ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod (file contents):
Revision 1.166 by root, Fri Oct 10 13:23:56 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.261 by root, Fri Dec 23 21:48:24 2022 UTC

84far greater than those listed. For example: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --loginShell --color1 84far greater than those listed. For example: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --loginShell --color1
85Orange'. 85Orange'.
86 86
87The following options are available: 87The following options are available:
88 88
89=over 4 89=over
90 90
91=item B<-help>, B<--help> 91=item B<-help>, B<--help>
92 92
93Print out a message describing available options. 93Print out a message describing available options.
94 94
98is still respected. but deprecated). In the absence of this option, the 98is still respected. but deprecated). In the absence of this option, the
99display specified by the B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used. 99display specified by the B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used.
100 100
101=item B<-depth> I<bitdepth> 101=item B<-depth> I<bitdepth>
102 102
103Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; 103Compile I<frills>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
104resource B<depth>. 104resource B<depth>.
105 105
106[Please note that many X servers (and libXft) are buggy with 106[Please note that many X servers (and libXft) are buggy with
107respect to C<-depth 32> and/or alpha channels, and will cause all sorts 107respect to C<-depth 32> and/or alpha channels, and will cause all sorts
108of graphical corruption. This is harmless, but we can't do anything about 108of graphical corruption. This is harmless, but we can't do anything about
109this, so watch out] 109this, so watch out]
110 110
111=item B<-visual> I<visualID>
112
113Compile I<frills>: Use the given visual (see e.g. C<xdpyinfo> for
114possible visual ids) instead of the default, and also allocate a private
115colormap. All visual types except for DirectColor are supported.
116
111=item B<-geometry> I<geom> 117=item B<-geometry> I<geom>
112 118
113Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>. 119Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>.
114 120
115=item B<-rv>|B<+rv> 121=item B<-rv>|B<+rv>
122 128
123=item B<-ss>|B<+ss> 129=item B<-ss>|B<+ss>
124 130
125Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource B<skipScroll>. 131Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource B<skipScroll>.
126 132
127=item B<-tr>|B<+tr> 133=item B<-fps> I<number>
128 134
129Turn on/off illusion of a transparent window background; resource B<transparent>. 135Compile I<frills>: Set the refresh interval (in frames per second or
130 136negative seconds); resource B<refreshRate>.
131B<-ip> is still accepted as an obsolete alias but will be removed in
132future versions.
133
134I<Please address all transparency related issues to Sasha Vasko at
135sasha@aftercode.net. Read the FAQ (man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@)!>
136 137
137=item B<-fade> I<number> 138=item B<-fade> I<number>
138 139
139Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values 140Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values
140fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade 141fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade
143=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour> 144=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour>
144 145
145Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour 146Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour
146is opaque black. resource B<fadeColor>. 147is opaque black. resource B<fadeColor>.
147 148
148=item B<-tint> I<colour> 149=item B<-icon> I<file>
149 150
150Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when 151Compile I<pixbuf>: Use the specified image as application icon. This
151transparency is enabled with B<-tr>. This only works for 152is used by many window managers, taskbars and pagers to represent the
152non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the B<-sh> option that can be 153application window; resource I<iconFile>.
153used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it.
154Please note that certain tint colours can be applied on the server-side,
155thus yielding performance gain of two orders of magnitude. These colours are:
156blue, red, green, cyan, magenta, yellow, and those close to them. Also
157pure black and pure white colors essentially mean no tinting; resource
158I<tintColor>. Example:
159
160 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint blue -sh 40
161
162=item B<-sh> I<number>
163
164Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (100 .. 200) the transparent
165background image in addition to (or instead of) tinting it;
166resource I<shading>.
167
168=item B<-blt> I<string>
169
170Specify background blending type. If background pixmap is specified
171at the same time as transparency - such pixmap will be blended over
172transparency image, using method specified. Supported values are :
173B<add>, B<alphablend>, B<allanon> - color values averaging, B<colorize>,
174B<darken>, B<diff>, B<dissipate>, B<hue>, B<lighten>, B<overlay>,
175B<saturate>, B<screen>, B<sub>, B<tint>, B<value>. The default is
176alpha-blending. Compile I<afterimage>; resource I<blendType>.
177
178=item B<-blr> I<HxV>
179
180Apply Gaussian Blur with the specified radii to the transparent
181background image. If single number is specified - both vertical and
182horizontal radii are considered to be the same. Setting one of the
183radii to 1 and another to a large number creates interesting effects
184on some backgrounds. Maximum radius value is 128. Compile I<afterimage>;
185resource I<blurRadius>.
186 154
187=item B<-bg> I<colour> 155=item B<-bg> I<colour>
188 156
189Window background colour; resource B<background>. 157Window background colour; resource B<background>.
190 158
191=item B<-fg> I<colour> 159=item B<-fg> I<colour>
192 160
193Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>. 161Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>.
194
195=item B<-pixmap> I<file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]>
196
197Compile I<afterimage>: Specify image file for the background and also
198optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to
199add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the C<;> in the
200command-line; for more details see resource B<backgroundPixmap>.
201 162
202=item B<-cr> I<colour> 163=item B<-cr> I<colour>
203 164
204The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>. 165The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>.
205 166
264 225
265=item B<-ls>|B<+ls> 226=item B<-ls>|B<+ls>
266 227
267Start as a login-shell/sub-shell; resource B<loginShell>. 228Start as a login-shell/sub-shell; resource B<loginShell>.
268 229
230=item B<-mc> I<milliseconds>
231
232Specify the maximum time between multi-click selections.
233
269=item B<-ut>|B<+ut> 234=item B<-ut>|B<+ut>
270 235
271Compile I<utmp>: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource 236Compile I<utmp>: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource
272B<utmpInhibit>. 237B<utmpInhibit>.
273 238
315 280
316=item B<-bc>|B<+bc> 281=item B<-bc>|B<+bc>
317 282
318Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>. 283Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>.
319 284
285=item B<-uc>|B<+uc>
286
287Make the cursor underlined; resource B<cursorUnderline>.
288
320=item B<-iconic> 289=item B<-iconic>
321 290
322Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option. 291Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option.
323Alternative form is B<-ic>. 292Alternative form is B<-ic>.
324 293
348=item B<-override-redirect> 317=item B<-override-redirect>
349 318
350Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource 319Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource
351B<override-redirect>. 320B<override-redirect>.
352 321
322=item B<-dockapp>
323
324Sets the initial state of the window to WithdrawnState, which makes
325window managers that support this extension treat it as a dockapp.
326
353=item B<-sbg> 327=item B<-sbg>
354 328
355Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line 329Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
356drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use 330drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
357this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs; 331this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
360=item B<-lsp> I<number> 334=item B<-lsp> I<number>
361 335
362Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 336Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
363the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource 337the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource
364B<lineSpace>. 338B<lineSpace>.
339
340=item B<-letsp> I<number>
341
342Compile I<frills>: Amount to adjust the computed character width by
343to control overall letter spacing. Negative values will tighten up the
344letter spacing, positive values will space letters out more. Useful to
345work around odd font metrics; resource B<letterSpace>.
365 346
366=item B<-tn> I<termname> 347=item B<-tn> I<termname>
367 348
368This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the 349This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
369B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the 350B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the
404=item B<-pt> I<style> 385=item B<-pt> I<style>
405 386
406Compile I<XIM>: input style for input method; B<OverTheSpot>, 387Compile I<XIM>: input style for input method; B<OverTheSpot>,
407B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; resource B<preeditType>. 388B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; resource B<preeditType>.
408 389
390If the perl extension C<xim-onthespot> is used (which is the default),
391then additionally the C<OnTheSpot> preedit type is available.
392
409=item B<-im> I<text> 393=item B<-im> I<text>
410 394
411Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>. 395Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>.
412 396
413=item B<-imlocale> I<string> 397=item B<-imlocale> I<string>
427Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 411Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
428button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is 412button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is
429in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to 413in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
430the end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>. 414the end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>.
431 415
416=item B<-dpb>|B<+dpb>
417
418Compile frills: Disable (or enable) emitting bracketed paste mode
419sequences (default enabled). Bracketed paste mode allows programs
420to detect when something is pasted. Since more and more programs
421abuse this, these sequences can be disabled. The command sequences to
422enable and query paste mode will still work, but the actual bracket
423sequences will no longer be emitted. You can also toggle this from the
424ctrl-middle-mouse-button menu; resource B<disablePasteBrackets>.
425
432=item B<-insecure> 426=item B<-insecure>
433 427
434Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape 428Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape
435sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more 429sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more
436info. 430info.
448 442
449=item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr> 443=item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr>
450 444
451Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource 445Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource
452B<secondaryScroll>. 446B<secondaryScroll>.
447
448=item B<-rm> I<mode>
449
450Compile I<frills>: Sets long line rewrapping behaviour on window resizes
451to one of B<auto> (the default), B<always> or B<never>. The latter two
452modes do the obvious, B<auto> rewraps (acts like B<always>) if scrollback
453is non-empty, and wings lines (acts like B<never>) otherwise; resource
454B<rewrapMode>.
453 455
454=item B<-hold>|B<+hold> 456=item B<-hold>|B<+hold>
455 457
456Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@ 458Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
457will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within 459will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
536 538
537 # now communicate with rxvt 539 # now communicate with rxvt
538 my $slave = $pty->slave; 540 my $slave = $pty->slave;
539 while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\n" } 541 while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\n" }
540 542
543Note that, despite what the name might imply, the file descriptor does not
544need to be a pty, it can be a bi-directional pipe as well (e.g. a unix
545domain or tcp socket). While tty operations cannot be done in this case,
546B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can still be remote controlled with it:
547
548 use Socket;
549 use Fcntl;
550
551 socketpair my $URXVT, my $slave, Socket::AF_UNIX, Socket::SOCK_STREAM, Socket::PF_UNSPEC;
552 fcntl $slave, Fcntl::F_SETFD, 0;
553 system "exec @@RXVT_NAME@@ -pty-fd " . (fileno $slave) . " &";
554 close $slave;
555
556 syswrite $URXVT, "Type a secret password: ";
557 my $secret = do { local $/ = "\r"; <$URXVT> };
558 print "Not so secret anymore: $secret\n";
559
541=item B<-pe> I<string> 560=item B<-pe> I<string>
542 561
543Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in 562Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in
544this terminal instance. See resource B<perl-ext> for details. 563this terminal instance. See resource B<perl-ext> for details.
545 564
554You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many 573You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many
555distribution do also load settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X 574distribution do also load settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X
556starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order, 575starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order,
557with later settings overwriting earlier ones: 576with later settings overwriting earlier ones:
558 577
559 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global
560 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR 578 1. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR
579 2. $HOME/.Xdefaults
561 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults 580 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window of screen 0
562 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen 581 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES property on root-window of the current screen
563 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename> 582 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename>
564 6. resources specified via -xrm on the commandline 583 6. resources specified via -xrm on the commandline
565 584
566Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two class 585Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two class
567names: B<Rxvt> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows resources 586names: B<Rxvt> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows resources
572be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource 591be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource
573settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to 592settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to
574check the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage for additional settings by perl 593check the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage for additional settings by perl
575extensions not documented here): 594extensions not documented here):
576 595
577=over 4 596=over
578 597
579=item B<depth:> I<bitdepth> 598=item B<depth:> I<bitdepth>
580 599
581Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; 600Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
582option B<-depth>. 601option B<-depth>.
608Use the specified colour for the colour value I<n>, where 0-7 627Use the specified colour for the colour value I<n>, where 0-7
609corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to 628corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to
610high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background) 629high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background)
611colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, 630colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green,
6123=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour 6313=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour
613names used are listed in the B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section. 632names used are listed in the B<COLOURS AND GRAPHICS> section.
614 633
615Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be 634Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be
616changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)). 635changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)).
617 636
618Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with 637Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with
629=item B<colorUL:> I<colour> 648=item B<colorUL:> I<colour>
630 649
631Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the 650Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
632foreground colour is the default. 651foreground colour is the default.
633 652
634=item B<colorRV:> I<colour>
635
636Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video characters
637when OPTION_HC is disabled (--disable-frills).
638
639=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour> 653=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour>
640 654
641If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline 655If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline
642itself. If unset, use the foreground colour. 656itself. If unset, use the foreground colour.
657
658=item B<highlightColor:> I<colour>
659
660If set, use the specified colour as the background for highlighted
661characters. If unset, use reverse video.
662
663=item B<highlightTextColor:> I<colour>
664
665If set and highlightColor is set, use the specified colour as the
666foreground for highlighted characters.
643 667
644=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour> 668=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour>
645 669
646Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the 670Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the
647foreground colour; option B<-cr>. 671foreground colour; option B<-cr>.
654 678
655=item B<reverseVideo:> I<boolean> 679=item B<reverseVideo:> I<boolean>
656 680
657B<True>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours; 681B<True>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours;
658option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option 682option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option
659B<+rv>. See note in B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section. 683B<+rv>. See note in B<COLOURS AND GRAPHICS> section.
660 684
661=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean> 685=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean>
662 686
663B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots 687B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots
664of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines 688of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines
678 702
679B<False>: specify that everything is to be displayed, even 703B<False>: specify that everything is to be displayed, even
680if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the 704if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the
681monitor to display anything); option B<+ss>. 705monitor to display anything); option B<+ss>.
682 706
683=item B<transparent:> I<boolean> 707=item B<refreshRate:> I<number>
684 708
685Turn on/off illusion of a transparent window background. 709Compile I<frills>: When positive, sets the maximum refreshes per second
686 710(the default is C<60>). When zero or negative, sets the minimum interval
687B<inheritPixmap> is still accepted as an obsolete alias but will be removed in 711between refreshes, negated. That is, positive numbers limit the number
688future versions. 712of refreshes per second to that number, similar to a fps limiter in
689 713games. A negative number gets negated and directly sets the minimum
690I<Please address all transparency related issues to Sasha Vasko at 714interval between refreshes, that is, C<10> and C<-0.1> both specify
691sasha@aftercode.net. Read the FAQ (man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@)!> 715the same refresh interval (likewise C<50> and C<0.02>). Finally, zero
716makes @@RXVT_NAME@@ refresh as fast as possible. Fractional values are
717supported; option B<-fps>.
692 718
693=item B<fading:> I<number> 719=item B<fading:> I<number>
694 720
695Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>. 721Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>.
696 722
697=item B<fadeColor:> I<colour> 723=item B<fadeColor:> I<colour>
698 724
699Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default 725Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default
700colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>. 726colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>.
701 727
702=item B<tintColor:> I<colour> 728=item B<iconFile:> I<file>
703 729
704Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option 730Set the application icon pixmap; option B<-icon>.
705B<-tint>.
706
707=item B<shading:> I<number>
708
709Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background image
710in addition to tinting it; option B<-sh>.
711
712=item B<blendType:> I<string>
713
714Specify background blending type; option B<-blt>.
715
716=item B<blurRadius:> I<number>
717
718Apply Gaussian Blurr with the specified radius to the transparent
719background image; option B<-blr>.
720 731
721=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour> 732=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour>
722 733
723Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. 734Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].
724 735
729 740
730=item B<borderColor:> I<colour> 741=item B<borderColor:> I<colour>
731 742
732The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar 743The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar
733and the text. 744and the text.
734
735=item B<backgroundPixmap:> I<file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]>
736
737Use the specified image file for the background and also
738optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string B<WxH+X+Y>,
739(default C<0x0+50+50>) in which B<"W" / "H"> specify the
740horizontal/vertical scale (percent), and B<"X" / "Y"> locate the image
741centre (percent). A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale
742of 1 displays the image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 specifies
743an integer number of images in that direction. No image will be magnified
744beyond 10 times its original size. The maximum permitted scale is 1000.
745Additional operations can be specified after colon B<:op1:op2...>.
746Supported operations are:
747
748 tile force background image to be tiled and not scaled. Equivalent to 0x0
749 propscale will scale image keeping proportions
750 auto will scale image to match window size. Equivalent to 100x100
751 hscale will scale image horizontally to the window size
752 vscale will scale image vertically to the window size
753 scale will scale image to match window size
754 root will tile image as if it was a root window background, auto-adjusting
755 whenever terminal window moves
756
757If used in conjunction with B<-tr> option, the specified pixmap will be
758blended over transparency image using either alpha-blending, or any
759other blending type, specified with B<-blt "type"> option.
760
761=item B<path:> I<path>
762
763Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding background image files.
764 745
765=item B<font:> I<fontlist> 746=item B<font:> I<fontlist>
766 747
767Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names 748Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
768that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The 749that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
791it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels 772it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels
792wide and 15 pixels high. 773wide and 15 pixels high.
793 774
794The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in 775The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in
795the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but 776the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but
796the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a 777the bold version of the font does contain fewer characters, so this is a
797useful supplement. 778useful supplement.
798 779
799The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters 780The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters
800are limited to the B<JIS 0208> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font 781are limited to the B<JIS 0208> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font
801contains other characters, but we are not interested in them. 782contains other characters, but we are not interested in them.
852=item B<urgentOnBell:> I<boolean> 833=item B<urgentOnBell:> I<boolean>
853 834
854B<True>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character. 835B<True>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character.
855B<False>: do not set the urgency hint [default]. 836B<False>: do not set the urgency hint [default].
856 837
838@@RXVT_NAME@@ resets the urgency hint on every focus change.
839
857=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean> 840=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean>
858 841
859B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>. 842B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>.
860B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>. 843B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>.
861 844
863 846
864B<True>: start as a login shell by prepending a `-' to B<argv[0]> of 847B<True>: start as a login shell by prepending a `-' to B<argv[0]> of
865the shell; option B<-ls>. B<False>: start as a normal sub-shell 848the shell; option B<-ls>. B<False>: start as a normal sub-shell
866[default]; option B<+ls>. 849[default]; option B<+ls>.
867 850
851=item B<multiClickTime:> I<number>
852
853Specify the maximum time in milliseconds between multi-click select
854events. The default is 500 milliseconds; option B<-mc>.
855
868=item B<utmpInhibit:> I<boolean> 856=item B<utmpInhibit:> I<boolean>
869 857
870B<True>: inhibit writing record into the system log file B<utmp>; 858B<True>: inhibit writing record into the system log file B<utmp>;
871option B<-ut>. B<False>: write record into the system log file B<utmp> 859option B<-ut>. B<False>: write record into the system log file B<utmp>
872[default]; option B<+ut>. 860[default]; option B<+ut>.
889=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode> 877=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode>
890 878
891Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is 879Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is
892the author's favourite. 880the author's favourite.
893 881
882=item B<thickness:> I<number>
883
884Set the scrollbar width in pixels.
885
894=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean> 886=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean>
895 887
896B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>: 888B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>:
897disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>. 889disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>.
898 890
917B<False>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option 909B<False>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option
918B<+si>. 910B<+si>.
919 911
920=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean> 912=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean>
921 913
922B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and 914B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (i.e.
923B<scrollTtyOutput> is False); option B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll 915try to show the same lines) and B<scrollTtyOutput> is False; option
924with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines; option B<+sw>. 916B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives
917new lines; option B<+sw>.
925 918
926=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean> 919=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean>
927 920
928B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys 921B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys
929are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and 922are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and
930are not passed onto the shell; option B<-sk>. B<False>: do not scroll to 923are not passed onto the shell; option B<-sk>. B<False>: do not scroll to
931bottom when a non-special key is pressed; option B<+sk>. 924bottom when a non-special key is pressed; option B<+sk>.
932 925
933=item B<saveLines:> I<number> 926=item B<saveLines:> I<number>
934 927
935Save I<number> lines in the scrollback buffer [default 64]. This 928Save I<number> lines in the scrollback buffer [default 1000]; option B<-sl>.
936resource is limited on most machines to 65535; option B<-sl>.
937 929
938=item B<internalBorder:> I<number> 930=item B<internalBorder:> I<number>
939 931
940Internal border of I<number> pixels. This resource is limited to 100; 932Internal border of I<number> pixels. This resource is limited to 100;
941option B<-b>. 933option B<-b>.
985=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean> 977=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean>
986 978
987B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default]; 979B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default];
988option B<-bc>. 980option B<-bc>.
989 981
982=item B<cursorUnderline:> I<boolean>
983
984B<True>: Make the cursor underlined. B<False>: Make the cursor a box [default];
985option B<-uc>.
986
990=item B<pointerBlank:> I<boolean> 987=item B<pointerBlank:> I<boolean>
991 988
992B<True>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number 989B<True>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number
993of seconds of inactivity. B<False>: the pointer is always visible 990of seconds of inactivity. B<False>: the pointer is always visible
994[default]. 991[default].
999 996
1000=item B<pointerColor2:> I<colour> 997=item B<pointerColor2:> I<colour>
1001 998
1002Mouse pointer background colour. 999Mouse pointer background colour.
1003 1000
1001=item B<pointerShape:> I<string>
1002
1003Compile I<frills>: Specifies the name of the mouse pointer shape
1004[default B<xterm>]. See the macros in the B<X11/cursorfont.h> include
1005file for possible values (omit the C<XC_> prefix).
1006
1004=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number> 1007=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number>
1005 1008
1006Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a 1009Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a
1007large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout. 1010large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout.
1008 1011
1009=item B<backspacekey:> I<string> 1012=item B<backspacekey:> I<string>
1010 1013
1011The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC> 1014The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC>
1012or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace> 1015or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, with control, B<Backspace>
1013(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode 1016(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode
1014escape sequence. 1017escape sequence.
1015 1018
1016=item B<deletekey:> I<string> 1019=item B<deletekey:> I<string>
1017 1020
1034 1037
1035B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]^{|} >> 1038B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]^{|} >>
1036 1039
1037=item B<preeditType:> I<style> 1040=item B<preeditType:> I<style>
1038 1041
1039B<OverTheSpot>, B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; option B<-pt>. 1042B<OnTheSpot>, B<OverTheSpot>, B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; option B<-pt>.
1040 1043
1041=item B<inputMethod:> I<name> 1044=item B<inputMethod:> I<name>
1042 1045
1043I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>. 1046I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>.
1044 1047
1062 1065
1063Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 1066Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
1064button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to 1067button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
1065the end of the logical line only; option B<-tcw>. 1068the end of the logical line only; option B<-tcw>.
1066 1069
1070=item B<disablePasteBrackets:> I<boolean>
1071
1072Prevent emission of paste bracket sequences; option B<-dpb>.
1073
1067=item B<insecure:> I<boolean> 1074=item B<insecure:> I<boolean>
1068 1075
1069Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that 1076Enable "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that
1070echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be 1077echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be
1071abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether 1078abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether
1072through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through 1079through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through
1073write(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by 1080write(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by
1074default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these 1081default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these
1092 1099
1093=item B<secondaryScreen:> I<boolean> 1100=item B<secondaryScreen:> I<boolean>
1094 1101
1095Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled). 1102Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled).
1096 1103
1104=item B<rewrapMode:> I<mode>
1105
1106Sets long line rewrap behaviour on window resize to one of B<auto>
1107(default), B<always> or B<never>.
1108
1097=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<boolean> 1109=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<boolean>
1098 1110
1099Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this 1111Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this
1100option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the 1112option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the
1101scrollback buffer and, when secondaryScreen is off, switching 1113scrollback buffer and, when secondaryScreen is off, switching
1113Sets the working directory for the shell (or the command specified via 1125Sets the working directory for the shell (or the command specified via
1114B<-e>). The I<path> must be an absolute path and it must exist for 1126B<-e>). The I<path> must be an absolute path and it must exist for
1115@@RXVT_NAME@@ to start. If it isn't specified then the current working 1127@@RXVT_NAME@@ to start. If it isn't specified then the current working
1116directory will be used; option B<-cd>. 1128directory will be used; option B<-cd>.
1117 1129
1118=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string> 1130=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<action>
1119 1131
1120Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The 1132Compile I<frills>: Associate I<action> with keysym I<sym>. The intervening
1121intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted. 1133resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted.
1122 1134
1123The format of I<sym> is "I<(modifiers-)key>", where I<modifiers> can be 1135Using this resource, you can map key combinations such as
1124any combination of B<ISOLevel3>, B<AppKeypad>, B<Control>, B<NumLock>, 1136C<Ctrl-Shift-BackSpace> to various actions, such as outputting a different
1125B<Shift>, B<Meta>, B<Lock>, B<Mod1>, B<Mod2>, B<Mod3>, B<Mod4>, B<Mod5>, 1137string than would normally result from that combination, making the
1126and the abbreviated B<I>, B<K>, B<C>, B<N>, B<S>, B<M>, B<A>, B<L>, B<1>, 1138terminal scroll up or down the way you want it, or any other thing an
1127B<2>, B<3>, B<4>, B<5>. 1139extension might provide.
1140
1141The key combination that triggers the action, I<sym>, has the following format:
1142
1143 (modifiers-)key
1144
1145Where I<modifiers> can be any combination of the following full or
1146abbreviated modifier names:
1147
1148=begin table
1149
1150 B<ISOLevel3> B<I>
1151 B<AppKeypad> B<K>
1152 B<Control> B<C>
1153 B<NumLock> B<N>
1154 B<Shift> B<S>
1155 B<Meta> B<M> I<or> B<A>
1156 B<Lock> B<L>
1157 B<Mod1> B<1>
1158 B<Mod2> B<2>
1159 B<Mod3> B<3>
1160 B<Mod4> B<4>
1161 B<Mod5> B<5>
1162
1163=end table
1128 1164
1129The B<NumLock>, B<Meta> and B<ISOLevel3> modifiers are usually aliased to 1165The B<NumLock>, B<Meta> and B<ISOLevel3> modifiers are usually aliased to
1130whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr 1166whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr
1131keys are being mapped. B<AppKeypad> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the 1167keys are being mapped. B<AppKeypad> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the
1132current application keymap mode state. 1168current application keymap mode state.
1133 1169
1134The spellings of I<key> can be obtained by using B<xev>(1) command or 1170Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a key mapping will
1135searching keysym macros from B</usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h> and 1171match if I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and no other
1172key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That means that
1173defining a mapping for C<a> will automatically provide definitions for
1174C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined mappings
1175themselves. See the C<builtin:> action, below, for a way to work around
1176this when this is a problem.
1177
1178The spelling of I<key> depends on your implementation of X. An easy way to
1179find a key name is to use the B<xev>(1) command. You can find a list by
1180looking for the C<XK_> macros in the B<X11/keysymdef.h> include file (omit
1136omitting the prefix B<XK_>. Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex 1181the C<XK_> prefix). Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex keysym
1137keysym value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>). Note that the lookup of I<sym>s is not 1182value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>).
1138performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.
1139 1183
1140I<string> may contain escape values (C<\n>: newline, C<\000>: octal 1184As with any resource value, the I<action> string may contain backslash
1185escape sequences (C<\n>: newline, C<\\>: backslash, C<\000>: octal
1141number), see RESOURCES in C<man 7 X> for futher details. 1186number), see RESOURCES in C<man 7 X> for further details.
1142 1187
1143You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a I<string> 1188An action starts with an action prefix that selects a certain type
1144with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where the delimiter `/' 1189of action, followed by a colon. An action string without colons is
1190interpreted as a literal string to pass to the tty (as if it was
1191prefixed with C<string:>).
1192
1193The following action prefixes are known - extensions can provide
1194additional prefixes:
1195
1196=over
1197
1198=item string:STRING
1199
1200If the I<action> starts with C<string:> (or otherwise contains no colons),
1201then the remaining C<STRING> will be passed to the program running in the
1202terminal. For example, you could replace whatever Shift-Tab outputs by the
1203string C<echo rm -rf /> followed by a newline:
1204
1205 URxvt.keysym.Shift-Tab: string:echo rm -rf /\n
1206
1207This could in theory be used to completely redefine your keymap.
1208
1209In addition, for actions of this type, you can define a range of
1210keysyms in one shot by loading the C<keysym-list> perl extension and
1211providing an I<action> with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where
1145should be a character not used by the strings. 1212the delimiter `/' should be a character not used by the strings.
1146 1213
1147Its usage can be demonstrated by an example: 1214Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:
1148 1215
1149 URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033<M-C-|abc|> 1216 URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033<|abc|>
1150 1217
1151The above line is equivalent to the following three lines: 1218The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:
1152 1219
1153 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \033<M-C-a> 1220 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: string:\033<a>
1154 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \033<M-C-b> 1221 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: string:\033<b>
1155 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \033<M-C-c> 1222 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: string:\033<c>
1156 1223
1224=item command:STRING
1225
1157If I<string> takes the form of C<command:STRING>, the specified B<STRING> 1226If I<action> takes the form of C<command:STRING>, the specified B<STRING>
1158is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For 1227is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence (basically
1228the opposite of C<string:> - instead of sending it to the program running
1229in the terminal, it will be treated as if it were program output). This is
1230most useful to feed command sequences into @@RXVT_NAME@@.
1231
1159example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK> 1232For example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK>
1160when Control-Meta-c is being pressed": 1233when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":
1161 1234
1162 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007 1235 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
1163 1236
1164If I<string> takes the form C<perl:STRING>, then the specified B<STRING> 1237The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to
1165is passed to the C<on_keyboard_command> perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) 1238the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited
1166manpage. For example, the F<selection> extension (activated via 1239font-switching at runtime:
1167C<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe selection>) listens for C<selection:rot13> events:
1168 1240
1169 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13 1241 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007
1242 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007
1170 1243
1171Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping 1244Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more
1172will match if at I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and 1245info):
1173no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That
1174means that defining a key map for C<a> will automatically provide
1175definitions for C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined
1176mappings themselves.
1177 1246
1178Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example 1247 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t
1248 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t
1249
1250=item builtin:
1251
1252The builtin action is the action that @@RXVT_NAME@@ would execute if no
1253key binding existed for the key combination. The obvious use is to undo
1254the effect of existing bindings. The not so obvious use is to reinstate
1255bindings when another binding overrides too many modifiers.
1256
1179if you overwrite the C<Insert> key you will disable @@RXVT_NAME@@'s 1257For example if you overwrite the C<Insert> key you will disable
1180C<Shift-Insert> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke "holes" into the 1258@@RXVT_NAME@@'s C<Shift-Insert> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke
1181user-defined keymap using the C<builtin:> replacement: 1259"holes" into the user-defined keymap using the C<builtin:> replacement:
1182 1260
1183 URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence> 1261 URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence>
1184 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin: 1262 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:
1185 1263
1186The first line defines a mapping for C<Insert> and I<any> combination 1264The first line defines a mapping for C<Insert> and I<any> combination
1187of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for 1265of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for
1188C<Shift-Insert>. 1266C<Shift-Insert>.
1189 1267
1190The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to 1268=item builtin-string:
1191the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited
1192font-switching at runtime:
1193 1269
1194 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007 1270This action is mainly useful to restore string mappings for keys that
1195 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007 1271have predefined actions in @@RXVT_NAME@@. The exact semantics are a bit
1272difficult to explain - basically, this action will send the string to the
1273application that would be sent if @@RXVT_NAME@@ wouldn't have a built-in
1274action for it.
1196 1275
1197Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more 1276An example might make it clearer: @@RXVT_NAME@@ normally pastes the
1198info): 1277selection when you press C<Shift-Insert>. With the following bindings, it
1278would instead emit the (undocumented, but what applications running in the
1279terminal might expect) sequence C<ESC [ 2 $> instead:
1199 1280
1200 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t 1281 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin-string:
1201 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t 1282 URxvt.keysym.C-S-Insert: builtin:
1283
1284The first line disables the paste functionality for that key
1285combination, and the second reinstates the default behaviour for
1286C<Control-Shift-Insert>, which would otherwise be overridden.
1287
1288Similarly, to let applications gain access to the C<C-M-c> (copy to
1289clipboard) and C<C-M-v> (paste clipboard) key combination, you can do
1290this:
1291
1292 URxvt.keysym.C-M-c: builtin-string:
1293 URxvt.keysym.C-M-v: builtin-string:
1294
1295=item EXTENSION:STRING
1296
1297An action of this form invokes the action B<STRING>, if any, provided
1298by the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) extension B<EXTENSION>. The extension will
1299be loaded automatically if necessary.
1300
1301Not all extensions define actions, but popular extensions that do
1302include the I<selection> and I<matcher> extensions (documented in their
1303own manpages, @@RXVT_NAME@@-selection(1) and @@RXVT_NAME@@-matcher(1),
1304respectively).
1305
1306From the silly examples department, this will rot13-"encrypt"
1307@@RXVT_NAME@@'s selection when Alt-Control-c is pressed on typical PC
1308keyboards:
1309
1310 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: selection:rot13
1311
1312=item perl:STRING *DEPRECATED*
1313
1314This is a deprecated way of invoking commands provided by perl
1315extensions. It is still supported, but should not be used anymore.
1316
1317=back
1202 1318
1203=item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string> 1319=item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string>
1204 1320
1205=item B<perl-ext>: I<string> 1321=item B<perl-ext>: I<string>
1206 1322
1207Comma-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts (default: C<default>) to 1323Comma-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts (default: C<default>) to
1208use in this terminal instance; option B<-pe>. 1324use in this terminal instance; option B<-pe>.
1209 1325
1210Extension names can be prefixed with a C<-> sign to prohibit using 1326Extension names can be prefixed with a C<-> sign to remove them again, in
1211them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded 1327case they had been specified earlier. This can be useful to selectively
1212by default, or specified via the C<perl-ext-common> resource. For 1328disable some extensions loaded by default, or specified via the
1213example, C<default,-selection> will use all the default extension except 1329C<perl-ext-common> resource. For example, C<default,-selection> will use
1214C<selection>. 1330all the default extensions except C<selection>.
1215 1331
1216Extension names can also be followed by an argument in angle brackets 1332To prohibit autoloading of extensions, you can prefix them with C</>,
1217(e.g. C<< searchable-scrollback<M-s> >>, which binds the hotkey for 1333which will make urxvt refuse to automatically load them (this can be
1218searchable scrollback to Alt/Meta-s). Mentioning the same extension 1334overridden, however, by specifying the extension name again without a
1219multiple times with different arguments will pass multiple arguments to 1335prefix, though). This does not prohibit extensions themselves loading
1220the extension. 1336other extensions. For example, C<default,/background> will keep the
1337C<background> extension from being loaded when a background OSC sequence
1338is received.
1339
1340The default set includes the C<selection>, C<option-popup>,
1341C<selection-popup>, C<readline>, C<searchable-scrollback> and
1342C<confirm-paste> extensions, as well as any extensions which are mentioned
1343in B<keysym> resources.
1344
1345Any extension such that a corresponding resource is given on the
1346command line is automatically appended to B<perl-ext>.
1221 1347
1222Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if 1348Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if
1223necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance. 1349necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance. When the library
1350search path contains multiple extension files of the same name, then the
1351first one found will be used.
1224 1352
1225If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl 1353If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl interpreter
1226interpreter will not be initialized. The idea behind two options is that 1354will not be initialized. The rationale for having two options is that
1227B<perl-ext-common> will be used for extensions that should be available to 1355B<perl-ext-common> will be used for extensions that should be available to
1228all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances. 1356all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances.
1229 1357
1230=item B<perl-eval>: I<string> 1358=item B<perl-eval>: I<string>
1231 1359
1233the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. 1361the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
1234 1362
1235=item B<perl-lib>: I<path> 1363=item B<perl-lib>: I<path>
1236 1364
1237Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension 1365Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension
1238scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the C<perl> resource, 1366scripts. When looking for perl extensions, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look
1239@@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in 1367in these directories, then in C<$URXVT_PERL_LIB>, F<$HOME/.urxvt/ext> and
1240F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. 1368lastly in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
1241 1369
1242See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. 1370See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
1243 1371
1244=item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex> 1372=item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex>
1245 1373
1249=item B<< selection-autotransform.I<idx> >>: I<perl-transform> 1377=item B<< selection-autotransform.I<idx> >>: I<perl-transform>
1250 1378
1251Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage 1379Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage
1252for details. 1380for details.
1253 1381
1254=item B<searchable-scrollback:> I<keysym> 1382=item B<searchable-scrollback:> I<keysym> *DEPRECATED*
1255 1383
1256Sets the hotkey that starts the incremental scrollback buffer search 1384This resource is deprecated and will be removed. Use a B<keysym> resource
1257(default: C<M-s>). 1385instead, e.g.:
1258 1386
1387 URxvt.keysym.M-s: searchable-scrollback:start
1388
1259=item B<urlLauncher>: I<string> 1389=item B<url-launcher>: I<string>
1260 1390
1261Specifies the program to be started with a URL argument. Used by the 1391Specifies the program to be started with a URL argument. Used by the
1262C<selection-popup> and C<matcher> perl extensions. 1392C<selection-popup> and C<matcher> perl extensions.
1263 1393
1264=item B<transient-for>: I<windowid> 1394=item B<transient-for>: I<windowid>
1267 1397
1268=item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean> 1398=item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean>
1269 1399
1270Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making 1400Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making
1271it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>. 1401it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>.
1402
1403=item B<iso14755:> I<boolean>
1404
1405Turn on/off ISO 14755 (default enabled).
1272 1406
1273=item B<iso14755_52:> I<boolean> 1407=item B<iso14755_52:> I<boolean>
1274 1408
1275Turn on/off ISO 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled). 1409Turn on/off ISO 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled).
1276 1410
1304=head1 THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT 1438=head1 THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT
1305 1439
1306The behaviour of text selection and insertion/pasting mechanism is similar 1440The behaviour of text selection and insertion/pasting mechanism is similar
1307to I<xterm>(1). 1441to I<xterm>(1).
1308 1442
1309=over 4 1443=over
1310 1444
1311=item B<Selecting>: 1445=item B<Selecting>:
1312 1446
1313Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region 1447Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region
1314and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click 1448and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click
1329B<Meta> modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard. 1463B<Meta> modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard.
1330 1464
1331Pressing B<Shift-Insert> causes the value of the PRIMARY selection to be 1465Pressing B<Shift-Insert> causes the value of the PRIMARY selection to be
1332inserted too. 1466inserted too.
1333 1467
1468rxvt-unicode also provides the bindings B<Ctrl-Meta-c> and
1469<Ctrl-Meta-v> to interact with the CLIPBOARD selection. The first
1470binding causes the value of the internal selection to be copied to the
1471CLIPBOARD selection, while the second binding causes the value of the
1472CLIPBOARD selection to be inserted.
1473
1334=back 1474=back
1335 1475
1336=head1 CHANGING FONTS 1476=head1 CHANGING FONTS
1337 1477
1338Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet 1478Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet
1355and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The 1495and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The
1356first part is available if rxvt-unicode has been compiled with 1496first part is available if rxvt-unicode has been compiled with
1357C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled 1497C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled
1358with C<--enable-iso14755>. 1498with C<--enable-iso14755>.
1359 1499
1360=over 4 1500=over
1361 1501
1362=item * 5.1: Basic method 1502=item * 5.1: Basic method
1363 1503
1364This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode. 1504This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode.
1365 1505
1419B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that 1559B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that
1420it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To 1560it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To
1421allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root 1561allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root
1422on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others. 1562on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.
1423 1563
1424=head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS 1564=head1 COLOURS AND GRAPHICS
1425 1565
1426In addition to the default foreground and background colours, 1566In addition to the default foreground and background colours,
1427B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus 1567B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 88/256 colours: 8 ANSI colours plus
1428high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the 1568high-intensity (potentially bold/blink) versions of the same, and 72 (or
1429colours with their names. 1569240 in 256 colour mode) colours arranged in an 4x4x4 (or 6x6x6) colour RGB
1570cube plus a 8 (24) colour greyscale ramp.
1571
1572B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> supports direct 24-bit fg/bg RGB colour escapes
1573C< ESC [ 38 ; 2 ; R ; G ; Bm > / C< ESC [ 48 ; 2; R ; G ; Bm >. However the
1574number of 24-bit colours that can be used is limited: an internal 7x7x5 (256
1575colour mode) or 6x6x4 (88 colour mode) colour cube is used to index into the
157624-bit colour space. When indexing collisions happen, the nearest old colour in
1577the cube will be adapted to the new 24-bit RGB colour. That means one cannot
1578use many similar 24-bit colours. It's typically not a problem in common
1579scenarios.
1580
1581Here is a list of the ANSI colours with their names.
1430 1582
1431=begin table 1583=begin table
1432 1584
1433 B<color0> (black) = Black 1585 B<color0> (black) = Black
1434 B<color1> (red) = Red3 1586 B<color1> (red) = Red3
1454It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>, 1606It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>,
1455B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as 1607B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as
1456a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of 1608a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of
1457color0-color15. 1609color0-color15.
1458 1610
1459In addition to the colours defined above, @@RXVT_NAME@@ offers an 1611The following text gives values for the standard 88 colour mode (and
1460additional 72 colours. The first 64 of those (with indices 16 to 79) 1612values for the 256 colour mode in parentheses).
1461consist of a 4*4*4 RGB colour cube (i.e. I<index = r * 16 + g * 4 + b +
146216>), followed by 8 additional shades of gray (with indices 80 to 87).
1463 1613
1614The RGB cube uses indices 16..79 (16..231) using the following formulas:
1615
1616 index_88 = (r * 4 + g) * 4 + b + 16 # r, g, b = 0..3
1617 index_256 = (r * 6 + g) * 6 + b + 16 # r, g, b = 0..5
1618
1619The grayscale ramp uses indices 80..87 (232..239), from 10% to 90% in 10%
1620steps (1/26 to 25/26 in 1/26 steps) - black and white are already part of
1621the RGB cube.
1622
1464Together, all those colours implement the 88 colour xterm colours. Only 1623Together, all those colours implement the 88 (256) colour xterm
1465the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the rest can only 1624colours. Only the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the
1466be changed via command sequences ("escape codes"). 1625rest can only be changed via command sequences ("escape codes").
1626
1627Applications are advised to use terminfo or command sequences to discover
1628number and RGB values of all colours (yes, you can query this...).
1467 1629
1468Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by 1630Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by
1469always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to 1631always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to
1470I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise 1632I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise
1471been specified. For example, 1633been specified. For example,
1472 1634
1473=over 4
1474
1475=item B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv> 1635 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv
1476 1636
1477would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black 1637would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black on
1478on White. 1638White.
1479
1480=back
1481 1639
1482=head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT 1640=head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT
1483 1641
1484If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get 1642If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get
1485their act together, rxvt-unicode will do it's own alpha channel management: 1643their act together, rxvt-unicode will do its own alpha channel management:
1486 1644
1487You can prefix any color with an opaquenes percentage enclosed in 1645You can prefix any colour with an opaqueness percentage enclosed in
1488brackets, i.e. C<[percent]>, where C<percent> is a decimal percentage 1646brackets, i.e. C<[percent]>, where C<percent> is a decimal percentage
1489(0-100) that specifies the opacity of the color, where C<0> is completely 1647(0-100) that specifies the opacity of the colour, where C<0> is completely
1490transparent and C<100> is completely opaque. For example, C<[50]red> is a 1648transparent and C<100> is completely opaque. For example, C<[50]red> is a
1491half-transparent red, while C<[95]#00ff00> is an almost opaque green. This 1649half-transparent red, while C<[95]#00ff00> is an almost opaque green. This
1492is the recommended format to specify transparency values, and works with 1650is the recommended format to specify transparency values, and works with
1493all ways to specify a colour. 1651all ways to specify a colour.
1494 1652
1527 1685
1528=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1686=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1529 1687
1530B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables: 1688B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables:
1531 1689
1532=over 4 1690=over
1533 1691
1534=item B<TERM> 1692=item B<TERM>
1535 1693
1536Normally set to C<rxvt-unicode>, unless overwritten at configure time, via 1694Normally set to C<rxvt-unicode>, unless overwritten at configure time, via
1537resources or on the command line. 1695resources or on the command line.
1572 1730
1573=item B<SHELL> 1731=item B<SHELL>
1574 1732
1575The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>. 1733The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>.
1576 1734
1577=item B<RXVT_SOCKET> 1735=item B<RXVT_SOCKET> [I<sic>]
1578 1736
1579The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and 1737The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and
1580@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1). 1738@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1).
1581 1739
1582Default F<<< $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-I<< <nodename >> >>>. 1740Default F<<< $HOME/.urxvt/urxvtd-I<< <nodename> >> >>>.
1741
1742=item B<URXVT_PERL_LIB>
1743
1744Additional F<:>-separated library search path for perl extensions. Will be
1745searched after B<-perl-lib> but before F<~/.urxvt/ext> and the system library
1746directory.
1747
1748=item B<URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY>
1749
1750See L<@@RXVT_NAME@@perl>(3).
1583 1751
1584=item B<HOME> 1752=item B<HOME>
1585 1753
1586Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for 1754Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for
1587daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as 1755daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as
1588C<.Xdefaults>) 1756C<.Xdefaults>)
1589 1757
1590=item B<XAPPLRESDIR> 1758=item B<XAPPLRESDIR>
1591 1759
1592Directory where various X resource files are being located. 1760Directory where application-specific X resource files are located.
1593 1761
1594=item B<XENVIRONMENT> 1762=item B<XENVIRONMENT>
1595 1763
1596If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by 1764If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by
1597@@RXVT_NAME@@. 1765@@RXVT_NAME@@.
1598 1766
1599=back 1767=back
1600 1768
1601=head1 FILES 1769=head1 FILES
1602 1770
1603=over 4 1771=over
1604 1772
1605=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt> 1773=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt>
1606 1774
1607Color names. 1775Colour names.
1608 1776
1609=back 1777=back
1610 1778
1611=head1 SEE ALSO 1779=head1 SEE ALSO
1612 1780
1781@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@-extensions(1),
1613@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5) 1782@@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5)
1614 1783
1615=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR 1784=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR
1616 1785
1617=over 4 1786=over
1618 1787
1619=item Project Coordinator 1788=item Project Coordinator
1620 1789
1621Marc A. Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> 1790Marc A. Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>.
1622 1791
1623L<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html> 1792L<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html>
1624 1793
1625=back 1794=back
1626 1795
1627=head1 AUTHORS 1796=head1 AUTHORS
1628 1797
1629=over 4 1798=over
1630 1799
1631=item John Bovey 1800=item John Bovey
1632 1801
1633University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt. 1802University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt.
1634 1803
1635=item Rob Nation L<< <nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com> >> 1804=item Rob Nation <nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com>
1636 1805
1637very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt 1806very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt
1638 1807
1639=item Angelo Haritsis L<< <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk> >> 1808=item Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk>
1640 1809
1641wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code) 1810wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code)
1642 1811
1643=item mj olesen L<< <olesen@me.QueensU.CA> >> 1812=item mj olesen <olesen@me.QueensU.CA>
1644 1813
1645Wrote the menu system. 1814Wrote the menu system.
1646 1815
1647Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.11 to 2.21) 1816Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.11 to 2.21)
1648 1817
1649=item Oezguer Kesim L<< <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de> >> 1818=item Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de>
1650 1819
1651Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5) 1820Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5)
1652 1821
1653=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >> 1822=item Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>
1654 1823
1655Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. 1824Rewrote screen display and text selection routines.
1656 1825
1657Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode) 1826Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode)
1658 1827
1659=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> 1828=item Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>
1660 1829
1661Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl 1830Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl
1662extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions. 1831extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions.
1663 1832
1664Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -) 1833Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -)
1665 1834
1666=item Emanuele Giaquinta L<< <e.giaquinta@glauco.it> >> 1835=item Emanuele Giaquinta <emanuele.giaquinta@gmail.com>
1667 1836
1668Pty/tty/utmp/wtmp rewrite, lots of random hacking and bugfixing. 1837pty/utmp code rewrite, image code improvements, many random hacks and bugfixes.
1669 1838
1670=back 1839=back
1671 1840

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines