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Revision 1.21 by root, Fri Apr 22 02:09:39 2005 UTC

47<p><strong>rxvt</strong> [options] [-e command [ args ]]</p> 47<p><strong>rxvt</strong> [options] [-e command [ args ]]</p>
48<p> 48<p>
49</p> 49</p>
50<hr /> 50<hr />
51<h1><a name="description">DESCRIPTION</a></h1> 51<h1><a name="description">DESCRIPTION</a></h1>
52<p><strong>rxvt-unicode</strong>, version <strong></strong>, is a colour vt102 terminal 52<p><strong>rxvt-unicode</strong>, version <strong>5.5</strong>, is a colour vt102 terminal
53emulator intended as an <em>xterm</em>(1) replacement for users who do not 53emulator intended as an <em>xterm</em>(1) replacement for users who do not
54require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style 54require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style
55configurability. As a result, <strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> uses much less swap space -- 55configurability. As a result, <strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> uses much less swap space --
56a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.</p> 56a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.</p>
57<p> 57<p>
511<dd> 511<dd>
512Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource 512Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource
513<strong>secondaryScroll</strong>. 513<strong>secondaryScroll</strong>.
514</dd> 514</dd>
515<p></p> 515<p></p>
516<dt><strong><a name="item__2dkeysym_2esym_3a_string"><strong>-keysym.</strong><em>sym</em>: <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> 516<dt><strong><a name="item__2dkeysym_2esym_string"><strong>-keysym.</strong><em>sym</em> <em>string</em></a></strong><br />
517</dt> 517</dt>
518<dd> 518<dd>
519Remap a key symbol. See resource <strong>keysym</strong>. 519Remap a key symbol. See resource <strong>keysym</strong>.
520</dd> 520</dd>
521<p></p> 521<p></p>
522<dt><strong><a name="item__2dxrm_resourcestring"><strong>-xrm</strong> <em>resourcestring</em></a></strong><br /> 522<dt><strong><a name="item__2dembed_windowid"><strong>-embed</strong> <em>windowid</em></a></strong><br />
523</dt> 523</dt>
524<dd>
525Tells rxvt to embed it's windows into an already-existing window,
526which enables applications to easily embed a terminal.
524<dd> 527</dd>
525No effect on rxvt-unicode. Simply passes through an argument to be made 528<dd>
526available in the instance's argument list. Appears in <em>WM_COMMAND</em> in 529<p>Right now, rxvt will first unmap/map the specified window, so it
527some window managers. 530shouldn't be a top-level window. rxvt will also reconfigure it
531quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to
532create an extra subwindow for rxvt and leave it alone.</p>
533</dd>
534<dd>
535<p>The window will not be destroyed when rxvt exits.</p>
536</dd>
537<dd>
538<p>It might be useful to know that rxvt will not close file
539descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you
540can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the
541terminal. This works regardless of wether the <code>-embed</code> option was used or
542not.</p>
543</dd>
544<dd>
545<p>Here is a short Gtk2-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be
546used (a longer example is in <em>doc/embed</em>):</p>
547</dd>
548<dd>
549<pre>
550 my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket;
551 $rxvt-&gt;signal_connect_after (realize =&gt; sub {
552 my $xid = $_[0]-&gt;window-&gt;get_xid;
553 system &quot;rxvt -embed $xid &amp;&quot;;
554 });</pre>
555</dd>
556<p></p>
557<dt><strong><a name="item__2dpty_2dfd_fileno"><strong>-pty-fd</strong> <em>fileno</em></a></strong><br />
558</dt>
559<dd>
560Tells rxvt NOT to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty
561pair but instead use the given filehandle as the tty master. This is
562useful if you want to drive rxvt as a generic terminal emulator
563without having to run a program within it.
564</dd>
565<dd>
566<p>If this switch is given, rxvt will not create any utmp/wtmp
567entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that
568yourself if you want that.</p>
569</dd>
570<dd>
571<p>Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a
572longer example is in <em>doc/pty-fd</em>):</p>
573</dd>
574<dd>
575<pre>
576 use IO::Pty;
577 use Fcntl;</pre>
578</dd>
579<dd>
580<pre>
581 my $pty = new IO::Pty;
582 fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close-on-exec
583 system &quot;rxvt -pty-fd &quot; . (fileno $pty) . &quot;&amp;&quot;;
584 close $pty;</pre>
585</dd>
586<dd>
587<pre>
588 # now communicate with rxvt
589 my $slave = $pty-&gt;slave;
590 while (&lt;$slave&gt;) { print $slave &quot;got &lt;$_&gt;\n&quot; }</pre>
528</dd> 591</dd>
529<p></p></dl> 592<p></p></dl>
530<p> 593<p>
531</p> 594</p>
532<hr /> 595<hr />
926<p></p> 989<p></p>
927<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollwithbuffer_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollWithBuffer:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> 990<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollwithbuffer_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollWithBuffer:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
928</dt> 991</dt>
929<dd> 992<dd>
930<strong>True</strong>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and 993<strong>True</strong>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and
931<strong>scrollTtyOutput</strong> is False); option <strong>+sw</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: do not scroll 994<strong>scrollTtyOutput</strong> is False); option <strong>-sw</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: do not scroll
932with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option <strong>-sw</strong>. 995with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option <strong>+sw</strong>.
933</dd> 996</dd>
934<p></p> 997<p></p>
935<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollttykeypress_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollTtyKeypress:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> 998<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollttykeypress_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollTtyKeypress:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
936</dt> 999</dt>
937<dd> 1000<dd>
1032</dd> 1095</dd>
1033<p></p> 1096<p></p>
1034<dt><strong><a name="item_pointerblankdelay_3a_number"><strong>pointerBlankDelay:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br /> 1097<dt><strong><a name="item_pointerblankdelay_3a_number"><strong>pointerBlankDelay:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br />
1035</dt> 1098</dt>
1036<dd> 1099<dd>
1037Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. 1100Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a
1101large number (e.g. <code>987654321</code>) to effectively disable the timeout.
1038</dd> 1102</dd>
1039<p></p> 1103<p></p>
1040<dt><strong><a name="item_backspacekey_3a_string"><strong>backspacekey:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> 1104<dt><strong><a name="item_backspacekey_3a_string"><strong>backspacekey:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br />
1041</dt> 1105</dt>
1042<dd> 1106<dd>
1217when Control-Meta-c is being pressed'':</p> 1281when Control-Meta-c is being pressed'':</p>
1218</dd> 1282</dd>
1219<dd> 1283<dd>
1220<pre> 1284<pre>
1221 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007</pre> 1285 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007</pre>
1286</dd>
1287<dd>
1288<p>Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping
1289will match if at <em>at least</em> the specified identifiers are being set, and
1290no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That
1291means that defining a key map for <code>a</code> will automatically provide
1292definitions for <code>Meta-a</code>, <code>Shift-a</code> and so on, unless some of those are defined
1293mappings themselves.</p>
1294</dd>
1295<dd>
1296<p>Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example
1297if you overwrite the <code>Insert</code> key you will disable rxvt's
1298<code>Shift-Insert</code> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke ``holes'' into the
1299user-defined keymap using the <code>builtin:</code> replacement:</p>
1300</dd>
1301<dd>
1302<pre>
1303 URxvt.keysym.Insert: &lt;my insert key sequence&gt;
1304 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:</pre>
1305</dd>
1306<dd>
1307<p>The first line defines a mapping for <code>Insert</code> and <em>any</em> combination
1308of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for
1309<code>Shift-Insert</code>.</p>
1222</dd> 1310</dd>
1223<dd> 1311<dd>
1224<p>The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to 1312<p>The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to
1225the fonts <code>suxuseuro</code> and <code>9x15bold</code>, so you can have some limited 1313the fonts <code>suxuseuro</code> and <code>9x15bold</code>, so you can have some limited
1226font-switching at runtime:</p> 1314font-switching at runtime:</p>

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