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Revision: 1.6
Committed: Sun Jan 22 00:04:20 2006 UTC (18 years, 5 months ago) by root
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.5: +13 -5 lines
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# User Rev Content
1 root 1.1 /*--------------------------------*-C-*---------------------------------*
2     * File: ptytty.C
3     *----------------------------------------------------------------------*
4     *
5     * All portions of code are copyright by their respective author/s.
6     * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>
7 root 1.2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>
8 root 1.1 *
9     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10     * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11     * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12     * (at your option) any later version.
13     *
14     * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15     * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16     * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17     * GNU General Public License for more details.
18     *
19     * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20     * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21     * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22     *---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
23    
24     #include "../config.h" /* NECESSARY */
25    
26 root 1.3 #include "fdpass.h"
27     #include "ptytty.h"
28    
29 root 1.2 #include <cstdlib>
30     #include <cstring>
31    
32     #include <sys/types.h>
33     #include <sys/socket.h>
34     #include <unistd.h>
35     #include <fcntl.h>
36    
37 root 1.1 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
38     # include <sys/ioctl.h>
39     #endif
40 root 1.2 #if defined(HAVE_DEV_PTMX) && defined(HAVE_SYS_STROPTS_H)
41 root 1.1 # include <sys/stropts.h> /* for I_PUSH */
42     #endif
43     #ifdef HAVE_ISASTREAM
44     # include <stropts.h>
45     #endif
46 root 1.2 #if defined(HAVE_PTY_H)
47 root 1.1 # include <pty.h>
48 root 1.2 #elif defined(HAVE_LIBUTIL_H)
49 root 1.1 # include <libutil.h>
50 root 1.2 #elif defined(HAVE_UTIL_H)
51 root 1.1 # include <util.h>
52     #endif
53 root 1.2 #ifdef TTY_GID_SUPPORT
54     #include <grp.h>
55     #endif
56 root 1.1
57     #include <cstdio>
58 root 1.2
59     /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
60 root 1.1
61     /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
62     * GET PSEUDO TELETYPE - MASTER AND SLAVE *
63     * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
64     /*
65     * Returns pty file descriptor, or -1 on failure
66     * If successful, ttydev is set to the name of the slave device.
67     * fd_tty _may_ also be set to an open fd to the slave device
68     */
69 root 1.2 #if defined(UNIX98_PTY)
70 root 1.1 static int
71     get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
72     {
73     int pfd;
74    
75 root 1.2 # if defined(HAVE_GETPT)
76     pfd = getpt();
77     # elif defined(HAVE_POSIX_OPENPT)
78     pfd = posix_openpt (O_RDWR);
79     # else
80     pfd = open (CLONE_DEVICE, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0);
81     # endif
82     if (pfd >= 0)
83     {
84     if (grantpt (pfd) == 0 /* change slave permissions */
85     && unlockpt (pfd) == 0)
86     { /* slave now unlocked */
87     *ttydev = strdup (ptsname (pfd)); /* get slave's name */
88     return pfd;
89     }
90 root 1.1
91 root 1.2 close (pfd);
92     }
93    
94     return -1;
95     }
96     #elif defined(HAVE_OPENPTY)
97     static int
98     get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
99     {
100     int pfd;
101     int res;
102     char tty_name[32];
103    
104     res = openpty (&pfd, fd_tty, tty_name, NULL, NULL);
105     if (res != -1)
106 root 1.1 {
107     *ttydev = strdup (tty_name);
108     return pfd;
109     }
110    
111 root 1.2 return -1;
112     }
113     #elif defined(HAVE__GETPTY)
114     static int
115     get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
116     {
117     int pfd;
118    
119 root 1.1 *ttydev = _getpty (&pfd, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK | O_NOCTTY, 0622, 0);
120     if (*ttydev != NULL)
121     return pfd;
122    
123 root 1.2 return -1;
124     }
125     #elif defined(HAVE_DEV_PTC)
126     static int
127     get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
128     {
129     int pfd;
130 root 1.1
131     if ((pfd = open ("/dev/ptc", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0)) >= 0)
132     {
133     *ttydev = strdup (ttyname (pfd));
134     return pfd;
135     }
136    
137 root 1.2 return -1;
138     }
139     #elif defined(HAVE_DEV_CLONE)
140     static int
141     get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
142     {
143     int pfd;
144    
145 root 1.1 if ((pfd = open ("/dev/ptym/clone", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0)) >= 0)
146     {
147     *ttydev = strdup (ptsname (pfd));
148     return pfd;
149     }
150    
151 root 1.2 return -1;
152     }
153     #else
154     /* Based on the code in openssh/openbsd-compat/bsd-openpty.c */
155     static int
156     get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
157     {
158     int pfd;
159     int i;
160     char pty_name[32];
161     char tty_name[32];
162     const char *majors = "pqrstuvwxyzabcde";
163     const char *minors = "0123456789abcdef";
164     for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
165     {
166     snprintf(pty_name, 32, "/dev/pty%c%c", majors[i / 16], minors[i % 16]);
167     snprintf(tty_name, 32, "/dev/tty%c%c", majors[i / 16], minors[i % 16]);
168     if ((pfd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0)) == -1)
169     {
170     snprintf(pty_name, 32, "/dev/ptyp%d", i);
171     snprintf(tty_name, 32, "/dev/ttyp%d", i);
172     if ((pfd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0)) == -1)
173     continue;
174     }
175     if (access (tty_name, R_OK | W_OK) == 0)
176     {
177     *ttydev = strdup (tty_name);
178     return pfd;
179     }
180 root 1.1
181 root 1.2 close (pfd);
182     }
183     }
184 root 1.1 #endif
185    
186     /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
187     /*
188     * Returns tty file descriptor, or -1 on failure
189     */
190     static int
191     get_tty (char *ttydev)
192     {
193     return open (ttydev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0);
194     }
195    
196     /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
197     /*
198     * Make our tty a controlling tty so that /dev/tty points to us
199     */
200     static int
201 root 1.2 control_tty (int fd_tty)
202 root 1.1 {
203     setsid ();
204    
205 root 1.2 #if defined(HAVE_DEV_PTMX) && defined(I_PUSH)
206 root 1.1 /*
207     * Push STREAMS modules:
208     * ptem: pseudo-terminal hardware emulation module.
209     * ldterm: standard terminal line discipline.
210     * ttcompat: V7, 4BSD and XENIX STREAMS compatibility module.
211     *
212     * After we push the STREAMS modules, the first open () on the slave side
213     * (i.e. the next section between the dashes giving us "tty opened OK")
214     * should make the "ptem" (or "ldterm" depending upon either which OS
215     * version or which set of manual pages you have) module give us a
216     * controlling terminal. We must already have close ()d the master side
217     * fd in this child process before we push STREAMS modules on because the
218     * documentation is really unclear about whether it is any close () on
219     * the master side or the last close () - i.e. a proper STREAMS dismantling
220     * close () - on the master side which causes a hang up to be sent
221     * through - Geoff Wing
222     */
223     # ifdef HAVE_ISASTREAM
224     if (isastream (fd_tty) == 1)
225     # endif
226     {
227     ioctl (fd_tty, I_PUSH, "ptem");
228     ioctl (fd_tty, I_PUSH, "ldterm");
229     ioctl (fd_tty, I_PUSH, "ttcompat");
230     }
231     #endif
232 root 1.2
233     ioctl (fd_tty, TIOCSCTTY, NULL);
234    
235     int fd = open ("/dev/tty", O_WRONLY);
236 root 1.1 if (fd < 0)
237     return -1; /* fatal */
238 root 1.2
239 root 1.1 close (fd);
240    
241     return 0;
242     }
243    
244 root 1.2 void
245 root 1.4 ptytty::close_tty ()
246 root 1.2 {
247     if (tty < 0)
248     return;
249    
250     close (tty);
251     tty = -1;
252     }
253    
254     bool
255 root 1.4 ptytty::make_controlling_tty ()
256 root 1.2 {
257     return control_tty (tty) >= 0;
258     }
259    
260     void
261 root 1.4 ptytty::set_utf8_mode (bool on)
262 root 1.2 {
263     #ifdef IUTF8
264     if (pty < 0)
265     return;
266    
267     struct termios tio;
268    
269     if (tcgetattr (pty, &tio) != -1)
270     {
271     tcflag_t new_cflag = tio.c_iflag;
272    
273     if (on)
274     new_cflag |= IUTF8;
275     else
276     new_cflag &= ~IUTF8;
277    
278     if (new_cflag != tio.c_iflag)
279     {
280     tio.c_iflag = new_cflag;
281     tcsetattr (pty, TCSANOW, &tio);
282     }
283     }
284     #endif
285     }
286    
287 root 1.1 static struct ttyconf {
288     gid_t gid;
289     mode_t mode;
290    
291     ttyconf ()
292     {
293     #ifdef TTY_GID_SUPPORT
294     struct group *gr = getgrnam ("tty");
295    
296     if (gr)
297     { /* change group ownership of tty to "tty" */
298     mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP;
299     gid = gr->gr_gid;
300     }
301     else
302     #endif /* TTY_GID_SUPPORT */
303     {
304     mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH;
305 root 1.2 gid = 0;
306 root 1.1 }
307     }
308     } ttyconf;
309    
310 root 1.4 ptytty_unix::ptytty_unix ()
311 root 1.1 {
312     name = 0;
313 root 1.2 #if UTMP_SUPPORT
314     cmd_pid = 0;
315 root 1.1 #endif
316     }
317    
318 root 1.4 ptytty_unix::~ptytty_unix ()
319 root 1.1 {
320 root 1.2 #if UTMP_SUPPORT
321     logout ();
322     #endif
323 root 1.1 put ();
324     }
325    
326     void
327 root 1.4 ptytty_unix::put ()
328 root 1.2 {
329     chmod (name, RESTORE_TTY_MODE);
330     chown (name, 0, ttyconf.gid);
331 root 1.1
332 root 1.2 close_tty ();
333 root 1.1
334 root 1.2 if (pty >= 0)
335     close (pty);
336 root 1.1
337     free (name);
338    
339     pty = tty = -1;
340     name = 0;
341     }
342    
343     bool
344 root 1.4 ptytty_unix::get ()
345 root 1.1 {
346     /* get master (pty) */
347     if ((pty = get_pty (&tty, &name)) < 0)
348     return false;
349    
350     fcntl (pty, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
351    
352     /* get slave (tty) */
353     if (tty < 0)
354     {
355     #ifndef NO_SETOWNER_TTYDEV
356 root 1.2 chown (name, getuid (), ttyconf.gid); /* fail silently */
357     chmod (name, ttyconf.mode);
358     # ifdef HAVE_REVOKE
359     revoke (name);
360     # endif
361 root 1.1 #endif
362    
363     if ((tty = get_tty (name)) < 0)
364     {
365     put ();
366     return false;
367     }
368     }
369    
370     return true;
371     }
372    
373 root 1.2 #if PTYTTY_HELPER
374    
375     static int sock_fd;
376     static int pid;
377    
378     struct command
379     {
380     enum { get, login, destroy } type;
381    
382 root 1.4 ptytty *id;
383 root 1.2
384     bool login_shell;
385     int cmd_pid;
386     char hostname[512]; // arbitrary, but should be plenty
387     };
388    
389 root 1.6 struct ptytty_proxy : ptytty
390 root 1.2 {
391 root 1.4 ptytty *id;
392 root 1.2
393 root 1.6 ~ptytty_proxy ()
394     : id(0)
395     {
396     }
397    
398 root 1.4 ~ptytty_proxy ();
399 root 1.2
400     bool get ();
401     void login (int cmd_pid, bool login_shell, const char *hostname);
402     };
403    
404     bool
405 root 1.4 ptytty_proxy::get ()
406 root 1.2 {
407     command cmd;
408    
409     cmd.type = command::get;
410    
411     write (sock_fd, &cmd, sizeof (cmd));
412    
413     if (read (sock_fd, &id, sizeof (id)) != sizeof (id))
414 root 1.4 fatal ("protocol error while creating pty using helper process, aborting.\n");
415 root 1.2
416     if (!id)
417     return false;
418    
419 root 1.4 if ((pty = ptytty_recv_fd (sock_fd)) < 0
420     || (tty = ptytty_recv_fd (sock_fd)) < 0)
421     fatal ("protocol error while reading pty/tty fds from helper process, aborting.\n");
422 root 1.2
423     return true;
424     }
425    
426 root 1.1 void
427 root 1.4 ptytty_proxy::login (int cmd_pid, bool login_shell, const char *hostname)
428 root 1.2 {
429     command cmd;
430    
431     cmd.type = command::login;
432     cmd.id = id;
433     cmd.cmd_pid = cmd_pid;
434     cmd.login_shell = login_shell;
435     strncpy (cmd.hostname, hostname, sizeof (cmd.hostname));
436    
437     write (sock_fd, &cmd, sizeof (cmd));
438     }
439    
440 root 1.4 ptytty_proxy::~ptytty_proxy ()
441 root 1.2 {
442 root 1.6 if (id)
443     {
444     command cmd;
445 root 1.2
446 root 1.6 cmd.type = command::destroy;
447     cmd.id = id;
448 root 1.2
449 root 1.6 write (sock_fd, &cmd, sizeof (cmd));
450     }
451 root 1.2 }
452    
453     static
454     void serve ()
455 root 1.1 {
456 root 1.2 command cmd;
457 root 1.4 vector<ptytty *> ptys;
458 root 1.2
459     while (read (sock_fd, &cmd, sizeof (command)) == sizeof (command))
460 root 1.1 {
461 root 1.2 if (cmd.type == command::get)
462     {
463     // -> id ptyfd ttyfd
464 root 1.4 cmd.id = new ptytty_unix;
465 root 1.1
466 root 1.2 if (cmd.id->get ())
467     {
468     write (sock_fd, &cmd.id, sizeof (cmd.id));
469     ptys.push_back (cmd.id);
470 root 1.1
471 root 1.4 ptytty_send_fd (sock_fd, cmd.id->pty);
472     ptytty_send_fd (sock_fd, cmd.id->tty);
473 root 1.2 }
474 root 1.1 else
475 root 1.2 {
476     delete cmd.id;
477     cmd.id = 0;
478     write (sock_fd, &cmd.id, sizeof (cmd.id));
479     }
480     }
481     else if (cmd.type == command::login)
482     {
483     #if UTMP_SUPPORT
484     if (find (ptys.begin (), ptys.end (), cmd.id))
485     {
486     cmd.hostname[sizeof (cmd.hostname) - 1] = 0;
487     cmd.id->login (cmd.cmd_pid, cmd.login_shell, cmd.hostname);
488     }
489     #endif
490     }
491     else if (cmd.type == command::destroy)
492     {
493 root 1.4 ptytty **pty = find (ptys.begin (), ptys.end (), cmd.id);
494 root 1.1
495 root 1.2 if (pty)
496 root 1.1 {
497 root 1.2 delete *pty;
498     ptys.erase (pty);
499 root 1.1 }
500     }
501 root 1.2 else
502     break;
503 root 1.1 }
504 root 1.2
505     // destroy all ptys
506 root 1.4 for (ptytty **i = ptys.end (); i-- > ptys.begin (); )
507 root 1.2 delete *i;
508     }
509    
510 root 1.4 void ptytty_server ()
511 root 1.2 {
512     int sv[2];
513    
514     if (socketpair (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv))
515 root 1.4 fatal ("could not create socket to communicate with pty/sessiondb helper, aborting.\n");
516 root 1.2
517     pid = fork ();
518    
519     if (pid < 0)
520 root 1.4 fatal ("could not create pty/sessiondb helper process, aborting.\n");
521 root 1.2
522     if (pid)
523     {
524 root 1.5 // client, process
525 root 1.2 sock_fd = sv[0];
526     close (sv[1]);
527     fcntl (sock_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
528     }
529     else
530     {
531     // server, pty-helper
532     sock_fd = sv[1];
533    
534     for (int fd = 0; fd < 1023; fd++)
535     if (fd != sock_fd)
536     close (fd);
537    
538     serve ();
539     _exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
540     }
541     }
542    
543     #endif
544    
545     // a "factory" *g*
546 root 1.4 ptytty *
547     new_ptytty ()
548 root 1.2 {
549     #if PTYTTY_HELPER
550     if (pid > 0)
551     // use helper process
552 root 1.4 return new ptytty_proxy;
553 root 1.2 else
554 root 1.1 #endif
555 root 1.4 return new ptytty_unix;
556 root 1.1 }
557    
558     /*----------------------- end-of-file (C source) -----------------------*/
559