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Comparing libev/ev_linuxaio.c (file contents):
Revision 1.6 by root, Fri Jun 21 03:52:29 2019 UTC vs.
Revision 1.11 by root, Sun Jun 23 22:57:25 2019 UTC

35 * and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the 35 * and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the
36 * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under 36 * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
37 * either the BSD or the GPL. 37 * either the BSD or the GPL.
38 */ 38 */
39 39
40#define EPOLL_FALLBACK 1
41
40#include <sys/time.h> /* actually linux/time.h, but we must assume they are compatible */ 42#include <sys/time.h> /* actually linux/time.h, but we must assume they are compatible */
41#include <poll.h> 43#include <poll.h>
42#include <linux/aio_abi.h> 44#include <linux/aio_abi.h>
43 45
46#if EPOLL_FALLBACK
47# include <sys/epoll.h>
48#endif
49
44/* we try to fill 4kB pages exactly. 50/* we try to fill 4kB pages exactly.
45 * the ring buffer header is 32 bytes, every io event is 32 bytes. 51 * the ring buffer header is 32 bytes, every io event is 32 bytes.
46 * the kernel takes the io event number, doubles it, adds 2, adds the ring buffer. 52 * the kernel takes the io event number, doubles it, adds 2, adds the ring buffer.
47 * therefore the calculation below will use "exactly" 8kB for the ring buffer 53 * therefore the calculation below will use "exactly" 4kB for the ring buffer
48 */ 54 */
49#define EV_LINUXAIO_DEPTH (256 / 2 - 2 - 1) /* max. number of io events per batch */ 55#define EV_LINUXAIO_DEPTH (128 / 2 - 2 - 1) /* max. number of io events per batch */
50 56
51/*****************************************************************************/ 57/*****************************************************************************/
52/* syscall wrapdadoop */ 58/* syscall wrapdadoop */
53 59
54#include <sys/syscall.h> /* no glibc wrappers */ 60#include <sys/syscall.h> /* no glibc wrappers */
110} 116}
111 117
112/*****************************************************************************/ 118/*****************************************************************************/
113/* actual backed implementation */ 119/* actual backed implementation */
114 120
121/* we use out own wrapper structure in acse we ever want to do something "clever" */
115typedef struct aniocb 122typedef struct aniocb
116{ 123{
117 struct iocb io; 124 struct iocb io;
118 /*int inuse;*/ 125 /*int inuse;*/
119} *ANIOCBP; 126} *ANIOCBP;
120 127
121inline_size 128inline_size
122void 129void
123linuxaio_array_needsize_iocbp (ANIOCBP *base, int count) 130linuxaio_array_needsize_iocbp (ANIOCBP *base, int count)
124{ 131{
125 /* TODO: quite the overhead to allocate every iocb separately */ 132 /* TODO: quite the overhead to allocate every iocb separately, maybe use our own alocator? */
126 while (count--) 133 while (count--)
127 { 134 {
128 *base = (ANIOCBP)ev_malloc (sizeof (**base)); 135 *base = (ANIOCBP)ev_malloc (sizeof (**base));
129 /* TODO: full zero initialize required? */ 136 /* TODO: full zero initialize required? */
130 memset (*base, 0, sizeof (**base)); 137 memset (*base, 0, sizeof (**base));
131 /* would be nice to initialize fd/data as well */ 138 /* would be nice to initialize fd/data as well, but array_needsize API doesn't support that */
132 (*base)->io.aio_lio_opcode = IOCB_CMD_POLL; 139 (*base)->io.aio_lio_opcode = IOCB_CMD_POLL;
133 ++base; 140 ++base;
134 } 141 }
135} 142}
136 143
147static void 154static void
148linuxaio_modify (EV_P_ int fd, int oev, int nev) 155linuxaio_modify (EV_P_ int fd, int oev, int nev)
149{ 156{
150 array_needsize (ANIOCBP, linuxaio_iocbps, linuxaio_iocbpmax, fd + 1, linuxaio_array_needsize_iocbp); 157 array_needsize (ANIOCBP, linuxaio_iocbps, linuxaio_iocbpmax, fd + 1, linuxaio_array_needsize_iocbp);
151 struct aniocb *iocb = linuxaio_iocbps [fd]; 158 struct aniocb *iocb = linuxaio_iocbps [fd];
159
160#if EPOLL_FALLBACK
161 if (iocb->io.aio_reqprio < 0)
162 {
163 epoll_ctl (backend_fd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, fd, 0);
164 iocb->io.aio_reqprio = 0;
165 }
166#endif
152 167
153 if (iocb->io.aio_buf) 168 if (iocb->io.aio_buf)
154 ev_io_cancel (linuxaio_ctx, &iocb->io, (struct io_event *)0); /* always returns an error relevant kernels */ 169 ev_io_cancel (linuxaio_ctx, &iocb->io, (struct io_event *)0); /* always returns an error relevant kernels */
155 170
156 if (nev) 171 if (nev)
204static int 219static int
205linuxaio_get_events_from_ring (EV_P) 220linuxaio_get_events_from_ring (EV_P)
206{ 221{
207 struct aio_ring *ring = (struct aio_ring *)linuxaio_ctx; 222 struct aio_ring *ring = (struct aio_ring *)linuxaio_ctx;
208 223
209 ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE;
210
211 unsigned head = ring->head; 224 unsigned head = ring->head;
212 unsigned tail = *(volatile unsigned *)&ring->tail; 225 unsigned tail = *(volatile unsigned *)&ring->tail;
213 226
214 if (head == tail) 227 if (head == tail)
215 return 0; 228 return 0;
216 229
230 /* bail out if the ring buffer doesn't match the expected layout */
217 if (ecb_expect_false (ring->magic != AIO_RING_MAGIC) 231 if (ecb_expect_false (ring->magic != AIO_RING_MAGIC)
218 || ring->incompat_features != AIO_RING_INCOMPAT_FEATURES 232 || ring->incompat_features != AIO_RING_INCOMPAT_FEATURES
219 || ring->header_length != sizeof (struct aio_ring)) /* TODO: or use it to find io_event[0]? */ 233 || ring->header_length != sizeof (struct aio_ring)) /* TODO: or use it to find io_event[0]? */
220 return 0; 234 return 0;
221 235
236 ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE;
237
222 /* parse all available events, but only once, to avoid starvation */ 238 /* parse all available events, but only once, to avoid starvation */
223 if (tail > head) /* normal case around */ 239 if (tail > head) /* normal case around */
224 linuxaio_parse_events (EV_A_ ring->io_events + head, tail - head); 240 linuxaio_parse_events (EV_A_ ring->io_events + head, tail - head);
225 else /* wrapped around */ 241 else /* wrapped around */
226 { 242 {
227 linuxaio_parse_events (EV_A_ ring->io_events + head, ring->nr - head); 243 linuxaio_parse_events (EV_A_ ring->io_events + head, ring->nr - head);
228 linuxaio_parse_events (EV_A_ ring->io_events, tail); 244 linuxaio_parse_events (EV_A_ ring->io_events, tail);
229 } 245 }
230 246
231 ring->head = tail; 247 *(volatile unsigned *)&ring->head = tail;
248
249 /* again, other implementations don't do this, but I think it's required for the kernel to see free slots */
250 ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE;
232 251
233 return 1; 252 return 1;
234} 253}
235 254
236/* read at least one event from kernel, or timeout */ 255/* read at least one event from kernel, or timeout */
244 263
245 if (linuxaio_get_events_from_ring (EV_A)) 264 if (linuxaio_get_events_from_ring (EV_A))
246 return; 265 return;
247 266
248 /* no events, so wait for at least one, then poll ring buffer again */ 267 /* no events, so wait for at least one, then poll ring buffer again */
249 /* this degraded to one event per loop iteration */ 268 /* this degrades to one event per loop iteration */
250 /* if the ring buffer changes layout, but so be it */ 269 /* if the ring buffer changes layout, but so be it */
251 270
252 ts.tv_sec = (long)timeout; 271 ts.tv_sec = (long)timeout;
253 ts.tv_nsec = (long)((timeout - ts.tv_sec) * 1e9); 272 ts.tv_nsec = (long)((timeout - ts.tv_sec) * 1e9);
254 273
255 res = ev_io_getevents (linuxaio_ctx, 1, 1, &ioev, &ts); 274 res = ev_io_getevents (linuxaio_ctx, 1, 1, &ioev, &ts);
256 275
257 if (res < 0) 276 if (res < 0)
277 if (errno == EINTR)
278 /* ignored */;
279 else
258 ev_syserr ("(libev) io_getevents"); 280 ev_syserr ("(libev) linuxaio io_getevents");
259 else if (res) 281 else if (res)
260 { 282 {
261 /* at least one event received, handle it and any remaining ones in the ring buffer */ 283 /* at least one event received, handle it and any remaining ones in the ring buffer */
262 linuxaio_parse_events (EV_A_ &ioev, 1); 284 linuxaio_parse_events (EV_A_ &ioev, 1);
263 linuxaio_get_events_from_ring (EV_A); 285 linuxaio_get_events_from_ring (EV_A);
264 } 286 }
265} 287}
288
289#if EPOLL_FALLBACK
290static void
291linuxaio_rearm_epoll (EV_P_ struct iocb *iocb, int op)
292{
293 struct epoll_event eev;
294
295 eev.events = EPOLLONESHOT;
296 if (iocb->aio_buf & POLLIN ) eev.events |= EPOLLIN ;
297 if (iocb->aio_buf & POLLOUT) eev.events |= EPOLLOUT;
298 eev.data.fd = iocb->aio_fildes;
299
300 if (epoll_ctl (backend_fd, op, iocb->aio_fildes, &eev) < 0)
301 ev_syserr ("(libeio) linuxaio epoll_ctl");
302}
303#endif
266 304
267static void 305static void
268linuxaio_poll (EV_P_ ev_tstamp timeout) 306linuxaio_poll (EV_P_ ev_tstamp timeout)
269{ 307{
270 int submitted; 308 int submitted;
281 if (ecb_expect_false (res < 0)) 319 if (ecb_expect_false (res < 0))
282 if (errno == EAGAIN) 320 if (errno == EAGAIN)
283 { 321 {
284 /* This happens when the ring buffer is full, at least. I assume this means 322 /* This happens when the ring buffer is full, at least. I assume this means
285 * that the event was queued synchronously during io_submit, and thus 323 * that the event was queued synchronously during io_submit, and thus
286 * the buffer overflowd. 324 * the buffer overflowed.
287 * In this case, we just try next loop iteration. 325 * In this case, we just try in next loop iteration.
326 * This should not result in a few fds taking priority, as the interface
327 * is one-shot, and we submit iocb's in a round-robin fashion.
288 */ 328 */
289 memmove (linuxaio_submits, linuxaio_submits + submitted, (linuxaio_submitcnt - submitted) * sizeof (*linuxaio_submits)); 329 memmove (linuxaio_submits, linuxaio_submits + submitted, (linuxaio_submitcnt - submitted) * sizeof (*linuxaio_submits));
290 linuxaio_submitcnt -= submitted; 330 linuxaio_submitcnt -= submitted;
291 timeout = 0; 331 timeout = 0;
292 break; 332 break;
293 } 333 }
334#if EPOLL_FALLBACK
335 else if (errno == EINVAL)
336 {
337 /* This hapĆ¼pens for unsupported fds, officially, but in my testing,
338 * also randomly happens for supported fds. We fall back to good old
339 * poll() here, under the assumption that this is a very rare case.
340 */
341 struct iocb *iocb = linuxaio_submits [submitted];
342 res = 1; /* skip this iocb */
343
344 linuxaio_rearm_epoll (EV_A_ iocb, EPOLL_CTL_ADD);
345 iocb->aio_reqprio = -1; /* mark iocb as epoll */
346 }
347#endif
294 else 348 else
295 /* TODO: we get EAGAIN when the ring buffer is full for some reason */
296 /* TODO: should we always just try next time? */
297 ev_syserr ("(libev) io_submit"); 349 ev_syserr ("(libev) linuxaio io_submit");
298 350
299 submitted += res; 351 submitted += res;
300 } 352 }
301 353
302 linuxaio_submitcnt = 0; 354 linuxaio_submitcnt = 0;
303 355
304 /* second phase: fetch and parse events */ 356 /* second phase: fetch and parse events */
305 357
306 linuxaio_get_events (EV_A_ timeout); 358 linuxaio_get_events (EV_A_ timeout);
307} 359}
360
361#if EPOLL_FALLBACK
362
363static void
364linuxaio_epoll_cb (EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents)
365{
366 struct epoll_event events[16];
367
368 for (;;)
369 {
370 int idx;
371 int res = epoll_wait (backend_fd, events, sizeof (events) / sizeof (events [0]), 0);
372
373 if (ecb_expect_false (res < 0))
374 ev_syserr ("(libev) linuxaio epoll_wait");
375 else if (!res)
376 break;
377
378 for (idx = res; idx--; )
379 {
380 int fd = events [idx].data.fd;
381 uint32_t ev = events [idx].events;
382
383 assert (("libev: iocb fd must be in-bounds", fd >= 0 && fd < anfdmax));
384
385 linuxaio_rearm_epoll (EV_A_ &linuxaio_iocbps [fd]->io, EPOLL_CTL_MOD);
386
387 fd_event (EV_A_ fd,
388 (ev & (EPOLLOUT | EPOLLERR | EPOLLHUP) ? EV_WRITE : 0)
389 | (ev & (EPOLLIN | EPOLLERR | EPOLLHUP) ? EV_READ : 0));
390 }
391
392 if (res < sizeof (events) / sizeof (events [0]))
393 break;
394 }
395}
396
397#endif
308 398
309inline_size 399inline_size
310int 400int
311linuxaio_init (EV_P_ int flags) 401linuxaio_init (EV_P_ int flags)
312{ 402{
317 407
318 linuxaio_ctx = 0; 408 linuxaio_ctx = 0;
319 if (ev_io_setup (EV_LINUXAIO_DEPTH, &linuxaio_ctx) < 0) 409 if (ev_io_setup (EV_LINUXAIO_DEPTH, &linuxaio_ctx) < 0)
320 return 0; 410 return 0;
321 411
412#if EPOLL_FALLBACK
413 backend_fd = ev_epoll_create ();
414 if (backend_fd < 0)
415 {
416 ev_io_destroy (linuxaio_ctx);
417 return 0;
418 }
419
420 ev_io_init (EV_A_ &linuxaio_epoll_w, linuxaio_epoll_cb, backend_fd, EV_READ);
421 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &linuxaio_epoll_w);
422#endif
423
322 backend_modify = linuxaio_modify; 424 backend_modify = linuxaio_modify;
323 backend_poll = linuxaio_poll; 425 backend_poll = linuxaio_poll;
324 426
325 linuxaio_iocbpmax = 0; 427 linuxaio_iocbpmax = 0;
326 linuxaio_iocbps = 0; 428 linuxaio_iocbps = 0;
334 436
335inline_size 437inline_size
336void 438void
337linuxaio_destroy (EV_P) 439linuxaio_destroy (EV_P)
338{ 440{
441#if EPOLL_FALLBACK
442 close (backend_fd);
443#endif
339 linuxaio_free_iocbp (EV_A); 444 linuxaio_free_iocbp (EV_A);
340 ev_io_destroy (linuxaio_ctx); 445 ev_io_destroy (linuxaio_ctx);
341} 446}
342 447
343inline_size 448inline_size
344void 449void
345linuxaio_fork (EV_P) 450linuxaio_fork (EV_P)
346{ 451{
347 /* TODO: verify and test */
348
349 /* this frees all iocbs, which is very heavy-handed */ 452 /* this frees all iocbs, which is very heavy-handed */
350 linuxaio_destroy (EV_A); 453 linuxaio_destroy (EV_A);
351 linuxaio_submitcnt = 0; /* all pointers were invalidated */ 454 linuxaio_submitcnt = 0; /* all pointers were invalidated */
352 455
353 linuxaio_ctx = 0; 456 linuxaio_ctx = 0;
354 while (ev_io_setup (EV_LINUXAIO_DEPTH, &linuxaio_ctx) < 0) 457 while (ev_io_setup (EV_LINUXAIO_DEPTH, &linuxaio_ctx) < 0)
355 ev_syserr ("(libev) io_setup"); 458 ev_syserr ("(libev) linuxaio io_setup");
459
460#if EPOLL_FALLBACK
461 while ((backend_fd = ev_epoll_create ()) < 0)
462 ev_syserr ("(libev) linuxaio epoll_create");
463
464 ev_io_stop (EV_A_ &linuxaio_epoll_w);
465 ev_io_init (EV_A_ &linuxaio_epoll_w, linuxaio_epoll_cb, backend_fd, EV_READ);
466 ev_io_start (EV_A_ &linuxaio_epoll_w);
467 ev_unref (EV_A); /* watcher should not keep loop alive */
468#endif
356 469
357 fd_rearm_all (EV_A); 470 fd_rearm_all (EV_A);
358} 471}
359 472

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