| 1 |
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> |
| 2 |
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> |
| 3 |
<head> |
| 4 |
<title>unicode) -</title> |
| 5 |
<link rev="made" href="mailto:perl-binary@plan9.de" /> |
| 6 |
</head> |
| 7 |
|
| 8 |
<body style="background-color: white"> |
| 9 |
|
| 10 |
<p><a name="__index__"></a></p> |
| 11 |
<!-- INDEX BEGIN --> |
| 12 |
|
| 13 |
<ul> |
| 14 |
|
| 15 |
<li><a href="#name">NAME</a></li> |
| 16 |
<li><a href="#synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></li> |
| 17 |
<li><a href="#description">DESCRIPTION</a></li> |
| 18 |
<li><a href="#frequently_asked_questions">FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS</a></li> |
| 19 |
<li><a href="#rxvtunicode_vs__rxvt">RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT</a></li> |
| 20 |
<li><a href="#options">OPTIONS</a></li> |
| 21 |
<li><a href="#resources__available_also_as_longoptions_">RESOURCES (available also as long-options)</a></li> |
| 22 |
<li><a href="#the_scrollbar">THE SCROLLBAR</a></li> |
| 23 |
<li><a href="#mouse_reporting">MOUSE REPORTING</a></li> |
| 24 |
<li><a href="#text_selection_and_insertion">TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION</a></li> |
| 25 |
<li><a href="#changing_fonts">CHANGING FONTS</a></li> |
| 26 |
<li><a href="#iso_14755_support">ISO 14755 SUPPORT</a></li> |
| 27 |
<li><a href="#login_stamp">LOGIN STAMP</a></li> |
| 28 |
<li><a href="#colors_and_graphics">COLORS AND GRAPHICS</a></li> |
| 29 |
<li><a href="#environment">ENVIRONMENT</a></li> |
| 30 |
<li><a href="#files">FILES</a></li> |
| 31 |
<li><a href="#see_also">SEE ALSO</a></li> |
| 32 |
<li><a href="#current_project_coordinator">CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR</a></li> |
| 33 |
<li><a href="#authors">AUTHORS</a></li> |
| 34 |
</ul> |
| 35 |
<!-- INDEX END --> |
| 36 |
|
| 37 |
<hr /> |
| 38 |
<p> |
| 39 |
</p> |
| 40 |
<h1><a name="name">NAME</a></h1> |
| 41 |
<p>rxvt-unicode (ouR XVT, unicode) - (a VT102 emulator for the X window system)</p> |
| 42 |
<p> |
| 43 |
</p> |
| 44 |
<hr /> |
| 45 |
<h1><a name="synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></h1> |
| 46 |
<p><strong>rxvt</strong> [options] [-e command [ args ]]</p> |
| 47 |
<p> |
| 48 |
</p> |
| 49 |
<hr /> |
| 50 |
<h1><a name="description">DESCRIPTION</a></h1> |
| 51 |
<p><strong>rxvt-unicode</strong>, version <strong>6.3</strong>, is a colour vt102 terminal |
| 52 |
emulator intended as an <em>xterm</em>(1) replacement for users who do not |
| 53 |
require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style |
| 54 |
configurability. As a result, <strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> uses much less swap space -- |
| 55 |
a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.</p> |
| 56 |
<p> |
| 57 |
</p> |
| 58 |
<hr /> |
| 59 |
<h1><a name="frequently_asked_questions">FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS</a></h1> |
| 60 |
<p>See <code>rxvt(7)</code> (try <code>man 7 rxvt</code>) for a list of |
| 61 |
frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common |
| 62 |
problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at |
| 63 |
<a href="http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html">http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html</a>.</p> |
| 64 |
<p> |
| 65 |
</p> |
| 66 |
<hr /> |
| 67 |
<h1><a name="rxvtunicode_vs__rxvt">RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT</a></h1> |
| 68 |
<p>Unlike the original rxvt, <strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> stores all text in Unicode |
| 69 |
internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the |
| 70 |
world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult, |
| 71 |
especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts |
| 72 |
like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules, |
| 73 |
like tibetan or devenagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these |
| 74 |
scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work |
| 75 |
fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are left-to-right scripts, such |
| 76 |
as hebrew: <strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms |
| 77 |
belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things -- |
| 78 |
such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might |
| 79 |
change.</p> |
| 80 |
<p>If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let |
| 81 |
me recommend <code>mlterm</code>, which is a very userfriendly, lean and clean |
| 82 |
terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely |
| 83 |
because the author couldn't get <code>mlterm</code> to use one font for latin1 and |
| 84 |
another for japanese.</p> |
| 85 |
<p>Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to |
| 86 |
display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other |
| 87 |
programs force onto it's users never made sense to me: You should be able |
| 88 |
to choose any font for any script freely.</p> |
| 89 |
<p>Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than |
| 90 |
it's predecessor, supports things such as XFT and ISO 14755 that are handy |
| 91 |
in i18n-environments, is faster, and has a lot less bugs than the original |
| 92 |
rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements.</p> |
| 93 |
<p>It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean |
| 94 |
and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode |
| 95 |
without most of it's features to get a lean binary. It also comes with |
| 96 |
a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows |
| 97 |
from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and |
| 98 |
drastically reduces memory usage. See <code>rxvtd(1)</code> (daemon) and |
| 99 |
<code>rxvtc(1)</code> (client).</p> |
| 100 |
<p>It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have |
| 101 |
been extended) easier accessible: see <code>rxvt(7)</code> for technical |
| 102 |
reference documentation (escape sequences etc.).</p> |
| 103 |
<p> |
| 104 |
</p> |
| 105 |
<hr /> |
| 106 |
<h1><a name="options">OPTIONS</a></h1> |
| 107 |
<p>The <strong>rxvt</strong> options (mostly a subset of <em>xterm</em>'s) are listed |
| 108 |
below. In keeping with the smaller-is-better philosophy, options may be |
| 109 |
eliminated or default values chosen at compile-time, so options and |
| 110 |
defaults listed may not accurately reflect the version installed on |
| 111 |
your system. `rxvt -h' gives a list of major compile-time options on |
| 112 |
the <em>Options</em> line. Option descriptions may be prefixed with which |
| 113 |
compile option each is dependent upon. e.g. `Compile <em>XIM</em>:' requires |
| 114 |
<em>XIM</em> on the <em>Options</em> line. Note: `rxvt -help' gives a list of all |
| 115 |
command-line options compiled into your version.</p> |
| 116 |
<p>Note that <strong>rxvt</strong> permits the resource name to be used as a |
| 117 |
long-option (--/++ option) so the potential command-line options are |
| 118 |
far greater than those listed. For example: `rxvt --loginShell --color1 |
| 119 |
Orange'.</p> |
| 120 |
<p>The following options are available:</p> |
| 121 |
<dl> |
| 122 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dhelp_2c__2d_2dhelp"><strong>-help</strong>, <strong>--help</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 123 |
</dt> |
| 124 |
<dd> |
| 125 |
Print out a message describing available options. |
| 126 |
</dd> |
| 127 |
<p></p> |
| 128 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2ddisplay_displayname"><strong>-display</strong> <em>displayname</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 129 |
</dt> |
| 130 |
<dd> |
| 131 |
Attempt to open a window on the named X display (<strong>-d</strong> still |
| 132 |
respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the |
| 133 |
<strong>DISPLAY</strong> environment variable is used. |
| 134 |
</dd> |
| 135 |
<p></p> |
| 136 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dgeometry_geom"><strong>-geometry</strong> <em>geom</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 137 |
</dt> |
| 138 |
<dd> |
| 139 |
Window geometry (<strong>-g</strong> still respected); resource <strong>geometry</strong>. |
| 140 |
</dd> |
| 141 |
<p></p> |
| 142 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2drv_7c_2brv"><strong>-rv</strong>|<strong>+rv</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 143 |
</dt> |
| 144 |
<dd> |
| 145 |
Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource <strong>reverseVideo</strong>. |
| 146 |
</dd> |
| 147 |
<p></p> |
| 148 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dj_7c_2bj"><strong>-j</strong>|<strong>+j</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 149 |
</dt> |
| 150 |
<dd> |
| 151 |
Turn on/off jump scrolling; resource <strong>jumpScroll</strong>. |
| 152 |
</dd> |
| 153 |
<p></p> |
| 154 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dip_7c_2bip__7c__2dtr_7c_2btr"><strong>-ip</strong>|<strong>+ip</strong> | <strong>-tr</strong>|<strong>+tr</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 155 |
</dt> |
| 156 |
<dd> |
| 157 |
Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is |
| 158 |
<strong>-tr</strong>; resource <strong>inheritPixmap</strong>. |
| 159 |
</dd> |
| 160 |
<p></p> |
| 161 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dfade_number"><strong>-fade</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 162 |
</dt> |
| 163 |
<dd> |
| 164 |
Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values |
| 165 |
fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade |
| 166 |
colour; resource <strong>fading</strong>. |
| 167 |
</dd> |
| 168 |
<p></p> |
| 169 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dfadecolor_colour"><strong>-fadecolor</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 170 |
</dt> |
| 171 |
<dd> |
| 172 |
Fade to this colour when fading is used (see <strong>-fade</strong>). The default colour |
| 173 |
is black. resource <strong>fadeColor</strong>. |
| 174 |
</dd> |
| 175 |
<p></p> |
| 176 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dtint_colour"><strong>-tint</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 177 |
</dt> |
| 178 |
<dd> |
| 179 |
Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when |
| 180 |
transparency is enabled with <strong>-tr</strong> or <strong>-ip</strong>. This only works for |
| 181 |
non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the <strong>-sh</strong> option that can be |
| 182 |
used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it; resource |
| 183 |
<em>tintColor</em>. Example: |
| 184 |
</dd> |
| 185 |
<dd> |
| 186 |
<pre> |
| 187 |
rxvt -tr -tint blue -sh 40</pre> |
| 188 |
</dd> |
| 189 |
<p></p> |
| 190 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dsh"><strong>-sh</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 191 |
</dt> |
| 192 |
<dd> |
| 193 |
<em>number</em> Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent |
| 194 |
background image in addition to tinting it (i.e. <strong>-tint</strong> must be |
| 195 |
specified, too, e.g. <code>-tint white</code>). |
| 196 |
</dd> |
| 197 |
<p></p> |
| 198 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dbg_colour"><strong>-bg</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 199 |
</dt> |
| 200 |
<dd> |
| 201 |
Window background colour; resource <strong>background</strong>. |
| 202 |
</dd> |
| 203 |
<p></p> |
| 204 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dfg_colour"><strong>-fg</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 205 |
</dt> |
| 206 |
<dd> |
| 207 |
Window foreground colour; resource <strong>foreground</strong>. |
| 208 |
</dd> |
| 209 |
<p></p> |
| 210 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dpixmap_file_5b_3bgeom_5d"><strong>-pixmap</strong> <em>file[;geom]</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 211 |
</dt> |
| 212 |
<dd> |
| 213 |
Compile <em>XPM</em>: Specify XPM file for the background and also optionally |
| 214 |
specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to |
| 215 |
add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the <code>;</code> in the |
| 216 |
command-line; resource <strong>backgroundPixmap</strong>. |
| 217 |
</dd> |
| 218 |
<p></p> |
| 219 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dcr_colour"><strong>-cr</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 220 |
</dt> |
| 221 |
<dd> |
| 222 |
The cursor colour; resource <strong>cursorColor</strong>. |
| 223 |
</dd> |
| 224 |
<p></p> |
| 225 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dpr_colour"><strong>-pr</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 226 |
</dt> |
| 227 |
<dd> |
| 228 |
The mouse pointer foreground colour; resource <strong>pointerColor</strong>. |
| 229 |
</dd> |
| 230 |
<p></p> |
| 231 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dpr2_colour"><strong>-pr2</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 232 |
</dt> |
| 233 |
<dd> |
| 234 |
The mouse pointer background colour; resource <strong>pointerColor2</strong>. |
| 235 |
</dd> |
| 236 |
<p></p> |
| 237 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dbd_colour"><strong>-bd</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 238 |
</dt> |
| 239 |
<dd> |
| 240 |
The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar and the text; |
| 241 |
resource <strong>borderColor</strong>. |
| 242 |
</dd> |
| 243 |
<p></p> |
| 244 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dfn_fontlist"><strong>-fn</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 245 |
</dt> |
| 246 |
<dd> |
| 247 |
Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names |
| 248 |
that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. The |
| 249 |
first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be |
| 250 |
smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default |
| 251 |
font list is always appended to it. See resource <strong>font</strong> for more details. |
| 252 |
</dd> |
| 253 |
<dd> |
| 254 |
<p>In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify it's name or prefix it |
| 255 |
with <code>x:</code>. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with <code>xft:</code>, |
| 256 |
e.g.:</p> |
| 257 |
</dd> |
| 258 |
<dd> |
| 259 |
<pre> |
| 260 |
rxvt -fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15" |
| 261 |
rxvt -fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono"</pre> |
| 262 |
</dd> |
| 263 |
<dd> |
| 264 |
<p>See also the question ``How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?'' in the FAQ |
| 265 |
section of rxvt(7).</p> |
| 266 |
</dd> |
| 267 |
<p></p> |
| 268 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dfb_fontlist"><strong>-fb</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 269 |
</dt> |
| 270 |
<dd> |
| 271 |
Compile <em>font-styles</em>: The bold font list to use when <strong>bold</strong> characters |
| 272 |
are to be printed. See resource <strong>boldFont</strong> for details. |
| 273 |
</dd> |
| 274 |
<p></p> |
| 275 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dfi_fontlist"><strong>-fi</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 276 |
</dt> |
| 277 |
<dd> |
| 278 |
Compile <em>font-styles</em>: The italic font list to use when <em>italic</em> |
| 279 |
characters are to be printed. See resource <strong>italicFont</strong> for details. |
| 280 |
</dd> |
| 281 |
<p></p> |
| 282 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dfbi_fontlist"><strong>-fbi</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 283 |
</dt> |
| 284 |
<dd> |
| 285 |
Compile <em>font-styles</em>: The bold italic font list to use when <strong><em>bold |
| 286 |
italic</em> </strong>> characters are to be printed. See resource <strong>boldItalicFont</strong> |
| 287 |
for details. |
| 288 |
</dd> |
| 289 |
<p></p> |
| 290 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dis_7c_2bis"><strong>-is</strong>|<strong>+is</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 291 |
</dt> |
| 292 |
<dd> |
| 293 |
Compile <em>font-styles</em>: Bold/Italic font styles imply high intensity |
| 294 |
foreground/background (default). See resource <strong>intensityStyles</strong> for |
| 295 |
details. |
| 296 |
</dd> |
| 297 |
<p></p> |
| 298 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dname_name"><strong>-name</strong> <em>name</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 299 |
</dt> |
| 300 |
<dd> |
| 301 |
Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained, |
| 302 |
rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain |
| 303 |
`.' or `*' characters. Also sets the icon and title name. |
| 304 |
</dd> |
| 305 |
<p></p> |
| 306 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dls_7c_2bls"><strong>-ls</strong>|<strong>+ls</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 307 |
</dt> |
| 308 |
<dd> |
| 309 |
Start as a login-shell/sub-shell; resource <strong>loginShell</strong>. |
| 310 |
</dd> |
| 311 |
<p></p> |
| 312 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dut_7c_2but"><strong>-ut</strong>|<strong>+ut</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 313 |
</dt> |
| 314 |
<dd> |
| 315 |
Compile <em>utmp</em>: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource |
| 316 |
<strong>utmpInhibit</strong>. |
| 317 |
</dd> |
| 318 |
<p></p> |
| 319 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dvb_7c_2bvb"><strong>-vb</strong>|<strong>+vb</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 320 |
</dt> |
| 321 |
<dd> |
| 322 |
Turn on/off visual bell on receipt of a bell character; resource |
| 323 |
<strong>visualBell</strong>. |
| 324 |
</dd> |
| 325 |
<p></p> |
| 326 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dsb_7c_2bsb"><strong>-sb</strong>|<strong>+sb</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 327 |
</dt> |
| 328 |
<dd> |
| 329 |
Turn on/off scrollbar; resource <strong>scrollBar</strong>. |
| 330 |
</dd> |
| 331 |
<p></p> |
| 332 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dsi_7c_2bsi"><strong>-si</strong>|<strong>+si</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 333 |
</dt> |
| 334 |
<dd> |
| 335 |
Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on TTY output inhibit; resource |
| 336 |
<strong>scrollTtyOutput</strong> has opposite effect. |
| 337 |
</dd> |
| 338 |
<p></p> |
| 339 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dsk_7c_2bsk"><strong>-sk</strong>|<strong>+sk</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 340 |
</dt> |
| 341 |
<dd> |
| 342 |
Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on keypress; resource |
| 343 |
<strong>scrollTtyKeypress</strong>. |
| 344 |
</dd> |
| 345 |
<p></p> |
| 346 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dsw_7c_2bsw"><strong>-sw</strong>|<strong>+sw</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 347 |
</dt> |
| 348 |
<dd> |
| 349 |
Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear. |
| 350 |
This only takes effect if <strong>-si</strong> is also given; resource |
| 351 |
<strong>scrollWithBuffer</strong>. |
| 352 |
</dd> |
| 353 |
<p></p> |
| 354 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dsr_7c_2bsr"><strong>-sr</strong>|<strong>+sr</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 355 |
</dt> |
| 356 |
<dd> |
| 357 |
Put scrollbar on right/left; resource <strong>scrollBar_right</strong>. |
| 358 |
</dd> |
| 359 |
<p></p> |
| 360 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dst_7c_2bst"><strong>-st</strong>|<strong>+st</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 361 |
</dt> |
| 362 |
<dd> |
| 363 |
Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough; |
| 364 |
resource <strong>scrollBar_floating</strong>. |
| 365 |
</dd> |
| 366 |
<p></p> |
| 367 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dptab_7c_2bptab"><strong>-ptab</strong>|<strong>+ptab</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 368 |
</dt> |
| 369 |
<dd> |
| 370 |
If enabled (default), ``Horizontal Tab'' characters are being stored as |
| 371 |
actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to |
| 372 |
select and paste them. Since a horizontal tab is a cursor movement and |
| 373 |
not an actual glyph, this can sometimes be visually annoying as the cursor |
| 374 |
on a tab character is displayed as a wide cursor; resource <strong>pastableTabs</strong>. |
| 375 |
</dd> |
| 376 |
<p></p> |
| 377 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dbc_7c_2bbc"><strong>-bc</strong>|<strong>+bc</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 378 |
</dt> |
| 379 |
<dd> |
| 380 |
Blink the cursor; resource <strong>cursorBlink</strong>. |
| 381 |
</dd> |
| 382 |
<p></p> |
| 383 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2diconic"><strong>-iconic</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 384 |
</dt> |
| 385 |
<dd> |
| 386 |
Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option. |
| 387 |
Alternative form is <strong>-ic</strong>. |
| 388 |
</dd> |
| 389 |
<p></p> |
| 390 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dsl_number"><strong>-sl</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 391 |
</dt> |
| 392 |
<dd> |
| 393 |
Save <em>number</em> lines in the scrollback buffer. See resource entry for |
| 394 |
limits; resource <strong>saveLines</strong>. |
| 395 |
</dd> |
| 396 |
<p></p> |
| 397 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2db_number"><strong>-b</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 398 |
</dt> |
| 399 |
<dd> |
| 400 |
Compile <em>frills</em>: Internal border of <em>number</em> pixels. See resource |
| 401 |
entry for limits; resource <strong>internalBorder</strong>. |
| 402 |
</dd> |
| 403 |
<p></p> |
| 404 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dw_number"><strong>-w</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 405 |
</dt> |
| 406 |
<dd> |
| 407 |
Compile <em>frills</em>: External border of <em>number</em> pixels. Also, <strong>-bw</strong> |
| 408 |
and <strong>-borderwidth</strong>. See resource entry for limits; resource |
| 409 |
<strong>externalBorder</strong>. |
| 410 |
</dd> |
| 411 |
<p></p> |
| 412 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dbl"><strong>-bl</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 413 |
</dt> |
| 414 |
<dd> |
| 415 |
Compile <em>frills</em>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. |
| 416 |
if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window |
| 417 |
decorations; resource <strong>borderLess</strong>. |
| 418 |
</dd> |
| 419 |
<p></p> |
| 420 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dsbg"><strong>-sbg</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 421 |
</dt> |
| 422 |
<dd> |
| 423 |
Compile <em>frills</em>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line |
| 424 |
drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use |
| 425 |
this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs; |
| 426 |
resource <strong>skipBuiltinGlyphs</strong>. |
| 427 |
</dd> |
| 428 |
<p></p> |
| 429 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dlsp_number"><strong>-lsp</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 430 |
</dt> |
| 431 |
<dd> |
| 432 |
Compile <em>frills</em>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of |
| 433 |
the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource |
| 434 |
<strong>linespace</strong>. |
| 435 |
</dd> |
| 436 |
<p></p> |
| 437 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dtn_termname"><strong>-tn</strong> <em>termname</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 438 |
</dt> |
| 439 |
<dd> |
| 440 |
This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the |
| 441 |
<strong>TERM</strong> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the |
| 442 |
<em>termcap(5)</em> database and should have <em>li#</em> and <em>co#</em> entries; |
| 443 |
resource <strong>termName</strong>. |
| 444 |
</dd> |
| 445 |
<p></p> |
| 446 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2de_command__5barguments_5d"><strong>-e</strong> <em>command [arguments]</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 447 |
</dt> |
| 448 |
<dd> |
| 449 |
Run the command with its command-line arguments in the <strong>rxvt</strong> |
| 450 |
window; also sets the window title and icon name to be the basename of |
| 451 |
the program being executed if neither <em>-title</em> (<em>-T</em>) nor <em>-n</em> are |
| 452 |
given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last |
| 453 |
on the command-line. If there is no <strong>-e</strong> option then the default is to |
| 454 |
run the program specified by the <strong>SHELL</strong> environment variable or, |
| 455 |
failing that, <em>sh(1)</em>. |
| 456 |
</dd> |
| 457 |
<dd> |
| 458 |
<p>Please note that you must specify a program with arguments. If you want to |
| 459 |
run shell commands, you have to specify the shell, like this:</p> |
| 460 |
</dd> |
| 461 |
<dd> |
| 462 |
<pre> |
| 463 |
rxvt -e sh -c "shell commands"</pre> |
| 464 |
</dd> |
| 465 |
<p></p> |
| 466 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dtitle_text"><strong>-title</strong> <em>text</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 467 |
</dt> |
| 468 |
<dd> |
| 469 |
Window title (<strong>-T</strong> still respected); the default title is the basename |
| 470 |
of the program specified after the <strong>-e</strong> option, if any, otherwise the |
| 471 |
application name; resource <strong>title</strong>. |
| 472 |
</dd> |
| 473 |
<p></p> |
| 474 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dn_text"><strong>-n</strong> <em>text</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 475 |
</dt> |
| 476 |
<dd> |
| 477 |
Icon name; the default name is the basename of the program specified |
| 478 |
after the <strong>-e</strong> option, if any, otherwise the application name; |
| 479 |
resource <strong>iconName</strong>. |
| 480 |
</dd> |
| 481 |
<p></p> |
| 482 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dc"><strong>-C</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 483 |
</dt> |
| 484 |
<dd> |
| 485 |
Capture system console messages. |
| 486 |
</dd> |
| 487 |
<p></p> |
| 488 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dpt_style"><strong>-pt</strong> <em>style</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 489 |
</dt> |
| 490 |
<dd> |
| 491 |
Compile <em>XIM</em>: input style for input method; <strong>OverTheSpot</strong>, |
| 492 |
<strong>OffTheSpot</strong>, <strong>Root</strong>; resource <strong>preeditType</strong>. |
| 493 |
</dd> |
| 494 |
<p></p> |
| 495 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dim_text"><strong>-im</strong> <em>text</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 496 |
</dt> |
| 497 |
<dd> |
| 498 |
Compile <em>XIM</em>: input method name. resource <strong>inputMethod</strong>. |
| 499 |
</dd> |
| 500 |
<p></p> |
| 501 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dimlocale_string"><strong>-imlocale</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 502 |
</dt> |
| 503 |
<dd> |
| 504 |
The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an <code>LC_CTYPE</code> of e.g. |
| 505 |
<code>de_DE.UTF-8</code> for normal text processing but <code>ja_JP.EUC-JP</code> for the |
| 506 |
input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in |
| 507 |
another locale. resource <strong>imLocale</strong>. |
| 508 |
</dd> |
| 509 |
<p></p> |
| 510 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dimfont_fontset"><strong>-imfont</strong> <em>fontset</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 511 |
</dt> |
| 512 |
<dd> |
| 513 |
Set the font set to use for the X Input Method, see resource <strong>imFont</strong> |
| 514 |
for more info. |
| 515 |
</dd> |
| 516 |
<p></p> |
| 517 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dtcw"><strong>-tcw</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 518 |
</dt> |
| 519 |
<dd> |
| 520 |
Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse |
| 521 |
button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the |
| 522 |
end of the logical line only. resource <strong>tripleclickwords</strong>. |
| 523 |
</dd> |
| 524 |
<p></p> |
| 525 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dinsecure"><strong>-insecure</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 526 |
</dt> |
| 527 |
<dd> |
| 528 |
Enable ``insecure'' mode, which currently enables most of the escape |
| 529 |
sequences that echo strings. See the resource <strong>insecure</strong> for more |
| 530 |
info. |
| 531 |
</dd> |
| 532 |
<p></p> |
| 533 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dmod_modifier"><strong>-mod</strong> <em>modifier</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 534 |
</dt> |
| 535 |
<dd> |
| 536 |
Override detection of Meta modifier with specified key: <strong>alt</strong>, |
| 537 |
<strong>meta</strong>, <strong>hyper</strong>, <strong>super</strong>, <strong>mod1</strong>, <strong>mod2</strong>, <strong>mod3</strong>, <strong>mod4</strong>, |
| 538 |
<strong>mod5</strong>; resource <em>modifier</em>. |
| 539 |
</dd> |
| 540 |
<p></p> |
| 541 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dssc_7c_2bssc"><strong>-ssc</strong>|<strong>+ssc</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 542 |
</dt> |
| 543 |
<dd> |
| 544 |
Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled); resource |
| 545 |
<strong>secondaryScreen</strong>. |
| 546 |
</dd> |
| 547 |
<p></p> |
| 548 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dssr_7c_2bssr"><strong>-ssr</strong>|<strong>+ssr</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 549 |
</dt> |
| 550 |
<dd> |
| 551 |
Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource |
| 552 |
<strong>secondaryScroll</strong>. |
| 553 |
</dd> |
| 554 |
<p></p> |
| 555 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dhold_7c_2bhold"><strong>-hold</strong>|<strong>+hold</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 556 |
</dt> |
| 557 |
<dd> |
| 558 |
Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, rxvt |
| 559 |
will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within |
| 560 |
it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the |
| 561 |
user; resource <strong>hold</strong>. |
| 562 |
</dd> |
| 563 |
<p></p> |
| 564 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dkeysym_2esym_string"><strong>-keysym.</strong><em>sym</em> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 565 |
</dt> |
| 566 |
<dd> |
| 567 |
Remap a key symbol. See resource <strong>keysym</strong>. |
| 568 |
</dd> |
| 569 |
<p></p> |
| 570 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dembed_windowid"><strong>-embed</strong> <em>windowid</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 571 |
</dt> |
| 572 |
<dd> |
| 573 |
Tells rxvt to embed it's windows into an already-existing window, |
| 574 |
which enables applications to easily embed a terminal. |
| 575 |
</dd> |
| 576 |
<dd> |
| 577 |
<p>Right now, rxvt will first unmap/map the specified window, so it |
| 578 |
shouldn't be a top-level window. rxvt will also reconfigure it |
| 579 |
quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to |
| 580 |
create an extra subwindow for rxvt and leave it alone.</p> |
| 581 |
</dd> |
| 582 |
<dd> |
| 583 |
<p>The window will not be destroyed when rxvt exits.</p> |
| 584 |
</dd> |
| 585 |
<dd> |
| 586 |
<p>It might be useful to know that rxvt will not close file |
| 587 |
descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you |
| 588 |
can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the |
| 589 |
terminal. This works regardless of wether the <code>-embed</code> option was used or |
| 590 |
not.</p> |
| 591 |
</dd> |
| 592 |
<dd> |
| 593 |
<p>Here is a short Gtk2-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be |
| 594 |
used (a longer example is in <em>doc/embed</em>):</p> |
| 595 |
</dd> |
| 596 |
<dd> |
| 597 |
<pre> |
| 598 |
my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket; |
| 599 |
$rxvt->signal_connect_after (realize => sub { |
| 600 |
my $xid = $_[0]->window->get_xid; |
| 601 |
system "rxvt -embed $xid &"; |
| 602 |
});</pre> |
| 603 |
</dd> |
| 604 |
<p></p> |
| 605 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dpty_2dfd_fileno"><strong>-pty-fd</strong> <em>fileno</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 606 |
</dt> |
| 607 |
<dd> |
| 608 |
Tells rxvt NOT to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty |
| 609 |
pair but instead use the given filehandle as the tty master. This is |
| 610 |
useful if you want to drive rxvt as a generic terminal emulator |
| 611 |
without having to run a program within it. |
| 612 |
</dd> |
| 613 |
<dd> |
| 614 |
<p>If this switch is given, rxvt will not create any utmp/wtmp |
| 615 |
entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that |
| 616 |
yourself if you want that.</p> |
| 617 |
</dd> |
| 618 |
<dd> |
| 619 |
<p>Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a |
| 620 |
longer example is in <em>doc/pty-fd</em>):</p> |
| 621 |
</dd> |
| 622 |
<dd> |
| 623 |
<pre> |
| 624 |
use IO::Pty; |
| 625 |
use Fcntl;</pre> |
| 626 |
</dd> |
| 627 |
<dd> |
| 628 |
<pre> |
| 629 |
my $pty = new IO::Pty; |
| 630 |
fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close-on-exec |
| 631 |
system "rxvt -pty-fd " . (fileno $pty) . "&"; |
| 632 |
close $pty;</pre> |
| 633 |
</dd> |
| 634 |
<dd> |
| 635 |
<pre> |
| 636 |
# now communicate with rxvt |
| 637 |
my $slave = $pty->slave; |
| 638 |
while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\n" }</pre> |
| 639 |
</dd> |
| 640 |
<p></p> |
| 641 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2dpe_string"><strong>-pe</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 642 |
</dt> |
| 643 |
<dd> |
| 644 |
Colon-separated list of perl extension scripts to use in this terminal |
| 645 |
instance. See resource <strong>perl-ext</strong>. |
| 646 |
</dd> |
| 647 |
<p></p></dl> |
| 648 |
<p> |
| 649 |
</p> |
| 650 |
<hr /> |
| 651 |
<h1><a name="resources__available_also_as_longoptions_">RESOURCES (available also as long-options)</a></h1> |
| 652 |
<p>Note: `rxvt --help' gives a list of all resources (long |
| 653 |
options) compiled into your version.</p> |
| 654 |
<p>There are two different methods that rxvt can use to get the |
| 655 |
Xresource data: using the X libraries (Xrm*-functions) or internal |
| 656 |
Xresources reader (<strong>~/.Xdefaults</strong>). For the first method (ie. |
| 657 |
<strong>rxvt -h</strong> lists <strong>XGetDefaults</strong>), you can set and change the |
| 658 |
resources using X11 tools like <strong>xrdb</strong>. Many distribution do also load |
| 659 |
settings from the <strong>~/.Xresources</strong> file when X starts. rxvt |
| 660 |
will consult the following files/resources in order, with later settings |
| 661 |
overwriting earlier ones:</p> |
| 662 |
<pre> |
| 663 |
1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global |
| 664 |
2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR |
| 665 |
3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults |
| 666 |
4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen |
| 667 |
5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename></pre> |
| 668 |
<p>If compiled with internal Xresources support (i.e. <strong>rxvt -h</strong> |
| 669 |
lists <strong>.Xdefaults</strong>) then <strong>rxvt</strong> accepts application defaults |
| 670 |
set in XAPPLOADDIR/URxvt (compile-time defined: usually |
| 671 |
<strong>/usr/lib/X11/app-defaults/URxvt</strong>) and resources set in |
| 672 |
<strong>~/.Xdefaults</strong>, or <strong>~/.Xresources</strong> if <strong>~/.Xdefaults</strong> does not exist. |
| 673 |
Note that when reading X resources, <strong>rxvt</strong> recognizes two |
| 674 |
class names: <strong>XTerm</strong> and <strong>URxvt</strong>. The class name <strong>Rxvt</strong> allows |
| 675 |
resources common to both <strong>rxvt</strong> and the original <em>rxvt</em> to be |
| 676 |
easily configured, while the class name <strong>URxvt</strong> allows resources |
| 677 |
unique to <strong>rxvt</strong>, notably colours and key-handling, to be |
| 678 |
shared between different <strong>rxvt</strong> configurations. If no |
| 679 |
resources are specified, suitable defaults will be used. Command-line |
| 680 |
arguments can be used to override resource settings. The following |
| 681 |
resources are allowed:</p> |
| 682 |
<dl> |
| 683 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_geometry_3a_geom"><strong>geometry:</strong> <em>geom</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 684 |
</dt> |
| 685 |
<dd> |
| 686 |
Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24]; |
| 687 |
option <strong>-geometry</strong>. |
| 688 |
</dd> |
| 689 |
<p></p> |
| 690 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_background_3a_colour"><strong>background:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 691 |
</dt> |
| 692 |
<dd> |
| 693 |
Use the specified colour as the window's background colour [default |
| 694 |
White]; option <strong>-bg</strong>. |
| 695 |
</dd> |
| 696 |
<p></p> |
| 697 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_foreground_3a_colour"><strong>foreground:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 698 |
</dt> |
| 699 |
<dd> |
| 700 |
Use the specified colour as the window's foreground colour [default |
| 701 |
Black]; option <strong>-fg</strong>. |
| 702 |
</dd> |
| 703 |
<p></p> |
| 704 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_colorn_3a_colour"><strong>color</strong><em>n</em><strong>:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 705 |
</dt> |
| 706 |
<dd> |
| 707 |
Use the specified colour for the colour value <em>n</em>, where 0-7 |
| 708 |
corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to |
| 709 |
high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background) |
| 710 |
colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, |
| 711 |
3=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour |
| 712 |
names used are listed in the <strong>COLORS AND GRAPHICS</strong> section. |
| 713 |
</dd> |
| 714 |
<dd> |
| 715 |
<p>Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be |
| 716 |
changed using an escape command (see rxvt(7)).</p> |
| 717 |
</dd> |
| 718 |
<dd> |
| 719 |
<p>Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with |
| 720 |
88 colour support). Colours 80-87 are evenly spaces grey steps.</p> |
| 721 |
</dd> |
| 722 |
<p></p> |
| 723 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_colorbd_3a_colour"><strong>colorBD:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 724 |
</dt> |
| 725 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_colorit_3a_colour"><strong>colorIT:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 726 |
</dt> |
| 727 |
<dd> |
| 728 |
Use the specified colour to display bold or italic characters when the |
| 729 |
foreground colour is the default. If font styles are not available |
| 730 |
(Compile <em>styles</em>) and this option is unset, reverse video is used instead. |
| 731 |
</dd> |
| 732 |
<p></p> |
| 733 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_colorul_3a_colour"><strong>colorUL:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 734 |
</dt> |
| 735 |
<dd> |
| 736 |
Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the |
| 737 |
foreground colour is the default. |
| 738 |
</dd> |
| 739 |
<p></p> |
| 740 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_colorrv_3a_colour"><strong>colorRV:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 741 |
</dt> |
| 742 |
<dd> |
| 743 |
Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video |
| 744 |
characters. |
| 745 |
</dd> |
| 746 |
<p></p> |
| 747 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_underlinecolor_3a_colour"><strong>underlineColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 748 |
</dt> |
| 749 |
<dd> |
| 750 |
If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline |
| 751 |
itself. If unset, use the foreground colour. |
| 752 |
</dd> |
| 753 |
<p></p> |
| 754 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_cursorcolor_3a_colour"><strong>cursorColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 755 |
</dt> |
| 756 |
<dd> |
| 757 |
Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the |
| 758 |
foreground colour; option <strong>-cr</strong>. |
| 759 |
</dd> |
| 760 |
<p></p> |
| 761 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_cursorcolor2_3a_colour"><strong>cursorColor2:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 762 |
</dt> |
| 763 |
<dd> |
| 764 |
Use the specified colour for the colour of the cursor text. For this to |
| 765 |
take effect, <strong>cursorColor</strong> must also be specified. The default is to |
| 766 |
use the background colour. |
| 767 |
</dd> |
| 768 |
<p></p> |
| 769 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_reversevideo_3a_boolean"><strong>reverseVideo:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 770 |
</dt> |
| 771 |
<dd> |
| 772 |
<strong>True</strong>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours; |
| 773 |
option <strong>-rv</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: regular screen colours [default]; option |
| 774 |
<strong>+rv</strong>. See note in <strong>COLORS AND GRAPHICS</strong> section. |
| 775 |
</dd> |
| 776 |
<p></p> |
| 777 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_jumpscroll_3a_boolean"><strong>jumpScroll:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 778 |
</dt> |
| 779 |
<dd> |
| 780 |
<strong>True</strong>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When scrolling |
| 781 |
quickly, fewer screen updates are performed [default]; option <strong>-j</strong>. |
| 782 |
<strong>False</strong>: specify that smooth scrolling should be used; option <strong>+j</strong>. |
| 783 |
</dd> |
| 784 |
<p></p> |
| 785 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_inheritpixmap_3a_boolean"><strong>inheritPixmap:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 786 |
</dt> |
| 787 |
<dd> |
| 788 |
<strong>True</strong>: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving |
| 789 |
artificial transparency. <strong>False</strong>: do not inherit the parent windows' |
| 790 |
pixmap. |
| 791 |
</dd> |
| 792 |
<p></p> |
| 793 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_fading_3a_number"><strong>fading:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 794 |
</dt> |
| 795 |
<dd> |
| 796 |
Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option <strong>-fade</strong>. |
| 797 |
</dd> |
| 798 |
<p></p> |
| 799 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_fadecolor_3a_colour"><strong>fadeColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 800 |
</dt> |
| 801 |
<dd> |
| 802 |
Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see <strong>fading:</strong>). The default |
| 803 |
colour is black; option <strong>-fadecolor</strong>. |
| 804 |
</dd> |
| 805 |
<p></p> |
| 806 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_tintcolor_3a_colour"><strong>tintColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 807 |
</dt> |
| 808 |
<dd> |
| 809 |
Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option |
| 810 |
<strong>-tint</strong>. |
| 811 |
</dd> |
| 812 |
<p></p> |
| 813 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_shading_3a_number"><strong>shading:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 814 |
</dt> |
| 815 |
<dd> |
| 816 |
Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background |
| 817 |
image in addition to tinting it. |
| 818 |
</dd> |
| 819 |
<p></p> |
| 820 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollcolor_3a_colour"><strong>scrollColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 821 |
</dt> |
| 822 |
<dd> |
| 823 |
Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. |
| 824 |
</dd> |
| 825 |
<p></p> |
| 826 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_troughcolor_3a_colour"><strong>troughColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 827 |
</dt> |
| 828 |
<dd> |
| 829 |
Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default |
| 830 |
#969696]. Only relevant for rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar. |
| 831 |
</dd> |
| 832 |
<p></p> |
| 833 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_bordercolor_3a_colour"><strong>borderColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 834 |
</dt> |
| 835 |
<dd> |
| 836 |
The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar |
| 837 |
and the text. |
| 838 |
</dd> |
| 839 |
<p></p> |
| 840 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_backgroundpixmap_3a_file_5b_3bgeom_5d"><strong>backgroundPixmap:</strong> <em>file[;geom]</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 841 |
</dt> |
| 842 |
<dd> |
| 843 |
Use the specified XPM file (note the `.xpm' extension is optional) for |
| 844 |
the background and also optionally specify its scaling with a geometry |
| 845 |
string <strong>WxH+X+Y</strong>, in which <strong>``W'' / ``H''</strong> specify the |
| 846 |
horizontal/vertical scale (percent) and <strong>``X'' / ``Y''</strong> locate the image |
| 847 |
centre (percent). A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale |
| 848 |
of 1 displays the image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 |
| 849 |
specifies an integer number of images in that direction. No image will |
| 850 |
be magnified beyond 10 times its original size. The maximum permitted |
| 851 |
scale is 1000. [default 0x0+50+50] |
| 852 |
</dd> |
| 853 |
<p></p> |
| 854 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_menu_3a_file_5b_3btag_5d"><strong>menu:</strong> <em>file[;tag]</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 855 |
</dt> |
| 856 |
<dd> |
| 857 |
Read in the specified menu file (note the `.menu' extension is |
| 858 |
optional) and also optionally specify a starting tag to find. See the |
| 859 |
reference documentation for details on the syntax for the menuBar. |
| 860 |
</dd> |
| 861 |
<p></p> |
| 862 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_path_3a_path"><strong>path:</strong> <em>path</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 863 |
</dt> |
| 864 |
<dd> |
| 865 |
Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding files (XPM and |
| 866 |
menus), in addition to the paths specified by the <strong>RXVTPATH</strong> and |
| 867 |
<strong>PATH</strong> environment variables. |
| 868 |
</dd> |
| 869 |
<p></p> |
| 870 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_font_3a_fontlist"><strong>font:</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 871 |
</dt> |
| 872 |
<dd> |
| 873 |
Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font |
| 874 |
names that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. |
| 875 |
The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might |
| 876 |
be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always |
| 877 |
appended to it; option <strong>-fn</strong>. |
| 878 |
</dd> |
| 879 |
<dd> |
| 880 |
<p>Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with |
| 881 |
optional prefix <code>x:</code> or a Xft font (Compile <em>xft</em>), prefixed with <code>xft:</code>.</p> |
| 882 |
</dd> |
| 883 |
<dd> |
| 884 |
<p>In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and |
| 885 |
specifications enclosed in square brackets (<code>[]</code>). The only available |
| 886 |
hint currently is <code>codeset=codeset-name</code>, and this is only used for Xft |
| 887 |
fonts.</p> |
| 888 |
</dd> |
| 889 |
<dd> |
| 890 |
<p>For example, this font resource</p> |
| 891 |
</dd> |
| 892 |
<dd> |
| 893 |
<pre> |
| 894 |
URxvt*font: 9x15bold,\ |
| 895 |
-misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\ |
| 896 |
-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \ |
| 897 |
[codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \ |
| 898 |
xft:Code2000:antialias=false</pre> |
| 899 |
</dd> |
| 900 |
<dd> |
| 901 |
<p>specifies five fonts to be used. The first one is <code>9x15bold</code> (actually |
| 902 |
the iso8859-1 version of the second font), which is the base font (because |
| 903 |
it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels |
| 904 |
wide and 15 pixels high.</p> |
| 905 |
</dd> |
| 906 |
<dd> |
| 907 |
<p>The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in |
| 908 |
the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but |
| 909 |
the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a |
| 910 |
useful supplement.</p> |
| 911 |
</dd> |
| 912 |
<dd> |
| 913 |
<p>The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters |
| 914 |
are limited to the <strong>JIS 0208</strong> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font |
| 915 |
contains other characters, but we are not interested in them.</p> |
| 916 |
</dd> |
| 917 |
<dd> |
| 918 |
<p>The last font is a useful catch-all font that supplies most of the |
| 919 |
remaining unicode characters.</p> |
| 920 |
</dd> |
| 921 |
<p></p> |
| 922 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_boldfont_3a_fontlist"><strong>boldFont:</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 923 |
</dt> |
| 924 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_italicfont_3a_fontlist"><strong>italicFont:</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 925 |
</dt> |
| 926 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_bolditalicfont_3a_fontlist"><strong>boldItalicFont:</strong> <em>fontlist</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 927 |
</dt> |
| 928 |
<dd> |
| 929 |
The font list to use for displaying <strong>bold</strong>, <em>italic</em> or <strong><em>bold |
| 930 |
italic</em> </strong>> characters, respectively. |
| 931 |
</dd> |
| 932 |
<dd> |
| 933 |
<p>If specified and non-empty, then the syntax is the same as for the |
| 934 |
<strong>font</strong>-resource, and the given font list will be used as is, which makes |
| 935 |
it possible to substitute completely different font styles for bold and |
| 936 |
italic.</p> |
| 937 |
</dd> |
| 938 |
<dd> |
| 939 |
<p>If unset (the default), a suitable font list will be synthesized by |
| 940 |
``morphing'' the normal text font list into the desired shape. If that is |
| 941 |
not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried.</p> |
| 942 |
</dd> |
| 943 |
<dd> |
| 944 |
<p>If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal |
| 945 |
text font will being used for the given style.</p> |
| 946 |
</dd> |
| 947 |
<p></p> |
| 948 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_intensitystyles_3a_boolean"><strong>intensityStyles:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 949 |
</dt> |
| 950 |
<dd> |
| 951 |
When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (<strong>True</strong>, |
| 952 |
option <strong>-is</strong>, the default), bold and italic font styles imply high |
| 953 |
intensity foreground/backround colours. Disabling this option (<strong>False</strong>, |
| 954 |
option <strong>+is</strong>) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not |
| 955 |
reachable. |
| 956 |
</dd> |
| 957 |
<p></p> |
| 958 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_selectstyle_3a_mode"><strong>selectstyle:</strong> <em>mode</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 959 |
</dt> |
| 960 |
<dd> |
| 961 |
Set mouse selection style to <strong>old</strong> which is 2.20, <strong>oldword</strong> which is |
| 962 |
xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which gives |
| 963 |
xterm style selection. |
| 964 |
</dd> |
| 965 |
<p></p> |
| 966 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollstyle_3a_mode"><strong>scrollstyle:</strong> <em>mode</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 967 |
</dt> |
| 968 |
<dd> |
| 969 |
Set scrollbar style to <strong>rxvt</strong>, <strong>plain</strong>, <strong>next</strong> or <strong>xterm</strong>. <strong>plain</strong> is |
| 970 |
the author's favourite. |
| 971 |
</dd> |
| 972 |
<p></p> |
| 973 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_title_3a_string"><strong>title:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 974 |
</dt> |
| 975 |
<dd> |
| 976 |
Set window title string, the default title is the command-line |
| 977 |
specified after the <strong>-e</strong> option, if any, otherwise the application |
| 978 |
name; option <strong>-title</strong>. |
| 979 |
</dd> |
| 980 |
<p></p> |
| 981 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_iconname_3a_string"><strong>iconName:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 982 |
</dt> |
| 983 |
<dd> |
| 984 |
Set the name used to label the window's icon or displayed in an icon |
| 985 |
manager window, it also sets the window's title unless it is explicitly |
| 986 |
set; option <strong>-n</strong>. |
| 987 |
</dd> |
| 988 |
<p></p> |
| 989 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_mapalert_3a_boolean"><strong>mapAlert:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 990 |
</dt> |
| 991 |
<dd> |
| 992 |
<strong>True</strong>: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. <strong>False</strong>: no |
| 993 |
de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default]. |
| 994 |
</dd> |
| 995 |
<p></p> |
| 996 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_visualbell_3a_boolean"><strong>visualBell:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 997 |
</dt> |
| 998 |
<dd> |
| 999 |
<strong>True</strong>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option <strong>-vb</strong>. |
| 1000 |
<strong>False</strong>: no visual bell [default]; option <strong>+vb</strong>. |
| 1001 |
</dd> |
| 1002 |
<p></p> |
| 1003 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_loginshell_3a_boolean"><strong>loginShell:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1004 |
</dt> |
| 1005 |
<dd> |
| 1006 |
<strong>True</strong>: start as a login shell by prepending a `-' to <strong>argv[0]</strong> of |
| 1007 |
the shell; option <strong>-ls</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: start as a normal sub-shell |
| 1008 |
[default]; option <strong>+ls</strong>. |
| 1009 |
</dd> |
| 1010 |
<p></p> |
| 1011 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_utmpinhibit_3a_boolean"><strong>utmpInhibit:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1012 |
</dt> |
| 1013 |
<dd> |
| 1014 |
<strong>True</strong>: inhibit writing record into the system log file <strong>utmp</strong>; |
| 1015 |
option <strong>-ut</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: write record into the system log file <strong>utmp</strong> |
| 1016 |
[default]; option <strong>+ut</strong>. |
| 1017 |
</dd> |
| 1018 |
<p></p> |
| 1019 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_print_2dpipe_3a_string"><strong>print-pipe:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1020 |
</dt> |
| 1021 |
<dd> |
| 1022 |
Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default <em>lpr(1)</em>]. Use |
| 1023 |
<strong>Print</strong> to initiate a screen dump to the printer and <strong>Ctrl-Print</strong> or |
| 1024 |
<strong>Shift-Print</strong> to include the scrollback as well. |
| 1025 |
</dd> |
| 1026 |
<dd> |
| 1027 |
<p>The string will be interpreted as if typed into the shell as-is.</p> |
| 1028 |
</dd> |
| 1029 |
<dd> |
| 1030 |
<p>Example:</p> |
| 1031 |
</dd> |
| 1032 |
<dd> |
| 1033 |
<pre> |
| 1034 |
URxvt*print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)</pre> |
| 1035 |
</dd> |
| 1036 |
<dd> |
| 1037 |
<p>This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents |
| 1038 |
everytime you hit <code>Print</code>.</p> |
| 1039 |
</dd> |
| 1040 |
<p></p> |
| 1041 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollbar_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollBar:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1042 |
</dt> |
| 1043 |
<dd> |
| 1044 |
<strong>True</strong>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option <strong>-sb</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: |
| 1045 |
disable the scrollbar; option <strong>+sb</strong>. |
| 1046 |
</dd> |
| 1047 |
<p></p> |
| 1048 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollbar_right_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollBar_right:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1049 |
</dt> |
| 1050 |
<dd> |
| 1051 |
<strong>True</strong>: place the scrollbar on the right of the window; option <strong>-sr</strong>. |
| 1052 |
<strong>False</strong>: place the scrollbar on the left of the window; option <strong>+sr</strong>. |
| 1053 |
</dd> |
| 1054 |
<p></p> |
| 1055 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollbar_floating_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollBar_floating:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1056 |
</dt> |
| 1057 |
<dd> |
| 1058 |
<strong>True</strong>: display an rxvt scrollbar without a trough; option <strong>-st</strong>. |
| 1059 |
<strong>False</strong>: display an rxvt scrollbar with a trough; option <strong>+st</strong>. |
| 1060 |
</dd> |
| 1061 |
<p></p> |
| 1062 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollbar_align_3a_mode"><strong>scrollBar_align:</strong> <em>mode</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1063 |
</dt> |
| 1064 |
<dd> |
| 1065 |
Align the <strong>top</strong>, <strong>bottom</strong> or <strong>centre</strong> [default] of the scrollbar |
| 1066 |
thumb with the pointer on middle button press/drag. |
| 1067 |
</dd> |
| 1068 |
<p></p> |
| 1069 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollttyoutput_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollTtyOutput:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1070 |
</dt> |
| 1071 |
<dd> |
| 1072 |
<strong>True</strong>: scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option <strong>-si</strong>. |
| 1073 |
<strong>False</strong>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option |
| 1074 |
<strong>+si</strong>. |
| 1075 |
</dd> |
| 1076 |
<p></p> |
| 1077 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollwithbuffer_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollWithBuffer:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1078 |
</dt> |
| 1079 |
<dd> |
| 1080 |
<strong>True</strong>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and |
| 1081 |
<strong>scrollTtyOutput</strong> is False); option <strong>-sw</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: do not scroll |
| 1082 |
with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option <strong>+sw</strong>. |
| 1083 |
</dd> |
| 1084 |
<p></p> |
| 1085 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_scrollttykeypress_3a_boolean"><strong>scrollTtyKeypress:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1086 |
</dt> |
| 1087 |
<dd> |
| 1088 |
<strong>True</strong>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys |
| 1089 |
are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and |
| 1090 |
are not passed onto the shell; option <strong>-sk</strong>. <strong>False</strong>: do not scroll to |
| 1091 |
bottom when a non-special key is pressed; option <strong>+sk</strong>. |
| 1092 |
</dd> |
| 1093 |
<p></p> |
| 1094 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_savelines_3a_number"><strong>saveLines:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1095 |
</dt> |
| 1096 |
<dd> |
| 1097 |
Save <em>number</em> lines in the scrollback buffer [default 64]. This |
| 1098 |
resource is limited on most machines to 65535; option <strong>-sl</strong>. |
| 1099 |
</dd> |
| 1100 |
<p></p> |
| 1101 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_internalborder_3a_number"><strong>internalBorder:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1102 |
</dt> |
| 1103 |
<dd> |
| 1104 |
Internal border of <em>number</em> pixels. This resource is limited to 100; |
| 1105 |
option <strong>-b</strong>. |
| 1106 |
</dd> |
| 1107 |
<p></p> |
| 1108 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_externalborder_3a_number"><strong>externalBorder:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1109 |
</dt> |
| 1110 |
<dd> |
| 1111 |
External border of <em>number</em> pixels. This resource is limited to 100; |
| 1112 |
option <strong>-w</strong>, <strong>-bw</strong>, <strong>-borderwidth</strong>. |
| 1113 |
</dd> |
| 1114 |
<p></p> |
| 1115 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_borderless_3a_boolean"><strong>borderLess:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1116 |
</dt> |
| 1117 |
<dd> |
| 1118 |
Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the |
| 1119 |
WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option <strong>-bl</strong>. |
| 1120 |
</dd> |
| 1121 |
<p></p> |
| 1122 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_skipbuiltinglyphs_3a_boolean"><strong>skipBuiltinGlyphs:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1123 |
</dt> |
| 1124 |
<dd> |
| 1125 |
Compile <em>frills</em>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line |
| 1126 |
drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use |
| 1127 |
this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs; |
| 1128 |
option <strong>-sbg</strong>. |
| 1129 |
</dd> |
| 1130 |
<p></p> |
| 1131 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_termname_3a_termname"><strong>termName:</strong> <em>termname</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1132 |
</dt> |
| 1133 |
<dd> |
| 1134 |
Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the <strong>TERM</strong> environment |
| 1135 |
variable; option <strong>-tn</strong>. |
| 1136 |
</dd> |
| 1137 |
<p></p> |
| 1138 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_linespace_3a_number"><strong>linespace:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1139 |
</dt> |
| 1140 |
<dd> |
| 1141 |
Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of |
| 1142 |
the display [default 0]; option <strong>-lsp</strong>. |
| 1143 |
</dd> |
| 1144 |
<p></p> |
| 1145 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_meta8_3a_boolean"><strong>meta8:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1146 |
</dt> |
| 1147 |
<dd> |
| 1148 |
<strong>True</strong>: handle Meta (Alt) + keypress to set the 8th bit. <strong>False</strong>: |
| 1149 |
handle Meta (Alt) + keypress as an escape prefix [default]. |
| 1150 |
</dd> |
| 1151 |
<p></p> |
| 1152 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_mousewheelscrollpage_3a_boolean"><strong>mouseWheelScrollPage:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1153 |
</dt> |
| 1154 |
<dd> |
| 1155 |
<strong>True</strong>: the mouse wheel scrolls a page full. <strong>False</strong>: the mouse wheel |
| 1156 |
scrolls five lines [default]. |
| 1157 |
</dd> |
| 1158 |
<p></p> |
| 1159 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_pastabletabs_3a_boolean"><strong>pastableTabs:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1160 |
</dt> |
| 1161 |
<dd> |
| 1162 |
<strong>True</strong>: store tabs as wide characters. <strong>False</strong>: interpret tabs as cursor |
| 1163 |
movement only; option <code>-ptab</code>. |
| 1164 |
</dd> |
| 1165 |
<p></p> |
| 1166 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_cursorblink_3a_boolean"><strong>cursorBlink:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1167 |
</dt> |
| 1168 |
<dd> |
| 1169 |
<strong>True</strong>: blink the cursor. <strong>False</strong>: do not blink the cursor [default]; |
| 1170 |
option <strong>-bc</strong>. |
| 1171 |
</dd> |
| 1172 |
<p></p> |
| 1173 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_pointerblank_3a_boolean"><strong>pointerBlank:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1174 |
</dt> |
| 1175 |
<dd> |
| 1176 |
<strong>True</strong>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number |
| 1177 |
of seconds of inactivity. <strong>False</strong>: the pointer is always visible |
| 1178 |
[default]. |
| 1179 |
</dd> |
| 1180 |
<p></p> |
| 1181 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_pointercolor_3a_colour"><strong>pointerColor:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1182 |
</dt> |
| 1183 |
<dd> |
| 1184 |
Mouse pointer foreground colour. |
| 1185 |
</dd> |
| 1186 |
<p></p> |
| 1187 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_pointercolor2_3a_colour"><strong>pointerColor2:</strong> <em>colour</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1188 |
</dt> |
| 1189 |
<dd> |
| 1190 |
Mouse pointer background colour. |
| 1191 |
</dd> |
| 1192 |
<p></p> |
| 1193 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_pointerblankdelay_3a_number"><strong>pointerBlankDelay:</strong> <em>number</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1194 |
</dt> |
| 1195 |
<dd> |
| 1196 |
Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a |
| 1197 |
large number (e.g. <code>987654321</code>) to effectively disable the timeout. |
| 1198 |
</dd> |
| 1199 |
<p></p> |
| 1200 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_backspacekey_3a_string"><strong>backspacekey:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1201 |
</dt> |
| 1202 |
<dd> |
| 1203 |
The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to <strong>DEC</strong> |
| 1204 |
or unset it will send <strong>Delete</strong> (code 127) or, if shifted, <strong>Backspace</strong> |
| 1205 |
(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode |
| 1206 |
escape sequence. |
| 1207 |
</dd> |
| 1208 |
<p></p> |
| 1209 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_deletekey_3a_string"><strong>deletekey:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1210 |
</dt> |
| 1211 |
<dd> |
| 1212 |
The string to send when the delete key (not the keypad delete key) is |
| 1213 |
pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated |
| 1214 |
with the <strong>Execute</strong> key. |
| 1215 |
</dd> |
| 1216 |
<p></p> |
| 1217 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_cutchars_3a_string"><strong>cutchars:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1218 |
</dt> |
| 1219 |
<dd> |
| 1220 |
The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection. The |
| 1221 |
built-in default: |
| 1222 |
</dd> |
| 1223 |
<dd> |
| 1224 |
<p><strong>BACKSLASH ```'&()*,;<=</strong>?@[]{|} >></p> |
| 1225 |
</dd> |
| 1226 |
<p></p> |
| 1227 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_preedittype_3a_style"><strong>preeditType:</strong> <em>style</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1228 |
</dt> |
| 1229 |
<dd> |
| 1230 |
<strong>OverTheSpot</strong>, <strong>OffTheSpot</strong>, <strong>Root</strong>; option <strong>-pt</strong>. |
| 1231 |
</dd> |
| 1232 |
<p></p> |
| 1233 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_inputmethod_3a_name"><strong>inputMethod:</strong> <em>name</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1234 |
</dt> |
| 1235 |
<dd> |
| 1236 |
<em>name</em> of inputMethod to use; option <strong>-im</strong>. |
| 1237 |
</dd> |
| 1238 |
<p></p> |
| 1239 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_imlocale_3a_name"><strong>imLocale:</strong> <em>name</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1240 |
</dt> |
| 1241 |
<dd> |
| 1242 |
The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an <code>LC_CTYPE</code> of e.g. |
| 1243 |
<code>de_DE.UTF-8</code> for normal text processing but <code>ja_JP.EUC-JP</code> for the |
| 1244 |
input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in |
| 1245 |
another locale; option <strong>-imlocale</strong>. |
| 1246 |
</dd> |
| 1247 |
<p></p> |
| 1248 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_imfont_3a_fontset"><strong>imFont:</strong> <em>fontset</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1249 |
</dt> |
| 1250 |
<dd> |
| 1251 |
Specify the font-set used for XIM styles <code>OverTheSpot</code> or |
| 1252 |
<code>OffTheSpot</code>. It must be a standard X font set (XLFD patterns separated |
| 1253 |
by commas), i.e. it's not in the same format as the other font lists used |
| 1254 |
in rxvt. The default will be set-up to chose *any* suitable found |
| 1255 |
found, preferably one or two pixels differing in size to the base font. |
| 1256 |
option <strong>-imfont</strong>. |
| 1257 |
</dd> |
| 1258 |
<p></p> |
| 1259 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_tripleclickwords_3a_boolean"><strong>tripleclickwords:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1260 |
</dt> |
| 1261 |
<dd> |
| 1262 |
Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse |
| 1263 |
button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to |
| 1264 |
the end of the logical line only; option <strong>-tcw</strong>. |
| 1265 |
</dd> |
| 1266 |
<p></p> |
| 1267 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_insecure_3a_boolean"><strong>insecure:</strong> <em>boolean</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1268 |
</dt> |
| 1269 |
<dd> |
| 1270 |
Enables ``insecure'' mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that |
| 1271 |
echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be |
| 1272 |
abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether |
| 1273 |
through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through |
| 1274 |
<code>write(1)</code> or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by |
| 1275 |
default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these |
| 1276 |
sequences enabled by default, which doesn't make it safer, though). |
| 1277 |
</dd> |
| 1278 |
<dd> |
| 1279 |
<p>You can enable them by setting this boolean resource or specifying |
| 1280 |
<strong>-insecure</strong> as an option. At the moment, this enables display-answer, |
| 1281 |
locale, findfont, icon label and window title requests as well as dynamic |
| 1282 |
menubar dispatch.</p> |
| 1283 |
</dd> |
| 1284 |
<p></p> |
| 1285 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_modifier_3a_modifier"><strong>modifier:</strong> <em>modifier</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1286 |
</dt> |
| 1287 |
<dd> |
| 1288 |
Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: <strong>alt</strong>, <strong>meta</strong>, |
| 1289 |
<strong>hyper</strong>, <strong>super</strong>, <strong>mod1</strong>, <strong>mod2</strong>, <strong>mod3</strong>, <strong>mod4</strong>, <strong>mod5</strong>; option |
| 1290 |
<strong>-mod</strong>. |
| 1291 |
</dd> |
| 1292 |
<p></p> |
| 1293 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_answerbackstring_3a_string"><strong>answerbackString:</strong> <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1294 |
</dt> |
| 1295 |
<dd> |
| 1296 |
Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an ENQ (control-E) |
| 1297 |
character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described |
| 1298 |
in the entry on <strong>keysym</strong> following. |
| 1299 |
</dd> |
| 1300 |
<p></p> |
| 1301 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_secondaryscreen_3a_bool"><strong>secondaryScreen:</strong> <em>bool</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1302 |
</dt> |
| 1303 |
<dd> |
| 1304 |
Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled). |
| 1305 |
</dd> |
| 1306 |
<p></p> |
| 1307 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_secondaryscroll_3a_bool"><strong>secondaryScroll:</strong> <em>bool</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1308 |
</dt> |
| 1309 |
<dd> |
| 1310 |
Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If the this |
| 1311 |
option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the |
| 1312 |
scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will |
| 1313 |
instead scroll the screen up. |
| 1314 |
</dd> |
| 1315 |
<p></p> |
| 1316 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_hold_3a_bool"><strong>hold</strong>: <em>bool</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1317 |
</dt> |
| 1318 |
<dd> |
| 1319 |
Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, rxvt |
| 1320 |
will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within |
| 1321 |
it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the |
| 1322 |
user. |
| 1323 |
</dd> |
| 1324 |
<p></p> |
| 1325 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_keysym_2esym_3a_string"><strong>keysym.</strong><em>sym</em>: <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1326 |
</dt> |
| 1327 |
<dd> |
| 1328 |
Compile <em>frills</em>: Associate <em>string</em> with keysym <em>sym</em>. The |
| 1329 |
intervening resource name <strong>keysym.</strong> cannot be omitted. |
| 1330 |
</dd> |
| 1331 |
<dd> |
| 1332 |
<p>The format of <em>sym</em> is ``<em>(modifiers-)key</em>'', where <em>modifiers</em> can be |
| 1333 |
any combination of <strong>ISOLevel3</strong>, <strong>AppKeypad</strong>, <strong>Control</strong>, <strong>NumLock</strong>, |
| 1334 |
<strong>Shift</strong>, <strong>Meta</strong>, <strong>Lock</strong>, <strong>Mod1</strong>, <strong>Mod2</strong>, <strong>Mod3</strong>, <strong>Mod4</strong>, <strong>Mod5</strong>, |
| 1335 |
and the abbreviated <strong>I</strong>, <strong>K</strong>, <strong>C</strong>, <strong>N</strong>, <strong>S</strong>, <strong>M</strong>, <strong>A</strong>, <strong>L</strong>, <strong>1</strong>, |
| 1336 |
<strong>2</strong>, <strong>3</strong>, <strong>4</strong>, <strong>5</strong>.</p> |
| 1337 |
</dd> |
| 1338 |
<dd> |
| 1339 |
<p>The <strong>NumLock</strong>, <strong>Meta</strong> and <strong>ISOLevel3</strong> modifiers are usually aliased to |
| 1340 |
whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr |
| 1341 |
keys are being mapped. <strong>AppKeypad</strong> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the |
| 1342 |
current application keymap mode state.</p> |
| 1343 |
</dd> |
| 1344 |
<dd> |
| 1345 |
<p>The spellings of <em>key</em> can be obtained by using <strong>xev</strong>(1) command or |
| 1346 |
searching keysym macros from <strong>/usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h</strong> and |
| 1347 |
omitting the prefix <strong>XK_</strong>. Alternatively you can specify <em>key</em> by its hex |
| 1348 |
keysym value (<strong>0x0000 - 0xFFFF</strong>). Note that the lookup of <em>sym</em>s is not |
| 1349 |
performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.</p> |
| 1350 |
</dd> |
| 1351 |
<dd> |
| 1352 |
<p><em>string</em> may contain escape values (<code>\a</code>: bell, <code>\b</code>: backspace, |
| 1353 |
<code>\e</code>, <code>\E</code>: escape, <code>\n</code>: newline, <code>\r</code>: carriage return, <code>\t</code>: tab, |
| 1354 |
<code>\000</code>: octal number) or verbatim control characters (<code>^?</code>: delete, |
| 1355 |
<code>^@</code>: null, <code>^A</code> ...) and may be enclosed with double quotes so that it |
| 1356 |
can start or end with whitespace.</p> |
| 1357 |
</dd> |
| 1358 |
<dd> |
| 1359 |
<p>Please note that you need to double the <code>\</code> when using |
| 1360 |
<code>--enable-xgetdefault</code>, as X itself does it's own de-escaping (you can |
| 1361 |
use <code>\033</code> instead of <code>\e</code> (and so on), which will work with both Xt and |
| 1362 |
rxvt's own processing).</p> |
| 1363 |
</dd> |
| 1364 |
<dd> |
| 1365 |
<p>You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a <em>string</em> |
| 1366 |
with pattern <strong>list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX</strong>, where the delimeter `/' |
| 1367 |
should be a character not used by the strings.</p> |
| 1368 |
</dd> |
| 1369 |
<dd> |
| 1370 |
<p>Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:</p> |
| 1371 |
</dd> |
| 1372 |
<dd> |
| 1373 |
<pre> |
| 1374 |
URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033<M-C-|abc|></pre> |
| 1375 |
</dd> |
| 1376 |
<dd> |
| 1377 |
<p>The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:</p> |
| 1378 |
</dd> |
| 1379 |
<dd> |
| 1380 |
<pre> |
| 1381 |
URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \033<M-C-a> |
| 1382 |
URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \033<M-C-b> |
| 1383 |
URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \033<M-C-c></pre> |
| 1384 |
</dd> |
| 1385 |
<dd> |
| 1386 |
<p>If <em>string</em> takes the form of <code>command:STRING</code>, the specified <strong>STRING</strong> |
| 1387 |
is interpreted and executed as rxvt's control sequence. For |
| 1388 |
example the following means ``change the current locale to <code>zh_CN.GBK</code> |
| 1389 |
when Control-Meta-c is being pressed'':</p> |
| 1390 |
</dd> |
| 1391 |
<dd> |
| 1392 |
<pre> |
| 1393 |
URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007</pre> |
| 1394 |
</dd> |
| 1395 |
<dd> |
| 1396 |
<p>If <em>string</em> takes the form <code>perl:STRING</code>, then the specified <strong>STRING</strong> |
| 1397 |
is passed to the <code>on_keyboard_command</code> perl handler. See the <code>rxvtperl(3)</code> |
| 1398 |
manpage. For example, the <em>selection</em> extension (activated via |
| 1399 |
<code>rxvt -pe selection</code>) listens for <code>selection:rot13</code> events:</p> |
| 1400 |
</dd> |
| 1401 |
<dd> |
| 1402 |
<pre> |
| 1403 |
URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13</pre> |
| 1404 |
</dd> |
| 1405 |
<dd> |
| 1406 |
<p>Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping |
| 1407 |
will match if at <em>at least</em> the specified identifiers are being set, and |
| 1408 |
no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That |
| 1409 |
means that defining a key map for <code>a</code> will automatically provide |
| 1410 |
definitions for <code>Meta-a</code>, <code>Shift-a</code> and so on, unless some of those are defined |
| 1411 |
mappings themselves.</p> |
| 1412 |
</dd> |
| 1413 |
<dd> |
| 1414 |
<p>Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example |
| 1415 |
if you overwrite the <code>Insert</code> key you will disable rxvt's |
| 1416 |
<code>Shift-Insert</code> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke ``holes'' into the |
| 1417 |
user-defined keymap using the <code>builtin:</code> replacement:</p> |
| 1418 |
</dd> |
| 1419 |
<dd> |
| 1420 |
<pre> |
| 1421 |
URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence> |
| 1422 |
URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:</pre> |
| 1423 |
</dd> |
| 1424 |
<dd> |
| 1425 |
<p>The first line defines a mapping for <code>Insert</code> and <em>any</em> combination |
| 1426 |
of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for |
| 1427 |
<code>Shift-Insert</code>.</p> |
| 1428 |
</dd> |
| 1429 |
<dd> |
| 1430 |
<p>The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to |
| 1431 |
the fonts <code>suxuseuro</code> and <code>9x15bold</code>, so you can have some limited |
| 1432 |
font-switching at runtime:</p> |
| 1433 |
</dd> |
| 1434 |
<dd> |
| 1435 |
<pre> |
| 1436 |
URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007 |
| 1437 |
URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007</pre> |
| 1438 |
</dd> |
| 1439 |
<dd> |
| 1440 |
<p>Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see <code>rxvt(7)</code> for more |
| 1441 |
info):</p> |
| 1442 |
</dd> |
| 1443 |
<dd> |
| 1444 |
<pre> |
| 1445 |
URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t |
| 1446 |
URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t</pre> |
| 1447 |
</dd> |
| 1448 |
<p></p> |
| 1449 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_perl_2dext_2dcommon_3a_string"><strong>perl-ext-common</strong>: <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1450 |
</dt> |
| 1451 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_perl_2dext_3a_string"><strong>perl-ext</strong>: <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1452 |
</dt> |
| 1453 |
<dd> |
| 1454 |
Colon-separated <code>list(s)</code> of perl extension scripts to use in this terminal |
| 1455 |
instance. Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded |
| 1456 |
if necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance. If this |
| 1457 |
resource is empty or missing, then the perl interpreter will not be |
| 1458 |
initialized. The idea behind two options is that <strong>perl-ext-common</strong> will |
| 1459 |
be used for extensions that should be available to all instances, while |
| 1460 |
<strong>perl-ext</strong> is used for specific instances; option <strong>-pe</strong>. |
| 1461 |
</dd> |
| 1462 |
<p></p> |
| 1463 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_perl_2deval_3a_string"><strong>perl-eval</strong>: <em>string</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1464 |
</dt> |
| 1465 |
<dd> |
| 1466 |
Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See the |
| 1467 |
<code>rxvtperl(3)</code> manpage. |
| 1468 |
</dd> |
| 1469 |
<p></p> |
| 1470 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_perl_2dlib_3a_path"><strong>perl-lib</strong>: <em>path</em></a></strong><br /> |
| 1471 |
</dt> |
| 1472 |
<dd> |
| 1473 |
Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension |
| 1474 |
scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the <code>perl</code> resource, |
| 1475 |
rxvt will first look in these directories and then in |
| 1476 |
<em>/opt/rxvt/lib/urxvt/perl/</em>. |
| 1477 |
</dd> |
| 1478 |
<dd> |
| 1479 |
<p>See the <code>rxvtperl(3)</code> manpage.</p> |
| 1480 |
</dd> |
| 1481 |
<p></p></dl> |
| 1482 |
<p> |
| 1483 |
</p> |
| 1484 |
<hr /> |
| 1485 |
<h1><a name="the_scrollbar">THE SCROLLBAR</a></h1> |
| 1486 |
<p>Lines of text that scroll off the top of the <strong>rxvt</strong> window |
| 1487 |
(resource: <strong>saveLines</strong>) and can be scrolled back using the scrollbar |
| 1488 |
or by keystrokes. The normal <strong>rxvt</strong> scrollbar has arrows and |
| 1489 |
its behaviour is fairly intuitive. The <strong>xterm-scrollbar</strong> is without |
| 1490 |
arrows and its behaviour mimics that of <em>xterm</em></p> |
| 1491 |
<p>Scroll down with <strong>Button1</strong> (<strong>xterm-scrollbar</strong>) or <strong>Shift-Next</strong>. |
| 1492 |
Scroll up with <strong>Button3</strong> (<strong>xterm-scrollbar</strong>) or <strong>Shift-Prior</strong>. |
| 1493 |
Continuous scroll with <strong>Button2</strong>.</p> |
| 1494 |
<p> |
| 1495 |
</p> |
| 1496 |
<hr /> |
| 1497 |
<h1><a name="mouse_reporting">MOUSE REPORTING</a></h1> |
| 1498 |
<p>To temporarily override mouse reporting, for either the scrollbar or |
| 1499 |
the normal text selection/insertion, hold either the Shift or the Meta |
| 1500 |
(Alt) key while performing the desired mouse action.</p> |
| 1501 |
<p>If mouse reporting mode is active, the normal scrollbar actions are |
| 1502 |
disabled -- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen |
| 1503 |
application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends <strong>ESC [ 6 ~</strong> |
| 1504 |
(Next) and <strong>ESC [ 5 ~</strong> (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the |
| 1505 |
up and down arrows sends <strong>ESC [ A</strong> (Up) and <strong>ESC [ B</strong> (Down), |
| 1506 |
respectively.</p> |
| 1507 |
<p> |
| 1508 |
</p> |
| 1509 |
<hr /> |
| 1510 |
<h1><a name="text_selection_and_insertion">TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION</a></h1> |
| 1511 |
<p>The behaviour of text selection and insertion mechanism is similar to |
| 1512 |
<em>xterm</em>(1).</p> |
| 1513 |
<dl> |
| 1514 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_selection_3a"><strong>Selection</strong>:</a></strong><br /> |
| 1515 |
</dt> |
| 1516 |
<dd> |
| 1517 |
Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region |
| 1518 |
and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click |
| 1519 |
to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line |
| 1520 |
(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource |
| 1521 |
<strong>tripleclickwords</strong>. |
| 1522 |
</dd> |
| 1523 |
<dd> |
| 1524 |
<p>Starting a selection while pressing the <strong>Meta</strong> key (or <strong>Meta+Ctrl</strong> keys) |
| 1525 |
(Compile: <em>frills</em>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a |
| 1526 |
normal one. In this mode, every selected row becomes its own line in the |
| 1527 |
selection, and trailing whitespace is visually underlined and removed from |
| 1528 |
the selection.</p> |
| 1529 |
</dd> |
| 1530 |
<p></p> |
| 1531 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_insertion_3a"><strong>Insertion</strong>:</a></strong><br /> |
| 1532 |
</dt> |
| 1533 |
<dd> |
| 1534 |
Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or <strong>Shift-Insert</strong>) in |
| 1535 |
an <strong>rxvt</strong> window causes the current text selection to be |
| 1536 |
inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard. |
| 1537 |
</dd> |
| 1538 |
<p></p></dl> |
| 1539 |
<p> |
| 1540 |
</p> |
| 1541 |
<hr /> |
| 1542 |
<h1><a name="changing_fonts">CHANGING FONTS</a></h1> |
| 1543 |
<p>Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet |
| 1544 |
supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this.</p> |
| 1545 |
<p>You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences (and |
| 1546 |
therefore using the menubar), e.g.:</p> |
| 1547 |
<pre> |
| 1548 |
printf '\e]710;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"</pre> |
| 1549 |
<p>rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far.</p> |
| 1550 |
<p> |
| 1551 |
</p> |
| 1552 |
<hr /> |
| 1553 |
<h1><a name="iso_14755_support">ISO 14755 SUPPORT</a></h1> |
| 1554 |
<p>ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters |
| 1555 |
and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The |
| 1556 |
first part is available rxvt-unicode has been compiled with |
| 1557 |
<code>--enable-frills</code>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled |
| 1558 |
with <code>--enable-iso14755</code>.</p> |
| 1559 |
<ul> |
| 1560 |
<li><strong><a name="item_5_2e1_3a_basic_method">5.1: Basic method</a></strong><br /> |
| 1561 |
</li> |
| 1562 |
This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode. |
| 1563 |
<p>Start by pressing and holding both <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code>, then enter |
| 1564 |
hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> will |
| 1565 |
commit the character as if it were typed directly. While holding down |
| 1566 |
<code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> you can also enter multiple characters by pressing |
| 1567 |
<code>Space</code>, which will commit the current character and lets you start a new |
| 1568 |
one.</p> |
| 1569 |
<p>As an example of use, imagine a business card with a japanese e-mail |
| 1570 |
address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e-mail |
| 1571 |
address printed as hexcodes, e.g. <code>671d 65e5</code>. You can enter this easily |
| 1572 |
by pressing <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code>, followed by <code>6-7-1-D-SPACE-6-5-E-5</code>, |
| 1573 |
followed by releasing the modifier keys.</p> |
| 1574 |
<p></p> |
| 1575 |
<li><strong><a name="item_5_2e2_3a_keyboard_symbols_entry_method">5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method</a></strong><br /> |
| 1576 |
</li> |
| 1577 |
This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of |
| 1578 |
your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding. |
| 1579 |
<p>Start by pressing <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> together, then releasing |
| 1580 |
them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not |
| 1581 |
invoke it's usual function but instead will insert the corresponding |
| 1582 |
keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been |
| 1583 |
released, otherwise pressing e.g. <code>Shift</code> would enter the symbol for |
| 1584 |
<code>ISO Level 2 Switch</code>, although your intention might have been to enter a |
| 1585 |
reverse tab (Shift-Tab).</p> |
| 1586 |
<p></p> |
| 1587 |
<li><strong><a name="item_5_2e3_3a_screen_2dselection_entry_method">5.3: Screen-selection entry method</a></strong><br /> |
| 1588 |
</li> |
| 1589 |
While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection |
| 1590 |
mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map. |
| 1591 |
<p></p> |
| 1592 |
<li><strong><a name="item_5_2e4_3a_feedback_method_for_identifying_displayed">5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input</a></strong><br /> |
| 1593 |
</li> |
| 1594 |
This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with |
| 1595 |
characters already displayed. |
| 1596 |
<p>You enter this mode by holding down <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code> together, then |
| 1597 |
pressing and holding the left mouse button and moving around. The unicode |
| 1598 |
hex <code>code(s)</code> (it might be a combining character) of the character under the |
| 1599 |
pointer is displayed until you release <code>Control</code> and <code>Shift</code>.</p> |
| 1600 |
<p>In addition to the hex codes it will display the font used to draw this |
| 1601 |
character - due to implementation reasons, characters combined with |
| 1602 |
combining characters, line drawing characters and unknown characters will |
| 1603 |
always be drawn using the built-in support font.</p> |
| 1604 |
<p></p></ul> |
| 1605 |
<p>With respect to conformance, rxvt-unicode is supposed to be compliant to |
| 1606 |
both scenario A and B of ISO 14755, including part 5.2.</p> |
| 1607 |
<p> |
| 1608 |
</p> |
| 1609 |
<hr /> |
| 1610 |
<h1><a name="login_stamp">LOGIN STAMP</a></h1> |
| 1611 |
<p><strong>rxvt</strong> tries to write an entry into the <em>utmp</em>(5) file so that |
| 1612 |
it can be seen via the <em>who(1)</em> command, and can accept messages. To |
| 1613 |
allow this feature, <strong>rxvt</strong> may need to be installed setuid root |
| 1614 |
on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.</p> |
| 1615 |
<p> |
| 1616 |
</p> |
| 1617 |
<hr /> |
| 1618 |
<h1><a name="colors_and_graphics">COLORS AND GRAPHICS</a></h1> |
| 1619 |
<p>In addition to the default foreground and background colours, |
| 1620 |
<strong>rxvt</strong> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus |
| 1621 |
high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the |
| 1622 |
colours with their <strong>rgb.txt</strong> names.</p> |
| 1623 |
<table> |
| 1624 |
<tr><td>color0</td><td>(black)</td><td>= Black</td></tr> |
| 1625 |
<tr><td>color1</td><td>(red)</td><td>= Red3</td></tr> |
| 1626 |
<tr><td>color2</td><td>(green)</td><td>= Green3</td></tr> |
| 1627 |
<tr><td>color3</td><td>(yellow)</td><td>= Yellow3</td></tr> |
| 1628 |
<tr><td>color4</td><td>(blue)</td><td>= Blue3</td></tr> |
| 1629 |
<tr><td>color5</td><td>(magenta)</td><td>= Magenta3</td></tr> |
| 1630 |
<tr><td>color6</td><td>(cyan)</td><td>= Cyan3</td></tr> |
| 1631 |
<tr><td>color7</td><td>(white)</td><td>= AntiqueWhite</td></tr> |
| 1632 |
<tr><td>color8</td><td>(bright black)</td><td>= Grey25</td></tr> |
| 1633 |
<tr><td>color9</td><td>(bright red)</td><td>= Red</td></tr> |
| 1634 |
<tr><td>color10</td><td>(bright green)</td><td>= Green</td></tr> |
| 1635 |
<tr><td>color11</td><td>(bright yellow)</td><td>= Yellow</td></tr> |
| 1636 |
<tr><td>color12</td><td>(bright blue)</td><td>= Blue</td></tr> |
| 1637 |
<tr><td>color13</td><td>(bright magenta)</td><td>= Magenta</td></tr> |
| 1638 |
<tr><td>color14</td><td>(bright cyan)</td><td>= Cyan</td></tr> |
| 1639 |
<tr><td>color15</td><td>(bright white)</td><td>= White</td></tr> |
| 1640 |
<tr><td>foreground</td><td></td><td>= Black</td></tr> |
| 1641 |
<tr><td>background</td><td></td><td>= White</td></tr> |
| 1642 |
</table><p>It is also possible to specify the colour values of <strong>foreground</strong>, |
| 1643 |
<strong>background</strong>, <strong>cursorColor</strong>, <strong>cursorColor2</strong>, <strong>colorBD</strong>, <strong>colorUL</strong> as |
| 1644 |
a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of |
| 1645 |
color0-color15.</p> |
| 1646 |
<p>Note that <strong>-rv</strong> (<strong>``reverseVideo: True''</strong>) simulates reverse video by |
| 1647 |
always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to |
| 1648 |
<em>xterm</em>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise |
| 1649 |
been specified. For example,</p> |
| 1650 |
<dl> |
| 1651 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_rxvt__2dfg_black__2dbg_white__2drv"><strong>rxvt -fg Black -bg White -rv</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 1652 |
</dt> |
| 1653 |
<dd> |
| 1654 |
would yield White on Black, while on <em>xterm</em>(1) it would yield Black |
| 1655 |
on White. |
| 1656 |
</dd> |
| 1657 |
<p></p></dl> |
| 1658 |
<p> |
| 1659 |
</p> |
| 1660 |
<hr /> |
| 1661 |
<h1><a name="environment">ENVIRONMENT</a></h1> |
| 1662 |
<p><strong>rxvt</strong> sets and/or uses the following environment variables:</p> |
| 1663 |
<dl> |
| 1664 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_term"><strong>TERM</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 1665 |
</dt> |
| 1666 |
<dd> |
| 1667 |
Normally set to <code>rxvt-unicode</code>, unless overwritten at configure time, via |
| 1668 |
resources or on the commandline. |
| 1669 |
</dd> |
| 1670 |
<p></p> |
| 1671 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_colorterm"><strong>COLORTERM</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 1672 |
</dt> |
| 1673 |
<dd> |
| 1674 |
Either <code>rxvt</code>, <code>rxvt-xpm</code>, depending on wether rxvt was |
| 1675 |
compiled with XPM support, and optionally with the added extension |
| 1676 |
<code>-mono</code> to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome screen. |
| 1677 |
</dd> |
| 1678 |
<p></p> |
| 1679 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_colorfgbg"><strong>COLORFGBG</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 1680 |
</dt> |
| 1681 |
<dd> |
| 1682 |
Set to a string of the form <code>fg;bg</code> or <code>fg;xpm;bg</code>, where <code>fg</code> is |
| 1683 |
the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string |
| 1684 |
<code>default</code> to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be |
| 1685 |
used), <code>bg</code> is the colour code used as default background colour (or the |
| 1686 |
string <code>default</code>), and <code>xpm</code> is the string <code>default</code> if rxvt |
| 1687 |
was compiled with XPM support. Libraries like <code>ncurses</code> and <code>slang</code> can |
| 1688 |
(and do) use this information to optimize screen output. |
| 1689 |
</dd> |
| 1690 |
<p></p> |
| 1691 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_windowid"><strong>WINDOWID</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 1692 |
</dt> |
| 1693 |
<dd> |
| 1694 |
Set to the (decimal) X Window ID of the rxvt window (the toplevel |
| 1695 |
window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal |
| 1696 |
window and so on). |
| 1697 |
</dd> |
| 1698 |
<p></p> |
| 1699 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_terminfo"><strong>TERMINFO</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 1700 |
</dt> |
| 1701 |
<dd> |
| 1702 |
Set to the terminfo directory iff rxvt was configured with |
| 1703 |
<code>--with-terminfo=PATH</code>. |
| 1704 |
</dd> |
| 1705 |
<p></p> |
| 1706 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_display"><strong>DISPLAY</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 1707 |
</dt> |
| 1708 |
<dd> |
| 1709 |
Used by rxvt to connect to the display and set to the correct |
| 1710 |
display in it's child processes. |
| 1711 |
</dd> |
| 1712 |
<p></p> |
| 1713 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_shell"><strong>SHELL</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 1714 |
</dt> |
| 1715 |
<dd> |
| 1716 |
The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to <code>/bin/sh</code>. |
| 1717 |
</dd> |
| 1718 |
<p></p> |
| 1719 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_rxvtpath"><strong>RXVTPATH</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 1720 |
</dt> |
| 1721 |
<dd> |
| 1722 |
The path where rxvt looks for support files such as menu and xpm |
| 1723 |
files. |
| 1724 |
</dd> |
| 1725 |
<p></p> |
| 1726 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_path"><strong>PATH</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 1727 |
</dt> |
| 1728 |
<dd> |
| 1729 |
Used in the same way as <a href="#item_rxvtpath"><code>RXVTPATH</code></a>. |
| 1730 |
</dd> |
| 1731 |
<p></p> |
| 1732 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_rxvt_socket"><strong>RXVT_SOCKET</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 1733 |
</dt> |
| 1734 |
<dd> |
| 1735 |
The unix domain socket path used by <code>rxvtc(1)</code> and |
| 1736 |
rxvtd(1). |
| 1737 |
</dd> |
| 1738 |
<dd> |
| 1739 |
<p>Default <em>$HOME/.rxvt-unicode-<em><nodename </em></em> >>>.</p> |
| 1740 |
</dd> |
| 1741 |
<p></p> |
| 1742 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_home"><strong>HOME</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 1743 |
</dt> |
| 1744 |
<dd> |
| 1745 |
Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for |
| 1746 |
daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as |
| 1747 |
<code>.Xdefaults</code>) |
| 1748 |
</dd> |
| 1749 |
<p></p> |
| 1750 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_xapplresdir"><strong>XAPPLRESDIR</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 1751 |
</dt> |
| 1752 |
<dd> |
| 1753 |
Directory where various X resource files are being located. |
| 1754 |
</dd> |
| 1755 |
<p></p> |
| 1756 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_xenvironment"><strong>XENVIRONMENT</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 1757 |
</dt> |
| 1758 |
<dd> |
| 1759 |
If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by |
| 1760 |
rxvt. |
| 1761 |
</dd> |
| 1762 |
<p></p></dl> |
| 1763 |
<p> |
| 1764 |
</p> |
| 1765 |
<hr /> |
| 1766 |
<h1><a name="files">FILES</a></h1> |
| 1767 |
<dl> |
| 1768 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2fusr_2flib_2fx11_2frgb_2etxt"><strong>/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt</strong></a></strong><br /> |
| 1769 |
</dt> |
| 1770 |
<dd> |
| 1771 |
Color names. |
| 1772 |
</dd> |
| 1773 |
<p></p></dl> |
| 1774 |
<p> |
| 1775 |
</p> |
| 1776 |
<hr /> |
| 1777 |
<h1><a name="see_also">SEE ALSO</a></h1> |
| 1778 |
<p>rxvt(7), rxvtc(1), rxvtd(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), <code>utmp(5)</code></p> |
| 1779 |
<p> |
| 1780 |
</p> |
| 1781 |
<hr /> |
| 1782 |
<h1><a name="current_project_coordinator">CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR</a></h1> |
| 1783 |
<dl> |
| 1784 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_project_coordinator">Project Coordinator</a></strong><br /> |
| 1785 |
</dt> |
| 1786 |
<dd> |
| 1787 |
Marc A. Lehmann <em><a href="mailto:<rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de"><rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de</a></em>> |
| 1788 |
</dd> |
| 1789 |
<dd> |
| 1790 |
<p><a href="http://software.schmorp.de/#rxvt-unicode">http://software.schmorp.de/#rxvt-unicode</a></p> |
| 1791 |
</dd> |
| 1792 |
<p></p></dl> |
| 1793 |
<p> |
| 1794 |
</p> |
| 1795 |
<hr /> |
| 1796 |
<h1><a name="authors">AUTHORS</a></h1> |
| 1797 |
<dl> |
| 1798 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_john_bovey">John Bovey</a></strong><br /> |
| 1799 |
</dt> |
| 1800 |
<dd> |
| 1801 |
University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt. |
| 1802 |
</dd> |
| 1803 |
<p></p> |
| 1804 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_rob_nation__3cnation_40rocket_2esanders_2elockheed">Rob Nation <em><a href="mailto:<nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com"><nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com</a></em>></a></strong><br /> |
| 1805 |
</dt> |
| 1806 |
<dd> |
| 1807 |
very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt |
| 1808 |
</dd> |
| 1809 |
<p></p> |
| 1810 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_angelo_haritsis__3cah_40doc_2eic_2eac_2euk_3e">Angelo Haritsis <em><a href="mailto:<ah@doc.ic.ac.uk"><ah@doc.ic.ac.uk</a></em>></a></strong><br /> |
| 1811 |
</dt> |
| 1812 |
<dd> |
| 1813 |
wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code) |
| 1814 |
</dd> |
| 1815 |
<p></p> |
| 1816 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_mj_olesen__3colesen_40me_2equeensu_2eca_3e">mj olesen <em><a href="mailto:<olesen@me.QueensU.CA"><olesen@me.QueensU.CA</a></em>></a></strong><br /> |
| 1817 |
</dt> |
| 1818 |
<dd> |
| 1819 |
Wrote the menu system. |
| 1820 |
</dd> |
| 1821 |
<dd> |
| 1822 |
<p>Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.11 to 2.21)</p> |
| 1823 |
</dd> |
| 1824 |
<p></p> |
| 1825 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_oezguer_kesim__3ckesim_40math_2efu_2dberlin_2ede_3">Oezguer Kesim <em><a href="mailto:<kesim@math.fu-berlin.de"><kesim@math.fu-berlin.de</a></em>></a></strong><br /> |
| 1826 |
</dt> |
| 1827 |
<dd> |
| 1828 |
Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5) |
| 1829 |
</dd> |
| 1830 |
<p></p> |
| 1831 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_geoff_wing__3cgcw_40pobox_2ecom_3e">Geoff Wing <em><a href="mailto:<gcw@pobox.com"><gcw@pobox.com</a></em>></a></strong><br /> |
| 1832 |
</dt> |
| 1833 |
<dd> |
| 1834 |
Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. Project Coordinator |
| 1835 |
(changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode) |
| 1836 |
</dd> |
| 1837 |
<p></p> |
| 1838 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_marc_alexander_lehmann__3crxvt_2dunicode_40schmorp">Marc Alexander Lehmann <em><a href="mailto:<rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de"><rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de</a></em>></a></strong><br /> |
| 1839 |
</dt> |
| 1840 |
<dd> |
| 1841 |
Forked rxvt-unicode, rewrote most of the display code and internal |
| 1842 |
character handling to store text in unicode, improve xterm |
| 1843 |
compatibility and apply numerous other bugfixes and extensions. |
| 1844 |
</dd> |
| 1845 |
<dd> |
| 1846 |
<p>Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -)</p> |
| 1847 |
</dd> |
| 1848 |
<p></p></dl> |
| 1849 |
|
| 1850 |
</body> |
| 1851 |
|
| 1852 |
</html> |
