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Revision 1.37 by root, Tue Jan 31 00:58:20 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.38 by root, Tue Jan 31 01:42:21 2006 UTC

1FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS 1FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
2 The new selection selects pieces that are too big, how can I select 2 The new selection selects pieces that are too big, how can I select single words?
3single words?
4 If you want to select e.g. alphanumeric words, you can use the following 3 If you want to select e.g. alphanumeric words, you can use the following
5 setting: 4 setting:
6 5
7 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([[:word:]]+) 6 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([[:word:]]+)
8 7
15 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([^"&'()*,;<=>?@[\\\\]^`{|})]+) 14 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([^"&'()*,;<=>?@[\\\\]^`{|})]+)
16 15
17 Please also note that the *LeftClick Shift-LeftClik* combination also 16 Please also note that the *LeftClick Shift-LeftClik* combination also
18 selects words like the old code. 17 selects words like the old code.
19 18
20 I don't like the new selection/popups/hotkeys/perl, how do I 19 I don't like the new selection/popups/hotkeys/perl, how do I change/disable it?
21change/disable it?
22 You can disable the perl extension completely by setting the 20 You can disable the perl extension completely by setting the
23 perl-ext-common resource to the empty string, which also keeps 21 perl-ext-common resource to the empty string, which also keeps
24 rxvt-unicode from initialising perl, saving memory. 22 rxvt-unicode from initialising perl, saving memory.
25 23
26 If you only want to disable specific features, you first have to 24 If you only want to disable specific features, you first have to
36 scrollback search mode is triggered by M-s. You can move it to any other 34 scrollback search mode is triggered by M-s. You can move it to any other
37 combination either by setting the searchable-scrollback resource: 35 combination either by setting the searchable-scrollback resource:
38 36
39 URxvt.searchable-scrollback: CM-s 37 URxvt.searchable-scrollback: CM-s
40 38
41 The cursor moves when selecting text in the current input line, how 39 The cursor moves when selecting text in the current input line, how do I switch this off?
42do I switch this off? 40 See next entry.
43 During rlogin/ssh/telnet/etc. sessions, clicking near the cursor 41
44outputs strange escape sequences, how do I fix this? 42 During rlogin/ssh/telnet/etc. sessions, clicking near the cursor outputs strange escape sequences, how do I fix this?
45 These are caused by the "readline" perl extension. Under normal 43 These are caused by the "readline" perl extension. Under normal
46 circumstances, it will move your cursor around when you click into the 44 circumstances, it will move your cursor around when you click into the
47 line that contains it. It tries hard not to do this at the wrong moment, 45 line that contains it. It tries hard not to do this at the wrong moment,
48 but when running a program that doesn't parse cursor movements or in 46 but when running a program that doesn't parse cursor movements or in
49 some cases during rlogin sessions, it fails to detect this properly. 47 some cases during rlogin sessions, it fails to detect this properly.
225 For other problems that also affect the Debian package, you can and 223 For other problems that also affect the Debian package, you can and
226 probably should use the Debian BTS, too, because, after all, it's also a 224 probably should use the Debian BTS, too, because, after all, it's also a
227 bug in the Debian version and it serves as a reminder for other users 225 bug in the Debian version and it serves as a reminder for other users
228 that might encounter the same issue. 226 that might encounter the same issue.
229 227
230 I am maintaining rxvt-unicode for distribution/OS XXX, any 228 I am maintaining rxvt-unicode for distribution/OS XXX, any recommendation?
231recommendation?
232 You should build one binary with the default options. configure now 229 You should build one binary with the default options. configure now
233 enables most useful options, and the trend goes to making them 230 enables most useful options, and the trend goes to making them
234 runtime-switchable, too, so there is usually no drawback to enbaling 231 runtime-switchable, too, so there is usually no drawback to enbaling
235 them, except higher disk and possibly memory usage. The perl interpreter 232 them, except higher disk and possibly memory usage. The perl interpreter
236 should be enabled, as important functionality (menus, selection, likely 233 should be enabled, as important functionality (menus, selection, likely
294 "tic" outputs some error when compiling the terminfo entry. 291 "tic" outputs some error when compiling the terminfo entry.
295 Most likely it's the empty definition for "enacs=". Just replace it by 292 Most likely it's the empty definition for "enacs=". Just replace it by
296 "enacs=\E[0@" and try again. 293 "enacs=\E[0@" and try again.
297 294
298 "bash"'s readline does not work correctly under rxvt. 295 "bash"'s readline does not work correctly under rxvt.
296 See next entry.
297
299 I need a termcap file entry. 298 I need a termcap file entry.
300 One reason you might want this is that some distributions or operating 299 One reason you might want this is that some distributions or operating
301 systems still compile some programs using the long-obsoleted termcap 300 systems still compile some programs using the long-obsoleted termcap
302 library (Fedora Core's bash is one example) and rely on a termcap entry 301 library (Fedora Core's bash is one example) and rely on a termcap entry
303 for "rxvt-unicode". 302 for "rxvt-unicode".
344 alias ls='ls --color=auto' 343 alias ls='ls --color=auto'
345 344
346 to your ".profile" or ".bashrc". 345 to your ".profile" or ".bashrc".
347 346
348 Why doesn't vim/emacs etc. use the 88 colour mode? 347 Why doesn't vim/emacs etc. use the 88 colour mode?
348 See next entry.
349
349 Why doesn't vim/emacs etc. make use of italic? 350 Why doesn't vim/emacs etc. make use of italic?
351 See next entry.
352
350 Why are the secondary screen-related options not working properly? 353 Why are the secondary screen-related options not working properly?
351 Make sure you are using "TERM=rxvt-unicode". Some pre-packaged 354 Make sure you are using "TERM=rxvt-unicode". Some pre-packaged
352 distributions (most notably Debian GNU/Linux) break rxvt-unicode by 355 distributions (most notably Debian GNU/Linux) break rxvt-unicode by
353 setting "TERM" to "rxvt", which doesn't have these extra features. 356 setting "TERM" to "rxvt", which doesn't have these extra features.
354 Unfortunately, some of these (most notably, again, Debian GNU/Linux) 357 Unfortunately, some of these (most notably, again, Debian GNU/Linux)
364 how this can happen are unknown, as "TERM=rxvt" should offer a 367 how this can happen are unknown, as "TERM=rxvt" should offer a
365 compatible keymap. See the answer to the previous question, and please 368 compatible keymap. See the answer to the previous question, and please
366 report if that helped. 369 report if that helped.
367 370
368 Rxvt-unicode does not seem to understand the selected encoding? 371 Rxvt-unicode does not seem to understand the selected encoding?
372 See next entry.
373
369 Unicode does not seem to work? 374 Unicode does not seem to work?
370 If you encounter strange problems like typing an accented character but 375 If you encounter strange problems like typing an accented character but
371 getting two unrelated other characters or similar, or if program output 376 getting two unrelated other characters or similar, or if program output
372 is subtly garbled, then you should check your locale settings. 377 is subtly garbled, then you should check your locale settings.
373 378
396 If nothing works and you are sure that everything is set correctly then 401 If nothing works and you are sure that everything is set correctly then
397 you will need to remember a little known fact: Some programs just don't 402 you will need to remember a little known fact: Some programs just don't
398 support locales :( 403 support locales :(
399 404
400 Why do some characters look so much different than others? 405 Why do some characters look so much different than others?
406 See next entry.
407
401 How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts? 408 How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?
402 Most fonts do not contain the full range of Unicode, which is fine. 409 Most fonts do not contain the full range of Unicode, which is fine.
403 Chances are that the font you (or the admin/package maintainer of your 410 Chances are that the font you (or the admin/package maintainer of your
404 system/os) have specified does not cover all the characters you want to 411 system/os) have specified does not cover all the characters you want to
405 display. 412 display.
562 At the time of this writing, cygwin didn't seem to support any 569 At the time of this writing, cygwin didn't seem to support any
563 multi-byte encodings (you might try "LC_CTYPE=C-UTF-8"), so you are 570 multi-byte encodings (you might try "LC_CTYPE=C-UTF-8"), so you are
564 likely limited to 8-bit encodings. 571 likely limited to 8-bit encodings.
565 572
566 How does rxvt-unicode determine the encoding to use? 573 How does rxvt-unicode determine the encoding to use?
574 See next entry.
575
567 Is there an option to switch encodings? 576 Is there an option to switch encodings?
568 Unlike some other terminals, rxvt-unicode has no encoding switch, and no 577 Unlike some other terminals, rxvt-unicode has no encoding switch, and no
569 specific "utf-8" mode, such as xterm. In fact, it doesn't even know 578 specific "utf-8" mode, such as xterm. In fact, it doesn't even know
570 about UTF-8 or any other encodings with respect to terminal I/O. 579 about UTF-8 or any other encodings with respect to terminal I/O.
571 580
846 URxvt.keysym.M-C-a: list \033<M-C- abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz > 855 URxvt.keysym.M-C-a: list \033<M-C- abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz >
847 URxvt.keysym.F12: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007 856 URxvt.keysym.F12: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
848 857
849 See some more examples in the documentation for the keysym resource. 858 See some more examples in the documentation for the keysym resource.
850 859
851 I'm using keyboard model XXX that has extra Prior/Next/Insert keys. 860 I'm using keyboard model XXX that has extra Prior/Next/Insert keys. How do I make use of them? For example, the Sun Keyboard type 4 has the following mappings that rxvt-unicode doesn't recognize.
852How do I make use of them? For example, the Sun Keyboard type 4
853has the following mappings that rxvt-unicode doesn't recognize.
854 KP_Insert == Insert 861 KP_Insert == Insert
855 F22 == Print 862 F22 == Print
856 F27 == Home 863 F27 == Home
857 F29 == Prior 864 F29 == Prior
858 F33 == End 865 F33 == End
860 867
861 Rather than have rxvt-unicode try to accommodate all the various 868 Rather than have rxvt-unicode try to accommodate all the various
862 possible keyboard mappings, it is better to use `xmodmap' to remap the 869 possible keyboard mappings, it is better to use `xmodmap' to remap the
863 keys as required for your particular machine. 870 keys as required for your particular machine.
864 871
865 How do I distinguish wether I'm running rxvt-unicode or a regular xterm? 872 How do I distinguish wether I'm running rxvt-unicode or a regular xterm? I need this to decide about setting colors etc.
866I need this to decide about setting colors etc.
867 rxvt and rxvt-unicode always export the variable "COLORTERM", so you can 873 rxvt and rxvt-unicode always export the variable "COLORTERM", so you can
868 check and see if that is set. Note that several programs, JED, slrn, 874 check and see if that is set. Note that several programs, JED, slrn,
869 Midnight Commander automatically check this variable to decide whether 875 Midnight Commander automatically check this variable to decide whether
870 or not to use color. 876 or not to use color.
871 877

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