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Comparing rxvt-unicode/README.FAQ (file contents):
Revision 1.59 by sf-exg, Sat Jul 24 14:20:48 2010 UTC vs.
Revision 1.68 by root, Sun Oct 27 16:20:55 2013 UTC

91 91
92 # Bourne/Korn/POSIX family of shells: 92 # Bourne/Korn/POSIX family of shells:
93 [ ${TERM:-foo} = foo ] && TERM=xterm # assume an xterm if we don't know 93 [ ${TERM:-foo} = foo ] && TERM=xterm # assume an xterm if we don't know
94 if [ ${TERM:-foo} = xterm ]; then 94 if [ ${TERM:-foo} = xterm ]; then
95 stty -icanon -echo min 0 time 15 # see if enhanced rxvt or not 95 stty -icanon -echo min 0 time 15 # see if enhanced rxvt or not
96 echo -n '^[Z' 96 printf "\eZ"
97 read term_id 97 read term_id
98 stty icanon echo 98 stty icanon echo
99 if [ ""${term_id} = '^[[?1;2C' -a ${DISPLAY:-foo} = foo ]; then 99 if [ ""${term_id} = '^[[?1;2C' -a ${DISPLAY:-foo} = foo ]; then
100 echo -n '^[[7n' # query the rxvt we are in for the DISPLAY string 100 printf '\e[7n' # query the rxvt we are in for the DISPLAY string
101 read DISPLAY # set it in our local shell 101 read DISPLAY # set it in our local shell
102 fi 102 fi
103 fi 103 fi
104 104
105 How do I compile the manual pages on my own? 105 How do I compile the manual pages on my own?
106 You need to have a recent version of perl installed as /usr/bin/perl, 106 You need to have a recent version of perl installed as /usr/bin/perl,
158 the case of rxvt-unicode this hardly matters, as its portability limits 158 the case of rxvt-unicode this hardly matters, as its portability limits
159 are defined by things like X11, pseudo terminals, locale support and 159 are defined by things like X11, pseudo terminals, locale support and
160 unix domain sockets, which are all less portable than C++ itself. 160 unix domain sockets, which are all less portable than C++ itself.
161 161
162 Regarding the bloat, see the above question: It's easy to write programs 162 Regarding the bloat, see the above question: It's easy to write programs
163 in C that use gobs of memory, an certainly possible to write programs in 163 in C that use gobs of memory, and certainly possible to write programs
164 C++ that don't. C++ also often comes with large libraries, but this is 164 in C++ that don't. C++ also often comes with large libraries, but this
165 not necessarily the case with GCC. Here is what rxvt links against on my 165 is not necessarily the case with GCC. Here is what rxvt links against on
166 system with a minimal config: 166 my system with a minimal config:
167 167
168 libX11.so.6 => /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00002aaaaabc3000) 168 libX11.so.6 => /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00002aaaaabc3000)
169 libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x00002aaaaadde000) 169 libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x00002aaaaadde000)
170 libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x00002aaaab01d000) 170 libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x00002aaaab01d000)
171 /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00002aaaaaaab000) 171 /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00002aaaaaaab000)
181 No large bloated libraries (of course, none were linked in statically), 181 No large bloated libraries (of course, none were linked in statically),
182 except maybe libX11 :) 182 except maybe libX11 :)
183 183
184 Rendering, Font & Look and Feel Issues 184 Rendering, Font & Look and Feel Issues
185 I can't get transparency working, what am I doing wrong? 185 I can't get transparency working, what am I doing wrong?
186 First of all, please address all transparency related issues to Sasha 186 First of all, transparency isn't officially supported in rxvt-unicode,
187 Vasko at sasha@aftercode.net and do not bug the author about it. Also, 187 so you are mostly on your own. Do not bug the author about it (but you
188 if you can't get it working consider it a rite of passage: ... and you 188 may bug everybody else). Also, if you can't get it working consider it a
189 failed. 189 rite of passage: ... and you failed.
190 190
191 Here are four ways to get transparency. Do read the manpage and option 191 Here are four ways to get transparency. Do read the manpage and option
192 descriptions for the programs mentioned and rxvt-unicode. Really, do it! 192 descriptions for the programs mentioned and rxvt-unicode. Really, do it!
193 193
194 1. Use transparent mode: 194 1. Use transparent mode:
195 195
196 Esetroot wallpaper.jpg 196 Esetroot wallpaper.jpg
197 urxvt -tr -tint red -sh 40 197 urxvt -tr -tint red -sh 40
198 198
199 That works. If you think it doesn't, you lack transparency and tinting 199 That works. If you think it doesn't, you lack transparency and tinting
200 support, or you are unable to read. 200 support, or you are unable to read. This method requires that the
201 background-setting program sets the _XROOTPMAP_ID or ESETROOT_PMAP_ID
202 property. Compatible programs are Esetroot, hsetroot and feh.
201 203
202 2. Use a simple pixmap and emulate pseudo-transparency. This enables you 204 2. Use a simple pixmap and emulate pseudo-transparency. This enables you
203 to use effects other than tinting and shading: Just shade/tint/whatever 205 to use effects other than tinting and shading: Just shade/tint/whatever
204 your picture with gimp or any other tool: 206 your picture with gimp or any other tool:
205 207
206 convert wallpaper.jpg -blur 20x20 -modulate 30 background.jpg 208 convert wallpaper.jpg -blur 20x20 -modulate 30 background.jpg
207 urxvt -pixmap "background.jpg;:root" 209 urxvt -pixmap "background.jpg;:root"
208 210
209 That works. If you think it doesn't, you lack AfterImage support, or you 211 That works. If you think it doesn't, you lack GDK-PixBuf support, or you
210 are unable to read. 212 are unable to read.
211 213
212 3. Use an ARGB visual: 214 3. Use an ARGB visual:
213 215
214 urxvt -depth 32 -fg grey90 -bg rgba:0000/0000/4444/cccc 216 urxvt -depth 32 -fg grey90 -bg rgba:0000/0000/4444/cccc
512 other codes, too, such as "Ctrl-Shift-1-d" to type the default telnet 514 other codes, too, such as "Ctrl-Shift-1-d" to type the default telnet
513 escape character and so on. 515 escape character and so on.
514 516
515 Mouse cut/paste suddenly no longer works. 517 Mouse cut/paste suddenly no longer works.
516 Make sure that mouse reporting is actually turned off since killing some 518 Make sure that mouse reporting is actually turned off since killing some
517 editors prematurely may leave the mouse in mouse report mode. I've heard 519 editors prematurely may leave it active. I've heard that tcsh may use
518 that tcsh may use mouse reporting unless it otherwise specified. A quick 520 mouse reporting unless it is otherwise specified. A quick check is to
519 check is to see if cut/paste works when the Alt or Shift keys are 521 see if cut/paste works when the Alt or Shift keys are pressed.
520 depressed.
521 522
522 What's with the strange Backspace/Delete key behaviour? 523 What's with the strange Backspace/Delete key behaviour?
523 Assuming that the physical Backspace key corresponds to the Backspace 524 Assuming that the physical Backspace key corresponds to the Backspace
524 keysym (not likely for Linux ... see the following question) there are 525 keysym (not likely for Linux ... see the following question) there are
525 two standard values that can be used for Backspace: "^H" and "^?". 526 two standard values that can be used for Backspace: "^H" and "^?".
526 527
527 Historically, either value is correct, but rxvt-unicode adopts the 528 Historically, either value is correct, but rxvt-unicode adopts the
528 debian policy of using "^?" when unsure, because it's the one and only 529 debian policy of using "^?" when unsure, because it's the one and only
529 correct choice :). 530 correct choice :).
530 531
531 Rxvt-unicode tries to inherit the current stty settings and uses the 532 It is possible to toggle between "^H" and "^?" with the DECBKM private
532 value of `erase' to guess the value for backspace. If rxvt-unicode 533 mode:
533 wasn't started from a terminal (say, from a menu or by remote shell),
534 then the system value of `erase', which corresponds to CERASE in
535 <termios.h>, will be used (which may not be the same as your stty
536 setting).
537
538 For starting a new rxvt-unicode:
539 534
540 # use Backspace = ^H 535 # use Backspace = ^H
541 $ stty erase ^H 536 $ stty erase ^H
542 $ urxvt 537 $ printf "\e[?67h"
543 538
544 # use Backspace = ^? 539 # use Backspace = ^?
545 $ stty erase ^? 540 $ stty erase ^?
546 $ urxvt 541 $ printf "\e[?67l"
547
548 Toggle with "ESC [ 36 h" / "ESC [ 36 l".
549
550 For an existing rxvt-unicode:
551
552 # use Backspace = ^H
553 $ stty erase ^H
554 $ echo -n "^[[36h"
555
556 # use Backspace = ^?
557 $ stty erase ^?
558 $ echo -n "^[[36l"
559 542
560 This helps satisfy some of the Backspace discrepancies that occur, but 543 This helps satisfy some of the Backspace discrepancies that occur, but
561 if you use Backspace = "^H", make sure that the termcap/terminfo value 544 if you use Backspace = "^H", make sure that the termcap/terminfo value
562 properly reflects that. 545 properly reflects that.
563 546
579 use the `keysym' resource to alter the keystrings associated with 562 use the `keysym' resource to alter the keystrings associated with
580 keysyms. 563 keysyms.
581 564
582 Here's an example for a URxvt session started using "urxvt -name URxvt" 565 Here's an example for a URxvt session started using "urxvt -name URxvt"
583 566
567 URxvt.keysym.Prior: \033[5~
568 URxvt.keysym.Next: \033[6~
584 URxvt.keysym.Home: \033[1~ 569 URxvt.keysym.Home: \033[7~
585 URxvt.keysym.End: \033[4~ 570 URxvt.keysym.End: \033[8~
586 URxvt.keysym.C-apostrophe: \033<C-'>
587 URxvt.keysym.C-slash: \033<C-/>
588 URxvt.keysym.C-semicolon: \033<C-;>
589 URxvt.keysym.C-grave: \033<C-`>
590 URxvt.keysym.C-comma: \033<C-,>
591 URxvt.keysym.C-period: \033<C-.>
592 URxvt.keysym.C-0x60: \033<C-`>
593 URxvt.keysym.C-Tab: \033<C-Tab>
594 URxvt.keysym.C-Return: \033<C-Return>
595 URxvt.keysym.S-Return: \033<S-Return>
596 URxvt.keysym.S-space: \033<S-Space>
597 URxvt.keysym.M-Up: \033<M-Up> 571 URxvt.keysym.Up: \033[A
598 URxvt.keysym.M-Down: \033<M-Down> 572 URxvt.keysym.Down: \033[B
573 URxvt.keysym.Right: \033[C
599 URxvt.keysym.M-Left: \033<M-Left> 574 URxvt.keysym.Left: \033[D
600 URxvt.keysym.M-Right: \033<M-Right>
601 URxvt.keysym.M-C-0: list \033<M-C- 0123456789 >
602 URxvt.keysym.M-C-a: list \033<M-C- abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz >
603 URxvt.keysym.F12: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
604 575
605 See some more examples in the documentation for the keysym resource. 576 See some more examples in the documentation for the keysym resource.
606 577
607 I'm using keyboard model XXX that has extra Prior/Next/Insert keys. How do I make use of them? For example, the Sun Keyboard type 4 has the following map 578 I'm using keyboard model XXX that has extra Prior/Next/Insert keys. How do I make use of them? For example, the Sun Keyboard type 4 has the following map
608 KP_Insert == Insert 579 KP_Insert == Insert
755 keeping a very small window. If somebody pastes something complicated 726 keeping a very small window. If somebody pastes something complicated
756 (e.g. japanese), I temporarily switch to a larger font. 727 (e.g. japanese), I temporarily switch to a larger font.
757 728
758 The above is all in my ".Xdefaults" (I don't use ".Xresources" nor 729 The above is all in my ".Xdefaults" (I don't use ".Xresources" nor
759 "xrdb"). I also have some resources in a separate ".Xdefaults-hostname" 730 "xrdb"). I also have some resources in a separate ".Xdefaults-hostname"
760 file for different hosts, for example, on ym main desktop, I use: 731 file for different hosts, for example, on my main desktop, I use:
761 732
762 URxvt.keysym.C-M-q: command:\033[3;5;5t 733 URxvt.keysym.C-M-q: command:\033[3;5;5t
763 URxvt.keysym.C-M-y: command:\033[3;5;606t 734 URxvt.keysym.C-M-y: command:\033[3;5;606t
764 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: command:\033[3;1605;5t 735 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: command:\033[3;1605;5t
765 URxvt.keysym.C-M-c: command:\033[3;1605;606t 736 URxvt.keysym.C-M-c: command:\033[3;1605;606t
803 774
804 REMOTE=remotesystem.domain 775 REMOTE=remotesystem.domain
805 infocmp rxvt-unicode | ssh $REMOTE "mkdir -p .terminfo && cat >/tmp/ti && tic /tmp/ti" 776 infocmp rxvt-unicode | ssh $REMOTE "mkdir -p .terminfo && cat >/tmp/ti && tic /tmp/ti"
806 777
807 One some systems you might need to set $TERMINFO to the full path of 778 One some systems you might need to set $TERMINFO to the full path of
808 $HOME/.terminfo for this to work. 779 $HOME/.terminfo for this to work. Debian systems have a broken tic which
780 will not be able to overwrite the existing rxvt-unicode terminfo entry -
781 you might have to manually delete all traces of rxvt-unicode* from
782 /etc/terminfo.
809 783
810 If you cannot or do not want to do this, then you can simply set 784 If you cannot or do not want to do this, then you can simply set
811 "TERM=rxvt" or even "TERM=xterm", and live with the small number of 785 "TERM=rxvt" or even "TERM=xterm", and live with the small number of
812 problems arising, which includes wrong keymapping, less and different 786 problems arising, which includes wrong keymapping, less and different
813 colours and some refresh errors in fullscreen applications. It's a nice 787 colours and some refresh errors in fullscreen applications. It's a nice
992 For scim, use "@im=SCIM". You can see what input method servers are 966 For scim, use "@im=SCIM". You can see what input method servers are
993 running with this command: 967 running with this command:
994 968
995 xprop -root XIM_SERVERS 969 xprop -root XIM_SERVERS
996 970
997
998
999 My input method wants <some encoding> but I want UTF-8, what can I do? 971 My input method wants <some encoding> but I want UTF-8, what can I do?
1000 You can specify separate locales for the input method and the rest of 972 You can specify separate locales for the input method and the rest of
1001 the terminal, using the resource "imlocale": 973 the terminal, using the resource "imlocale":
1002 974
1003 URxvt.imlocale: ja_JP.EUC-JP 975 URxvt.imlocale: ja_JP.EUC-JP
1021 I am using Debian GNU/Linux and have a problem... 993 I am using Debian GNU/Linux and have a problem...
1022 The Debian GNU/Linux package of rxvt-unicode in sarge contains large 994 The Debian GNU/Linux package of rxvt-unicode in sarge contains large
1023 patches that considerably change the behaviour of rxvt-unicode (but 995 patches that considerably change the behaviour of rxvt-unicode (but
1024 unfortunately this notice has been removed). Before reporting a bug to 996 unfortunately this notice has been removed). Before reporting a bug to
1025 the original rxvt-unicode author please download and install the genuine 997 the original rxvt-unicode author please download and install the genuine
1026 version (<http://software.schmorp.de#rxvt-unicode>) and try to reproduce 998 version (<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html>) and try to
1027 the problem. If you cannot, chances are that the problems are specific 999 reproduce the problem. If you cannot, chances are that the problems are
1028 to Debian GNU/Linux, in which case it should be reported via the Debian 1000 specific to Debian GNU/Linux, in which case it should be reported via
1029 Bug Tracking System (use "reportbug" to report the bug). 1001 the Debian Bug Tracking System (use "reportbug" to report the bug).
1030 1002
1031 For other problems that also affect the Debian package, you can and 1003 For other problems that also affect the Debian package, you can and
1032 probably should use the Debian BTS, too, because, after all, it's also a 1004 probably should use the Debian BTS, too, because, after all, it's also a
1033 bug in the Debian version and it serves as a reminder for other users 1005 bug in the Debian version and it serves as a reminder for other users
1034 that might encounter the same issue. 1006 that might encounter the same issue.

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