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Revision 1.23 by root, Tue Jan 10 04:26:54 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.32 by root, Thu Jan 19 19:26:30 2006 UTC

1FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS 1FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
2 The new selection selects pieces that are too big, how can I select
3 single words?
4 Yes. For example, if you want to select alphanumeric words, you can
5 use the following resource:
6
7 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([[:word:]]+)
8
9 If you click more than twice, the selection will be extended more
10 and more.
11
12 To get a selection that is very similar to the old code, try this
13 pattern:
14
15 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([^"&'()*,;<=>?@[\\\\]^`{|})]+)
16
17 Please also note that the *LeftClick Shift-LeftClik* combination
18 also selects words like the old code.
19
20 I don't like the new selection/popups/hotkeys/perl, how do I
21 change/disable it?
22 You can disable the perl extension completely by setting the
23 perl-ext-common resource to the empty string, which also keeps
24 rxvt-unicode from initialising perl, saving memory.
25
26 If you only want to disable specific features, you first have to
27 identify which perl extension is responsible. For this, read the
28 section PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS in the rxvtperl(3) manpage. For
29 example, to disable the selection-popup and option-popup, specify
30 this perl-ext-common resource:
31
32 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,-selection-popup,-option-popup
33
34 This will keep the default extensions, but disable the two popup
35 extensions. Some extensions can also be configured, for example,
36 scrollback search mode is triggered by M-s. You can move it to any
37 other combination either by setting the searchable-scrollback
38 resource:
39
40 URxvt.searchable-scrollback: CM-s
41
2 Isn't rxvt supposed to be small? Don't all those features bloat? 42 Isn't rxvt supposed to be small? Don't all those features bloat?
3 I often get asked about this, and I think, no, they didn't cause 43 I often get asked about this, and I think, no, they didn't cause
4 extra bloat. If you compare a minimal rxvt and a minimal urxvt, you 44 extra bloat. If you compare a minimal rxvt and a minimal urxvt, you
5 can see that the urxvt binary is larger (due to some encoding tables 45 can see that the urxvt binary is larger (due to some encoding tables
6 always being compiled in), but it actually uses less memory (RSS) 46 always being compiled in), but it actually uses less memory (RSS)
88 When using the rxvtc client, the version displayed is that of the 128 When using the rxvtc client, the version displayed is that of the
89 daemon. 129 daemon.
90 130
91 I am using Debian GNU/Linux and have a problem... 131 I am using Debian GNU/Linux and have a problem...
92 The Debian GNU/Linux package of rxvt-unicode in sarge contains large 132 The Debian GNU/Linux package of rxvt-unicode in sarge contains large
93 patches that considerably change the behaviour of rxvt-unicode. 133 patches that considerably change the behaviour of rxvt-unicode (but
94 Before reporting a bug to the original rxvt-unicode author please 134 unfortunately this notice has been removed). Before reporting a bug
95 download and install the genuine version 135 to the original rxvt-unicode author please download and install the
96 (<http://software.schmorp.de#rxvt-unicode>) and try to reproduce the 136 genuine version (<http://software.schmorp.de#rxvt-unicode>) and try
97 problem. If you cannot, chances are that the problems are specific 137 to reproduce the problem. If you cannot, chances are that the
98 to Debian GNU/Linux, in which case it should be reported via the 138 problems are specific to Debian GNU/Linux, in which case it should
99 Debian Bug Tracking System (use "reportbug" to report the bug). 139 be reported via the Debian Bug Tracking System (use "reportbug" to
140 report the bug).
100 141
101 For other problems that also affect the Debian package, you can and 142 For other problems that also affect the Debian package, you can and
102 probably should use the Debian BTS, too, because, after all, it's 143 probably should use the Debian BTS, too, because, after all, it's
103 also a bug in the Debian version and it serves as a reminder for 144 also a bug in the Debian version and it serves as a reminder for
104 other users that might encounter the same issue. 145 other users that might encounter the same issue.
125 of encodings built-in that increase download times and are rarely 166 of encodings built-in that increase download times and are rarely
126 used). 167 used).
127 168
128 I need to make it setuid/setgid to support utmp/ptys on my OS, is this 169 I need to make it setuid/setgid to support utmp/ptys on my OS, is this
129 safe? 170 safe?
130 Likely not. While I honestly try to make it secure, and am probably 171 It should be, starting with release 7.1. You are encouraged to
131 not bad at it, I think it is simply unreasonable to expect all of 172 properly install urxvt with privileges necessary for your OS now.
132 freetype + fontconfig + xft + xlib + ... + rxvt-unicode itself to
133 all be secure. Also, rxvt-unicode disables some options when it
134 detects that it runs setuid or setgid, which is not nice.
135 173
136 Elevated privileges are only required for utmp and pty operations on 174 When rxvt-unicode detects that it runs setuid or setgid, it will
137 some systems (for example, GNU/Linux doesn't need any extra 175 fork into a helper process for privileged operations (pty handling
138 privileges for ptys, but some need it for utmp support). If 176 on some systems, utmp/wtmp/lastlog handling on others) and drop
139 rxvt-unicode doesn't support the library/setuid helper that your OS 177 privileges immediately. This is much safer than most other terminals
140 needs I'll be happy to assist you in implementing support for it. 178 that keep privileges while running (but is more relevant to urxvt,
179 as it contains things as perl interpreters, which might be "helpful"
180 to attackers).
141 181
142 So, while setuid/setgid operation is supported and not a problem on 182 This forking is done as the very first within main(), which is very
143 your typical single-user-no-other-logins unix desktop, always 183 early and reduces possible bugs to initialisation code run before
144 remember that its an awful lot of code, most of which isn't checked 184 main(), or things like the dynamic loader of your system, which
145 for security issues regularly. 185 should result in very little risk.
146 186
147 When I log-in to another system it tells me about missing terminfo data? 187 When I log-in to another system it tells me about missing terminfo data?
148 The terminal description used by rxvt-unicode is not as widely 188 The terminal description used by rxvt-unicode is not as widely
149 available as that for xterm, or even rxvt (for which the same 189 available as that for xterm, or even rxvt (for which the same
150 problem often arises). 190 problem often arises).
538 578
539 My input method wants <some encoding> but I want UTF-8, what can I do? 579 My input method wants <some encoding> but I want UTF-8, what can I do?
540 You can specify separate locales for the input method and the rest 580 You can specify separate locales for the input method and the rest
541 of the terminal, using the resource "imlocale": 581 of the terminal, using the resource "imlocale":
542 582
543 URxvt*imlocale: ja_JP.EUC-JP 583 URxvt.imlocale: ja_JP.EUC-JP
544 584
545 Now you can start your terminal with "LC_CTYPE=ja_JP.UTF-8" and 585 Now you can start your terminal with "LC_CTYPE=ja_JP.UTF-8" and
546 still use your input method. Please note, however, that you will not 586 still use your input method. Please note, however, that you will not
547 be able to input characters outside "EUC-JP" in a normal way then, 587 be able to input characters outside "EUC-JP" in a normal way then,
548 as your input method limits you. 588 as your input method limits you.
591 Mouse cut/paste suddenly no longer works. 631 Mouse cut/paste suddenly no longer works.
592 Make sure that mouse reporting is actually turned off since killing 632 Make sure that mouse reporting is actually turned off since killing
593 some editors prematurely may leave the mouse in mouse report mode. 633 some editors prematurely may leave the mouse in mouse report mode.
594 I've heard that tcsh may use mouse reporting unless it otherwise 634 I've heard that tcsh may use mouse reporting unless it otherwise
595 specified. A quick check is to see if cut/paste works when the Alt 635 specified. A quick check is to see if cut/paste works when the Alt
596 or Shift keys are depressed. See rxvt(7) 636 or Shift keys are depressed.
597 637
598 What's with this bold/blink stuff? 638 What's with this bold/blink stuff?
599 If no bold colour is set via "colorBD:", bold will invert text using 639 If no bold colour is set via "colorBD:", bold will invert text using
600 the standard foreground colour. 640 the standard foreground colour.
601 641
687 727
688 # use Backspace = ^? 728 # use Backspace = ^?
689 $ stty erase ^? 729 $ stty erase ^?
690 $ rxvt 730 $ rxvt
691 731
692 Toggle with "ESC [ 36 h" / "ESC [ 36 l" as documented in rxvt(7). 732 Toggle with "ESC [ 36 h" / "ESC [ 36 l".
693 733
694 For an existing rxvt-unicode: 734 For an existing rxvt-unicode:
695 735
696 # use Backspace = ^H 736 # use Backspace = ^H
697 $ stty erase ^H 737 $ stty erase ^H

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