… | |
… | |
47 | <p><strong>rxvt</strong> [options] [-e command [ args ]]</p> |
47 | <p><strong>rxvt</strong> [options] [-e command [ args ]]</p> |
48 | <p> |
48 | <p> |
49 | </p> |
49 | </p> |
50 | <hr /> |
50 | <hr /> |
51 | <h1><a name="description">DESCRIPTION</a></h1> |
51 | <h1><a name="description">DESCRIPTION</a></h1> |
52 | <p><strong>rxvt-unicode</strong>, version <strong>4.8</strong>, is a colour vt102 terminal |
52 | <p><strong>rxvt-unicode</strong>, version <strong>4.9</strong>, is a colour vt102 terminal |
53 | emulator intended as an <em>xterm</em>(1) replacement for users who do not |
53 | emulator intended as an <em>xterm</em>(1) replacement for users who do not |
54 | require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style |
54 | require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style |
55 | configurability. As a result, <strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> uses much less swap space -- |
55 | configurability. As a result, <strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> uses much less swap space -- |
56 | a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.</p> |
56 | a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.</p> |
57 | <p> |
57 | <p> |
… | |
… | |
458 | </dd> |
458 | </dd> |
459 | <p></p> |
459 | <p></p> |
460 | <dt><strong><a name="item__2dimlocale_string"><strong>-imlocale</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
460 | <dt><strong><a name="item__2dimlocale_string"><strong>-imlocale</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
461 | </dt> |
461 | </dt> |
462 | <dd> |
462 | <dd> |
463 | The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an LC_CTYPE of e.g. |
463 | The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an <code>LC_CTYPE</code> of e.g. |
464 | de_DE.UTF-8 for normal text processing but ja_JP.EUC-JP for the input |
464 | <code>de_DE.UTF-8</code> for normal text processing but <code>ja_JP.EUC-JP</code> for the |
465 | extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in |
465 | input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in |
466 | another locale. |
466 | another locale. resource <strong>imLocale</strong>. |
|
|
467 | </dd> |
|
|
468 | <p></p> |
|
|
469 | <dt><strong><a name="item__2dimfont_fontset"><strong>-imfont</strong> <em>fontset</em></a></strong><br /> |
|
|
470 | </dt> |
|
|
471 | <dd> |
|
|
472 | Set the font set to use for the X Input Method, see resource <strong>imFont</strong> |
|
|
473 | for more info. |
|
|
474 | </dd> |
|
|
475 | <p></p> |
|
|
476 | <dt><strong><a name="item__2dtcw"><strong>-tcw</strong></a></strong><br /> |
|
|
477 | </dt> |
|
|
478 | <dd> |
|
|
479 | Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse |
|
|
480 | button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the |
|
|
481 | end of the logical line only. resource <strong>tripleclickwords</strong>. |
467 | </dd> |
482 | </dd> |
468 | <p></p> |
483 | <p></p> |
469 | <dt><strong><a name="item__2dinsecure"><strong>-insecure</strong></a></strong><br /> |
484 | <dt><strong><a name="item__2dinsecure"><strong>-insecure</strong></a></strong><br /> |
470 | </dt> |
485 | </dt> |
471 | <dd> |
486 | <dd> |
… | |
… | |
1046 | </dd> |
1061 | </dd> |
1047 | <p></p> |
1062 | <p></p> |
1048 | <dt><strong><a name="item_imlocale_3a_name"><strong>imLocale:</strong> <em>name</em></a></strong><br /> |
1063 | <dt><strong><a name="item_imlocale_3a_name"><strong>imLocale:</strong> <em>name</em></a></strong><br /> |
1049 | </dt> |
1064 | </dt> |
1050 | <dd> |
1065 | <dd> |
1051 | The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an LC_CTYPE of e.g. |
1066 | The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an <code>LC_CTYPE</code> of e.g. |
1052 | de_DE.UTF-8 for normal text processing but ja_JP.EUC-JP for the input |
1067 | <code>de_DE.UTF-8</code> for normal text processing but <code>ja_JP.EUC-JP</code> for the |
1053 | extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in |
1068 | input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in |
1054 | another locale. option <strong>-imlocale</strong>. |
1069 | another locale. option <strong>-imlocale</strong>. |
|
|
1070 | </dd> |
|
|
1071 | <p></p> |
|
|
1072 | <dt><strong><a name="item_imfont_3a_fontset"><strong>imFont:</strong> <em>fontset</em></a></strong><br /> |
|
|
1073 | </dt> |
|
|
1074 | <dd> |
|
|
1075 | Specify the font-set used for XIM styles <code>OverTheSpot</code> or |
|
|
1076 | <code>OffTheSpot</code>. It must be a standard X font set (XLFD patterns separated |
|
|
1077 | by commas), i.e. it's not in the same format as the other font lists used |
|
|
1078 | in rxvt. The default will be set-up to chose *any* suitable found |
|
|
1079 | found, preferably one or two pixels differing in size to the base font. |
|
|
1080 | option <strong>-imfont</strong>. |
|
|
1081 | </dd> |
|
|
1082 | <p></p> |
|
|
1083 | <dt><strong><a name="item_tripleclickwords_3a_boolean"><strong>tripleclickwords:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
|
|
1084 | </dt> |
|
|
1085 | <dd> |
|
|
1086 | Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse |
|
|
1087 | button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to |
|
|
1088 | the end of the logical line only. option <strong>-tcw</strong>. |
1055 | </dd> |
1089 | </dd> |
1056 | <p></p> |
1090 | <p></p> |
1057 | <dt><strong><a name="item_insecure_3a_boolean"><strong>insecure:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
1091 | <dt><strong><a name="item_insecure_3a_boolean"><strong>insecure:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
1058 | </dt> |
1092 | </dt> |
1059 | <dd> |
1093 | <dd> |
… | |
… | |
1114 | <strong>2</strong>, <strong>3</strong>, <strong>4</strong>, <strong>5</strong>.</p> |
1148 | <strong>2</strong>, <strong>3</strong>, <strong>4</strong>, <strong>5</strong>.</p> |
1115 | </dd> |
1149 | </dd> |
1116 | <dd> |
1150 | <dd> |
1117 | <p>The <strong>NumLock</strong>, <strong>Meta</strong> and <strong>ISOLevel3</strong> modifiers are usually aliased to |
1151 | <p>The <strong>NumLock</strong>, <strong>Meta</strong> and <strong>ISOLevel3</strong> modifiers are usually aliased to |
1118 | whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr |
1152 | whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr |
1119 | keys are being mapped. <strong>AppKeypad</strong> is a artificial modifier mapped to the |
1153 | keys are being mapped. <strong>AppKeypad</strong> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the |
1120 | current application keymap mode state.</p> |
1154 | current application keymap mode state.</p> |
1121 | </dd> |
1155 | </dd> |
1122 | <dd> |
1156 | <dd> |
1123 | <p>The spellings of <em>key</em> can be obtained by using <strong>xev</strong>(1) command or |
1157 | <p>The spellings of <em>key</em> can be obtained by using <strong>xev</strong>(1) command or |
1124 | searching keysym macros from <strong>/usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h</strong> and |
1158 | searching keysym macros from <strong>/usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h</strong> and |
… | |
… | |
1153 | URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \e<M-C-a> |
1187 | URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \e<M-C-a> |
1154 | URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \e<M-C-b> |
1188 | URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \e<M-C-b> |
1155 | URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \e<M-C-c></pre> |
1189 | URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \e<M-C-c></pre> |
1156 | </dd> |
1190 | </dd> |
1157 | <dd> |
1191 | <dd> |
1158 | <p>If <em>string</em> takes the form of <code>proto:STRING</code>, the specified <strong>STRING</strong> is |
1192 | <p>If <em>string</em> takes the form of <code>proto:STRING</code>, the specified <strong>STRING</strong> |
1159 | interpreted and executed as rxvt's control sequence. For example, |
1193 | is interpreted and executed as rxvt's control sequence. For |
|
|
1194 | example the following means ``change the current locale to <code>zh_CN.GBK</code> |
|
|
1195 | when Control-Meta-c is being pressed'':</p> |
|
|
1196 | </dd> |
|
|
1197 | <dd> |
|
|
1198 | <pre> |
|
|
1199 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: proto:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007</pre> |
|
|
1200 | </dd> |
|
|
1201 | <dd> |
|
|
1202 | <p>The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to |
|
|
1203 | the fonts <code>suxuseuro</code> and <code>9x15bold</code>, so you cna have some limited |
|
|
1204 | font-switching at runtime:</p> |
|
|
1205 | </dd> |
|
|
1206 | <dd> |
|
|
1207 | <pre> |
|
|
1208 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: proto:\033]50;suxuseuro\007 |
|
|
1209 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: proto:\033]50;9x15bold\007</pre> |
|
|
1210 | </dd> |
|
|
1211 | <dd> |
1160 | <code>proto:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007</code> means: change the current locale to |
1212 | <p><code>proto:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007</code> means: change the current locale to |
1161 | <code>zh_CN.GBK</code>.</p> |
1213 | <code>zh_CN.GBK</code>.</p> |
1162 | </dd> |
1214 | </dd> |
1163 | <p></p></dl> |
1215 | <p></p></dl> |
1164 | <p> |
1216 | <p> |
1165 | </p> |
1217 | </p> |
… | |
… | |
1194 | <em>xterm</em>(1).</p> |
1246 | <em>xterm</em>(1).</p> |
1195 | <dl> |
1247 | <dl> |
1196 | <dt><strong><a name="item_selection_3a"><strong>Selection</strong>:</a></strong><br /> |
1248 | <dt><strong><a name="item_selection_3a"><strong>Selection</strong>:</a></strong><br /> |
1197 | </dt> |
1249 | </dt> |
1198 | <dd> |
1250 | <dd> |
1199 | Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the |
1251 | Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region |
1200 | region and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left |
1252 | and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click |
1201 | double-click to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire |
1253 | to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line |
1202 | line. |
1254 | (which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource |
|
|
1255 | <strong>tripleclickwords</strong>. |
1203 | </dd> |
1256 | </dd> |
1204 | <dd> |
1257 | <dd> |
1205 | <p>Starting a selection while pressing the <strong>Meta</strong> key (or <strong>Meta+Ctrl</strong> keys) |
1258 | <p>Starting a selection while pressing the <strong>Meta</strong> key (or <strong>Meta+Ctrl</strong> keys) |
1206 | (Compile: <em>frills</em>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a normal |
1259 | (Compile: <em>frills</em>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a normal |
1207 | one.</p> |
1260 | one.</p> |
… | |
… | |
1233 | <p>ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters |
1286 | <p>ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters |
1234 | and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The |
1287 | and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The |
1235 | first part is available rxvt-unicode has been compiled with |
1288 | first part is available rxvt-unicode has been compiled with |
1236 | <code>--enable-frills</code>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled |
1289 | <code>--enable-frills</code>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled |
1237 | with <code>--enable-iso14755</code>.</p> |
1290 | with <code>--enable-iso14755</code>.</p> |
1238 | <ol> |
1291 | <ul> |
1239 | <li><strong><a name="item_1_3a_basic_method">1: Basic method</a></strong><br /> |
1292 | <li><strong><a name="item_5_2e1_3a_basic_method">5.1: Basic method</a></strong><br /> |
1240 | </li> |
1293 | </li> |
1241 | This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode. |
1294 | This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode. |
1242 | <p>Start by pressing and holding both <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code>, then enter |
1295 | <p>Start by pressing and holding both <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code>, then enter |
1243 | hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> will |
1296 | hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> will |
1244 | commit the character as if it were typed directly. While holding down |
1297 | commit the character as if it were typed directly. While holding down |
… | |
… | |
1249 | address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e-mail |
1302 | address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e-mail |
1250 | address printed as hexcodes, e.g. <code>671d 65e5</code>. You can enter this easily |
1303 | address printed as hexcodes, e.g. <code>671d 65e5</code>. You can enter this easily |
1251 | by pressing <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code>, followed by <code>6-7-1-D-SPACE-6-5-E-5</code>, |
1304 | by pressing <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code>, followed by <code>6-7-1-D-SPACE-6-5-E-5</code>, |
1252 | followed by releasing the modifier keys.</p> |
1305 | followed by releasing the modifier keys.</p> |
1253 | <p></p> |
1306 | <p></p> |
1254 | <li><strong><a name="item_2_3a_keyboard_symbols_entry_method">2: Keyboard symbols entry method</a></strong><br /> |
1307 | <li><strong><a name="item_5_2e2_3a_keyboard_symbols_entry_method">5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method</a></strong><br /> |
1255 | </li> |
1308 | </li> |
1256 | This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of |
1309 | This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of |
1257 | your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding. |
1310 | your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding. |
1258 | <p>Start by pressing <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> together, then releasing |
1311 | <p>Start by pressing <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> together, then releasing |
1259 | them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not |
1312 | them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not |
… | |
… | |
1261 | keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been |
1314 | keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been |
1262 | released, otherwise pressing e.g. <code>Shift</code> would enter the symbol for |
1315 | released, otherwise pressing e.g. <code>Shift</code> would enter the symbol for |
1263 | <code>ISO Level 2 Switch</code>, although your intention might have been to enter a |
1316 | <code>ISO Level 2 Switch</code>, although your intention might have been to enter a |
1264 | reverse tab (Shift-Tab).</p> |
1317 | reverse tab (Shift-Tab).</p> |
1265 | <p></p> |
1318 | <p></p> |
1266 | <li><strong><a name="item_3_3a_screen_2dselection_entry_method">3: Screen-selection entry method</a></strong><br /> |
1319 | <li><strong><a name="item_5_2e3_3a_screen_2dselection_entry_method">5.3: Screen-selection entry method</a></strong><br /> |
1267 | </li> |
1320 | </li> |
1268 | While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection |
1321 | While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection |
1269 | mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map. |
1322 | mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map. |
1270 | <p></p> |
1323 | <p></p> |
1271 | <li><strong><a name="item_4_3a_feedback_method_for_identifying_displayed_cha">4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input</a></strong><br /> |
1324 | <li><strong><a name="item_5_2e4_3a_feedback_method_for_identifying_displayed">5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input</a></strong><br /> |
1272 | </li> |
1325 | </li> |
1273 | This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with |
1326 | This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with |
1274 | characters already displayed. |
1327 | characters already displayed. |
1275 | <p>You enter this mode by holding down <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> together, then |
1328 | <p>You enter this mode by holding down <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> together, then |
1276 | pressing and holding the left mouse button and moving around. The unicode |
1329 | pressing and holding the left mouse button and moving around. The unicode |
… | |
… | |
1278 | pointer is displayed until you release <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code>.</p> |
1331 | pointer is displayed until you release <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code>.</p> |
1279 | <p>In addition to the hex codes it will display the font used to draw this |
1332 | <p>In addition to the hex codes it will display the font used to draw this |
1280 | character - due to implementation reasons, characters combined with |
1333 | character - due to implementation reasons, characters combined with |
1281 | combining characters, line drawing characters and unknown characters will |
1334 | combining characters, line drawing characters and unknown characters will |
1282 | always be drawn using the built-in support font.</p> |
1335 | always be drawn using the built-in support font.</p> |
1283 | <p></p></ol> |
1336 | <p></p></ul> |
1284 | <p>With respect to conformance, rxvt-unicode is supposed to be compliant to |
1337 | <p>With respect to conformance, rxvt-unicode is supposed to be compliant to |
1285 | both scenario A and B of ISO 14755, including part 5.2.</p> |
1338 | both scenario A and B of ISO 14755, including part 5.2.</p> |
1286 | <p> |
1339 | <p> |
1287 | </p> |
1340 | </p> |
1288 | <hr /> |
1341 | <hr /> |
1289 | <h1><a name="login_stamp">LOGIN STAMP</a></h1> |
1342 | <h1><a name="login_stamp">LOGIN STAMP</a></h1> |
1290 | <p><strong>rxvt</strong> tries to write an entry into the <em>utmp</em>(5) file so |
1343 | <p><strong>rxvt</strong> tries to write an entry into the <em>utmp</em>(5) file so that |
1291 | that it can be seen via the <em>who(1)</em> command, and can accept messages. |
1344 | it can be seen via the <em>who(1)</em> command, and can accept messages. To |
1292 | To allow this feature, <strong>rxvt</strong> must be installed setuid root on |
1345 | allow this feature, <strong>rxvt</strong> may need to be installed setuid root |
1293 | some systems.</p> |
1346 | on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.</p> |
1294 | <p> |
1347 | <p> |
1295 | </p> |
1348 | </p> |
1296 | <hr /> |
1349 | <hr /> |
1297 | <h1><a name="colors_and_graphics">COLORS AND GRAPHICS</a></h1> |
1350 | <h1><a name="colors_and_graphics">COLORS AND GRAPHICS</a></h1> |
1298 | <p>In addition to the default foreground and background colours, |
1351 | <p>In addition to the default foreground and background colours, |
… | |
… | |
1347 | <p> |
1400 | <p> |
1348 | </p> |
1401 | </p> |
1349 | <hr /> |
1402 | <hr /> |
1350 | <h1><a name="files">FILES</a></h1> |
1403 | <h1><a name="files">FILES</a></h1> |
1351 | <dl> |
1404 | <dl> |
1352 | <dt><strong><a name="item__2fetc_2futmp"><strong>/etc/utmp</strong></a></strong><br /> |
|
|
1353 | </dt> |
|
|
1354 | <dd> |
|
|
1355 | System file for login records. |
|
|
1356 | </dd> |
|
|
1357 | <p></p> |
|
|
1358 | <dt><strong><a name="item__2fusr_2flib_2fx11_2frgb_2etxt"><strong>/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1405 | <dt><strong><a name="item__2fusr_2flib_2fx11_2frgb_2etxt"><strong>/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1359 | </dt> |
1406 | </dt> |
1360 | <dd> |
1407 | <dd> |
1361 | Color names. |
1408 | Color names. |
1362 | </dd> |
1409 | </dd> |