--- rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.html 2005/02/14 18:47:54 1.14 +++ rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.html 2006/01/02 20:35:39 1.31 @@ -29,7 +29,6 @@
  • ENVIRONMENT
  • FILES
  • SEE ALSO
  • -
  • BUGS
  • CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR
  • AUTHORS
  • @@ -49,7 +48,7 @@


    DESCRIPTION

    -

    rxvt-unicode, version 5.1, is a colour vt102 terminal +

    rxvt-unicode, version 6.2, is a colour vt102 terminal emulator intended as an xterm(1) replacement for users who do not require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style configurability. As a result, rxvt-unicode uses much less swap space -- @@ -152,7 +151,7 @@ Turn on/off jump scrolling; resource jumpScroll.

    -
    -ip|+ip
    +
    -ip|+ip | -tr|+tr
    Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is @@ -162,16 +161,30 @@
    -fade number
    -Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. resource fading. +Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values +fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade +colour; resource fading. +
    +

    +
    -fadecolor colour
    +
    +
    +Fade to this colour when fading is used (see -fade). The default colour +is black. resource fadeColor.

    -tint colour
    Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when -transparency is enabled with -tr or -ip. See also the -sh -option that can be used to brighten or darken the image in addition to -tinting it. +transparency is enabled with -tr or -ip. This only works for +non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the -sh option that can be +used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it; resource +tintColor. Example: +
    +
    +
    +   rxvt -tr -tint blue -sh 40

    -sh
    @@ -273,6 +286,14 @@ be printed. See resource boldItalicFont for details.

    +
    -is|+is
    +
    +
    +Compile font-styles: Bold/Italic font styles imply high intensity +foreground/background (default). See resource intensityStyles for +details. +
    +

    -name name
    @@ -338,7 +359,7 @@
    -st|+st
    -Display normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough; +Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough; resource scrollBar_floating.

    @@ -423,6 +444,14 @@ run the program specified by the SHELL environment variable or, failing that, sh(1). +
    +

    Please note that you must specify a program with arguments. If you want to +run shell commands, you have to specify the shell, like this:

    +
    +
    +
    +  rxvt -e sh -c "shell commands"
    +

    -title text
    @@ -513,13 +542,22 @@ secondaryScroll.

    -
    -keysym.sym: string
    +
    -hold|+hold
    +
    +
    +Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, rxvt +will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within +it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the +user; resource hold. +
    +

    +
    -keysym.sym string
    Remap a key symbol. See resource keysym.

    -
    -embed: windowid
    +
    -embed windowid
    Tells rxvt to embed it's windows into an already-existing window, @@ -532,12 +570,69 @@ create an extra subwindow for rxvt and leave it alone.

    +

    The window will not be destroyed when rxvt exits.

    +
    +

    It might be useful to know that rxvt will not close file descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the terminal. This works regardless of wether the -embed option was used or not.

    +
    +

    Here is a short Gtk2-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be +used (a longer example is in doc/embed):

    +
    +
    +
    +   my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket;
    +   $rxvt->signal_connect_after (realize => sub {
    +      my $xid = $_[0]->window->get_xid;
    +      system "rxvt -embed $xid &";
    +   });
    +
    +

    +
    -pty-fd fileno
    +
    +
    +Tells rxvt NOT to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty +pair but instead use the given filehandle as the tty master. This is +useful if you want to drive rxvt as a generic terminal emulator +without having to run a program within it. +
    +
    +

    If this switch is given, rxvt will not create any utmp/wtmp +entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that +yourself if you want that.

    +
    +
    +

    Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a +longer example is in doc/pty-fd):

    +
    +
    +
    +   use IO::Pty;
    +   use Fcntl;
    +
    +
    +
    +   my $pty = new IO::Pty;
    +   fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close-on-exec
    +   system "rxvt -pty-fd " . (fileno $pty) . "&";
    +   close $pty;
    +
    +
    +
    +   # now communicate with rxvt
    +   my $slave = $pty->slave;
    +   while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\n" }
    +
    +

    +
    -pe string
    +
    +
    +Colon-separated list of perl extension scripts to use in this terminal instance. See resource perl-ext. +

    @@ -687,13 +782,21 @@
    fading: number
    -Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. +Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option -fade. +
    +

    +
    fadeColor: colour
    +
    +
    +Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see fading:). The default +colour is black; option -fadecolor.

    tintColor: colour
    -Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour. +Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option +-tint.

    shading: number
    @@ -713,7 +816,7 @@
    Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default -#969696]. Only relevant for normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar. +#969696]. Only relevant for rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar.

    borderColor: colour
    @@ -760,7 +863,7 @@ names that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always -appended to it. option -fn. +appended to it; option -fn.

    Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with @@ -831,6 +934,16 @@ text font will being used for the given style.

    +
    intensityStyles: boolean
    +
    +
    +When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (True, +option -is, the default), bold and italic font styles imply high +intensity foreground/backround colours. Disabling this option (False, +option +is) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not +reachable. +
    +

    selectstyle: mode
    @@ -843,7 +956,7 @@
    Set scrollbar style to rxvt, plain, next or xterm. plain is -the author's favourite.. +the author's favourite.

    title: string
    @@ -899,6 +1012,20 @@ Print to initiate a screen dump to the printer and Ctrl-Print or Shift-Print to include the scrollback as well. +
    +

    The string will be interpreted as if typed into the shell as-is.

    +
    +
    +

    Example:

    +
    +
    +
    +   URxvt*print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)
    +
    +
    +

    This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents +everytime you hit Print.

    +

    scrollBar: boolean
    @@ -940,8 +1067,8 @@
    True: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and -scrollTtyOutput is False); option +sw. False: do not scroll -with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option -sw. +scrollTtyOutput is False); option -sw. False: do not scroll +with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option +sw.

    scrollTtyKeypress: boolean
    @@ -1046,7 +1173,8 @@
    pointerBlankDelay: number
    -Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. +Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a +large number (e.g. 987654321) to effectively disable the timeout.

    backspacekey: string
    @@ -1094,7 +1222,7 @@ The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an LC_CTYPE of e.g. de_DE.UTF-8 for normal text processing but ja_JP.EUC-JP for the input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in -another locale. option -imlocale. +another locale; option -imlocale.

    imFont: fontset
    @@ -1113,7 +1241,7 @@
    Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to -the end of the logical line only. option -tcw. +the end of the logical line only; option -tcw.

    insecure: boolean
    @@ -1122,13 +1250,16 @@ Enables ``insecure'' mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether -throuh a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or though -write(1). Therefore, these sequences are disabled by default. (Note -that other terminals, including xterm, have these sequences -enabled by default). You can enable them by setting this boolean -resource or specifying -insecure as an option. At the moment, this -enabled display-answer, locale, findfont, icon label and window title -requests as well as dynamic menubar dispatch. +through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through +write(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by +default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these +sequences enabled by default, which doesn't make it safer, though). + +
    +

    You can enable them by setting this boolean resource or specifying +-insecure as an option. At the moment, this enables display-answer, +locale, findfont, icon label and window title requests as well as dynamic +menubar dispatch.

    modifier: modifier
    @@ -1162,6 +1293,15 @@ instead scroll the screen up.

    +
    hold: bool
    +
    +
    +Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, rxvt +will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within +it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the +user. +
    +

    keysym.sym: string
    @@ -1233,6 +1373,30 @@ URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
    +

    Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping +will match if at at least the specified identifiers are being set, and +no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That +means that defining a key map for a will automatically provide +definitions for Meta-a, Shift-a and so on, unless some of those are defined +mappings themselves.

    +
    +
    +

    Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example +if you overwrite the Insert key you will disable rxvt's +Shift-Insert mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke ``holes'' into the +user-defined keymap using the builtin: replacement:

    +
    +
    +
    +  URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence>
    +  URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:
    +
    +
    +

    The first line defines a mapping for Insert and any combination +of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for +Shift-Insert.

    +
    +

    The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to the fonts suxuseuro and 9x15bold, so you can have some limited font-switching at runtime:

    @@ -1251,6 +1415,33 @@ URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t
    +

    +
    perl-ext: string
    +
    +
    +Colon-separated list of perl extension scripts to use in this terminal +instance. Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded +if necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance; option -pe. +
    +

    +
    perl-eval: string
    +
    +
    +Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See the +rxvtperl(3) manpage. +
    +

    +
    perl-lib: path
    +
    +
    +Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension +scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the perl resource, +rxvt will first look in these directories and then in +/opt/rxvt/lib/urxvt/perl-ext/. +
    +
    +

    See the rxvtperl(3) manpage.

    +

    @@ -1295,8 +1486,10 @@

    Starting a selection while pressing the Meta key (or Meta+Ctrl keys) -(Compile: frills) will create a rectangular selection instead of a normal -one.

    +(Compile: frills) will create a rectangular selection instead of a +normal one. In this mode, every selected row becomes its own line in the +selection, and trailing whitespace is visually underlined and removed from +the selection.

    Insertion:
    @@ -1316,7 +1509,7 @@

    You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences (and therefore using the menubar), e.g.:

    -   printf '\e]701;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"
    + printf '\e]710;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"

    rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far.

    @@ -1507,7 +1700,7 @@ rxvtd(1).
    -

    Default $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-<nodename.

    +

    Default $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-<nodename >>>.

    HOME
    @@ -1546,14 +1739,7 @@


    SEE ALSO

    -

    rxvt(7), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5)

    -

    -

    -
    -

    BUGS

    -

    Check the BUGS file for an up-to-date list.

    -

    Cursor change support is not yet implemented.

    -

    Click-and-drag doesn't work with X11 mouse report overriding.

    +

    rxvt(7), rxvtc(1), rxvtd(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5)