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Revision 1.164 by root, Sun Jun 15 13:54:15 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.181 by sf-exg, Tue Jun 15 13:05:39 2010 UTC

152non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the B<-sh> option that can be 152non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the B<-sh> option that can be
153used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it. 153used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it.
154Please note that certain tint colours can be applied on the server-side, 154Please note that certain tint colours can be applied on the server-side,
155thus yielding performance gain of two orders of magnitude. These colours are: 155thus yielding performance gain of two orders of magnitude. These colours are:
156blue, red, green, cyan, magenta, yellow, and those close to them. Also 156blue, red, green, cyan, magenta, yellow, and those close to them. Also
157pure black and pure white colors essentially mean no tinting; resource 157pure black and pure white colours essentially mean no tinting; resource
158I<tintColor>. Example: 158I<tintColor>. Example:
159 159
160 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint blue -sh 40 160 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint blue -sh 40
161 161
162=item B<-sh> I<number> 162=item B<-sh> I<number>
168=item B<-blt> I<string> 168=item B<-blt> I<string>
169 169
170Specify background blending type. If background pixmap is specified 170Specify background blending type. If background pixmap is specified
171at the same time as transparency - such pixmap will be blended over 171at the same time as transparency - such pixmap will be blended over
172transparency image, using method specified. Supported values are : 172transparency image, using method specified. Supported values are :
173B<add>, B<alphablend>, B<allanon> - color values averaging, B<colorize>, 173B<add>, B<alphablend>, B<allanon> - colour values averaging, B<colorize>,
174B<darken>, B<diff>, B<dissipate>, B<hue>, B<lighten>, B<overlay>, 174B<darken>, B<diff>, B<dissipate>, B<hue>, B<lighten>, B<overlay>,
175B<saturate>, B<screen>, B<sub>, B<tint>, B<value>. The default is 175B<saturate>, B<screen>, B<sub>, B<tint>, B<value>. The default is
176alpha-blending. Compile I<afterimage>; resource I<blendType>. 176alpha-blending. Compile I<afterimage>; resource I<blendType>.
177 177
178=item B<-blr> I<HxV> 178=item B<-blr> I<HxV>
182horizontal radii are considered to be the same. Setting one of the 182horizontal radii are considered to be the same. Setting one of the
183radii to 1 and another to a large number creates interesting effects 183radii to 1 and another to a large number creates interesting effects
184on some backgrounds. Maximum radius value is 128. Compile I<afterimage>; 184on some backgrounds. Maximum radius value is 128. Compile I<afterimage>;
185resource I<blurRadius>. 185resource I<blurRadius>.
186 186
187=item B<-icon> I<file>
188
189Compile I<afterimage>: Use the specified image as application icon. This
190is used by many window managers, taskbars and pagers to represent the
191application window; resource I<iconFile>.
192
187=item B<-bg> I<colour> 193=item B<-bg> I<colour>
188 194
189Window background colour; resource B<background>. 195Window background colour; resource B<background>.
190 196
191=item B<-fg> I<colour> 197=item B<-fg> I<colour>
315 321
316=item B<-bc>|B<+bc> 322=item B<-bc>|B<+bc>
317 323
318Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>. 324Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>.
319 325
326=item B<-uc>|B<+uc>
327
328Make the cursor underlined; resource B<cursorUnderline>.
329
320=item B<-iconic> 330=item B<-iconic>
321 331
322Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option. 332Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option.
323Alternative form is B<-ic>. 333Alternative form is B<-ic>.
324 334
340 350
341=item B<-bl> 351=item B<-bl>
342 352
343Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. 353Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e.
344if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window 354if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window
345decorations; resource B<borderLess>. 355decorations; resource B<borderLess>. If the window manager does not
356support MWM hints (e.g. kwin), enables override-redirect mode.
346 357
347=item B<-override-redirect> 358=item B<-override-redirect>
348 359
349Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource 360Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource
350B<override-redirect>. 361B<override-redirect>.
359=item B<-lsp> I<number> 370=item B<-lsp> I<number>
360 371
361Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 372Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
362the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource 373the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource
363B<lineSpace>. 374B<lineSpace>.
375
376=item B<-letsp> I<number>
377
378Compile I<frills>: Amount to adjust the computed character width by
379to control overall letter spacing. Negative values will tighten up the
380letter spacing, positive values will space letters out more. Useful to
381work around odd font metrics; resource B<letterSpace>.
364 382
365=item B<-tn> I<termname> 383=item B<-tn> I<termname>
366 384
367This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the 385This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
368B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the 386B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the
607Use the specified colour for the colour value I<n>, where 0-7 625Use the specified colour for the colour value I<n>, where 0-7
608corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to 626corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to
609high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background) 627high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background)
610colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, 628colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green,
6113=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour 6293=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour
612names used are listed in the B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section. 630names used are listed in the B<COLOURS AND GRAPHICS> section.
613 631
614Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be 632Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be
615changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)). 633changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)).
616 634
617Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with 635Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with
628=item B<colorUL:> I<colour> 646=item B<colorUL:> I<colour>
629 647
630Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the 648Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
631foreground colour is the default. 649foreground colour is the default.
632 650
633=item B<colorRV:> I<colour>
634
635Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video characters
636when OPTION_HC is disabled (--disable-frills).
637
638=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour> 651=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour>
639 652
640If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline 653If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline
641itself. If unset, use the foreground colour. 654itself. If unset, use the foreground colour.
655
656=item B<highlightColor:> I<colour>
657
658If set, use the specified colour as the background for highlighted
659characters. If unset, use reverse video.
660
661=item B<highlightTextColor:> I<colour>
662
663If set and highlightColor is set, use the specified colour as the
664foreground for highlighted characters.
642 665
643=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour> 666=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour>
644 667
645Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the 668Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the
646foreground colour; option B<-cr>. 669foreground colour; option B<-cr>.
653 676
654=item B<reverseVideo:> I<boolean> 677=item B<reverseVideo:> I<boolean>
655 678
656B<True>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours; 679B<True>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours;
657option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option 680option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option
658B<+rv>. See note in B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section. 681B<+rv>. See note in B<COLOURS AND GRAPHICS> section.
659 682
660=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean> 683=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean>
661 684
662B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots 685B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots
663of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines 686of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines
712 735
713Specify background blending type; option B<-blt>. 736Specify background blending type; option B<-blt>.
714 737
715=item B<blurRadius:> I<number> 738=item B<blurRadius:> I<number>
716 739
717Apply Gaussian Blurr with the specified radius to the transparent 740Apply gaussian blur with the specified radius to the transparent
718background image; option B<-blr>. 741background image; option B<-blr>.
742
743=item B<iconFile:> I<file>
744
745Set the application icon pixmap; option B<-icon>.
719 746
720=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour> 747=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour>
721 748
722Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. 749Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].
723 750
790it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels 817it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels
791wide and 15 pixels high. 818wide and 15 pixels high.
792 819
793The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in 820The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in
794the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but 821the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but
795the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a 822the bold version of the font does contain fewer characters, so this is a
796useful supplement. 823useful supplement.
797 824
798The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters 825The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters
799are limited to the B<JIS 0208> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font 826are limited to the B<JIS 0208> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font
800contains other characters, but we are not interested in them. 827contains other characters, but we are not interested in them.
851=item B<urgentOnBell:> I<boolean> 878=item B<urgentOnBell:> I<boolean>
852 879
853B<True>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character. 880B<True>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character.
854B<False>: do not set the urgency hint [default]. 881B<False>: do not set the urgency hint [default].
855 882
883@@RXVT_NAME@@ resets the urgency hint on every focus change.
884
856=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean> 885=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean>
857 886
858B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>. 887B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>.
859B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>. 888B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>.
860 889
984=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean> 1013=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean>
985 1014
986B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default]; 1015B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default];
987option B<-bc>. 1016option B<-bc>.
988 1017
1018=item B<cursorUnderline:> I<boolean>
1019
1020B<True>: Make the cursor underlined. B<False>: Make the cursor a box [default];
1021option B<-uc>.
1022
989=item B<pointerBlank:> I<boolean> 1023=item B<pointerBlank:> I<boolean>
990 1024
991B<True>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number 1025B<True>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number
992of seconds of inactivity. B<False>: the pointer is always visible 1026of seconds of inactivity. B<False>: the pointer is always visible
993[default]. 1027[default].
1006large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout. 1040large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout.
1007 1041
1008=item B<backspacekey:> I<string> 1042=item B<backspacekey:> I<string>
1009 1043
1010The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC> 1044The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC>
1011or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace> 1045or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, with control, B<Backspace>
1012(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode 1046(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode
1013escape sequence. 1047escape sequence.
1014 1048
1015=item B<deletekey:> I<string> 1049=item B<deletekey:> I<string>
1016 1050
1159when Control-Meta-c is being pressed": 1193when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":
1160 1194
1161 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007 1195 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
1162 1196
1163If I<string> takes the form C<perl:STRING>, then the specified B<STRING> 1197If I<string> takes the form C<perl:STRING>, then the specified B<STRING>
1164is passed to the C<on_keyboard_command> perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) 1198is passed to the C<on_user_command> perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3)
1165manpage. For example, the F<selection> extension (activated via 1199manpage. For example, the F<selection> extension (activated via
1166C<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe selection>) listens for C<selection:rot13> events: 1200C<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe selection>) listens for C<selection:rot13> events:
1167 1201
1168 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13 1202 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13
1169 1203
1227all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances. 1261all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances.
1228 1262
1229=item B<perl-eval>: I<string> 1263=item B<perl-eval>: I<string>
1230 1264
1231Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See 1265Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See
1232the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. Due to security reasons, this resource 1266the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
1233will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1234 1267
1235=item B<perl-lib>: I<path> 1268=item B<perl-lib>: I<path>
1236 1269
1237Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension 1270Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension
1238scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the C<perl> resource, 1271scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the C<perl> resource,
1239@@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in 1272@@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in
1240F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. Due to security reasons, this resource 1273F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
1241will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1242 1274
1243See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. 1275See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
1244 1276
1245=item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex> 1277=item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex>
1246 1278
1268 1300
1269=item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean> 1301=item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean>
1270 1302
1271Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making 1303Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making
1272it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>. 1304it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>.
1305
1306=item B<iso14755:> I<boolean>
1307
1308Turn on/off ISO 14755 (default enabled).
1273 1309
1274=item B<iso14755_52:> I<boolean> 1310=item B<iso14755_52:> I<boolean>
1275 1311
1276Turn on/off ISO 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled). 1312Turn on/off ISO 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled).
1277 1313
1420B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that 1456B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that
1421it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To 1457it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To
1422allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root 1458allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root
1423on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others. 1459on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.
1424 1460
1425=head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS 1461=head1 COLOURS AND GRAPHICS
1426 1462
1427In addition to the default foreground and background colours, 1463In addition to the default foreground and background colours,
1428B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus 1464B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 88/256 colours: 8 ANSI colours plus
1429high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the 1465high-intensity (potentially bold/blink) versions of the same, and 72 (or
1430colours with their names. 1466240 in 256 colour mode) colours arranged in an 4x4x4 (or 6x6x6) colour RGB
1467cube plus a 8 (24) colour greyscale ramp.
1468
1469Here is a list of the ANSI colours with their names.
1431 1470
1432=begin table 1471=begin table
1433 1472
1434 B<color0> (black) = Black 1473 B<color0> (black) = Black
1435 B<color1> (red) = Red3 1474 B<color1> (red) = Red3
1455It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>, 1494It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>,
1456B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as 1495B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as
1457a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of 1496a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of
1458color0-color15. 1497color0-color15.
1459 1498
1460In addition to the colours defined above, @@RXVT_NAME@@ offers an 1499The following text gives values for the standard 88 colour mode (and
1461additional 72 colours. The first 64 of those (with indices 16 to 79) 1500values for the 256 colour mode in parentheses).
1462consist of a 4*4*4 RGB colour cube (i.e. I<index = r * 16 + g * 4 + b +
146316>), followed by 8 additional shades of gray (with indices 80 to 87).
1464 1501
1502The RGB cube uses indices 16..79 (16..231) using the following formulas:
1503
1504 index_88 = (r * 4 + g) * 4 + b + 16 # r, g, b = 0..3
1505 index_256 = (r * 16 + g) * 16 + b + 16 # r, g, b = 0..15
1506
1507The grayscale ramp uses indices 80..87 (232..239), from 10% to 90% in 10%
1508steps (1/26 to 25/26 in 1/26 steps) - black and white are already part of
1509the RGB cube.
1510
1465Together, all those colours implement the 88 colour xterm colours. Only 1511Together, all those colours implement the 88 (256) colour xterm
1466the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the rest can only 1512colours. Only the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the
1467be changed via command sequences ("escape codes"). 1513rest can only be changed via command sequences ("escape codes").
1514
1515Applications are advised to use terminfo or command sequences to discover
1516number and RGB values of all colours (yes, you can query this...).
1468 1517
1469Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by 1518Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by
1470always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to 1519always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to
1471I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise 1520I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise
1472been specified. For example, 1521been specified. For example,
1473 1522
1474=over 4
1475
1476=item B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv> 1523 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv
1477 1524
1478would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black 1525would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black on
1479on White. 1526White.
1480
1481=back
1482 1527
1483=head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT 1528=head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT
1484 1529
1485If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get 1530If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get
1486their act together, rxvt-unicode will do it's own alpha channel management: 1531their act together, rxvt-unicode will do it's own alpha channel management:
1487 1532
1488You can prefix any color with an opaquenes percentage enclosed in 1533You can prefix any colour with an opaqueness percentage enclosed in
1489brackets, i.e. C<[percent]>, where C<percent> is a decimal percentage 1534brackets, i.e. C<[percent]>, where C<percent> is a decimal percentage
1490(0-100) that specifies the opacity of the color, where C<0> is completely 1535(0-100) that specifies the opacity of the colour, where C<0> is completely
1491transparent and C<100> is completely opaque. For example, C<[50]red> is a 1536transparent and C<100> is completely opaque. For example, C<[50]red> is a
1492half-transparent red, while C<[95]#00ff00> is an almost opaque green. This 1537half-transparent red, while C<[95]#00ff00> is an almost opaque green. This
1493is the recommended format to specify transparency values, and works with 1538is the recommended format to specify transparency values, and works with
1494all ways to specify a colour. 1539all ways to specify a colour.
1495 1540
1603 1648
1604=over 4 1649=over 4
1605 1650
1606=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt> 1651=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt>
1607 1652
1608Color names. 1653Colour names.
1609 1654
1610=back 1655=back
1611 1656
1612=head1 SEE ALSO 1657=head1 SEE ALSO
1613 1658

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