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.\" ======================================================================== |
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.\" |
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.IX Title "@@RXVT_NAME@@ 1" |
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.TH @@RXVT_NAME@@ 1 "2007-10-27" "8.4" "RXVT-UNICODE" |
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.SH "NAME" |
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rxvt\-unicode (ouR XVT, unicode) \- (a VT102 emulator for the X window system) |
135 |
.SH "SYNOPSIS" |
136 |
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" |
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\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR [options] [\-e command [ args ]] |
138 |
.SH "DESCRIPTION" |
139 |
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" |
140 |
\&\fBrxvt-unicode\fR, version \fB@@RXVT_VERSION@@\fR, is a colour vt102 terminal |
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emulator intended as an \fIxterm\fR(1) replacement for users who do not |
142 |
require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style |
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configurability. As a result, \fBrxvt-unicode\fR uses much less swap space \*(-- |
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a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions. |
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.SH "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS" |
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.IX Header "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS" |
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See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try \f(CW\*(C`man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@\*(C'\fR) for a list of |
148 |
frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common |
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problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at |
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<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/rxvt\-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>. |
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.SH "RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT" |
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.IX Header "RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT" |
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Unlike the original rxvt, \fBrxvt-unicode\fR stores all text in Unicode |
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internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the |
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world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult, |
156 |
especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts |
157 |
like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules, |
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like tibetan or devanagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these |
159 |
scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work |
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fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such |
161 |
as hebrew: \fBrxvt-unicode\fR adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms |
162 |
belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things \*(-- |
163 |
such as cursor-movement while editing \*(-- break otherwise), but that might |
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change. |
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.PP |
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If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let |
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me recommend \f(CW\*(C`mlterm\*(C'\fR, which is a very user friendly, lean and clean |
168 |
terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely |
169 |
because the author couldn't get \f(CW\*(C`mlterm\*(C'\fR to use one font for latin1 and |
170 |
another for japanese. |
171 |
.PP |
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Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to |
173 |
display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other |
174 |
programs force onto its users never made sense to me: You should be able |
175 |
to choose any font for any script freely. |
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.PP |
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Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than |
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its predecessor, supports things such as \s-1XFT\s0 and \s-1ISO\s0 14755 that are handy |
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in i18n\-environments, is faster, and has a lot bugs less than the original |
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rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements. |
181 |
.PP |
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It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean |
183 |
and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode |
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without most of its features to get a lean binary. It also comes with |
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a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows |
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from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and |
187 |
drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and |
188 |
@@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client). |
189 |
.PP |
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It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have |
191 |
been extended) more accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical |
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reference documentation (escape sequences etc.). |
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.SH "OPTIONS" |
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.IX Header "OPTIONS" |
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The \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR options (mostly a subset of \fIxterm\fR's) are listed |
196 |
below. In keeping with the smaller-is-better philosophy, options may be |
197 |
eliminated or default values chosen at compile\-time, so options and |
198 |
defaults listed may not accurately reflect the version installed on |
199 |
your system. `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-h' gives a list of major compile-time options on |
200 |
the \fIOptions\fR line. Option descriptions may be prefixed with which |
201 |
compile option each is dependent upon. e.g. `Compile \fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR:' requires |
202 |
\&\fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR on the \fIOptions\fR line. Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-help' gives a list of all |
203 |
command-line options compiled into your version. |
204 |
.PP |
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Note that \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR permits the resource name to be used as a |
206 |
long-option (\-\-/++ option) so the potential command-line options are |
207 |
far greater than those listed. For example: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-\-loginShell \-\-color1 |
208 |
Orange'. |
209 |
.PP |
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The following options are available: |
211 |
.IP "\fB\-help\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR" 4 |
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.IX Item "-help, --help" |
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Print out a message describing available options. |
214 |
.IP "\fB\-display\fR \fIdisplayname\fR" 4 |
215 |
.IX Item "-display displayname" |
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Attempt to open a window on the named X display (\fB\-d\fR still |
217 |
respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the |
218 |
\&\fB\s-1DISPLAY\s0\fR environment variable is used. |
219 |
.IP "\fB\-depth\fR \fIbitdepth\fR" 4 |
220 |
.IX Item "-depth bitdepth" |
221 |
Compile \fIxft\fR: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; |
222 |
resource \fBdepth\fR. |
223 |
.IP "\fB\-geometry\fR \fIgeom\fR" 4 |
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.IX Item "-geometry geom" |
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Window geometry (\fB\-g\fR still respected); resource \fBgeometry\fR. |
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.IP "\fB\-rv\fR|\fB+rv\fR" 4 |
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.IX Item "-rv|+rv" |
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Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource \fBreverseVideo\fR. |
229 |
.IP "\fB\-j\fR|\fB+j\fR" 4 |
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.IX Item "-j|+j" |
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Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource \fBjumpScroll\fR. |
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.IP "\fB\-ss\fR|\fB+ss\fR" 4 |
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.IX Item "-ss|+ss" |
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Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource \fBskipScroll\fR. |
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.IP "\fB\-tr\fR|\fB+tr\fR" 4 |
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.IX Item "-tr|+tr" |
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Turn on/off illusion of a transparent window background. Obsolete form of it is |
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\&\fB\-ip\fR and it should not be used anymore; resource \fBtransparent\fR. |
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.Sp |
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\&\fIPlease note that old resource name of \f(BIinheritPixmap\fI is obsolete and should be |
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changed to \f(BItransparent\fI. Backwards compatibility support for \f(BIinheritPixmap\fI will |
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be phased out in future versions of rxvt!\fR |
243 |
.Sp |
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\&\fIPlease address all transparency related issues to Sasha Vasko at |
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sasha@aftercode.net. Read the \s-1FAQ\s0 (man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@)!\fR |
246 |
.IP "\fB\-fade\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 |
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.IX Item "-fade number" |
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Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values |
249 |
fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade |
250 |
colour; resource \fBfading\fR. |
251 |
.IP "\fB\-fadecolor\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
252 |
.IX Item "-fadecolor colour" |
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Fade to this colour when fading is used (see \fB\-fade\fR). The default colour |
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is opaque black. resource \fBfadeColor\fR. |
255 |
.IP "\fB\-tint\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
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.IX Item "-tint colour" |
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Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when |
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transparency is enabled with \fB\-tr\fR. This only works for |
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non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the \fB\-sh\fR option that can be |
260 |
used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it. |
261 |
Please note that certain tint colours can be applied on the server\-side, |
262 |
thus yielding performance gain of two orders of magnitude. These colours are: |
263 |
blue, red, green, cyan, magenta, yellow, and those close to them; resource |
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\&\fItintColor\fR. Example: |
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.Sp |
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.Vb 1 |
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\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint blue -sh 40 |
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.Ve |
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.IP "\fB\-sh\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 |
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.IX Item "-sh number" |
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Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (\-1 .. \-100) the transparent |
272 |
background image in addition to (or instead of) tinting it; |
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resource \fIshading\fR. |
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.IP "\fB\-blt\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 |
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.IX Item "-blt string" |
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Specify background blending type. If background pixmap is specified |
277 |
at the same time as transparency \- such pixmap will be blended over |
278 |
transparency image, using method specified. Supported values are : |
279 |
\&\fBadd\fR, \fBalphablend\fR, \fBallanon\fR \- color values averaging, \fBcolorize\fR, |
280 |
\&\fBdarken\fR, \fBdiff\fR, \fBdissipate\fR, \fBhue\fR, \fBlighten\fR, \fBoverlay\fR, |
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\&\fBsaturate\fR, \fBscreen\fR, \fBsub\fR, \fBtint\fR, \fBvalue\fR. The default is |
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alpha\-blending. Compile \fIafterimage\fR; resource \fIblendType\fR. |
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.IP "\fB\-blr\fR \fIHxV\fR" 4 |
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.IX Item "-blr HxV" |
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Apply Gaussian Blur with the specified radii to the transparent |
286 |
background image. If single number is specified \- both vertical and |
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horizontal radii are considered to be the same. Setting one of the |
288 |
radii to 1 and another to a large number creates interesting effects |
289 |
on some backgrounds. Maximum radius value is 128. Compile \fIafterimage\fR; |
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resource \fIblurRadius\fR. |
291 |
.IP "\fB\-bg\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
292 |
.IX Item "-bg colour" |
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Window background colour; resource \fBbackground\fR. |
294 |
.IP "\fB\-fg\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
295 |
.IX Item "-fg colour" |
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Window foreground colour; resource \fBforeground\fR. |
297 |
.IP "\fB\-pixmap\fR \fIfile[;geom]\fR" 4 |
298 |
.IX Item "-pixmap file[;geom]" |
299 |
Compile \fIafterimage\fR: Specify image file for the background and also |
300 |
optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to |
301 |
add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the \f(CW\*(C`;\*(C'\fR in the |
302 |
command\-line; for more details see resource \fBbackgroundPixmap\fR. |
303 |
.IP "\fB\-cr\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
304 |
.IX Item "-cr colour" |
305 |
The cursor colour; resource \fBcursorColor\fR. |
306 |
.IP "\fB\-pr\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
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.IX Item "-pr colour" |
308 |
The mouse pointer foreground colour; resource \fBpointerColor\fR. |
309 |
.IP "\fB\-pr2\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
310 |
.IX Item "-pr2 colour" |
311 |
The mouse pointer background colour; resource \fBpointerColor2\fR. |
312 |
.IP "\fB\-bd\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
313 |
.IX Item "-bd colour" |
314 |
The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar and the text; |
315 |
resource \fBborderColor\fR. |
316 |
.IP "\fB\-fn\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 |
317 |
.IX Item "-fn fontlist" |
318 |
Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names |
319 |
that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The |
320 |
first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be |
321 |
smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default |
322 |
font list is always appended to it. See resource \fBfont\fR for more details. |
323 |
.Sp |
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In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify its name or prefix it |
325 |
with \f(CW\*(C`x:\*(C'\fR. To specify an XFT\-font, you need to prefix it with \f(CW\*(C`xft:\*(C'\fR, |
326 |
e.g.: |
327 |
.Sp |
328 |
.Vb 2 |
329 |
\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15" |
330 |
\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono" |
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.Ve |
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.Sp |
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See also the question \*(L"How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?\*(R" in the \s-1FAQ\s0 |
334 |
section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7). |
335 |
.IP "\fB\-fb\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 |
336 |
.IX Item "-fb fontlist" |
337 |
Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: The bold font list to use when \fBbold\fR characters |
338 |
are to be printed. See resource \fBboldFont\fR for details. |
339 |
.IP "\fB\-fi\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 |
340 |
.IX Item "-fi fontlist" |
341 |
Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: The italic font list to use when \fIitalic\fR |
342 |
characters are to be printed. See resource \fBitalicFont\fR for details. |
343 |
.IP "\fB\-fbi\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 |
344 |
.IX Item "-fbi fontlist" |
345 |
Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: The bold italic font list to use when \fB\f(BIbold |
346 |
italic\fB\fR characters are to be printed. See resource \fBboldItalicFont\fR |
347 |
for details. |
348 |
.IP "\fB\-is\fR|\fB+is\fR" 4 |
349 |
.IX Item "-is|+is" |
350 |
Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: Bold/Italic font styles imply high intensity |
351 |
foreground/background (default). See resource \fBintensityStyles\fR for |
352 |
details. |
353 |
.IP "\fB\-name\fR \fIname\fR" 4 |
354 |
.IX Item "-name name" |
355 |
Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained, |
356 |
rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain |
357 |
`.' or `*' characters. Also sets the icon and title name. |
358 |
.IP "\fB\-ls\fR|\fB+ls\fR" 4 |
359 |
.IX Item "-ls|+ls" |
360 |
Start as a login\-shell/sub\-shell; resource \fBloginShell\fR. |
361 |
.IP "\fB\-ut\fR|\fB+ut\fR" 4 |
362 |
.IX Item "-ut|+ut" |
363 |
Compile \fIutmp\fR: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource |
364 |
\&\fButmpInhibit\fR. |
365 |
.IP "\fB\-vb\fR|\fB+vb\fR" 4 |
366 |
.IX Item "-vb|+vb" |
367 |
Turn on/off visual bell on receipt of a bell character; resource |
368 |
\&\fBvisualBell\fR. |
369 |
.IP "\fB\-sb\fR|\fB+sb\fR" 4 |
370 |
.IX Item "-sb|+sb" |
371 |
Turn on/off scrollbar; resource \fBscrollBar\fR. |
372 |
.IP "\fB\-si\fR|\fB+si\fR" 4 |
373 |
.IX Item "-si|+si" |
374 |
Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on \s-1TTY\s0 output inhibit; resource |
375 |
\&\fBscrollTtyOutput\fR has opposite effect. |
376 |
.IP "\fB\-sk\fR|\fB+sk\fR" 4 |
377 |
.IX Item "-sk|+sk" |
378 |
Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on keypress; resource |
379 |
\&\fBscrollTtyKeypress\fR. |
380 |
.IP "\fB\-sw\fR|\fB+sw\fR" 4 |
381 |
.IX Item "-sw|+sw" |
382 |
Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear. |
383 |
This only takes effect if \fB\-si\fR is also given; resource |
384 |
\&\fBscrollWithBuffer\fR. |
385 |
.IP "\fB\-sr\fR|\fB+sr\fR" 4 |
386 |
.IX Item "-sr|+sr" |
387 |
Put scrollbar on right/left; resource \fBscrollBar_right\fR. |
388 |
.IP "\fB\-st\fR|\fB+st\fR" 4 |
389 |
.IX Item "-st|+st" |
390 |
Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough; |
391 |
resource \fBscrollBar_floating\fR. |
392 |
.IP "\fB\-ptab\fR|\fB+ptab\fR" 4 |
393 |
.IX Item "-ptab|+ptab" |
394 |
If enabled (default), \*(L"Horizontal Tab\*(R" characters are being stored as |
395 |
actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to |
396 |
select and paste them. Since a horizontal tab is a cursor movement and |
397 |
not an actual glyph, this can sometimes be visually annoying as the cursor |
398 |
on a tab character is displayed as a wide cursor; resource \fBpastableTabs\fR. |
399 |
.IP "\fB\-bc\fR|\fB+bc\fR" 4 |
400 |
.IX Item "-bc|+bc" |
401 |
Blink the cursor; resource \fBcursorBlink\fR. |
402 |
.IP "\fB\-iconic\fR" 4 |
403 |
.IX Item "-iconic" |
404 |
Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option. |
405 |
Alternative form is \fB\-ic\fR. |
406 |
.IP "\fB\-sl\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 |
407 |
.IX Item "-sl number" |
408 |
Save \fInumber\fR lines in the scrollback buffer. See resource entry for |
409 |
limits; resource \fBsaveLines\fR. |
410 |
.IP "\fB\-b\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 |
411 |
.IX Item "-b number" |
412 |
Compile \fIfrills\fR: Internal border of \fInumber\fR pixels. See resource |
413 |
entry for limits; resource \fBinternalBorder\fR. |
414 |
.IP "\fB\-w\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 |
415 |
.IX Item "-w number" |
416 |
Compile \fIfrills\fR: External border of \fInumber\fR pixels. Also, \fB\-bw\fR |
417 |
and \fB\-borderwidth\fR. See resource entry for limits; resource |
418 |
\&\fBexternalBorder\fR. |
419 |
.IP "\fB\-bl\fR" 4 |
420 |
.IX Item "-bl" |
421 |
Compile \fIfrills\fR: Set \s-1MWM\s0 hints to request a borderless window, i.e. |
422 |
if honoured by the \s-1WM\s0, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window |
423 |
decorations; resource \fBborderLess\fR. |
424 |
.IP "\fB\-override\-redirect\fR" 4 |
425 |
.IX Item "-override-redirect" |
426 |
Compile \fIfrills\fR: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource |
427 |
\&\fBoverride-redirect\fR. |
428 |
.IP "\fB\-sbg\fR" 4 |
429 |
.IX Item "-sbg" |
430 |
Compile \fIfrills\fR: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line |
431 |
drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use |
432 |
this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs; |
433 |
resource \fBskipBuiltinGlyphs\fR. |
434 |
.IP "\fB\-lsp\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 |
435 |
.IX Item "-lsp number" |
436 |
Compile \fIfrills\fR: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of |
437 |
the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource |
438 |
\&\fBlineSpace\fR. |
439 |
.IP "\fB\-tn\fR \fItermname\fR" 4 |
440 |
.IX Item "-tn termname" |
441 |
This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the |
442 |
\&\fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the |
443 |
\&\fI\fItermcap\fI\|(5)\fR database and should have \fIli#\fR and \fIco#\fR entries; |
444 |
resource \fBtermName\fR. |
445 |
.IP "\fB\-e\fR \fIcommand [arguments]\fR" 4 |
446 |
.IX Item "-e command [arguments]" |
447 |
Run the command with its command-line arguments in the \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR |
448 |
window; also sets the window title and icon name to be the basename of |
449 |
the program being executed if neither \fI\-title\fR (\fI\-T\fR) nor \fI\-n\fR are |
450 |
given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last |
451 |
on the command\-line. If there is no \fB\-e\fR option then the default is to |
452 |
run the program specified by the \fB\s-1SHELL\s0\fR environment variable or, |
453 |
failing that, \fI\fIsh\fI\|(1)\fR. |
454 |
.Sp |
455 |
Please note that you must specify a program with arguments. If you want to |
456 |
run shell commands, you have to specify the shell, like this: |
457 |
.Sp |
458 |
.Vb 1 |
459 |
\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ -e sh -c "shell commands" |
460 |
.Ve |
461 |
.IP "\fB\-title\fR \fItext\fR" 4 |
462 |
.IX Item "-title text" |
463 |
Window title (\fB\-T\fR still respected); the default title is the basename |
464 |
of the program specified after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the |
465 |
application name; resource \fBtitle\fR. |
466 |
.IP "\fB\-n\fR \fItext\fR" 4 |
467 |
.IX Item "-n text" |
468 |
Icon name; the default name is the basename of the program specified |
469 |
after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the application name; |
470 |
resource \fBiconName\fR. |
471 |
.IP "\fB\-C\fR" 4 |
472 |
.IX Item "-C" |
473 |
Capture system console messages. |
474 |
.IP "\fB\-pt\fR \fIstyle\fR" 4 |
475 |
.IX Item "-pt style" |
476 |
Compile \fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR: input style for input method; \fBOverTheSpot\fR, |
477 |
\&\fBOffTheSpot\fR, \fBRoot\fR; resource \fBpreeditType\fR. |
478 |
.IP "\fB\-im\fR \fItext\fR" 4 |
479 |
.IX Item "-im text" |
480 |
Compile \fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR: input method name. resource \fBinputMethod\fR. |
481 |
.IP "\fB\-imlocale\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 |
482 |
.IX Item "-imlocale string" |
483 |
The locale to use for opening the \s-1IM\s0. You can use an \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR of e.g. |
484 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`de_DE.UTF\-8\*(C'\fR for normal text processing but \f(CW\*(C`ja_JP.EUC\-JP\*(C'\fR for the |
485 |
input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in |
486 |
another locale. resource \fBimLocale\fR. |
487 |
.IP "\fB\-imfont\fR \fIfontset\fR" 4 |
488 |
.IX Item "-imfont fontset" |
489 |
Set the font set to use for the X Input Method, see resource \fBimFont\fR |
490 |
for more info. |
491 |
.IP "\fB\-tcw\fR" 4 |
492 |
.IX Item "-tcw" |
493 |
Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse |
494 |
button. Only effective when the original (non\-perl) selection code is |
495 |
in\-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the |
496 |
end of the logical line only. resource \fBtripleclickwords\fR. |
497 |
.IP "\fB\-insecure\fR" 4 |
498 |
.IX Item "-insecure" |
499 |
Enable \*(L"insecure\*(R" mode, which currently enables most of the escape |
500 |
sequences that echo strings. See the resource \fBinsecure\fR for more |
501 |
info. |
502 |
.IP "\fB\-mod\fR \fImodifier\fR" 4 |
503 |
.IX Item "-mod modifier" |
504 |
Override detection of Meta modifier with specified key: \fBalt\fR, |
505 |
\&\fBmeta\fR, \fBhyper\fR, \fBsuper\fR, \fBmod1\fR, \fBmod2\fR, \fBmod3\fR, \fBmod4\fR, |
506 |
\&\fBmod5\fR; resource \fImodifier\fR. |
507 |
.IP "\fB\-ssc\fR|\fB+ssc\fR" 4 |
508 |
.IX Item "-ssc|+ssc" |
509 |
Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled); resource |
510 |
\&\fBsecondaryScreen\fR. |
511 |
.IP "\fB\-ssr\fR|\fB+ssr\fR" 4 |
512 |
.IX Item "-ssr|+ssr" |
513 |
Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource |
514 |
\&\fBsecondaryScroll\fR. |
515 |
.IP "\fB\-hold\fR|\fB+hold\fR" 4 |
516 |
.IX Item "-hold|+hold" |
517 |
Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@ |
518 |
will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within |
519 |
it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the |
520 |
user; resource \fBhold\fR. |
521 |
.IP "\fB\-keysym.\fR\fIsym\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 |
522 |
.IX Item "-keysym.sym string" |
523 |
Remap a key symbol. See resource \fBkeysym\fR. |
524 |
.IP "\fB\-embed\fR \fIwindowid\fR" 4 |
525 |
.IX Item "-embed windowid" |
526 |
Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed its windows into an already-existing window, |
527 |
which enables applications to easily embed a terminal. |
528 |
.Sp |
529 |
Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it |
530 |
shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it |
531 |
quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to |
532 |
create an extra subwindow for @@RXVT_NAME@@ and leave it alone. |
533 |
.Sp |
534 |
The window will not be destroyed when @@RXVT_NAME@@ exits. |
535 |
.Sp |
536 |
It might be useful to know that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not close file |
537 |
descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you |
538 |
can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the |
539 |
terminal. This works regardless of whether the \f(CW\*(C`\-embed\*(C'\fR option was used or |
540 |
not. |
541 |
.Sp |
542 |
Here is a short Gtk2\-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be |
543 |
used (a longer example is in \fIdoc/embed\fR): |
544 |
.Sp |
545 |
.Vb 5 |
546 |
\& my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket; |
547 |
\& $rxvt->signal_connect_after (realize => sub { |
548 |
\& my $xid = $_[0]->window->get_xid; |
549 |
\& system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -embed $xid &"; |
550 |
\& }); |
551 |
.Ve |
552 |
.IP "\fB\-pty\-fd\fR \fIfile descriptor\fR" 4 |
553 |
.IX Item "-pty-fd file descriptor" |
554 |
Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ \s-1NOT\s0 to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty |
555 |
pair but instead use the given file descriptor as the tty master. This is |
556 |
useful if you want to drive @@RXVT_NAME@@ as a generic terminal emulator |
557 |
without having to run a program within it. |
558 |
.Sp |
559 |
If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp |
560 |
entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions \- you have to do that |
561 |
yourself if you want that. |
562 |
.Sp |
563 |
As an extremely special case, specifying \f(CW\*(C`\-1\*(C'\fR will completely suppress |
564 |
pty/tty operations. |
565 |
.Sp |
566 |
Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a |
567 |
longer example is in \fIdoc/pty\-fd\fR): |
568 |
.Sp |
569 |
.Vb 2 |
570 |
\& use IO::Pty; |
571 |
\& use Fcntl; |
572 |
.Ve |
573 |
.Sp |
574 |
.Vb 4 |
575 |
\& my $pty = new IO::Pty; |
576 |
\& fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close-on-exec |
577 |
\& system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pty-fd " . (fileno $pty) . "&"; |
578 |
\& close $pty; |
579 |
.Ve |
580 |
.Sp |
581 |
.Vb 3 |
582 |
\& # now communicate with rxvt |
583 |
\& my $slave = $pty->slave; |
584 |
\& while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\en" } |
585 |
.Ve |
586 |
.IP "\fB\-pe\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 |
587 |
.IX Item "-pe string" |
588 |
Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in |
589 |
this terminal instance. See resource \fBperl-ext\fR for details. |
590 |
.SH "RESOURCES (available also as long\-options)" |
591 |
.IX Header "RESOURCES (available also as long-options)" |
592 |
Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-\-help' gives a list of all resources (long |
593 |
options) compiled into your version. |
594 |
.PP |
595 |
You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like \fBxrdb\fR. Many |
596 |
distribution do also load settings from the \fB~/.Xresources\fR file when X |
597 |
starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order, |
598 |
with later settings overwriting earlier ones: |
599 |
.PP |
600 |
.Vb 5 |
601 |
\& 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global |
602 |
\& 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR |
603 |
\& 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults |
604 |
\& 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen |
605 |
\& 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename> |
606 |
.Ve |
607 |
.PP |
608 |
Note that when reading X resources, \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR recognizes two class |
609 |
names: \fBRxvt\fR and \fBURxvt\fR. The class name \fBRxvt\fR allows resources |
610 |
common to both \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR and the original \fIrxvt\fR to be easily |
611 |
configured, while the class name \fBURxvt\fR allows resources unique to |
612 |
\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR, to be shared between different \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR |
613 |
configurations. If no resources are specified, suitable defaults will |
614 |
be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource |
615 |
settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to |
616 |
check the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage for additional settings by perl |
617 |
extensions not documented here): |
618 |
.IP "\fBdepth:\fR \fIbitdepth\fR" 4 |
619 |
.IX Item "depth: bitdepth" |
620 |
Compile \fIxft\fR: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; |
621 |
option \fB\-depth\fR. |
622 |
.IP "\fBgeometry:\fR \fIgeom\fR" 4 |
623 |
.IX Item "geometry: geom" |
624 |
Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24]; |
625 |
option \fB\-geometry\fR. |
626 |
.IP "\fBbackground:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
627 |
.IX Item "background: colour" |
628 |
Use the specified colour as the window's background colour [default |
629 |
White]; option \fB\-bg\fR. |
630 |
.IP "\fBforeground:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
631 |
.IX Item "foreground: colour" |
632 |
Use the specified colour as the window's foreground colour [default |
633 |
Black]; option \fB\-fg\fR. |
634 |
.IP "\fBcolor\fR\fIn\fR\fB:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
635 |
.IX Item "colorn: colour" |
636 |
Use the specified colour for the colour value \fIn\fR, where 0\-7 |
637 |
corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8\-15 corresponds to |
638 |
high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background) |
639 |
colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, |
640 |
3=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour |
641 |
names used are listed in the \fB\s-1COLORS\s0 \s-1AND\s0 \s-1GRAPHICS\s0\fR section. |
642 |
.Sp |
643 |
Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be |
644 |
changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)). |
645 |
.Sp |
646 |
Colours 16\-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with |
647 |
88 colour support). Colours 80\-87 are evenly spaces grey steps. |
648 |
.IP "\fBcolorBD:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
649 |
.IX Item "colorBD: colour" |
650 |
.PD 0 |
651 |
.IP "\fBcolorIT:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
652 |
.IX Item "colorIT: colour" |
653 |
.PD |
654 |
Use the specified colour to display bold or italic characters when the |
655 |
foreground colour is the default. If font styles are not available |
656 |
(Compile \fIstyles\fR) and this option is unset, reverse video is used instead. |
657 |
.IP "\fBcolorUL:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
658 |
.IX Item "colorUL: colour" |
659 |
Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the |
660 |
foreground colour is the default. |
661 |
.IP "\fBcolorRV:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
662 |
.IX Item "colorRV: colour" |
663 |
Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video characters |
664 |
when \s-1OPTION_HC\s0 is disabled (\-\-disable\-frills). |
665 |
.IP "\fBunderlineColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
666 |
.IX Item "underlineColor: colour" |
667 |
If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline |
668 |
itself. If unset, use the foreground colour. |
669 |
.IP "\fBcursorColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
670 |
.IX Item "cursorColor: colour" |
671 |
Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the |
672 |
foreground colour; option \fB\-cr\fR. |
673 |
.IP "\fBcursorColor2:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
674 |
.IX Item "cursorColor2: colour" |
675 |
Use the specified colour for the colour of the cursor text. For this to |
676 |
take effect, \fBcursorColor\fR must also be specified. The default is to |
677 |
use the background colour. |
678 |
.IP "\fBreverseVideo:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
679 |
.IX Item "reverseVideo: boolean" |
680 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours; |
681 |
option \fB\-rv\fR. \fBFalse\fR: regular screen colours [default]; option |
682 |
\&\fB+rv\fR. See note in \fB\s-1COLORS\s0 \s-1AND\s0 \s-1GRAPHICS\s0\fR section. |
683 |
.IP "\fBjumpScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
684 |
.IX Item "jumpScroll: boolean" |
685 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots |
686 |
of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines |
687 |
has been read, resulting in fewer updates while still displaying every |
688 |
received line; option \fB\-j\fR. |
689 |
.Sp |
690 |
\&\fBFalse\fR: specify that smooth scrolling should be used. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will |
691 |
force a screen refresh on each new line it received; option \fB+j\fR. |
692 |
.IP "\fBskipScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
693 |
.IX Item "skipScroll: boolean" |
694 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: (the default) specify that skip scrolling should be used. When |
695 |
receiving lots of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once in a while |
696 |
(around 60 times per second), resulting in far fewer updates. This can |
697 |
result in @@RXVT_NAME@@ not ever displaying some of the lines it receives; |
698 |
option \fB\-ss\fR. |
699 |
.Sp |
700 |
\&\fBFalse\fR: specify that everything is to be displayed, even |
701 |
if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the |
702 |
monitor to display anything); option \fB+ss\fR. |
703 |
.IP "\fBinheritPixmap:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
704 |
.IX Item "inheritPixmap: boolean" |
705 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving |
706 |
artificial transparency. \fBFalse\fR: do not inherit the parent windows' |
707 |
pixmap. |
708 |
.Sp |
709 |
\&\fIPlease note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by |
710 |
the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!\fR |
711 |
.IP "\fBfading:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 |
712 |
.IX Item "fading: number" |
713 |
Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option \fB\-fade\fR. |
714 |
.IP "\fBfadeColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
715 |
.IX Item "fadeColor: colour" |
716 |
Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see \fBfading:\fR). The default |
717 |
colour is black; option \fB\-fadecolor\fR. |
718 |
.IP "\fBtintColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
719 |
.IX Item "tintColor: colour" |
720 |
Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option |
721 |
\&\fB\-tint\fR. |
722 |
.IP "\fBshading:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 |
723 |
.IX Item "shading: number" |
724 |
Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (\-1 .. \-100) the transparent background image |
725 |
in addition to tinting it; option \fB\-sh\fR. |
726 |
.IP "\fBblendType:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 |
727 |
.IX Item "blendType: string" |
728 |
Specify background blending type; option \fB\-blt\fR. |
729 |
.IP "\fBblurRadius:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 |
730 |
.IX Item "blurRadius: number" |
731 |
Apply Gaussian Blurr with the specified radius to the transparent |
732 |
background image; option \fB\-blr\fR. |
733 |
.IP "\fBscrollColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
734 |
.IX Item "scrollColor: colour" |
735 |
Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. |
736 |
.IP "\fBtroughColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
737 |
.IX Item "troughColor: colour" |
738 |
Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default |
739 |
#969696]. Only relevant for rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar. |
740 |
.IP "\fBborderColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
741 |
.IX Item "borderColor: colour" |
742 |
The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar |
743 |
and the text. |
744 |
.IP "\fBbackgroundPixmap:\fR \fIfile[;geom]\fR" 4 |
745 |
.IX Item "backgroundPixmap: file[;geom]" |
746 |
Use the specified image file for the background and also optionally |
747 |
specify its scaling with a geometry string \fBWxH+X+Y\fR, |
748 |
in which \fB\*(L"W\*(R" / \*(L"H\*(R"\fR specify the horizontal/vertical scale (percent), |
749 |
and \fB\*(L"X\*(R" / \*(L"Y\*(R"\fR locate the image centre (percent). |
750 |
A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale of 1 displays the |
751 |
image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 specifies an integer |
752 |
number of images in that direction. No image will be magnified beyond |
753 |
10 times its original size. The maximum permitted scale is 1000. |
754 |
Special string of \fB\*(L"auto\*(R"\fR used as a geometry will cause image to be |
755 |
automatically scaled to match window size. |
756 |
If used in conjunction with \fB\-tr\fR option \- specified pixmap will be |
757 |
blended over transparency image using either alpha\-blending, or any |
758 |
other blending type, specified with \fB\-blt \*(L"type\*(R"\fR option. |
759 |
[default 0x0+50+50] |
760 |
.IP "\fBpath:\fR \fIpath\fR" 4 |
761 |
.IX Item "path: path" |
762 |
Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding background image files. |
763 |
.IP "\fBfont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 |
764 |
.IX Item "font: fontlist" |
765 |
Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names |
766 |
that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The |
767 |
first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be |
768 |
smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default |
769 |
font list is always appended to it; option \fB\-fn\fR. |
770 |
.Sp |
771 |
Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (\s-1XLFD\s0) name, with |
772 |
optional prefix \f(CW\*(C`x:\*(C'\fR or a Xft font (Compile \fIxft\fR), prefixed with \f(CW\*(C`xft:\*(C'\fR. |
773 |
.Sp |
774 |
In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and |
775 |
specifications enclosed in square brackets (\f(CW\*(C`[]\*(C'\fR). The only available |
776 |
hint currently is \f(CW\*(C`codeset=codeset\-name\*(C'\fR, and this is only used for Xft |
777 |
fonts. |
778 |
.Sp |
779 |
For example, this font resource |
780 |
.Sp |
781 |
.Vb 5 |
782 |
\& URxvt.font: 9x15bold,\e |
783 |
\& -misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\e |
784 |
\& -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \e |
785 |
\& [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \e |
786 |
\& xft:Code2000:antialias=false |
787 |
.Ve |
788 |
.Sp |
789 |
specifies five fonts to be used. The first one is \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR (actually |
790 |
the iso8859\-1 version of the second font), which is the base font (because |
791 |
it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels |
792 |
wide and 15 pixels high. |
793 |
.Sp |
794 |
The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in |
795 |
the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non\-bold, but |
796 |
the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a |
797 |
useful supplement. |
798 |
.Sp |
799 |
The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters |
800 |
are limited to the \fB\s-1JIS\s0 0208\fR codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font |
801 |
contains other characters, but we are not interested in them. |
802 |
.Sp |
803 |
The last font is a useful catch-all font that supplies most of the |
804 |
remaining unicode characters. |
805 |
.IP "\fBboldFont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 |
806 |
.IX Item "boldFont: fontlist" |
807 |
.PD 0 |
808 |
.IP "\fBitalicFont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 |
809 |
.IX Item "italicFont: fontlist" |
810 |
.IP "\fBboldItalicFont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 |
811 |
.IX Item "boldItalicFont: fontlist" |
812 |
.PD |
813 |
The font list to use for displaying \fBbold\fR, \fIitalic\fR or \fB\f(BIbold |
814 |
italic\fB\fR characters, respectively. |
815 |
.Sp |
816 |
If specified and non\-empty, then the syntax is the same as for the |
817 |
\&\fBfont\fR\-resource, and the given font list will be used as is, which makes |
818 |
it possible to substitute completely different font styles for bold and |
819 |
italic. |
820 |
.Sp |
821 |
If unset (the default), a suitable font list will be synthesized by |
822 |
\&\*(L"morphing\*(R" the normal text font list into the desired shape. If that is |
823 |
not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried. |
824 |
.Sp |
825 |
If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal |
826 |
text font will being used for the given style. |
827 |
.IP "\fBintensityStyles:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
828 |
.IX Item "intensityStyles: boolean" |
829 |
When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (\fBTrue\fR, |
830 |
option \fB\-is\fR, the default), bold and italic font styles imply high |
831 |
intensity foreground/background colours. Disabling this option (\fBFalse\fR, |
832 |
option \fB+is\fR) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not |
833 |
reachable. |
834 |
.IP "\fBselectstyle:\fR \fImode\fR" 4 |
835 |
.IX Item "selectstyle: mode" |
836 |
Set mouse selection style to \fBold\fR which is 2.20, \fBoldword\fR which |
837 |
is xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which |
838 |
gives xterm style selection. Only effective when the original (non\-perl) |
839 |
selection code is in use. |
840 |
.IP "\fBscrollstyle:\fR \fImode\fR" 4 |
841 |
.IX Item "scrollstyle: mode" |
842 |
Set scrollbar style to \fBrxvt\fR, \fBplain\fR, \fBnext\fR or \fBxterm\fR. \fBplain\fR is |
843 |
the author's favourite. |
844 |
.IP "\fBtitle:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 |
845 |
.IX Item "title: string" |
846 |
Set window title string, the default title is the command-line |
847 |
specified after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the application |
848 |
name; option \fB\-title\fR. |
849 |
.IP "\fBiconName:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 |
850 |
.IX Item "iconName: string" |
851 |
Set the name used to label the window's icon or displayed in an icon |
852 |
manager window, it also sets the window's title unless it is explicitly |
853 |
set; option \fB\-n\fR. |
854 |
.IP "\fBmapAlert:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
855 |
.IX Item "mapAlert: boolean" |
856 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. \fBFalse\fR: no |
857 |
de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default]. |
858 |
.IP "\fBurgentOnBell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
859 |
.IX Item "urgentOnBell: boolean" |
860 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character. |
861 |
\&\fBFalse\fR: do not set the urgency hint [default]. |
862 |
.IP "\fBvisualBell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
863 |
.IX Item "visualBell: boolean" |
864 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option \fB\-vb\fR. |
865 |
\&\fBFalse\fR: no visual bell [default]; option \fB+vb\fR. |
866 |
.IP "\fBloginShell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
867 |
.IX Item "loginShell: boolean" |
868 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: start as a login shell by prepending a `\-' to \fBargv[0]\fR of |
869 |
the shell; option \fB\-ls\fR. \fBFalse\fR: start as a normal sub-shell |
870 |
[default]; option \fB+ls\fR. |
871 |
.IP "\fButmpInhibit:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
872 |
.IX Item "utmpInhibit: boolean" |
873 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: inhibit writing record into the system log file \fButmp\fR; |
874 |
option \fB\-ut\fR. \fBFalse\fR: write record into the system log file \fButmp\fR |
875 |
[default]; option \fB+ut\fR. |
876 |
.IP "\fBprint\-pipe:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 |
877 |
.IX Item "print-pipe: string" |
878 |
Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default \fI\fIlpr\fI\|(1)\fR]. Use |
879 |
\&\fBPrint\fR to initiate a screen dump to the printer and \fBCtrl-Print\fR or |
880 |
\&\fBShift-Print\fR to include the scrollback as well. |
881 |
.Sp |
882 |
The string will be interpreted as if typed into the shell as\-is. |
883 |
.Sp |
884 |
Example: |
885 |
.Sp |
886 |
.Vb 1 |
887 |
\& URxvt.print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX) |
888 |
.Ve |
889 |
.Sp |
890 |
This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents |
891 |
every time you hit \f(CW\*(C`Print\*(C'\fR. |
892 |
.IP "\fBscrollBar:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
893 |
.IX Item "scrollBar: boolean" |
894 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: enable the scrollbar [default]; option \fB\-sb\fR. \fBFalse\fR: |
895 |
disable the scrollbar; option \fB+sb\fR. |
896 |
.IP "\fBscrollBar_right:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
897 |
.IX Item "scrollBar_right: boolean" |
898 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: place the scrollbar on the right of the window; option \fB\-sr\fR. |
899 |
\&\fBFalse\fR: place the scrollbar on the left of the window; option \fB+sr\fR. |
900 |
.IP "\fBscrollBar_floating:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
901 |
.IX Item "scrollBar_floating: boolean" |
902 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: display an rxvt scrollbar without a trough; option \fB\-st\fR. |
903 |
\&\fBFalse\fR: display an rxvt scrollbar with a trough; option \fB+st\fR. |
904 |
.IP "\fBscrollBar_align:\fR \fImode\fR" 4 |
905 |
.IX Item "scrollBar_align: mode" |
906 |
Align the \fBtop\fR, \fBbottom\fR or \fBcentre\fR [default] of the scrollbar |
907 |
thumb with the pointer on middle button press/drag. |
908 |
.IP "\fBscrollTtyOutput:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
909 |
.IX Item "scrollTtyOutput: boolean" |
910 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option \fB\-si\fR. |
911 |
\&\fBFalse\fR: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option |
912 |
\&\fB+si\fR. |
913 |
.IP "\fBscrollWithBuffer:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
914 |
.IX Item "scrollWithBuffer: boolean" |
915 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and |
916 |
\&\fBscrollTtyOutput\fR is False); option \fB\-sw\fR. \fBFalse\fR: do not scroll |
917 |
with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines; option \fB+sw\fR. |
918 |
.IP "\fBscrollTtyKeypress:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
919 |
.IX Item "scrollTtyKeypress: boolean" |
920 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys |
921 |
are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and |
922 |
are not passed onto the shell; option \fB\-sk\fR. \fBFalse\fR: do not scroll to |
923 |
bottom when a non-special key is pressed; option \fB+sk\fR. |
924 |
.IP "\fBsaveLines:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 |
925 |
.IX Item "saveLines: number" |
926 |
Save \fInumber\fR lines in the scrollback buffer [default 64]. This |
927 |
resource is limited on most machines to 65535; option \fB\-sl\fR. |
928 |
.IP "\fBinternalBorder:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 |
929 |
.IX Item "internalBorder: number" |
930 |
Internal border of \fInumber\fR pixels. This resource is limited to 100; |
931 |
option \fB\-b\fR. |
932 |
.IP "\fBexternalBorder:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 |
933 |
.IX Item "externalBorder: number" |
934 |
External border of \fInumber\fR pixels. This resource is limited to 100; |
935 |
option \fB\-w\fR, \fB\-bw\fR, \fB\-borderwidth\fR. |
936 |
.IP "\fBborderLess:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
937 |
.IX Item "borderLess: boolean" |
938 |
Set \s-1MWM\s0 hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the |
939 |
\&\s-1WM\s0, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option \fB\-bl\fR. |
940 |
.IP "\fBskipBuiltinGlyphs:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
941 |
.IX Item "skipBuiltinGlyphs: boolean" |
942 |
Compile \fIfrills\fR: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line |
943 |
drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use |
944 |
this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs; |
945 |
option \fB\-sbg\fR. |
946 |
.IP "\fBtermName:\fR \fItermname\fR" 4 |
947 |
.IX Item "termName: termname" |
948 |
Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the \fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR environment |
949 |
variable; option \fB\-tn\fR. |
950 |
.IP "\fBlineSpace:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 |
951 |
.IX Item "lineSpace: number" |
952 |
Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of |
953 |
the display [default 0]; option \fB\-lsp\fR. |
954 |
.IP "\fBmeta8:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
955 |
.IX Item "meta8: boolean" |
956 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: handle Meta (Alt) + keypress to set the 8th bit. \fBFalse\fR: |
957 |
handle Meta (Alt) + keypress as an escape prefix [default]. |
958 |
.IP "\fBmouseWheelScrollPage:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
959 |
.IX Item "mouseWheelScrollPage: boolean" |
960 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: the mouse wheel scrolls a page full. \fBFalse\fR: the mouse wheel |
961 |
scrolls five lines [default]. |
962 |
.IP "\fBpastableTabs:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
963 |
.IX Item "pastableTabs: boolean" |
964 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: store tabs as wide characters. \fBFalse\fR: interpret tabs as cursor |
965 |
movement only; option \f(CW\*(C`\-ptab\*(C'\fR. |
966 |
.IP "\fBcursorBlink:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
967 |
.IX Item "cursorBlink: boolean" |
968 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: blink the cursor. \fBFalse\fR: do not blink the cursor [default]; |
969 |
option \fB\-bc\fR. |
970 |
.IP "\fBpointerBlank:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
971 |
.IX Item "pointerBlank: boolean" |
972 |
\&\fBTrue\fR: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number |
973 |
of seconds of inactivity. \fBFalse\fR: the pointer is always visible |
974 |
[default]. |
975 |
.IP "\fBpointerColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
976 |
.IX Item "pointerColor: colour" |
977 |
Mouse pointer foreground colour. |
978 |
.IP "\fBpointerColor2:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 |
979 |
.IX Item "pointerColor2: colour" |
980 |
Mouse pointer background colour. |
981 |
.IP "\fBpointerBlankDelay:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 |
982 |
.IX Item "pointerBlankDelay: number" |
983 |
Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a |
984 |
large number (e.g. \f(CW987654321\fR) to effectively disable the timeout. |
985 |
.IP "\fBbackspacekey:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 |
986 |
.IX Item "backspacekey: string" |
987 |
The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to \fB\s-1DEC\s0\fR |
988 |
or unset it will send \fBDelete\fR (code 127) or, if shifted, \fBBackspace\fR |
989 |
(code 8) \- which can be reversed with the appropriate \s-1DEC\s0 private mode |
990 |
escape sequence. |
991 |
.IP "\fBdeletekey:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 |
992 |
.IX Item "deletekey: string" |
993 |
The string to send when the delete key (not the keypad delete key) is |
994 |
pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated |
995 |
with the \fBExecute\fR key. |
996 |
.IP "\fBcutchars:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 |
997 |
.IX Item "cutchars: string" |
998 |
The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection |
999 |
(whitespace delimiting is added automatically if resource is given). |
1000 |
.Sp |
1001 |
When the perl selection extension is in use (the default if compiled |
1002 |
in, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage), a suitable regex using these |
1003 |
characters will be created (if the resource exists, otherwise, no regex |
1004 |
will be created). In this mode, characters outside \s-1ISO\-8859\-1\s0 can be used. |
1005 |
.Sp |
1006 |
When the selection extension is not used, only \s-1ISO\-8859\-1\s0 characters can |
1007 |
be used. If not specified, the built-in default is used: |
1008 |
.Sp |
1009 |
\&\fB\s-1BACKSLASH\s0 `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]{|}\fR |
1010 |
.IP "\fBpreeditType:\fR \fIstyle\fR" 4 |
1011 |
.IX Item "preeditType: style" |
1012 |
\&\fBOverTheSpot\fR, \fBOffTheSpot\fR, \fBRoot\fR; option \fB\-pt\fR. |
1013 |
.IP "\fBinputMethod:\fR \fIname\fR" 4 |
1014 |
.IX Item "inputMethod: name" |
1015 |
\&\fIname\fR of inputMethod to use; option \fB\-im\fR. |
1016 |
.IP "\fBimLocale:\fR \fIname\fR" 4 |
1017 |
.IX Item "imLocale: name" |
1018 |
The locale to use for opening the \s-1IM\s0. You can use an \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR of e.g. |
1019 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`de_DE.UTF\-8\*(C'\fR for normal text processing but \f(CW\*(C`ja_JP.EUC\-JP\*(C'\fR for the |
1020 |
input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in |
1021 |
another locale; option \fB\-imlocale\fR. |
1022 |
.IP "\fBimFont:\fR \fIfontset\fR" 4 |
1023 |
.IX Item "imFont: fontset" |
1024 |
Specify the font-set used for \s-1XIM\s0 styles \f(CW\*(C`OverTheSpot\*(C'\fR or |
1025 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`OffTheSpot\*(C'\fR. It must be a standard X font set (\s-1XLFD\s0 patterns separated |
1026 |
by commas), i.e. it's not in the same format as the other font lists used |
1027 |
in @@RXVT_NAME@@. The default will be set-up to chose *any* suitable found |
1028 |
found, preferably one or two pixels differing in size to the base font. |
1029 |
option \fB\-imfont\fR. |
1030 |
.IP "\fBtripleclickwords:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
1031 |
.IX Item "tripleclickwords: boolean" |
1032 |
Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse |
1033 |
button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to |
1034 |
the end of the logical line only; option \fB\-tcw\fR. |
1035 |
.IP "\fBinsecure:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
1036 |
.IX Item "insecure: boolean" |
1037 |
Enables \*(L"insecure\*(R" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that |
1038 |
echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be |
1039 |
abused if somebody gets 8\-bit\-clean access to your display, whether |
1040 |
through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through |
1041 |
\&\fIwrite\fR\|(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by |
1042 |
default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these |
1043 |
sequences enabled by default, which doesn't make it safer, though). |
1044 |
.Sp |
1045 |
You can enable them by setting this boolean resource or specifying |
1046 |
\&\fB\-insecure\fR as an option. At the moment, this enables display\-answer, |
1047 |
locale, findfont, icon label and window title requests. |
1048 |
.IP "\fBmodifier:\fR \fImodifier\fR" 4 |
1049 |
.IX Item "modifier: modifier" |
1050 |
Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: \fBalt\fR, \fBmeta\fR, |
1051 |
\&\fBhyper\fR, \fBsuper\fR, \fBmod1\fR, \fBmod2\fR, \fBmod3\fR, \fBmod4\fR, \fBmod5\fR; option |
1052 |
\&\fB\-mod\fR. |
1053 |
.IP "\fBanswerbackString:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 |
1054 |
.IX Item "answerbackString: string" |
1055 |
Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an \s-1ENQ\s0 (control\-E) |
1056 |
character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described |
1057 |
in the entry on \fBkeysym\fR following. |
1058 |
.IP "\fBsecondaryScreen:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
1059 |
.IX Item "secondaryScreen: boolean" |
1060 |
Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled). |
1061 |
.IP "\fBsecondaryScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
1062 |
.IX Item "secondaryScroll: boolean" |
1063 |
Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this |
1064 |
option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the |
1065 |
scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will |
1066 |
instead scroll the screen up. |
1067 |
.IP "\fBhold\fR: \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
1068 |
.IX Item "hold: boolean" |
1069 |
Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@ |
1070 |
will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within |
1071 |
it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the |
1072 |
user. |
1073 |
.IP "\fBkeysym.\fR\fIsym\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4 |
1074 |
.IX Item "keysym.sym: string" |
1075 |
Compile \fIfrills\fR: Associate \fIstring\fR with keysym \fIsym\fR. The |
1076 |
intervening resource name \fBkeysym.\fR cannot be omitted. |
1077 |
.Sp |
1078 |
The format of \fIsym\fR is "\fI(modifiers\-)key\fR", where \fImodifiers\fR can be |
1079 |
any combination of \fBISOLevel3\fR, \fBAppKeypad\fR, \fBControl\fR, \fBNumLock\fR, |
1080 |
\&\fBShift\fR, \fBMeta\fR, \fBLock\fR, \fBMod1\fR, \fBMod2\fR, \fBMod3\fR, \fBMod4\fR, \fBMod5\fR, |
1081 |
and the abbreviated \fBI\fR, \fBK\fR, \fBC\fR, \fBN\fR, \fBS\fR, \fBM\fR, \fBA\fR, \fBL\fR, \fB1\fR, |
1082 |
\&\fB2\fR, \fB3\fR, \fB4\fR, \fB5\fR. |
1083 |
.Sp |
1084 |
The \fBNumLock\fR, \fBMeta\fR and \fBISOLevel3\fR modifiers are usually aliased to |
1085 |
whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or \s-1ISO\s0 Level3 Shift/AltGr |
1086 |
keys are being mapped. \fBAppKeypad\fR is a synthetic modifier mapped to the |
1087 |
current application keymap mode state. |
1088 |
.Sp |
1089 |
The spellings of \fIkey\fR can be obtained by using \fBxev\fR(1) command or |
1090 |
searching keysym macros from \fB/usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h\fR and |
1091 |
omitting the prefix \fB\s-1XK_\s0\fR. Alternatively you can specify \fIkey\fR by its hex |
1092 |
keysym value (\fB0x0000 \- 0xFFFF\fR). Note that the lookup of \fIsym\fRs is not |
1093 |
performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured. |
1094 |
.Sp |
1095 |
\&\fIstring\fR may contain escape values (\f(CW\*(C`\en\*(C'\fR: newline, \f(CW\*(C`\e000\*(C'\fR: octal |
1096 |
number), see \s-1RESOURCES\s0 in \f(CW\*(C`man 7 X\*(C'\fR for futher details. |
1097 |
.Sp |
1098 |
You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a \fIstring\fR |
1099 |
with pattern \fBlist/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX\fR, where the delimiter `/' |
1100 |
should be a character not used by the strings. |
1101 |
.Sp |
1102 |
Its usage can be demonstrated by an example: |
1103 |
.Sp |
1104 |
.Vb 1 |
1105 |
\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\e033<M-C-|abc|> |
1106 |
.Ve |
1107 |
.Sp |
1108 |
The above line is equivalent to the following three lines: |
1109 |
.Sp |
1110 |
.Vb 3 |
1111 |
\& URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \e033<M-C-a> |
1112 |
\& URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \e033<M-C-b> |
1113 |
\& URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \e033<M-C-c> |
1114 |
.Ve |
1115 |
.Sp |
1116 |
If \fIstring\fR takes the form of \f(CW\*(C`command:STRING\*(C'\fR, the specified \fB\s-1STRING\s0\fR |
1117 |
is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For |
1118 |
example the following means "change the current locale to \f(CW\*(C`zh_CN.GBK\*(C'\fR |
1119 |
when Control-Meta-c is being pressed": |
1120 |
.Sp |
1121 |
.Vb 1 |
1122 |
\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\e033]701;zh_CN.GBK\e007 |
1123 |
.Ve |
1124 |
.Sp |
1125 |
If \fIstring\fR takes the form \f(CW\*(C`perl:STRING\*(C'\fR, then the specified \fB\s-1STRING\s0\fR |
1126 |
is passed to the \f(CW\*(C`on_keyboard_command\*(C'\fR perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) |
1127 |
manpage. For example, the \fIselection\fR extension (activated via |
1128 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-pe selection\*(C'\fR) listens for \f(CW\*(C`selection:rot13\*(C'\fR events: |
1129 |
.Sp |
1130 |
.Vb 1 |
1131 |
\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13 |
1132 |
.Ve |
1133 |
.Sp |
1134 |
Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping |
1135 |
will match if at \fIat least\fR the specified identifiers are being set, and |
1136 |
no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That |
1137 |
means that defining a key map for \f(CW\*(C`a\*(C'\fR will automatically provide |
1138 |
definitions for \f(CW\*(C`Meta\-a\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`Shift\-a\*(C'\fR and so on, unless some of those are defined |
1139 |
mappings themselves. |
1140 |
.Sp |
1141 |
Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example |
1142 |
if you overwrite the \f(CW\*(C`Insert\*(C'\fR key you will disable @@RXVT_NAME@@'s |
1143 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`Shift\-Insert\*(C'\fR mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke \*(L"holes\*(R" into the |
1144 |
user-defined keymap using the \f(CW\*(C`builtin:\*(C'\fR replacement: |
1145 |
.Sp |
1146 |
.Vb 2 |
1147 |
\& URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence> |
1148 |
\& URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin: |
1149 |
.Ve |
1150 |
.Sp |
1151 |
The first line defines a mapping for \f(CW\*(C`Insert\*(C'\fR and \fIany\fR combination |
1152 |
of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for |
1153 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`Shift\-Insert\*(C'\fR. |
1154 |
.Sp |
1155 |
The following example will map Control\-Meta\-1 and Control\-Meta\-2 to |
1156 |
the fonts \f(CW\*(C`suxuseuro\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR, so you can have some limited |
1157 |
font-switching at runtime: |
1158 |
.Sp |
1159 |
.Vb 2 |
1160 |
\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\e033]50;suxuseuro\e007 |
1161 |
\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\e033]50;9x15bold\e007 |
1162 |
.Ve |
1163 |
.Sp |
1164 |
Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more |
1165 |
info): |
1166 |
.Sp |
1167 |
.Vb 2 |
1168 |
\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\e033[8;25;80t |
1169 |
\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\e033[8;48;110t |
1170 |
.Ve |
1171 |
.IP "\fBperl-ext-common\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4 |
1172 |
.IX Item "perl-ext-common: string" |
1173 |
.PD 0 |
1174 |
.IP "\fBperl-ext\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4 |
1175 |
.IX Item "perl-ext: string" |
1176 |
.PD |
1177 |
Comma-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts (default: \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR) to |
1178 |
use in this terminal instance; option \fB\-pe\fR. |
1179 |
.Sp |
1180 |
Extension names can be prefixed with a \f(CW\*(C`\-\*(C'\fR sign to prohibit using |
1181 |
them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded |
1182 |
by default, or specified via the \f(CW\*(C`perl\-ext\-common\*(C'\fR resource. For |
1183 |
example, \f(CW\*(C`default,\-selection\*(C'\fR will use all the default extension except |
1184 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`selection\*(C'\fR. |
1185 |
.Sp |
1186 |
Extension names can also be followed by an argument in angle brackets |
1187 |
(e.g. \f(CW\*(C`searchable\-scrollback<M\-s>\*(C'\fR, which binds the hotkey for |
1188 |
searchable scrollback to Alt/Meta\-s). Mentioning the same extension |
1189 |
multiple times with different arguments will pass multiple arguments to |
1190 |
the extension. |
1191 |
.Sp |
1192 |
Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if |
1193 |
necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance. |
1194 |
.Sp |
1195 |
If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl |
1196 |
interpreter will not be initialized. The idea behind two options is that |
1197 |
\&\fBperl-ext-common\fR will be used for extensions that should be available to |
1198 |
all instances, while \fBperl-ext\fR is used for specific instances. |
1199 |
.IP "\fBperl-eval\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4 |
1200 |
.IX Item "perl-eval: string" |
1201 |
Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See |
1202 |
the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage. Due to security reasons, this resource |
1203 |
will be ignored when running setuid/setgid. |
1204 |
.IP "\fBperl-lib\fR: \fIpath\fR" 4 |
1205 |
.IX Item "perl-lib: path" |
1206 |
Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension |
1207 |
scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the \f(CW\*(C`perl\*(C'\fR resource, |
1208 |
@@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in |
1209 |
\&\fI@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/\fR. Due to security reasons, this resource |
1210 |
will be ignored when running setuid/setgid. |
1211 |
.Sp |
1212 |
See the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage. |
1213 |
.IP "\fBselection.pattern\-\f(BIidx\fB\fR: \fIperl-regex\fR" 4 |
1214 |
.IX Item "selection.pattern-idx: perl-regex" |
1215 |
Additional selection patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage for |
1216 |
details. |
1217 |
.IP "\fBselection\-autotransform.\f(BIidx\fB\fR: \fIperl-transform\fR" 4 |
1218 |
.IX Item "selection-autotransform.idx: perl-transform" |
1219 |
Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage |
1220 |
for details. |
1221 |
.IP "\fBsearchable\-scrollback:\fR \fIkeysym\fR" 4 |
1222 |
.IX Item "searchable-scrollback: keysym" |
1223 |
Sets the hotkey that starts the incremental scrollback buffer search |
1224 |
(default: \f(CW\*(C`M\-s\*(C'\fR). |
1225 |
.IP "\fBurlLauncher\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4 |
1226 |
.IX Item "urlLauncher: string" |
1227 |
Specifies the program to be started with a \s-1URL\s0 argument. Used by the |
1228 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`selection\-popup\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`matcher\*(C'\fR perl extensions. |
1229 |
.IP "\fBtransient-for\fR: \fIwindowid\fR" 4 |
1230 |
.IX Item "transient-for: windowid" |
1231 |
Compile \fIfrills\fR: Sets the \s-1WM_TRANSIENT_FOR\s0 property to the given window id. |
1232 |
.IP "\fBoverride-redirect\fR: \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
1233 |
.IX Item "override-redirect: boolean" |
1234 |
Compile \fIfrills\fR: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making |
1235 |
it almost invisible to window managers; option \fB\-override\-redirect\fR. |
1236 |
.IP "\fBiso14755_52:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 |
1237 |
.IX Item "iso14755_52: boolean" |
1238 |
Turn on/off \s-1ISO\s0 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled). |
1239 |
.SH "THE SCROLLBAR" |
1240 |
.IX Header "THE SCROLLBAR" |
1241 |
Lines of text that scroll off the top of the \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR window |
1242 |
(resource: \fBsaveLines\fR) and can be scrolled back using the scrollbar |
1243 |
or by keystrokes. The normal \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR scrollbar has arrows and |
1244 |
its behaviour is fairly intuitive. The \fBxterm-scrollbar\fR is without |
1245 |
arrows and its behaviour mimics that of \fIxterm\fR |
1246 |
.PP |
1247 |
Scroll down with \fBButton1\fR (\fBxterm-scrollbar\fR) or \fBShift-Next\fR. |
1248 |
Scroll up with \fBButton3\fR (\fBxterm-scrollbar\fR) or \fBShift-Prior\fR. |
1249 |
Continuous scroll with \fBButton2\fR. |
1250 |
.SH "MOUSE REPORTING" |
1251 |
.IX Header "MOUSE REPORTING" |
1252 |
To temporarily override mouse reporting, for either the scrollbar or |
1253 |
the normal text selection/insertion, hold either the Shift or the Meta |
1254 |
(Alt) key while performing the desired mouse action. |
1255 |
.PP |
1256 |
If mouse reporting mode is active, the normal scrollbar actions are |
1257 |
disabled \*(-- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen |
1258 |
application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ 6 ~\fR |
1259 |
(Next) and \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ 5 ~\fR (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the |
1260 |
up and down arrows sends \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ A\fR (Up) and \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ B\fR (Down), |
1261 |
respectively. |
1262 |
.SH "THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT" |
1263 |
.IX Header "THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT" |
1264 |
The behaviour of text selection and insertion/pasting mechanism is similar |
1265 |
to \fIxterm\fR(1). |
1266 |
.IP "\fBSelecting\fR:" 4 |
1267 |
.IX Item "Selecting:" |
1268 |
Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region |
1269 |
and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click |
1270 |
to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line |
1271 |
(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource |
1272 |
\&\fBtripleclickwords\fR. |
1273 |
.Sp |
1274 |
Starting a selection while pressing the \fBMeta\fR key (or \fBMeta+Ctrl\fR keys) |
1275 |
(Compile: \fIfrills\fR) will create a rectangular selection instead of a |
1276 |
normal one. In this mode, every selected row becomes its own line in the |
1277 |
selection, and trailing whitespace is visually underlined and removed from |
1278 |
the selection. |
1279 |
.IP "\fBPasting\fR:" 4 |
1280 |
.IX Item "Pasting:" |
1281 |
Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button in an \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR |
1282 |
window causes the value of the \s-1PRIMARY\s0 selection (or \s-1CLIPBOARD\s0 with the |
1283 |
\&\fBMeta\fR modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard. |
1284 |
.Sp |
1285 |
Pressing \fBShift-Insert\fR causes the value of the \s-1PRIMARY\s0 selection to be |
1286 |
inserted too. |
1287 |
.SH "CHANGING FONTS" |
1288 |
.IX Header "CHANGING FONTS" |
1289 |
Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet |
1290 |
supported in rxvt\-unicode. Bug me if you need this. |
1291 |
.PP |
1292 |
You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences, e.g.: |
1293 |
.PP |
1294 |
.Vb 1 |
1295 |
\& printf '\ee]710;%s\e007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic" |
1296 |
.Ve |
1297 |
.PP |
1298 |
You can use keyboard shortcuts, too: |
1299 |
.PP |
1300 |
.Vb 2 |
1301 |
\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\e033]710;suxuseuro\e007\e033]711;suxuseuro\e007 |
1302 |
\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\e033]710;9x15bold\e007\e033]711;9x15bold\e007 |
1303 |
.Ve |
1304 |
.PP |
1305 |
rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far. |
1306 |
.SH "ISO 14755 SUPPORT" |
1307 |
.IX Header "ISO 14755 SUPPORT" |
1308 |
\&\s-1ISO\s0 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters |
1309 |
and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The |
1310 |
first part is available if rxvt-unicode has been compiled with |
1311 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-frills\*(C'\fR, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled |
1312 |
with \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-iso14755\*(C'\fR. |
1313 |
.IP "* 5.1: Basic method" 4 |
1314 |
.IX Item "5.1: Basic method" |
1315 |
This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode. |
1316 |
.Sp |
1317 |
Start by pressing and holding both \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR, then enter |
1318 |
hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR will |
1319 |
commit the character as if it were typed directly. While holding down |
1320 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR you can also enter multiple characters by pressing |
1321 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`Space\*(C'\fR, which will commit the current character and lets you start a new |
1322 |
one. |
1323 |
.Sp |
1324 |
As an example of use, imagine a business card with a japanese e\-mail |
1325 |
address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e\-mail |
1326 |
address printed as hexcodes, e.g. \f(CW\*(C`671d 65e5\*(C'\fR. You can enter this easily |
1327 |
by pressing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR, followed by \f(CW\*(C`6\-7\-1\-D\-SPACE\-6\-5\-E\-5\*(C'\fR, |
1328 |
followed by releasing the modifier keys. |
1329 |
.IP "* 5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method" 4 |
1330 |
.IX Item "5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method" |
1331 |
This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of |
1332 |
your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding. |
1333 |
.Sp |
1334 |
Start by pressing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR together, then releasing |
1335 |
them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not |
1336 |
invoke its usual function but instead will insert the corresponding |
1337 |
keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been |
1338 |
released, otherwise pressing e.g. \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR would enter the symbol for |
1339 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`ISO Level 2 Switch\*(C'\fR, although your intention might have been to enter a |
1340 |
reverse tab (Shift\-Tab). |
1341 |
.IP "* 5.3: Screen-selection entry method" 4 |
1342 |
.IX Item "5.3: Screen-selection entry method" |
1343 |
While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection |
1344 |
mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map. |
1345 |
.IP "* 5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input" 4 |
1346 |
.IX Item "5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input" |
1347 |
This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with |
1348 |
characters already displayed. |
1349 |
.Sp |
1350 |
You enter this mode by holding down \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR together, then |
1351 |
pressing and holding the left mouse button and moving around. The unicode |
1352 |
hex code(s) (it might be a combining character) of the character under the |
1353 |
pointer is displayed until you release \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR. |
1354 |
.Sp |
1355 |
In addition to the hex codes it will display the font used to draw this |
1356 |
character \- due to implementation reasons, characters combined with |
1357 |
combining characters, line drawing characters and unknown characters will |
1358 |
always be drawn using the built-in support font. |
1359 |
.PP |
1360 |
With respect to conformance, rxvt-unicode is supposed to be compliant to |
1361 |
both scenario A and B of \s-1ISO\s0 14755, including part 5.2. |
1362 |
.SH "LOGIN STAMP" |
1363 |
.IX Header "LOGIN STAMP" |
1364 |
\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR tries to write an entry into the \fIutmp\fR(5) file so that |
1365 |
it can be seen via the \fI\fIwho\fI\|(1)\fR command, and can accept messages. To |
1366 |
allow this feature, \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR may need to be installed setuid root |
1367 |
on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others. |
1368 |
.SH "COLORS AND GRAPHICS" |
1369 |
.IX Header "COLORS AND GRAPHICS" |
1370 |
In addition to the default foreground and background colours, |
1371 |
\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR can display up to 16 colours (8 \s-1ANSI\s0 colours plus |
1372 |
high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the |
1373 |
colours with their names. |
1374 |
.TS |
1375 |
l l l . |
1376 |
color0 (black) = Black |
1377 |
color1 (red) = Red3 |
1378 |
color2 (green) = Green3 |
1379 |
color3 (yellow) = Yellow3 |
1380 |
color4 (blue) = Blue3 |
1381 |
color5 (magenta) = Magenta3 |
1382 |
color6 (cyan) = Cyan3 |
1383 |
color7 (white) = AntiqueWhite |
1384 |
color8 (bright black) = Grey25 |
1385 |
color9 (bright red) = Red |
1386 |
color10 (bright green) = Green |
1387 |
color11 (bright yellow) = Yellow |
1388 |
color12 (bright blue) = Blue |
1389 |
color13 (bright magenta) = Magenta |
1390 |
color14 (bright cyan) = Cyan |
1391 |
color15 (bright white) = White |
1392 |
foreground = Black |
1393 |
background = White |
1394 |
.TE |
1395 |
|
1396 |
.PP |
1397 |
It is also possible to specify the colour values of \fBforeground\fR, |
1398 |
\&\fBbackground\fR, \fBcursorColor\fR, \fBcursorColor2\fR, \fBcolorBD\fR, \fBcolorUL\fR as |
1399 |
a number 0\-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of |
1400 |
color0\-color15. |
1401 |
.PP |
1402 |
In addition to the colours defined above, @@RXVT_NAME@@ offers an |
1403 |
additional 72 colours. The first 64 of those (with indices 16 to 79) |
1404 |
consist of a 4*4*4 \s-1RGB\s0 colour cube (i.e. \fIindex = r * 16 + g * 4 + b + |
1405 |
16\fR), followed by 8 additional shades of gray (with indices 80 to 87). |
1406 |
.PP |
1407 |
Together, all those colours implement the 88 colour xterm colours. Only |
1408 |
the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the rest can only |
1409 |
be changed via command sequences (\*(L"escape codes\*(R"). |
1410 |
.PP |
1411 |
Note that \fB\-rv\fR (\fB\*(L"reverseVideo: True\*(R"\fR) simulates reverse video by |
1412 |
always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to |
1413 |
\&\fIxterm\fR(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise |
1414 |
been specified. For example, |
1415 |
.IP "\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-fg Black \-bg White \-rv\fR" 4 |
1416 |
.IX Item "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv" |
1417 |
would yield White on Black, while on \fIxterm\fR(1) it would yield Black |
1418 |
on White. |
1419 |
.Sh "\s-1ALPHA\s0 \s-1CHANNEL\s0 \s-1SUPPORT\s0" |
1420 |
.IX Subsection "ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT" |
1421 |
If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get |
1422 |
their act together, rxvt-unicode will support \f(CW\*(C`rgba:rrrr/gggg/bbbb/aaaa\*(C'\fR |
1423 |
(recommended, but \fB\s-1MUST\s0\fR have 4 digits/component) colour specifications, |
1424 |
in addition to the ones provided by X, where the additional A component |
1425 |
specifies opacity (alpha) values. The minimum value of \f(CW0\fR is completely |
1426 |
transparent). You can also prefix any color with \f(CW\*(C`[percent]\*(C'\fR, where |
1427 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`percent\*(C'\fR is a decimal percentage (0\-100) that specifies the opacity of |
1428 |
the color, where \f(CW0\fR is completely transparent and \f(CW100\fR is completelxy |
1429 |
opaque. |
1430 |
.PP |
1431 |
You probably need to specify \fB\*(L"\-depth 32\*(R"\fR, too, and have the luck that |
1432 |
your X\-server uses \s-1ARGB\s0 pixel layout, as X is far from just supporting |
1433 |
\&\s-1ARGB\s0 visuals out of the box, and rxvt-unicode just fudges around. |
1434 |
.PP |
1435 |
For example, the following selects an almost completely transparent red |
1436 |
background, and an almost opaque pink foreground: |
1437 |
.PP |
1438 |
.Vb 1 |
1439 |
\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -bg rgba:0000/0000/0000/aaaa -fg "[80]pink" |
1440 |
.Ve |
1441 |
.PP |
1442 |
\&\fIPlease note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by |
1443 |
the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!\fR |
1444 |
.SH "ENVIRONMENT" |
1445 |
.IX Header "ENVIRONMENT" |
1446 |
\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR sets and/or uses the following environment variables: |
1447 |
.IP "\fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR" 4 |
1448 |
.IX Item "TERM" |
1449 |
Normally set to \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR, unless overwritten at configure time, via |
1450 |
resources or on the command line. |
1451 |
.IP "\fB\s-1COLORTERM\s0\fR" 4 |
1452 |
.IX Item "COLORTERM" |
1453 |
Either \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-xpm\*(C'\fR, depending on whether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was |
1454 |
compiled with background image support, and optionally with the added |
1455 |
extension \f(CW\*(C`\-mono\*(C'\fR to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome |
1456 |
screen. |
1457 |
.IP "\fB\s-1COLORFGBG\s0\fR" 4 |
1458 |
.IX Item "COLORFGBG" |
1459 |
Set to a string of the form \f(CW\*(C`fg;bg\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`fg;xpm;bg\*(C'\fR, where \f(CW\*(C`fg\*(C'\fR is |
1460 |
the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string |
1461 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be |
1462 |
used), \f(CW\*(C`bg\*(C'\fR is the colour code used as default background colour (or the |
1463 |
string \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR), and \f(CW\*(C`xpm\*(C'\fR is the string \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR if @@RXVT_NAME@@ |
1464 |
was compiled with background image support. Libraries like \f(CW\*(C`ncurses\*(C'\fR |
1465 |
and \f(CW\*(C`slang\*(C'\fR can (and do) use this information to optimize screen output. |
1466 |
.IP "\fB\s-1WINDOWID\s0\fR" 4 |
1467 |
.IX Item "WINDOWID" |
1468 |
Set to the (decimal) X Window \s-1ID\s0 of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel |
1469 |
window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal |
1470 |
window and so on). |
1471 |
.IP "\fB\s-1TERMINFO\s0\fR" 4 |
1472 |
.IX Item "TERMINFO" |
1473 |
Set to the terminfo directory iff @@RXVT_NAME@@ was configured with |
1474 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-with\-terminfo=PATH\*(C'\fR. |
1475 |
.IP "\fB\s-1DISPLAY\s0\fR" 4 |
1476 |
.IX Item "DISPLAY" |
1477 |
Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct |
1478 |
display in its child processes. |
1479 |
.IP "\fB\s-1SHELL\s0\fR" 4 |
1480 |
.IX Item "SHELL" |
1481 |
The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to \f(CW\*(C`/bin/sh\*(C'\fR. |
1482 |
.IP "\fB\s-1RXVT_SOCKET\s0\fR" 4 |
1483 |
.IX Item "RXVT_SOCKET" |
1484 |
The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and |
1485 |
@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1). |
1486 |
.Sp |
1487 |
Default \fI$HOME/.rxvt\-unicode\-\fI<nodename\fI\fR. |
1488 |
.IP "\fB\s-1HOME\s0\fR" 4 |
1489 |
.IX Item "HOME" |
1490 |
Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for |
1491 |
daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as |
1492 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`.Xdefaults\*(C'\fR) |
1493 |
.IP "\fB\s-1XAPPLRESDIR\s0\fR" 4 |
1494 |
.IX Item "XAPPLRESDIR" |
1495 |
Directory where various X resource files are being located. |
1496 |
.IP "\fB\s-1XENVIRONMENT\s0\fR" 4 |
1497 |
.IX Item "XENVIRONMENT" |
1498 |
If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by |
1499 |
@@RXVT_NAME@@. |
1500 |
.SH "FILES" |
1501 |
.IX Header "FILES" |
1502 |
.IP "\fB/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt\fR" 4 |
1503 |
.IX Item "/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt" |
1504 |
Color names. |
1505 |
.SH "SEE ALSO" |
1506 |
.IX Header "SEE ALSO" |
1507 |
@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), \fIxterm\fR\|(1), \fIsh\fR\|(1), \fIresize\fR\|(1), X(1), \fIpty\fR\|(4), \fItty\fR\|(4), \fIutmp\fR\|(5) |
1508 |
.SH "CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR" |
1509 |
.IX Header "CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR" |
1510 |
.IP "Project Coordinator" 4 |
1511 |
.IX Item "Project Coordinator" |
1512 |
Marc A. Lehmann <rxvt\-unicode@schmorp.de> |
1513 |
.Sp |
1514 |
<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt\-unicode.html> |
1515 |
.SH "AUTHORS" |
1516 |
.IX Header "AUTHORS" |
1517 |
.IP "John Bovey" 4 |
1518 |
.IX Item "John Bovey" |
1519 |
University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt. |
1520 |
.IP "Rob Nation <nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com>" 4 |
1521 |
.IX Item "Rob Nation <nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com>" |
1522 |
very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt |
1523 |
.IP "Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk>" 4 |
1524 |
.IX Item "Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk>" |
1525 |
wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code) |
1526 |
.IP "mj olesen <olesen@me.QueensU.CA>" 4 |
1527 |
.IX Item "mj olesen <olesen@me.QueensU.CA>" |
1528 |
Wrote the menu system. |
1529 |
.Sp |
1530 |
Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.11 to 2.21) |
1531 |
.IP "Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu\-berlin.de>" 4 |
1532 |
.IX Item "Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de>" |
1533 |
Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5) |
1534 |
.IP "Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>" 4 |
1535 |
.IX Item "Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>" |
1536 |
Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. |
1537 |
.Sp |
1538 |
Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 \- rxvt\-unicode) |
1539 |
.IP "Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt\-unicode@schmorp.de>" 4 |
1540 |
.IX Item "Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>" |
1541 |
Forked rxvt\-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl |
1542 |
extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions. |
1543 |
.Sp |
1544 |
Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 \-) |
1545 |
.IP "Emanuele Giaquinta <e.giaquinta@glauco.it>" 4 |
1546 |
.IX Item "Emanuele Giaquinta <e.giaquinta@glauco.it>" |
1547 |
Pty/tty/utmp/wtmp rewrite, lots of random hacking and bugfixing. |