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129.\" ======================================================================== 132.\" ========================================================================
130.\" 133.\"
131.IX Title "rxvt 1" 134.IX Title "@@RXVT_NAME@@ 1"
132.TH rxvt 1 "2005-02-16" "5.2" "RXVT-UNICODE" 135.TH @@RXVT_NAME@@ 1 "2008-01-26" "9.0" "RXVT-UNICODE"
136.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
137.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
138.if n .ad l
139.nh
133.SH "NAME" 140.SH "NAME"
134rxvt\-unicode (ouR XVT, unicode) \- (a VT102 emulator for the X window system) 141rxvt\-unicode (ouR XVT, unicode) \- (a VT102 emulator for the X window system)
135.SH "SYNOPSIS" 142.SH "SYNOPSIS"
136.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" 143.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
137\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR [options] [\-e command [ args ]] 144\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR [options] [\-e command [ args ]]
… …
140\&\fBrxvt-unicode\fR, version \fB@@RXVT_VERSION@@\fR, is a colour vt102 terminal 147\&\fBrxvt-unicode\fR, version \fB@@RXVT_VERSION@@\fR, is a colour vt102 terminal
141emulator intended as an \fIxterm\fR(1) replacement for users who do not 148emulator intended as an \fIxterm\fR(1) replacement for users who do not
142require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style 149require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style
143configurability. As a result, \fBrxvt-unicode\fR uses much less swap space \*(-- 150configurability. As a result, \fBrxvt-unicode\fR uses much less swap space \*(--
144a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions. 151a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.
152.PP
153This document is also available on the World-Wide-Web at
154<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt\-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod>.
145.SH "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS" 155.SH "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS"
146.IX Header "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS" 156.IX Header "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS"
147See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try \f(CW\*(C`man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@\*(C'\fR) for a list of 157See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try \f(CW\*(C`man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@\*(C'\fR) for a list of
148frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common 158frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common
149problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at 159problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at
150<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt\-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>. 160<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt\-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.pod>.
151.SH "RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT" 161.SH "RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT"
152.IX Header "RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT" 162.IX Header "RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT"
153Unlike the original rxvt, \fBrxvt-unicode\fR stores all text in Unicode 163Unlike the original rxvt, \fBrxvt-unicode\fR stores all text in Unicode
154internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the 164internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the
155world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult, 165world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult,
156especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts 166especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts
157like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules, 167like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules,
158like tibetan or devenagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these 168like tibetan or devanagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these
159scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work 169scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work
160fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are left-to-right scripts, such 170fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such
161as hebrew: \fBrxvt-unicode\fR adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms 171as hebrew: \fBrxvt-unicode\fR adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms
162belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things \*(-- 172belong in the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things \*(--
163such as cursor-movement while editing \*(-- break otherwise), but that might 173such as cursor-movement while editing \*(-- break otherwise), but that might
164change. 174change.
165.PP 175.PP
166If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let 176If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let
167me recommend \f(CW\*(C`mlterm\*(C'\fR, which is a very userfriendly, lean and clean 177me recommend \f(CW\*(C`mlterm\*(C'\fR, which is a very user friendly, lean and clean
168terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely 178terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely
169because the author couldn't get \f(CW\*(C`mlterm\*(C'\fR to use one font for latin1 and 179because the author couldn't get \f(CW\*(C`mlterm\*(C'\fR to use one font for latin1 and
170another for japanese. 180another for japanese.
171.PP 181.PP
172Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to 182Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to
173display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other 183display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other
174programs force onto it's users never made sense to me: You should be able 184programs force onto its users never made sense to me: You should be able
175to choose any font for any script freely. 185to choose any font for any script freely.
176.PP 186.PP
177Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than 187Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than
178it's predecessor, supports things such as \s-1XFT\s0 and \s-1ISO\s0 14755 that are handy 188its predecessor, supports things such as \s-1XFT\s0 and \s-1ISO\s0 14755 that are handy
179in i18n\-environments, is faster, and has a lot less bugs than the original 189in i18n\-environments, is faster, and has a lot bugs less than the original
180rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements. 190rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements.
181.PP 191.PP
182It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean 192It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean
183and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode 193and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode
184without most of it's features to get a lean binary. It also comes with 194without most of its features to get a lean binary. It also comes with
185a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows 195a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows
186from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and 196from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and
187drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and 197drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and
188@@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client). 198@@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client).
189.PP 199.PP
190It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have 200It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have
191been extended) easier accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical 201been extended) more accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical
192reference documentation (escape sequences etc.). 202reference documentation (escape sequences etc.).
193.SH "OPTIONS" 203.SH "OPTIONS"
194.IX Header "OPTIONS" 204.IX Header "OPTIONS"
195The \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR options (mostly a subset of \fIxterm\fR's) are listed 205The \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR options (mostly a subset of \fIxterm\fR's) are listed
196below. In keeping with the smaller-is-better philosophy, options may be 206below. In keeping with the smaller-is-better philosophy, options may be
197eliminated or default values chosen at compile\-time, so options and 207eliminated or default values chosen at compile-time, so options and
198defaults listed may not accurately reflect the version installed on 208defaults listed may not accurately reflect the version installed on
199your system. `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-h' gives a list of major compile-time options on 209your system. `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-h' gives a list of major compile-time options on
200the \fIOptions\fR line. Option descriptions may be prefixed with which 210the \fIOptions\fR line. Option descriptions may be prefixed with which
201compile option each is dependent upon. e.g. `Compile \fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR:' requires 211compile option each is dependent upon. e.g. `Compile \fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR:' requires
202\&\fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR on the \fIOptions\fR line. Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-help' gives a list of all 212\&\fI\s-1XIM\s0\fR on the \fIOptions\fR line. Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-help' gives a list of all
… …
214.IP "\fB\-display\fR \fIdisplayname\fR" 4 224.IP "\fB\-display\fR \fIdisplayname\fR" 4
215.IX Item "-display displayname" 225.IX Item "-display displayname"
216Attempt to open a window on the named X display (\fB\-d\fR still 226Attempt to open a window on the named X display (\fB\-d\fR still
217respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the 227respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the
218\&\fB\s-1DISPLAY\s0\fR environment variable is used. 228\&\fB\s-1DISPLAY\s0\fR environment variable is used.
229.IP "\fB\-depth\fR \fIbitdepth\fR" 4
230.IX Item "-depth bitdepth"
231Compile \fIxft\fR: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
232resource \fBdepth\fR.
233.Sp
234[Please note that many X servers (and libXft) are buggy with
235respect to \f(CW\*(C`\-depth 32\*(C'\fR and/or alpha channels, and will cause all sorts
236of graphical corruption. This is harmless, but we can't do anything about
237this, so watch out]
219.IP "\fB\-geometry\fR \fIgeom\fR" 4 238.IP "\fB\-geometry\fR \fIgeom\fR" 4
220.IX Item "-geometry geom" 239.IX Item "-geometry geom"
221Window geometry (\fB\-g\fR still respected); resource \fBgeometry\fR. 240Window geometry (\fB\-g\fR still respected); resource \fBgeometry\fR.
222.IP "\fB\-rv\fR|\fB+rv\fR" 4 241.IP "\fB\-rv\fR|\fB+rv\fR" 4
223.IX Item "-rv|+rv" 242.IX Item "-rv|+rv"
224Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource \fBreverseVideo\fR. 243Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource \fBreverseVideo\fR.
225.IP "\fB\-j\fR|\fB+j\fR" 4 244.IP "\fB\-j\fR|\fB+j\fR" 4
226.IX Item "-j|+j" 245.IX Item "-j|+j"
227Turn on/off jump scrolling; resource \fBjumpScroll\fR. 246Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource \fBjumpScroll\fR.
228.IP "\fB\-ip\fR|\fB+ip\fR" 4 247.IP "\fB\-ss\fR|\fB+ss\fR" 4
229.IX Item "-ip|+ip" 248.IX Item "-ss|+ss"
230Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is 249Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource \fBskipScroll\fR.
231\&\fB\-tr\fR; resource \fBinheritPixmap\fR. 250.IP "\fB\-tr\fR|\fB+tr\fR" 4
251.IX Item "-tr|+tr"
252Turn on/off illusion of a transparent window background; resource \fBtransparent\fR.
253.Sp
254\&\fB\-ip\fR is still accepted as an obsolete alias but will be removed in
255future versions.
256.Sp
257\&\fIPlease address all transparency related issues to Sasha Vasko at
258sasha@aftercode.net. Read the \s-1FAQ\s0 (man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@)!\fR
232.IP "\fB\-fade\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 259.IP "\fB\-fade\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
233.IX Item "-fade number" 260.IX Item "-fade number"
234Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. resource \fBfading\fR. 261Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values
262fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade
263colour; resource \fBfading\fR.
264.IP "\fB\-fadecolor\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
265.IX Item "-fadecolor colour"
266Fade to this colour when fading is used (see \fB\-fade\fR). The default colour
267is opaque black. resource \fBfadeColor\fR.
235.IP "\fB\-tint\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 268.IP "\fB\-tint\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
236.IX Item "-tint colour" 269.IX Item "-tint colour"
237Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when 270Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when
238transparency is enabled with \fB\-tr\fR or \fB\-ip\fR. See also the \fB\-sh\fR 271transparency is enabled with \fB\-tr\fR. This only works for
272non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the \fB\-sh\fR option that can be
239option that can be used to brighten or darken the image in addition to 273used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it.
240tinting it. 274Please note that certain tint colours can be applied on the server-side,
241.IP "\fB\-sh\fR" 4 275thus yielding performance gain of two orders of magnitude. These colours are:
276blue, red, green, cyan, magenta, yellow, and those close to them. Also
277pure black and pure white colors essentially mean no tinting; resource
278\&\fItintColor\fR. Example:
279.Sp
280.Vb 1
281\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-tr \-tint blue \-sh 40
282.Ve
283.IP "\fB\-sh\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
242.IX Item "-sh" 284.IX Item "-sh number"
243\&\fInumber\fR Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (\-1 .. \-100) the transparent 285Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (100 .. 200) the transparent
244background image in addition to tinting it (i.e. \fB\-tint\fR must be 286background image in addition to (or instead of) tinting it;
245specified, too, e.g. \f(CW\*(C`\-tint white\*(C'\fR). 287resource \fIshading\fR.
288.IP "\fB\-blt\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
289.IX Item "-blt string"
290Specify background blending type. If background pixmap is specified
291at the same time as transparency \- such pixmap will be blended over
292transparency image, using method specified. Supported values are :
293\&\fBadd\fR, \fBalphablend\fR, \fBallanon\fR \- color values averaging, \fBcolorize\fR,
294\&\fBdarken\fR, \fBdiff\fR, \fBdissipate\fR, \fBhue\fR, \fBlighten\fR, \fBoverlay\fR,
295\&\fBsaturate\fR, \fBscreen\fR, \fBsub\fR, \fBtint\fR, \fBvalue\fR. The default is
296alpha-blending. Compile \fIafterimage\fR; resource \fIblendType\fR.
297.IP "\fB\-blr\fR \fIHxV\fR" 4
298.IX Item "-blr HxV"
299Apply Gaussian Blur with the specified radii to the transparent
300background image. If single number is specified \- both vertical and
301horizontal radii are considered to be the same. Setting one of the
302radii to 1 and another to a large number creates interesting effects
303on some backgrounds. Maximum radius value is 128. Compile \fIafterimage\fR;
304resource \fIblurRadius\fR.
246.IP "\fB\-bg\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 305.IP "\fB\-bg\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
247.IX Item "-bg colour" 306.IX Item "-bg colour"
248Window background colour; resource \fBbackground\fR. 307Window background colour; resource \fBbackground\fR.
249.IP "\fB\-fg\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 308.IP "\fB\-fg\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
250.IX Item "-fg colour" 309.IX Item "-fg colour"
251Window foreground colour; resource \fBforeground\fR. 310Window foreground colour; resource \fBforeground\fR.
252.IP "\fB\-pixmap\fR \fIfile[;geom]\fR" 4 311.IP "\fB\-pixmap\fR \fIfile[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]\fR" 4
253.IX Item "-pixmap file[;geom]" 312.IX Item "-pixmap file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]"
254Compile \fI\s-1XPM\s0\fR: Specify \s-1XPM\s0 file for the background and also optionally 313Compile \fIafterimage\fR: Specify image file for the background and also
255specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to 314optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to
256add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the \f(CW\*(C`;\*(C'\fR in the 315add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the \f(CW\*(C`;\*(C'\fR in the
257command\-line; resource \fBbackgroundPixmap\fR. 316command-line; for more details see resource \fBbackgroundPixmap\fR.
258.IP "\fB\-cr\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 317.IP "\fB\-cr\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
259.IX Item "-cr colour" 318.IX Item "-cr colour"
260The cursor colour; resource \fBcursorColor\fR. 319The cursor colour; resource \fBcursorColor\fR.
261.IP "\fB\-pr\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 320.IP "\fB\-pr\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
262.IX Item "-pr colour" 321.IX Item "-pr colour"
… …
269The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar and the text; 328The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar and the text;
270resource \fBborderColor\fR. 329resource \fBborderColor\fR.
271.IP "\fB\-fn\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 330.IP "\fB\-fn\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
272.IX Item "-fn fontlist" 331.IX Item "-fn fontlist"
273Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names 332Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
274that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. The 333that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
275first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be 334first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
276smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default 335smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
277font list is always appended to it. See resource \fBfont\fR for more details. 336font list is always appended to it. See resource \fBfont\fR for more details.
278.Sp 337.Sp
279In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify it's name or prefix it 338In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify its name or prefix it
280with \f(CW\*(C`x:\*(C'\fR. To specify an XFT\-font, you need to prefix it with \f(CW\*(C`xft:\*(C'\fR, 339with \f(CW\*(C`x:\*(C'\fR. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with \f(CW\*(C`xft:\*(C'\fR,
281e.g.: 340e.g.:
282.Sp 341.Sp
283.Vb 2 342.Vb 2
284\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15" 343\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15"
285\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono" 344\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono"
286.Ve 345.Ve
287.Sp 346.Sp
288See also the question \*(L"How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?\*(R" in the \s-1FAQ\s0 347See also the question \*(L"How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?\*(R" in the \s-1FAQ\s0
289section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7). 348section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7).
290.IP "\fB\-fb\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 349.IP "\fB\-fb\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
291.IX Item "-fb fontlist" 350.IX Item "-fb fontlist"
292Compile font\-styles: The bold font list to use when bold characters are to 351Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: The bold font list to use when \fBbold\fR characters
293be printed. See resource \fBboldFont\fR for details. 352are to be printed. See resource \fBboldFont\fR for details.
294.IP "\fB\-fi\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 353.IP "\fB\-fi\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
295.IX Item "-fi fontlist" 354.IX Item "-fi fontlist"
296Compile font\-styles: The italic font list to use when bold characters are to 355Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: The italic font list to use when \fIitalic\fR
297be printed. See resource \fBitalicFont\fR for details. 356characters are to be printed. See resource \fBitalicFont\fR for details.
298.IP "\fB\-fbi\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 357.IP "\fB\-fbi\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
299.IX Item "-fbi fontlist" 358.IX Item "-fbi fontlist"
300Compile font\-styles: The bold italic font list to use when bold characters are to 359Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: The bold italic font list to use when \fB\f(BIbold
301be printed. See resource \fBboldItalicFont\fR for details. 360italic\fB\fR characters are to be printed. See resource \fBboldItalicFont\fR
361for details.
362.IP "\fB\-is\fR|\fB+is\fR" 4
363.IX Item "-is|+is"
364Compile \fIfont-styles\fR: Bold/Blink font styles imply high intensity
365foreground/background (default). See resource \fBintensityStyles\fR for
366details.
302.IP "\fB\-name\fR \fIname\fR" 4 367.IP "\fB\-name\fR \fIname\fR" 4
303.IX Item "-name name" 368.IX Item "-name name"
304Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained, 369Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained,
305rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain 370rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain
306`.' or `*' characters. Also sets the icon and title name. 371`.' or `*' characters. Also sets the icon and title name.
… …
316Turn on/off visual bell on receipt of a bell character; resource 381Turn on/off visual bell on receipt of a bell character; resource
317\&\fBvisualBell\fR. 382\&\fBvisualBell\fR.
318.IP "\fB\-sb\fR|\fB+sb\fR" 4 383.IP "\fB\-sb\fR|\fB+sb\fR" 4
319.IX Item "-sb|+sb" 384.IX Item "-sb|+sb"
320Turn on/off scrollbar; resource \fBscrollBar\fR. 385Turn on/off scrollbar; resource \fBscrollBar\fR.
386.IP "\fB\-sr\fR|\fB+sr\fR" 4
387.IX Item "-sr|+sr"
388Put scrollbar on right/left; resource \fBscrollBar_right\fR.
389.IP "\fB\-st\fR|\fB+st\fR" 4
390.IX Item "-st|+st"
391Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
392resource \fBscrollBar_floating\fR.
321.IP "\fB\-si\fR|\fB+si\fR" 4 393.IP "\fB\-si\fR|\fB+si\fR" 4
322.IX Item "-si|+si" 394.IX Item "-si|+si"
323Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on \s-1TTY\s0 output inhibit; resource 395Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on \s-1TTY\s0 output inhibit; resource
324\&\fBscrollTtyOutput\fR has opposite effect. 396\&\fBscrollTtyOutput\fR has opposite effect.
325.IP "\fB\-sk\fR|\fB+sk\fR" 4 397.IP "\fB\-sk\fR|\fB+sk\fR" 4
… …
329.IP "\fB\-sw\fR|\fB+sw\fR" 4 401.IP "\fB\-sw\fR|\fB+sw\fR" 4
330.IX Item "-sw|+sw" 402.IX Item "-sw|+sw"
331Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear. 403Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear.
332This only takes effect if \fB\-si\fR is also given; resource 404This only takes effect if \fB\-si\fR is also given; resource
333\&\fBscrollWithBuffer\fR. 405\&\fBscrollWithBuffer\fR.
334.IP "\fB\-sr\fR|\fB+sr\fR" 4
335.IX Item "-sr|+sr"
336Put scrollbar on right/left; resource \fBscrollBar_right\fR.
337.IP "\fB\-st\fR|\fB+st\fR" 4
338.IX Item "-st|+st"
339Display normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
340resource \fBscrollBar_floating\fR.
341.IP "\fB\-ptab\fR|\fB+ptab\fR" 4 406.IP "\fB\-ptab\fR|\fB+ptab\fR" 4
342.IX Item "-ptab|+ptab" 407.IX Item "-ptab|+ptab"
343If enabled (default), \*(L"Horizontal Tab\*(R" characters are being stored as 408If enabled (default), \*(L"Horizontal Tab\*(R" characters are being stored as
344actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to 409actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to
345select and paste them. Since a horizontal tab is a cursor movement and 410select and paste them. Since a horizontal tab is a cursor movement and
… …
368.IP "\fB\-bl\fR" 4 433.IP "\fB\-bl\fR" 4
369.IX Item "-bl" 434.IX Item "-bl"
370Compile \fIfrills\fR: Set \s-1MWM\s0 hints to request a borderless window, i.e. 435Compile \fIfrills\fR: Set \s-1MWM\s0 hints to request a borderless window, i.e.
371if honoured by the \s-1WM\s0, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window 436if honoured by the \s-1WM\s0, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window
372decorations; resource \fBborderLess\fR. 437decorations; resource \fBborderLess\fR.
438.IP "\fB\-override\-redirect\fR" 4
439.IX Item "-override-redirect"
440Compile \fIfrills\fR: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource
441\&\fBoverride-redirect\fR.
442.IP "\fB\-sbg\fR" 4
443.IX Item "-sbg"
444Compile \fIfrills\fR: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
445drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
446this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
447resource \fBskipBuiltinGlyphs\fR.
373.IP "\fB\-lsp\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 448.IP "\fB\-lsp\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
374.IX Item "-lsp number" 449.IX Item "-lsp number"
375Compile \fIfrills\fR: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 450Compile \fIfrills\fR: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
376the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource 451the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource
377\&\fBlinespace\fR. 452\&\fBlineSpace\fR.
378.IP "\fB\-tn\fR \fItermname\fR" 4 453.IP "\fB\-tn\fR \fItermname\fR" 4
379.IX Item "-tn termname" 454.IX Item "-tn termname"
380This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the 455This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
381\&\fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the 456\&\fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the
382\&\fI\fItermcap\fI\|(5)\fR database and should have \fIli#\fR and \fIco#\fR entries; 457\&\fI\fItermcap\fI\|(5)\fR database and should have \fIli#\fR and \fIco#\fR entries;
… …
385.IX Item "-e command [arguments]" 460.IX Item "-e command [arguments]"
386Run the command with its command-line arguments in the \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR 461Run the command with its command-line arguments in the \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR
387window; also sets the window title and icon name to be the basename of 462window; also sets the window title and icon name to be the basename of
388the program being executed if neither \fI\-title\fR (\fI\-T\fR) nor \fI\-n\fR are 463the program being executed if neither \fI\-title\fR (\fI\-T\fR) nor \fI\-n\fR are
389given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last 464given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last
390on the command\-line. If there is no \fB\-e\fR option then the default is to 465on the command-line. If there is no \fB\-e\fR option then the default is to
391run the program specified by the \fB\s-1SHELL\s0\fR environment variable or, 466run the program specified by the \fB\s-1SHELL\s0\fR environment variable or,
392failing that, \fI\fIsh\fI\|(1)\fR. 467failing that, \fI\fIsh\fI\|(1)\fR.
468.Sp
469Please note that you must specify a program with arguments. If you want to
470run shell commands, you have to specify the shell, like this:
471.Sp
472.Vb 1
473\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-e sh \-c "shell commands"
474.Ve
393.IP "\fB\-title\fR \fItext\fR" 4 475.IP "\fB\-title\fR \fItext\fR" 4
394.IX Item "-title text" 476.IX Item "-title text"
395Window title (\fB\-T\fR still respected); the default title is the basename 477Window title (\fB\-T\fR still respected); the default title is the basename
396of the program specified after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the 478of the program specified after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the
397application name; resource \fBtitle\fR. 479application name; resource \fBtitle\fR.
… …
421Set the font set to use for the X Input Method, see resource \fBimFont\fR 503Set the font set to use for the X Input Method, see resource \fBimFont\fR
422for more info. 504for more info.
423.IP "\fB\-tcw\fR" 4 505.IP "\fB\-tcw\fR" 4
424.IX Item "-tcw" 506.IX Item "-tcw"
425Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 507Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
508button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is
426button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the 509in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
427end of the logical line only. resource \fBtripleclickwords\fR. 510the end of the logical line only. resource \fBtripleclickwords\fR.
428.IP "\fB\-insecure\fR" 4 511.IP "\fB\-insecure\fR" 4
429.IX Item "-insecure" 512.IX Item "-insecure"
430Enable \*(L"insecure\*(R" mode, which currently enables most of the escape 513Enable \*(L"insecure\*(R" mode, which currently enables most of the escape
431sequences that echo strings. See the resource \fBinsecure\fR for more 514sequences that echo strings. See the resource \fBinsecure\fR for more
432info. 515info.
… …
441\&\fBsecondaryScreen\fR. 524\&\fBsecondaryScreen\fR.
442.IP "\fB\-ssr\fR|\fB+ssr\fR" 4 525.IP "\fB\-ssr\fR|\fB+ssr\fR" 4
443.IX Item "-ssr|+ssr" 526.IX Item "-ssr|+ssr"
444Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource 527Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource
445\&\fBsecondaryScroll\fR. 528\&\fBsecondaryScroll\fR.
529.IP "\fB\-hold\fR|\fB+hold\fR" 4
530.IX Item "-hold|+hold"
531Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
532will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
533it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
534user; resource \fBhold\fR.
535.IP "\fB\-xrm\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
536.IX Item "-xrm string"
537Works like the X Toolkit option of the same name, by adding the \fIstring\fR
538as if it were specified in a resource file. Resource values specified this
539way take precedence over all other resource specifications.
540.Sp
541Note that you need to use the \fIsame\fR syntax as in the .Xdefaults file,
542e.g. \f(CW\*(C`*.background: black\*(C'\fR. Also note that all @@RXVT_NAME@@\-specific
543options can be specified as long-options on the commandline, so use
544of \fB\-xrm\fR is mostly limited to cases where you want to specify other
545resources (e.g. for input methods) or for compatibility with other
546programs.
446.IP "\fB\-keysym.\fR\fIsym\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4 547.IP "\fB\-keysym.\fR\fIsym\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
447.IX Item "-keysym.sym: string" 548.IX Item "-keysym.sym string"
448Remap a key symbol. See resource \fBkeysym\fR. 549Remap a key symbol. See resource \fBkeysym\fR.
449.IP "\fB\-embed\fR: \fIwindowid\fR" 4 550.IP "\fB\-embed\fR \fIwindowid\fR" 4
450.IX Item "-embed: windowid" 551.IX Item "-embed windowid"
451Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed it's windows into an already-existing window, 552Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed its windows into an already-existing window,
452which enables applications to easily embed a terminal. 553which enables applications to easily embed a terminal.
453.Sp 554.Sp
454Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it 555Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it
455shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it 556shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it
456quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to 557quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to
… …
459The window will not be destroyed when @@RXVT_NAME@@ exits. 560The window will not be destroyed when @@RXVT_NAME@@ exits.
460.Sp 561.Sp
461It might be useful to know that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not close file 562It might be useful to know that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not close file
462descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you 563descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you
463can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the 564can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the
464terminal. This works regardless of wether the \f(CW\*(C`\-embed\*(C'\fR option was used or 565terminal. This works regardless of whether the \f(CW\*(C`\-embed\*(C'\fR option was used or
465not. 566not.
466.SH "RESOURCES (available also as long\-options)" 567.Sp
467.IX Header "RESOURCES (available also as long-options)" 568Here is a short Gtk2\-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be
569used (a longer example is in \fIdoc/embed\fR):
570.Sp
571.Vb 5
572\& my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket;
573\& $rxvt\->signal_connect_after (realize => sub {
574\& my $xid = $_[0]\->window\->get_xid;
575\& system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-embed $xid &";
576\& });
577.Ve
578.IP "\fB\-pty\-fd\fR \fIfile descriptor\fR" 4
579.IX Item "-pty-fd file descriptor"
580Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ \s-1NOT\s0 to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty
581pair but instead use the given file descriptor as the tty master. This is
582useful if you want to drive @@RXVT_NAME@@ as a generic terminal emulator
583without having to run a program within it.
584.Sp
585If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp
586entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions \- you have to do that
587yourself if you want that.
588.Sp
589As an extremely special case, specifying \f(CW\*(C`\-1\*(C'\fR will completely suppress
590pty/tty operations, which is probably only useful in conjunction with some
591perl extension that manages the terminal.
592.Sp
593Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a
594longer example is in \fIdoc/pty\-fd\fR):
595.Sp
596.Vb 2
597\& use IO::Pty;
598\& use Fcntl;
599\&
600\& my $pty = new IO::Pty;
601\& fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close\-on\-exec
602\& system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-pty\-fd " . (fileno $pty) . "&";
603\& close $pty;
604\&
605\& # now communicate with rxvt
606\& my $slave = $pty\->slave;
607\& while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\en" }
608.Ve
609.IP "\fB\-pe\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
610.IX Item "-pe string"
611Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in
612this terminal instance. See resource \fBperl-ext\fR for details.
613.SH "RESOURCES"
614.IX Header "RESOURCES"
468Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-\-help' gives a list of all resources (long 615Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-\-help' gives a list of all resources (long
469options) compiled into your version. 616options) compiled into your version. All resources are also available as
617long-options.
470.PP 618.PP
471There are two different methods that @@RXVT_NAME@@ can use to get the 619You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like \fBxrdb\fR. Many
472Xresource data: using the X libraries (Xrm*\-functions) or internal 620distribution do also load settings from the \fB~/.Xresources\fR file when X
473Xresources reader (\fB~/.Xdefaults\fR). For the first method (ie. 621starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order,
474\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-h\fR lists \fBXGetDefaults\fR), you can set and change the 622with later settings overwriting earlier ones:
475resources using X11 tools like \fBxrdb\fR. Many distribution do also load
476settings from the \fB~/.Xresources\fR file when X starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@
477will consult the following files/resources in order, with later settings
478overwriting earlier ones:
479.PP 623.PP
480.Vb 5 624.Vb 6
481\& 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global 625\& 1. system\-wide app\-defaults file, either locale\-dependent OR global
482\& 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR 626\& 2. app\-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR
483\& 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults 627\& 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root\-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults
484\& 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen 628\& 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen
485\& 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename> 629\& 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults\-<nodename>
630\& 6. resources specified via \-xrm on the commandline
486.Ve 631.Ve
487.PP 632.PP
488If compiled with internal Xresources support (i.e. \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-h\fR
489lists \fB.Xdefaults\fR) then \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR accepts application defaults
490set in XAPPLOADDIR/URxvt (compile\-time defined: usually
491\&\fB/usr/lib/X11/app\-defaults/URxvt\fR) and resources set in
492\&\fB~/.Xdefaults\fR, or \fB~/.Xresources\fR if \fB~/.Xdefaults\fR does not exist.
493Note that when reading X resources, \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR recognizes two 633Note that when reading X resources, \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR recognizes two class
494class names: \fBXTerm\fR and \fBURxvt\fR. The class name \fBRxvt\fR allows 634names: \fBRxvt\fR and \fBURxvt\fR. The class name \fBRxvt\fR allows resources
495resources common to both \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR and the original \fIrxvt\fR to be 635common to both \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR and the original \fIrxvt\fR to be easily
496easily configured, while the class name \fBURxvt\fR allows resources 636configured, while the class name \fBURxvt\fR allows resources unique to
497unique to \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR, notably colours and key\-handling, to be 637\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR, to be shared between different \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR
498shared between different \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR configurations. If no 638configurations. If no resources are specified, suitable defaults will
499resources are specified, suitable defaults will be used. Command-line 639be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource
500arguments can be used to override resource settings. The following 640settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to
501resources are allowed: 641check the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage for additional settings by perl
642extensions not documented here):
643.IP "\fBdepth:\fR \fIbitdepth\fR" 4
644.IX Item "depth: bitdepth"
645Compile \fIxft\fR: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
646option \fB\-depth\fR.
647.IP "\fBbuffered:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
648.IX Item "buffered: boolean"
649Compile \fIxft\fR: Turn on/off double-buffering for xft (default enabled).
650On some card/driver combination enabling it slightly decreases
651performance, on most it greatly helps it. The slowdown is small, so it
652should normally be enabled.
502.IP "\fBgeometry:\fR \fIgeom\fR" 4 653.IP "\fBgeometry:\fR \fIgeom\fR" 4
503.IX Item "geometry: geom" 654.IX Item "geometry: geom"
504Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24]; 655Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24];
505option \fB\-geometry\fR. 656option \fB\-geometry\fR.
506.IP "\fBbackground:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 657.IP "\fBbackground:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
… …
538.IX Item "colorUL: colour" 689.IX Item "colorUL: colour"
539Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the 690Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
540foreground colour is the default. 691foreground colour is the default.
541.IP "\fBcolorRV:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 692.IP "\fBcolorRV:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
542.IX Item "colorRV: colour" 693.IX Item "colorRV: colour"
543Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video 694Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video characters
544characters. 695when \s-1OPTION_HC\s0 is disabled (\-\-disable\-frills).
545.IP "\fBunderlineColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 696.IP "\fBunderlineColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
546.IX Item "underlineColor: colour" 697.IX Item "underlineColor: colour"
547If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline 698If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline
548itself. If unset, use the foreground colour. 699itself. If unset, use the foreground colour.
549.IP "\fBcursorColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 700.IP "\fBcursorColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
… …
560\&\fBTrue\fR: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours; 711\&\fBTrue\fR: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours;
561option \fB\-rv\fR. \fBFalse\fR: regular screen colours [default]; option 712option \fB\-rv\fR. \fBFalse\fR: regular screen colours [default]; option
562\&\fB+rv\fR. See note in \fB\s-1COLORS\s0 \s-1AND\s0 \s-1GRAPHICS\s0\fR section. 713\&\fB+rv\fR. See note in \fB\s-1COLORS\s0 \s-1AND\s0 \s-1GRAPHICS\s0\fR section.
563.IP "\fBjumpScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 714.IP "\fBjumpScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
564.IX Item "jumpScroll: boolean" 715.IX Item "jumpScroll: boolean"
565\&\fBTrue\fR: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When scrolling 716\&\fBTrue\fR: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots
566quickly, fewer screen updates are performed [default]; option \fB\-j\fR. 717of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines
718has been read, resulting in fewer updates while still displaying every
719received line; option \fB\-j\fR.
720.Sp
567\&\fBFalse\fR: specify that smooth scrolling should be used; option \fB+j\fR. 721\&\fBFalse\fR: specify that smooth scrolling should be used. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will
722force a screen refresh on each new line it received; option \fB+j\fR.
723.IP "\fBskipScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
724.IX Item "skipScroll: boolean"
725\&\fBTrue\fR: (the default) specify that skip scrolling should be used. When
726receiving lots of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once in a while
727(around 60 times per second), resulting in far fewer updates. This can
728result in @@RXVT_NAME@@ not ever displaying some of the lines it receives;
729option \fB\-ss\fR.
730.Sp
731\&\fBFalse\fR: specify that everything is to be displayed, even
732if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the
733monitor to display anything); option \fB+ss\fR.
568.IP "\fBinheritPixmap:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 734.IP "\fBtransparent:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
569.IX Item "inheritPixmap: boolean" 735.IX Item "transparent: boolean"
570\&\fBTrue\fR: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving 736Turn on/off illusion of a transparent window background.
571artificial transparency. \fBFalse\fR: do not inherit the parent windows' 737.Sp
572pixmap. 738\&\fBinheritPixmap\fR is still accepted as an obsolete alias but will be removed in
739future versions.
740.Sp
741\&\fIPlease address all transparency related issues to Sasha Vasko at
742sasha@aftercode.net. Read the \s-1FAQ\s0 (man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@)!\fR
573.IP "\fBfading:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 743.IP "\fBfading:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
574.IX Item "fading: number" 744.IX Item "fading: number"
575Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. 745Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option \fB\-fade\fR.
746.IP "\fBfadeColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
747.IX Item "fadeColor: colour"
748Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see \fBfading:\fR). The default
749colour is black; option \fB\-fadecolor\fR.
576.IP "\fBtintColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 750.IP "\fBtintColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
577.IX Item "tintColor: colour" 751.IX Item "tintColor: colour"
578Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour. 752Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option
753\&\fB\-tint\fR.
579.IP "\fBshading:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 754.IP "\fBshading:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
580.IX Item "shading: number" 755.IX Item "shading: number"
581Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (\-1 .. \-100) the transparent background 756Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (\-1 .. \-100) the transparent background image
582image in addition to tinting it. 757in addition to tinting it; option \fB\-sh\fR.
758.IP "\fBblendType:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
759.IX Item "blendType: string"
760Specify background blending type; option \fB\-blt\fR.
761.IP "\fBblurRadius:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
762.IX Item "blurRadius: number"
763Apply Gaussian Blurr with the specified radius to the transparent
764background image; option \fB\-blr\fR.
583.IP "\fBscrollColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 765.IP "\fBscrollColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
584.IX Item "scrollColor: colour" 766.IX Item "scrollColor: colour"
585Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. 767Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].
586.IP "\fBtroughColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 768.IP "\fBtroughColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
587.IX Item "troughColor: colour" 769.IX Item "troughColor: colour"
588Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default 770Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default
589#969696]. Only relevant for normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar. 771#969696]. Only relevant for rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar.
590.IP "\fBborderColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 772.IP "\fBborderColor:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
591.IX Item "borderColor: colour" 773.IX Item "borderColor: colour"
592The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar 774The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar
593and the text. 775and the text.
594.IP "\fBbackgroundPixmap:\fR \fIfile[;geom]\fR" 4 776.IP "\fBbackgroundPixmap:\fR \fIfile[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]\fR" 4
595.IX Item "backgroundPixmap: file[;geom]" 777.IX Item "backgroundPixmap: file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]"
596Use the specified \s-1XPM\s0 file (note the `.xpm' extension is optional) for 778Use the specified image file for the background and also
597the background and also optionally specify its scaling with a geometry 779optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string \fBWxH+X+Y\fR,
598string \fBWxH+X+Y\fR, in which \fB\*(L"W\*(R" / \*(L"H\*(R"\fR specify the 780(default \f(CW\*(C`0x0+50+50\*(C'\fR) in which \fB\*(L"W\*(R" / \*(L"H\*(R"\fR specify the
599horizontal/vertical scale (percent) and \fB\*(L"X\*(R" / \*(L"Y\*(R"\fR locate the image 781horizontal/vertical scale (percent), and \fB\*(L"X\*(R" / \*(L"Y\*(R"\fR locate the image
600centre (percent). A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale 782centre (percent). A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale
601of 1 displays the image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 783of 1 displays the image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 specifies
602specifies an integer number of images in that direction. No image will 784an integer number of images in that direction. No image will be magnified
603be magnified beyond 10 times its original size. The maximum permitted 785beyond 10 times its original size. The maximum permitted scale is 1000.
604scale is 1000. [default 0x0+50+50] 786Additional operations can be specified after colon \fB:op1:op2...\fR.
605.IP "\fBmenu:\fR \fIfile[;tag]\fR" 4 787Supported operations are:
606.IX Item "menu: file[;tag]" 788.Sp
607Read in the specified menu file (note the `.menu' extension is 789.Vb 8
608optional) and also optionally specify a starting tag to find. See the 790\& tile force background image to be tiled and not scaled. Equivalent to 0x0
609reference documentation for details on the syntax for the menuBar. 791\& propscale will scale image keeping proportions
792\& auto will scale image to match window size. Equivalent to 100x100
793\& hscale will scale image horizontally to the window size
794\& vscale will scale image vertically to the window size
795\& scale will scale image to match window size
796\& root will tile image as if it was a root window background, auto\-adjusting
797\& whenever terminal window moves
798.Ve
799.Sp
800If used in conjunction with \fB\-tr\fR option, the specified pixmap will be
801blended over transparency image using either alpha-blending, or any
802other blending type, specified with \fB\-blt \*(L"type\*(R"\fR option.
610.IP "\fBpath:\fR \fIpath\fR" 4 803.IP "\fBpath:\fR \fIpath\fR" 4
611.IX Item "path: path" 804.IX Item "path: path"
612Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding files (\s-1XPM\s0 and 805Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding background image files.
613menus), in addition to the paths specified by the \fB\s-1RXVTPATH\s0\fR and
614\&\fB\s-1PATH\s0\fR environment variables.
615.IP "\fBfont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4 806.IP "\fBfont:\fR \fIfontlist\fR" 4
616.IX Item "font: fontlist" 807.IX Item "font: fontlist"
617Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font 808Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
618names that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. 809that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
619The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might 810first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
620be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always 811smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
621appended to it. option \fB\-fn\fR. 812font list is always appended to it; option \fB\-fn\fR.
622.Sp 813.Sp
623Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (\s-1XLFD\s0) name, with 814Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (\s-1XLFD\s0) name, with
624optional prefix \f(CW\*(C`x:\*(C'\fR or a Xft font (Compile \fIxft\fR), prefixed with \f(CW\*(C`xft:\*(C'\fR. 815optional prefix \f(CW\*(C`x:\*(C'\fR or a Xft font (Compile \fIxft\fR), prefixed with \f(CW\*(C`xft:\*(C'\fR.
625.Sp 816.Sp
626In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and 817In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and
… …
629fonts. 820fonts.
630.Sp 821.Sp
631For example, this font resource 822For example, this font resource
632.Sp 823.Sp
633.Vb 5 824.Vb 5
634\& URxvt*font: 9x15bold,\e 825\& URxvt.font: 9x15bold,\e
635\& -misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\e 826\& \-misc\-fixed\-bold\-r\-normal\-\-15\-140\-75\-75\-c\-90\-iso10646\-1,\e
636\& -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \e 827\& \-misc\-fixed\-medium\-r\-normal\-\-15\-140\-75\-75\-c\-90\-iso10646\-1, \e
637\& [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \e 828\& [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \e
638\& xft:Code2000:antialias=false 829\& xft:Code2000:antialias=false
639.Ve 830.Ve
640.Sp 831.Sp
641specifies five fonts to be used. The first one is \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR (actually 832specifies five fonts to be used. The first one is \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR (actually
642the iso8859\-1 version of the second font), which is the base font (because 833the iso8859\-1 version of the second font), which is the base font (because
643it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels 834it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels
644wide and 15 pixels high. 835wide and 15 pixels high.
645.Sp 836.Sp
646The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in 837The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in
647the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non\-bold, but 838the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but
648the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a 839the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a
649useful supplement. 840useful supplement.
650.Sp 841.Sp
651The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters 842The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters
652are limited to the \fB\s-1JIS\s0 0208\fR codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font 843are limited to the \fB\s-1JIS\s0 0208\fR codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font
… …
663.IX Item "boldItalicFont: fontlist" 854.IX Item "boldItalicFont: fontlist"
664.PD 855.PD
665The font list to use for displaying \fBbold\fR, \fIitalic\fR or \fB\f(BIbold 856The font list to use for displaying \fBbold\fR, \fIitalic\fR or \fB\f(BIbold
666italic\fB\fR characters, respectively. 857italic\fB\fR characters, respectively.
667.Sp 858.Sp
668If specified and non\-empty, then the syntax is the same as for the 859If specified and non-empty, then the syntax is the same as for the
669\&\fBfont\fR\-resource, and the given font list will be used as is, which makes 860\&\fBfont\fR\-resource, and the given font list will be used as is, which makes
670it possible to substitute completely different font styles for bold and 861it possible to substitute completely different font styles for bold and
671italic. 862italic.
672.Sp 863.Sp
673If unset (the default), a suitable font list will be synthesized by 864If unset (the default), a suitable font list will be synthesized by
674\&\*(L"morphing\*(R" the normal text font list into the desired shape. If that is 865\&\*(L"morphing\*(R" the normal text font list into the desired shape. If that is
675not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried. 866not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried.
676.Sp 867.Sp
677If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal 868If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal
678text font will being used for the given style. 869text font will being used for the given style.
679.IP "\fBselectstyle:\fR \fImode\fR" 4 870.IP "\fBintensityStyles:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
680.IX Item "selectstyle: mode" 871.IX Item "intensityStyles: boolean"
681Set mouse selection style to \fBold\fR which is 2.20, \fBoldword\fR which is 872When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (\fBTrue\fR,
682xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which gives 873option \fB\-is\fR, the default), bold/blink font styles imply high
683xterm style selection. 874intensity foreground/background colours. Disabling this option (\fBFalse\fR,
684.IP "\fBscrollstyle:\fR \fImode\fR" 4 875option \fB+is\fR) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not
685.IX Item "scrollstyle: mode" 876reachable.
686Set scrollbar style to \fBrxvt\fR, \fBplain\fR, \fBnext\fR or \fBxterm\fR. \fBplain\fR is
687the author's favourite..
688.IP "\fBtitle:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 877.IP "\fBtitle:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
689.IX Item "title: string" 878.IX Item "title: string"
690Set window title string, the default title is the command-line 879Set window title string, the default title is the command-line
691specified after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the application 880specified after the \fB\-e\fR option, if any, otherwise the application
692name; option \fB\-title\fR. 881name; option \fB\-title\fR.
… …
697set; option \fB\-n\fR. 886set; option \fB\-n\fR.
698.IP "\fBmapAlert:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 887.IP "\fBmapAlert:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
699.IX Item "mapAlert: boolean" 888.IX Item "mapAlert: boolean"
700\&\fBTrue\fR: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. \fBFalse\fR: no 889\&\fBTrue\fR: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. \fBFalse\fR: no
701de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default]. 890de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default].
891.IP "\fBurgentOnBell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
892.IX Item "urgentOnBell: boolean"
893\&\fBTrue\fR: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character.
894\&\fBFalse\fR: do not set the urgency hint [default].
702.IP "\fBvisualBell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 895.IP "\fBvisualBell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
703.IX Item "visualBell: boolean" 896.IX Item "visualBell: boolean"
704\&\fBTrue\fR: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option \fB\-vb\fR. 897\&\fBTrue\fR: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option \fB\-vb\fR.
705\&\fBFalse\fR: no visual bell [default]; option \fB+vb\fR. 898\&\fBFalse\fR: no visual bell [default]; option \fB+vb\fR.
706.IP "\fBloginShell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 899.IP "\fBloginShell:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
… …
711.IP "\fButmpInhibit:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 904.IP "\fButmpInhibit:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
712.IX Item "utmpInhibit: boolean" 905.IX Item "utmpInhibit: boolean"
713\&\fBTrue\fR: inhibit writing record into the system log file \fButmp\fR; 906\&\fBTrue\fR: inhibit writing record into the system log file \fButmp\fR;
714option \fB\-ut\fR. \fBFalse\fR: write record into the system log file \fButmp\fR 907option \fB\-ut\fR. \fBFalse\fR: write record into the system log file \fButmp\fR
715[default]; option \fB+ut\fR. 908[default]; option \fB+ut\fR.
716.IP "\fBprint\-pipe:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 909.IP "\fBprint-pipe:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
717.IX Item "print-pipe: string" 910.IX Item "print-pipe: string"
718Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default \fI\fIlpr\fI\|(1)\fR]. Use 911Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default \fI\fIlpr\fI\|(1)\fR]. Use
719\&\fBPrint\fR to initiate a screen dump to the printer and \fBCtrl-Print\fR or 912\&\fBPrint\fR to initiate a screen dump to the printer and \fBCtrl-Print\fR or
720\&\fBShift-Print\fR to include the scrollback as well. 913\&\fBShift-Print\fR to include the scrollback as well.
914.Sp
915The string will be interpreted as if typed into the shell as-is.
916.Sp
917Example:
918.Sp
919.Vb 1
920\& URxvt.print\-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)
921.Ve
922.Sp
923This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents
924every time you hit \f(CW\*(C`Print\*(C'\fR.
925.IP "\fBscrollstyle:\fR \fImode\fR" 4
926.IX Item "scrollstyle: mode"
927Set scrollbar style to \fBrxvt\fR, \fBplain\fR, \fBnext\fR or \fBxterm\fR. \fBplain\fR is
928the author's favourite.
721.IP "\fBscrollBar:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 929.IP "\fBscrollBar:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
722.IX Item "scrollBar: boolean" 930.IX Item "scrollBar: boolean"
723\&\fBTrue\fR: enable the scrollbar [default]; option \fB\-sb\fR. \fBFalse\fR: 931\&\fBTrue\fR: enable the scrollbar [default]; option \fB\-sb\fR. \fBFalse\fR:
724disable the scrollbar; option \fB+sb\fR. 932disable the scrollbar; option \fB+sb\fR.
725.IP "\fBscrollBar_right:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 933.IP "\fBscrollBar_right:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
… …
741\&\fB+si\fR. 949\&\fB+si\fR.
742.IP "\fBscrollWithBuffer:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 950.IP "\fBscrollWithBuffer:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
743.IX Item "scrollWithBuffer: boolean" 951.IX Item "scrollWithBuffer: boolean"
744\&\fBTrue\fR: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and 952\&\fBTrue\fR: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and
745\&\fBscrollTtyOutput\fR is False); option \fB\-sw\fR. \fBFalse\fR: do not scroll 953\&\fBscrollTtyOutput\fR is False); option \fB\-sw\fR. \fBFalse\fR: do not scroll
746with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option \fB+sw\fR. 954with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines; option \fB+sw\fR.
747.IP "\fBscrollTtyKeypress:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 955.IP "\fBscrollTtyKeypress:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
748.IX Item "scrollTtyKeypress: boolean" 956.IX Item "scrollTtyKeypress: boolean"
749\&\fBTrue\fR: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys 957\&\fBTrue\fR: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys
750are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and 958are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and
751are not passed onto the shell; option \fB\-sk\fR. \fBFalse\fR: do not scroll to 959are not passed onto the shell; option \fB\-sk\fR. \fBFalse\fR: do not scroll to
… …
764option \fB\-w\fR, \fB\-bw\fR, \fB\-borderwidth\fR. 972option \fB\-w\fR, \fB\-bw\fR, \fB\-borderwidth\fR.
765.IP "\fBborderLess:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 973.IP "\fBborderLess:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
766.IX Item "borderLess: boolean" 974.IX Item "borderLess: boolean"
767Set \s-1MWM\s0 hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the 975Set \s-1MWM\s0 hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the
768\&\s-1WM\s0, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option \fB\-bl\fR. 976\&\s-1WM\s0, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option \fB\-bl\fR.
977.IP "\fBskipBuiltinGlyphs:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
978.IX Item "skipBuiltinGlyphs: boolean"
979Compile \fIfrills\fR: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
980drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
981this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
982option \fB\-sbg\fR.
769.IP "\fBtermName:\fR \fItermname\fR" 4 983.IP "\fBtermName:\fR \fItermname\fR" 4
770.IX Item "termName: termname" 984.IX Item "termName: termname"
771Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the \fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR environment 985Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the \fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR environment
772variable; option \fB\-tn\fR. 986variable; option \fB\-tn\fR.
773.IP "\fBlinespace:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 987.IP "\fBlineSpace:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
774.IX Item "linespace: number" 988.IX Item "lineSpace: number"
775Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 989Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
776the display [default 0]; option \fB\-lsp\fR. 990the display [default 0]; option \fB\-lsp\fR.
777.IP "\fBmeta8:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 991.IP "\fBmeta8:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
778.IX Item "meta8: boolean" 992.IX Item "meta8: boolean"
779\&\fBTrue\fR: handle Meta (Alt) + keypress to set the 8th bit. \fBFalse\fR: 993\&\fBTrue\fR: handle Meta (Alt) + keypress to set the 8th bit. \fBFalse\fR:
… …
801.IP "\fBpointerColor2:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4 1015.IP "\fBpointerColor2:\fR \fIcolour\fR" 4
802.IX Item "pointerColor2: colour" 1016.IX Item "pointerColor2: colour"
803Mouse pointer background colour. 1017Mouse pointer background colour.
804.IP "\fBpointerBlankDelay:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4 1018.IP "\fBpointerBlankDelay:\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
805.IX Item "pointerBlankDelay: number" 1019.IX Item "pointerBlankDelay: number"
806Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. 1020Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a
1021large number (e.g. \f(CW987654321\fR) to effectively disable the timeout.
807.IP "\fBbackspacekey:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 1022.IP "\fBbackspacekey:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
808.IX Item "backspacekey: string" 1023.IX Item "backspacekey: string"
809The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to \fB\s-1DEC\s0\fR 1024The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to \fB\s-1DEC\s0\fR
810or unset it will send \fBDelete\fR (code 127) or, if shifted, \fBBackspace\fR 1025or unset it will send \fBDelete\fR (code 127) or, if shifted, \fBBackspace\fR
811(code 8) \- which can be reversed with the appropriate \s-1DEC\s0 private mode 1026(code 8) \- which can be reversed with the appropriate \s-1DEC\s0 private mode
… …
815The string to send when the delete key (not the keypad delete key) is 1030The string to send when the delete key (not the keypad delete key) is
816pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated 1031pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated
817with the \fBExecute\fR key. 1032with the \fBExecute\fR key.
818.IP "\fBcutchars:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 1033.IP "\fBcutchars:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
819.IX Item "cutchars: string" 1034.IX Item "cutchars: string"
820The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection. The 1035The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection
821built-in default: 1036(whitespace delimiting is added automatically if resource is given).
822.Sp 1037.Sp
1038When the perl selection extension is in use (the default if compiled
1039in, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage), a suitable regex using these
1040characters will be created (if the resource exists, otherwise, no regex
1041will be created). In this mode, characters outside \s-1ISO\-8859\-1\s0 can be used.
1042.Sp
1043When the selection extension is not used, only \s-1ISO\-8859\-1\s0 characters can
1044be used. If not specified, the built-in default is used:
1045.Sp
823\&\fB\s-1BACKSLASH\s0 `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]{|}\fR 1046\&\fB\s-1BACKSLASH\s0 `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]^{|}\fR
824.IP "\fBpreeditType:\fR \fIstyle\fR" 4 1047.IP "\fBpreeditType:\fR \fIstyle\fR" 4
825.IX Item "preeditType: style" 1048.IX Item "preeditType: style"
826\&\fBOverTheSpot\fR, \fBOffTheSpot\fR, \fBRoot\fR; option \fB\-pt\fR. 1049\&\fBOverTheSpot\fR, \fBOffTheSpot\fR, \fBRoot\fR; option \fB\-pt\fR.
827.IP "\fBinputMethod:\fR \fIname\fR" 4 1050.IP "\fBinputMethod:\fR \fIname\fR" 4
828.IX Item "inputMethod: name" 1051.IX Item "inputMethod: name"
… …
830.IP "\fBimLocale:\fR \fIname\fR" 4 1053.IP "\fBimLocale:\fR \fIname\fR" 4
831.IX Item "imLocale: name" 1054.IX Item "imLocale: name"
832The locale to use for opening the \s-1IM\s0. You can use an \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR of e.g. 1055The locale to use for opening the \s-1IM\s0. You can use an \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR of e.g.
833\&\f(CW\*(C`de_DE.UTF\-8\*(C'\fR for normal text processing but \f(CW\*(C`ja_JP.EUC\-JP\*(C'\fR for the 1056\&\f(CW\*(C`de_DE.UTF\-8\*(C'\fR for normal text processing but \f(CW\*(C`ja_JP.EUC\-JP\*(C'\fR for the
834input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in 1057input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in
835another locale. option \fB\-imlocale\fR. 1058another locale; option \fB\-imlocale\fR.
836.IP "\fBimFont:\fR \fIfontset\fR" 4 1059.IP "\fBimFont:\fR \fIfontset\fR" 4
837.IX Item "imFont: fontset" 1060.IX Item "imFont: fontset"
838Specify the font-set used for \s-1XIM\s0 styles \f(CW\*(C`OverTheSpot\*(C'\fR or 1061Specify the font-set used for \s-1XIM\s0 styles \f(CW\*(C`OverTheSpot\*(C'\fR or
839\&\f(CW\*(C`OffTheSpot\*(C'\fR. It must be a standard X font set (\s-1XLFD\s0 patterns separated 1062\&\f(CW\*(C`OffTheSpot\*(C'\fR. It must be a standard X font set (\s-1XLFD\s0 patterns separated
840by commas), i.e. it's not in the same format as the other font lists used 1063by commas), i.e. it's not in the same format as the other font lists used
… …
843option \fB\-imfont\fR. 1066option \fB\-imfont\fR.
844.IP "\fBtripleclickwords:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 1067.IP "\fBtripleclickwords:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
845.IX Item "tripleclickwords: boolean" 1068.IX Item "tripleclickwords: boolean"
846Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 1069Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
847button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to 1070button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
848the end of the logical line only. option \fB\-tcw\fR. 1071the end of the logical line only; option \fB\-tcw\fR.
849.IP "\fBinsecure:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4 1072.IP "\fBinsecure:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
850.IX Item "insecure: boolean" 1073.IX Item "insecure: boolean"
851Enables \*(L"insecure\*(R" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that 1074Enables \*(L"insecure\*(R" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that
852echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be 1075echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be
853abused if somebody gets 8\-bit\-clean access to your display, whether 1076abused if somebody gets 8\-bit\-clean access to your display, whether
854throuh a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or though 1077through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through
855\&\fIwrite\fR\|(1). Therefore, these sequences are disabled by default. (Note 1078\&\fIwrite\fR\|(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by
856that other terminals, including xterm, have these sequences 1079default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these
857enabled by default). You can enable them by setting this boolean 1080sequences enabled by default, which doesn't make it safer, though).
858resource or specifying \fB\-insecure\fR as an option. At the moment, this 1081.Sp
859enabled display\-answer, locale, findfont, icon label and window title 1082You can enable them by setting this boolean resource or specifying
860requests as well as dynamic menubar dispatch. 1083\&\fB\-insecure\fR as an option. At the moment, this enables display-answer,
1084locale, findfont, icon label and window title requests.
861.IP "\fBmodifier:\fR \fImodifier\fR" 4 1085.IP "\fBmodifier:\fR \fImodifier\fR" 4
862.IX Item "modifier: modifier" 1086.IX Item "modifier: modifier"
863Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: \fBalt\fR, \fBmeta\fR, 1087Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: \fBalt\fR, \fBmeta\fR,
864\&\fBhyper\fR, \fBsuper\fR, \fBmod1\fR, \fBmod2\fR, \fBmod3\fR, \fBmod4\fR, \fBmod5\fR; option 1088\&\fBhyper\fR, \fBsuper\fR, \fBmod1\fR, \fBmod2\fR, \fBmod3\fR, \fBmod4\fR, \fBmod5\fR; option
865\&\fB\-mod\fR. 1089\&\fB\-mod\fR.
866.IP "\fBanswerbackString:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4 1090.IP "\fBanswerbackString:\fR \fIstring\fR" 4
867.IX Item "answerbackString: string" 1091.IX Item "answerbackString: string"
868Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an \s-1ENQ\s0 (control\-E) 1092Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an \s-1ENQ\s0 (control-E)
869character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described 1093character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described
870in the entry on \fBkeysym\fR following. 1094in the entry on \fBkeysym\fR following.
871.IP "\fBsecondaryScreen:\fR \fIbool\fR" 4 1095.IP "\fBsecondaryScreen:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
872.IX Item "secondaryScreen: bool" 1096.IX Item "secondaryScreen: boolean"
873Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled). 1097Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled).
874.IP "\fBsecondaryScroll:\fR \fIbool\fR" 4 1098.IP "\fBsecondaryScroll:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
875.IX Item "secondaryScroll: bool" 1099.IX Item "secondaryScroll: boolean"
876Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If the this 1100Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this
877option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the 1101option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the
878scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will 1102scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will
879instead scroll the screen up. 1103instead scroll the screen up.
1104.IP "\fBhold\fR: \fIboolean\fR" 4
1105.IX Item "hold: boolean"
1106Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
1107will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
1108it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
1109user.
880.IP "\fBkeysym.\fR\fIsym\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4 1110.IP "\fBkeysym.\fR\fIsym\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4
881.IX Item "keysym.sym: string" 1111.IX Item "keysym.sym: string"
882Compile \fIfrills\fR: Associate \fIstring\fR with keysym \fIsym\fR. The 1112Compile \fIfrills\fR: Associate \fIstring\fR with keysym \fIsym\fR. The
883intervening resource name \fBkeysym.\fR cannot be omitted. 1113intervening resource name \fBkeysym.\fR cannot be omitted.
884.Sp 1114.Sp
… …
897searching keysym macros from \fB/usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h\fR and 1127searching keysym macros from \fB/usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h\fR and
898omitting the prefix \fB\s-1XK_\s0\fR. Alternatively you can specify \fIkey\fR by its hex 1128omitting the prefix \fB\s-1XK_\s0\fR. Alternatively you can specify \fIkey\fR by its hex
899keysym value (\fB0x0000 \- 0xFFFF\fR). Note that the lookup of \fIsym\fRs is not 1129keysym value (\fB0x0000 \- 0xFFFF\fR). Note that the lookup of \fIsym\fRs is not
900performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured. 1130performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.
901.Sp 1131.Sp
902\&\fIstring\fR may contain escape values (\f(CW\*(C`\ea\*(C'\fR: bell, \f(CW\*(C`\eb\*(C'\fR: backspace, 1132\&\fIstring\fR may contain escape values (\f(CW\*(C`\en\*(C'\fR: newline, \f(CW\*(C`\e000\*(C'\fR: octal
903\&\f(CW\*(C`\ee\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`\eE\*(C'\fR: escape, \f(CW\*(C`\en\*(C'\fR: newline, \f(CW\*(C`\er\*(C'\fR: carriage return, \f(CW\*(C`\et\*(C'\fR: tab, 1133number), see \s-1RESOURCES\s0 in \f(CW\*(C`man 7 X\*(C'\fR for futher details.
904\&\f(CW\*(C`\e000\*(C'\fR: octal number) or verbatim control characters (\f(CW\*(C`^?\*(C'\fR: delete,
905\&\f(CW\*(C`^@\*(C'\fR: null, \f(CW\*(C`^A\*(C'\fR ...) and may be enclosed with double quotes so that it
906can start or end with whitespace.
907.Sp
908Please note that you need to double the \f(CW\*(C`\e\*(C'\fR when using
909\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-xgetdefault\*(C'\fR, as X itself does it's own de-escaping (you can
910use \f(CW\*(C`\e033\*(C'\fR instead of \f(CW\*(C`\ee\*(C'\fR (and so on), which will work with both Xt and
911@@RXVT_NAME@@'s own processing).
912.Sp 1134.Sp
913You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a \fIstring\fR 1135You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a \fIstring\fR
914with pattern \fBlist/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX\fR, where the delimeter `/' 1136with pattern \fBlist/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX\fR, where the delimiter `/'
915should be a character not used by the strings. 1137should be a character not used by the strings.
916.Sp 1138.Sp
917Its usage can be demonstrated by an example: 1139Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:
918.Sp 1140.Sp
919.Vb 1 1141.Vb 1
920\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\e033<M-C-|abc|> 1142\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-0x61: list|\e033<M\-C\-|abc|>
921.Ve 1143.Ve
922.Sp 1144.Sp
923The above line is equivalent to the following three lines: 1145The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:
924.Sp 1146.Sp
925.Vb 3 1147.Vb 3
926\& URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \e033<M-C-a> 1148\& URxvt.keysym.Meta\-Control\-0x61: \e033<M\-C\-a>
927\& URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \e033<M-C-b> 1149\& URxvt.keysym.Meta\-Control\-0x62: \e033<M\-C\-b>
928\& URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \e033<M-C-c> 1150\& URxvt.keysym.Meta\-Control\-0x63: \e033<M\-C\-c>
929.Ve 1151.Ve
930.Sp 1152.Sp
931If \fIstring\fR takes the form of \f(CW\*(C`command:STRING\*(C'\fR, the specified \fB\s-1STRING\s0\fR 1153If \fIstring\fR takes the form of \f(CW\*(C`command:STRING\*(C'\fR, the specified \fB\s-1STRING\s0\fR
932is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For 1154is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For
933example the following means "change the current locale to \f(CW\*(C`zh_CN.GBK\*(C'\fR 1155example the following means "change the current locale to \f(CW\*(C`zh_CN.GBK\*(C'\fR
934when Control-Meta-c is being pressed": 1156when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":
935.Sp 1157.Sp
936.Vb 1 1158.Vb 1
937\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\e033]701;zh_CN.GBK\e007 1159\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-c: command:\e033]701;zh_CN.GBK\e007
938.Ve 1160.Ve
1161.Sp
1162If \fIstring\fR takes the form \f(CW\*(C`perl:STRING\*(C'\fR, then the specified \fB\s-1STRING\s0\fR
1163is passed to the \f(CW\*(C`on_keyboard_command\*(C'\fR perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3)
1164manpage. For example, the \fIselection\fR extension (activated via
1165\&\f(CW\*(C`@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-pe selection\*(C'\fR) listens for \f(CW\*(C`selection:rot13\*(C'\fR events:
1166.Sp
1167.Vb 1
1168\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-c: perl:selection:rot13
1169.Ve
1170.Sp
1171Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping
1172will match if at \fIat least\fR the specified identifiers are being set, and
1173no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That
1174means that defining a key map for \f(CW\*(C`a\*(C'\fR will automatically provide
1175definitions for \f(CW\*(C`Meta\-a\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`Shift\-a\*(C'\fR and so on, unless some of those are defined
1176mappings themselves.
1177.Sp
1178Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example
1179if you overwrite the \f(CW\*(C`Insert\*(C'\fR key you will disable @@RXVT_NAME@@'s
1180\&\f(CW\*(C`Shift\-Insert\*(C'\fR mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke \*(L"holes\*(R" into the
1181user-defined keymap using the \f(CW\*(C`builtin:\*(C'\fR replacement:
1182.Sp
1183.Vb 2
1184\& URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence>
1185\& URxvt.keysym.S\-Insert: builtin:
1186.Ve
1187.Sp
1188The first line defines a mapping for \f(CW\*(C`Insert\*(C'\fR and \fIany\fR combination
1189of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for
1190\&\f(CW\*(C`Shift\-Insert\*(C'\fR.
939.Sp 1191.Sp
940The following example will map Control\-Meta\-1 and Control\-Meta\-2 to 1192The following example will map Control\-Meta\-1 and Control\-Meta\-2 to
941the fonts \f(CW\*(C`suxuseuro\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR, so you can have some limited 1193the fonts \f(CW\*(C`suxuseuro\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR, so you can have some limited
942font-switching at runtime: 1194font-switching at runtime:
943.Sp 1195.Sp
944.Vb 2 1196.Vb 2
945\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\e033]50;suxuseuro\e007 1197\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-1: command:\e033]50;suxuseuro\e007
946\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\e033]50;9x15bold\e007 1198\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-2: command:\e033]50;9x15bold\e007
947.Ve 1199.Ve
948.Sp 1200.Sp
949Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more 1201Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more
950info): 1202info):
951.Sp 1203.Sp
952.Vb 2 1204.Vb 2
953\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\e033[8;25;80t 1205\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-3: command:\e033[8;25;80t
954\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\e033[8;48;110t 1206\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-4: command:\e033[8;48;110t
955.Ve 1207.Ve
1208.IP "\fBperl-ext-common\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4
1209.IX Item "perl-ext-common: string"
1210.PD 0
1211.IP "\fBperl-ext\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4
1212.IX Item "perl-ext: string"
1213.PD
1214Comma-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts (default: \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR) to
1215use in this terminal instance; option \fB\-pe\fR.
1216.Sp
1217Extension names can be prefixed with a \f(CW\*(C`\-\*(C'\fR sign to prohibit using
1218them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded
1219by default, or specified via the \f(CW\*(C`perl\-ext\-common\*(C'\fR resource. For
1220example, \f(CW\*(C`default,\-selection\*(C'\fR will use all the default extension except
1221\&\f(CW\*(C`selection\*(C'\fR.
1222.Sp
1223Extension names can also be followed by an argument in angle brackets
1224(e.g. \f(CW\*(C`searchable\-scrollback<M\-s>\*(C'\fR, which binds the hotkey for
1225searchable scrollback to Alt/Meta\-s). Mentioning the same extension
1226multiple times with different arguments will pass multiple arguments to
1227the extension.
1228.Sp
1229Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if
1230necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance.
1231.Sp
1232If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl
1233interpreter will not be initialized. The idea behind two options is that
1234\&\fBperl-ext-common\fR will be used for extensions that should be available to
1235all instances, while \fBperl-ext\fR is used for specific instances.
1236.IP "\fBperl-eval\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4
1237.IX Item "perl-eval: string"
1238Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See
1239the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage. Due to security reasons, this resource
1240will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1241.IP "\fBperl-lib\fR: \fIpath\fR" 4
1242.IX Item "perl-lib: path"
1243Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension
1244scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the \f(CW\*(C`perl\*(C'\fR resource,
1245@@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in
1246\&\fI@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/\fR. Due to security reasons, this resource
1247will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1248.Sp
1249See the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage.
1250.IP "\fBselection.pattern\-\f(BIidx\fB\fR: \fIperl-regex\fR" 4
1251.IX Item "selection.pattern-idx: perl-regex"
1252Additional selection patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage for
1253details.
1254.IP "\fBselection-autotransform.\f(BIidx\fB\fR: \fIperl-transform\fR" 4
1255.IX Item "selection-autotransform.idx: perl-transform"
1256Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage
1257for details.
1258.IP "\fBsearchable-scrollback:\fR \fIkeysym\fR" 4
1259.IX Item "searchable-scrollback: keysym"
1260Sets the hotkey that starts the incremental scrollback buffer search
1261(default: \f(CW\*(C`M\-s\*(C'\fR).
1262.IP "\fBurlLauncher\fR: \fIstring\fR" 4
1263.IX Item "urlLauncher: string"
1264Specifies the program to be started with a \s-1URL\s0 argument. Used by the
1265\&\f(CW\*(C`selection\-popup\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`matcher\*(C'\fR perl extensions.
1266.IP "\fBtransient-for\fR: \fIwindowid\fR" 4
1267.IX Item "transient-for: windowid"
1268Compile \fIfrills\fR: Sets the \s-1WM_TRANSIENT_FOR\s0 property to the given window id.
1269.IP "\fBoverride-redirect\fR: \fIboolean\fR" 4
1270.IX Item "override-redirect: boolean"
1271Compile \fIfrills\fR: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making
1272it almost invisible to window managers; option \fB\-override\-redirect\fR.
1273.IP "\fBiso14755_52:\fR \fIboolean\fR" 4
1274.IX Item "iso14755_52: boolean"
1275Turn on/off \s-1ISO\s0 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled).
956.SH "THE SCROLLBAR" 1276.SH "THE SCROLLBAR"
957.IX Header "THE SCROLLBAR" 1277.IX Header "THE SCROLLBAR"
958Lines of text that scroll off the top of the \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR window 1278Lines of text that scroll off the top of the \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR window
959(resource: \fBsaveLines\fR) and can be scrolled back using the scrollbar 1279(resource: \fBsaveLines\fR) and can be scrolled back using the scrollbar
960or by keystrokes. The normal \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR scrollbar has arrows and 1280or by keystrokes. The normal \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR scrollbar has arrows and
… …
974disabled \*(-- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen 1294disabled \*(-- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen
975application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ 6 ~\fR 1295application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ 6 ~\fR
976(Next) and \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ 5 ~\fR (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the 1296(Next) and \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ 5 ~\fR (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the
977up and down arrows sends \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ A\fR (Up) and \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ B\fR (Down), 1297up and down arrows sends \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ A\fR (Up) and \fB\s-1ESC\s0 [ B\fR (Down),
978respectively. 1298respectively.
979.SH "TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION" 1299.SH "THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT"
980.IX Header "TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION" 1300.IX Header "THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT"
981The behaviour of text selection and insertion mechanism is similar to 1301The behaviour of text selection and insertion/pasting mechanism is similar
982\&\fIxterm\fR(1). 1302to \fIxterm\fR(1).
983.IP "\fBSelection\fR:" 4 1303.IP "\fBSelecting\fR:" 4
984.IX Item "Selection:" 1304.IX Item "Selecting:"
985Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region 1305Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region
986and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click 1306and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click
987to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line 1307to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line
988(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource 1308(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource
989\&\fBtripleclickwords\fR. 1309\&\fBtripleclickwords\fR.
990.Sp 1310.Sp
991Starting a selection while pressing the \fBMeta\fR key (or \fBMeta+Ctrl\fR keys) 1311Starting a selection while pressing the \fBMeta\fR key (or \fBMeta+Ctrl\fR keys)
992(Compile: \fIfrills\fR) will create a rectangular selection instead of a normal 1312(Compile: \fIfrills\fR) will create a rectangular selection instead of a
993one. 1313normal one. In this mode, every selected row becomes its own line in the
1314selection, and trailing whitespace is visually underlined and removed from
1315the selection.
994.IP "\fBInsertion\fR:" 4 1316.IP "\fBPasting\fR:" 4
995.IX Item "Insertion:" 1317.IX Item "Pasting:"
996Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or \fBShift-Insert\fR) in 1318Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button in an \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR
997an \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR window causes the current text selection to be 1319window causes the value of the \s-1PRIMARY\s0 selection (or \s-1CLIPBOARD\s0 with the
998inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard. 1320\&\fBMeta\fR modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard.
1321.Sp
1322Pressing \fBShift-Insert\fR causes the value of the \s-1PRIMARY\s0 selection to be
1323inserted too.
999.SH "CHANGING FONTS" 1324.SH "CHANGING FONTS"
1000.IX Header "CHANGING FONTS" 1325.IX Header "CHANGING FONTS"
1001Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet 1326Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet
1002supported in rxvt\-unicode. Bug me if you need this. 1327supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this.
1003.PP 1328.PP
1004You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences (and 1329You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences, e.g.:
1005therefore using the menubar), e.g.:
1006.PP 1330.PP
1007.Vb 1 1331.Vb 1
1008\& printf '\ee]701;%s\e007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic" 1332\& printf \*(Aq\ee]710;%s\e007\*(Aq "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"
1333.Ve
1334.PP
1335You can use keyboard shortcuts, too:
1336.PP
1337.Vb 2
1338\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-1: command:\e033]710;suxuseuro\e007\e033]711;suxuseuro\e007
1339\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-2: command:\e033]710;9x15bold\e007\e033]711;9x15bold\e007
1009.Ve 1340.Ve
1010.PP 1341.PP
1011rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far. 1342rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far.
1012.SH "ISO 14755 SUPPORT" 1343.SH "ISO 14755 SUPPORT"
1013.IX Header "ISO 14755 SUPPORT" 1344.IX Header "ISO 14755 SUPPORT"
1014\&\s-1ISO\s0 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters 1345\&\s-1ISO\s0 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters
1015and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The 1346and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The
1016first part is available rxvt-unicode has been compiled with 1347first part is available if rxvt-unicode has been compiled with
1017\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-frills\*(C'\fR, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled 1348\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-frills\*(C'\fR, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled
1018with \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-iso14755\*(C'\fR. 1349with \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-iso14755\*(C'\fR.
1350.IP "\(bu" 4
1019.IP "* 5.1: Basic method" 4 13515.1: Basic method
1020.IX Item "5.1: Basic method" 1352.Sp
1021This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode. 1353This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode.
1022.Sp 1354.Sp
1023Start by pressing and holding both \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR, then enter 1355Start by pressing and holding both \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR, then enter
1024hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR will 1356hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR will
1025commit the character as if it were typed directly. While holding down 1357commit the character as if it were typed directly. While holding down
… …
1030As an example of use, imagine a business card with a japanese e\-mail 1362As an example of use, imagine a business card with a japanese e\-mail
1031address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e\-mail 1363address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e\-mail
1032address printed as hexcodes, e.g. \f(CW\*(C`671d 65e5\*(C'\fR. You can enter this easily 1364address printed as hexcodes, e.g. \f(CW\*(C`671d 65e5\*(C'\fR. You can enter this easily
1033by pressing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR, followed by \f(CW\*(C`6\-7\-1\-D\-SPACE\-6\-5\-E\-5\*(C'\fR, 1365by pressing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR, followed by \f(CW\*(C`6\-7\-1\-D\-SPACE\-6\-5\-E\-5\*(C'\fR,
1034followed by releasing the modifier keys. 1366followed by releasing the modifier keys.
1367.IP "\(bu" 4
1035.IP "* 5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method" 4 13685.2: Keyboard symbols entry method
1036.IX Item "5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method" 1369.Sp
1037This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of 1370This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of
1038your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding. 1371your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding.
1039.Sp 1372.Sp
1040Start by pressing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR together, then releasing 1373Start by pressing \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR together, then releasing
1041them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not 1374them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not
1042invoke it's usual function but instead will insert the corresponding 1375invoke its usual function but instead will insert the corresponding
1043keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been 1376keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been
1044released, otherwise pressing e.g. \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR would enter the symbol for 1377released, otherwise pressing e.g. \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR would enter the symbol for
1045\&\f(CW\*(C`ISO Level 2 Switch\*(C'\fR, although your intention might have been to enter a 1378\&\f(CW\*(C`ISO Level 2 Switch\*(C'\fR, although your intention might have been to enter a
1046reverse tab (Shift\-Tab). 1379reverse tab (Shift-Tab).
1380.IP "\(bu" 4
1047.IP "* 5.3: Screen-selection entry method" 4 13815.3: Screen-selection entry method
1048.IX Item "5.3: Screen-selection entry method" 1382.Sp
1049While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection 1383While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection
1050mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map. 1384mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map.
1385.IP "\(bu" 4
1051.IP "* 5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input" 4 13865.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input
1052.IX Item "5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input" 1387.Sp
1053This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with 1388This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with
1054characters already displayed. 1389characters already displayed.
1055.Sp 1390.Sp
1056You enter this mode by holding down \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR together, then 1391You enter this mode by holding down \f(CW\*(C`Control\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Shift\*(C'\fR together, then
1057pressing and holding the left mouse button and moving around. The unicode 1392pressing and holding the left mouse button and moving around. The unicode
… …
1074.SH "COLORS AND GRAPHICS" 1409.SH "COLORS AND GRAPHICS"
1075.IX Header "COLORS AND GRAPHICS" 1410.IX Header "COLORS AND GRAPHICS"
1076In addition to the default foreground and background colours, 1411In addition to the default foreground and background colours,
1077\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR can display up to 16 colours (8 \s-1ANSI\s0 colours plus 1412\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR can display up to 16 colours (8 \s-1ANSI\s0 colours plus
1078high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the 1413high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the
1079colours with their \fBrgb.txt\fR names. 1414colours with their names.
1080.TS 1415.TS
1081l l l . 1416l l l .
1082color0 (black) = Black 1417color0 (black) = Black
1083color1 (red) = Red3 1418color1 (red) = Red3
1084color2 (green) = Green3 1419color2 (green) = Green3
… …
1096color14 (bright cyan) = Cyan 1431color14 (bright cyan) = Cyan
1097color15 (bright white) = White 1432color15 (bright white) = White
1098foreground = Black 1433foreground = Black
1099background = White 1434background = White
1100.TE 1435.TE
1101
1102.PP 1436.PP
1103It is also possible to specify the colour values of \fBforeground\fR, 1437It is also possible to specify the colour values of \fBforeground\fR,
1104\&\fBbackground\fR, \fBcursorColor\fR, \fBcursorColor2\fR, \fBcolorBD\fR, \fBcolorUL\fR as 1438\&\fBbackground\fR, \fBcursorColor\fR, \fBcursorColor2\fR, \fBcolorBD\fR, \fBcolorUL\fR as
1105a number 0\-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of 1439a number 0\-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of
1106color0\-color15. 1440color0\-color15.
1441.PP
1442In addition to the colours defined above, @@RXVT_NAME@@ offers an
1443additional 72 colours. The first 64 of those (with indices 16 to 79)
1444consist of a 4*4*4 \s-1RGB\s0 colour cube (i.e. \fIindex = r * 16 + g * 4 + b +
144516\fR), followed by 8 additional shades of gray (with indices 80 to 87).
1446.PP
1447Together, all those colours implement the 88 colour xterm colours. Only
1448the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the rest can only
1449be changed via command sequences (\*(L"escape codes\*(R").
1107.PP 1450.PP
1108Note that \fB\-rv\fR (\fB\*(L"reverseVideo: True\*(R"\fR) simulates reverse video by 1451Note that \fB\-rv\fR (\fB\*(L"reverseVideo: True\*(R"\fR) simulates reverse video by
1109always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to 1452always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to
1110\&\fIxterm\fR(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise 1453\&\fIxterm\fR(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise
1111been specified. For example, 1454been specified. For example,
1112.IP "\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-fg Black \-bg White \-rv\fR" 4 1455.IP "\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-fg Black \-bg White \-rv\fR" 4
1113.IX Item "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv" 1456.IX Item "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv"
1114would yield White on Black, while on \fIxterm\fR(1) it would yield Black 1457would yield White on Black, while on \fIxterm\fR(1) it would yield Black
1115on White. 1458on White.
1459.Sh "\s-1ALPHA\s0 \s-1CHANNEL\s0 \s-1SUPPORT\s0"
1460.IX Subsection "ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT"
1461If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get
1462their act together, rxvt-unicode will do it's own alpha channel management:
1463.PP
1464You can prefix any color with an opaquenes percentage enclosed in
1465brackets, i.e. \f(CW\*(C`[percent]\*(C'\fR, where \f(CW\*(C`percent\*(C'\fR is a decimal percentage
1466(0\-100) that specifies the opacity of the color, where \f(CW0\fR is completely
1467transparent and \f(CW100\fR is completely opaque. For example, \f(CW\*(C`[50]red\*(C'\fR is a
1468half-transparent red, while \f(CW\*(C`[95]#00ff00\*(C'\fR is an almost opaque green. This
1469is the recommended format to specify transparency values, and works with
1470all ways to specify a colour.
1471.PP
1472For complete control, rxvt-unicode also supports
1473\&\f(CW\*(C`rgba:rrrr/gggg/bbbb/aaaa\*(C'\fR (exactly four hex digits/component) colour
1474specifications, where the additional \f(CW\*(C`aaaa\*(C'\fR component specifies opacity
1475(alpha) values. The minimum value of \f(CW0000\fR is completely transparent,
1476while \f(CW\*(C`ffff\*(C'\fR is completely opaque). The two example colours from
1477earlier could also be specified as \f(CW\*(C`rgba:ff00/0000/0000/8000\*(C'\fR and
1478\&\f(CW\*(C`rgba:0000/ff00/0000/f332\*(C'\fR.
1479.PP
1480You probably need to specify \fB\*(L"\-depth 32\*(R"\fR, too, to force a visual with
1481alpha channels, and have the luck that your X\-server uses \s-1ARGB\s0 pixel
1482layout, as X is far from just supporting \s-1ARGB\s0 visuals out of the box, and
1483rxvt-unicode just fudges around.
1484.PP
1485For example, the following selects an almost completely transparent black
1486background, and an almost opaque pink foreground:
1487.PP
1488.Vb 1
1489\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-depth 32 \-bg rgba:0000/0000/0000/4444 \-fg "[80]pink"
1490.Ve
1491.PP
1492When not using a background image, then the interpretation of the
1493alpha channel is up to your compositing manager (most interpret it as
1494transparency of course).
1495.PP
1496When using a background pixmap or pseudo-transparency, then the background
1497colour will always behave as if it were completely transparent (so the
1498background image shows instead), regardless of how it was specified, while
1499other colours will either be transparent as specified (the background
1500image will show through) on servers supporting the \s-1RENDER\s0 extension, or
1501fully opaque on servers not supporting the \s-1RENDER\s0 \s-1EXTENSION\s0.
1502.PP
1503Please note that due to bugs in Xft, specifying alpha values might result
1504in garbage being displayed when the X\-server does not support the \s-1RENDER\s0
1505extension.
1116.SH "ENVIRONMENT" 1506.SH "ENVIRONMENT"
1117.IX Header "ENVIRONMENT" 1507.IX Header "ENVIRONMENT"
1118\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR sets and/or uses the following environment variables: 1508\&\fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\fR sets and/or uses the following environment variables:
1119.IP "\fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR" 4 1509.IP "\fB\s-1TERM\s0\fR" 4
1120.IX Item "TERM" 1510.IX Item "TERM"
1121Normally set to \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR, unless overwritten at configure time, via 1511Normally set to \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR, unless overwritten at configure time, via
1122resources or on the commandline. 1512resources or on the command line.
1123.IP "\fB\s-1COLORTERM\s0\fR" 4 1513.IP "\fB\s-1COLORTERM\s0\fR" 4
1124.IX Item "COLORTERM" 1514.IX Item "COLORTERM"
1125Either \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-xpm\*(C'\fR, depending on wether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was 1515Either \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-xpm\*(C'\fR, depending on whether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was
1126compiled with \s-1XPM\s0 support, and optionally with the added extension 1516compiled with background image support, and optionally with the added
1127\&\f(CW\*(C`\-mono\*(C'\fR to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome screen. 1517extension \f(CW\*(C`\-mono\*(C'\fR to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome
1518screen.
1128.IP "\fB\s-1COLORFGBG\s0\fR" 4 1519.IP "\fB\s-1COLORFGBG\s0\fR" 4
1129.IX Item "COLORFGBG" 1520.IX Item "COLORFGBG"
1130Set to a string of the form \f(CW\*(C`fg;bg\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`fg;xpm;bg\*(C'\fR, where \f(CW\*(C`fg\*(C'\fR is 1521Set to a string of the form \f(CW\*(C`fg;bg\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`fg;xpm;bg\*(C'\fR, where \f(CW\*(C`fg\*(C'\fR is
1131the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string 1522the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string
1132\&\f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be 1523\&\f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be
1133used), \f(CW\*(C`bg\*(C'\fR is the colour code used as default background colour (or the 1524used), \f(CW\*(C`bg\*(C'\fR is the colour code used as default background colour (or the
1134string \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR), and \f(CW\*(C`xpm\*(C'\fR is the string \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR if @@RXVT_NAME@@ 1525string \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR), and \f(CW\*(C`xpm\*(C'\fR is the string \f(CW\*(C`default\*(C'\fR if @@RXVT_NAME@@
1135was compiled with \s-1XPM\s0 support. Libraries like \f(CW\*(C`ncurses\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`slang\*(C'\fR can 1526was compiled with background image support. Libraries like \f(CW\*(C`ncurses\*(C'\fR
1136(and do) use this information to optimize screen output. 1527and \f(CW\*(C`slang\*(C'\fR can (and do) use this information to optimize screen output.
1137.IP "\fB\s-1WINDOWID\s0\fR" 4 1528.IP "\fB\s-1WINDOWID\s0\fR" 4
1138.IX Item "WINDOWID" 1529.IX Item "WINDOWID"
1139Set to the (decimal) X Window \s-1ID\s0 of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel 1530Set to the (decimal) X Window \s-1ID\s0 of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel
1140window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal 1531window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal
1141window and so on). 1532window and so on).
… …
1144Set to the terminfo directory iff @@RXVT_NAME@@ was configured with 1535Set to the terminfo directory iff @@RXVT_NAME@@ was configured with
1145\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-with\-terminfo=PATH\*(C'\fR. 1536\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-with\-terminfo=PATH\*(C'\fR.
1146.IP "\fB\s-1DISPLAY\s0\fR" 4 1537.IP "\fB\s-1DISPLAY\s0\fR" 4
1147.IX Item "DISPLAY" 1538.IX Item "DISPLAY"
1148Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct 1539Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct
1149display in it's child processes. 1540display in its child processes.
1150.IP "\fB\s-1SHELL\s0\fR" 4 1541.IP "\fB\s-1SHELL\s0\fR" 4
1151.IX Item "SHELL" 1542.IX Item "SHELL"
1152The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to \f(CW\*(C`/bin/sh\*(C'\fR. 1543The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to \f(CW\*(C`/bin/sh\*(C'\fR.
1153.IP "\fB\s-1RXVTPATH\s0\fR" 4
1154.IX Item "RXVTPATH"
1155The path where @@RXVT_NAME@@ looks for support files such as menu and xpm
1156files.
1157.IP "\fB\s-1PATH\s0\fR" 4
1158.IX Item "PATH"
1159Used in the same way as \f(CW\*(C`RXVTPATH\*(C'\fR.
1160.IP "\fB\s-1RXVT_SOCKET\s0\fR" 4 1544.IP "\fB\s-1RXVT_SOCKET\s0\fR" 4
1161.IX Item "RXVT_SOCKET" 1545.IX Item "RXVT_SOCKET"
1162The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and 1546The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and
1163@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1). 1547@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1).
1164.Sp 1548.Sp
1165Default \f(CW\*(C`$HOME/.rxvt\-unicode\-<nodename\*(C'\fR. 1549Default \fI\f(CI$HOME\fI/.rxvt\-unicode\-\fI<nodename\fI\fR.
1166.IP "\fB\s-1HOME\s0\fR" 4 1550.IP "\fB\s-1HOME\s0\fR" 4
1167.IX Item "HOME" 1551.IX Item "HOME"
1168Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for 1552Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for
1169daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as 1553daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as
1170\&\f(CW\*(C`.Xdefaults\*(C'\fR) 1554\&\f(CW\*(C`.Xdefaults\*(C'\fR)
… …
1180.IP "\fB/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt\fR" 4 1564.IP "\fB/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt\fR" 4
1181.IX Item "/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt" 1565.IX Item "/usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt"
1182Color names. 1566Color names.
1183.SH "SEE ALSO" 1567.SH "SEE ALSO"
1184.IX Header "SEE ALSO" 1568.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
1185@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), \fIxterm\fR\|(1), \fIsh\fR\|(1), \fIresize\fR\|(1), X(1), \fIpty\fR\|(4), \fItty\fR\|(4), \fIutmp\fR\|(5) 1569@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), \fIxterm\fR\|(1), \fIsh\fR\|(1), \fIresize\fR\|(1), X(1), \fIpty\fR\|(4), \fItty\fR\|(4), \fIutmp\fR\|(5)
1186.SH "BUGS"
1187.IX Header "BUGS"
1188Check the \s-1BUGS\s0 file for an up-to-date list.
1189.PP
1190Cursor change support is not yet implemented.
1191.PP
1192Click-and-drag doesn't work with X11 mouse report overriding.
1193.SH "CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR" 1570.SH "CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR"
1194.IX Header "CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR" 1571.IX Header "CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR"
1195.IP "Project Coordinator" 4 1572.IP "Project Coordinator" 4
1196.IX Item "Project Coordinator" 1573.IX Item "Project Coordinator"
1197Marc A. Lehmann <rxvt\-unicode@schmorp.de> 1574Marc A. Lehmann <rxvt\-unicode@schmorp.de>
1198.Sp 1575.Sp
1199<http://software.schmorp.de/#rxvt\-unicode> 1576<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt\-unicode.html>
1200.SH "AUTHORS" 1577.SH "AUTHORS"
1201.IX Header "AUTHORS" 1578.IX Header "AUTHORS"
1202.IP "John Bovey" 4 1579.IP "John Bovey" 4
1203.IX Item "John Bovey" 1580.IX Item "John Bovey"
1204University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt. 1581University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt.
… …
1216.IP "Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu\-berlin.de>" 4 1593.IP "Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu\-berlin.de>" 4
1217.IX Item "Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de>" 1594.IX Item "Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de>"
1218Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5) 1595Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5)
1219.IP "Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>" 4 1596.IP "Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>" 4
1220.IX Item "Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>" 1597.IX Item "Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>"
1221Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. Project Coordinator 1598Rewrote screen display and text selection routines.
1599.Sp
1222(changes.txt 2.4.6 \- rxvt\-unicode) 1600Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 \- rxvt-unicode)
1223.IP "Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt\-unicode@schmorp.de>" 4 1601.IP "Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt\-unicode@schmorp.de>" 4
1224.IX Item "Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>" 1602.IX Item "Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>"
1225Forked rxvt\-unicode, rewrote most of the display code and internal 1603Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl
1226character handling to store text in unicode, improve xterm 1604extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions.
1227compatibility and apply numerous other bugfixes and extensions.
1228.Sp 1605.Sp
1229Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 \-) 1606Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 \-)
1607.IP "Emanuele Giaquinta <e.giaquinta@glauco.it>" 4
1608.IX Item "Emanuele Giaquinta <e.giaquinta@glauco.it>"
1609Pty/tty/utmp/wtmp rewrite, lots of random hacking and bugfixing.

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