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129.\" ======================================================================== 132.\" ========================================================================
130.\" 133.\"
131.IX Title "rxvt 1" 134.IX Title "@@RXVT_NAME@@ 1"
132.TH rxvt 1 "2005-02-16" "5.2" "RXVT-UNICODE" 135.TH @@RXVT_NAME@@ 1 "2008-01-25" "8.9" "RXVT-UNICODE"
136.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
137.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
138.if n .ad l
139.nh
133.SH "NAME" 140.SH "NAME"
134rxvt\-unicode (ouR XVT, unicode) \- (a VT102 emulator for the X window system) 141rxvt\-unicode (ouR XVT, unicode) \- (a VT102 emulator for the X window system)
135.SH "SYNOPSIS" 142.SH "SYNOPSIS"
136.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" 143.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
137\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR [options] [\-e command [ args ]] 144\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR [options] [\-e command [ args ]]
140\&\fBrxvt-unicode\fR, version \fB@@RXVT_VERSION@@\fR, is a colour vt102 terminal 147\&\fBrxvt-unicode\fR, version \fB@@RXVT_VERSION@@\fR, is a colour vt102 terminal
141emulator intended as an \fIxterm\fR(1) replacement for users who do not 148emulator intended as an \fIxterm\fR(1) replacement for users who do not
142require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style 149require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style
143configurability. As a result, \fBrxvt-unicode\fR uses much less swap space \*(-- 150configurability. As a result, \fBrxvt-unicode\fR uses much less swap space \*(--
144a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions. 151a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.
152.PP
153This document is also available on the World-Wide-Web at
154<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt\-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod>.
145.SH "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS" 155.SH "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS"
146.IX Header "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS" 156.IX Header "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS"
147See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try \f(CW\*(C`man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@\*(C'\fR) for a list of 157See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try \f(CW\*(C`man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@\*(C'\fR) for a list of
148frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common 158frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common
149problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at 159problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at
150<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt\-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>. 160<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt\-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.pod>.
151.SH "RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT" 161.SH "RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT"
152.IX Header "RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT" 162.IX Header "RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT"
153Unlike the original rxvt, \fBrxvt-unicode\fR stores all text in Unicode 163Unlike the original rxvt, \fBrxvt-unicode\fR stores all text in Unicode
154internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the 164internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the
155world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult, 165world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult,
156especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts 166especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts
157like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules, 167like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules,
158like tibetan or devenagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these 168like tibetan or devanagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these
159scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work 169scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work
160fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are left-to-right scripts, such 170fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such
161as hebrew: \fBrxvt-unicode\fR adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms 171as hebrew: \fBrxvt-unicode\fR adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms
162belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things \*(-- 172belong in the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things \*(--
163such as cursor-movement while editing \*(-- break otherwise), but that might 173such as cursor-movement while editing \*(-- break otherwise), but that might
164change. 174change.
165.PP 175.PP
166If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let 176If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let
167me recommend \f(CW\*(C`mlterm\*(C'\fR, which is a very userfriendly, lean and clean 177me recommend \f(CW\*(C`mlterm\*(C'\fR, which is a very user friendly, lean and clean
168terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely 178terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely
169because the author couldn't get \f(CW\*(C`mlterm\*(C'\fR to use one font for latin1 and 179because the author couldn't get \f(CW\*(C`mlterm\*(C'\fR to use one font for latin1 and
170another for japanese. 180another for japanese.
171.PP 181.PP
172Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to 182Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to
173display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other 183display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other
174programs force onto it's users never made sense to me: You should be able 184programs force onto its users never made sense to me: You should be able
175to choose any font for any script freely. 185to choose any font for any script freely.
176.PP 186.PP
177Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than 187Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than
178it's predecessor, supports things such as \s-1XFT\s0 and \s-1ISO\s0 14755 that are handy 188its predecessor, supports things such as \s-1XFT\s0 and \s-1ISO\s0 14755 that are handy
179in i18n\-environments, is faster, and has a lot less bugs than the original 189in i18n\-environments, is faster, and has a lot bugs less than the original
180rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements. 190rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements.
181.PP 191.PP
182It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean 192It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean
183and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode 193and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode
184without most of it's features to get a lean binary. It also comes with 194without most of its features to get a lean binary. It also comes with
185a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows 195a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows
186from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and 196from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and
187drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and 197drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and
188@@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client). 198@@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client).
189.PP 199.PP
190It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have 200It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have
191been extended) easier accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical 201been extended) more accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical
192reference documentation (escape sequences etc.). 202reference documentation (escape sequences etc.).
193.SH "OPTIONS" 203.SH "OPTIONS"
194.IX Header "OPTIONS" 204.IX Header "OPTIONS"
195The \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR options (mostly a subset of \fIxterm\fR's) are listed 205The \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR options (mostly a subset of \fIxterm\fR's) are listed
196below. In keeping with the smaller-is-better philosophy, options may be 206below. In keeping with the smaller-is-better philosophy, options may be
197eliminated or default values chosen at compile\-time, so options and 207eliminated or default values chosen at compile-time, so options and
198defaults listed may not accurately reflect the version installed on 208defaults listed may not accurately reflect the version installed on
199your system. `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-h' gives a list of major compile-time options on 209your system. `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-h' gives a list of major compile-time options on
200the \fIOptions\fR line. Option descriptions may be prefixed with which 210the \fIOptions\fR line. Option descriptions may be prefixed with which
201compile option each is dependent upon. e.g. `Compile \fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR:' requires 211compile option each is dependent upon. e.g. `Compile \fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR:' requires
202\&\fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR on the \fIOptions\fR line. Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-help' gives a list of all 212\&\fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR on the \fIOptions\fR line. Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-help' gives a list of all
214.IP "\fB\-display\fR \fIdisplayname\fR" 4 224.IP "\fB\-display\fR \fIdisplayname\fR" 4
215.IX Item "-display displayname" 225.IX Item "-display displayname"
216Attempt to open a window on the named X display (\fB\-d\fR still 226Attempt to open a window on the named X display (\fB\-d\fR still
217respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the 227respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the
218\&\fB\s-1DISPLAY\s0\fR environment variable is used. 228\&\fB\s-1DISPLAY\s0\fR environment variable is used.
229.IP "\fB\-depth\fR \fIbitdepth\fR" 4
230.IX Item "-depth bitdepth"
231Compile \fIxft\fR: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
232resource \fBdepth\fR.
219.IP "\fB\-geometry\fR \fIgeom\fR" 4 233.IP "\fB\-geometry\fR \fIgeom\fR" 4
220.IX Item "-geometry geom" 234.IX Item "-geometry geom"
221Window geometry (\fB\-g\fR still respected); resource \fBgeometry\fR. 235Window geometry (\fB\-g\fR still respected); resource \fBgeometry\fR.
222.IP "\fB\-rv\fR|\fB+rv\fR" 4 236.IP "\fB\-rv\fR|\fB+rv\fR" 4
223.IX Item "-rv|+rv" 237.IX Item "-rv|+rv"
224Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource \fBreverseVideo\fR. 238Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource \fBreverseVideo\fR.
225.IP "\fB\-j\fR|\fB+j\fR" 4 239.IP "\fB\-j\fR|\fB+j\fR" 4
226.IX Item "-j|+j" 240.IX Item "-j|+j"
227Turn on/off jump scrolling; resource \fBjumpScroll\fR. 241Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource \fBjumpScroll\fR.
228.IP "\fB\-ip\fR|\fB+ip\fR" 4 242.IP "\fB\-ss\fR|\fB+ss\fR" 4
229.IX Item "-ip|+ip" 243.IX Item "-ss|+ss"
230Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is 244Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource \fBskipScroll\fR.
231\&\fB\-tr\fR; resource \fBinheritPixmap\fR. 245.IP "\fB\-tr\fR|\fB+tr\fR" 4
246.IX Item "-tr|+tr"
247Turn on/off illusion of a transparent window background; resource \fBtransparent\fR.
248.Sp
249\&\fB\-ip\fR is still accepted as an obsolete alias but will be removed in
250future versions.
251.Sp
252\&\fIPlease address all transparency related issues to Sasha Vasko at
253sasha@aftercode.net. Read the \s-1FAQ\s0 (man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@)!\fR
232.IP "\fB\-fade\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 254.IP "\fB\-fade\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
233.IX Item "-fade number" 255.IX Item "-fade number"
234Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. resource \fBfading\fR. 256Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values
257fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade
258colour; resource \fBfading\fR.
259.IP "\fB\-fadecolor\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
260.IX Item "-fadecolor colour"
261Fade to this colour when fading is used (see \fB\-fade\fR). The default colour
262is opaque black. resource \fBfadeColor\fR.
235.IP "\fB\-tint\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 263.IP "\fB\-tint\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
236.IX Item "-tint colour" 264.IX Item "-tint colour"
237Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when 265Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when
238transparency is enabled with \fB\-tr\fR or \fB\-ip\fR. See also the \fB\-sh\fR 266transparency is enabled with \fB\-tr\fR. This only works for
267non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the \fB\-sh\fR option that can be
239option that can be used to brighten or darken the image in addition to 268used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it.
240tinting it. 269Please note that certain tint colours can be applied on the server-side,
241.IP "\fB\-sh\fR" 4 270thus yielding performance gain of two orders of magnitude. These colours are:
271blue, red, green, cyan, magenta, yellow, and those close to them. Also
272pure black and pure white colors essentially mean no tinting; resource
273\&\fItintColor\fR. Example:
274.Sp
275.Vb 1
276\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-tr \-tint blue \-sh 40
277.Ve
278.IP "\fB\-sh\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
242.IX Item "-sh" 279.IX Item "-sh number"
243\&\fInumber\fR Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (\-1 .. \-100) the transparent 280Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (100 .. 200) the transparent
244background image in addition to tinting it (i.e. \fB\-tint\fR must be 281background image in addition to (or instead of) tinting it;
245specified, too, e.g. \f(CW\*(C`\-tint white\*(C'\fR). 282resource \fIshading\fR.
283.IP "\fB\-blt\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
284.IX Item "-blt string"
285Specify background blending type. If background pixmap is specified
286at the same time as transparency \- such pixmap will be blended over
287transparency image, using method specified. Supported values are :
288\&\fBadd\fR, \fBalphablend\fR, \fBallanon\fR \- color values averaging, \fBcolorize\fR,
289\&\fBdarken\fR, \fBdiff\fR, \fBdissipate\fR, \fBhue\fR, \fBlighten\fR, \fBoverlay\fR,
290\&\fBsaturate\fR, \fBscreen\fR, \fBsub\fR, \fBtint\fR, \fBvalue\fR. The default is
291alpha-blending. Compile \fIafterimage\fR; resource \fIblendType\fR.
292.IP "\fB\-blr\fR \fIHxV\fR" 4
293.IX Item "-blr HxV"
294Apply Gaussian Blur with the specified radii to the transparent
295background image. If single number is specified \- both vertical and
296horizontal radii are considered to be the same. Setting one of the
297radii to 1 and another to a large number creates interesting effects
298on some backgrounds. Maximum radius value is 128. Compile \fIafterimage\fR;
299resource \fIblurRadius\fR.
246.IP "\fB\-bg\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 300.IP "\fB\-bg\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
247.IX Item "-bg colour" 301.IX Item "-bg colour"
248Window background colour; resource \fBbackground\fR. 302Window background colour; resource \fBbackground\fR.
249.IP "\fB\-fg\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 303.IP "\fB\-fg\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
250.IX Item "-fg colour" 304.IX Item "-fg colour"
251Window foreground colour; resource \fBforeground\fR. 305Window foreground colour; resource \fBforeground\fR.
252.IP "\fB\-pixmap\fR \fIfile[;geom]\fR" 4 306.IP "\fB\-pixmap\fR \fIfile[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]\fR" 4
253.IX Item "-pixmap file[;geom]" 307.IX Item "-pixmap file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]"
254Compile \fI\s-1XPM\s0\fR: Specify \s-1XPM\s0 file for the background and also optionally 308Compile \fIafterimage\fR: Specify image file for the background and also
255specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to 309optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to
256add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the \f(CW\*(C`;\*(C'\fR in the 310add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the \f(CW\*(C`;\*(C'\fR in the
257command\-line; resource \fBbackgroundPixmap\fR. 311command-line; for more details see resource \fBbackgroundPixmap\fR.
258.IP "\fB\-cr\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 312.IP "\fB\-cr\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
259.IX Item "-cr colour" 313.IX Item "-cr colour"
260The cursor colour; resource \fBcursorColor\fR. 314The cursor colour; resource \fBcursorColor\fR.
261.IP "\fB\-pr\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 315.IP "\fB\-pr\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
262.IX Item "-pr colour" 316.IX Item "-pr colour"
269The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar and the text; 323The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar and the text;
270resource \fBborderColor\fR. 324resource \fBborderColor\fR.
271.IP "\fB\-fn\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 325.IP "\fB\-fn\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
272.IX Item "-fn fontlist" 326.IX Item "-fn fontlist"
273Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names 327Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
274that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. The 328that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
275first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be 329first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
276smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default 330smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
277font list is always appended to it. See resource \fBfont\fR for more details. 331font list is always appended to it. See resource \fBfont\fR for more details.
278.Sp 332.Sp
279In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify it's name or prefix it 333In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify its name or prefix it
280with \f(CW\*(C`x:\*(C'\fR. To specify an XFT\-font, you need to prefix it with \f(CW\*(C`xft:\*(C'\fR, 334with \f(CW\*(C`x:\*(C'\fR. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with \f(CW\*(C`xft:\*(C'\fR,
281e.g.: 335e.g.:
282.Sp 336.Sp
283.Vb 2 337.Vb 2
284\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15" 338\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15"
285\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono" 339\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono"
286.Ve 340.Ve
287.Sp 341.Sp
288See also the question \*(L"How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?\*(R" in the \s-1FAQ\s0 342See also the question \*(L"How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?\*(R" in the \s-1FAQ\s0
289section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7). 343section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7).
290.IP "\fB\-fb\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 344.IP "\fB\-fb\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
291.IX Item "-fb fontlist" 345.IX Item "-fb fontlist"
292Compile font\-styles: The bold font list to use when bold characters are to 346Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: The bold font list to use when \fBbold\fR characters
293be printed. See resource \fBboldFont\fR for details. 347are to be printed. See resource \fBboldFont\fR for details.
294.IP "\fB\-fi\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 348.IP "\fB\-fi\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
295.IX Item "-fi fontlist" 349.IX Item "-fi fontlist"
296Compile font\-styles: The italic font list to use when bold characters are to 350Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: The italic font list to use when \fIitalic\fR
297be printed. See resource \fBitalicFont\fR for details. 351characters are to be printed. See resource \fBitalicFont\fR for details.
298.IP "\fB\-fbi\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 352.IP "\fB\-fbi\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
299.IX Item "-fbi fontlist" 353.IX Item "-fbi fontlist"
300Compile font\-styles: The bold italic font list to use when bold characters are to 354Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: The bold italic font list to use when \fB\f(BIbold
301be printed. See resource \fBboldItalicFont\fR for details. 355italic\fB\fR characters are to be printed. See resource \fBboldItalicFont\fR
356for details.
357.IP "\fB\-is\fR|\fB+is\fR" 4
358.IX Item "-is|+is"
359Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: Bold/Blink font styles imply high intensity
360foreground/background (default). See resource \fBintensityStyles\fR for
361details.
302.IP "\fB\-name\fR \fIname\fR" 4 362.IP "\fB\-name\fR \fIname\fR" 4
303.IX Item "-name name" 363.IX Item "-name name"
304Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained, 364Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained,
305rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain 365rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain
306`.' or `*' characters. Also sets the icon and title name. 366`.' or `*' characters. Also sets the icon and title name.
316Turn on/off visual bell on receipt of a bell character; resource 376Turn on/off visual bell on receipt of a bell character; resource
317\&\fBvisualBell\fR. 377\&\fBvisualBell\fR.
318.IP "\fB\-sb\fR|\fB+sb\fR" 4 378.IP "\fB\-sb\fR|\fB+sb\fR" 4
319.IX Item "-sb|+sb" 379.IX Item "-sb|+sb"
320Turn on/off scrollbar; resource \fBscrollBar\fR. 380Turn on/off scrollbar; resource \fBscrollBar\fR.
381.IP "\fB\-sr\fR|\fB+sr\fR" 4
382.IX Item "-sr|+sr"
383Put scrollbar on right/left; resource \fBscrollBar_right\fR.
384.IP "\fB\-st\fR|\fB+st\fR" 4
385.IX Item "-st|+st"
386Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
387resource \fBscrollBar_floating\fR.
321.IP "\fB\-si\fR|\fB+si\fR" 4 388.IP "\fB\-si\fR|\fB+si\fR" 4
322.IX Item "-si|+si" 389.IX Item "-si|+si"
323Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on \s-1TTY\s0 output inhibit; resource 390Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on \s-1TTY\s0 output inhibit; resource
324\&\fBscrollTtyOutput\fR has opposite effect. 391\&\fBscrollTtyOutput\fR has opposite effect.
325.IP "\fB\-sk\fR|\fB+sk\fR" 4 392.IP "\fB\-sk\fR|\fB+sk\fR" 4
329.IP "\fB\-sw\fR|\fB+sw\fR" 4 396.IP "\fB\-sw\fR|\fB+sw\fR" 4
330.IX Item "-sw|+sw" 397.IX Item "-sw|+sw"
331Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear. 398Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear.
332This only takes effect if \fB\-si\fR is also given; resource 399This only takes effect if \fB\-si\fR is also given; resource
333\&\fBscrollWithBuffer\fR. 400\&\fBscrollWithBuffer\fR.
334.IP "\fB\-sr\fR|\fB+sr\fR" 4
335.IX Item "-sr|+sr"
336Put scrollbar on right/left; resource \fBscrollBar_right\fR.
337.IP "\fB\-st\fR|\fB+st\fR" 4
338.IX Item "-st|+st"
339Display normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
340resource \fBscrollBar_floating\fR.
341.IP "\fB\-ptab\fR|\fB+ptab\fR" 4 401.IP "\fB\-ptab\fR|\fB+ptab\fR" 4
342.IX Item "-ptab|+ptab" 402.IX Item "-ptab|+ptab"
343If enabled (default), \*(L"Horizontal Tab\*(R" characters are being stored as 403If enabled (default), \*(L"Horizontal Tab\*(R" characters are being stored as
344actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to 404actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to
345select and paste them. Since a horizontal tab is a cursor movement and 405select and paste them. Since a horizontal tab is a cursor movement and
368.IP "\fB\-bl\fR" 4 428.IP "\fB\-bl\fR" 4
369.IX Item "-bl" 429.IX Item "-bl"
370Compile \fIfrills\fR: Set \s-1MWM\s0 hints to request a borderless window, i.e. 430Compile \fIfrills\fR: Set \s-1MWM\s0 hints to request a borderless window, i.e.
371if honoured by the \s-1WM\s0, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window 431if honoured by the \s-1WM\s0, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window
372decorations; resource \fBborderLess\fR. 432decorations; resource \fBborderLess\fR.
433.IP "\fB\-override\-redirect\fR" 4
434.IX Item "-override-redirect"
435Compile \fIfrills\fR: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource
436\&\fBoverride-redirect\fR.
437.IP "\fB\-sbg\fR" 4
438.IX Item "-sbg"
439Compile \fIfrills\fR: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
440drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
441this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
442resource \fBskipBuiltinGlyphs\fR.
373.IP "\fB\-lsp\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 443.IP "\fB\-lsp\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
374.IX Item "-lsp number" 444.IX Item "-lsp number"
375Compile \fIfrills\fR: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 445Compile \fIfrills\fR: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
376the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource 446the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource
377\&\fBlinespace\fR. 447\&\fBlineSpace\fR.
378.IP "\fB\-tn\fR \fItermname\fR" 4 448.IP "\fB\-tn\fR \fItermname\fR" 4
379.IX Item "-tn termname" 449.IX Item "-tn termname"
380This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the 450This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
381\&\fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the 451\&\fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the
382\&\fI\fItermcap\fI\|(5)\fR database and should have \fIli#\fR and \fIco#\fR entries; 452\&\fI\fItermcap\fI\|(5)\fR database and should have \fIli#\fR and \fIco#\fR entries;
385.IX Item "-e command [arguments]" 455.IX Item "-e command [arguments]"
386Run the command with its command-line arguments in the \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR 456Run the command with its command-line arguments in the \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR
387window; also sets the window title and icon name to be the basename of 457window; also sets the window title and icon name to be the basename of
388the program being executed if neither \fI\-title\fR (\fI\-T\fR) nor \fI\-n\fR are 458the program being executed if neither \fI\-title\fR (\fI\-T\fR) nor \fI\-n\fR are
389given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last 459given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last
390on the command\-line. If there is no \fB\-e\fR option then the default is to 460on the command-line. If there is no \fB\-e\fR option then the default is to
391run the program specified by the \fB\s-1SHELL\s0\fR environment variable or, 461run the program specified by the \fB\s-1SHELL\s0\fR environment variable or,
392failing that, \fI\fIsh\fI\|(1)\fR. 462failing that, \fI\fIsh\fI\|(1)\fR.
463.Sp
464Please note that you must specify a program with arguments. If you want to
465run shell commands, you have to specify the shell, like this:
466.Sp
467.Vb 1
468\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-e sh \-c "shell commands"
469.Ve
393.IP "\fB\-title\fR \fItext\fR" 4 470.IP "\fB\-title\fR \fItext\fR" 4
394.IX Item "-title text" 471.IX Item "-title text"
395Window title (\fB\-T\fR still respected); the default title is the basename 472Window title (\fB\-T\fR still respected); the default title is the basename
396of the program specified after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the 473of the program specified after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the
397application name; resource \fBtitle\fR. 474application name; resource \fBtitle\fR.
421Set the font set to use for the X Input Method, see resource \fBimFont\fR 498Set the font set to use for the X Input Method, see resource \fBimFont\fR
422for more info. 499for more info.
423.IP "\fB\-tcw\fR" 4 500.IP "\fB\-tcw\fR" 4
424.IX Item "-tcw" 501.IX Item "-tcw"
425Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 502Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
503button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is
426button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the 504in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
427end of the logical line only. resource \fBtripleclickwords\fR. 505the end of the logical line only. resource \fBtripleclickwords\fR.
428.IP "\fB\-insecure\fR" 4 506.IP "\fB\-insecure\fR" 4
429.IX Item "-insecure" 507.IX Item "-insecure"
430Enable \*(L"insecure\*(R" mode, which currently enables most of the escape 508Enable \*(L"insecure\*(R" mode, which currently enables most of the escape
431sequences that echo strings. See the resource \fBinsecure\fR for more 509sequences that echo strings. See the resource \fBinsecure\fR for more
432info. 510info.
441\&\fBsecondaryScreen\fR. 519\&\fBsecondaryScreen\fR.
442.IP "\fB\-ssr\fR|\fB+ssr\fR" 4 520.IP "\fB\-ssr\fR|\fB+ssr\fR" 4
443.IX Item "-ssr|+ssr" 521.IX Item "-ssr|+ssr"
444Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource 522Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource
445\&\fBsecondaryScroll\fR. 523\&\fBsecondaryScroll\fR.
524.IP "\fB\-hold\fR|\fB+hold\fR" 4
525.IX Item "-hold|+hold"
526Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
527will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
528it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
529user; resource \fBhold\fR.
530.IP "\fB\-xrm\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
531.IX Item "-xrm string"
532Works like the X Toolkit option of the same name, by adding the \fIstring\fR
533as if it were specified in a resource file. Resource values specified this
534way take precedence over all other resource specifications.
535.Sp
536Note that you need to use the \fIsame\fR syntax as in the .Xdefaults file,
537e.g. \f(CW\*(C`*.background: black\*(C'\fR. Also note that all @@RXVT_NAME@@\-specific
538options can be specified as long-options on the commandline, so use
539of \fB\-xrm\fR is mostly limited to cases where you want to specify other
540resources (e.g. for input methods) or for compatibility with other
541programs.
446.IP "\fB\-keysym.\fR\fIsym\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4 542.IP "\fB\-keysym.\fR\fIsym\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
447.IX Item "-keysym.sym: string" 543.IX Item "-keysym.sym string"
448Remap a key symbol. See resource \fBkeysym\fR. 544Remap a key symbol. See resource \fBkeysym\fR.
449.IP "\fB\-embed\fR: \fIwindowid\fR" 4 545.IP "\fB\-embed\fR \fIwindowid\fR" 4
450.IX Item "-embed: windowid" 546.IX Item "-embed windowid"
451Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed it's windows into an already-existing window, 547Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed its windows into an already-existing window,
452which enables applications to easily embed a terminal. 548which enables applications to easily embed a terminal.
453.Sp 549.Sp
454Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it 550Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it
455shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it 551shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it
456quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to 552quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to
459The window will not be destroyed when @@RXVT_NAME@@ exits. 555The window will not be destroyed when @@RXVT_NAME@@ exits.
460.Sp 556.Sp
461It might be useful to know that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not close file 557It might be useful to know that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not close file
462descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you 558descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you
463can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the 559can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the
464terminal. This works regardless of wether the \f(CW\*(C`\-embed\*(C'\fR option was used or 560terminal. This works regardless of whether the \f(CW\*(C`\-embed\*(C'\fR option was used or
465not. 561not.
466.SH "RESOURCES (available also as long\-options)" 562.Sp
467.IX Header "RESOURCES (available also as long-options)" 563Here is a short Gtk2\-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be
564used (a longer example is in \fIdoc/embed\fR):
565.Sp
566.Vb 5
567\& my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket;
568\& $rxvt\->signal_connect_after (realize => sub {
569\& my $xid = $_[0]\->window\->get_xid;
570\& system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-embed $xid &";
571\& });
572.Ve
573.IP "\fB\-pty\-fd\fR \fIfile descriptor\fR" 4
574.IX Item "-pty-fd file descriptor"
575Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ \s-1NOT\s0 to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty
576pair but instead use the given file descriptor as the tty master. This is
577useful if you want to drive @@RXVT_NAME@@ as a generic terminal emulator
578without having to run a program within it.
579.Sp
580If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp
581entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions \- you have to do that
582yourself if you want that.
583.Sp
584As an extremely special case, specifying \f(CW\*(C`\-1\*(C'\fR will completely suppress
585pty/tty operations, which is probably only useful in conjunction with some
586perl extension that manages the terminal.
587.Sp
588Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a
589longer example is in \fIdoc/pty\-fd\fR):
590.Sp
591.Vb 2
592\& use IO::Pty;
593\& use Fcntl;
594\&
595\& my $pty = new IO::Pty;
596\& fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close\-on\-exec
597\& system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-pty\-fd " . (fileno $pty) . "&";
598\& close $pty;
599\&
600\& # now communicate with rxvt
601\& my $slave = $pty\->slave;
602\& while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\en" }
603.Ve
604.IP "\fB\-pe\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
605.IX Item "-pe string"
606Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in
607this terminal instance. See resource \fBperl-ext\fR for details.
608.SH "RESOURCES"
609.IX Header "RESOURCES"
468Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-\-help' gives a list of all resources (long 610Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-\-help' gives a list of all resources (long
469options) compiled into your version. 611options) compiled into your version. All resources are also available as
612long-options.
470.PP 613.PP
471There are two different methods that @@RXVT_NAME@@ can use to get the 614You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like \fBxrdb\fR. Many
472Xresource data: using the X libraries (Xrm*\-functions) or internal 615distribution do also load settings from the \fB~/.Xresources\fR file when X
473Xresources reader (\fB~/.Xdefaults\fR). For the first method (ie. 616starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order,
474\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-h\fR lists \fBXGetDefaults\fR), you can set and change the 617with later settings overwriting earlier ones:
475resources using X11 tools like \fBxrdb\fR. Many distribution do also load
476settings from the \fB~/.Xresources\fR file when X starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@
477will consult the following files/resources in order, with later settings
478overwriting earlier ones:
479.PP 618.PP
480.Vb 5 619.Vb 6
481\& 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global 620\& 1. system\-wide app\-defaults file, either locale\-dependent OR global
482\& 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR 621\& 2. app\-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR
483\& 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults 622\& 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root\-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults
484\& 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen 623\& 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen
485\& 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename> 624\& 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults\-<nodename>
625\& 6. resources specified via \-xrm on the commandline
486.Ve 626.Ve
487.PP 627.PP
488If compiled with internal Xresources support (i.e. \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-h\fR
489lists \fB.Xdefaults\fR) then \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR accepts application defaults
490set in XAPPLOADDIR/URxvt (compile\-time defined: usually
491\&\fB/usr/lib/X11/app\-defaults/URxvt\fR) and resources set in
492\&\fB~/.Xdefaults\fR, or \fB~/.Xresources\fR if \fB~/.Xdefaults\fR does not exist.
493Note that when reading X resources, \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR recognizes two 628Note that when reading X resources, \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR recognizes two class
494class names: \fBXTerm\fR and \fBURxvt\fR. The class name \fBRxvt\fR allows 629names: \fBRxvt\fR and \fBURxvt\fR. The class name \fBRxvt\fR allows resources
495resources common to both \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR and the original \fIrxvt\fR to be 630common to both \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR and the original \fIrxvt\fR to be easily
496easily configured, while the class name \fBURxvt\fR allows resources 631configured, while the class name \fBURxvt\fR allows resources unique to
497unique to \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR, notably colours and key\-handling, to be 632\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR, to be shared between different \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR
498shared between different \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR configurations. If no 633configurations. If no resources are specified, suitable defaults will
499resources are specified, suitable defaults will be used. Command-line 634be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource
500arguments can be used to override resource settings. The following 635settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to
501resources are allowed: 636check the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage for additional settings by perl
637extensions not documented here):
638.IP "\fBdepth:\fR \fIbitdepth\fR" 4
639.IX Item "depth: bitdepth"
640Compile \fIxft\fR: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
641option \fB\-depth\fR.
502.IP "\fBgeometry:\fR \fIgeom\fR" 4 642.IP "\fBgeometry:\fR \fIgeom\fR" 4
503.IX Item "geometry: geom" 643.IX Item "geometry: geom"
504Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24]; 644Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24];
505option \fB\-geometry\fR. 645option \fB\-geometry\fR.
506.IP "\fBbackground:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 646.IP "\fBbackground:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
538.IX Item "colorUL: colour" 678.IX Item "colorUL: colour"
539Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the 679Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
540foreground colour is the default. 680foreground colour is the default.
541.IP "\fBcolorRV:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 681.IP "\fBcolorRV:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
542.IX Item "colorRV: colour" 682.IX Item "colorRV: colour"
543Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video 683Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video characters
544characters. 684when \s-1OPTION_HC\s0 is disabled (\-\-disable\-frills).
545.IP "\fBunderlineColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 685.IP "\fBunderlineColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
546.IX Item "underlineColor: colour" 686.IX Item "underlineColor: colour"
547If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline 687If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline
548itself. If unset, use the foreground colour. 688itself. If unset, use the foreground colour.
549.IP "\fBcursorColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 689.IP "\fBcursorColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
560\&\fBTrue\fR: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours; 700\&\fBTrue\fR: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours;
561option \fB\-rv\fR. \fBFalse\fR: regular screen colours [default]; option 701option \fB\-rv\fR. \fBFalse\fR: regular screen colours [default]; option
562\&\fB+rv\fR. See note in \fB\s-1COLORS\s0 \s-1AND\s0 \s-1GRAPHICS\s0\fR section. 702\&\fB+rv\fR. See note in \fB\s-1COLORS\s0 \s-1AND\s0 \s-1GRAPHICS\s0\fR section.
563.IP "\fBjumpScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 703.IP "\fBjumpScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
564.IX Item "jumpScroll: boolean" 704.IX Item "jumpScroll: boolean"
565\&\fBTrue\fR: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When scrolling 705\&\fBTrue\fR: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots
566quickly, fewer screen updates are performed [default]; option \fB\-j\fR. 706of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines
707has been read, resulting in fewer updates while still displaying every
708received line; option \fB\-j\fR.
709.Sp
567\&\fBFalse\fR: specify that smooth scrolling should be used; option \fB+j\fR. 710\&\fBFalse\fR: specify that smooth scrolling should be used. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will
711force a screen refresh on each new line it received; option \fB+j\fR.
712.IP "\fBskipScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
713.IX Item "skipScroll: boolean"
714\&\fBTrue\fR: (the default) specify that skip scrolling should be used. When
715receiving lots of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once in a while
716(around 60 times per second), resulting in far fewer updates. This can
717result in @@RXVT_NAME@@ not ever displaying some of the lines it receives;
718option \fB\-ss\fR.
719.Sp
720\&\fBFalse\fR: specify that everything is to be displayed, even
721if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the
722monitor to display anything); option \fB+ss\fR.
568.IP "\fBinheritPixmap:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 723.IP "\fBtransparent:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
569.IX Item "inheritPixmap: boolean" 724.IX Item "transparent: boolean"
570\&\fBTrue\fR: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving 725Turn on/off illusion of a transparent window background.
571artificial transparency. \fBFalse\fR: do not inherit the parent windows' 726.Sp
572pixmap. 727\&\fBinheritPixmap\fR is still accepted as an obsolete alias but will be removed in
728future versions.
729.Sp
730\&\fIPlease address all transparency related issues to Sasha Vasko at
731sasha@aftercode.net. Read the \s-1FAQ\s0 (man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@)!\fR
573.IP "\fBfading:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 732.IP "\fBfading:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
574.IX Item "fading: number" 733.IX Item "fading: number"
575Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. 734Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option \fB\-fade\fR.
735.IP "\fBfadeColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
736.IX Item "fadeColor: colour"
737Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see \fBfading:\fR). The default
738colour is black; option \fB\-fadecolor\fR.
576.IP "\fBtintColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 739.IP "\fBtintColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
577.IX Item "tintColor: colour" 740.IX Item "tintColor: colour"
578Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour. 741Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option
742\&\fB\-tint\fR.
579.IP "\fBshading:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 743.IP "\fBshading:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
580.IX Item "shading: number" 744.IX Item "shading: number"
581Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (\-1 .. \-100) the transparent background 745Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (\-1 .. \-100) the transparent background image
582image in addition to tinting it. 746in addition to tinting it; option \fB\-sh\fR.
747.IP "\fBblendType:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
748.IX Item "blendType: string"
749Specify background blending type; option \fB\-blt\fR.
750.IP "\fBblurRadius:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
751.IX Item "blurRadius: number"
752Apply Gaussian Blurr with the specified radius to the transparent
753background image; option \fB\-blr\fR.
583.IP "\fBscrollColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 754.IP "\fBscrollColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
584.IX Item "scrollColor: colour" 755.IX Item "scrollColor: colour"
585Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. 756Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].
586.IP "\fBtroughColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 757.IP "\fBtroughColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
587.IX Item "troughColor: colour" 758.IX Item "troughColor: colour"
588Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default 759Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default
589#969696]. Only relevant for normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar. 760#969696]. Only relevant for rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar.
590.IP "\fBborderColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 761.IP "\fBborderColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
591.IX Item "borderColor: colour" 762.IX Item "borderColor: colour"
592The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar 763The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar
593and the text. 764and the text.
594.IP "\fBbackgroundPixmap:\fR \fIfile[;geom]\fR" 4 765.IP "\fBbackgroundPixmap:\fR \fIfile[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]\fR" 4
595.IX Item "backgroundPixmap: file[;geom]" 766.IX Item "backgroundPixmap: file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]"
596Use the specified \s-1XPM\s0 file (note the `.xpm' extension is optional) for 767Use the specified image file for the background and also
597the background and also optionally specify its scaling with a geometry 768optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string \fBWxH+X+Y\fR,
598string \fBWxH+X+Y\fR, in which \fB\*(L"W\*(R" / \*(L"H\*(R"\fR specify the 769(default \f(CW\*(C`0x0+50+50\*(C'\fR) in which \fB\*(L"W\*(R" / \*(L"H\*(R"\fR specify the
599horizontal/vertical scale (percent) and \fB\*(L"X\*(R" / \*(L"Y\*(R"\fR locate the image 770horizontal/vertical scale (percent), and \fB\*(L"X\*(R" / \*(L"Y\*(R"\fR locate the image
600centre (percent). A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale 771centre (percent). A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale
601of 1 displays the image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 772of 1 displays the image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 specifies
602specifies an integer number of images in that direction. No image will 773an integer number of images in that direction. No image will be magnified
603be magnified beyond 10 times its original size. The maximum permitted 774beyond 10 times its original size. The maximum permitted scale is 1000.
604scale is 1000. [default 0x0+50+50] 775Additional operations can be specified after colon \fB:op1:op2...\fR.
605.IP "\fBmenu:\fR \fIfile[;tag]\fR" 4 776Supported operations are:
606.IX Item "menu: file[;tag]" 777.Sp
607Read in the specified menu file (note the `.menu' extension is 778.Vb 8
608optional) and also optionally specify a starting tag to find. See the 779\& tile force background image to be tiled and not scaled. Equivalent to 0x0
609reference documentation for details on the syntax for the menuBar. 780\& propscale will scale image keeping proportions
781\& auto will scale image to match window size. Equivalent to 100x100
782\& hscale will scale image horizontally to the window size
783\& vscale will scale image vertically to the window size
784\& scale will scale image to match window size
785\& root will tile image as if it was a root window background, auto\-adjusting
786\& whenever terminal window moves
787.Ve
788.Sp
789If used in conjunction with \fB\-tr\fR option, the specified pixmap will be
790blended over transparency image using either alpha-blending, or any
791other blending type, specified with \fB\-blt \*(L"type\*(R"\fR option.
610.IP "\fBpath:\fR \fIpath\fR" 4 792.IP "\fBpath:\fR \fIpath\fR" 4
611.IX Item "path: path" 793.IX Item "path: path"
612Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding files (\s-1XPM\s0 and 794Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding background image files.
613menus), in addition to the paths specified by the \fB\s-1RXVTPATH\s0\fR and
614\&\fB\s-1PATH\s0\fR environment variables.
615.IP "\fBfont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 795.IP "\fBfont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
616.IX Item "font: fontlist" 796.IX Item "font: fontlist"
617Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font 797Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
618names that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. 798that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
619The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might 799first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
620be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always 800smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
621appended to it. option \fB\-fn\fR. 801font list is always appended to it; option \fB\-fn\fR.
622.Sp 802.Sp
623Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (\s-1XLFD\s0) name, with 803Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (\s-1XLFD\s0) name, with
624optional prefix \f(CW\*(C`x:\*(C'\fR or a Xft font (Compile \fIxft\fR), prefixed with \f(CW\*(C`xft:\*(C'\fR. 804optional prefix \f(CW\*(C`x:\*(C'\fR or a Xft font (Compile \fIxft\fR), prefixed with \f(CW\*(C`xft:\*(C'\fR.
625.Sp 805.Sp
626In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and 806In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and
629fonts. 809fonts.
630.Sp 810.Sp
631For example, this font resource 811For example, this font resource
632.Sp 812.Sp
633.Vb 5 813.Vb 5
634\& URxvt*font: 9x15bold,\e 814\& URxvt.font: 9x15bold,\e
635\& -misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\e 815\& \-misc\-fixed\-bold\-r\-normal\-\-15\-140\-75\-75\-c\-90\-iso10646\-1,\e
636\& -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \e 816\& \-misc\-fixed\-medium\-r\-normal\-\-15\-140\-75\-75\-c\-90\-iso10646\-1, \e
637\& [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \e 817\& [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \e
638\& xft:Code2000:antialias=false 818\& xft:Code2000:antialias=false
639.Ve 819.Ve
640.Sp 820.Sp
641specifies five fonts to be used. The first one is \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR (actually 821specifies five fonts to be used. The first one is \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR (actually
642the iso8859\-1 version of the second font), which is the base font (because 822the iso8859\-1 version of the second font), which is the base font (because
643it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels 823it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels
644wide and 15 pixels high. 824wide and 15 pixels high.
645.Sp 825.Sp
646The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in 826The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in
647the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non\-bold, but 827the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but
648the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a 828the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a
649useful supplement. 829useful supplement.
650.Sp 830.Sp
651The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters 831The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters
652are limited to the \fB\s-1JIS\s0 0208\fR codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font 832are limited to the \fB\s-1JIS\s0 0208\fR codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font
663.IX Item "boldItalicFont: fontlist" 843.IX Item "boldItalicFont: fontlist"
664.PD 844.PD
665The font list to use for displaying \fBbold\fR, \fIitalic\fR or \fB\f(BIbold 845The font list to use for displaying \fBbold\fR, \fIitalic\fR or \fB\f(BIbold
666italic\fB\fR characters, respectively. 846italic\fB\fR characters, respectively.
667.Sp 847.Sp
668If specified and non\-empty, then the syntax is the same as for the 848If specified and non-empty, then the syntax is the same as for the
669\&\fBfont\fR\-resource, and the given font list will be used as is, which makes 849\&\fBfont\fR\-resource, and the given font list will be used as is, which makes
670it possible to substitute completely different font styles for bold and 850it possible to substitute completely different font styles for bold and
671italic. 851italic.
672.Sp 852.Sp
673If unset (the default), a suitable font list will be synthesized by 853If unset (the default), a suitable font list will be synthesized by
674\&\*(L"morphing\*(R" the normal text font list into the desired shape. If that is 854\&\*(L"morphing\*(R" the normal text font list into the desired shape. If that is
675not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried. 855not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried.
676.Sp 856.Sp
677If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal 857If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal
678text font will being used for the given style. 858text font will being used for the given style.
679.IP "\fBselectstyle:\fR \fImode\fR" 4 859.IP "\fBintensityStyles:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
680.IX Item "selectstyle: mode" 860.IX Item "intensityStyles: boolean"
681Set mouse selection style to \fBold\fR which is 2.20, \fBoldword\fR which is 861When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (\fBTrue\fR,
682xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which gives 862option \fB\-is\fR, the default), bold/blink font styles imply high
683xterm style selection. 863intensity foreground/background colours. Disabling this option (\fBFalse\fR,
684.IP "\fBscrollstyle:\fR \fImode\fR" 4 864option \fB+is\fR) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not
685.IX Item "scrollstyle: mode" 865reachable.
686Set scrollbar style to \fBrxvt\fR, \fBplain\fR, \fBnext\fR or \fBxterm\fR. \fBplain\fR is
687the author's favourite..
688.IP "\fBtitle:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 866.IP "\fBtitle:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
689.IX Item "title: string" 867.IX Item "title: string"
690Set window title string, the default title is the command-line 868Set window title string, the default title is the command-line
691specified after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the application 869specified after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the application
692name; option \fB\-title\fR. 870name; option \fB\-title\fR.
697set; option \fB\-n\fR. 875set; option \fB\-n\fR.
698.IP "\fBmapAlert:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 876.IP "\fBmapAlert:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
699.IX Item "mapAlert: boolean" 877.IX Item "mapAlert: boolean"
700\&\fBTrue\fR: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. \fBFalse\fR: no 878\&\fBTrue\fR: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. \fBFalse\fR: no
701de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default]. 879de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default].
880.IP "\fBurgentOnBell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
881.IX Item "urgentOnBell: boolean"
882\&\fBTrue\fR: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character.
883\&\fBFalse\fR: do not set the urgency hint [default].
702.IP "\fBvisualBell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 884.IP "\fBvisualBell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
703.IX Item "visualBell: boolean" 885.IX Item "visualBell: boolean"
704\&\fBTrue\fR: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option \fB\-vb\fR. 886\&\fBTrue\fR: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option \fB\-vb\fR.
705\&\fBFalse\fR: no visual bell [default]; option \fB+vb\fR. 887\&\fBFalse\fR: no visual bell [default]; option \fB+vb\fR.
706.IP "\fBloginShell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 888.IP "\fBloginShell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
711.IP "\fButmpInhibit:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 893.IP "\fButmpInhibit:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
712.IX Item "utmpInhibit: boolean" 894.IX Item "utmpInhibit: boolean"
713\&\fBTrue\fR: inhibit writing record into the system log file \fButmp\fR; 895\&\fBTrue\fR: inhibit writing record into the system log file \fButmp\fR;
714option \fB\-ut\fR. \fBFalse\fR: write record into the system log file \fButmp\fR 896option \fB\-ut\fR. \fBFalse\fR: write record into the system log file \fButmp\fR
715[default]; option \fB+ut\fR. 897[default]; option \fB+ut\fR.
716.IP "\fBprint\-pipe:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 898.IP "\fBprint-pipe:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
717.IX Item "print-pipe: string" 899.IX Item "print-pipe: string"
718Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default \fI\fIlpr\fI\|(1)\fR]. Use 900Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default \fI\fIlpr\fI\|(1)\fR]. Use
719\&\fBPrint\fR to initiate a screen dump to the printer and \fBCtrl-Print\fR or 901\&\fBPrint\fR to initiate a screen dump to the printer and \fBCtrl-Print\fR or
720\&\fBShift-Print\fR to include the scrollback as well. 902\&\fBShift-Print\fR to include the scrollback as well.
903.Sp
904The string will be interpreted as if typed into the shell as-is.
905.Sp
906Example:
907.Sp
908.Vb 1
909\& URxvt.print\-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)
910.Ve
911.Sp
912This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents
913every time you hit \f(CW\*(C`Print\*(C'\fR.
914.IP "\fBscrollstyle:\fR \fImode\fR" 4
915.IX Item "scrollstyle: mode"
916Set scrollbar style to \fBrxvt\fR, \fBplain\fR, \fBnext\fR or \fBxterm\fR. \fBplain\fR is
917the author's favourite.
721.IP "\fBscrollBar:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 918.IP "\fBscrollBar:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
722.IX Item "scrollBar: boolean" 919.IX Item "scrollBar: boolean"
723\&\fBTrue\fR: enable the scrollbar [default]; option \fB\-sb\fR. \fBFalse\fR: 920\&\fBTrue\fR: enable the scrollbar [default]; option \fB\-sb\fR. \fBFalse\fR:
724disable the scrollbar; option \fB+sb\fR. 921disable the scrollbar; option \fB+sb\fR.
725.IP "\fBscrollBar_right:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 922.IP "\fBscrollBar_right:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
741\&\fB+si\fR. 938\&\fB+si\fR.
742.IP "\fBscrollWithBuffer:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 939.IP "\fBscrollWithBuffer:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
743.IX Item "scrollWithBuffer: boolean" 940.IX Item "scrollWithBuffer: boolean"
744\&\fBTrue\fR: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and 941\&\fBTrue\fR: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and
745\&\fBscrollTtyOutput\fR is False); option \fB\-sw\fR. \fBFalse\fR: do not scroll 942\&\fBscrollTtyOutput\fR is False); option \fB\-sw\fR. \fBFalse\fR: do not scroll
746with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option \fB+sw\fR. 943with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines; option \fB+sw\fR.
747.IP "\fBscrollTtyKeypress:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 944.IP "\fBscrollTtyKeypress:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
748.IX Item "scrollTtyKeypress: boolean" 945.IX Item "scrollTtyKeypress: boolean"
749\&\fBTrue\fR: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys 946\&\fBTrue\fR: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys
750are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and 947are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and
751are not passed onto the shell; option \fB\-sk\fR. \fBFalse\fR: do not scroll to 948are not passed onto the shell; option \fB\-sk\fR. \fBFalse\fR: do not scroll to
764option \fB\-w\fR, \fB\-bw\fR, \fB\-borderwidth\fR. 961option \fB\-w\fR, \fB\-bw\fR, \fB\-borderwidth\fR.
765.IP "\fBborderLess:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 962.IP "\fBborderLess:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
766.IX Item "borderLess: boolean" 963.IX Item "borderLess: boolean"
767Set \s-1MWM\s0 hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the 964Set \s-1MWM\s0 hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the
768\&\s-1WM\s0, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option \fB\-bl\fR. 965\&\s-1WM\s0, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option \fB\-bl\fR.
966.IP "\fBskipBuiltinGlyphs:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
967.IX Item "skipBuiltinGlyphs: boolean"
968Compile \fIfrills\fR: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
969drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
970this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
971option \fB\-sbg\fR.
769.IP "\fBtermName:\fR \fItermname\fR" 4 972.IP "\fBtermName:\fR \fItermname\fR" 4
770.IX Item "termName: termname" 973.IX Item "termName: termname"
771Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the \fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR environment 974Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the \fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR environment
772variable; option \fB\-tn\fR. 975variable; option \fB\-tn\fR.
773.IP "\fBlinespace:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 976.IP "\fBlineSpace:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
774.IX Item "linespace: number" 977.IX Item "lineSpace: number"
775Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 978Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
776the display [default 0]; option \fB\-lsp\fR. 979the display [default 0]; option \fB\-lsp\fR.
777.IP "\fBmeta8:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 980.IP "\fBmeta8:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
778.IX Item "meta8: boolean" 981.IX Item "meta8: boolean"
779\&\fBTrue\fR: handle Meta (Alt) + keypress to set the 8th bit. \fBFalse\fR: 982\&\fBTrue\fR: handle Meta (Alt) + keypress to set the 8th bit. \fBFalse\fR:
801.IP "\fBpointerColor2:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 1004.IP "\fBpointerColor2:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
802.IX Item "pointerColor2: colour" 1005.IX Item "pointerColor2: colour"
803Mouse pointer background colour. 1006Mouse pointer background colour.
804.IP "\fBpointerBlankDelay:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 1007.IP "\fBpointerBlankDelay:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
805.IX Item "pointerBlankDelay: number" 1008.IX Item "pointerBlankDelay: number"
806Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. 1009Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a
1010large number (e.g. \f(CW987654321\fR) to effectively disable the timeout.
807.IP "\fBbackspacekey:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 1011.IP "\fBbackspacekey:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
808.IX Item "backspacekey: string" 1012.IX Item "backspacekey: string"
809The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to \fB\s-1DEC\s0\fR 1013The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to \fB\s-1DEC\s0\fR
810or unset it will send \fBDelete\fR (code 127) or, if shifted, \fBBackspace\fR 1014or unset it will send \fBDelete\fR (code 127) or, if shifted, \fBBackspace\fR
811(code 8) \- which can be reversed with the appropriate \s-1DEC\s0 private mode 1015(code 8) \- which can be reversed with the appropriate \s-1DEC\s0 private mode
815The string to send when the delete key (not the keypad delete key) is 1019The string to send when the delete key (not the keypad delete key) is
816pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated 1020pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated
817with the \fBExecute\fR key. 1021with the \fBExecute\fR key.
818.IP "\fBcutchars:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 1022.IP "\fBcutchars:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
819.IX Item "cutchars: string" 1023.IX Item "cutchars: string"
820The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection. The 1024The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection
821built-in default: 1025(whitespace delimiting is added automatically if resource is given).
822.Sp 1026.Sp
1027When the perl selection extension is in use (the default if compiled
1028in, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage), a suitable regex using these
1029characters will be created (if the resource exists, otherwise, no regex
1030will be created). In this mode, characters outside \s-1ISO\-8859\-1\s0 can be used.
1031.Sp
1032When the selection extension is not used, only \s-1ISO\-8859\-1\s0 characters can
1033be used. If not specified, the built-in default is used:
1034.Sp
823\&\fB\s-1BACKSLASH\s0 `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]{|}\fR 1035\&\fB\s-1BACKSLASH\s0 `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]^{|}\fR
824.IP "\fBpreeditType:\fR \fIstyle\fR" 4 1036.IP "\fBpreeditType:\fR \fIstyle\fR" 4
825.IX Item "preeditType: style" 1037.IX Item "preeditType: style"
826\&\fBOverTheSpot\fR, \fBOffTheSpot\fR, \fBRoot\fR; option \fB\-pt\fR. 1038\&\fBOverTheSpot\fR, \fBOffTheSpot\fR, \fBRoot\fR; option \fB\-pt\fR.
827.IP "\fBinputMethod:\fR \fIname\fR" 4 1039.IP "\fBinputMethod:\fR \fIname\fR" 4
828.IX Item "inputMethod: name" 1040.IX Item "inputMethod: name"
830.IP "\fBimLocale:\fR \fIname\fR" 4 1042.IP "\fBimLocale:\fR \fIname\fR" 4
831.IX Item "imLocale: name" 1043.IX Item "imLocale: name"
832The locale to use for opening the \s-1IM\s0. You can use an \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR of e.g. 1044The locale to use for opening the \s-1IM\s0. You can use an \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR of e.g.
833\&\f(CW\*(C`de_DE.UTF\-8\*(C'\fR for normal text processing but \f(CW\*(C`ja_JP.EUC\-JP\*(C'\fR for the 1045\&\f(CW\*(C`de_DE.UTF\-8\*(C'\fR for normal text processing but \f(CW\*(C`ja_JP.EUC\-JP\*(C'\fR for the
834input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in 1046input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in
835another locale. option \fB\-imlocale\fR. 1047another locale; option \fB\-imlocale\fR.
836.IP "\fBimFont:\fR \fIfontset\fR" 4 1048.IP "\fBimFont:\fR \fIfontset\fR" 4
837.IX Item "imFont: fontset" 1049.IX Item "imFont: fontset"
838Specify the font-set used for \s-1XIM\s0 styles \f(CW\*(C`OverTheSpot\*(C'\fR or 1050Specify the font-set used for \s-1XIM\s0 styles \f(CW\*(C`OverTheSpot\*(C'\fR or
839\&\f(CW\*(C`OffTheSpot\*(C'\fR. It must be a standard X font set (\s-1XLFD\s0 patterns separated 1051\&\f(CW\*(C`OffTheSpot\*(C'\fR. It must be a standard X font set (\s-1XLFD\s0 patterns separated
840by commas), i.e. it's not in the same format as the other font lists used 1052by commas), i.e. it's not in the same format as the other font lists used
843option \fB\-imfont\fR. 1055option \fB\-imfont\fR.
844.IP "\fBtripleclickwords:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 1056.IP "\fBtripleclickwords:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
845.IX Item "tripleclickwords: boolean" 1057.IX Item "tripleclickwords: boolean"
846Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 1058Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
847button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to 1059button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
848the end of the logical line only. option \fB\-tcw\fR. 1060the end of the logical line only; option \fB\-tcw\fR.
849.IP "\fBinsecure:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 1061.IP "\fBinsecure:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
850.IX Item "insecure: boolean" 1062.IX Item "insecure: boolean"
851Enables \*(L"insecure\*(R" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that 1063Enables \*(L"insecure\*(R" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that
852echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be 1064echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be
853abused if somebody gets 8\-bit\-clean access to your display, whether 1065abused if somebody gets 8\-bit\-clean access to your display, whether
854throuh a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or though 1066through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through
855\&\fIwrite\fR\|(1). Therefore, these sequences are disabled by default. (Note 1067\&\fIwrite\fR\|(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by
856that other terminals, including xterm, have these sequences 1068default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these
857enabled by default). You can enable them by setting this boolean 1069sequences enabled by default, which doesn't make it safer, though).
858resource or specifying \fB\-insecure\fR as an option. At the moment, this 1070.Sp
859enabled display\-answer, locale, findfont, icon label and window title 1071You can enable them by setting this boolean resource or specifying
860requests as well as dynamic menubar dispatch. 1072\&\fB\-insecure\fR as an option. At the moment, this enables display-answer,
1073locale, findfont, icon label and window title requests.
861.IP "\fBmodifier:\fR \fImodifier\fR" 4 1074.IP "\fBmodifier:\fR \fImodifier\fR" 4
862.IX Item "modifier: modifier" 1075.IX Item "modifier: modifier"
863Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: \fBalt\fR, \fBmeta\fR, 1076Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: \fBalt\fR, \fBmeta\fR,
864\&\fBhyper\fR, \fBsuper\fR, \fBmod1\fR, \fBmod2\fR, \fBmod3\fR, \fBmod4\fR, \fBmod5\fR; option 1077\&\fBhyper\fR, \fBsuper\fR, \fBmod1\fR, \fBmod2\fR, \fBmod3\fR, \fBmod4\fR, \fBmod5\fR; option
865\&\fB\-mod\fR. 1078\&\fB\-mod\fR.
866.IP "\fBanswerbackString:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 1079.IP "\fBanswerbackString:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
867.IX Item "answerbackString: string" 1080.IX Item "answerbackString: string"
868Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an \s-1ENQ\s0 (control\-E) 1081Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an \s-1ENQ\s0 (control-E)
869character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described 1082character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described
870in the entry on \fBkeysym\fR following. 1083in the entry on \fBkeysym\fR following.
871.IP "\fBsecondaryScreen:\fR \fIbool\fR" 4 1084.IP "\fBsecondaryScreen:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
872.IX Item "secondaryScreen: bool" 1085.IX Item "secondaryScreen: boolean"
873Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled). 1086Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled).
874.IP "\fBsecondaryScroll:\fR \fIbool\fR" 4 1087.IP "\fBsecondaryScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
875.IX Item "secondaryScroll: bool" 1088.IX Item "secondaryScroll: boolean"
876Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If the this 1089Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this
877option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the 1090option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the
878scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will 1091scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will
879instead scroll the screen up. 1092instead scroll the screen up.
1093.IP "\fBhold\fR: \fIboolean\fR" 4
1094.IX Item "hold: boolean"
1095Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
1096will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
1097it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
1098user.
880.IP "\fBkeysym.\fR\fIsym\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4 1099.IP "\fBkeysym.\fR\fIsym\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4
881.IX Item "keysym.sym: string" 1100.IX Item "keysym.sym: string"
882Compile \fIfrills\fR: Associate \fIstring\fR with keysym \fIsym\fR. The 1101Compile \fIfrills\fR: Associate \fIstring\fR with keysym \fIsym\fR. The
883intervening resource name \fBkeysym.\fR cannot be omitted. 1102intervening resource name \fBkeysym.\fR cannot be omitted.
884.Sp 1103.Sp
897searching keysym macros from \fB/usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h\fR and 1116searching keysym macros from \fB/usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h\fR and
898omitting the prefix \fB\s-1XK_\s0\fR. Alternatively you can specify \fIkey\fR by its hex 1117omitting the prefix \fB\s-1XK_\s0\fR. Alternatively you can specify \fIkey\fR by its hex
899keysym value (\fB0x0000 \- 0xFFFF\fR). Note that the lookup of \fIsym\fRs is not 1118keysym value (\fB0x0000 \- 0xFFFF\fR). Note that the lookup of \fIsym\fRs is not
900performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured. 1119performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.
901.Sp 1120.Sp
902\&\fIstring\fR may contain escape values (\f(CW\*(C`\ea\*(C'\fR: bell, \f(CW\*(C`\eb\*(C'\fR: backspace, 1121\&\fIstring\fR may contain escape values (\f(CW\*(C`\en\*(C'\fR: newline, \f(CW\*(C`\e000\*(C'\fR: octal
903\&\f(CW\*(C`\ee\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`\eE\*(C'\fR: escape, \f(CW\*(C`\en\*(C'\fR: newline, \f(CW\*(C`\er\*(C'\fR: carriage return, \f(CW\*(C`\et\*(C'\fR: tab, 1122number), see \s-1RESOURCES\s0 in \f(CW\*(C`man 7 X\*(C'\fR for futher details.
904\&\f(CW\*(C`\e000\*(C'\fR: octal number) or verbatim control characters (\f(CW\*(C`^?\*(C'\fR: delete,
905\&\f(CW\*(C`^@\*(C'\fR: null, \f(CW\*(C`^A\*(C'\fR ...) and may be enclosed with double quotes so that it
906can start or end with whitespace.
907.Sp
908Please note that you need to double the \f(CW\*(C`\e\*(C'\fR when using
909\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-xgetdefault\*(C'\fR, as X itself does it's own de-escaping (you can
910use \f(CW\*(C`\e033\*(C'\fR instead of \f(CW\*(C`\ee\*(C'\fR (and so on), which will work with both Xt and
911@@RXVT_NAME@@'s own processing).
912.Sp 1123.Sp
913You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a \fIstring\fR 1124You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a \fIstring\fR
914with pattern \fBlist/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX\fR, where the delimeter `/' 1125with pattern \fBlist/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX\fR, where the delimiter `/'
915should be a character not used by the strings. 1126should be a character not used by the strings.
916.Sp 1127.Sp
917Its usage can be demonstrated by an example: 1128Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:
918.Sp 1129.Sp
919.Vb 1 1130.Vb 1
920\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\e033<M-C-|abc|> 1131\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-0x61: list|\e033<M\-C\-|abc|>
921.Ve 1132.Ve
922.Sp 1133.Sp
923The above line is equivalent to the following three lines: 1134The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:
924.Sp 1135.Sp
925.Vb 3 1136.Vb 3
926\& URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \e033<M-C-a> 1137\& URxvt.keysym.Meta\-Control\-0x61: \e033<M\-C\-a>
927\& URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \e033<M-C-b> 1138\& URxvt.keysym.Meta\-Control\-0x62: \e033<M\-C\-b>
928\& URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \e033<M-C-c> 1139\& URxvt.keysym.Meta\-Control\-0x63: \e033<M\-C\-c>
929.Ve 1140.Ve
930.Sp 1141.Sp
931If \fIstring\fR takes the form of \f(CW\*(C`command:STRING\*(C'\fR, the specified \fB\s-1STRING\s0\fR 1142If \fIstring\fR takes the form of \f(CW\*(C`command:STRING\*(C'\fR, the specified \fB\s-1STRING\s0\fR
932is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For 1143is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For
933example the following means "change the current locale to \f(CW\*(C`zh_CN.GBK\*(C'\fR 1144example the following means "change the current locale to \f(CW\*(C`zh_CN.GBK\*(C'\fR
934when Control-Meta-c is being pressed": 1145when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":
935.Sp 1146.Sp
936.Vb 1 1147.Vb 1
937\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\e033]701;zh_CN.GBK\e007 1148\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-c: command:\e033]701;zh_CN.GBK\e007
938.Ve 1149.Ve
1150.Sp
1151If \fIstring\fR takes the form \f(CW\*(C`perl:STRING\*(C'\fR, then the specified \fB\s-1STRING\s0\fR
1152is passed to the \f(CW\*(C`on_keyboard_command\*(C'\fR perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3)
1153manpage. For example, the \fIselection\fR extension (activated via
1154\&\f(CW\*(C`@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-pe selection\*(C'\fR) listens for \f(CW\*(C`selection:rot13\*(C'\fR events:
1155.Sp
1156.Vb 1
1157\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-c: perl:selection:rot13
1158.Ve
1159.Sp
1160Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping
1161will match if at \fIat least\fR the specified identifiers are being set, and
1162no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That
1163means that defining a key map for \f(CW\*(C`a\*(C'\fR will automatically provide
1164definitions for \f(CW\*(C`Meta\-a\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`Shift\-a\*(C'\fR and so on, unless some of those are defined
1165mappings themselves.
1166.Sp
1167Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example
1168if you overwrite the \f(CW\*(C`Insert\*(C'\fR key you will disable @@RXVT_NAME@@'s
1169\&\f(CW\*(C`Shift\-Insert\*(C'\fR mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke \*(L"holes\*(R" into the
1170user-defined keymap using the \f(CW\*(C`builtin:\*(C'\fR replacement:
1171.Sp
1172.Vb 2
1173\& URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence>
1174\& URxvt.keysym.S\-Insert: builtin:
1175.Ve
1176.Sp
1177The first line defines a mapping for \f(CW\*(C`Insert\*(C'\fR and \fIany\fR combination
1178of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for
1179\&\f(CW\*(C`Shift\-Insert\*(C'\fR.
939.Sp 1180.Sp
940The following example will map Control\-Meta\-1 and Control\-Meta\-2 to 1181The following example will map Control\-Meta\-1 and Control\-Meta\-2 to
941the fonts \f(CW\*(C`suxuseuro\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR, so you can have some limited 1182the fonts \f(CW\*(C`suxuseuro\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR, so you can have some limited
942font-switching at runtime: 1183font-switching at runtime:
943.Sp 1184.Sp
944.Vb 2 1185.Vb 2
945\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\e033]50;suxuseuro\e007 1186\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-1: command:\e033]50;suxuseuro\e007
946\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\e033]50;9x15bold\e007 1187\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-2: command:\e033]50;9x15bold\e007
947.Ve 1188.Ve
948.Sp 1189.Sp
949Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more 1190Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more
950info): 1191info):
951.Sp 1192.Sp
952.Vb 2 1193.Vb 2
953\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\e033[8;25;80t 1194\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-3: command:\e033[8;25;80t
954\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\e033[8;48;110t 1195\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-4: command:\e033[8;48;110t
955.Ve 1196.Ve
1197.IP "\fBperl-ext-common\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4
1198.IX Item "perl-ext-common: string"
1199.PD 0
1200.IP "\fBperl-ext\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4
1201.IX Item "perl-ext: string"
1202.PD
1203Comma-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts (default: \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR) to
1204use in this terminal instance; option \fB\-pe\fR.
1205.Sp
1206Extension names can be prefixed with a \f(CW\*(C`\-\*(C'\fR sign to prohibit using
1207them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded
1208by default, or specified via the \f(CW\*(C`perl\-ext\-common\*(C'\fR resource. For
1209example, \f(CW\*(C`default,\-selection\*(C'\fR will use all the default extension except
1210\&\f(CW\*(C`selection\*(C'\fR.
1211.Sp
1212Extension names can also be followed by an argument in angle brackets
1213(e.g. \f(CW\*(C`searchable\-scrollback<M\-s>\*(C'\fR, which binds the hotkey for
1214searchable scrollback to Alt/Meta\-s). Mentioning the same extension
1215multiple times with different arguments will pass multiple arguments to
1216the extension.
1217.Sp
1218Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if
1219necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance.
1220.Sp
1221If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl
1222interpreter will not be initialized. The idea behind two options is that
1223\&\fBperl-ext-common\fR will be used for extensions that should be available to
1224all instances, while \fBperl-ext\fR is used for specific instances.
1225.IP "\fBperl-eval\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4
1226.IX Item "perl-eval: string"
1227Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See
1228the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage. Due to security reasons, this resource
1229will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1230.IP "\fBperl-lib\fR: \fIpath\fR" 4
1231.IX Item "perl-lib: path"
1232Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension
1233scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the \f(CW\*(C`perl\*(C'\fR resource,
1234@@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in
1235\&\fI@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/\fR. Due to security reasons, this resource
1236will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1237.Sp
1238See the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage.
1239.IP "\fBselection.pattern\-\f(BIidx\fB\fR: \fIperl-regex\fR" 4
1240.IX Item "selection.pattern-idx: perl-regex"
1241Additional selection patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage for
1242details.
1243.IP "\fBselection-autotransform.\f(BIidx\fB\fR: \fIperl-transform\fR" 4
1244.IX Item "selection-autotransform.idx: perl-transform"
1245Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage
1246for details.
1247.IP "\fBsearchable-scrollback:\fR \fIkeysym\fR" 4
1248.IX Item "searchable-scrollback: keysym"
1249Sets the hotkey that starts the incremental scrollback buffer search
1250(default: \f(CW\*(C`M\-s\*(C'\fR).
1251.IP "\fBurlLauncher\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4
1252.IX Item "urlLauncher: string"
1253Specifies the program to be started with a \s-1URL\s0 argument. Used by the
1254\&\f(CW\*(C`selection\-popup\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`matcher\*(C'\fR perl extensions.
1255.IP "\fBtransient-for\fR: \fIwindowid\fR" 4
1256.IX Item "transient-for: windowid"
1257Compile \fIfrills\fR: Sets the \s-1WM_TRANSIENT_FOR\s0 property to the given window id.
1258.IP "\fBoverride-redirect\fR: \fIboolean\fR" 4
1259.IX Item "override-redirect: boolean"
1260Compile \fIfrills\fR: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making
1261it almost invisible to window managers; option \fB\-override\-redirect\fR.
1262.IP "\fBiso14755_52:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
1263.IX Item "iso14755_52: boolean"
1264Turn on/off \s-1ISO\s0 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled).
956.SH "THE SCROLLBAR" 1265.SH "THE SCROLLBAR"
957.IX Header "THE SCROLLBAR" 1266.IX Header "THE SCROLLBAR"
958Lines of text that scroll off the top of the \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR window 1267Lines of text that scroll off the top of the \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR window
959(resource: \fBsaveLines\fR) and can be scrolled back using the scrollbar 1268(resource: \fBsaveLines\fR) and can be scrolled back using the scrollbar
960or by keystrokes. The normal \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR scrollbar has arrows and 1269or by keystrokes. The normal \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR scrollbar has arrows and
974disabled \*(-- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen 1283disabled \*(-- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen
975application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ 6 ~\fR 1284application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ 6 ~\fR
976(Next) and \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ 5 ~\fR (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the 1285(Next) and \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ 5 ~\fR (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the
977up and down arrows sends \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ A\fR (Up) and \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ B\fR (Down), 1286up and down arrows sends \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ A\fR (Up) and \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ B\fR (Down),
978respectively. 1287respectively.
979.SH "TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION" 1288.SH "THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT"
980.IX Header "TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION" 1289.IX Header "THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT"
981The behaviour of text selection and insertion mechanism is similar to 1290The behaviour of text selection and insertion/pasting mechanism is similar
982\&\fIxterm\fR(1). 1291to \fIxterm\fR(1).
983.IP "\fBSelection\fR:" 4 1292.IP "\fBSelecting\fR:" 4
984.IX Item "Selection:" 1293.IX Item "Selecting:"
985Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region 1294Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region
986and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click 1295and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click
987to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line 1296to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line
988(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource 1297(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource
989\&\fBtripleclickwords\fR. 1298\&\fBtripleclickwords\fR.
990.Sp 1299.Sp
991Starting a selection while pressing the \fBMeta\fR key (or \fBMeta+Ctrl\fR keys) 1300Starting a selection while pressing the \fBMeta\fR key (or \fBMeta+Ctrl\fR keys)
992(Compile: \fIfrills\fR) will create a rectangular selection instead of a normal 1301(Compile: \fIfrills\fR) will create a rectangular selection instead of a
993one. 1302normal one. In this mode, every selected row becomes its own line in the
1303selection, and trailing whitespace is visually underlined and removed from
1304the selection.
994.IP "\fBInsertion\fR:" 4 1305.IP "\fBPasting\fR:" 4
995.IX Item "Insertion:" 1306.IX Item "Pasting:"
996Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or \fBShift-Insert\fR) in 1307Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button in an \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR
997an \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR window causes the current text selection to be 1308window causes the value of the \s-1PRIMARY\s0 selection (or \s-1CLIPBOARD\s0 with the
998inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard. 1309\&\fBMeta\fR modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard.
1310.Sp
1311Pressing \fBShift-Insert\fR causes the value of the \s-1PRIMARY\s0 selection to be
1312inserted too.
999.SH "CHANGING FONTS" 1313.SH "CHANGING FONTS"
1000.IX Header "CHANGING FONTS" 1314.IX Header "CHANGING FONTS"
1001Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet 1315Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet
1002supported in rxvt\-unicode. Bug me if you need this. 1316supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this.
1003.PP 1317.PP
1004You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences (and 1318You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences, e.g.:
1005therefore using the menubar), e.g.:
1006.PP 1319.PP
1007.Vb 1 1320.Vb 1
1008\& printf '\ee]701;%s\e007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic" 1321\& printf \*(Aq\ee]710;%s\e007\*(Aq "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"
1322.Ve
1323.PP
1324You can use keyboard shortcuts, too:
1325.PP
1326.Vb 2
1327\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-1: command:\e033]710;suxuseuro\e007\e033]711;suxuseuro\e007
1328\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-2: command:\e033]710;9x15bold\e007\e033]711;9x15bold\e007
1009.Ve 1329.Ve
1010.PP 1330.PP
1011rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far. 1331rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far.
1012.SH "ISO 14755 SUPPORT" 1332.SH "ISO 14755 SUPPORT"
1013.IX Header "ISO 14755 SUPPORT" 1333.IX Header "ISO 14755 SUPPORT"
1014\&\s-1ISO\s0 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters 1334\&\s-1ISO\s0 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters
1015and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The 1335and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The
1016first part is available rxvt-unicode has been compiled with 1336first part is available if rxvt-unicode has been compiled with
1017\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-frills\*(C'\fR, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled 1337\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-frills\*(C'\fR, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled
1018with \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-iso14755\*(C'\fR. 1338with \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-iso14755\*(C'\fR.
1339.IP "\(bu" 4
1019.IP "* 5.1: Basic method" 4 13405.1: Basic method
1020.IX Item "5.1: Basic method" 1341.Sp
1021This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode. 1342This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode.
1022.Sp 1343.Sp
1023Start by pressing and holding both \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR, then enter 1344Start by pressing and holding both \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR, then enter
1024hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR will 1345hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR will
1025commit the character as if it were typed directly. While holding down 1346commit the character as if it were typed directly. While holding down
1030As an example of use, imagine a business card with a japanese e\-mail 1351As an example of use, imagine a business card with a japanese e\-mail
1031address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e\-mail 1352address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e\-mail
1032address printed as hexcodes, e.g. \f(CW\*(C`671d 65e5\*(C'\fR. You can enter this easily 1353address printed as hexcodes, e.g. \f(CW\*(C`671d 65e5\*(C'\fR. You can enter this easily
1033by pressing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR, followed by \f(CW\*(C`6\-7\-1\-D\-SPACE\-6\-5\-E\-5\*(C'\fR, 1354by pressing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR, followed by \f(CW\*(C`6\-7\-1\-D\-SPACE\-6\-5\-E\-5\*(C'\fR,
1034followed by releasing the modifier keys. 1355followed by releasing the modifier keys.
1356.IP "\(bu" 4
1035.IP "* 5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method" 4 13575.2: Keyboard symbols entry method
1036.IX Item "5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method" 1358.Sp
1037This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of 1359This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of
1038your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding. 1360your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding.
1039.Sp 1361.Sp
1040Start by pressing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR together, then releasing 1362Start by pressing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR together, then releasing
1041them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not 1363them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not
1042invoke it's usual function but instead will insert the corresponding 1364invoke its usual function but instead will insert the corresponding
1043keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been 1365keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been
1044released, otherwise pressing e.g. \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR would enter the symbol for 1366released, otherwise pressing e.g. \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR would enter the symbol for
1045\&\f(CW\*(C`ISO Level 2 Switch\*(C'\fR, although your intention might have been to enter a 1367\&\f(CW\*(C`ISO Level 2 Switch\*(C'\fR, although your intention might have been to enter a
1046reverse tab (Shift\-Tab). 1368reverse tab (Shift-Tab).
1369.IP "\(bu" 4
1047.IP "* 5.3: Screen-selection entry method" 4 13705.3: Screen-selection entry method
1048.IX Item "5.3: Screen-selection entry method" 1371.Sp
1049While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection 1372While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection
1050mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map. 1373mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map.
1374.IP "\(bu" 4
1051.IP "* 5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input" 4 13755.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input
1052.IX Item "5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input" 1376.Sp
1053This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with 1377This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with
1054characters already displayed. 1378characters already displayed.
1055.Sp 1379.Sp
1056You enter this mode by holding down \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR together, then 1380You enter this mode by holding down \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR together, then
1057pressing and holding the left mouse button and moving around. The unicode 1381pressing and holding the left mouse button and moving around. The unicode
1074.SH "COLORS AND GRAPHICS" 1398.SH "COLORS AND GRAPHICS"
1075.IX Header "COLORS AND GRAPHICS" 1399.IX Header "COLORS AND GRAPHICS"
1076In addition to the default foreground and background colours, 1400In addition to the default foreground and background colours,
1077\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR can display up to 16 colours (8 \s-1ANSI\s0 colours plus 1401\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR can display up to 16 colours (8 \s-1ANSI\s0 colours plus
1078high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the 1402high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the
1079colours with their \fBrgb.txt\fR names. 1403colours with their names.
1080.TS 1404.TS
1081l l l . 1405l l l .
1082color0 (black) = Black 1406color0 (black) = Black
1083color1 (red) = Red3 1407color1 (red) = Red3
1084color2 (green) = Green3 1408color2 (green) = Green3
1096color14 (bright cyan) = Cyan 1420color14 (bright cyan) = Cyan
1097color15 (bright white) = White 1421color15 (bright white) = White
1098foreground = Black 1422foreground = Black
1099background = White 1423background = White
1100.TE 1424.TE
1101
1102.PP 1425.PP
1103It is also possible to specify the colour values of \fBforeground\fR, 1426It is also possible to specify the colour values of \fBforeground\fR,
1104\&\fBbackground\fR, \fBcursorColor\fR, \fBcursorColor2\fR, \fBcolorBD\fR, \fBcolorUL\fR as 1427\&\fBbackground\fR, \fBcursorColor\fR, \fBcursorColor2\fR, \fBcolorBD\fR, \fBcolorUL\fR as
1105a number 0\-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of 1428a number 0\-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of
1106color0\-color15. 1429color0\-color15.
1430.PP
1431In addition to the colours defined above, @@RXVT_NAME@@ offers an
1432additional 72 colours. The first 64 of those (with indices 16 to 79)
1433consist of a 4*4*4 \s-1RGB\s0 colour cube (i.e. \fIindex = r * 16 + g * 4 + b +
143416\fR), followed by 8 additional shades of gray (with indices 80 to 87).
1435.PP
1436Together, all those colours implement the 88 colour xterm colours. Only
1437the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the rest can only
1438be changed via command sequences (\*(L"escape codes\*(R").
1107.PP 1439.PP
1108Note that \fB\-rv\fR (\fB\*(L"reverseVideo: True\*(R"\fR) simulates reverse video by 1440Note that \fB\-rv\fR (\fB\*(L"reverseVideo: True\*(R"\fR) simulates reverse video by
1109always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to 1441always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to
1110\&\fIxterm\fR(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise 1442\&\fIxterm\fR(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise
1111been specified. For example, 1443been specified. For example,
1112.IP "\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-fg Black \-bg White \-rv\fR" 4 1444.IP "\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-fg Black \-bg White \-rv\fR" 4
1113.IX Item "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv" 1445.IX Item "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv"
1114would yield White on Black, while on \fIxterm\fR(1) it would yield Black 1446would yield White on Black, while on \fIxterm\fR(1) it would yield Black
1115on White. 1447on White.
1448.Sh "\s-1ALPHA\s0 \s-1CHANNEL\s0 \s-1SUPPORT\s0"
1449.IX Subsection "ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT"
1450If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get
1451their act together, rxvt-unicode will do it's own alpha channel management:
1452.PP
1453You can prefix any color with an opaquenes percentage enclosed in
1454brackets, i.e. \f(CW\*(C`[percent]\*(C'\fR, where \f(CW\*(C`percent\*(C'\fR is a decimal percentage
1455(0\-100) that specifies the opacity of the color, where \f(CW0\fR is completely
1456transparent and \f(CW100\fR is completely opaque. For example, \f(CW\*(C`[50]red\*(C'\fR is a
1457half-transparent red, while \f(CW\*(C`[95]#00ff00\*(C'\fR is an almost opaque green. This
1458is the recommended format to specify transparency values, and works with
1459all ways to specify a colour.
1460.PP
1461For complete control, rxvt-unicode also supports
1462\&\f(CW\*(C`rgba:rrrr/gggg/bbbb/aaaa\*(C'\fR (exactly four hex digits/component) colour
1463specifications, where the additional \f(CW\*(C`aaaa\*(C'\fR component specifies opacity
1464(alpha) values. The minimum value of \f(CW0000\fR is completely transparent,
1465while \f(CW\*(C`ffff\*(C'\fR is completely opaque). The two example colours from
1466earlier could also be specified as \f(CW\*(C`rgba:ff00/0000/0000/8000\*(C'\fR and
1467\&\f(CW\*(C`rgba:0000/ff00/0000/f332\*(C'\fR.
1468.PP
1469You probably need to specify \fB\*(L"\-depth 32\*(R"\fR, too, to force a visual with
1470alpha channels, and have the luck that your X\-server uses \s-1ARGB\s0 pixel
1471layout, as X is far from just supporting \s-1ARGB\s0 visuals out of the box, and
1472rxvt-unicode just fudges around.
1473.PP
1474For example, the following selects an almost completely transparent black
1475background, and an almost opaque pink foreground:
1476.PP
1477.Vb 1
1478\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-depth 32 \-bg rgba:0000/0000/0000/4444 \-fg "[80]pink"
1479.Ve
1480.PP
1481When not using a background image, then the interpretation of the
1482alpha channel is up to your compositing manager (most interpret it as
1483transparency of course).
1484.PP
1485When using a background pixmap or pseudo-transparency, then the background
1486colour will always behave as if it were completely transparent (so the
1487background image shows instead), regardless of how it was specified, while
1488other colours will either be transparent as specified (the background
1489image will show through) on servers supporting the \s-1RENDER\s0 extension, or
1490fully opaque on servers not supporting the \s-1RENDER\s0 \s-1EXTENSION\s0.
1491.PP
1492Please note that due to bugs in Xft, specifying alpha values might result
1493in garbage being displayed when the X\-server does not support the \s-1RENDER\s0
1494extension.
1116.SH "ENVIRONMENT" 1495.SH "ENVIRONMENT"
1117.IX Header "ENVIRONMENT" 1496.IX Header "ENVIRONMENT"
1118\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR sets and/or uses the following environment variables: 1497\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR sets and/or uses the following environment variables:
1119.IP "\fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR" 4 1498.IP "\fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR" 4
1120.IX Item "TERM" 1499.IX Item "TERM"
1121Normally set to \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR, unless overwritten at configure time, via 1500Normally set to \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR, unless overwritten at configure time, via
1122resources or on the commandline. 1501resources or on the command line.
1123.IP "\fB\s-1COLORTERM\s0\fR" 4 1502.IP "\fB\s-1COLORTERM\s0\fR" 4
1124.IX Item "COLORTERM" 1503.IX Item "COLORTERM"
1125Either \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-xpm\*(C'\fR, depending on wether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was 1504Either \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-xpm\*(C'\fR, depending on whether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was
1126compiled with \s-1XPM\s0 support, and optionally with the added extension 1505compiled with background image support, and optionally with the added
1127\&\f(CW\*(C`\-mono\*(C'\fR to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome screen. 1506extension \f(CW\*(C`\-mono\*(C'\fR to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome
1507screen.
1128.IP "\fB\s-1COLORFGBG\s0\fR" 4 1508.IP "\fB\s-1COLORFGBG\s0\fR" 4
1129.IX Item "COLORFGBG" 1509.IX Item "COLORFGBG"
1130Set to a string of the form \f(CW\*(C`fg;bg\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`fg;xpm;bg\*(C'\fR, where \f(CW\*(C`fg\*(C'\fR is 1510Set to a string of the form \f(CW\*(C`fg;bg\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`fg;xpm;bg\*(C'\fR, where \f(CW\*(C`fg\*(C'\fR is
1131the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string 1511the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string
1132\&\f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be 1512\&\f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be
1133used), \f(CW\*(C`bg\*(C'\fR is the colour code used as default background colour (or the 1513used), \f(CW\*(C`bg\*(C'\fR is the colour code used as default background colour (or the
1134string \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR), and \f(CW\*(C`xpm\*(C'\fR is the string \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR if @@RXVT_NAME@@ 1514string \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR), and \f(CW\*(C`xpm\*(C'\fR is the string \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR if @@RXVT_NAME@@
1135was compiled with \s-1XPM\s0 support. Libraries like \f(CW\*(C`ncurses\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`slang\*(C'\fR can 1515was compiled with background image support. Libraries like \f(CW\*(C`ncurses\*(C'\fR
1136(and do) use this information to optimize screen output. 1516and \f(CW\*(C`slang\*(C'\fR can (and do) use this information to optimize screen output.
1137.IP "\fB\s-1WINDOWID\s0\fR" 4 1517.IP "\fB\s-1WINDOWID\s0\fR" 4
1138.IX Item "WINDOWID" 1518.IX Item "WINDOWID"
1139Set to the (decimal) X Window \s-1ID\s0 of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel 1519Set to the (decimal) X Window \s-1ID\s0 of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel
1140window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal 1520window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal
1141window and so on). 1521window and so on).
1144Set to the terminfo directory iff @@RXVT_NAME@@ was configured with 1524Set to the terminfo directory iff @@RXVT_NAME@@ was configured with
1145\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-with\-terminfo=PATH\*(C'\fR. 1525\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-with\-terminfo=PATH\*(C'\fR.
1146.IP "\fB\s-1DISPLAY\s0\fR" 4 1526.IP "\fB\s-1DISPLAY\s0\fR" 4
1147.IX Item "DISPLAY" 1527.IX Item "DISPLAY"
1148Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct 1528Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct
1149display in it's child processes. 1529display in its child processes.
1150.IP "\fB\s-1SHELL\s0\fR" 4 1530.IP "\fB\s-1SHELL\s0\fR" 4
1151.IX Item "SHELL" 1531.IX Item "SHELL"
1152The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to \f(CW\*(C`/bin/sh\*(C'\fR. 1532The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to \f(CW\*(C`/bin/sh\*(C'\fR.
1153.IP "\fB\s-1RXVTPATH\s0\fR" 4
1154.IX Item "RXVTPATH"
1155The path where @@RXVT_NAME@@ looks for support files such as menu and xpm
1156files.
1157.IP "\fB\s-1PATH\s0\fR" 4
1158.IX Item "PATH"
1159Used in the same way as \f(CW\*(C`RXVTPATH\*(C'\fR.
1160.IP "\fB\s-1RXVT_SOCKET\s0\fR" 4 1533.IP "\fB\s-1RXVT_SOCKET\s0\fR" 4
1161.IX Item "RXVT_SOCKET" 1534.IX Item "RXVT_SOCKET"
1162The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and 1535The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and
1163@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1). 1536@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1).
1164.Sp 1537.Sp
1165Default \f(CW\*(C`$HOME/.rxvt\-unicode\-<nodename\*(C'\fR. 1538Default \fI\f(CI$HOME\fI/.rxvt\-unicode\-\fI<nodename\fI\fR.
1166.IP "\fB\s-1HOME\s0\fR" 4 1539.IP "\fB\s-1HOME\s0\fR" 4
1167.IX Item "HOME" 1540.IX Item "HOME"
1168Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for 1541Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for
1169daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as 1542daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as
1170\&\f(CW\*(C`.Xdefaults\*(C'\fR) 1543\&\f(CW\*(C`.Xdefaults\*(C'\fR)
1180.IP "\fB/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt\fR" 4 1553.IP "\fB/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt\fR" 4
1181.IX Item "/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt" 1554.IX Item "/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt"
1182Color names. 1555Color names.
1183.SH "SEE ALSO" 1556.SH "SEE ALSO"
1184.IX Header "SEE ALSO" 1557.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
1185@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), \fIxterm\fR\|(1), \fIsh\fR\|(1), \fIresize\fR\|(1), X(1), \fIpty\fR\|(4), \fItty\fR\|(4), \fIutmp\fR\|(5) 1558@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), \fIxterm\fR\|(1), \fIsh\fR\|(1), \fIresize\fR\|(1), X(1), \fIpty\fR\|(4), \fItty\fR\|(4), \fIutmp\fR\|(5)
1186.SH "BUGS"
1187.IX Header "BUGS"
1188Check the \s-1BUGS\s0 file for an up-to-date list.
1189.PP
1190Cursor change support is not yet implemented.
1191.PP
1192Click-and-drag doesn't work with X11 mouse report overriding.
1193.SH "CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR" 1559.SH "CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR"
1194.IX Header "CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR" 1560.IX Header "CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR"
1195.IP "Project Coordinator" 4 1561.IP "Project Coordinator" 4
1196.IX Item "Project Coordinator" 1562.IX Item "Project Coordinator"
1197Marc A. Lehmann <rxvt\-unicode@schmorp.de> 1563Marc A. Lehmann <rxvt\-unicode@schmorp.de>
1198.Sp 1564.Sp
1199<http://software.schmorp.de/#rxvt\-unicode> 1565<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt\-unicode.html>
1200.SH "AUTHORS" 1566.SH "AUTHORS"
1201.IX Header "AUTHORS" 1567.IX Header "AUTHORS"
1202.IP "John Bovey" 4 1568.IP "John Bovey" 4
1203.IX Item "John Bovey" 1569.IX Item "John Bovey"
1204University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt. 1570University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt.
1216.IP "Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu\-berlin.de>" 4 1582.IP "Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu\-berlin.de>" 4
1217.IX Item "Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de>" 1583.IX Item "Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de>"
1218Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5) 1584Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5)
1219.IP "Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>" 4 1585.IP "Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>" 4
1220.IX Item "Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>" 1586.IX Item "Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>"
1221Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. Project Coordinator 1587Rewrote screen display and text selection routines.
1588.Sp
1222(changes.txt 2.4.6 \- rxvt\-unicode) 1589Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 \- rxvt-unicode)
1223.IP "Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt\-unicode@schmorp.de>" 4 1590.IP "Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt\-unicode@schmorp.de>" 4
1224.IX Item "Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>" 1591.IX Item "Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>"
1225Forked rxvt\-unicode, rewrote most of the display code and internal 1592Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl
1226character handling to store text in unicode, improve xterm 1593extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions.
1227compatibility and apply numerous other bugfixes and extensions.
1228.Sp 1594.Sp
1229Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 \-) 1595Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 \-)
1596.IP "Emanuele Giaquinta <e.giaquinta@glauco.it>" 4
1597.IX Item "Emanuele Giaquinta <e.giaquinta@glauco.it>"
1598Pty/tty/utmp/wtmp rewrite, lots of random hacking and bugfixing.

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