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1<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> 2<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
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3<head> 4<head>
4<title>unicode) -</title> 5 <title>rxvt-unicode (ouR XVT, unicode)</title>
5<link rev="made" href="mailto:perl-binary@plan9.de" /> 6 <meta name="description" content="Pod documentation for rxvt-unicode (ouR XVT, unicode)" />
6</head> 7 <meta name="inputfile" content="&lt;standard input&gt;" />
7 8 <meta name="outputfile" content="&lt;standard output&gt;" />
8<body style="background-color: white"> 9 <meta name="created" content="Mon Jun 25 00:30:33 2007" />
9 10 <meta name="generator" content="Pod::Xhtml 1.57" />
10<p><a name="__index__"></a></p> 11<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://res.tst.eu/pod.css"/></head>
12<body>
13<div class="pod">
11<!-- INDEX BEGIN --> 14<!-- INDEX START -->
15<h3 id="TOP">Index</h3>
12 16
13<ul>
14
15 <li><a href="#name">NAME</a></li> 17<ul><li><a href="#NAME">NAME</a></li>
16 <li><a href="#synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></li> 18<li><a href="#SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></li>
17 <li><a href="#description">DESCRIPTION</a></li> 19<li><a href="#DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></li>
18 <li><a href="#frequently_asked_questions">FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS</a></li> 20<li><a href="#FREQUENTLY_ASKED_QUESTIONS">FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS</a></li>
19 <li><a href="#rxvtunicode_vs__rxvt">RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT</a></li> 21<li><a href="#RXVT_UNICODE_VS_RXVT">RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT</a></li>
20 <li><a href="#options">OPTIONS</a></li> 22<li><a href="#OPTIONS">OPTIONS</a></li>
21 <li><a href="#resources__available_also_as_longoptions_">RESOURCES (available also as long-options)</a></li> 23<li><a href="#RESOURCES_available_also_as_long_opt">RESOURCES (available also as long-options)</a></li>
22 <li><a href="#the_scrollbar">THE SCROLLBAR</a></li> 24<li><a href="#THE_SCROLLBAR">THE SCROLLBAR</a></li>
23 <li><a href="#mouse_reporting">MOUSE REPORTING</a></li> 25<li><a href="#MOUSE_REPORTING">MOUSE REPORTING</a></li>
24 <li><a href="#text_selection_and_insertion">TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION</a></li> 26<li><a href="#THE_SELECTION_SELECTING_AND_PASTING_">THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT</a></li>
25 <li><a href="#changing_fonts">CHANGING FONTS</a></li> 27<li><a href="#CHANGING_FONTS">CHANGING FONTS</a></li>
26 <li><a href="#iso_14755_support">ISO 14755 SUPPORT</a></li> 28<li><a href="#ISO_14755_SUPPORT">ISO 14755 SUPPORT</a></li>
27 <li><a href="#login_stamp">LOGIN STAMP</a></li> 29<li><a href="#LOGIN_STAMP">LOGIN STAMP</a></li>
28 <li><a href="#colors_and_graphics">COLORS AND GRAPHICS</a></li> 30<li><a href="#COLORS_AND_GRAPHICS">COLORS AND GRAPHICS</a>
29 <li><a href="#environment">ENVIRONMENT</a></li> 31<ul><li><a href="#ALPHA_CHANNEL_SUPPORT">ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT</a></li>
30 <li><a href="#files">FILES</a></li>
31 <li><a href="#see_also">SEE ALSO</a></li>
32 <li><a href="#current_project_coordinator">CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR</a></li>
33 <li><a href="#authors">AUTHORS</a></li>
34</ul> 32</ul>
33</li>
34<li><a href="#ENVIRONMENT">ENVIRONMENT</a></li>
35<li><a href="#FILES">FILES</a></li>
36<li><a href="#SEE_ALSO">SEE ALSO</a></li>
37<li><a href="#CURRENT_PROJECT_COORDINATOR">CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR</a></li>
38<li><a href="#AUTHORS">AUTHORS</a>
39</li>
40</ul><hr />
35<!-- INDEX END --> 41<!-- INDEX END -->
36 42
37<hr /> 43<h1 id="NAME">NAME</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
38<p> 44<div id="NAME_CONTENT">
39</p>
40<h1><a name="name">NAME</a></h1>
41<p>rxvt-unicode (ouR XVT, unicode) - (a VT102 emulator for the X window system)</p> 45<p>rxvt-unicode (ouR XVT, unicode) - (a VT102 emulator for the X window system)</p>
42<p> 46
43</p> 47</div>
44<hr /> 48<h1 id="SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
45<h1><a name="synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></h1> 49<div id="SYNOPSIS_CONTENT">
46<p><strong>rxvt</strong> [options] [-e command [ args ]]</p> 50<p><strong>rxvt</strong> [options] [-e command [ args ]]</p>
47<p> 51
48</p> 52</div>
49<hr /> 53<h1 id="DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
50<h1><a name="description">DESCRIPTION</a></h1> 54<div id="DESCRIPTION_CONTENT">
51<p><strong>rxvt-unicode</strong>, version <strong>5.8</strong>, is a colour vt102 terminal 55<p><strong>rxvt-unicode</strong>, version <strong>8.2</strong>, is a colour vt102 terminal
52emulator intended as an <em>xterm</em>(1) replacement for users who do not 56emulator intended as an <i>xterm</i>(1) replacement for users who do not
53require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style 57require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style
54configurability. As a result, <strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> uses much less swap space -- 58configurability. As a result, <strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> uses much less swap space --
55a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.</p> 59a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.</p>
56<p> 60
57</p> 61</div>
58<hr /> 62<h1 id="FREQUENTLY_ASKED_QUESTIONS">FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
59<h1><a name="frequently_asked_questions">FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS</a></h1> 63<div id="FREQUENTLY_ASKED_QUESTIONS_CONTENT">
60<p>See <code>rxvt(7)</code> (try <code>man 7 rxvt</code>) for a list of 64<p>See rxvt(7) (try <code>man 7 rxvt</code>) for a list of
61frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common 65frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common
62problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at 66problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at
63<a href="http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html">http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html</a>.</p> 67<a href="http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html">http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html</a>.</p>
64<p> 68
65</p> 69</div>
66<hr /> 70<h1 id="RXVT_UNICODE_VS_RXVT">RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
67<h1><a name="rxvtunicode_vs__rxvt">RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT</a></h1> 71<div id="RXVT_UNICODE_VS_RXVT_CONTENT">
68<p>Unlike the original rxvt, <strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> stores all text in Unicode 72<p>Unlike the original rxvt, <strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> stores all text in Unicode
69internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the 73internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the
70world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult, 74world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult,
71especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts 75especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts
72like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules, 76like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules,
73like tibetan or devenagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these 77like tibetan or devenagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these
74scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work 78scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work
75fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are left-to-right scripts, such 79fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such
76as hebrew: <strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms 80as hebrew: <strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms
77belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things -- 81belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things --
78such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might 82such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might
79change.</p> 83change.</p>
80<p>If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let 84<p>If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let
81me recommend <code>mlterm</code>, which is a very userfriendly, lean and clean 85me recommend <code>mlterm</code>, which is a very user friendly, lean and clean
82terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely 86terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely
83because the author couldn't get <code>mlterm</code> to use one font for latin1 and 87because the author couldn't get <code>mlterm</code> to use one font for latin1 and
84another for japanese.</p> 88another for japanese.</p>
85<p>Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to 89<p>Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to
86display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other 90display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other
87programs force onto it's users never made sense to me: You should be able 91programs force onto its users never made sense to me: You should be able
88to choose any font for any script freely.</p> 92to choose any font for any script freely.</p>
89<p>Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than 93<p>Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than
90it's predecessor, supports things such as XFT and ISO 14755 that are handy 94its predecessor, supports things such as XFT and ISO 14755 that are handy
91in i18n-environments, is faster, and has a lot less bugs than the original 95in i18n-environments, is faster, and has a lot bugs less than the original
92rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements.</p> 96rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements.</p>
93<p>It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean 97<p>It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean
94and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode 98and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode
95without most of it's features to get a lean binary. It also comes with 99without most of its features to get a lean binary. It also comes with
96a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows 100a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows
97from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and 101from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and
98drastically reduces memory usage. See <code>rxvtd(1)</code> (daemon) and 102drastically reduces memory usage. See rxvtd(1) (daemon) and
99<code>rxvtc(1)</code> (client).</p> 103rxvtc(1) (client).</p>
100<p>It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have 104<p>It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have
101been extended) easier accessible: see <code>rxvt(7)</code> for technical 105been extended) more accessible: see rxvt(7) for technical
102reference documentation (escape sequences etc.).</p> 106reference documentation (escape sequences etc.).</p>
103<p> 107
104</p> 108</div>
105<hr /> 109<h1 id="OPTIONS">OPTIONS</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
106<h1><a name="options">OPTIONS</a></h1> 110<div id="OPTIONS_CONTENT">
107<p>The <strong>rxvt</strong> options (mostly a subset of <em>xterm</em>'s) are listed 111<p>The <strong>rxvt</strong> options (mostly a subset of <i>xterm</i>'s) are listed
108below. In keeping with the smaller-is-better philosophy, options may be 112below. In keeping with the smaller-is-better philosophy, options may be
109eliminated or default values chosen at compile-time, so options and 113eliminated or default values chosen at compile-time, so options and
110defaults listed may not accurately reflect the version installed on 114defaults listed may not accurately reflect the version installed on
111your system. `rxvt -h' gives a list of major compile-time options on 115your system. `rxvt -h' gives a list of major compile-time options on
112the <em>Options</em> line. Option descriptions may be prefixed with which 116the <i>Options</i> line. Option descriptions may be prefixed with which
113compile option each is dependent upon. e.g. `Compile <em>XIM</em>:' requires 117compile option each is dependent upon. e.g. `Compile <i>XIM</i>:' requires
114<em>XIM</em> on the <em>Options</em> line. Note: `rxvt -help' gives a list of all 118<i>XIM</i> on the <i>Options</i> line. Note: `rxvt -help' gives a list of all
115command-line options compiled into your version.</p> 119command-line options compiled into your version.</p>
116<p>Note that <strong>rxvt</strong> permits the resource name to be used as a 120<p>Note that <strong>rxvt</strong> permits the resource name to be used as a
117long-option (--/++ option) so the potential command-line options are 121long-option (--/++ option) so the potential command-line options are
118far greater than those listed. For example: `rxvt --loginShell --color1 122far greater than those listed. For example: `rxvt --loginShell --color1
119Orange'.</p> 123Orange'.</p>
120<p>The following options are available:</p> 124<p>The following options are available:</p>
121<dl> 125<dl>
122<dt><strong><a name="item__2dhelp_2c__2d_2dhelp"><strong>-help</strong>, <strong>--help</strong></a></strong><br /> 126 <dt><strong>-help</strong>, <strong>--help</strong></dt>
123</dt>
124<dd> 127 <dd>
125Print out a message describing available options. 128 <p>Print out a message describing available options.</p>
126</dd> 129 </dd>
127<p></p> 130 <dt><strong>-display</strong> <i>displayname</i></dt>
128<dt><strong><a name="item__2ddisplay_displayname"><strong>-display</strong> <em>displayname</em></a></strong><br />
129</dt>
130<dd> 131 <dd>
131Attempt to open a window on the named X display (<strong>-d</strong> still 132 <p>Attempt to open a window on the named X display (<strong>-d</strong> still
132respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the 133respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the
133<strong>DISPLAY</strong> environment variable is used. 134<strong>DISPLAY</strong> environment variable is used.</p>
134</dd> 135 </dd>
135<p></p> 136 <dt><strong>-depth</strong> <i>bitdepth</i></dt>
136<dt><strong><a name="item__2dgeometry_geom"><strong>-geometry</strong> <em>geom</em></a></strong><br />
137</dt>
138<dd> 137 <dd>
138 <p>Compile <i>xft</i>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
139resource <strong>depth</strong>.</p>
140 </dd>
141 <dt><strong>-geometry</strong> <i>geom</i></dt>
142 <dd>
139Window geometry (<strong>-g</strong> still respected); resource <strong>geometry</strong>. 143 <p>Window geometry (<strong>-g</strong> still respected); resource <strong>geometry</strong>.</p>
140</dd> 144 </dd>
141<p></p> 145 <dt><strong>-rv</strong>|<strong>+rv</strong></dt>
142<dt><strong><a name="item__2drv_7c_2brv"><strong>-rv</strong>|<strong>+rv</strong></a></strong><br />
143</dt>
144<dd> 146 <dd>
145Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource <strong>reverseVideo</strong>. 147 <p>Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource <strong>reverseVideo</strong>.</p>
146</dd> 148 </dd>
147<p></p> 149 <dt><strong>-j</strong>|<strong>+j</strong></dt>
148<dt><strong><a name="item__2dj_7c_2bj"><strong>-j</strong>|<strong>+j</strong></a></strong><br />
149</dt>
150<dd> 150 <dd>
151Turn on/off jump scrolling; resource <strong>jumpScroll</strong>. 151 <p>Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource <strong>jumpScroll</strong>.</p>
152</dd> 152 </dd>
153<p></p> 153 <dt><strong>-ss</strong>|<strong>+ss</strong></dt>
154<dt><strong><a name="item__2dip_7c_2bip__7c__2dtr_7c_2btr"><strong>-ip</strong>|<strong>+ip</strong> | <strong>-tr</strong>|<strong>+tr</strong></a></strong><br />
155</dt>
156<dd> 154 <dd>
155 <p>Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource <strong>skipScroll</strong>.</p>
156 </dd>
157 <dt><strong>-ip</strong>|<strong>+ip</strong> | <strong>-tr</strong>|<strong>+tr</strong></dt>
158 <dd>
157Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is 159 <p>Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is
158<strong>-tr</strong>; resource <strong>inheritPixmap</strong>. 160<strong>-tr</strong>; resource <strong>inheritPixmap</strong>.</p>
161 <p><i>Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by
162the author. Don't bug him with installation questions! Read the FAQ (man 7
163rxvt)!</i></p>
159</dd> 164 </dd>
160<p></p> 165 <dt><strong>-fade</strong> <i>number</i></dt>
161<dt><strong><a name="item__2dfade_number"><strong>-fade</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br />
162</dt>
163<dd> 166 <dd>
164Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values 167 <p>Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values
165fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade 168fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade
166colour; resource <strong>fading</strong>. 169colour; resource <strong>fading</strong>.</p>
167</dd> 170 </dd>
168<p></p> 171 <dt><strong>-fadecolor</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
169<dt><strong><a name="item__2dfadecolor_colour"><strong>-fadecolor</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
170</dt>
171<dd> 172 <dd>
172Fade to this colour when fading is used (see <strong>-fade</strong>). The default colour 173 <p>Fade to this colour when fading is used (see <strong>-fade</strong>). The default colour
173is black. resource <strong>fadeColor</strong>. 174is opaque black. resource <strong>fadeColor</strong>.</p>
174</dd> 175 </dd>
175<p></p> 176 <dt><strong>-tint</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
176<dt><strong><a name="item__2dtint_colour"><strong>-tint</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
177</dt>
178<dd> 177 <dd>
179Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when 178 <p>Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when
180transparency is enabled with <strong>-tr</strong> or <strong>-ip</strong>. This only works for 179transparency is enabled with <strong>-tr</strong> or <strong>-ip</strong>. This only works for
181non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the <strong>-sh</strong> option that can be 180non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the <strong>-sh</strong> option that can be
182used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it; resource 181used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it; resource
183<em>tintColor</em>. Example: 182<i>tintColor</i>. Example:</p>
184</dd> 183<pre> rxvt -tr -tint blue -sh 40
185<dd> 184
186<pre> 185</pre>
187 rxvt -tr -tint blue -sh 40</pre>
188</dd> 186 </dd>
189<p></p> 187 <dt><strong>-sh</strong> <i>number</i> </dt>
190<dt><strong><a name="item__2dsh"><strong>-sh</strong></a></strong><br />
191</dt>
192<dd> 188 <dd>
193<em>number</em> Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent 189 <p>Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent
194background image in addition to tinting it (i.e. <strong>-tint</strong> must be 190background image in addition to (or instead of) tinting it;
195specified, too, e.g. <code>-tint white</code>). 191resource <i>shading</i>.</p>
196</dd> 192 </dd>
197<p></p> 193 <dt><strong>-blt</strong> <i>string</i></dt>
198<dt><strong><a name="item__2dbg_colour"><strong>-bg</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
199</dt>
200<dd> 194 <dd>
195 <p>Specify background blending type. If background pixmap is specified
196at the same time as transparency - such pixmap will be blended over
197transparency image, using method specified. Supported values are :
198<strong>add</strong>, <strong>alphablend</strong>, <strong>allanon</strong> - color values averaging, <strong>colorize</strong>,
199<strong>darken</strong>, <strong>diff</strong>, <strong>dissipate</strong>, <strong>hue</strong>, <strong>lighten</strong>, <strong>overlay</strong>,
200<strong>saturate</strong>, <strong>screen</strong>, <strong>sub</strong>, <strong>tint</strong>, <strong>value</strong>. The default is
201alpha-blending; resource <i>blendType</i>.</p>
202 </dd>
203 <dt><strong>-blr</strong> <i>number</i></dt>
204 <dd>
205 <p>Apply Gaussian Blur with the specified radius to the transparent
206background image; resource <i>blurRadius</i>.</p>
207 </dd>
208 <dt><strong>-bg</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
209 <dd>
201Window background colour; resource <strong>background</strong>. 210 <p>Window background colour; resource <strong>background</strong>.</p>
202</dd> 211 </dd>
203<p></p> 212 <dt><strong>-fg</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
204<dt><strong><a name="item__2dfg_colour"><strong>-fg</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
205</dt>
206<dd> 213 <dd>
207Window foreground colour; resource <strong>foreground</strong>. 214 <p>Window foreground colour; resource <strong>foreground</strong>.</p>
208</dd> 215 </dd>
209<p></p> 216 <dt><strong>-pixmap</strong> <i>file[;geom]</i></dt>
210<dt><strong><a name="item__2dpixmap_file_5b_3bgeom_5d"><strong>-pixmap</strong> <em>file[;geom]</em></a></strong><br />
211</dt>
212<dd> 217 <dd>
213Compile <em>XPM</em>: Specify XPM file for the background and also optionally 218 <p>Compile <i>afterimage</i>: Specify image file for the background and also
214specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to 219optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to
215add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the <code>;</code> in the 220add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the <code>;</code> in the
216command-line; resource <strong>backgroundPixmap</strong>. 221command-line; for more details see resource <strong>backgroundPixmap</strong>.</p>
217</dd> 222 </dd>
218<p></p> 223 <dt><strong>-cr</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
219<dt><strong><a name="item__2dcr_colour"><strong>-cr</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
220</dt>
221<dd> 224 <dd>
222The cursor colour; resource <strong>cursorColor</strong>. 225 <p>The cursor colour; resource <strong>cursorColor</strong>.</p>
223</dd> 226 </dd>
224<p></p> 227 <dt><strong>-pr</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
225<dt><strong><a name="item__2dpr_colour"><strong>-pr</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
226</dt>
227<dd> 228 <dd>
228The mouse pointer foreground colour; resource <strong>pointerColor</strong>. 229 <p>The mouse pointer foreground colour; resource <strong>pointerColor</strong>.</p>
229</dd> 230 </dd>
230<p></p> 231 <dt><strong>-pr2</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
231<dt><strong><a name="item__2dpr2_colour"><strong>-pr2</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
232</dt>
233<dd> 232 <dd>
234The mouse pointer background colour; resource <strong>pointerColor2</strong>. 233 <p>The mouse pointer background colour; resource <strong>pointerColor2</strong>.</p>
235</dd> 234 </dd>
236<p></p> 235 <dt><strong>-bd</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
237<dt><strong><a name="item__2dbd_colour"><strong>-bd</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
238</dt>
239<dd> 236 <dd>
240The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar and the text; 237 <p>The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar and the text;
241resource <strong>borderColor</strong>. 238resource <strong>borderColor</strong>.</p>
242</dd> 239 </dd>
243<p></p> 240 <dt><strong>-fn</strong> <i>fontlist</i></dt>
244<dt><strong><a name="item__2dfn_fontlist"><strong>-fn</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br />
245</dt>
246<dd> 241 <dd>
247Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names 242 <p>Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
248that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. The 243that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
249first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be 244first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
250smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default 245smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
251font list is always appended to it. See resource <strong>font</strong> for more details. 246font list is always appended to it. See resource <strong>font</strong> for more details.</p>
252</dd>
253<dd>
254<p>In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify it's name or prefix it 247 <p>In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify its name or prefix it
255with <code>x:</code>. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with <code>xft:</code>, 248with <code>x:</code>. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with <code>xft:</code>,
256e.g.:</p> 249e.g.:</p>
257</dd>
258<dd>
259<pre>
260 rxvt -fn &quot;xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15&quot; 250<pre> rxvt -fn &quot;xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15&quot;
261 rxvt -fn &quot;9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&quot;</pre> 251 rxvt -fn &quot;9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono&quot;
262</dd> 252
263<dd> 253</pre>
264<p>See also the question ``How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?'' in the FAQ 254 <p>See also the question &quot;How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?&quot; in the FAQ
265section of rxvt(7).</p> 255section of rxvt(7).</p>
266</dd> 256 </dd>
267<p></p> 257 <dt><strong>-fb</strong> <i>fontlist</i></dt>
268<dt><strong><a name="item__2dfb_fontlist"><strong>-fb</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br />
269</dt>
270<dd> 258 <dd>
271Compile font-styles: The bold font list to use when bold characters are to 259 <p>Compile <i>font-styles</i>: The bold font list to use when <strong>bold</strong> characters
272be printed. See resource <strong>boldFont</strong> for details. 260are to be printed. See resource <strong>boldFont</strong> for details.</p>
273</dd> 261 </dd>
274<p></p> 262 <dt><strong>-fi</strong> <i>fontlist</i></dt>
275<dt><strong><a name="item__2dfi_fontlist"><strong>-fi</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br />
276</dt>
277<dd> 263 <dd>
278Compile font-styles: The italic font list to use when bold characters are to 264 <p>Compile <i>font-styles</i>: The italic font list to use when <i>italic</i>
279be printed. See resource <strong>italicFont</strong> for details. 265characters are to be printed. See resource <strong>italicFont</strong> for details.</p>
280</dd> 266 </dd>
281<p></p> 267 <dt><strong>-fbi</strong> <i>fontlist</i></dt>
282<dt><strong><a name="item__2dfbi_fontlist"><strong>-fbi</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br />
283</dt>
284<dd> 268 <dd>
285Compile font-styles: The bold italic font list to use when bold characters are to 269 <p>Compile <i>font-styles</i>: The bold italic font list to use when <strong><i>bold
286be printed. See resource <strong>boldItalicFont</strong> for details. 270italic</i></strong> characters are to be printed. See resource <strong>boldItalicFont</strong>
271for details.</p>
287</dd> 272 </dd>
288<p></p> 273 <dt><strong>-is</strong>|<strong>+is</strong></dt>
289<dt><strong><a name="item__2dname_name"><strong>-name</strong> <em>name</em></a></strong><br />
290</dt>
291<dd> 274 <dd>
275 <p>Compile <i>font-styles</i>: Bold/Italic font styles imply high intensity
276foreground/background (default). See resource <strong>intensityStyles</strong> for
277details.</p>
278 </dd>
279 <dt><strong>-name</strong> <i>name</i></dt>
280 <dd>
292Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained, 281 <p>Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained,
293rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain 282rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain
294`.' or `*' characters. Also sets the icon and title name. 283`.' or `*' characters. Also sets the icon and title name.</p>
295</dd> 284 </dd>
296<p></p> 285 <dt><strong>-ls</strong>|<strong>+ls</strong></dt>
297<dt><strong><a name="item__2dls_7c_2bls"><strong>-ls</strong>|<strong>+ls</strong></a></strong><br />
298</dt>
299<dd> 286 <dd>
300Start as a login-shell/sub-shell; resource <strong>loginShell</strong>. 287 <p>Start as a login-shell/sub-shell; resource <strong>loginShell</strong>.</p>
301</dd> 288 </dd>
302<p></p> 289 <dt><strong>-ut</strong>|<strong>+ut</strong></dt>
303<dt><strong><a name="item__2dut_7c_2but"><strong>-ut</strong>|<strong>+ut</strong></a></strong><br />
304</dt>
305<dd> 290 <dd>
306Compile <em>utmp</em>: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource 291 <p>Compile <i>utmp</i>: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource
307<strong>utmpInhibit</strong>. 292<strong>utmpInhibit</strong>.</p>
308</dd> 293 </dd>
309<p></p> 294 <dt><strong>-vb</strong>|<strong>+vb</strong></dt>
310<dt><strong><a name="item__2dvb_7c_2bvb"><strong>-vb</strong>|<strong>+vb</strong></a></strong><br />
311</dt>
312<dd> 295 <dd>
313Turn on/off visual bell on receipt of a bell character; resource 296 <p>Turn on/off visual bell on receipt of a bell character; resource
314<strong>visualBell</strong>. 297<strong>visualBell</strong>.</p>
315</dd> 298 </dd>
316<p></p> 299 <dt><strong>-sb</strong>|<strong>+sb</strong></dt>
317<dt><strong><a name="item__2dsb_7c_2bsb"><strong>-sb</strong>|<strong>+sb</strong></a></strong><br />
318</dt>
319<dd> 300 <dd>
320Turn on/off scrollbar; resource <strong>scrollBar</strong>. 301 <p>Turn on/off scrollbar; resource <strong>scrollBar</strong>.</p>
321</dd> 302 </dd>
322<p></p> 303 <dt><strong>-si</strong>|<strong>+si</strong></dt>
323<dt><strong><a name="item__2dsi_7c_2bsi"><strong>-si</strong>|<strong>+si</strong></a></strong><br />
324</dt>
325<dd> 304 <dd>
326Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on TTY output inhibit; resource 305 <p>Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on TTY output inhibit; resource
327<strong>scrollTtyOutput</strong> has opposite effect. 306<strong>scrollTtyOutput</strong> has opposite effect.</p>
328</dd> 307 </dd>
329<p></p> 308 <dt><strong>-sk</strong>|<strong>+sk</strong></dt>
330<dt><strong><a name="item__2dsk_7c_2bsk"><strong>-sk</strong>|<strong>+sk</strong></a></strong><br />
331</dt>
332<dd> 309 <dd>
333Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on keypress; resource 310 <p>Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on keypress; resource
334<strong>scrollTtyKeypress</strong>. 311<strong>scrollTtyKeypress</strong>.</p>
335</dd> 312 </dd>
336<p></p> 313 <dt><strong>-sw</strong>|<strong>+sw</strong></dt>
337<dt><strong><a name="item__2dsw_7c_2bsw"><strong>-sw</strong>|<strong>+sw</strong></a></strong><br />
338</dt>
339<dd> 314 <dd>
340Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear. 315 <p>Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear.
341This only takes effect if <strong>-si</strong> is also given; resource 316This only takes effect if <strong>-si</strong> is also given; resource
342<strong>scrollWithBuffer</strong>. 317<strong>scrollWithBuffer</strong>.</p>
343</dd> 318 </dd>
344<p></p> 319 <dt><strong>-sr</strong>|<strong>+sr</strong></dt>
345<dt><strong><a name="item__2dsr_7c_2bsr"><strong>-sr</strong>|<strong>+sr</strong></a></strong><br />
346</dt>
347<dd> 320 <dd>
348Put scrollbar on right/left; resource <strong>scrollBar_right</strong>. 321 <p>Put scrollbar on right/left; resource <strong>scrollBar_right</strong>.</p>
349</dd> 322 </dd>
350<p></p> 323 <dt><strong>-st</strong>|<strong>+st</strong></dt>
351<dt><strong><a name="item__2dst_7c_2bst"><strong>-st</strong>|<strong>+st</strong></a></strong><br />
352</dt>
353<dd> 324 <dd>
354Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough; 325 <p>Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
355resource <strong>scrollBar_floating</strong>. 326resource <strong>scrollBar_floating</strong>.</p>
356</dd> 327 </dd>
357<p></p> 328 <dt><strong>-ptab</strong>|<strong>+ptab</strong></dt>
358<dt><strong><a name="item__2dptab_7c_2bptab"><strong>-ptab</strong>|<strong>+ptab</strong></a></strong><br />
359</dt>
360<dd> 329 <dd>
361If enabled (default), ``Horizontal Tab'' characters are being stored as 330 <p>If enabled (default), &quot;Horizontal Tab&quot; characters are being stored as
362actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to 331actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to
363select and paste them. Since a horizontal tab is a cursor movement and 332select and paste them. Since a horizontal tab is a cursor movement and
364not an actual glyph, this can sometimes be visually annoying as the cursor 333not an actual glyph, this can sometimes be visually annoying as the cursor
365on a tab character is displayed as a wide cursor; resource <strong>pastableTabs</strong>. 334on a tab character is displayed as a wide cursor; resource <strong>pastableTabs</strong>.</p>
366</dd> 335 </dd>
367<p></p> 336 <dt><strong>-bc</strong>|<strong>+bc</strong></dt>
368<dt><strong><a name="item__2dbc_7c_2bbc"><strong>-bc</strong>|<strong>+bc</strong></a></strong><br />
369</dt>
370<dd> 337 <dd>
371Blink the cursor; resource <strong>cursorBlink</strong>. 338 <p>Blink the cursor; resource <strong>cursorBlink</strong>.</p>
372</dd> 339 </dd>
373<p></p> 340 <dt><strong>-iconic</strong></dt>
374<dt><strong><a name="item__2diconic"><strong>-iconic</strong></a></strong><br />
375</dt>
376<dd> 341 <dd>
377Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option. 342 <p>Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option.
378Alternative form is <strong>-ic</strong>. 343Alternative form is <strong>-ic</strong>.</p>
379</dd> 344 </dd>
380<p></p> 345 <dt><strong>-sl</strong> <i>number</i></dt>
381<dt><strong><a name="item__2dsl_number"><strong>-sl</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br />
382</dt>
383<dd> 346 <dd>
384Save <em>number</em> lines in the scrollback buffer. See resource entry for 347 <p>Save <i>number</i> lines in the scrollback buffer. See resource entry for
385limits; resource <strong>saveLines</strong>. 348limits; resource <strong>saveLines</strong>.</p>
386</dd> 349 </dd>
387<p></p> 350 <dt><strong>-b</strong> <i>number</i></dt>
388<dt><strong><a name="item__2db_number"><strong>-b</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br />
389</dt>
390<dd> 351 <dd>
391Compile <em>frills</em>: Internal border of <em>number</em> pixels. See resource 352 <p>Compile <i>frills</i>: Internal border of <i>number</i> pixels. See resource
392entry for limits; resource <strong>internalBorder</strong>. 353entry for limits; resource <strong>internalBorder</strong>.</p>
393</dd> 354 </dd>
394<p></p> 355 <dt><strong>-w</strong> <i>number</i></dt>
395<dt><strong><a name="item__2dw_number"><strong>-w</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br />
396</dt>
397<dd> 356 <dd>
398Compile <em>frills</em>: External border of <em>number</em> pixels. Also, <strong>-bw</strong> 357 <p>Compile <i>frills</i>: External border of <i>number</i> pixels. Also, <strong>-bw</strong>
399and <strong>-borderwidth</strong>. See resource entry for limits; resource 358and <strong>-borderwidth</strong>. See resource entry for limits; resource
400<strong>externalBorder</strong>. 359<strong>externalBorder</strong>.</p>
401</dd> 360 </dd>
402<p></p> 361 <dt><strong>-bl</strong></dt>
403<dt><strong><a name="item__2dbl"><strong>-bl</strong></a></strong><br />
404</dt>
405<dd> 362 <dd>
406Compile <em>frills</em>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. 363 <p>Compile <i>frills</i>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e.
407if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window 364if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window
408decorations; resource <strong>borderLess</strong>. 365decorations; resource <strong>borderLess</strong>.</p>
409</dd> 366 </dd>
410<p></p> 367 <dt><strong>-override-redirect</strong></dt>
411<dt><strong><a name="item__2dlsp_number"><strong>-lsp</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br />
412</dt>
413<dd> 368 <dd>
369 <p>Compile <i>frills</i>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource
370<strong>override-redirect</strong>.</p>
371 </dd>
372 <dt><strong>-sbg</strong></dt>
373 <dd>
374 <p>Compile <i>frills</i>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
375drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
376this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
377resource <strong>skipBuiltinGlyphs</strong>.</p>
378 </dd>
379 <dt><strong>-lsp</strong> <i>number</i></dt>
380 <dd>
414Compile <em>frills</em>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 381 <p>Compile <i>frills</i>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
415the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource 382the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource
416<strong>linespace</strong>. 383<strong>linespace</strong>.</p>
417</dd> 384 </dd>
418<p></p> 385 <dt><strong>-tn</strong> <i>termname</i></dt>
419<dt><strong><a name="item__2dtn_termname"><strong>-tn</strong> <em>termname</em></a></strong><br />
420</dt>
421<dd> 386 <dd>
422This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the 387 <p>This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
423<strong>TERM</strong> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the 388<strong>TERM</strong> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the
424<em>termcap(5)</em> database and should have <em>li#</em> and <em>co#</em> entries; 389<i>termcap(5)</i> database and should have <i>li#</i> and <i>co#</i> entries;
425resource <strong>termName</strong>. 390resource <strong>termName</strong>.</p>
426</dd> 391 </dd>
427<p></p> 392 <dt><strong>-e</strong> <i>command [arguments]</i></dt>
428<dt><strong><a name="item__2de_command__5barguments_5d"><strong>-e</strong> <em>command [arguments]</em></a></strong><br />
429</dt>
430<dd> 393 <dd>
431Run the command with its command-line arguments in the <strong>rxvt</strong> 394 <p>Run the command with its command-line arguments in the <strong>rxvt</strong>
432window; also sets the window title and icon name to be the basename of 395window; also sets the window title and icon name to be the basename of
433the program being executed if neither <em>-title</em> (<em>-T</em>) nor <em>-n</em> are 396the program being executed if neither <i>-title</i> (<i>-T</i>) nor <i>-n</i> are
434given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last 397given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last
435on the command-line. If there is no <strong>-e</strong> option then the default is to 398on the command-line. If there is no <strong>-e</strong> option then the default is to
436run the program specified by the <strong>SHELL</strong> environment variable or, 399run the program specified by the <strong>SHELL</strong> environment variable or,
437failing that, <em>sh(1)</em>. 400failing that, <i>sh(1)</i>.</p>
401 <p>Please note that you must specify a program with arguments. If you want to
402run shell commands, you have to specify the shell, like this:</p>
403<pre> rxvt -e sh -c &quot;shell commands&quot;
404
405</pre>
438</dd> 406 </dd>
439<p></p> 407 <dt><strong>-title</strong> <i>text</i></dt>
440<dt><strong><a name="item__2dtitle_text"><strong>-title</strong> <em>text</em></a></strong><br />
441</dt>
442<dd> 408 <dd>
443Window title (<strong>-T</strong> still respected); the default title is the basename 409 <p>Window title (<strong>-T</strong> still respected); the default title is the basename
444of the program specified after the <strong>-e</strong> option, if any, otherwise the 410of the program specified after the <strong>-e</strong> option, if any, otherwise the
445application name; resource <strong>title</strong>. 411application name; resource <strong>title</strong>.</p>
446</dd> 412 </dd>
447<p></p> 413 <dt><strong>-n</strong> <i>text</i></dt>
448<dt><strong><a name="item__2dn_text"><strong>-n</strong> <em>text</em></a></strong><br />
449</dt>
450<dd> 414 <dd>
451Icon name; the default name is the basename of the program specified 415 <p>Icon name; the default name is the basename of the program specified
452after the <strong>-e</strong> option, if any, otherwise the application name; 416after the <strong>-e</strong> option, if any, otherwise the application name;
453resource <strong>iconName</strong>. 417resource <strong>iconName</strong>.</p>
454</dd> 418 </dd>
455<p></p> 419 <dt><strong>-C</strong></dt>
456<dt><strong><a name="item__2dc"><strong>-C</strong></a></strong><br />
457</dt>
458<dd> 420 <dd>
459Capture system console messages. 421 <p>Capture system console messages.</p>
460</dd> 422 </dd>
461<p></p> 423 <dt><strong>-pt</strong> <i>style</i></dt>
462<dt><strong><a name="item__2dpt_style"><strong>-pt</strong> <em>style</em></a></strong><br />
463</dt>
464<dd> 424 <dd>
465Compile <em>XIM</em>: input style for input method; <strong>OverTheSpot</strong>, 425 <p>Compile <i>XIM</i>: input style for input method; <strong>OverTheSpot</strong>,
466<strong>OffTheSpot</strong>, <strong>Root</strong>; resource <strong>preeditType</strong>. 426<strong>OffTheSpot</strong>, <strong>Root</strong>; resource <strong>preeditType</strong>.</p>
467</dd> 427 </dd>
468<p></p> 428 <dt><strong>-im</strong> <i>text</i></dt>
469<dt><strong><a name="item__2dim_text"><strong>-im</strong> <em>text</em></a></strong><br />
470</dt>
471<dd> 429 <dd>
472Compile <em>XIM</em>: input method name. resource <strong>inputMethod</strong>. 430 <p>Compile <i>XIM</i>: input method name. resource <strong>inputMethod</strong>.</p>
473</dd> 431 </dd>
474<p></p> 432 <dt><strong>-imlocale</strong> <i>string</i></dt>
475<dt><strong><a name="item__2dimlocale_string"><strong>-imlocale</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br />
476</dt>
477<dd> 433 <dd>
478The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an <code>LC_CTYPE</code> of e.g. 434 <p>The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an <code>LC_CTYPE</code> of e.g.
479<code>de_DE.UTF-8</code> for normal text processing but <code>ja_JP.EUC-JP</code> for the 435<code>de_DE.UTF-8</code> for normal text processing but <code>ja_JP.EUC-JP</code> for the
480input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in 436input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in
481another locale. resource <strong>imLocale</strong>. 437another locale. resource <strong>imLocale</strong>.</p>
482</dd> 438 </dd>
483<p></p> 439 <dt><strong>-imfont</strong> <i>fontset</i></dt>
484<dt><strong><a name="item__2dimfont_fontset"><strong>-imfont</strong> <em>fontset</em></a></strong><br />
485</dt>
486<dd> 440 <dd>
487Set the font set to use for the X Input Method, see resource <strong>imFont</strong> 441 <p>Set the font set to use for the X Input Method, see resource <strong>imFont</strong>
488for more info. 442for more info.</p>
489</dd> 443 </dd>
490<p></p> 444 <dt><strong>-tcw</strong></dt>
491<dt><strong><a name="item__2dtcw"><strong>-tcw</strong></a></strong><br />
492</dt>
493<dd> 445 <dd>
494Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 446 <p>Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
447button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is
495button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the 448in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the
496end of the logical line only. resource <strong>tripleclickwords</strong>. 449end of the logical line only. resource <strong>tripleclickwords</strong>.</p>
497</dd> 450 </dd>
498<p></p> 451 <dt><strong>-insecure</strong></dt>
499<dt><strong><a name="item__2dinsecure"><strong>-insecure</strong></a></strong><br />
500</dt>
501<dd> 452 <dd>
502Enable ``insecure'' mode, which currently enables most of the escape 453 <p>Enable &quot;insecure&quot; mode, which currently enables most of the escape
503sequences that echo strings. See the resource <strong>insecure</strong> for more 454sequences that echo strings. See the resource <strong>insecure</strong> for more
504info. 455info.</p>
505</dd> 456 </dd>
506<p></p> 457 <dt><strong>-mod</strong> <i>modifier</i></dt>
507<dt><strong><a name="item__2dmod_modifier"><strong>-mod</strong> <em>modifier</em></a></strong><br />
508</dt>
509<dd> 458 <dd>
510Override detection of Meta modifier with specified key: <strong>alt</strong>, 459 <p>Override detection of Meta modifier with specified key: <strong>alt</strong>,
511<strong>meta</strong>, <strong>hyper</strong>, <strong>super</strong>, <strong>mod1</strong>, <strong>mod2</strong>, <strong>mod3</strong>, <strong>mod4</strong>, 460<strong>meta</strong>, <strong>hyper</strong>, <strong>super</strong>, <strong>mod1</strong>, <strong>mod2</strong>, <strong>mod3</strong>, <strong>mod4</strong>,
512<strong>mod5</strong>; resource <em>modifier</em>. 461<strong>mod5</strong>; resource <i>modifier</i>.</p>
513</dd> 462 </dd>
514<p></p> 463 <dt><strong>-ssc</strong>|<strong>+ssc</strong></dt>
515<dt><strong><a name="item__2dssc_7c_2bssc"><strong>-ssc</strong>|<strong>+ssc</strong></a></strong><br />
516</dt>
517<dd> 464 <dd>
518Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled); resource 465 <p>Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled); resource
519<strong>secondaryScreen</strong>. 466<strong>secondaryScreen</strong>.</p>
520</dd> 467 </dd>
521<p></p> 468 <dt><strong>-ssr</strong>|<strong>+ssr</strong></dt>
522<dt><strong><a name="item__2dssr_7c_2bssr"><strong>-ssr</strong>|<strong>+ssr</strong></a></strong><br />
523</dt>
524<dd> 469 <dd>
525Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource 470 <p>Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource
526<strong>secondaryScroll</strong>. 471<strong>secondaryScroll</strong>.</p>
527</dd> 472 </dd>
528<p></p> 473 <dt><strong>-hold</strong>|<strong>+hold</strong></dt>
529<dt><strong><a name="item__2dkeysym_2esym_string"><strong>-keysym.</strong><em>sym</em> <em>string</em></a></strong><br />
530</dt>
531<dd> 474 <dd>
475 <p>Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, rxvt
476will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
477it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
478user; resource <strong>hold</strong>.</p>
479 </dd>
480 <dt><strong>-keysym.</strong><i>sym</i> <i>string</i></dt>
481 <dd>
532Remap a key symbol. See resource <strong>keysym</strong>. 482 <p>Remap a key symbol. See resource <strong>keysym</strong>.</p>
533</dd> 483 </dd>
534<p></p> 484 <dt><strong>-embed</strong> <i>windowid</i></dt>
535<dt><strong><a name="item__2dembed_windowid"><strong>-embed</strong> <em>windowid</em></a></strong><br />
536</dt>
537<dd> 485 <dd>
538Tells rxvt to embed it's windows into an already-existing window, 486 <p>Tells rxvt to embed its windows into an already-existing window,
539which enables applications to easily embed a terminal. 487which enables applications to easily embed a terminal.</p>
540</dd>
541<dd>
542<p>Right now, rxvt will first unmap/map the specified window, so it 488 <p>Right now, rxvt will first unmap/map the specified window, so it
543shouldn't be a top-level window. rxvt will also reconfigure it 489shouldn't be a top-level window. rxvt will also reconfigure it
544quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to 490quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to
545create an extra subwindow for rxvt and leave it alone.</p> 491create an extra subwindow for rxvt and leave it alone.</p>
546</dd>
547<dd>
548<p>The window will not be destroyed when rxvt exits.</p> 492 <p>The window will not be destroyed when rxvt exits.</p>
549</dd>
550<dd>
551<p>It might be useful to know that rxvt will not close file 493 <p>It might be useful to know that rxvt will not close file
552descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you 494descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you
553can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the 495can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the
554terminal. This works regardless of wether the <code>-embed</code> option was used or 496terminal. This works regardless of whether the <code>-embed</code> option was used or
555not.</p> 497not.</p>
556</dd>
557<dd>
558<p>Here is a short Gtk2-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be 498 <p>Here is a short Gtk2-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be
559used (a longer example is in <em>doc/embed</em>):</p> 499used (a longer example is in <cite>doc/embed</cite>):</p>
560</dd>
561<dd>
562<pre>
563 my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket; 500<pre> my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket;
564 $rxvt-&gt;signal_connect_after (realize =&gt; sub { 501 $rxvt-&gt;signal_connect_after (realize =&gt; sub {
565 my $xid = $_[0]-&gt;window-&gt;get_xid; 502 my $xid = $_[0]-&gt;window-&gt;get_xid;
566 system &quot;rxvt -embed $xid &amp;&quot;; 503 system &quot;rxvt -embed $xid &amp;&quot;;
567 });</pre> 504 });
505
506</pre>
568</dd> 507 </dd>
569<p></p> 508 <dt><strong>-pty-fd</strong> <i>file descriptor</i></dt>
570<dt><strong><a name="item__2dpty_2dfd_fileno"><strong>-pty-fd</strong> <em>fileno</em></a></strong><br />
571</dt>
572<dd> 509 <dd>
573Tells rxvt NOT to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty 510 <p>Tells rxvt NOT to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty
574pair but instead use the given filehandle as the tty master. This is 511pair but instead use the given file descriptor as the tty master. This is
575useful if you want to drive rxvt as a generic terminal emulator 512useful if you want to drive rxvt as a generic terminal emulator
576without having to run a program within it. 513without having to run a program within it.</p>
577</dd>
578<dd>
579<p>If this switch is given, rxvt will not create any utmp/wtmp 514 <p>If this switch is given, rxvt will not create any utmp/wtmp
580entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that 515entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that
581yourself if you want that.</p> 516yourself if you want that.</p>
582</dd> 517 <p>As an extremely special case, specifying <code>-1</code> will completely suppress
583<dd> 518pty/tty operations.</p>
584<p>Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a 519 <p>Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a
585longer example is in <em>doc/pty-fd</em>):</p> 520longer example is in <cite>doc/pty-fd</cite>):</p>
586</dd>
587<dd>
588<pre>
589 use IO::Pty; 521<pre> use IO::Pty;
590 use Fcntl;</pre> 522 use Fcntl;
591</dd> 523
592<dd>
593<pre>
594 my $pty = new IO::Pty; 524 my $pty = new IO::Pty;
595 fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close-on-exec 525 fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close-on-exec
596 system &quot;rxvt -pty-fd &quot; . (fileno $pty) . &quot;&amp;&quot;; 526 system &quot;rxvt -pty-fd &quot; . (fileno $pty) . &quot;&amp;&quot;;
597 close $pty;</pre> 527 close $pty;
598</dd> 528
599<dd>
600<pre>
601 # now communicate with rxvt 529 # now communicate with rxvt
602 my $slave = $pty-&gt;slave; 530 my $slave = $pty-&gt;slave;
603 while (&lt;$slave&gt;) { print $slave &quot;got &lt;$_&gt;\n&quot; }</pre> 531 while (&lt;$slave&gt;) { print $slave &quot;got &lt;$_&gt;\n&quot; }
532
533</pre>
604</dd> 534 </dd>
605<p></p></dl> 535 <dt><strong>-pe</strong> <i>string</i></dt>
606<p> 536 <dd>
607</p> 537 <p>Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in
608<hr /> 538this terminal instance. See resource <strong>perl-ext</strong> for details.</p>
609<h1><a name="resources__available_also_as_longoptions_">RESOURCES (available also as long-options)</a></h1> 539 </dd>
540</dl>
541
542</div>
543<h1 id="RESOURCES_available_also_as_long_opt">RESOURCES (available also as long-options)</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
544<div id="RESOURCES_available_also_as_long_opt-2">
610<p>Note: `rxvt --help' gives a list of all resources (long 545<p>Note: `rxvt --help' gives a list of all resources (long
611options) compiled into your version.</p> 546options) compiled into your version.</p>
612<p>There are two different methods that rxvt can use to get the 547<p>You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like <strong>xrdb</strong>. Many
613Xresource data: using the X libraries (Xrm*-functions) or internal
614Xresources reader (<strong>~/.Xdefaults</strong>). For the first method (ie.
615<strong>rxvt -h</strong> lists <strong>XGetDefaults</strong>), you can set and change the
616resources using X11 tools like <strong>xrdb</strong>. Many distribution do also load
617settings from the <strong>~/.Xresources</strong> file when X starts. rxvt 548distribution do also load settings from the <strong>~/.Xresources</strong> file when X
618will consult the following files/resources in order, with later settings 549starts. rxvt will consult the following files/resources in order,
619overwriting earlier ones:</p> 550with later settings overwriting earlier ones:</p>
620<pre>
621 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global 551<pre> 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global
622 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR 552 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR
623 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults 553 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults
624 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen 554 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen
625 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-&lt;nodename&gt;</pre> 555 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-&lt;nodename&gt;
626<p>If compiled with internal Xresources support (i.e. <strong>rxvt -h</strong> 556
627lists <strong>.Xdefaults</strong>) then <strong>rxvt</strong> accepts application defaults 557</pre>
628set in XAPPLOADDIR/URxvt (compile-time defined: usually
629<strong>/usr/lib/X11/app-defaults/URxvt</strong>) and resources set in
630<strong>~/.Xdefaults</strong>, or <strong>~/.Xresources</strong> if <strong>~/.Xdefaults</strong> does not exist.
631Note that when reading X resources, <strong>rxvt</strong> recognizes two 558<p>Note that when reading X resources, <strong>rxvt</strong> recognizes two class
632class names: <strong>XTerm</strong> and <strong>URxvt</strong>. The class name <strong>Rxvt</strong> allows 559names: <strong>Rxvt</strong> and <strong>URxvt</strong>. The class name <strong>Rxvt</strong> allows resources
633resources common to both <strong>rxvt</strong> and the original <em>rxvt</em> to be 560common to both <strong>rxvt</strong> and the original <i>rxvt</i> to be easily
634easily configured, while the class name <strong>URxvt</strong> allows resources 561configured, while the class name <strong>URxvt</strong> allows resources unique to
635unique to <strong>rxvt</strong>, notably colours and key-handling, to be 562<strong>rxvt</strong>, to be shared between different <strong>rxvt</strong>
636shared between different <strong>rxvt</strong> configurations. If no 563configurations. If no resources are specified, suitable defaults will
637resources are specified, suitable defaults will be used. Command-line 564be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource
638arguments can be used to override resource settings. The following 565settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to
639resources are allowed:</p> 566check the rxvtperl(3) manpage for additional settings by perl
567extensions not documented here):</p>
640<dl> 568<dl>
641<dt><strong><a name="item_geometry_3a_geom"><strong>geometry:</strong> <em>geom</em></a></strong><br /> 569 <dt><strong>depth:</strong> <i>bitdepth</i></dt>
642</dt>
643<dd> 570 <dd>
571 <p>Compile <i>xft</i>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
572option <strong>-depth</strong>.</p>
573 </dd>
574 <dt><strong>geometry:</strong> <i>geom</i></dt>
575 <dd>
644Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24]; 576 <p>Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24];
645option <strong>-geometry</strong>. 577option <strong>-geometry</strong>.</p>
646</dd> 578 </dd>
647<p></p> 579 <dt><strong>background:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
648<dt><strong><a name="item_background_3a_colour"><strong>background:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
649</dt>
650<dd> 580 <dd>
651Use the specified colour as the window's background colour [default 581 <p>Use the specified colour as the window's background colour [default
652White]; option <strong>-bg</strong>. 582White]; option <strong>-bg</strong>.</p>
653</dd> 583 </dd>
654<p></p> 584 <dt><strong>foreground:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
655<dt><strong><a name="item_foreground_3a_colour"><strong>foreground:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
656</dt>
657<dd> 585 <dd>
658Use the specified colour as the window's foreground colour [default 586 <p>Use the specified colour as the window's foreground colour [default
659Black]; option <strong>-fg</strong>. 587Black]; option <strong>-fg</strong>.</p>
660</dd> 588 </dd>
661<p></p> 589 <dt><strong>color</strong><i>n</i><strong>:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
662<dt><strong><a name="item_colorn_3a_colour"><strong>color</strong><em>n</em><strong>:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
663</dt>
664<dd> 590 <dd>
665Use the specified colour for the colour value <em>n</em>, where 0-7 591 <p>Use the specified colour for the colour value <i>n</i>, where 0-7
666corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to 592corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to
667high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background) 593high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background)
668colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, 594colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green,
6693=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour 5953=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour
670names used are listed in the <strong>COLORS AND GRAPHICS</strong> section. 596names used are listed in the <strong>COLORS AND GRAPHICS</strong> section.</p>
671</dd>
672<dd>
673<p>Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be 597 <p>Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be
674changed using an escape command (see rxvt(7)).</p> 598changed using an escape command (see rxvt(7)).</p>
675</dd>
676<dd>
677<p>Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with 599 <p>Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with
67888 colour support). Colours 80-87 are evenly spaces grey steps.</p> 60088 colour support). Colours 80-87 are evenly spaces grey steps.</p>
679</dd> 601 </dd>
680<p></p> 602 <dt><strong>colorBD:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
681<dt><strong><a name="item_colorbd_3a_colour"><strong>colorBD:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> 603 <dt><strong>colorIT:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
682</dt>
683<dt><strong><a name="item_colorit_3a_colour"><strong>colorIT:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
684</dt>
685<dd> 604 <dd>
686Use the specified colour to display bold or italic characters when the 605 <p>Use the specified colour to display bold or italic characters when the
687foreground colour is the default. If font styles are not available 606foreground colour is the default. If font styles are not available
688(Compile <em>styles</em>) and this option is unset, reverse video is used instead. 607(Compile <i>styles</i>) and this option is unset, reverse video is used instead.</p>
689</dd> 608 </dd>
690<p></p> 609 <dt><strong>colorUL:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
691<dt><strong><a name="item_colorul_3a_colour"><strong>colorUL:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
692</dt>
693<dd> 610 <dd>
694Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the 611 <p>Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
695foreground colour is the default. 612foreground colour is the default.</p>
696</dd> 613 </dd>
697<p></p> 614 <dt><strong>colorRV:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
698<dt><strong><a name="item_colorrv_3a_colour"><strong>colorRV:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
699</dt>
700<dd> 615 <dd>
701Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video 616 <p>Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video characters
702characters. 617when OPTION_HC is disabled (--disable-frills).</p>
703</dd> 618 </dd>
704<p></p> 619 <dt><strong>underlineColor:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
705<dt><strong><a name="item_underlinecolor_3a_colour"><strong>underlineColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
706</dt>
707<dd> 620 <dd>
708If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline 621 <p>If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline
709itself. If unset, use the foreground colour. 622itself. If unset, use the foreground colour.</p>
710</dd> 623 </dd>
711<p></p> 624 <dt><strong>cursorColor:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
712<dt><strong><a name="item_cursorcolor_3a_colour"><strong>cursorColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
713</dt>
714<dd> 625 <dd>
715Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the 626 <p>Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the
716foreground colour; option <strong>-cr</strong>. 627foreground colour; option <strong>-cr</strong>.</p>
717</dd> 628 </dd>
718<p></p> 629 <dt><strong>cursorColor2:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
719<dt><strong><a name="item_cursorcolor2_3a_colour"><strong>cursorColor2:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
720</dt>
721<dd> 630 <dd>
722Use the specified colour for the colour of the cursor text. For this to 631 <p>Use the specified colour for the colour of the cursor text. For this to
723take effect, <strong>cursorColor</strong> must also be specified. The default is to 632take effect, <strong>cursorColor</strong> must also be specified. The default is to
724use the background colour. 633use the background colour.</p>
725</dd> 634 </dd>
726<p></p> 635 <dt><strong>reverseVideo:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
727<dt><strong><a name="item_reversevideo_3a_boolean"><strong>reverseVideo:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
728</dt>
729<dd> 636 <dd>
730<strong>True</strong>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours; 637 <p><strong>True</strong>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours;
731option <strong>-rv</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: regular screen colours [default]; option 638option <strong>-rv</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: regular screen colours [default]; option
732<strong>+rv</strong>. See note in <strong>COLORS AND GRAPHICS</strong> section. 639<strong>+rv</strong>. See note in <strong>COLORS AND GRAPHICS</strong> section.</p>
733</dd> 640 </dd>
734<p></p> 641 <dt><strong>jumpScroll:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
735<dt><strong><a name="item_jumpscroll_3a_boolean"><strong>jumpScroll:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
736</dt>
737<dd> 642 <dd>
738<strong>True</strong>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When scrolling 643 <p><strong>True</strong>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots
739quickly, fewer screen updates are performed [default]; option <strong>-j</strong>. 644of lines, rxvt will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines
645has been read, resulting in fewer updates while still displaying every
646received line; option <strong>-j</strong>.</p>
740<strong>False</strong>: specify that smooth scrolling should be used; option <strong>+j</strong>. 647 <p><strong>False</strong>: specify that smooth scrolling should be used. rxvt will
648force a screen refresh on each new line it received; option <strong>+j</strong>.</p>
741</dd> 649 </dd>
742<p></p> 650 <dt><strong>skipScroll:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
743<dt><strong><a name="item_inheritpixmap_3a_boolean"><strong>inheritPixmap:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
744</dt>
745<dd> 651 <dd>
652 <p><strong>True</strong>: (the default) specify that skip scrolling should be used. When
653receiving lots of lines, rxvt will only scroll once in a while
654(around 60 times per second), resulting in far fewer updates. This can
655result in rxvt not ever displaying some of the lines it receives;
656option <strong>-ss</strong>.</p>
657 <p><strong>False</strong>: specify that everything is to be displayed, even
658if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the
659monitor to display anything); option <strong>+ss</strong>.</p>
660 </dd>
661 <dt><strong>inheritPixmap:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
662 <dd>
746<strong>True</strong>: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving 663 <p><strong>True</strong>: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving
747artificial transparency. <strong>False</strong>: do not inherit the parent windows' 664artificial transparency. <strong>False</strong>: do not inherit the parent windows'
748pixmap. 665pixmap.</p>
666 <p><i>Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by
667the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!</i></p>
749</dd> 668 </dd>
750<p></p> 669 <dt><strong>fading:</strong> <i>number</i></dt>
751<dt><strong><a name="item_fading_3a_number"><strong>fading:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br />
752</dt>
753<dd> 670 <dd>
754Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option <strong>-fade</strong>. 671 <p>Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option <strong>-fade</strong>.</p>
755</dd> 672 </dd>
756<p></p> 673 <dt><strong>fadeColor:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
757<dt><strong><a name="item_fadecolor_3a_colour"><strong>fadeColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
758</dt>
759<dd> 674 <dd>
760Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see <strong>fading:</strong>). The default 675 <p>Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see <strong>fading:</strong>). The default
761colour is black; option <strong>-fadecolor</strong>. 676colour is black; option <strong>-fadecolor</strong>.</p>
762</dd> 677 </dd>
763<p></p> 678 <dt><strong>tintColor:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
764<dt><strong><a name="item_tintcolor_3a_colour"><strong>tintColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
765</dt>
766<dd> 679 <dd>
767Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option 680 <p>Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option
768<strong>-tint</strong>. 681<strong>-tint</strong>.</p>
769</dd> 682 </dd>
770<p></p> 683 <dt><strong>shading:</strong> <i>number</i></dt>
771<dt><strong><a name="item_shading_3a_number"><strong>shading:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br />
772</dt>
773<dd> 684 <dd>
774Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background 685 <p>Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background image
775image in addition to tinting it. 686in addition to tinting it; option <strong>-sh</strong>.</p>
776</dd> 687 </dd>
777<p></p> 688 <dt><strong>blendType:</strong> <i>string</i></dt>
778<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollcolor_3a_colour"><strong>scrollColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
779</dt>
780<dd> 689 <dd>
690 <p>Specify background blending type; option <strong>-blt</strong>.</p>
691 </dd>
692 <dt><strong>blurRadius:</strong> <i>number</i></dt>
693 <dd>
694 <p>Apply Gaussian Blurr with the specified radius to the transparent
695background image; option <strong>-blr</strong>.</p>
696 </dd>
697 <dt><strong>scrollColor:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
698 <dd>
781Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. 699 <p>Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].</p>
782</dd> 700 </dd>
783<p></p> 701 <dt><strong>troughColor:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
784<dt><strong><a name="item_troughcolor_3a_colour"><strong>troughColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
785</dt>
786<dd> 702 <dd>
787Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default 703 <p>Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default
788#969696]. Only relevant for rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar. 704#969696]. Only relevant for rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar.</p>
789</dd> 705 </dd>
790<p></p> 706 <dt><strong>borderColor:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
791<dt><strong><a name="item_bordercolor_3a_colour"><strong>borderColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
792</dt>
793<dd> 707 <dd>
794The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar 708 <p>The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar
795and the text. 709and the text.</p>
796</dd> 710 </dd>
797<p></p> 711 <dt><strong>backgroundPixmap:</strong> <i>file[;geom]</i></dt>
798<dt><strong><a name="item_backgroundpixmap_3a_file_5b_3bgeom_5d"><strong>backgroundPixmap:</strong> <em>file[;geom]</em></a></strong><br />
799</dt>
800<dd> 712 <dd>
801Use the specified XPM file (note the `.xpm' extension is optional) for 713 <p>Use the specified image file for the background and also optionally
802the background and also optionally specify its scaling with a geometry 714specify its scaling with a geometry string <strong>WxH+X+Y</strong>,
803string <strong>WxH+X+Y</strong>, in which <strong>``W'' / ``H''</strong> specify the 715in which <strong>&quot;W&quot; / &quot;H&quot;</strong> specify the horizontal/vertical scale (percent),
804horizontal/vertical scale (percent) and <strong>``X'' / ``Y''</strong> locate the image 716and <strong>&quot;X&quot; / &quot;Y&quot;</strong> locate the image centre (percent).
805centre (percent). A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale 717A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale of 1 displays the
806of 1 displays the image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 718image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 specifies an integer
807specifies an integer number of images in that direction. No image will 719number of images in that direction. No image will be magnified beyond
808be magnified beyond 10 times its original size. The maximum permitted 72010 times its original size. The maximum permitted scale is 1000.
809scale is 1000. [default 0x0+50+50] 721Special string of <strong>&quot;auto&quot;</strong> used as a geometry will cause image to be
722automatically scaled to match window size.
723If used in conjunction with <strong>-tr</strong> option - specified pixmap will be
724blended over transparency image using either alpha-blending, or any
725other blending type, specified with <strong>-blt &quot;type&quot;</strong> option.
726[default 0x0+50+50]</p>
810</dd> 727 </dd>
811<p></p> 728 <dt><strong>path:</strong> <i>path</i></dt>
812<dt><strong><a name="item_menu_3a_file_5b_3btag_5d"><strong>menu:</strong> <em>file[;tag]</em></a></strong><br />
813</dt>
814<dd> 729 <dd>
815Read in the specified menu file (note the `.menu' extension is 730 <p>Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding XPM files.</p>
816optional) and also optionally specify a starting tag to find. See the
817reference documentation for details on the syntax for the menuBar.
818</dd> 731 </dd>
819<p></p> 732 <dt><strong>font:</strong> <i>fontlist</i></dt>
820<dt><strong><a name="item_path_3a_path"><strong>path:</strong> <em>path</em></a></strong><br />
821</dt>
822<dd> 733 <dd>
823Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding files (XPM and
824menus), in addition to the paths specified by the <strong>RXVTPATH</strong> and
825<strong>PATH</strong> environment variables.
826</dd>
827<p></p>
828<dt><strong><a name="item_font_3a_fontlist"><strong>font:</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br />
829</dt>
830<dd>
831Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font 734 <p>Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
832names that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. 735that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
833The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might 736first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
834be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always 737smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
835appended to it. option <strong>-fn</strong>. 738font list is always appended to it; option <strong>-fn</strong>.</p>
836</dd>
837<dd>
838<p>Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with 739 <p>Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with
839optional prefix <code>x:</code> or a Xft font (Compile <em>xft</em>), prefixed with <code>xft:</code>.</p> 740optional prefix <code>x:</code> or a Xft font (Compile <i>xft</i>), prefixed with <code>xft:</code>.</p>
840</dd>
841<dd>
842<p>In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and 741 <p>In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and
843specifications enclosed in square brackets (<code>[]</code>). The only available 742specifications enclosed in square brackets (<code>[]</code>). The only available
844hint currently is <code>codeset=codeset-name</code>, and this is only used for Xft 743hint currently is <code>codeset=codeset-name</code>, and this is only used for Xft
845fonts.</p> 744fonts.</p>
846</dd>
847<dd>
848<p>For example, this font resource</p> 745 <p>For example, this font resource</p>
849</dd>
850<dd>
851<pre>
852 URxvt*font: 9x15bold,\ 746<pre> URxvt.font: 9x15bold,\
853 -misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\ 747 -misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\
854 -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \ 748 -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \
855 [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \ 749 [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \
856 xft:Code2000:antialias=false</pre> 750 xft:Code2000:antialias=false
857</dd> 751
858<dd> 752</pre>
859<p>specifies five fonts to be used. The first one is <code>9x15bold</code> (actually 753 <p>specifies five fonts to be used. The first one is <code>9x15bold</code> (actually
860the iso8859-1 version of the second font), which is the base font (because 754the iso8859-1 version of the second font), which is the base font (because
861it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels 755it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels
862wide and 15 pixels high.</p> 756wide and 15 pixels high.</p>
863</dd>
864<dd>
865<p>The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in 757 <p>The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in
866the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but 758the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but
867the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a 759the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a
868useful supplement.</p> 760useful supplement.</p>
869</dd>
870<dd>
871<p>The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters 761 <p>The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters
872are limited to the <strong>JIS 0208</strong> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font 762are limited to the <strong>JIS 0208</strong> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font
873contains other characters, but we are not interested in them.</p> 763contains other characters, but we are not interested in them.</p>
874</dd>
875<dd>
876<p>The last font is a useful catch-all font that supplies most of the 764 <p>The last font is a useful catch-all font that supplies most of the
877remaining unicode characters.</p> 765remaining unicode characters.</p>
878</dd> 766 </dd>
879<p></p> 767 <dt><strong>boldFont:</strong> <i>fontlist</i></dt>
880<dt><strong><a name="item_boldfont_3a_fontlist"><strong>boldFont:</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br /> 768 <dt><strong>italicFont:</strong> <i>fontlist</i></dt>
881</dt> 769 <dt><strong>boldItalicFont:</strong> <i>fontlist</i></dt>
882<dt><strong><a name="item_italicfont_3a_fontlist"><strong>italicFont:</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br />
883</dt>
884<dt><strong><a name="item_bolditalicfont_3a_fontlist"><strong>boldItalicFont:</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br />
885</dt>
886<dd> 770 <dd>
887The font list to use for displaying <strong>bold</strong>, <em>italic</em> or <strong><em>bold 771 <p>The font list to use for displaying <strong>bold</strong>, <i>italic</i> or <strong><i>bold
888italic</em> </strong>&gt; characters, respectively. 772italic</i></strong> characters, respectively.</p>
889</dd>
890<dd>
891<p>If specified and non-empty, then the syntax is the same as for the 773 <p>If specified and non-empty, then the syntax is the same as for the
892<strong>font</strong>-resource, and the given font list will be used as is, which makes 774<strong>font</strong>-resource, and the given font list will be used as is, which makes
893it possible to substitute completely different font styles for bold and 775it possible to substitute completely different font styles for bold and
894italic.</p> 776italic.</p>
895</dd>
896<dd>
897<p>If unset (the default), a suitable font list will be synthesized by 777 <p>If unset (the default), a suitable font list will be synthesized by
898``morphing'' the normal text font list into the desired shape. If that is 778&quot;morphing&quot; the normal text font list into the desired shape. If that is
899not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried.</p> 779not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried.</p>
900</dd>
901<dd>
902<p>If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal 780 <p>If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal
903text font will being used for the given style.</p> 781text font will being used for the given style.</p>
904</dd> 782 </dd>
905<p></p> 783 <dt><strong>intensityStyles:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
906<dt><strong><a name="item_selectstyle_3a_mode"><strong>selectstyle:</strong> <em>mode</em></a></strong><br />
907</dt>
908<dd> 784 <dd>
785 <p>When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (<strong>True</strong>,
786option <strong>-is</strong>, the default), bold and italic font styles imply high
787intensity foreground/background colours. Disabling this option (<strong>False</strong>,
788option <strong>+is</strong>) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not
789reachable.</p>
790 </dd>
791 <dt><strong>selectstyle:</strong> <i>mode</i></dt>
792 <dd>
909Set mouse selection style to <strong>old</strong> which is 2.20, <strong>oldword</strong> which is 793 <p>Set mouse selection style to <strong>old</strong> which is 2.20, <strong>oldword</strong> which
910xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which gives 794is xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which
911xterm style selection. 795gives xterm style selection. Only effective when the original (non-perl)
796selection code is in use.</p>
912</dd> 797 </dd>
913<p></p> 798 <dt><strong>scrollstyle:</strong> <i>mode</i></dt>
914<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollstyle_3a_mode"><strong>scrollstyle:</strong> <em>mode</em></a></strong><br />
915</dt>
916<dd> 799 <dd>
917Set scrollbar style to <strong>rxvt</strong>, <strong>plain</strong>, <strong>next</strong> or <strong>xterm</strong>. <strong>plain</strong> is 800 <p>Set scrollbar style to <strong>rxvt</strong>, <strong>plain</strong>, <strong>next</strong> or <strong>xterm</strong>. <strong>plain</strong> is
918the author's favourite. 801the author's favourite.</p>
919</dd> 802 </dd>
920<p></p> 803 <dt><strong>title:</strong> <i>string</i></dt>
921<dt><strong><a name="item_title_3a_string"><strong>title:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br />
922</dt>
923<dd> 804 <dd>
924Set window title string, the default title is the command-line 805 <p>Set window title string, the default title is the command-line
925specified after the <strong>-e</strong> option, if any, otherwise the application 806specified after the <strong>-e</strong> option, if any, otherwise the application
926name; option <strong>-title</strong>. 807name; option <strong>-title</strong>.</p>
927</dd> 808 </dd>
928<p></p> 809 <dt><strong>iconName:</strong> <i>string</i></dt>
929<dt><strong><a name="item_iconname_3a_string"><strong>iconName:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br />
930</dt>
931<dd> 810 <dd>
932Set the name used to label the window's icon or displayed in an icon 811 <p>Set the name used to label the window's icon or displayed in an icon
933manager window, it also sets the window's title unless it is explicitly 812manager window, it also sets the window's title unless it is explicitly
934set; option <strong>-n</strong>. 813set; option <strong>-n</strong>.</p>
935</dd> 814 </dd>
936<p></p> 815 <dt><strong>mapAlert:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
937<dt><strong><a name="item_mapalert_3a_boolean"><strong>mapAlert:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
938</dt>
939<dd> 816 <dd>
940<strong>True</strong>: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. <strong>False</strong>: no 817 <p><strong>True</strong>: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. <strong>False</strong>: no
941de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default]. 818de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default].</p>
942</dd> 819 </dd>
943<p></p> 820 <dt><strong>urgentOnBell:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
944<dt><strong><a name="item_visualbell_3a_boolean"><strong>visualBell:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
945</dt>
946<dd> 821 <dd>
822 <p><strong>True</strong>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character.
823<strong>False</strong>: do not set the urgency hint [default].</p>
824 </dd>
825 <dt><strong>visualBell:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
826 <dd>
947<strong>True</strong>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option <strong>-vb</strong>. 827 <p><strong>True</strong>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option <strong>-vb</strong>.
948<strong>False</strong>: no visual bell [default]; option <strong>+vb</strong>. 828<strong>False</strong>: no visual bell [default]; option <strong>+vb</strong>.</p>
949</dd> 829 </dd>
950<p></p> 830 <dt><strong>loginShell:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
951<dt><strong><a name="item_loginshell_3a_boolean"><strong>loginShell:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
952</dt>
953<dd> 831 <dd>
954<strong>True</strong>: start as a login shell by prepending a `-' to <strong>argv[0]</strong> of 832 <p><strong>True</strong>: start as a login shell by prepending a `-' to <strong>argv[0]</strong> of
955the shell; option <strong>-ls</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: start as a normal sub-shell 833the shell; option <strong>-ls</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: start as a normal sub-shell
956[default]; option <strong>+ls</strong>. 834[default]; option <strong>+ls</strong>.</p>
957</dd> 835 </dd>
958<p></p> 836 <dt><strong>utmpInhibit:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
959<dt><strong><a name="item_utmpinhibit_3a_boolean"><strong>utmpInhibit:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
960</dt>
961<dd> 837 <dd>
962<strong>True</strong>: inhibit writing record into the system log file <strong>utmp</strong>; 838 <p><strong>True</strong>: inhibit writing record into the system log file <strong>utmp</strong>;
963option <strong>-ut</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: write record into the system log file <strong>utmp</strong> 839option <strong>-ut</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: write record into the system log file <strong>utmp</strong>
964[default]; option <strong>+ut</strong>. 840[default]; option <strong>+ut</strong>.</p>
965</dd> 841 </dd>
966<p></p> 842 <dt><strong>print-pipe:</strong> <i>string</i></dt>
967<dt><strong><a name="item_print_2dpipe_3a_string"><strong>print-pipe:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br />
968</dt>
969<dd> 843 <dd>
970Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default <em>lpr(1)</em>]. Use 844 <p>Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default <i>lpr(1)</i>]. Use
971<strong>Print</strong> to initiate a screen dump to the printer and <strong>Ctrl-Print</strong> or 845<strong>Print</strong> to initiate a screen dump to the printer and <strong>Ctrl-Print</strong> or
972<strong>Shift-Print</strong> to include the scrollback as well. 846<strong>Shift-Print</strong> to include the scrollback as well.</p>
973</dd>
974<dd>
975<p>The string will be interpreted as if typed into the shell as-is.</p> 847 <p>The string will be interpreted as if typed into the shell as-is.</p>
976</dd>
977<dd>
978<p>Example:</p> 848 <p>Example:</p>
979</dd> 849<pre> URxvt.print-pipe: cat &gt; $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)
980<dd> 850
981<pre> 851</pre>
982 URxvt*print-pipe: cat &gt; $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)</pre>
983</dd>
984<dd>
985<p>This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents 852 <p>This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents
986everytime you hit <code>Print</code>.</p> 853every time you hit <code>Print</code>.</p>
987</dd> 854 </dd>
988<p></p> 855 <dt><strong>scrollBar:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
989<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollbar_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollBar:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
990</dt>
991<dd> 856 <dd>
992<strong>True</strong>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option <strong>-sb</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: 857 <p><strong>True</strong>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option <strong>-sb</strong>. <strong>False</strong>:
993disable the scrollbar; option <strong>+sb</strong>. 858disable the scrollbar; option <strong>+sb</strong>.</p>
994</dd> 859 </dd>
995<p></p> 860 <dt><strong>scrollBar_right:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
996<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollbar_right_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollBar_right:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
997</dt>
998<dd> 861 <dd>
999<strong>True</strong>: place the scrollbar on the right of the window; option <strong>-sr</strong>. 862 <p><strong>True</strong>: place the scrollbar on the right of the window; option <strong>-sr</strong>.
1000<strong>False</strong>: place the scrollbar on the left of the window; option <strong>+sr</strong>. 863<strong>False</strong>: place the scrollbar on the left of the window; option <strong>+sr</strong>.</p>
1001</dd> 864 </dd>
1002<p></p> 865 <dt><strong>scrollBar_floating:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1003<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollbar_floating_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollBar_floating:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
1004</dt>
1005<dd> 866 <dd>
1006<strong>True</strong>: display an rxvt scrollbar without a trough; option <strong>-st</strong>. 867 <p><strong>True</strong>: display an rxvt scrollbar without a trough; option <strong>-st</strong>.
1007<strong>False</strong>: display an rxvt scrollbar with a trough; option <strong>+st</strong>. 868<strong>False</strong>: display an rxvt scrollbar with a trough; option <strong>+st</strong>.</p>
1008</dd> 869 </dd>
1009<p></p> 870 <dt><strong>scrollBar_align:</strong> <i>mode</i></dt>
1010<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollbar_align_3a_mode"><strong>scrollBar_align:</strong> <em>mode</em></a></strong><br />
1011</dt>
1012<dd> 871 <dd>
1013Align the <strong>top</strong>, <strong>bottom</strong> or <strong>centre</strong> [default] of the scrollbar 872 <p>Align the <strong>top</strong>, <strong>bottom</strong> or <strong>centre</strong> [default] of the scrollbar
1014thumb with the pointer on middle button press/drag. 873thumb with the pointer on middle button press/drag.</p>
1015</dd> 874 </dd>
1016<p></p> 875 <dt><strong>scrollTtyOutput:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1017<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollttyoutput_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollTtyOutput:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
1018</dt>
1019<dd> 876 <dd>
1020<strong>True</strong>: scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option <strong>-si</strong>. 877 <p><strong>True</strong>: scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option <strong>-si</strong>.
1021<strong>False</strong>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option 878<strong>False</strong>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option
1022<strong>+si</strong>. 879<strong>+si</strong>.</p>
1023</dd> 880 </dd>
1024<p></p> 881 <dt><strong>scrollWithBuffer:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1025<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollwithbuffer_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollWithBuffer:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
1026</dt>
1027<dd> 882 <dd>
1028<strong>True</strong>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and 883 <p><strong>True</strong>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and
1029<strong>scrollTtyOutput</strong> is False); option <strong>-sw</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: do not scroll 884<strong>scrollTtyOutput</strong> is False); option <strong>-sw</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: do not scroll
1030with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option <strong>+sw</strong>. 885with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines; option <strong>+sw</strong>.</p>
1031</dd> 886 </dd>
1032<p></p> 887 <dt><strong>scrollTtyKeypress:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1033<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollttykeypress_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollTtyKeypress:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
1034</dt>
1035<dd> 888 <dd>
1036<strong>True</strong>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys 889 <p><strong>True</strong>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys
1037are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and 890are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and
1038are not passed onto the shell; option <strong>-sk</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: do not scroll to 891are not passed onto the shell; option <strong>-sk</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: do not scroll to
1039bottom when a non-special key is pressed; option <strong>+sk</strong>. 892bottom when a non-special key is pressed; option <strong>+sk</strong>.</p>
1040</dd> 893 </dd>
1041<p></p> 894 <dt><strong>saveLines:</strong> <i>number</i></dt>
1042<dt><strong><a name="item_savelines_3a_number"><strong>saveLines:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br />
1043</dt>
1044<dd> 895 <dd>
1045Save <em>number</em> lines in the scrollback buffer [default 64]. This 896 <p>Save <i>number</i> lines in the scrollback buffer [default 64]. This
1046resource is limited on most machines to 65535; option <strong>-sl</strong>. 897resource is limited on most machines to 65535; option <strong>-sl</strong>.</p>
1047</dd> 898 </dd>
1048<p></p> 899 <dt><strong>internalBorder:</strong> <i>number</i></dt>
1049<dt><strong><a name="item_internalborder_3a_number"><strong>internalBorder:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br />
1050</dt>
1051<dd> 900 <dd>
1052Internal border of <em>number</em> pixels. This resource is limited to 100; 901 <p>Internal border of <i>number</i> pixels. This resource is limited to 100;
1053option <strong>-b</strong>. 902option <strong>-b</strong>.</p>
1054</dd> 903 </dd>
1055<p></p> 904 <dt><strong>externalBorder:</strong> <i>number</i></dt>
1056<dt><strong><a name="item_externalborder_3a_number"><strong>externalBorder:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br />
1057</dt>
1058<dd> 905 <dd>
1059External border of <em>number</em> pixels. This resource is limited to 100; 906 <p>External border of <i>number</i> pixels. This resource is limited to 100;
1060option <strong>-w</strong>, <strong>-bw</strong>, <strong>-borderwidth</strong>. 907option <strong>-w</strong>, <strong>-bw</strong>, <strong>-borderwidth</strong>.</p>
1061</dd> 908 </dd>
1062<p></p> 909 <dt><strong>borderLess:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1063<dt><strong><a name="item_borderless_3a_boolean"><strong>borderLess:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
1064</dt>
1065<dd> 910 <dd>
1066Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the 911 <p>Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the
1067WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option <strong>-bl</strong>. 912WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option <strong>-bl</strong>.</p>
1068</dd> 913 </dd>
1069<p></p> 914 <dt><strong>skipBuiltinGlyphs:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1070<dt><strong><a name="item_termname_3a_termname"><strong>termName:</strong> <em>termname</em></a></strong><br />
1071</dt>
1072<dd> 915 <dd>
916 <p>Compile <i>frills</i>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
917drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
918this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
919option <strong>-sbg</strong>.</p>
920 </dd>
921 <dt><strong>termName:</strong> <i>termname</i></dt>
922 <dd>
1073Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the <strong>TERM</strong> environment 923 <p>Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the <strong>TERM</strong> environment
1074variable; option <strong>-tn</strong>. 924variable; option <strong>-tn</strong>.</p>
1075</dd> 925 </dd>
1076<p></p> 926 <dt><strong>linespace:</strong> <i>number</i></dt>
1077<dt><strong><a name="item_linespace_3a_number"><strong>linespace:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br />
1078</dt>
1079<dd> 927 <dd>
1080Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 928 <p>Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
1081the display [default 0]; option <strong>-lsp</strong>. 929the display [default 0]; option <strong>-lsp</strong>.</p>
1082</dd> 930 </dd>
1083<p></p> 931 <dt><strong>meta8:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1084<dt><strong><a name="item_meta8_3a_boolean"><strong>meta8:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
1085</dt>
1086<dd> 932 <dd>
1087<strong>True</strong>: handle Meta (Alt) + keypress to set the 8th bit. <strong>False</strong>: 933 <p><strong>True</strong>: handle Meta (Alt) + keypress to set the 8th bit. <strong>False</strong>:
1088handle Meta (Alt) + keypress as an escape prefix [default]. 934handle Meta (Alt) + keypress as an escape prefix [default].</p>
1089</dd> 935 </dd>
1090<p></p> 936 <dt><strong>mouseWheelScrollPage:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1091<dt><strong><a name="item_mousewheelscrollpage_3a_boolean"><strong>mouseWheelScrollPage:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
1092</dt>
1093<dd> 937 <dd>
1094<strong>True</strong>: the mouse wheel scrolls a page full. <strong>False</strong>: the mouse wheel 938 <p><strong>True</strong>: the mouse wheel scrolls a page full. <strong>False</strong>: the mouse wheel
1095scrolls five lines [default]. 939scrolls five lines [default].</p>
1096</dd> 940 </dd>
1097<p></p> 941 <dt><strong>pastableTabs:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1098<dt><strong><a name="item_pastabletabs_3a_boolean"><strong>pastableTabs:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
1099</dt>
1100<dd> 942 <dd>
1101<strong>True</strong>: store tabs as wide characters. <strong>False</strong>: interpret tabs as cursor 943 <p><strong>True</strong>: store tabs as wide characters. <strong>False</strong>: interpret tabs as cursor
1102movement only; option <code>-ptab</code>. 944movement only; option <code>-ptab</code>.</p>
1103</dd> 945 </dd>
1104<p></p> 946 <dt><strong>cursorBlink:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1105<dt><strong><a name="item_cursorblink_3a_boolean"><strong>cursorBlink:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
1106</dt>
1107<dd> 947 <dd>
1108<strong>True</strong>: blink the cursor. <strong>False</strong>: do not blink the cursor [default]; 948 <p><strong>True</strong>: blink the cursor. <strong>False</strong>: do not blink the cursor [default];
1109option <strong>-bc</strong>. 949option <strong>-bc</strong>.</p>
1110</dd> 950 </dd>
1111<p></p> 951 <dt><strong>pointerBlank:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1112<dt><strong><a name="item_pointerblank_3a_boolean"><strong>pointerBlank:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
1113</dt>
1114<dd> 952 <dd>
1115<strong>True</strong>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number 953 <p><strong>True</strong>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number
1116of seconds of inactivity. <strong>False</strong>: the pointer is always visible 954of seconds of inactivity. <strong>False</strong>: the pointer is always visible
1117[default]. 955[default].</p>
1118</dd> 956 </dd>
1119<p></p> 957 <dt><strong>pointerColor:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
1120<dt><strong><a name="item_pointercolor_3a_colour"><strong>pointerColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
1121</dt>
1122<dd> 958 <dd>
1123Mouse pointer foreground colour. 959 <p>Mouse pointer foreground colour.</p>
1124</dd> 960 </dd>
1125<p></p> 961 <dt><strong>pointerColor2:</strong> <i>colour</i></dt>
1126<dt><strong><a name="item_pointercolor2_3a_colour"><strong>pointerColor2:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br />
1127</dt>
1128<dd> 962 <dd>
1129Mouse pointer background colour. 963 <p>Mouse pointer background colour.</p>
1130</dd> 964 </dd>
1131<p></p> 965 <dt><strong>pointerBlankDelay:</strong> <i>number</i></dt>
1132<dt><strong><a name="item_pointerblankdelay_3a_number"><strong>pointerBlankDelay:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br />
1133</dt>
1134<dd> 966 <dd>
1135Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a 967 <p>Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a
1136large number (e.g. <code>987654321</code>) to effectively disable the timeout. 968large number (e.g. <code>987654321</code>) to effectively disable the timeout.</p>
1137</dd> 969 </dd>
1138<p></p> 970 <dt><strong>backspacekey:</strong> <i>string</i></dt>
1139<dt><strong><a name="item_backspacekey_3a_string"><strong>backspacekey:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br />
1140</dt>
1141<dd> 971 <dd>
1142The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to <strong>DEC</strong> 972 <p>The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to <strong>DEC</strong>
1143or unset it will send <strong>Delete</strong> (code 127) or, if shifted, <strong>Backspace</strong> 973or unset it will send <strong>Delete</strong> (code 127) or, if shifted, <strong>Backspace</strong>
1144(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode 974(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode
1145escape sequence. 975escape sequence.</p>
1146</dd> 976 </dd>
1147<p></p> 977 <dt><strong>deletekey:</strong> <i>string</i></dt>
1148<dt><strong><a name="item_deletekey_3a_string"><strong>deletekey:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br />
1149</dt>
1150<dd> 978 <dd>
1151The string to send when the delete key (not the keypad delete key) is 979 <p>The string to send when the delete key (not the keypad delete key) is
1152pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated 980pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated
1153with the <strong>Execute</strong> key. 981with the <strong>Execute</strong> key.</p>
1154</dd> 982 </dd>
1155<p></p> 983 <dt><strong>cutchars:</strong> <i>string</i></dt>
1156<dt><strong><a name="item_cutchars_3a_string"><strong>cutchars:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br />
1157</dt>
1158<dd> 984 <dd>
1159The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection. The 985 <p>The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection
1160built-in default: 986(whitespace delimiting is added automatically if resource is given).</p>
987 <p>When the perl selection extension is in use (the default if compiled
988in, see the rxvtperl(3) manpage), a suitable regex using these
989characters will be created (if the resource exists, otherwise, no regex
990will be created). In this mode, characters outside ISO-8859-1 can be used.</p>
991 <p>When the selection extension is not used, only ISO-8859-1 characters can
992be used. If not specified, the built-in default is used:</p>
993 <p><strong>BACKSLASH `&quot;'&amp;()*,;&lt;=&gt;?@[]{|}</strong></p>
1161</dd> 994 </dd>
995 <dt><strong>preeditType:</strong> <i>style</i></dt>
1162<dd> 996 <dd>
1163<p><strong>BACKSLASH ```'&amp;()*,;&lt;=</strong>?@[]{|} &gt;&gt;</p>
1164</dd>
1165<p></p>
1166<dt><strong><a name="item_preedittype_3a_style"><strong>preeditType:</strong> <em>style</em></a></strong><br />
1167</dt>
1168<dd>
1169<strong>OverTheSpot</strong>, <strong>OffTheSpot</strong>, <strong>Root</strong>; option <strong>-pt</strong>. 997 <p><strong>OverTheSpot</strong>, <strong>OffTheSpot</strong>, <strong>Root</strong>; option <strong>-pt</strong>.</p>
1170</dd> 998 </dd>
1171<p></p> 999 <dt><strong>inputMethod:</strong> <i>name</i></dt>
1172<dt><strong><a name="item_inputmethod_3a_name"><strong>inputMethod:</strong> <em>name</em></a></strong><br />
1173</dt>
1174<dd> 1000 <dd>
1175<em>name</em> of inputMethod to use; option <strong>-im</strong>. 1001 <p><i>name</i> of inputMethod to use; option <strong>-im</strong>.</p>
1176</dd> 1002 </dd>
1177<p></p> 1003 <dt><strong>imLocale:</strong> <i>name</i></dt>
1178<dt><strong><a name="item_imlocale_3a_name"><strong>imLocale:</strong> <em>name</em></a></strong><br />
1179</dt>
1180<dd> 1004 <dd>
1181The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an <code>LC_CTYPE</code> of e.g. 1005 <p>The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an <code>LC_CTYPE</code> of e.g.
1182<code>de_DE.UTF-8</code> for normal text processing but <code>ja_JP.EUC-JP</code> for the 1006<code>de_DE.UTF-8</code> for normal text processing but <code>ja_JP.EUC-JP</code> for the
1183input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in 1007input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in
1184another locale. option <strong>-imlocale</strong>. 1008another locale; option <strong>-imlocale</strong>.</p>
1185</dd> 1009 </dd>
1186<p></p> 1010 <dt><strong>imFont:</strong> <i>fontset</i></dt>
1187<dt><strong><a name="item_imfont_3a_fontset"><strong>imFont:</strong> <em>fontset</em></a></strong><br />
1188</dt>
1189<dd> 1011 <dd>
1190Specify the font-set used for XIM styles <code>OverTheSpot</code> or 1012 <p>Specify the font-set used for XIM styles <code>OverTheSpot</code> or
1191<code>OffTheSpot</code>. It must be a standard X font set (XLFD patterns separated 1013<code>OffTheSpot</code>. It must be a standard X font set (XLFD patterns separated
1192by commas), i.e. it's not in the same format as the other font lists used 1014by commas), i.e. it's not in the same format as the other font lists used
1193in rxvt. The default will be set-up to chose *any* suitable found 1015in rxvt. The default will be set-up to chose *any* suitable found
1194found, preferably one or two pixels differing in size to the base font. 1016found, preferably one or two pixels differing in size to the base font.
1195option <strong>-imfont</strong>. 1017option <strong>-imfont</strong>.</p>
1196</dd> 1018 </dd>
1197<p></p> 1019 <dt><strong>tripleclickwords:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1198<dt><strong><a name="item_tripleclickwords_3a_boolean"><strong>tripleclickwords:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
1199</dt>
1200<dd> 1020 <dd>
1201Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 1021 <p>Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
1202button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to 1022button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
1203the end of the logical line only. option <strong>-tcw</strong>. 1023the end of the logical line only; option <strong>-tcw</strong>.</p>
1204</dd> 1024 </dd>
1205<p></p> 1025 <dt><strong>insecure:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1206<dt><strong><a name="item_insecure_3a_boolean"><strong>insecure:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br />
1207</dt>
1208<dd> 1026 <dd>
1209Enables ``insecure'' mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that 1027 <p>Enables &quot;insecure&quot; mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that
1210echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be 1028echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be
1211abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether 1029abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether
1212throuh a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or though 1030through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through
1213write(1). Therefore, these sequences are disabled by default. (Note 1031write(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by
1214that other terminals, including xterm, have these sequences 1032default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these
1215enabled by default). You can enable them by setting this boolean 1033sequences enabled by default, which doesn't make it safer, though).</p>
1216resource or specifying <strong>-insecure</strong> as an option. At the moment, this 1034 <p>You can enable them by setting this boolean resource or specifying
1217enabled display-answer, locale, findfont, icon label and window title 1035<strong>-insecure</strong> as an option. At the moment, this enables display-answer,
1218requests as well as dynamic menubar dispatch. 1036locale, findfont, icon label and window title requests.</p>
1219</dd> 1037 </dd>
1220<p></p> 1038 <dt><strong>modifier:</strong> <i>modifier</i></dt>
1221<dt><strong><a name="item_modifier_3a_modifier"><strong>modifier:</strong> <em>modifier</em></a></strong><br />
1222</dt>
1223<dd> 1039 <dd>
1224Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: <strong>alt</strong>, <strong>meta</strong>, 1040 <p>Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: <strong>alt</strong>, <strong>meta</strong>,
1225<strong>hyper</strong>, <strong>super</strong>, <strong>mod1</strong>, <strong>mod2</strong>, <strong>mod3</strong>, <strong>mod4</strong>, <strong>mod5</strong>; option 1041<strong>hyper</strong>, <strong>super</strong>, <strong>mod1</strong>, <strong>mod2</strong>, <strong>mod3</strong>, <strong>mod4</strong>, <strong>mod5</strong>; option
1226<strong>-mod</strong>. 1042<strong>-mod</strong>.</p>
1227</dd> 1043 </dd>
1228<p></p> 1044 <dt><strong>answerbackString:</strong> <i>string</i></dt>
1229<dt><strong><a name="item_answerbackstring_3a_string"><strong>answerbackString:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br />
1230</dt>
1231<dd> 1045 <dd>
1232Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an ENQ (control-E) 1046 <p>Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an ENQ (control-E)
1233character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described 1047character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described
1234in the entry on <strong>keysym</strong> following. 1048in the entry on <strong>keysym</strong> following.</p>
1235</dd> 1049 </dd>
1236<p></p> 1050 <dt><strong>secondaryScreen:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1237<dt><strong><a name="item_secondaryscreen_3a_bool"><strong>secondaryScreen:</strong> <em>bool</em></a></strong><br />
1238</dt>
1239<dd> 1051 <dd>
1240Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled). 1052 <p>Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled).</p>
1241</dd> 1053 </dd>
1242<p></p> 1054 <dt><strong>secondaryScroll:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1243<dt><strong><a name="item_secondaryscroll_3a_bool"><strong>secondaryScroll:</strong> <em>bool</em></a></strong><br />
1244</dt>
1245<dd> 1055 <dd>
1246Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If the this 1056 <p>Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this
1247option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the 1057option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the
1248scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will 1058scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will
1249instead scroll the screen up. 1059instead scroll the screen up.</p>
1250</dd> 1060 </dd>
1251<p></p> 1061 <dt><strong>hold</strong>: <i>boolean</i></dt>
1252<dt><strong><a name="item_keysym_2esym_3a_string"><strong>keysym.</strong><em>sym</em>: <em>string</em></a></strong><br />
1253</dt>
1254<dd> 1062 <dd>
1063 <p>Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, rxvt
1064will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
1065it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
1066user.</p>
1067 </dd>
1068 <dt><strong>keysym.</strong><i>sym</i>: <i>string</i></dt>
1069 <dd>
1255Compile <em>frills</em>: Associate <em>string</em> with keysym <em>sym</em>. The 1070 <p>Compile <i>frills</i>: Associate <i>string</i> with keysym <i>sym</i>. The
1256intervening resource name <strong>keysym.</strong> cannot be omitted. 1071intervening resource name <strong>keysym.</strong> cannot be omitted.</p>
1257</dd>
1258<dd>
1259<p>The format of <em>sym</em> is ``<em>(modifiers-)key</em>'', where <em>modifiers</em> can be 1072 <p>The format of <i>sym</i> is &quot;<i>(modifiers-)key</i>&quot;, where <i>modifiers</i> can be
1260any combination of <strong>ISOLevel3</strong>, <strong>AppKeypad</strong>, <strong>Control</strong>, <strong>NumLock</strong>, 1073any combination of <strong>ISOLevel3</strong>, <strong>AppKeypad</strong>, <strong>Control</strong>, <strong>NumLock</strong>,
1261<strong>Shift</strong>, <strong>Meta</strong>, <strong>Lock</strong>, <strong>Mod1</strong>, <strong>Mod2</strong>, <strong>Mod3</strong>, <strong>Mod4</strong>, <strong>Mod5</strong>, 1074<strong>Shift</strong>, <strong>Meta</strong>, <strong>Lock</strong>, <strong>Mod1</strong>, <strong>Mod2</strong>, <strong>Mod3</strong>, <strong>Mod4</strong>, <strong>Mod5</strong>,
1262and the abbreviated <strong>I</strong>, <strong>K</strong>, <strong>C</strong>, <strong>N</strong>, <strong>S</strong>, <strong>M</strong>, <strong>A</strong>, <strong>L</strong>, <strong>1</strong>, 1075and the abbreviated <strong>I</strong>, <strong>K</strong>, <strong>C</strong>, <strong>N</strong>, <strong>S</strong>, <strong>M</strong>, <strong>A</strong>, <strong>L</strong>, <strong>1</strong>,
1263<strong>2</strong>, <strong>3</strong>, <strong>4</strong>, <strong>5</strong>.</p> 1076<strong>2</strong>, <strong>3</strong>, <strong>4</strong>, <strong>5</strong>.</p>
1264</dd>
1265<dd>
1266<p>The <strong>NumLock</strong>, <strong>Meta</strong> and <strong>ISOLevel3</strong> modifiers are usually aliased to 1077 <p>The <strong>NumLock</strong>, <strong>Meta</strong> and <strong>ISOLevel3</strong> modifiers are usually aliased to
1267whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr 1078whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr
1268keys are being mapped. <strong>AppKeypad</strong> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the 1079keys are being mapped. <strong>AppKeypad</strong> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the
1269current application keymap mode state.</p> 1080current application keymap mode state.</p>
1270</dd>
1271<dd>
1272<p>The spellings of <em>key</em> can be obtained by using <strong>xev</strong>(1) command or 1081 <p>The spellings of <i>key</i> can be obtained by using <strong>xev</strong>(1) command or
1273searching keysym macros from <strong>/usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h</strong> and 1082searching keysym macros from <strong>/usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h</strong> and
1274omitting the prefix <strong>XK_</strong>. Alternatively you can specify <em>key</em> by its hex 1083omitting the prefix <strong>XK_</strong>. Alternatively you can specify <i>key</i> by its hex
1275keysym value (<strong>0x0000 - 0xFFFF</strong>). Note that the lookup of <em>sym</em>s is not 1084keysym value (<strong>0x0000 - 0xFFFF</strong>). Note that the lookup of <i>sym</i>s is not
1276performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.</p> 1085performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.</p>
1277</dd>
1278<dd>
1279<p><em>string</em> may contain escape values (<code>\a</code>: bell, <code>\b</code>: backspace, 1086 <p><i>string</i> may contain escape values (<code>\a</code>: bell, <code>\b</code>: backspace,
1280<code>\e</code>, <code>\E</code>: escape, <code>\n</code>: newline, <code>\r</code>: carriage return, <code>\t</code>: tab, 1087<code>\e</code>, <code>\E</code>: escape, <code>\n</code>: newline, <code>\r</code>: carriage return, <code>\t</code>: tab,
1281<code>\000</code>: octal number) or verbatim control characters (<code>^?</code>: delete, 1088<code>\000</code>: octal number) or verbatim control characters (<code>^?</code>: delete,
1282<code>^@</code>: null, <code>^A</code> ...) and may be enclosed with double quotes so that it 1089<code>^@</code>: null, <code>^A</code> ...) and may be enclosed with double quotes so that it
1283can start or end with whitespace.</p> 1090can start or end with whitespace. <strong>This feature is deprecated and will
1284</dd> 1091be removed</strong>.</p>
1285<dd>
1286<p>Please note that you need to double the <code>\</code> when using 1092 <p>Please note that you need to double the <code>\</code> in resource files, as
1287<code>--enable-xgetdefault</code>, as X itself does it's own de-escaping (you can 1093Xlib itself does its own de-escaping (you can use <code>\033</code> instead of
1288use <code>\033</code> instead of <code>\e</code> (and so on), which will work with both Xt and 1094<code>\e</code> (and so on), which will work with both Xt and rxvt's own
1289rxvt's own processing).</p> 1095processing).</p>
1290</dd>
1291<dd>
1292<p>You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a <em>string</em> 1096 <p>You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a <i>string</i>
1293with pattern <strong>list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX</strong>, where the delimeter `/' 1097with pattern <strong>list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX</strong>, where the delimiter `/'
1294should be a character not used by the strings.</p> 1098should be a character not used by the strings.</p>
1295</dd>
1296<dd>
1297<p>Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:</p> 1099 <p>Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:</p>
1298</dd> 1100<pre> URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033&lt;M-C-|abc|&gt;
1299<dd> 1101
1300<pre> 1102</pre>
1301 URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033&lt;M-C-|abc|&gt;</pre>
1302</dd>
1303<dd>
1304<p>The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:</p> 1103 <p>The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:</p>
1305</dd>
1306<dd>
1307<pre>
1308 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \033&lt;M-C-a&gt; 1104<pre> URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \033&lt;M-C-a&gt;
1309 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \033&lt;M-C-b&gt; 1105 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \033&lt;M-C-b&gt;
1310 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \033&lt;M-C-c&gt;</pre> 1106 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \033&lt;M-C-c&gt;
1311</dd> 1107
1312<dd> 1108</pre>
1313<p>If <em>string</em> takes the form of <code>command:STRING</code>, the specified <strong>STRING</strong> 1109 <p>If <i>string</i> takes the form of <code>command:STRING</code>, the specified <strong>STRING</strong>
1314is interpreted and executed as rxvt's control sequence. For 1110is interpreted and executed as rxvt's control sequence. For
1315example the following means ``change the current locale to <code>zh_CN.GBK</code> 1111example the following means &quot;change the current locale to <code>zh_CN.GBK</code>
1316when Control-Meta-c is being pressed'':</p> 1112when Control-Meta-c is being pressed&quot;:</p>
1317</dd> 1113<pre> URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
1318<dd> 1114
1319<pre> 1115</pre>
1320 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007</pre> 1116 <p>If <i>string</i> takes the form <code>perl:STRING</code>, then the specified <strong>STRING</strong>
1321</dd> 1117is passed to the <code>on_keyboard_command</code> perl handler. See the rxvtperl(3)
1322<dd> 1118manpage. For example, the <cite>selection</cite> extension (activated via
1119<code>rxvt -pe selection</code>) listens for <code>selection:rot13</code> events:</p>
1120<pre> URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13
1121
1122</pre>
1323<p>Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping 1123 <p>Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping
1324will match if at <em>at least</em> the specified identifiers are being set, and 1124will match if at <i>at least</i> the specified identifiers are being set, and
1325no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That 1125no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That
1326means that defining a key map for <code>a</code> will automatically provide 1126means that defining a key map for <code>a</code> will automatically provide
1327definitions for <code>Meta-a</code>, <code>Shift-a</code> and so on, unless some of those are defined 1127definitions for <code>Meta-a</code>, <code>Shift-a</code> and so on, unless some of those are defined
1328mappings themselves.</p> 1128mappings themselves.</p>
1329</dd>
1330<dd>
1331<p>Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example 1129 <p>Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example
1332if you overwrite the <code>Insert</code> key you will disable rxvt's 1130if you overwrite the <code>Insert</code> key you will disable rxvt's
1333<code>Shift-Insert</code> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke ``holes'' into the 1131<code>Shift-Insert</code> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke &quot;holes&quot; into the
1334user-defined keymap using the <code>builtin:</code> replacement:</p> 1132user-defined keymap using the <code>builtin:</code> replacement:</p>
1335</dd>
1336<dd>
1337<pre>
1338 URxvt.keysym.Insert: &lt;my insert key sequence&gt; 1133<pre> URxvt.keysym.Insert: &lt;my insert key sequence&gt;
1339 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:</pre> 1134 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:
1340</dd> 1135
1341<dd> 1136</pre>
1342<p>The first line defines a mapping for <code>Insert</code> and <em>any</em> combination 1137 <p>The first line defines a mapping for <code>Insert</code> and <i>any</i> combination
1343of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for 1138of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for
1344<code>Shift-Insert</code>.</p> 1139<code>Shift-Insert</code>.</p>
1345</dd>
1346<dd>
1347<p>The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to 1140 <p>The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to
1348the fonts <code>suxuseuro</code> and <code>9x15bold</code>, so you can have some limited 1141the fonts <code>suxuseuro</code> and <code>9x15bold</code>, so you can have some limited
1349font-switching at runtime:</p> 1142font-switching at runtime:</p>
1350</dd>
1351<dd>
1352<pre>
1353 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007 1143<pre> URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007
1354 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007</pre> 1144 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007
1355</dd> 1145
1356<dd> 1146</pre>
1357<p>Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see <code>rxvt(7)</code> for more 1147 <p>Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see rxvt(7) for more
1358info):</p> 1148info):</p>
1359</dd>
1360<dd>
1361<pre>
1362 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t 1149<pre> URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t
1363 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t</pre> 1150 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t
1151
1152</pre>
1364</dd> 1153 </dd>
1365<p></p></dl> 1154 <dt><strong>perl-ext-common</strong>: <i>string</i></dt>
1366<p> 1155 <dt><strong>perl-ext</strong>: <i>string</i></dt>
1367</p> 1156 <dd>
1368<hr /> 1157 <p>Comma-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts (default: <code>default</code>) to
1369<h1><a name="the_scrollbar">THE SCROLLBAR</a></h1> 1158use in this terminal instance; option <strong>-pe</strong>.</p>
1159 <p>Extension names can be prefixed with a <code>-</code> sign to prohibit using
1160them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded
1161by default, or specified via the <code>perl-ext-common</code> resource. For
1162example, <code>default,-selection</code> will use all the default extension except
1163<code>selection</code>.</p>
1164 <p>Extension names can also be followed by an argument in angle brackets
1165(e.g. <code>searchable-scrollback&lt;M-s&gt;</code>, which binds the hotkey for
1166searchable scrollback to Alt/Meta-s). Mentioning the same extension
1167multiple times with different arguments will pass multiple arguments to
1168the extension.</p>
1169 <p>Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if
1170necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance.</p>
1171 <p>If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl
1172interpreter will not be initialized. The idea behind two options is that
1173<strong>perl-ext-common</strong> will be used for extensions that should be available to
1174all instances, while <strong>perl-ext</strong> is used for specific instances.</p>
1175 </dd>
1176 <dt><strong>perl-eval</strong>: <i>string</i></dt>
1177 <dd>
1178 <p>Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See
1179the rxvtperl(3) manpage. Due to security reasons, this resource
1180will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.</p>
1181 </dd>
1182 <dt><strong>perl-lib</strong>: <i>path</i></dt>
1183 <dd>
1184 <p>Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension
1185scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the <code>perl</code> resource,
1186rxvt will first look in these directories and then in
1187<cite>/opt/rxvt/lib/urxvt/perl/</cite>. Due to security reasons, this resource
1188will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.</p>
1189 <p>See the rxvtperl(3) manpage.</p>
1190 </dd>
1191 <dt><strong>selection.pattern-<i>idx</i></strong>: <i>perl-regex</i></dt>
1192 <dd>
1193 <p>Additional selection patterns, see the rxvtperl(3) manpage for
1194details.</p>
1195 </dd>
1196 <dt><strong>selection-autotransform.<i>idx</i></strong>: <i>perl-transform</i></dt>
1197 <dd>
1198 <p>Selection auto-transform patterns, see the rxvtperl(3) manpage
1199for details.</p>
1200 </dd>
1201 <dt><strong>searchable-scrollback:</strong> <i>keysym</i></dt>
1202 <dd>
1203 <p>Sets the hotkey that starts the incremental scrollback buffer search
1204(default: <code>M-s</code>).</p>
1205 </dd>
1206 <dt><strong>urlLauncher</strong>: <i>string</i></dt>
1207 <dd>
1208 <p>Specifies the program to be started with a URL argument. Used by the
1209<code>selection-popup</code> and <code>matcher</code> perl extensions.</p>
1210 </dd>
1211 <dt><strong>transient-for</strong>: <i>windowid</i></dt>
1212 <dd>
1213 <p>Compile <i>frills</i>: Sets the WM_TRANSIENT_FOR property to the given window id.</p>
1214 </dd>
1215 <dt><strong>override-redirect</strong>: <i>boolean</i></dt>
1216 <dd>
1217 <p>Compile <i>frills</i>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making
1218it almost invisible to window managers; option <strong>-override-redirect</strong>.</p>
1219 </dd>
1220 <dt><strong>iso14755_52:</strong> <i>boolean</i></dt>
1221 <dd>
1222 <p>Turn on/off ISO 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled).</p>
1223 </dd>
1224</dl>
1225
1226</div>
1227<h1 id="THE_SCROLLBAR">THE SCROLLBAR</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
1228<div id="THE_SCROLLBAR_CONTENT">
1370<p>Lines of text that scroll off the top of the <strong>rxvt</strong> window 1229<p>Lines of text that scroll off the top of the <strong>rxvt</strong> window
1371(resource: <strong>saveLines</strong>) and can be scrolled back using the scrollbar 1230(resource: <strong>saveLines</strong>) and can be scrolled back using the scrollbar
1372or by keystrokes. The normal <strong>rxvt</strong> scrollbar has arrows and 1231or by keystrokes. The normal <strong>rxvt</strong> scrollbar has arrows and
1373its behaviour is fairly intuitive. The <strong>xterm-scrollbar</strong> is without 1232its behaviour is fairly intuitive. The <strong>xterm-scrollbar</strong> is without
1374arrows and its behaviour mimics that of <em>xterm</em></p> 1233arrows and its behaviour mimics that of <i>xterm</i></p>
1375<p>Scroll down with <strong>Button1</strong> (<strong>xterm-scrollbar</strong>) or <strong>Shift-Next</strong>. 1234<p>Scroll down with <strong>Button1</strong> (<strong>xterm-scrollbar</strong>) or <strong>Shift-Next</strong>.
1376Scroll up with <strong>Button3</strong> (<strong>xterm-scrollbar</strong>) or <strong>Shift-Prior</strong>. 1235Scroll up with <strong>Button3</strong> (<strong>xterm-scrollbar</strong>) or <strong>Shift-Prior</strong>.
1377Continuous scroll with <strong>Button2</strong>.</p> 1236Continuous scroll with <strong>Button2</strong>.</p>
1378<p> 1237
1379</p> 1238</div>
1380<hr /> 1239<h1 id="MOUSE_REPORTING">MOUSE REPORTING</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
1381<h1><a name="mouse_reporting">MOUSE REPORTING</a></h1> 1240<div id="MOUSE_REPORTING_CONTENT">
1382<p>To temporarily override mouse reporting, for either the scrollbar or 1241<p>To temporarily override mouse reporting, for either the scrollbar or
1383the normal text selection/insertion, hold either the Shift or the Meta 1242the normal text selection/insertion, hold either the Shift or the Meta
1384(Alt) key while performing the desired mouse action.</p> 1243(Alt) key while performing the desired mouse action.</p>
1385<p>If mouse reporting mode is active, the normal scrollbar actions are 1244<p>If mouse reporting mode is active, the normal scrollbar actions are
1386disabled -- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen 1245disabled -- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen
1387application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends <strong>ESC [ 6 ~</strong> 1246application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends <strong>ESC [ 6 ~</strong>
1388(Next) and <strong>ESC [ 5 ~</strong> (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the 1247(Next) and <strong>ESC [ 5 ~</strong> (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the
1389up and down arrows sends <strong>ESC [ A</strong> (Up) and <strong>ESC [ B</strong> (Down), 1248up and down arrows sends <strong>ESC [ A</strong> (Up) and <strong>ESC [ B</strong> (Down),
1390respectively.</p> 1249respectively.</p>
1391<p> 1250
1392</p> 1251</div>
1393<hr /> 1252<h1 id="THE_SELECTION_SELECTING_AND_PASTING_">THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
1394<h1><a name="text_selection_and_insertion">TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION</a></h1> 1253<div id="THE_SELECTION_SELECTING_AND_PASTING_-2">
1395<p>The behaviour of text selection and insertion mechanism is similar to 1254<p>The behaviour of text selection and insertion/pasting mechanism is similar
1396<em>xterm</em>(1).</p> 1255to <i>xterm</i>(1).</p>
1397<dl> 1256<dl>
1398<dt><strong><a name="item_selection_3a"><strong>Selection</strong>:</a></strong><br /> 1257 <dt><strong>Selecting</strong>:</dt>
1399</dt>
1400<dd> 1258 <dd>
1401Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region 1259 <p>Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region
1402and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click 1260and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click
1403to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line 1261to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line
1404(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource 1262(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource
1405<strong>tripleclickwords</strong>. 1263<strong>tripleclickwords</strong>.</p>
1406</dd>
1407<dd>
1408<p>Starting a selection while pressing the <strong>Meta</strong> key (or <strong>Meta+Ctrl</strong> keys) 1264 <p>Starting a selection while pressing the <strong>Meta</strong> key (or <strong>Meta+Ctrl</strong> keys)
1409(Compile: <em>frills</em>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a normal 1265(Compile: <i>frills</i>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a
1410one.</p> 1266normal one. In this mode, every selected row becomes its own line in the
1267selection, and trailing whitespace is visually underlined and removed from
1268the selection.</p>
1411</dd> 1269 </dd>
1412<p></p> 1270 <dt><strong>Pasting</strong>:</dt>
1413<dt><strong><a name="item_insertion_3a"><strong>Insertion</strong>:</a></strong><br />
1414</dt>
1415<dd> 1271 <dd>
1416Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or <strong>Shift-Insert</strong>) in 1272 <p>Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button in an <strong>rxvt</strong>
1417an <strong>rxvt</strong> window causes the current text selection to be 1273window causes the value of the PRIMARY selection (or CLIPBOARD with the
1418inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard. 1274<strong>Meta</strong> modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard.</p>
1275 <p>Pressing <strong>Shift-Insert</strong> causes the value of the PRIMARY selection to be
1276inserted too.</p>
1419</dd> 1277 </dd>
1420<p></p></dl> 1278</dl>
1421<p> 1279
1422</p> 1280</div>
1423<hr /> 1281<h1 id="CHANGING_FONTS">CHANGING FONTS</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
1424<h1><a name="changing_fonts">CHANGING FONTS</a></h1> 1282<div id="CHANGING_FONTS_CONTENT">
1425<p>Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet 1283<p>Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet
1426supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this.</p> 1284supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this.</p>
1427<p>You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences (and 1285<p>You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences, e.g.:</p>
1428therefore using the menubar), e.g.:</p> 1286<pre> printf '\e]710;%s\007' &quot;9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic&quot;
1287
1429<pre> 1288</pre>
1430 printf '\e]701;%s\007' &quot;9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic&quot;</pre> 1289<p>You can use keyboard shortcuts, too:</p>
1290<pre> URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]710;suxuseuro\007\033]711;suxuseuro\007
1291 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]710;9x15bold\007\033]711;9x15bold\007
1292
1293</pre>
1431<p>rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far.</p> 1294<p>rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far.</p>
1432<p> 1295
1433</p> 1296</div>
1434<hr /> 1297<h1 id="ISO_14755_SUPPORT">ISO 14755 SUPPORT</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
1435<h1><a name="iso_14755_support">ISO 14755 SUPPORT</a></h1> 1298<div id="ISO_14755_SUPPORT_CONTENT">
1436<p>ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters 1299<p>ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters
1437and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The 1300and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The
1438first part is available rxvt-unicode has been compiled with 1301first part is available rxvt-unicode has been compiled with
1439<code>--enable-frills</code>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled 1302<code>--enable-frills</code>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled
1440with <code>--enable-iso14755</code>.</p> 1303with <code>--enable-iso14755</code>.</p>
1441<ul> 1304<dl>
1442<li><strong><a name="item_5_2e1_3a_basic_method">5.1: Basic method</a></strong><br /> 1305 <dt>* 5.1: Basic method</dt>
1443</li> 1306 <dd>
1444This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode. 1307 <p>This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode.</p>
1445<p>Start by pressing and holding both <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code>, then enter 1308 <p>Start by pressing and holding both <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code>, then enter
1446hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> will 1309hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> will
1447commit the character as if it were typed directly. While holding down 1310commit the character as if it were typed directly. While holding down
1448<code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> you can also enter multiple characters by pressing 1311<code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> you can also enter multiple characters by pressing
1449<code>Space</code>, which will commit the current character and lets you start a new 1312<code>Space</code>, which will commit the current character and lets you start a new
1450one.</p> 1313one.</p>
1451<p>As an example of use, imagine a business card with a japanese e-mail 1314 <p>As an example of use, imagine a business card with a japanese e-mail
1452address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e-mail 1315address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e-mail
1453address printed as hexcodes, e.g. <code>671d 65e5</code>. You can enter this easily 1316address printed as hexcodes, e.g. <code>671d 65e5</code>. You can enter this easily
1454by pressing <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code>, followed by <code>6-7-1-D-SPACE-6-5-E-5</code>, 1317by pressing <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code>, followed by <code>6-7-1-D-SPACE-6-5-E-5</code>,
1455followed by releasing the modifier keys.</p> 1318followed by releasing the modifier keys.</p>
1456<p></p> 1319 </dd>
1457<li><strong><a name="item_5_2e2_3a_keyboard_symbols_entry_method">5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method</a></strong><br /> 1320 <dt>* 5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method</dt>
1458</li> 1321 <dd>
1459This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of 1322 <p>This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of
1460your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding. 1323your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding.</p>
1461<p>Start by pressing <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> together, then releasing 1324 <p>Start by pressing <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> together, then releasing
1462them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not 1325them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not
1463invoke it's usual function but instead will insert the corresponding 1326invoke its usual function but instead will insert the corresponding
1464keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been 1327keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been
1465released, otherwise pressing e.g. <code>Shift</code> would enter the symbol for 1328released, otherwise pressing e.g. <code>Shift</code> would enter the symbol for
1466<code>ISO Level 2 Switch</code>, although your intention might have been to enter a 1329<code>ISO Level 2 Switch</code>, although your intention might have been to enter a
1467reverse tab (Shift-Tab).</p> 1330reverse tab (Shift-Tab).</p>
1468<p></p> 1331 </dd>
1469<li><strong><a name="item_5_2e3_3a_screen_2dselection_entry_method">5.3: Screen-selection entry method</a></strong><br /> 1332 <dt>* 5.3: Screen-selection entry method</dt>
1470</li> 1333 <dd>
1471While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection 1334 <p>While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection
1472mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map. 1335mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map.</p>
1473<p></p> 1336 </dd>
1474<li><strong><a name="item_5_2e4_3a_feedback_method_for_identifying_displayed">5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input</a></strong><br /> 1337 <dt>* 5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input</dt>
1475</li> 1338 <dd>
1476This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with 1339 <p>This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with
1477characters already displayed. 1340characters already displayed.</p>
1478<p>You enter this mode by holding down <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> together, then 1341 <p>You enter this mode by holding down <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> together, then
1479pressing and holding the left mouse button and moving around. The unicode 1342pressing and holding the left mouse button and moving around. The unicode
1480hex <code>code(s)</code> (it might be a combining character) of the character under the 1343hex code(s) (it might be a combining character) of the character under the
1481pointer is displayed until you release <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code>.</p> 1344pointer is displayed until you release <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code>.</p>
1482<p>In addition to the hex codes it will display the font used to draw this 1345 <p>In addition to the hex codes it will display the font used to draw this
1483character - due to implementation reasons, characters combined with 1346character - due to implementation reasons, characters combined with
1484combining characters, line drawing characters and unknown characters will 1347combining characters, line drawing characters and unknown characters will
1485always be drawn using the built-in support font.</p> 1348always be drawn using the built-in support font.</p>
1486<p></p></ul> 1349 </dd>
1350</dl>
1487<p>With respect to conformance, rxvt-unicode is supposed to be compliant to 1351<p>With respect to conformance, rxvt-unicode is supposed to be compliant to
1488both scenario A and B of ISO 14755, including part 5.2.</p> 1352both scenario A and B of ISO 14755, including part 5.2.</p>
1489<p> 1353
1490</p> 1354</div>
1491<hr /> 1355<h1 id="LOGIN_STAMP">LOGIN STAMP</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
1492<h1><a name="login_stamp">LOGIN STAMP</a></h1> 1356<div id="LOGIN_STAMP_CONTENT">
1493<p><strong>rxvt</strong> tries to write an entry into the <em>utmp</em>(5) file so that 1357<p><strong>rxvt</strong> tries to write an entry into the <i>utmp</i>(5) file so that
1494it can be seen via the <em>who(1)</em> command, and can accept messages. To 1358it can be seen via the <i>who(1)</i> command, and can accept messages. To
1495allow this feature, <strong>rxvt</strong> may need to be installed setuid root 1359allow this feature, <strong>rxvt</strong> may need to be installed setuid root
1496on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.</p> 1360on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.</p>
1497<p> 1361
1498</p> 1362</div>
1499<hr /> 1363<h1 id="COLORS_AND_GRAPHICS">COLORS AND GRAPHICS</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
1500<h1><a name="colors_and_graphics">COLORS AND GRAPHICS</a></h1> 1364<div id="COLORS_AND_GRAPHICS_CONTENT">
1501<p>In addition to the default foreground and background colours, 1365<p>In addition to the default foreground and background colours,
1502<strong>rxvt</strong> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus 1366<strong>rxvt</strong> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus
1503high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the 1367high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the
1504colours with their <strong>rgb.txt</strong> names.</p> 1368colours with their names.</p>
1505<table> 1369<table><tr><td>color0</td><td>(black)</td><td>= Black</td></tr><tr><td>color1</td><td>(red)</td><td>= Red3</td></tr><tr><td>color2</td><td>(green)</td><td>= Green3</td></tr><tr><td>color3</td><td>(yellow)</td><td>= Yellow3</td></tr><tr><td>color4</td><td>(blue)</td><td>= Blue3</td></tr><tr><td>color5</td><td>(magenta)</td><td>= Magenta3</td></tr><tr><td>color6</td><td>(cyan)</td><td>= Cyan3</td></tr><tr><td>color7</td><td>(white)</td><td>= AntiqueWhite</td></tr><tr><td>color8</td><td>(bright black)</td><td>= Grey25</td></tr><tr><td>color9</td><td>(bright red)</td><td>= Red</td></tr><tr><td>color10</td><td>(bright green)</td><td>= Green</td></tr><tr><td>color11</td><td>(bright yellow)</td><td>= Yellow</td></tr><tr><td>color12</td><td>(bright blue)</td><td>= Blue</td></tr><tr><td>color13</td><td>(bright magenta)</td><td>= Magenta</td></tr><tr><td>color14</td><td>(bright cyan)</td><td>= Cyan</td></tr><tr><td>color15</td><td>(bright white)</td><td>= White</td></tr><tr><td>foreground</td><td></td><td>= Black</td></tr><tr><td>background</td><td></td><td>= White</td></tr></table><p>It is also possible to specify the colour values of <strong>foreground</strong>,
1506<tr><td>color0</td><td>(black)</td><td>= Black</td></tr>
1507<tr><td>color1</td><td>(red)</td><td>= Red3</td></tr>
1508<tr><td>color2</td><td>(green)</td><td>= Green3</td></tr>
1509<tr><td>color3</td><td>(yellow)</td><td>= Yellow3</td></tr>
1510<tr><td>color4</td><td>(blue)</td><td>= Blue3</td></tr>
1511<tr><td>color5</td><td>(magenta)</td><td>= Magenta3</td></tr>
1512<tr><td>color6</td><td>(cyan)</td><td>= Cyan3</td></tr>
1513<tr><td>color7</td><td>(white)</td><td>= AntiqueWhite</td></tr>
1514<tr><td>color8</td><td>(bright black)</td><td>= Grey25</td></tr>
1515<tr><td>color9</td><td>(bright red)</td><td>= Red</td></tr>
1516<tr><td>color10</td><td>(bright green)</td><td>= Green</td></tr>
1517<tr><td>color11</td><td>(bright yellow)</td><td>= Yellow</td></tr>
1518<tr><td>color12</td><td>(bright blue)</td><td>= Blue</td></tr>
1519<tr><td>color13</td><td>(bright magenta)</td><td>= Magenta</td></tr>
1520<tr><td>color14</td><td>(bright cyan)</td><td>= Cyan</td></tr>
1521<tr><td>color15</td><td>(bright white)</td><td>= White</td></tr>
1522<tr><td>foreground</td><td></td><td>= Black</td></tr>
1523<tr><td>background</td><td></td><td>= White</td></tr>
1524</table><p>It is also possible to specify the colour values of <strong>foreground</strong>,
1525<strong>background</strong>, <strong>cursorColor</strong>, <strong>cursorColor2</strong>, <strong>colorBD</strong>, <strong>colorUL</strong> as 1370<strong>background</strong>, <strong>cursorColor</strong>, <strong>cursorColor2</strong>, <strong>colorBD</strong>, <strong>colorUL</strong> as
1526a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of 1371a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of
1527color0-color15.</p> 1372color0-color15.</p>
1373<p>In addition to the colours defined above, rxvt offers an
1374additional 72 colours. The first 64 of those (with indices 16 to 79)
1375consist of a 4*4*4 RGB colour cube (i.e. <i>index = r * 16 + g * 4 + b +
137616</i>), followed by 8 additional shades of gray (with indices 80 to 87).</p>
1377<p>Together, all those colours implement the 88 colour xterm colours. Only
1378the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the rest can only
1379be changed via command sequences (&quot;escape codes&quot;).</p>
1528<p>Note that <strong>-rv</strong> (<strong>``reverseVideo: True''</strong>) simulates reverse video by 1380<p>Note that <strong>-rv</strong> (<strong>&quot;reverseVideo: True&quot;</strong>) simulates reverse video by
1529always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to 1381always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to
1530<em>xterm</em>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise 1382<i>xterm</i>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise
1531been specified. For example,</p> 1383been specified. For example,</p>
1532<dl> 1384<dl>
1533<dt><strong><a name="item_rxvt__2dfg_black__2dbg_white__2drv"><strong>rxvt -fg Black -bg White -rv</strong></a></strong><br /> 1385 <dt><strong>rxvt -fg Black -bg White -rv</strong></dt>
1534</dt>
1535<dd> 1386 <dd>
1536would yield White on Black, while on <em>xterm</em>(1) it would yield Black 1387 <p>would yield White on Black, while on <i>xterm</i>(1) it would yield Black
1537on White. 1388on White.</p>
1538</dd> 1389 </dd>
1539<p></p></dl> 1390</dl>
1540<p> 1391
1392</div>
1393<h2 id="ALPHA_CHANNEL_SUPPORT">ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT</h2>
1394<div id="ALPHA_CHANNEL_SUPPORT_CONTENT">
1395<p>If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get
1396their act together, rxvt-unicode will support <code>rgba:rrrr/gggg/bbbb/aaaa</code>
1397(recommended, but <strong>MUST</strong> have 4 digits/component) colour specifications,
1398in addition to the ones provided by X, where the additional A component
1399specifies opacity (alpha) values. The minimum value of <code>0</code> is completely
1400transparent). You can also prefix any color with <code>[percent]</code>, where
1401<code>percent</code> is a decimal percentage (0-100) that specifies the opacity of
1402the color, where <code>0</code> is completely transparent and <code>100</code> is completelxy
1403opaque.</p>
1404<p>You probably need to specify <strong>&quot;-depth 32&quot;</strong>, too, and have the luck that
1405your X-server uses ARGB pixel layout, as X is far from just supporting
1406ARGB visuals out of the box, and rxvt-unicode just fudges around.</p>
1407<p>For example, the following selects an almost completely transparent red
1408background, and an almost opaque pink foreground:</p>
1409<pre> rxvt -depth 32 -bg rgba:0000/0000/0000/aaaa -fg &quot;[80]pink&quot;
1410
1541</p> 1411</pre>
1542<hr /> 1412<p><i>Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by
1543<h1><a name="environment">ENVIRONMENT</a></h1> 1413the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!</i></p>
1414
1415</div>
1416<h1 id="ENVIRONMENT">ENVIRONMENT</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
1417<div id="ENVIRONMENT_CONTENT">
1544<p><strong>rxvt</strong> sets and/or uses the following environment variables:</p> 1418<p><strong>rxvt</strong> sets and/or uses the following environment variables:</p>
1545<dl> 1419<dl>
1546<dt><strong><a name="item_term"><strong>TERM</strong></a></strong><br /> 1420 <dt><strong>TERM</strong></dt>
1547</dt>
1548<dd> 1421 <dd>
1549Normally set to <code>rxvt-unicode</code>, unless overwritten at configure time, via 1422 <p>Normally set to <code>rxvt-unicode</code>, unless overwritten at configure time, via
1550resources or on the commandline. 1423resources or on the command line.</p>
1551</dd> 1424 </dd>
1552<p></p> 1425 <dt><strong>COLORTERM</strong></dt>
1553<dt><strong><a name="item_colorterm"><strong>COLORTERM</strong></a></strong><br />
1554</dt>
1555<dd> 1426 <dd>
1556Either <code>rxvt</code>, <code>rxvt-xpm</code>, depending on wether rxvt was 1427 <p>Either <code>rxvt</code>, <code>rxvt-xpm</code>, depending on whether rxvt was
1557compiled with XPM support, and optionally with the added extension 1428compiled with XPM support, and optionally with the added extension
1558<code>-mono</code> to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome screen. 1429<code>-mono</code> to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome screen.</p>
1559</dd> 1430 </dd>
1560<p></p> 1431 <dt><strong>COLORFGBG</strong></dt>
1561<dt><strong><a name="item_colorfgbg"><strong>COLORFGBG</strong></a></strong><br />
1562</dt>
1563<dd> 1432 <dd>
1564Set to a string of the form <code>fg;bg</code> or <code>fg;xpm;bg</code>, where <code>fg</code> is 1433 <p>Set to a string of the form <code>fg;bg</code> or <code>fg;xpm;bg</code>, where <code>fg</code> is
1565the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string 1434the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string
1566<code>default</code> to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be 1435<code>default</code> to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be
1567used), <code>bg</code> is the colour code used as default background colour (or the 1436used), <code>bg</code> is the colour code used as default background colour (or the
1568string <code>default</code>), and <code>xpm</code> is the string <code>default</code> if rxvt 1437string <code>default</code>), and <code>xpm</code> is the string <code>default</code> if rxvt
1569was compiled with XPM support. Libraries like <code>ncurses</code> and <code>slang</code> can 1438was compiled with XPM support. Libraries like <code>ncurses</code> and <code>slang</code> can
1570(and do) use this information to optimize screen output. 1439(and do) use this information to optimize screen output.</p>
1571</dd> 1440 </dd>
1572<p></p> 1441 <dt><strong>WINDOWID</strong></dt>
1573<dt><strong><a name="item_windowid"><strong>WINDOWID</strong></a></strong><br />
1574</dt>
1575<dd> 1442 <dd>
1576Set to the (decimal) X Window ID of the rxvt window (the toplevel 1443 <p>Set to the (decimal) X Window ID of the rxvt window (the toplevel
1577window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal 1444window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal
1578window and so on). 1445window and so on).</p>
1579</dd> 1446 </dd>
1580<p></p> 1447 <dt><strong>TERMINFO</strong></dt>
1581<dt><strong><a name="item_terminfo"><strong>TERMINFO</strong></a></strong><br />
1582</dt>
1583<dd> 1448 <dd>
1584Set to the terminfo directory iff rxvt was configured with 1449 <p>Set to the terminfo directory iff rxvt was configured with
1585<code>--with-terminfo=PATH</code>. 1450<code>--with-terminfo=PATH</code>.</p>
1586</dd> 1451 </dd>
1587<p></p> 1452 <dt><strong>DISPLAY</strong></dt>
1588<dt><strong><a name="item_display"><strong>DISPLAY</strong></a></strong><br />
1589</dt>
1590<dd> 1453 <dd>
1591Used by rxvt to connect to the display and set to the correct 1454 <p>Used by rxvt to connect to the display and set to the correct
1592display in it's child processes. 1455display in its child processes.</p>
1593</dd> 1456 </dd>
1594<p></p> 1457 <dt><strong>SHELL</strong></dt>
1595<dt><strong><a name="item_shell"><strong>SHELL</strong></a></strong><br />
1596</dt>
1597<dd> 1458 <dd>
1598The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to <code>/bin/sh</code>. 1459 <p>The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to <code>/bin/sh</code>.</p>
1599</dd> 1460 </dd>
1600<p></p> 1461 <dt><strong>RXVT_SOCKET</strong></dt>
1601<dt><strong><a name="item_rxvtpath"><strong>RXVTPATH</strong></a></strong><br />
1602</dt>
1603<dd> 1462 <dd>
1604The path where rxvt looks for support files such as menu and xpm 1463 <p>The unix domain socket path used by rxvtc(1) and
1605files. 1464rxvtd(1).</p>
1465 <p>Default <cite>$HOME/.rxvt-unicode-<i>&lt;nodename</i></cite>.</p>
1606</dd> 1466 </dd>
1607<p></p> 1467 <dt><strong>HOME</strong></dt>
1608<dt><strong><a name="item_path"><strong>PATH</strong></a></strong><br />
1609</dt>
1610<dd> 1468 <dd>
1611Used in the same way as <a href="#item_rxvtpath"><code>RXVTPATH</code></a>.
1612</dd>
1613<p></p>
1614<dt><strong><a name="item_rxvt_socket"><strong>RXVT_SOCKET</strong></a></strong><br />
1615</dt>
1616<dd>
1617The unix domain socket path used by <code>rxvtc(1)</code> and
1618rxvtd(1).
1619</dd>
1620<dd>
1621<p>Default <em>$HOME/.rxvt-unicode-<em>&lt;nodename </em></em> &gt;&gt;&gt;.</p>
1622</dd>
1623<p></p>
1624<dt><strong><a name="item_home"><strong>HOME</strong></a></strong><br />
1625</dt>
1626<dd>
1627Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for 1469 <p>Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for
1628daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as 1470daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as
1629<code>.Xdefaults</code>) 1471<code>.Xdefaults</code>)</p>
1630</dd> 1472 </dd>
1631<p></p> 1473 <dt><strong>XAPPLRESDIR</strong></dt>
1632<dt><strong><a name="item_xapplresdir"><strong>XAPPLRESDIR</strong></a></strong><br />
1633</dt>
1634<dd> 1474 <dd>
1635Directory where various X resource files are being located. 1475 <p>Directory where various X resource files are being located.</p>
1636</dd> 1476 </dd>
1637<p></p> 1477 <dt><strong>XENVIRONMENT</strong></dt>
1638<dt><strong><a name="item_xenvironment"><strong>XENVIRONMENT</strong></a></strong><br />
1639</dt>
1640<dd> 1478 <dd>
1641If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by 1479 <p>If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by
1642rxvt. 1480rxvt.</p>
1643</dd> 1481 </dd>
1644<p></p></dl> 1482</dl>
1645<p> 1483
1646</p> 1484</div>
1647<hr /> 1485<h1 id="FILES">FILES</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
1648<h1><a name="files">FILES</a></h1> 1486<div id="FILES_CONTENT">
1649<dl> 1487<dl>
1650<dt><strong><a name="item__2fusr_2flib_2fx11_2frgb_2etxt"><strong>/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt</strong></a></strong><br /> 1488 <dt><strong>/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt</strong></dt>
1651</dt>
1652<dd> 1489 <dd>
1653Color names. 1490 <p>Color names.</p>
1654</dd> 1491 </dd>
1655<p></p></dl> 1492</dl>
1656<p> 1493
1657</p> 1494</div>
1658<hr /> 1495<h1 id="SEE_ALSO">SEE ALSO</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
1659<h1><a name="see_also">SEE ALSO</a></h1> 1496<div id="SEE_ALSO_CONTENT">
1660<p>rxvt(7), rxvtc(1), rxvtd(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), <code>utmp(5)</code></p> 1497<p>rxvt(7), rxvtc(1), rxvtd(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5)</p>
1661<p> 1498
1662</p> 1499</div>
1663<hr /> 1500<h1 id="CURRENT_PROJECT_COORDINATOR">CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
1664<h1><a name="current_project_coordinator">CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR</a></h1> 1501<div id="CURRENT_PROJECT_COORDINATOR_CONTENT">
1665<dl> 1502<dl>
1666<dt><strong><a name="item_project_coordinator">Project Coordinator</a></strong><br /> 1503 <dt>Project Coordinator</dt>
1667</dt>
1668<dd> 1504 <dd>
1669Marc A. Lehmann <em><a href="mailto:<rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de"><rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de</a></em>&gt; 1505 <p>Marc A. Lehmann <a href="#lt_rxvt_unicode_schmorp_de_gt">&lt;rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de&gt;</a></p>
1506 <p><a href="http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html">http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html</a></p>
1670</dd> 1507 </dd>
1671<dd>
1672<p><a href="http://software.schmorp.de/#rxvt-unicode">http://software.schmorp.de/#rxvt-unicode</a></p>
1673</dd> 1508</dl>
1674<p></p></dl> 1509
1675<p> 1510</div>
1676</p> 1511<h1 id="AUTHORS">AUTHORS</h1><p><a href="#TOP" class="toplink">Top</a></p>
1677<hr /> 1512<div id="AUTHORS_CONTENT">
1678<h1><a name="authors">AUTHORS</a></h1>
1679<dl> 1513<dl>
1680<dt><strong><a name="item_john_bovey">John Bovey</a></strong><br /> 1514 <dt>John Bovey</dt>
1681</dt>
1682<dd> 1515 <dd>
1683University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt. 1516 <p>University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt.</p>
1684</dd> 1517 </dd>
1685<p></p> 1518 <dt>Rob Nation <a href="#lt_nation_rocket_sanders_lockheed_co">&lt;nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com&gt;</a></dt>
1686<dt><strong><a name="item_rob_nation__3cnation_40rocket_2esanders_2elockheed">Rob Nation <em><a href="mailto:<nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com"><nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com</a></em>&gt;</a></strong><br />
1687</dt>
1688<dd> 1519 <dd>
1689very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt 1520 <p>very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt</p>
1690</dd> 1521 </dd>
1691<p></p> 1522 <dt>Angelo Haritsis <a href="#lt_ah_doc_ic_ac_uk_gt">&lt;ah@doc.ic.ac.uk&gt;</a></dt>
1692<dt><strong><a name="item_angelo_haritsis__3cah_40doc_2eic_2eac_2euk_3e">Angelo Haritsis <em><a href="mailto:<ah@doc.ic.ac.uk"><ah@doc.ic.ac.uk</a></em>&gt;</a></strong><br />
1693</dt>
1694<dd> 1523 <dd>
1695wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code) 1524 <p>wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code)</p>
1696</dd> 1525 </dd>
1697<p></p> 1526 <dt>mj olesen <a href="#lt_olesen_me_QueensU_CA_gt">&lt;olesen@me.QueensU.CA&gt;</a></dt>
1698<dt><strong><a name="item_mj_olesen__3colesen_40me_2equeensu_2eca_3e">mj olesen <em><a href="mailto:<olesen@me.QueensU.CA"><olesen@me.QueensU.CA</a></em>&gt;</a></strong><br />
1699</dt>
1700<dd> 1527 <dd>
1701Wrote the menu system. 1528 <p>Wrote the menu system.</p>
1702</dd>
1703<dd>
1704<p>Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.11 to 2.21)</p> 1529 <p>Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.11 to 2.21)</p>
1705</dd> 1530 </dd>
1706<p></p> 1531 <dt>Oezguer Kesim <a href="#lt_kesim_math_fu_berlin_de_gt">&lt;kesim@math.fu-berlin.de&gt;</a></dt>
1707<dt><strong><a name="item_oezguer_kesim__3ckesim_40math_2efu_2dberlin_2ede_3">Oezguer Kesim <em><a href="mailto:<kesim@math.fu-berlin.de"><kesim@math.fu-berlin.de</a></em>&gt;</a></strong><br />
1708</dt>
1709<dd> 1532 <dd>
1710Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5) 1533 <p>Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5)</p>
1711</dd> 1534 </dd>
1712<p></p> 1535 <dt>Geoff Wing <a href="#lt_gcw_pobox_com_gt">&lt;gcw@pobox.com&gt;</a></dt>
1713<dt><strong><a name="item_geoff_wing__3cgcw_40pobox_2ecom_3e">Geoff Wing <em><a href="mailto:<gcw@pobox.com"><gcw@pobox.com</a></em>&gt;</a></strong><br />
1714</dt>
1715<dd> 1536 <dd>
1716Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. Project Coordinator 1537 <p>Rewrote screen display and text selection routines.</p>
1717(changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode) 1538 <p>Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode)</p>
1718</dd> 1539 </dd>
1719<p></p> 1540 <dt>Marc Alexander Lehmann <a href="#lt_rxvt_unicode_schmorp_de_gt">&lt;rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de&gt;</a></dt>
1720<dt><strong><a name="item_marc_alexander_lehmann__3crxvt_2dunicode_40schmorp">Marc Alexander Lehmann <em><a href="mailto:<rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de"><rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de</a></em>&gt;</a></strong><br />
1721</dt>
1722<dd> 1541 <dd>
1723Forked rxvt-unicode, rewrote most of the display code and internal 1542 <p>Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl
1724character handling to store text in unicode, improve xterm 1543extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions.</p>
1725compatibility and apply numerous other bugfixes and extensions.
1726</dd>
1727<dd>
1728<p>Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -)</p> 1544 <p>Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -)</p>
1729</dd> 1545 </dd>
1730<p></p></dl> 1546 <dt>Emanuele Giaquinta <a href="#lt_e_giaquinta_glauco_it_gt">&lt;e.giaquinta@glauco.it&gt;</a></dt>
1547 <dd>
1548 <p>Pty/tty/utmp/wtmp rewrite, lots of random hacking and bugfixing.</p>
1549 </dd>
1550</dl>
1731 1551
1732</body> 1552</div>
1733 1553</div></body>
1734</html> 1554</html>

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