_event *)0); 268 | (nev & EV_WRITE ? POLLOUT : 0);
251 269
252 if (nev) 270 if (nev)
253 { 271 {
254 iocb->io.aio_buf =
255 (nev & EV_READ ? POLLIN : 0)
256 | (nev & EV_WRITE ? POLLOUT : 0);
257
258 /* queue iocb up for io_submit */ 272 /* queue iocb up for io_submit */
259 /* this assumes we only ever get one call per fd per loop iteration */ 273 /* this assumes we only ever get one call per fd per loop iteration */
260 ++linuxaio_submitcnt; 274 ++linuxaio_submitcnt;
261 array_needsize (struct iocb *, linuxaio_submits, linuxaio_submitmax, linuxaio_submitcnt, array_needsize_noinit); 275 array_needsize (struct iocb *, linuxaio_submits, linuxaio_submitmax, linuxaio_submitcnt, array_needsize_noinit);
262 linuxaio_submits [linuxaio_submitcnt - 1] = &iocb->io; 276 linuxaio_submits [linuxaio_submitcnt - 1] = &iocb->io;
267linuxaio_epoll_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents) 281linuxaio_epoll_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents)
268{ 282{
269 epoll_poll (EV_A_ 0); 283 epoll_poll (EV_A_ 0);
270} 284}
271 285
272static void 286inline_speed
287void
273linuxaio_fd_rearm (EV_P_ int fd) 288linuxaio_fd_rearm (EV_P_ int fd)
274{ 289{
275 anfds [fd].events = 0; 290 anfds [fd].events = 0;
276 linuxaio_iocbps [fd]->io.aio_buf = 0; 291 linuxaio_iocbps [fd]->io.aio_buf = 0;
277 fd_change (EV_A_ fd, EV_ANFD_REIFY); 292 fd_change (EV_A_ fd, EV_ANFD_REIFY);
293 fd, 308 fd,
294 (res & (POLLOUT | POLLERR | POLLHUP) ? EV_WRITE : 0) 309 (res & (POLLOUT | POLLERR | POLLHUP) ? EV_WRITE : 0)
295 | (res & (POLLIN | POLLERR | POLLHUP) ? EV_READ : 0) 310 | (res & (POLLIN | POLLERR | POLLHUP) ? EV_READ : 0)
296 ); 311 );
297 312
298 /* linux aio is oneshot: rearm fd. TODO: this does more work than needed */ 313 /* linux aio is oneshot: rearm fd. TODO: this does more work than strictly needed */
299 linuxaio_fd_rearm (EV_A_ fd); 314 linuxaio_fd_rearm (EV_A_ fd);
300 315
301 --nr; 316 --nr;
302 ++ev; 317 ++ev;
303 } 318 }
316 unsigned tail = *(volatile unsigned *)&ring->tail; 331 unsigned tail = *(volatile unsigned *)&ring->tail;
317 332
318 if (head == tail) 333 if (head == tail)
319 return 0; 334 return 0;
320 335
321 /* bail out if the ring buffer doesn't match the expected layout */
322 if (expect_false (ring->magic != AIO_RING_MAGIC)
323 || ring->incompat_features != AIO_RING_INCOMPAT_FEATURES
324 || ring->header_length != sizeof (struct aio_ring)) /* TODO: or use it to find io_event[0]? */
325 return 0;
326
327 /* make sure the events up to tail are visible */ 336 /* make sure the events up to tail are visible */
328 ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE; 337 ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE;
329 338
330 /* parse all available events, but only once, to avoid starvation */ 339 /* parse all available events, but only once, to avoid starvation */
331 if (tail > head) /* normal case around */ 340 if (tail > head) /* normal case around */
341 *(volatile unsigned *)&ring->head = tail; 350 *(volatile unsigned *)&ring->head = tail;
342 351
343 return 1; 352 return 1;
344} 353}
345 354
355inline_size
356int
357linuxaio_ringbuf_valid (EV_P)
358{
359 struct aio_ring *ring = (struct aio_ring *)linuxaio_ctx;
360
361 return ecb_expect_true (ring->magic == AIO_RING_MAGIC)
362 && ring->incompat_features == EV_AIO_RING_INCOMPAT_FEATURES
363 && ring->header_length == sizeof (struct aio_ring); /* TODO: or use it to find io_event[0]? */
364}
365
346/* read at least one event from kernel, or timeout */ 366/* read at least one event from kernel, or timeout */
347inline_size 367inline_size
348void 368void
349linuxaio_get_events (EV_P_ ev_tstamp timeout) 369linuxaio_get_events (EV_P_ ev_tstamp timeout)
350{ 370{
351 struct timespec ts; 371 struct timespec ts;
352 struct io_event ioev[1]; 372 struct io_event ioev[8]; /* 256 octet stack space */
353 int res; 373 int want = 1; /* how many events to request */
374 int ringbuf_valid = linuxaio_ringbuf_valid (EV_A);
354 375
376 if (ecb_expect_true (ringbuf_valid))
377 {
378 /* if the ring buffer has any events, we don't wait or call the kernel at all */
355 if (linuxaio_get_events_from_ring (EV_A)) 379 if (linuxaio_get_events_from_ring (EV_A))
356 return; 380 return;
357 381
358 /* no events, so wait for at least one, then poll ring buffer again */ 382 /* if the ring buffer is empty, and we don't have a timeout, then don't call the kernel */
359 /* this degrades to one event per loop iteration */ 383 if (!timeout)
360 /* if the ring buffer changes layout, but so be it */ 384 return;
385 }
386 else
387 /* no ringbuffer, request slightly larger batch */
388 want = sizeof (ioev) / sizeof (ioev [0]);
361 389
390 /* no events, so wait for some
391 * for fairness reasons, we do this in a loop, to fetch all events
392 */
393 for (;;)
394 {
395 int res;
396
362 EV_RELEASE_CB; 397 EV_RELEASE_CB;
363 398
364 ts.tv_sec = (long)timeout; 399 ts.tv_sec = (long)timeout;
365 ts.tv_nsec = (long)((timeout - ts.tv_sec) * 1e9); 400 ts.tv_nsec = (long)((timeout - ts.tv_sec) * 1e9);
366 401
367 res = evsys_io_getevents (linuxaio_ctx, 1, sizeof (ioev) / sizeof (ioev [0]), ioev, &ts); 402 res = evsys_io_getevents (linuxaio_ctx, 1, want, ioev, &ts);
368 403
369 EV_ACQUIRE_CB; 404 EV_ACQUIRE_CB;
370 405
371 if (res < 0) 406 if (res < 0)
372 if (errno == EINTR) 407 if (errno == EINTR)
373 /* ignored */; 408 /* ignored, retry */;
374 else 409 else
375 ev_syserr ("(libev) linuxaio io_getevents"); 410 ev_syserr ("(libev) linuxaio io_getevents");
376 else if (res) 411 else if (res)
377 { 412 {
378 /* at least one event received, handle it and any remaining ones in the ring buffer */ 413 /* at least one event available, handle them */
379 linuxaio_parse_events (EV_A_ ioev, res); 414 linuxaio_parse_events (EV_A_ ioev, res);
415
416 if (ecb_expect_true (ringbuf_valid))
417 {
418 /* if we have a ring buffer, handle any remaining events in it */
380 linuxaio_get_events_from_ring (EV_A); 419 linuxaio_get_events_from_ring (EV_A);
381 }
382}
383 420
384static int 421 /* at this point, we should have handled all outstanding events */
422 break;
423 }
424 else if (res < want)
425 /* otherwise, if there were fewere events than we wanted, we assume there are no more */
426 break;
427 }
428 else
429 break; /* no events from the kernel, we are done */
430
431 timeout = 0; /* only wait in the first iteration */
432 }
433}
434
435inline_size
436int
385linuxaio_io_setup (EV_P) 437linuxaio_io_setup (EV_P)
386{ 438{
387 linuxaio_ctx = 0; 439 linuxaio_ctx = 0;
388 return evsys_io_setup (linuxaio_nr_events (EV_A), &linuxaio_ctx); 440 return evsys_io_setup (linuxaio_nr_events (EV_A), &linuxaio_ctx);
389} 441}
400 /* which allows us to pinpoint the erroneous iocb */ 452 /* which allows us to pinpoint the erroneous iocb */
401 for (submitted = 0; submitted < linuxaio_submitcnt; ) 453 for (submitted = 0; submitted < linuxaio_submitcnt; )
402 { 454 {
403 int res = evsys_io_submit (linuxaio_ctx, linuxaio_submitcnt - submitted, linuxaio_submits + submitted); 455 int res = evsys_io_submit (linuxaio_ctx, linuxaio_submitcnt - submitted, linuxaio_submits + submitted);
404 456
405 if (expect_false (res < 0)) 457 if (ecb_expect_false (res < 0))
406 if (errno == EINVAL) 458 if (errno == EINVAL)
407 { 459 {
408 /* This happens for unsupported fds, officially, but in my testing, 460 /* This happens for unsupported fds, officially, but in my testing,
409 * also randomly happens for supported fds. We fall back to good old 461 * also randomly happens for supported fds. We fall back to good old
410 * poll() here, under the assumption that this is a very rare case. 462 * poll() here, under the assumption that this is a very rare case.
455 /* it's easiest to handle this mess in another iteration */ 507 /* it's easiest to handle this mess in another iteration */
456 return; 508 return;
457 } 509 }
458 else if (errno == EBADF) 510 else if (errno == EBADF)
459 { 511 {
512 assert (("libev: event loop rejected bad fd", errno != EBADF));
460 fd_kill (EV_A_ linuxaio_submits [submitted]->aio_fildes); 513 fd_kill (EV_A_ linuxaio_submits [submitted]->aio_fildes);
461 514
462 res = 1; /* skip this iocb */ 515 res = 1; /* skip this iocb */
463 } 516 }
517 else if (errno == EINTR) /* not seen in reality, not documented */
518 res = 0; /* silently ignore and retry */
464 else 519 else
465 ev_syserr ("(libev) linuxaio io_submit"); 520 ev_syserr ("(libev) linuxaio io_submit");
466 521
467 submitted += res; 522 submitted += res;
468 } 523 }
517void 572void
518linuxaio_destroy (EV_P) 573linuxaio_destroy (EV_P)
519{ 574{
520 epoll_destroy (EV_A); 575 epoll_destroy (EV_A);
521 linuxaio_free_iocbp (EV_A); 576 linuxaio_free_iocbp (EV_A);
522 evsys_io_destroy (linuxaio_ctx); 577 evsys_io_destroy (linuxaio_ctx); /* fails in child, aio context is destroyed */
523} 578}
524 579
525inline_size 580inline_size
526void 581void
527linuxaio_fork (EV_P) 582linuxaio_fork (EV_P)
533 linuxaio_iteration = 0; /* we start over in the child */ 588 linuxaio_iteration = 0; /* we start over in the child */
534 589
535 while (linuxaio_io_setup (EV_A) < 0) 590 while (linuxaio_io_setup (EV_A) < 0)
536 ev_syserr ("(libev) linuxaio io_setup"); 591 ev_syserr ("(libev) linuxaio io_setup");
537 592
593 /* forking epoll should also effectively unregister all fds from the backend */
538 epoll_fork (EV_A); 594 epoll_fork (EV_A);
539 595
540 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &linuxaio_epoll_w); 596 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &linuxaio_epoll_w);
541 ev_io_set (EV_A_ &linuxaio_epoll_w, backend_fd, EV_READ); 597 ev_io_set (EV_A_ &linuxaio_epoll_w, backend_fd, EV_READ);
542 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &linuxaio_epoll_w); 598 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &linuxaio_epoll_w);

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