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47 | <p><strong>rxvt</strong> [options] [-e command [ args ]]</p> |
47 | <p><strong>rxvt</strong> [options] [-e command [ args ]]</p> |
48 | <p> |
48 | <p> |
49 | </p> |
49 | </p> |
50 | <hr /> |
50 | <hr /> |
51 | <h1><a name="description">DESCRIPTION</a></h1> |
51 | <h1><a name="description">DESCRIPTION</a></h1> |
52 | <p><strong>rxvt-unicode</strong>, version <strong></strong>, is a colour vt102 terminal |
52 | <p><strong>rxvt-unicode</strong>, version <strong>5.5</strong>, is a colour vt102 terminal |
53 | emulator intended as an <em>xterm</em>(1) replacement for users who do not |
53 | emulator intended as an <em>xterm</em>(1) replacement for users who do not |
54 | require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style |
54 | require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style |
55 | configurability. As a result, <strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> uses much less swap space -- |
55 | configurability. As a result, <strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> uses much less swap space -- |
56 | a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.</p> |
56 | a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.</p> |
57 | <p> |
57 | <p> |
… | |
… | |
511 | <dd> |
511 | <dd> |
512 | Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource |
512 | Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource |
513 | <strong>secondaryScroll</strong>. |
513 | <strong>secondaryScroll</strong>. |
514 | </dd> |
514 | </dd> |
515 | <p></p> |
515 | <p></p> |
516 | <dt><strong><a name="item__2dkeysym_2esym_3a_string"><strong>-keysym.</strong><em>sym</em>: <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
516 | <dt><strong><a name="item__2dkeysym_2esym_string"><strong>-keysym.</strong><em>sym</em> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
517 | </dt> |
517 | </dt> |
518 | <dd> |
518 | <dd> |
519 | Remap a key symbol. See resource <strong>keysym</strong>. |
519 | Remap a key symbol. See resource <strong>keysym</strong>. |
520 | </dd> |
520 | </dd> |
521 | <p></p> |
521 | <p></p> |
522 | <dt><strong><a name="item__2dxrm_resourcestring"><strong>-xrm</strong> <em>resourcestring</em></a></strong><br /> |
522 | <dt><strong><a name="item__2dembed_windowid"><strong>-embed</strong> <em>windowid</em></a></strong><br /> |
523 | </dt> |
523 | </dt> |
|
|
524 | <dd> |
|
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525 | Tells rxvt to embed it's windows into an already-existing window, |
|
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526 | which enables applications to easily embed a terminal. |
524 | <dd> |
527 | </dd> |
525 | No effect on rxvt-unicode. Simply passes through an argument to be made |
528 | <dd> |
526 | available in the instance's argument list. Appears in <em>WM_COMMAND</em> in |
529 | <p>Right now, rxvt will first unmap/map the specified window, so it |
527 | some window managers. |
530 | shouldn't be a top-level window. rxvt will also reconfigure it |
|
|
531 | quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to |
|
|
532 | create an extra subwindow for rxvt and leave it alone.</p> |
|
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533 | </dd> |
|
|
534 | <dd> |
|
|
535 | <p>The window will not be destroyed when rxvt exits.</p> |
|
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536 | </dd> |
|
|
537 | <dd> |
|
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538 | <p>It might be useful to know that rxvt will not close file |
|
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539 | descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you |
|
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540 | can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the |
|
|
541 | terminal. This works regardless of wether the <code>-embed</code> option was used or |
|
|
542 | not.</p> |
|
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543 | </dd> |
|
|
544 | <dd> |
|
|
545 | <p>Here is a short Gtk2-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be |
|
|
546 | used (a longer example is in <em>doc/embed</em>):</p> |
|
|
547 | </dd> |
|
|
548 | <dd> |
|
|
549 | <pre> |
|
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550 | my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket; |
|
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551 | $rxvt->signal_connect_after (realize => sub { |
|
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552 | my $xid = $_[0]->window->get_xid; |
|
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553 | system "rxvt -embed $xid &"; |
|
|
554 | });</pre> |
|
|
555 | </dd> |
|
|
556 | <p></p> |
|
|
557 | <dt><strong><a name="item__2dpty_2dfd_fileno"><strong>-pty-fd</strong> <em>fileno</em></a></strong><br /> |
|
|
558 | </dt> |
|
|
559 | <dd> |
|
|
560 | Tells rxvt NOT to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty |
|
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561 | pair but instead use the given filehandle as the tty master. This is |
|
|
562 | useful if you want to drive rxvt as a generic terminal emulator |
|
|
563 | without having to run a program within it. |
|
|
564 | </dd> |
|
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565 | <dd> |
|
|
566 | <p>If this switch is given, rxvt will not create any utmp/wtmp |
|
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567 | entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that |
|
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568 | yourself if you want that.</p> |
|
|
569 | </dd> |
|
|
570 | <dd> |
|
|
571 | <p>Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a |
|
|
572 | longer example is in <em>doc/pty-fd</em>):</p> |
|
|
573 | </dd> |
|
|
574 | <dd> |
|
|
575 | <pre> |
|
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576 | use IO::Pty; |
|
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577 | use Fcntl;</pre> |
|
|
578 | </dd> |
|
|
579 | <dd> |
|
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580 | <pre> |
|
|
581 | my $pty = new IO::Pty; |
|
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582 | fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close-on-exec |
|
|
583 | system "rxvt -pty-fd " . (fileno $pty) . "&"; |
|
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584 | close $pty;</pre> |
|
|
585 | </dd> |
|
|
586 | <dd> |
|
|
587 | <pre> |
|
|
588 | # now communicate with rxvt |
|
|
589 | my $slave = $pty->slave; |
|
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590 | while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\n" }</pre> |
528 | </dd> |
591 | </dd> |
529 | <p></p></dl> |
592 | <p></p></dl> |
530 | <p> |
593 | <p> |
531 | </p> |
594 | </p> |
532 | <hr /> |
595 | <hr /> |
… | |
… | |
926 | <p></p> |
989 | <p></p> |
927 | <dt><strong><a name="item_scrollwithbuffer_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollWithBuffer:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
990 | <dt><strong><a name="item_scrollwithbuffer_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollWithBuffer:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
928 | </dt> |
991 | </dt> |
929 | <dd> |
992 | <dd> |
930 | <strong>True</strong>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and |
993 | <strong>True</strong>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and |
931 | <strong>scrollTtyOutput</strong> is False); option <strong>+sw</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: do not scroll |
994 | <strong>scrollTtyOutput</strong> is False); option <strong>-sw</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: do not scroll |
932 | with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option <strong>-sw</strong>. |
995 | with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option <strong>+sw</strong>. |
933 | </dd> |
996 | </dd> |
934 | <p></p> |
997 | <p></p> |
935 | <dt><strong><a name="item_scrollttykeypress_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollTtyKeypress:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
998 | <dt><strong><a name="item_scrollttykeypress_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollTtyKeypress:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
936 | </dt> |
999 | </dt> |
937 | <dd> |
1000 | <dd> |
… | |
… | |
1032 | </dd> |
1095 | </dd> |
1033 | <p></p> |
1096 | <p></p> |
1034 | <dt><strong><a name="item_pointerblankdelay_3a_number"><strong>pointerBlankDelay:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br /> |
1097 | <dt><strong><a name="item_pointerblankdelay_3a_number"><strong>pointerBlankDelay:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br /> |
1035 | </dt> |
1098 | </dt> |
1036 | <dd> |
1099 | <dd> |
1037 | Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. |
1100 | Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a |
|
|
1101 | large number (e.g. <code>987654321</code>) to effectively disable the timeout. |
1038 | </dd> |
1102 | </dd> |
1039 | <p></p> |
1103 | <p></p> |
1040 | <dt><strong><a name="item_backspacekey_3a_string"><strong>backspacekey:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
1104 | <dt><strong><a name="item_backspacekey_3a_string"><strong>backspacekey:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
1041 | </dt> |
1105 | </dt> |
1042 | <dd> |
1106 | <dd> |
… | |
… | |
1217 | when Control-Meta-c is being pressed'':</p> |
1281 | when Control-Meta-c is being pressed'':</p> |
1218 | </dd> |
1282 | </dd> |
1219 | <dd> |
1283 | <dd> |
1220 | <pre> |
1284 | <pre> |
1221 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007</pre> |
1285 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007</pre> |
|
|
1286 | </dd> |
|
|
1287 | <dd> |
|
|
1288 | <p>Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping |
|
|
1289 | will match if at <em>at least</em> the specified identifiers are being set, and |
|
|
1290 | no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That |
|
|
1291 | means that defining a key map for <code>a</code> will automatically provide |
|
|
1292 | definitions for <code>Meta-a</code>, <code>Shift-a</code> and so on, unless some of those are defined |
|
|
1293 | mappings themselves.</p> |
|
|
1294 | </dd> |
|
|
1295 | <dd> |
|
|
1296 | <p>Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example |
|
|
1297 | if you overwrite the <code>Insert</code> key you will disable rxvt's |
|
|
1298 | <code>Shift-Insert</code> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke ``holes'' into the |
|
|
1299 | user-defined keymap using the <code>builtin:</code> replacement:</p> |
|
|
1300 | </dd> |
|
|
1301 | <dd> |
|
|
1302 | <pre> |
|
|
1303 | URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence> |
|
|
1304 | URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:</pre> |
|
|
1305 | </dd> |
|
|
1306 | <dd> |
|
|
1307 | <p>The first line defines a mapping for <code>Insert</code> and <em>any</em> combination |
|
|
1308 | of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for |
|
|
1309 | <code>Shift-Insert</code>.</p> |
1222 | </dd> |
1310 | </dd> |
1223 | <dd> |
1311 | <dd> |
1224 | <p>The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to |
1312 | <p>The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to |
1225 | the fonts <code>suxuseuro</code> and <code>9x15bold</code>, so you can have some limited |
1313 | the fonts <code>suxuseuro</code> and <code>9x15bold</code>, so you can have some limited |
1226 | font-switching at runtime:</p> |
1314 | font-switching at runtime:</p> |