libptytty/src/ptytty.C

// This file is part of libptytty. Do not make local modifications.
// http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/libptytty

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
 * File:        ptytty.C
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------*
 *
 * All portions of code are copyright by their respective author/s.
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>
 * Copyright (c) 2006      Emanuele Giaquinta <e.giaquinta@glauco.it>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#include "../config.h"

#include "ptytty.h"

#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <csignal>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
# include <sys/ioctl.h>
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_DEV_PTMX) && defined(HAVE_SYS_STROPTS_H)
# include <sys/stropts.h>      /* for I_PUSH */
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ISASTREAM
# include <stropts.h>
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_PTY_H)
# include <pty.h>
#elif defined(HAVE_LIBUTIL_H)
# include <libutil.h>
#elif defined(HAVE_UTIL_H)
# include <util.h>
#endif
#ifdef TTY_GID_SUPPORT
#include <grp.h>
#endif

#include <cstdio>

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
 *                  GET PSEUDO TELETYPE - MASTER AND SLAVE                   *
 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
 * Returns pty file descriptor, or -1 on failure
 * If successful, ttydev is set to the name of the slave device.
 * fd_tty _may_ also be set to an open fd to the slave device
 */
#if defined(UNIX98_PTY)

  static int
  get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
  {
    int pfd;

# if defined(HAVE_GETPT)
    pfd = getpt();
# elif defined(HAVE_POSIX_OPENPT)
    pfd = posix_openpt (O_RDWR);
# else
    pfd = open (CLONE_DEVICE, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0);
# endif

    if (pfd >= 0)
      {
        if (grantpt (pfd) == 0  /* change slave permissions */
            && unlockpt (pfd) == 0)
          {
            /* slave now unlocked */
            *ttydev = strdup (ptsname (pfd));   /* get slave's name */
            return pfd;
          }

        close (pfd);
      }

    return -1;
  }

#elif defined(HAVE_OPENPTY)

  static int
  get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
  {
    int pfd;
    int res;

    res = openpty (&pfd, fd_tty, NULL, NULL, NULL);

    if (res != -1)
      {
        *ttydev = strdup (ttyname (*fd_tty));
        return pfd;
      }

    return -1;
  }

#elif defined(HAVE__GETPTY)

  static int
  get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
  {
    int pfd;
    char *slave;

    slave = _getpty (&pfd, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK | O_NOCTTY, 0622, 0);

    if (slave != NULL)
      {
        *ttydev = strdup (slave);
        return pfd;
      }

    return -1;
  }

#elif defined(HAVE_DEV_PTC)

  static int
  get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
  {
    int pfd;

    if ((pfd = open ("/dev/ptc", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0)) >= 0)
      {
        *ttydev = strdup (ttyname (pfd));
        return pfd;
      }

    return -1;
  }

#elif defined(HAVE_DEV_CLONE)

  static int
  get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
  {
    int pfd;

    if ((pfd = open ("/dev/ptym/clone", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0)) >= 0)
      {
        *ttydev = strdup (ptsname (pfd));
        return pfd;
      }

    return -1;
  }

#else

  /* Based on the code in openssh/openbsd-compat/bsd-openpty.c */
  static int
  get_pty (int *fd_tty, char **ttydev)
  {
    int pfd;
    int i;
    char pty_name[32];
    char tty_name[32];
    const char *majors = "pqrstuvwxyzabcde";
    const char *minors = "0123456789abcdef";

    for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
      {
        snprintf(pty_name, 32, "/dev/pty%c%c", majors[i / 16], minors[i % 16]);
        snprintf(tty_name, 32, "/dev/tty%c%c", majors[i / 16], minors[i % 16]);

        if ((pfd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0)) == -1)
          {
            snprintf(pty_name, 32, "/dev/ptyp%d", i);
            snprintf(tty_name, 32, "/dev/ttyp%d", i);
            if ((pfd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0)) == -1)
              continue;
          }

        if (access (tty_name, R_OK | W_OK) == 0)
          {
            *ttydev = strdup (tty_name);
            return pfd;
          }

        close (pfd);
      }

    return -1;
  }

#endif

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
 * Returns tty file descriptor, or -1 on failure
 */
static int
get_tty (char *ttydev)
{
  return open (ttydev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0);
}

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
 * Make our tty a controlling tty so that /dev/tty points to us
 */
static int
control_tty (int fd_tty)
{
  int fd;

  setsid ();

#if defined(HAVE_DEV_PTMX) && defined(I_PUSH)
  /*
   * Push STREAMS modules:
   *    ptem: pseudo-terminal hardware emulation module.
   *    ldterm: standard terminal line discipline.
   *    ttcompat: V7, 4BSD and XENIX STREAMS compatibility module.
   *
   * After we push the STREAMS modules, the first open () on the slave side
   * (i.e. the next section between the dashes giving us "tty opened OK")
   * should make the "ptem" (or "ldterm" depending upon either which OS
   * version or which set of manual pages you have) module give us a
   * controlling terminal.  We must already have close ()d the master side
   * fd in this child process before we push STREAMS modules on because the
   * documentation is really unclear about whether it is any close () on
   * the master side or the last close () - i.e. a proper STREAMS dismantling
   * close () - on the master side which causes a hang up to be sent
   * through - Geoff Wing
   */
# ifdef HAVE_ISASTREAM
  if (isastream (fd_tty) == 1)
# endif
    {
      ioctl (fd_tty, I_PUSH, "ptem");
      ioctl (fd_tty, I_PUSH, "ldterm");
      ioctl (fd_tty, I_PUSH, "ttcompat");
    }
#endif

#ifdef TIOCSCTTY
  ioctl (fd_tty, TIOCSCTTY, NULL);
#else
  fd = open (ttyname (fd_tty), O_RDWR);
  if (fd >= 0)
    close (fd);
#endif

  fd = open ("/dev/tty", O_WRONLY);
  if (fd < 0)
    return -1; /* fatal */

  close (fd);

  return 0;
}

void
ptytty::close_tty ()
{
  if (tty < 0)
    return;

  close (tty);
  tty = -1;
}

bool
ptytty::make_controlling_tty ()
{
  return control_tty (tty) >= 0;
}

void
ptytty::set_utf8_mode (bool on)
{
#ifdef IUTF8
  if (pty < 0)
    return;

  struct termios tio;

  if (tcgetattr (pty, &tio) != -1)
    {
      tcflag_t new_cflag = tio.c_iflag;

      if (on)
        new_cflag |= IUTF8;
      else
        new_cflag &= ~IUTF8;

      if (new_cflag != tio.c_iflag)
        {
          tio.c_iflag = new_cflag;
          tcsetattr (pty, TCSANOW, &tio);
        }
    }
#endif
}

static struct ttyconf {
  gid_t gid;
  mode_t mode;

  ttyconf ()
    {
#ifdef TTY_GID_SUPPORT
      struct group *gr = getgrnam ("tty");

      if (gr)
        {
          /* change group ownership of tty to "tty" */
          mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP;
          gid = gr->gr_gid;
        }
      else
#endif /* TTY_GID_SUPPORT */
        {
          mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH;
          gid = 0;
        }
    }
} ttyconf;

ptytty_unix::ptytty_unix ()
{
  name = 0;
#if UTMP_SUPPORT
  cmd_pid = 0;
#endif
}

ptytty_unix::~ptytty_unix ()
{
#if UTMP_SUPPORT
  logout ();
#endif
  put ();
}

void
ptytty_unix::put ()
{
  if (name)
    {
      chmod (name, RESTORE_TTY_MODE);
      chown (name, 0, ttyconf.gid);
    }

  close_tty ();

  if (pty >= 0)
    close (pty);

  free (name);

  pty = tty = -1;
  name = 0;
}

bool
ptytty_unix::get ()
{
  /* get master (pty) */
  if ((pty = get_pty (&tty, &name)) < 0)
    return false;

  fcntl (pty, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);

  /* get slave (tty) */
  if (tty < 0)
    {
#ifndef NO_SETOWNER_TTYDEV
      chown (name, getuid (), ttyconf.gid);      /* fail silently */
      chmod (name, ttyconf.mode);
# ifdef HAVE_REVOKE
      revoke (name);
# endif
#endif

      if ((tty = get_tty (name)) < 0)
        {
          put ();
          return false;
        }
    }

  return true;
}

Revision:	1.33
Committed:	Thu Dec 13 14:42:33 2007 UTC (16 years, 6 months ago) by ayin
Content type:	text/plain
Branch:	MAIN
Changes since 1.32:	+5 -4 lines
Log Message:	Fix coding style.
#	Content
1	// This file is part of libptytty. Do not make local modifications.
2	// http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/libptytty
3
4	/----------------------------------------------------------------------
5	* File: ptytty.C
6	----------------------------------------------------------------------
7	*
8	* All portions of code are copyright by their respective author/s.
9	* Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>
10	* Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>
11	* Copyright (c) 2006 Emanuele Giaquinta <e.giaquinta@glauco.it>
12	*
13	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14	* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15	* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16	* (at your option) any later version.
17	*
18	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21	* GNU General Public License for more details.
22	*
23	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24	* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25	* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26	---------------------------------------------------------------------/
27
28	#include "../config.h"
29
30	#include "ptytty.h"
31
32	#include <cstdlib>
33	#include <cstring>
34	#include <csignal>
35
36	#include <sys/types.h>
37	#include <unistd.h>
38	#include <fcntl.h>
39
40	#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
41	# include <sys/ioctl.h>
42	#endif
43	#if defined(HAVE_DEV_PTMX) && defined(HAVE_SYS_STROPTS_H)
44	# include <sys/stropts.h> /* for I_PUSH */
45	#endif
46	#ifdef HAVE_ISASTREAM
47	# include <stropts.h>
48	#endif
49	#if defined(HAVE_PTY_H)
50	# include <pty.h>
51	#elif defined(HAVE_LIBUTIL_H)
52	# include <libutil.h>
53	#elif defined(HAVE_UTIL_H)
54	# include <util.h>
55	#endif
56	#ifdef TTY_GID_SUPPORT
57	#include <grp.h>
58	#endif
59
60	#include <cstdio>
61
62	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
63
64	/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
65	* GET PSEUDO TELETYPE - MASTER AND SLAVE *
66	* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
67	/*
68	* Returns pty file descriptor, or -1 on failure
69	* If successful, ttydev is set to the name of the slave device.
70	* fd_tty _may_ also be set to an open fd to the slave device
71	*/
72	#if defined(UNIX98_PTY)
73
74	static int
75	get_pty (int fd_tty, char *ttydev)
76	{
77	int pfd;
78
79	# if defined(HAVE_GETPT)
80	pfd = getpt();
81	# elif defined(HAVE_POSIX_OPENPT)
82	pfd = posix_openpt (O_RDWR);
83	# else
84	pfd = open (CLONE_DEVICE, O_RDWR \| O_NOCTTY, 0);
85	# endif
86
87	if (pfd >= 0)
88	{
89	if (grantpt (pfd) == 0 /* change slave permissions */
90	&& unlockpt (pfd) == 0)
91	{
92	/* slave now unlocked */
93	ttydev = strdup (ptsname (pfd)); / get slave's name */
94	return pfd;
95	}
96
97	close (pfd);
98	}
99
100	return -1;
101	}
102
103	#elif defined(HAVE_OPENPTY)
104
105	static int
106	get_pty (int fd_tty, char *ttydev)
107	{
108	int pfd;
109	int res;
110
111	res = openpty (&pfd, fd_tty, NULL, NULL, NULL);
112
113	if (res != -1)
114	{
115	ttydev = strdup (ttyname (fd_tty));
116	return pfd;
117	}
118
119	return -1;
120	}
121
122	#elif defined(HAVE__GETPTY)
123
124	static int
125	get_pty (int fd_tty, char *ttydev)
126	{
127	int pfd;
128	char *slave;
129
130	slave = _getpty (&pfd, O_RDWR \| O_NONBLOCK \| O_NOCTTY, 0622, 0);
131
132	if (slave != NULL)
133	{
134	*ttydev = strdup (slave);
135	return pfd;
136	}
137
138	return -1;
139	}
140
141	#elif defined(HAVE_DEV_PTC)
142
143	static int
144	get_pty (int fd_tty, char *ttydev)
145	{
146	int pfd;
147
148	if ((pfd = open ("/dev/ptc", O_RDWR \| O_NOCTTY, 0)) >= 0)
149	{
150	*ttydev = strdup (ttyname (pfd));
151	return pfd;
152	}
153
154	return -1;
155	}
156
157	#elif defined(HAVE_DEV_CLONE)
158
159	static int
160	get_pty (int fd_tty, char *ttydev)
161	{
162	int pfd;
163
164	if ((pfd = open ("/dev/ptym/clone", O_RDWR \| O_NOCTTY, 0)) >= 0)
165	{
166	*ttydev = strdup (ptsname (pfd));
167	return pfd;
168	}
169
170	return -1;
171	}
172
173	#else
174
175	/* Based on the code in openssh/openbsd-compat/bsd-openpty.c */
176	static int
177	get_pty (int fd_tty, char *ttydev)
178	{
179	int pfd;
180	int i;
181	char pty_name[32];
182	char tty_name[32];
183	const char *majors = "pqrstuvwxyzabcde";
184	const char *minors = "0123456789abcdef";
185
186	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
187	{
188	snprintf(pty_name, 32, "/dev/pty%c%c", majors[i / 16], minors[i % 16]);
189	snprintf(tty_name, 32, "/dev/tty%c%c", majors[i / 16], minors[i % 16]);
190
191	if ((pfd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR \| O_NOCTTY, 0)) == -1)
192	{
193	snprintf(pty_name, 32, "/dev/ptyp%d", i);
194	snprintf(tty_name, 32, "/dev/ttyp%d", i);
195	if ((pfd = open (pty_name, O_RDWR \| O_NOCTTY, 0)) == -1)
196	continue;
197	}
198
199	if (access (tty_name, R_OK \| W_OK) == 0)
200	{
201	*ttydev = strdup (tty_name);
202	return pfd;
203	}
204
205	close (pfd);
206	}
207
208	return -1;
209	}
210
211	#endif
212
213	/----------------------------------------------------------------------/
214	/*
215	* Returns tty file descriptor, or -1 on failure
216	*/
217	static int
218	get_tty (char *ttydev)
219	{
220	return open (ttydev, O_RDWR \| O_NOCTTY, 0);
221	}
222
223	/----------------------------------------------------------------------/
224	/*
225	* Make our tty a controlling tty so that /dev/tty points to us
226	*/
227	static int
228	control_tty (int fd_tty)
229	{
230	int fd;
231
232	setsid ();
233
234	#if defined(HAVE_DEV_PTMX) && defined(I_PUSH)
235	/*
236	* Push STREAMS modules:
237	* ptem: pseudo-terminal hardware emulation module.
238	* ldterm: standard terminal line discipline.
239	* ttcompat: V7, 4BSD and XENIX STREAMS compatibility module.
240	*
241	* After we push the STREAMS modules, the first open () on the slave side
242	* (i.e. the next section between the dashes giving us "tty opened OK")
243	* should make the "ptem" (or "ldterm" depending upon either which OS
244	* version or which set of manual pages you have) module give us a
245	* controlling terminal. We must already have close ()d the master side
246	* fd in this child process before we push STREAMS modules on because the
247	* documentation is really unclear about whether it is any close () on
248	* the master side or the last close () - i.e. a proper STREAMS dismantling
249	* close () - on the master side which causes a hang up to be sent
250	* through - Geoff Wing
251	*/
252	# ifdef HAVE_ISASTREAM
253	if (isastream (fd_tty) == 1)
254	# endif
255	{
256	ioctl (fd_tty, I_PUSH, "ptem");
257	ioctl (fd_tty, I_PUSH, "ldterm");
258	ioctl (fd_tty, I_PUSH, "ttcompat");
259	}
260	#endif
261
262	#ifdef TIOCSCTTY
263	ioctl (fd_tty, TIOCSCTTY, NULL);
264	#else
265	fd = open (ttyname (fd_tty), O_RDWR);
266	if (fd >= 0)
267	close (fd);
268	#endif
269
270	fd = open ("/dev/tty", O_WRONLY);
271	if (fd < 0)
272	return -1; /* fatal */
273
274	close (fd);
275
276	return 0;
277	}
278
279	void
280	ptytty::close_tty ()
281	{
282	if (tty < 0)
283	return;
284
285	close (tty);
286	tty = -1;
287	}
288
289	bool
290	ptytty::make_controlling_tty ()
291	{
292	return control_tty (tty) >= 0;
293	}
294
295	void
296	ptytty::set_utf8_mode (bool on)
297	{
298	#ifdef IUTF8
299	if (pty < 0)
300	return;
301
302	struct termios tio;
303
304	if (tcgetattr (pty, &tio) != -1)
305	{
306	tcflag_t new_cflag = tio.c_iflag;
307
308	if (on)
309	new_cflag \|= IUTF8;
310	else
311	new_cflag &= ~IUTF8;
312
313	if (new_cflag != tio.c_iflag)
314	{
315	tio.c_iflag = new_cflag;
316	tcsetattr (pty, TCSANOW, &tio);
317	}
318	}
319	#endif
320	}
321
322	static struct ttyconf {
323	gid_t gid;
324	mode_t mode;
325
326	ttyconf ()
327	{
328	#ifdef TTY_GID_SUPPORT
329	struct group *gr = getgrnam ("tty");
330
331	if (gr)
332	{
333	/* change group ownership of tty to "tty" */
334	mode = S_IRUSR \| S_IWUSR \| S_IWGRP;
335	gid = gr->gr_gid;
336	}
337	else
338	#endif /* TTY_GID_SUPPORT */
339	{
340	mode = S_IRUSR \| S_IWUSR \| S_IWGRP \| S_IWOTH;
341	gid = 0;
342	}
343	}
344	} ttyconf;
345
346	ptytty_unix::ptytty_unix ()
347	{
348	name = 0;
349	#if UTMP_SUPPORT
350	cmd_pid = 0;
351	#endif
352	}
353
354	ptytty_unix::~ptytty_unix ()
355	{
356	#if UTMP_SUPPORT
357	logout ();
358	#endif
359	put ();
360	}
361
362	void
363	ptytty_unix::put ()
364	{
365	if (name)
366	{
367	chmod (name, RESTORE_TTY_MODE);
368	chown (name, 0, ttyconf.gid);
369	}
370
371	close_tty ();
372
373	if (pty >= 0)
374	close (pty);
375
376	free (name);
377
378	pty = tty = -1;
379	name = 0;
380	}
381
382	bool
383	ptytty_unix::get ()
384	{
385	/* get master (pty) */
386	if ((pty = get_pty (&tty, &name)) < 0)
387	return false;
388
389	fcntl (pty, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
390
391	/* get slave (tty) */
392	if (tty < 0)
393	{
394	#ifndef NO_SETOWNER_TTYDEV
395	chown (name, getuid (), ttyconf.gid); /* fail silently */
396	chmod (name, ttyconf.mode);
397	# ifdef HAVE_REVOKE
398	revoke (name);
399	# endif
400	#endif
401
402	if ((tty = get_tty (name)) < 0)
403	{
404	put ();
405	return false;
406	}
407	}
408
409	return true;
410	}
411