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Revision 1.130 by sasha, Fri Jun 8 20:04:12 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.243 by root, Sat May 30 21:02:05 2015 UTC

12emulator intended as an I<xterm>(1) replacement for users who do not 12emulator intended as an I<xterm>(1) replacement for users who do not
13require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style 13require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style
14configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space -- 14configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space --
15a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions. 15a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.
16 16
17This document is also available on the World-Wide-Web at
18L<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod>.
19
17=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS 20=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
18 21
19See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of 22See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of
20frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common 23frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common
21problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at 24problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at
22L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>. 25L<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.pod>.
23 26
24=head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT 27=head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT
25 28
26Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode 29Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode
27internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the 30internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the
28world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult, 31world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult,
29especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts 32especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts
30like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules, 33like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules,
31like tibetan or devenagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these 34like tibetan or devanagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these
32scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work 35scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work
33fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such 36fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such
34as hebrew: B<rxvt-unicode> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms 37as hebrew: B<rxvt-unicode> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms
35belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things -- 38belong in the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things --
36such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might 39such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might
37change. 40change.
38 41
39If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let 42If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let
40me recommend C<mlterm>, which is a very user friendly, lean and clean 43me recommend C<mlterm>, which is a very user friendly, lean and clean
89 92
90Print out a message describing available options. 93Print out a message describing available options.
91 94
92=item B<-display> I<displayname> 95=item B<-display> I<displayname>
93 96
94Attempt to open a window on the named X display (B<-d> still 97Attempt to open a window on the named X display (the older form B<-d>
95respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the 98is still respected. but deprecated). In the absence of this option, the
96B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used. 99display specified by the B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used.
97 100
98=item B<-depth> I<bitdepth> 101=item B<-depth> I<bitdepth>
99 102
100Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; 103Compile I<frills>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
101resource B<depth>. 104resource B<depth>.
102 105
106[Please note that many X servers (and libXft) are buggy with
107respect to C<-depth 32> and/or alpha channels, and will cause all sorts
108of graphical corruption. This is harmless, but we can't do anything about
109this, so watch out]
110
111=item B<-visual> I<visualID>
112
113Compile I<frills>: Use the given visual (see e.g. C<xdpyinfo> for
114possible visual ids) instead of the default, and also allocate a private
115colormap. All visual types except for DirectColor are supported.
116
103=item B<-geometry> I<geom> 117=item B<-geometry> I<geom>
104 118
105Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>. 119Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>.
106 120
107=item B<-rv>|B<+rv> 121=item B<-rv>|B<+rv>
108 122
109Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource B<reverseVideo>. 123Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource B<reverseVideo>.
110 124
111=item B<-j>|B<+j> 125=item B<-j>|B<+j>
112 126
113Turn on/off jump scrolling; resource B<jumpScroll>. 127Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource B<jumpScroll>.
114 128
115=item B<-ip>|B<+ip> | B<-tr>|B<+tr> 129=item B<-ss>|B<+ss>
116 130
117Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is 131Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource B<skipScroll>.
118B<-tr>; resource B<inheritPixmap>.
119
120I<Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by
121the author. Don't bug him with installation questions! Read the FAQ (man 7
122@@RXVT_NAME@@)!>
123 132
124=item B<-fade> I<number> 133=item B<-fade> I<number>
125 134
126Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values 135Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values
127fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade 136fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade
130=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour> 139=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour>
131 140
132Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour 141Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour
133is opaque black. resource B<fadeColor>. 142is opaque black. resource B<fadeColor>.
134 143
135=item B<-tint> I<colour> 144=item B<-icon> I<file>
136 145
137Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when 146Compile I<pixbuf>: Use the specified image as application icon. This
138transparency is enabled with B<-tr> or B<-ip>. This only works for 147is used by many window managers, taskbars and pagers to represent the
139non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the B<-sh> option that can be 148application window; resource I<iconFile>.
140used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it; resource
141I<tintColor>. Example:
142
143 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint blue -sh 40
144
145=item B<-sh> I<number>
146
147Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent
148background image in addition to (or instead of) tinting it;
149resource I<shading>.
150
151=item B<-blt> I<string>
152
153Specify background blending type. If background pixmap is specified
154at the same time as transparency - such pixmap will be blended over
155transparency image, using method specified. Supported values are :
156B<add>, B<alphablend>, B<allanon> - color values averaging, B<colorize>,
157B<darken>, B<diff>, B<dissipate>, B<hue>, B<lighten>, B<overlay>,
158B<saturate>, B<screen>, B<sub>, B<tint>, B<value>. The default is
159alpha-blending; resource I<blendType>.
160
161=item B<-blr> I<number>
162
163Apply Gaussian Blur with the specified radius to the transparent
164background image; resource I<blurRadius>.
165 149
166=item B<-bg> I<colour> 150=item B<-bg> I<colour>
167 151
168Window background colour; resource B<background>. 152Window background colour; resource B<background>.
169 153
170=item B<-fg> I<colour> 154=item B<-fg> I<colour>
171 155
172Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>. 156Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>.
173
174=item B<-pixmap> I<file[;geom]>
175
176Compile I<afterimage>: Specify image file for the background and also
177optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to
178add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the C<;> in the
179command-line; for more details see resource B<backgroundPixmap>.
180 157
181=item B<-cr> I<colour> 158=item B<-cr> I<colour>
182 159
183The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>. 160The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>.
184 161
229italic> >> characters are to be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont> 206italic> >> characters are to be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont>
230for details. 207for details.
231 208
232=item B<-is>|B<+is> 209=item B<-is>|B<+is>
233 210
234Compile I<font-styles>: Bold/Italic font styles imply high intensity 211Compile I<font-styles>: Bold/Blink font styles imply high intensity
235foreground/background (default). See resource B<intensityStyles> for 212foreground/background (default). See resource B<intensityStyles> for
236details. 213details.
237 214
238=item B<-name> I<name> 215=item B<-name> I<name>
239 216
243 220
244=item B<-ls>|B<+ls> 221=item B<-ls>|B<+ls>
245 222
246Start as a login-shell/sub-shell; resource B<loginShell>. 223Start as a login-shell/sub-shell; resource B<loginShell>.
247 224
225=item B<-mc> I<milliseconds>
226
227Specify the maximum time between multi-click selections.
228
248=item B<-ut>|B<+ut> 229=item B<-ut>|B<+ut>
249 230
250Compile I<utmp>: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource 231Compile I<utmp>: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource
251B<utmpInhibit>. 232B<utmpInhibit>.
252 233
256B<visualBell>. 237B<visualBell>.
257 238
258=item B<-sb>|B<+sb> 239=item B<-sb>|B<+sb>
259 240
260Turn on/off scrollbar; resource B<scrollBar>. 241Turn on/off scrollbar; resource B<scrollBar>.
242
243=item B<-sr>|B<+sr>
244
245Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>.
246
247=item B<-st>|B<+st>
248
249Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
250resource B<scrollBar_floating>.
261 251
262=item B<-si>|B<+si> 252=item B<-si>|B<+si>
263 253
264Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on TTY output inhibit; resource 254Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on TTY output inhibit; resource
265B<scrollTtyOutput> has opposite effect. 255B<scrollTtyOutput> has opposite effect.
272=item B<-sw>|B<+sw> 262=item B<-sw>|B<+sw>
273 263
274Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear. 264Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear.
275This only takes effect if B<-si> is also given; resource 265This only takes effect if B<-si> is also given; resource
276B<scrollWithBuffer>. 266B<scrollWithBuffer>.
277
278=item B<-sr>|B<+sr>
279
280Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>.
281
282=item B<-st>|B<+st>
283
284Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
285resource B<scrollBar_floating>.
286 267
287=item B<-ptab>|B<+ptab> 268=item B<-ptab>|B<+ptab>
288 269
289If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as 270If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as
290actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to 271actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to
294 275
295=item B<-bc>|B<+bc> 276=item B<-bc>|B<+bc>
296 277
297Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>. 278Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>.
298 279
280=item B<-uc>|B<+uc>
281
282Make the cursor underlined; resource B<cursorUnderline>.
283
299=item B<-iconic> 284=item B<-iconic>
300 285
301Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option. 286Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option.
302Alternative form is B<-ic>. 287Alternative form is B<-ic>.
303 288
319 304
320=item B<-bl> 305=item B<-bl>
321 306
322Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. 307Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e.
323if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window 308if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window
324decorations; resource B<borderLess>. 309decorations; resource B<borderLess>. If the window manager does not
310support MWM hints (e.g. kwin), enables override-redirect mode.
325 311
326=item B<-override-redirect> 312=item B<-override-redirect>
327 313
328Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource 314Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource
329B<override-redirect>. 315B<override-redirect>.
316
317=item B<-dockapp>
318
319Sets the initial state of the window to WithdrawnState, which makes
320window managers that support this extension treat it as a dockapp.
330 321
331=item B<-sbg> 322=item B<-sbg>
332 323
333Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line 324Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
334drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use 325drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
337 328
338=item B<-lsp> I<number> 329=item B<-lsp> I<number>
339 330
340Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 331Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
341the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource 332the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource
342B<linespace>. 333B<lineSpace>.
334
335=item B<-letsp> I<number>
336
337Compile I<frills>: Amount to adjust the computed character width by
338to control overall letter spacing. Negative values will tighten up the
339letter spacing, positive values will space letters out more. Useful to
340work around odd font metrics; resource B<letterSpace>.
343 341
344=item B<-tn> I<termname> 342=item B<-tn> I<termname>
345 343
346This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the 344This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
347B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the 345B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the
382=item B<-pt> I<style> 380=item B<-pt> I<style>
383 381
384Compile I<XIM>: input style for input method; B<OverTheSpot>, 382Compile I<XIM>: input style for input method; B<OverTheSpot>,
385B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; resource B<preeditType>. 383B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; resource B<preeditType>.
386 384
385If the perl extension C<xim-onthespot> is used (which is the default),
386then additionally the C<OnTheSpot> preedit type is available.
387
387=item B<-im> I<text> 388=item B<-im> I<text>
388 389
389Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>. 390Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>.
390 391
391=item B<-imlocale> I<string> 392=item B<-imlocale> I<string>
402 403
403=item B<-tcw> 404=item B<-tcw>
404 405
405Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 406Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
406button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is 407button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is
407in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the 408in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
408end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>. 409the end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>.
409 410
410=item B<-insecure> 411=item B<-insecure>
411 412
412Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape 413Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape
413sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more 414sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more
433 434
434Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@ 435Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
435will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within 436will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
436it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the 437it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
437user; resource B<hold>. 438user; resource B<hold>.
439
440=item B<-cd> I<path>
441
442Sets the working directory for the shell (or the command specified via
443B<-e>). The I<path> must be an absolute path and it must exist for
444@@RXVT_NAME@@ to start; resource B<chdir>.
445
446=item B<-xrm> I<string>
447
448Works like the X Toolkit option of the same name, by adding the I<string>
449as if it were specified in a resource file. Resource values specified this
450way take precedence over all other resource specifications.
451
452Note that you need to use the I<same> syntax as in the .Xdefaults file,
453e.g. C<*.background: black>. Also note that all @@RXVT_NAME@@-specific
454options can be specified as long-options on the commandline, so use
455of B<-xrm> is mostly limited to cases where you want to specify other
456resources (e.g. for input methods) or for compatibility with other
457programs.
438 458
439=item B<-keysym.>I<sym> I<string> 459=item B<-keysym.>I<sym> I<string>
440 460
441Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>. 461Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>.
442 462
477If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp 497If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp
478entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that 498entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that
479yourself if you want that. 499yourself if you want that.
480 500
481As an extremely special case, specifying C<-1> will completely suppress 501As an extremely special case, specifying C<-1> will completely suppress
482pty/tty operations. 502pty/tty operations, which is probably only useful in conjunction with some
503perl extension that manages the terminal.
483 504
484Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a 505Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a
485longer example is in F<doc/pty-fd>): 506longer example is in F<doc/pty-fd>):
486 507
487 use IO::Pty; 508 use IO::Pty;
501Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in 522Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in
502this terminal instance. See resource B<perl-ext> for details. 523this terminal instance. See resource B<perl-ext> for details.
503 524
504=back 525=back
505 526
506=head1 RESOURCES (available also as long-options) 527=head1 RESOURCES
507 528
508Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long 529Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long
509options) compiled into your version. 530options) compiled into your version. All resources are also available as
531long-options.
510 532
511You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many 533You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many
512distribution do also load settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X 534distribution do also load settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X
513starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order, 535starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order,
514with later settings overwriting earlier ones: 536with later settings overwriting earlier ones:
515 537
516 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global
517 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR 538 1. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR
539 2. $HOME/.Xdefaults
518 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults 540 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window of screen 0
519 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen 541 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES property on root-window of the current screen
520 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename> 542 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename>
543 6. resources specified via -xrm on the commandline
521 544
522Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two class 545Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two class
523names: B<Rxvt> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows resources 546names: B<Rxvt> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows resources
524common to both B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be easily 547common to both B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be easily
525configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources unique to 548configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources unique to
535=item B<depth:> I<bitdepth> 558=item B<depth:> I<bitdepth>
536 559
537Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; 560Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
538option B<-depth>. 561option B<-depth>.
539 562
563=item B<buffered:> I<boolean>
564
565Compile I<xft>: Turn on/off double-buffering for xft (default enabled).
566On some card/driver combination enabling it slightly decreases
567performance, on most it greatly helps it. The slowdown is small, so it
568should normally be enabled.
569
540=item B<geometry:> I<geom> 570=item B<geometry:> I<geom>
541 571
542Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24]; 572Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24];
543option B<-geometry>. 573option B<-geometry>.
544 574
557Use the specified colour for the colour value I<n>, where 0-7 587Use the specified colour for the colour value I<n>, where 0-7
558corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to 588corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to
559high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background) 589high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background)
560colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, 590colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green,
5613=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour 5913=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour
562names used are listed in the B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section. 592names used are listed in the B<COLOURS AND GRAPHICS> section.
563 593
564Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be 594Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be
565changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)). 595changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)).
566 596
567Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with 597Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with
578=item B<colorUL:> I<colour> 608=item B<colorUL:> I<colour>
579 609
580Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the 610Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
581foreground colour is the default. 611foreground colour is the default.
582 612
583=item B<colorRV:> I<colour>
584
585Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video characters
586when OPTION_HC is disabled (--disable-frills).
587
588=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour> 613=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour>
589 614
590If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline 615If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline
591itself. If unset, use the foreground colour. 616itself. If unset, use the foreground colour.
617
618=item B<highlightColor:> I<colour>
619
620If set, use the specified colour as the background for highlighted
621characters. If unset, use reverse video.
622
623=item B<highlightTextColor:> I<colour>
624
625If set and highlightColor is set, use the specified colour as the
626foreground for highlighted characters.
592 627
593=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour> 628=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour>
594 629
595Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the 630Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the
596foreground colour; option B<-cr>. 631foreground colour; option B<-cr>.
603 638
604=item B<reverseVideo:> I<boolean> 639=item B<reverseVideo:> I<boolean>
605 640
606B<True>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours; 641B<True>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours;
607option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option 642option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option
608B<+rv>. See note in B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section. 643B<+rv>. See note in B<COLOURS AND GRAPHICS> section.
609 644
610=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean> 645=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean>
611 646
612B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When scrolling 647B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots
613quickly, fewer screen updates are performed [default]; option B<-j>. 648of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines
649has been read, resulting in fewer updates while still displaying every
650received line; option B<-j>.
651
614B<False>: specify that smooth scrolling should be used; option B<+j>. 652B<False>: specify that smooth scrolling should be used. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will
653force a screen refresh on each new line it received; option B<+j>.
615 654
616=item B<inheritPixmap:> I<boolean> 655=item B<skipScroll:> I<boolean>
617 656
618B<True>: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving 657B<True>: (the default) specify that skip scrolling should be used. When
619artificial transparency. B<False>: do not inherit the parent windows' 658receiving lots of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once in a while
620pixmap. 659(around 60 times per second), resulting in far fewer updates. This can
660result in @@RXVT_NAME@@ not ever displaying some of the lines it receives;
661option B<-ss>.
621 662
622I<Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by 663B<False>: specify that everything is to be displayed, even
623the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!> 664if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the
665monitor to display anything); option B<+ss>.
624 666
625=item B<fading:> I<number> 667=item B<fading:> I<number>
626 668
627Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>. 669Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>.
628 670
629=item B<fadeColor:> I<colour> 671=item B<fadeColor:> I<colour>
630 672
631Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default 673Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default
632colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>. 674colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>.
633 675
634=item B<tintColor:> I<colour> 676=item B<iconFile:> I<file>
635 677
636Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option 678Set the application icon pixmap; option B<-icon>.
637B<-tint>.
638
639=item B<shading:> I<number>
640
641Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background image
642in addition to tinting it; option B<-sh>.
643
644=item B<blendType:> I<string>
645
646Specify background blending type; option B<-blt>.
647
648=item B<blurRadius:> I<number>
649
650Apply Gaussian Blurr with the specified radius to the transparent
651background image; option B<-blr>.
652 679
653=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour> 680=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour>
654 681
655Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. 682Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].
656 683
661 688
662=item B<borderColor:> I<colour> 689=item B<borderColor:> I<colour>
663 690
664The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar 691The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar
665and the text. 692and the text.
666
667=item B<backgroundPixmap:> I<file[;geom]>
668
669Use the specified image file for the background and also optionally
670specify its scaling with a geometry string B<WxH+X+Y>,
671in which B<"W" / "H"> specify the horizontal/vertical scale (percent),
672and B<"X" / "Y"> locate the image centre (percent).
673A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale of 1 displays the
674image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 specifies an integer
675number of images in that direction. No image will be magnified beyond
67610 times its original size. The maximum permitted scale is 1000.
677Special string of B<"auto"> used as a geometry will cause image to be
678automatically scaled to match window size.
679If used in conjunction with B<-tr> option - specified pixmap will be
680blended over transparency image using either alpha-blending, or any
681other blending type, specified with B<-blt "type"> option.
682[default 0x0+50+50]
683
684=item B<path:> I<path>
685
686Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding XPM files.
687 693
688=item B<font:> I<fontlist> 694=item B<font:> I<fontlist>
689 695
690Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names 696Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
691that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The 697that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
714it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels 720it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels
715wide and 15 pixels high. 721wide and 15 pixels high.
716 722
717The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in 723The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in
718the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but 724the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but
719the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a 725the bold version of the font does contain fewer characters, so this is a
720useful supplement. 726useful supplement.
721 727
722The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters 728The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters
723are limited to the B<JIS 0208> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font 729are limited to the B<JIS 0208> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font
724contains other characters, but we are not interested in them. 730contains other characters, but we are not interested in them.
748text font will being used for the given style. 754text font will being used for the given style.
749 755
750=item B<intensityStyles:> I<boolean> 756=item B<intensityStyles:> I<boolean>
751 757
752When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (B<True>, 758When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (B<True>,
753option B<-is>, the default), bold and italic font styles imply high 759option B<-is>, the default), bold/blink font styles imply high
754intensity foreground/background colours. Disabling this option (B<False>, 760intensity foreground/background colours. Disabling this option (B<False>,
755option B<+is>) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not 761option B<+is>) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not
756reachable. 762reachable.
757 763
758=item B<selectstyle:> I<mode>
759
760Set mouse selection style to B<old> which is 2.20, B<oldword> which
761is xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which
762gives xterm style selection. Only effective when the original (non-perl)
763selection code is in use.
764
765=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode>
766
767Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is
768the author's favourite.
769
770=item B<title:> I<string> 764=item B<title:> I<string>
771 765
772Set window title string, the default title is the command-line 766Set window title string, the default title is the command-line
773specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application 767specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application
774name; option B<-title>. 768name; option B<-title>.
787=item B<urgentOnBell:> I<boolean> 781=item B<urgentOnBell:> I<boolean>
788 782
789B<True>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character. 783B<True>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character.
790B<False>: do not set the urgency hint [default]. 784B<False>: do not set the urgency hint [default].
791 785
786@@RXVT_NAME@@ resets the urgency hint on every focus change.
787
792=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean> 788=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean>
793 789
794B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>. 790B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>.
795B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>. 791B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>.
796 792
798 794
799B<True>: start as a login shell by prepending a `-' to B<argv[0]> of 795B<True>: start as a login shell by prepending a `-' to B<argv[0]> of
800the shell; option B<-ls>. B<False>: start as a normal sub-shell 796the shell; option B<-ls>. B<False>: start as a normal sub-shell
801[default]; option B<+ls>. 797[default]; option B<+ls>.
802 798
799=item B<multiClickTime:> I<number>
800
801Specify the maximum time in milliseconds between multi-click select
802events. The default is 500 milliseconds; option B<-mc>.
803
803=item B<utmpInhibit:> I<boolean> 804=item B<utmpInhibit:> I<boolean>
804 805
805B<True>: inhibit writing record into the system log file B<utmp>; 806B<True>: inhibit writing record into the system log file B<utmp>;
806option B<-ut>. B<False>: write record into the system log file B<utmp> 807option B<-ut>. B<False>: write record into the system log file B<utmp>
807[default]; option B<+ut>. 808[default]; option B<+ut>.
819 URxvt.print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX) 820 URxvt.print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)
820 821
821This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents 822This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents
822every time you hit C<Print>. 823every time you hit C<Print>.
823 824
825=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode>
826
827Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is
828the author's favourite.
829
830=item B<thickness:> I<number>
831
832Set the scrollbar width in pixels.
833
824=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean> 834=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean>
825 835
826B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>: 836B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>:
827disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>. 837disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>.
828 838
847B<False>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option 857B<False>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option
848B<+si>. 858B<+si>.
849 859
850=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean> 860=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean>
851 861
852B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and 862B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (i.e.
853B<scrollTtyOutput> is False); option B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll 863try to show the same lines) and B<scrollTtyOutput> is False; option
854with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines; option B<+sw>. 864B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives
865new lines; option B<+sw>.
855 866
856=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean> 867=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean>
857 868
858B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys 869B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys
859are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and 870are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and
890=item B<termName:> I<termname> 901=item B<termName:> I<termname>
891 902
892Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the B<TERM> environment 903Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the B<TERM> environment
893variable; option B<-tn>. 904variable; option B<-tn>.
894 905
895=item B<linespace:> I<number> 906=item B<lineSpace:> I<number>
896 907
897Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 908Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
898the display [default 0]; option B<-lsp>. 909the display [default 0]; option B<-lsp>.
899 910
900=item B<meta8:> I<boolean> 911=item B<meta8:> I<boolean>
914 925
915=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean> 926=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean>
916 927
917B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default]; 928B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default];
918option B<-bc>. 929option B<-bc>.
930
931=item B<cursorUnderline:> I<boolean>
932
933B<True>: Make the cursor underlined. B<False>: Make the cursor a box [default];
934option B<-uc>.
919 935
920=item B<pointerBlank:> I<boolean> 936=item B<pointerBlank:> I<boolean>
921 937
922B<True>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number 938B<True>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number
923of seconds of inactivity. B<False>: the pointer is always visible 939of seconds of inactivity. B<False>: the pointer is always visible
937large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout. 953large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout.
938 954
939=item B<backspacekey:> I<string> 955=item B<backspacekey:> I<string>
940 956
941The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC> 957The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC>
942or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace> 958or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, with control, B<Backspace>
943(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode 959(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode
944escape sequence. 960escape sequence.
945 961
946=item B<deletekey:> I<string> 962=item B<deletekey:> I<string>
947 963
960will be created). In this mode, characters outside ISO-8859-1 can be used. 976will be created). In this mode, characters outside ISO-8859-1 can be used.
961 977
962When the selection extension is not used, only ISO-8859-1 characters can 978When the selection extension is not used, only ISO-8859-1 characters can
963be used. If not specified, the built-in default is used: 979be used. If not specified, the built-in default is used:
964 980
965B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]{|} >> 981B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]^{|} >>
966 982
967=item B<preeditType:> I<style> 983=item B<preeditType:> I<style>
968 984
969B<OverTheSpot>, B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; option B<-pt>. 985B<OnTheSpot>, B<OverTheSpot>, B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; option B<-pt>.
970 986
971=item B<inputMethod:> I<name> 987=item B<inputMethod:> I<name>
972 988
973I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>. 989I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>.
974 990
1026 1042
1027=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<boolean> 1043=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<boolean>
1028 1044
1029Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this 1045Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this
1030option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the 1046option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the
1031scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will 1047scrollback buffer and, when secondaryScreen is off, switching
1032instead scroll the screen up. 1048to/from the secondary screen will instead scroll the screen up.
1033 1049
1034=item B<hold>: I<boolean> 1050=item B<hold>: I<boolean>
1035 1051
1036Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@ 1052Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
1037will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within 1053will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
1038it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the 1054it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
1039user. 1055user.
1040 1056
1057=item B<chdir>: I<path>
1058
1059Sets the working directory for the shell (or the command specified via
1060B<-e>). The I<path> must be an absolute path and it must exist for
1061@@RXVT_NAME@@ to start. If it isn't specified then the current working
1062directory will be used; option B<-cd>.
1063
1041=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string> 1064=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<action>
1042 1065
1043Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The 1066Compile I<frills>: Associate I<action> with keysym I<sym>. The intervening
1044intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted. 1067resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted.
1045 1068
1046The format of I<sym> is "I<(modifiers-)key>", where I<modifiers> can be 1069Using this resource, you can map key combinations such as
1047any combination of B<ISOLevel3>, B<AppKeypad>, B<Control>, B<NumLock>, 1070C<Ctrl-Shift-BackSpace> to various actions, such as outputting a different
1048B<Shift>, B<Meta>, B<Lock>, B<Mod1>, B<Mod2>, B<Mod3>, B<Mod4>, B<Mod5>, 1071string than would normally result from that combination, making the
1049and the abbreviated B<I>, B<K>, B<C>, B<N>, B<S>, B<M>, B<A>, B<L>, B<1>, 1072terminal scroll up or down the way you want it, or any other thing an
1050B<2>, B<3>, B<4>, B<5>. 1073extension might provide.
1074
1075The key combination that triggers the action, I<sym>, has the following format:
1076
1077 (modifiers-)key
1078
1079Where I<modifiers> can be any combination of B<ISOLevel3>, B<AppKeypad>,
1080B<Control>, B<NumLock>, B<Shift>, B<Meta>, B<Lock>, B<Mod1>, B<Mod2>,
1081B<Mod3>, B<Mod4>, B<Mod5>, and the abbreviated B<I>, B<K>, B<C>, B<N>,
1082B<S>, B<M>, B<A>, B<L>, B<1>, B<2>, B<3>, B<4>, B<5>.
1051 1083
1052The B<NumLock>, B<Meta> and B<ISOLevel3> modifiers are usually aliased to 1084The B<NumLock>, B<Meta> and B<ISOLevel3> modifiers are usually aliased to
1053whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr 1085whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr
1054keys are being mapped. B<AppKeypad> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the 1086keys are being mapped. B<AppKeypad> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the
1055current application keymap mode state. 1087current application keymap mode state.
1056 1088
1057The spellings of I<key> can be obtained by using B<xev>(1) command or 1089Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a key mapping will
1058searching keysym macros from B</usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h> and 1090match if I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and no other
1091key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That means that
1092defining a mapping for C<a> will automatically provide definitions for
1093C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined mappings
1094themselves. See the C<builtin:> action, below, for a way to work around
1095this when this is a problem.
1096
1097The spelling of I<key> depends on your implementation of X. An easy way to
1098find a key name is to use the B<xev>(1) command. You can find a list by
1099looking for the C<XK_> macros in the B<X11/keysymdef.h> include file (omit
1059omitting the prefix B<XK_>. Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex 1100the C<XK_> prefix). Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex keysym
1060keysym value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>). Note that the lookup of I<sym>s is not 1101value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>).
1061performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.
1062 1102
1063I<string> may contain escape values (C<\a>: bell, C<\b>: backspace, 1103As with any resource value, the I<action> string may contain backslash
1064C<\e>, C<\E>: escape, C<\n>: newline, C<\r>: carriage return, C<\t>: tab, 1104escape sequences (C<\n>: newline, C<\\>: backslash, C<\000>: octal
1065C<\000>: octal number) or verbatim control characters (C<^?>: delete, 1105number), see RESOURCES in C<man 7 X> for further details.
1066C<^@>: null, C<^A> ...) and may be enclosed with double quotes so that it
1067can start or end with whitespace. B<This feature is deprecated and will
1068be removed>.
1069 1106
1070Please note that you need to double the C<\> in resource files, as 1107An action starts with an action prefix that selects a certain type
1071Xlib itself does its own de-escaping (you can use C<\033> instead of 1108of action, followed by a colon. An action string without colons is
1072C<\e> (and so on), which will work with both Xt and @@RXVT_NAME@@'s own 1109interpreted as a literal string to pass to the tty (as if it was
1073processing). 1110prefixed with C<string:>).
1074 1111
1075You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a I<string> 1112The following action prefixes are known - extensions can provide
1076with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where the delimiter `/' 1113additional prefixes:
1114
1115=over 4
1116
1117=item string:STRING
1118
1119If the I<action> starts with C<string:> (or otherwise contains no colons),
1120then the remaining C<STRING> will be passed to the program running in the
1121terminal. For example, you could replace whatever Shift-Tab outputs by the
1122string C<echo rm -rf /> followed by a newline:
1123
1124 URxvt.keysym.Shift-Tab: string:echo rm -rf /\n
1125
1126This could in theory be used to completely redefine your keymap.
1127
1128In addition, for actions of this type, you can define a range of
1129keysyms in one shot by loading the C<keysym-list> perl extension and
1130providing an I<action> with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where
1077should be a character not used by the strings. 1131the delimiter `/' should be a character not used by the strings.
1078 1132
1079Its usage can be demonstrated by an example: 1133Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:
1080 1134
1081 URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033<M-C-|abc|> 1135 URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033<|abc|>
1082 1136
1083The above line is equivalent to the following three lines: 1137The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:
1084 1138
1085 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \033<M-C-a> 1139 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: string:\033<a>
1086 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \033<M-C-b> 1140 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: string:\033<b>
1087 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \033<M-C-c> 1141 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: string:\033<c>
1088 1142
1143=item command:STRING
1144
1089If I<string> takes the form of C<command:STRING>, the specified B<STRING> 1145If I<action> takes the form of C<command:STRING>, the specified B<STRING>
1090is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For 1146is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence (basically
1147the opposite of C<string:> - instead of sending it to the program running
1148in the terminal, it will be treated as if it were program output). This is
1149most useful to feed command sequences into @@RXVT_NAME@@.
1150
1091example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK> 1151For example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK>
1092when Control-Meta-c is being pressed": 1152when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":
1093 1153
1094 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007 1154 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
1095 1155
1096If I<string> takes the form C<perl:STRING>, then the specified B<STRING> 1156The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to
1097is passed to the C<on_keyboard_command> perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) 1157the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited
1098manpage. For example, the F<selection> extension (activated via 1158font-switching at runtime:
1099C<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe selection>) listens for C<selection:rot13> events:
1100 1159
1101 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13 1160 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007
1161 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007
1102 1162
1103Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping 1163Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more
1104will match if at I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and 1164info):
1105no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That
1106means that defining a key map for C<a> will automatically provide
1107definitions for C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined
1108mappings themselves.
1109 1165
1110Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example 1166 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t
1167 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t
1168
1169=item builtin:
1170
1171The builtin action is the action that @@RXVT_NAME@@ would execute if no
1172key binding existed for the key combination. The obvious use is to undo
1173the effect of existing bindings. The not so obvious use is to reinstate
1174bindings when another binding overrides too many modifiers.
1175
1111if you overwrite the C<Insert> key you will disable @@RXVT_NAME@@'s 1176For example if you overwrite the C<Insert> key you will disable
1112C<Shift-Insert> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke "holes" into the 1177@@RXVT_NAME@@'s C<Shift-Insert> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke
1113user-defined keymap using the C<builtin:> replacement: 1178"holes" into the user-defined keymap using the C<builtin:> replacement:
1114 1179
1115 URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence> 1180 URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence>
1116 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin: 1181 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:
1117 1182
1118The first line defines a mapping for C<Insert> and I<any> combination 1183The first line defines a mapping for C<Insert> and I<any> combination
1119of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for 1184of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for
1120C<Shift-Insert>. 1185C<Shift-Insert>.
1121 1186
1122The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to 1187=item builtin-string:
1123the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited
1124font-switching at runtime:
1125 1188
1126 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007 1189This action is mainly useful to restore string mappings for keys that
1127 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007 1190have predefined actions in @@RXVT_NAME@@. The exact semantics are a bit
1191difficult to explain - basically, this action will send the string to the
1192application that would be sent if @@RXVT_NAME@@ wouldn't have a built-in
1193action for it.
1128 1194
1129Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more 1195An example might make it clearer: @@RXVT_NAME@@ normally pastes the
1130info): 1196selection when you press C<Shift-Insert>. With the following bindings, it
1197would instead emit the (undocumented, but what applications running in the
1198terminal might expect) sequence C<ESC [ 2 $> instead:
1131 1199
1132 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t 1200 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin-string:
1133 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t 1201 URxvt.keysym.C-S-Insert: builtin:
1202
1203The first line disables the paste functionality for that key
1204combination, and the second reinstates the default behaviour for
1205C<Control-Shift-Insert>, which would otherwise be overridden.
1206
1207Similarly, to let applications gain access to the C<C-M-c> (copy to
1208clipboard) and C<C-M-v> (paste clipboard) key combination, you can do
1209this:
1210
1211 URxvt.keysym.C-M-c: builtin-string:
1212 URxvt.keysym.C-M-v: builtin-string:
1213
1214=item EXTENSION:STRING
1215
1216An action of this form invokes the action B<STRING>, if any, provided
1217by the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) extension B<EXTENSION>. The extension will
1218be loaded automatically if necessary.
1219
1220Not all extensions define actions, but popular extensions that do
1221include the I<selection> and I<matcher> extensions (documented in their
1222own manpages, @@RXVT_NAME@@-selection(1) and @@RXVT_NAME@@-matcher(1),
1223respectively).
1224
1225From the silly examples department, this will rot13-"encrypt"
1226@@RXVT_NAME@@'s selection when Alt-Control-c is pressed on typical PC
1227keyboards:
1228
1229 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: selection:rot13
1230
1231=item perl:STRING *DEPRECATED*
1232
1233This is a deprecated way of invoking commands provided by perl
1234extensions. It is still supported, but should not be used anymore.
1235
1236=back
1134 1237
1135=item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string> 1238=item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string>
1136 1239
1137=item B<perl-ext>: I<string> 1240=item B<perl-ext>: I<string>
1138 1241
1140use in this terminal instance; option B<-pe>. 1243use in this terminal instance; option B<-pe>.
1141 1244
1142Extension names can be prefixed with a C<-> sign to prohibit using 1245Extension names can be prefixed with a C<-> sign to prohibit using
1143them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded 1246them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded
1144by default, or specified via the C<perl-ext-common> resource. For 1247by default, or specified via the C<perl-ext-common> resource. For
1145example, C<default,-selection> will use all the default extension except 1248example, C<default,-selection> will use all the default extensions except
1146C<selection>. 1249C<selection>.
1147 1250
1148Extension names can also be followed by an argument in angle brackets 1251The default set includes the C<selection>, C<option-popup>,
1149(e.g. C<< searchable-scrollback<M-s> >>, which binds the hotkey for 1252C<selection-popup>, C<readline> and C<searchable-scrollback>
1150searchable scrollback to Alt/Meta-s). Mentioning the same extension 1253extensions, and extensions which are mentioned in B<keysym> resources.
1151multiple times with different arguments will pass multiple arguments to 1254
1152the extension. 1255Any extension such that a corresponding resource is given on the
1256command line is automatically appended to B<perl-ext>.
1153 1257
1154Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if 1258Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if
1155necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance. 1259necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance. When the library
1260search path contains multiple extension files of the same name, then the
1261first one found will be used.
1156 1262
1157If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl 1263If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl interpreter
1158interpreter will not be initialized. The idea behind two options is that 1264will not be initialized. The rationale for having two options is that
1159B<perl-ext-common> will be used for extensions that should be available to 1265B<perl-ext-common> will be used for extensions that should be available to
1160all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances. 1266all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances.
1161 1267
1162=item B<perl-eval>: I<string> 1268=item B<perl-eval>: I<string>
1163 1269
1164Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See 1270Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See
1165the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. Due to security reasons, this resource 1271the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
1166will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1167 1272
1168=item B<perl-lib>: I<path> 1273=item B<perl-lib>: I<path>
1169 1274
1170Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension 1275Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension
1171scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the C<perl> resource, 1276scripts. When looking for perl extensions, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look
1172@@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in 1277in these directories, then in C<$URXVT_PERL_LIB>, F<$HOME/.urxvt/ext> and
1173F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. Due to security reasons, this resource 1278lastly in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
1174will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1175 1279
1176See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. 1280See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
1177 1281
1178=item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex> 1282=item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex>
1179 1283
1183=item B<< selection-autotransform.I<idx> >>: I<perl-transform> 1287=item B<< selection-autotransform.I<idx> >>: I<perl-transform>
1184 1288
1185Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage 1289Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage
1186for details. 1290for details.
1187 1291
1188=item B<searchable-scrollback:> I<keysym> 1292=item B<searchable-scrollback:> I<keysym> *DEPRECATED*
1189 1293
1190Sets the hotkey that starts the incremental scrollback buffer search 1294This resource is deprecated and will be removed. Use a B<keysym> resource
1191(default: C<M-s>). 1295instead, e.g.:
1192 1296
1297 URxvt.keysym.M-s: searchable-scrollback:start
1298
1193=item B<urlLauncher>: I<string> 1299=item B<url-launcher>: I<string>
1194 1300
1195Specifies the program to be started with a URL argument. Used by the 1301Specifies the program to be started with a URL argument. Used by the
1196C<selection-popup> and C<matcher> perl extensions. 1302C<selection-popup> and C<matcher> perl extensions.
1197 1303
1198=item B<transient-for>: I<windowid> 1304=item B<transient-for>: I<windowid>
1201 1307
1202=item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean> 1308=item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean>
1203 1309
1204Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making 1310Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making
1205it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>. 1311it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>.
1312
1313=item B<iso14755:> I<boolean>
1314
1315Turn on/off ISO 14755 (default enabled).
1316
1317=item B<iso14755_52:> I<boolean>
1318
1319Turn on/off ISO 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled).
1320
1321=back
1322
1323=head1 BACKGROUND IMAGE OPTIONS AND RESOURCES
1324
1325=over 4
1326
1327=item B<-pixmap> I<file[;oplist]>
1328
1329=item B<backgroundPixmap:> I<file[;oplist]>
1330
1331Compile I<pixbuf>: Use the specified image file as the window's
1332background and also optionally specify a colon separated list of
1333operations to modify it. Note that you may need to quote the C<;>
1334character when using the command line option, as C<;> is usually a
1335metacharacter in shells. Supported operations are:
1336
1337=over 4
1338
1339=item B<WxH+X+Y>
1340
1341sets scale and position. B<"W" / "H"> specify the horizontal/vertical
1342scale (percent), and B<"X" / "Y"> locate the image centre (percent). A
1343scale of 0 disables scaling.
1344
1345=item B<op=tile>
1346
1347enables tiling
1348
1349=item B<op=keep-aspect>
1350
1351maintain the image aspect ratio when scaling
1352
1353=item B<op=root-align>
1354
1355use the position of the terminal window relative to the root window as
1356the image offset, simulating a root window background
1357
1358=back
1359
1360The default scale and position setting is C<100x100+50+50>.
1361Alternatively, a predefined set of templates can be used to achieve
1362the most common setups:
1363
1364=over 4
1365
1366=item B<style=tiled>
1367
1368the image is tiled with no scaling. Equivalent to 0x0+0+0:op=tile
1369
1370=item B<style=aspect-stretched>
1371
1372the image is scaled to fill the whole window maintaining the aspect
1373ratio and centered. Equivalent to 100x100+50+50:op=keep-aspect
1374
1375=item B<style=stretched>
1376
1377the image is scaled to fill the whole window. Equivalent to 100x100
1378
1379=item B<style=centered>
1380
1381the image is centered with no scaling. Equivalent to 0x0+50+50
1382
1383=item B<style=root-tiled>
1384
1385the image is tiled with no scaling and using 'root' positioning.
1386Equivalent to 0x0:op=tile:op=root-align
1387
1388=back
1389
1390If multiple templates are specified the last one wins. Note that a
1391template overrides all the scale, position and operations settings.
1392
1393If used in conjunction with pseudo-transparency, the specified pixmap
1394will be blended over the transparent background using alpha-blending.
1395
1396=item B<-tr>|B<+tr>
1397
1398=item B<transparent:> I<boolean>
1399
1400Turn on/off pseudo-transparency by using the root pixmap as background.
1401
1402B<-ip> (B<inheritPixmap>) is still accepted as an obsolete alias but
1403will be removed in future versions.
1404
1405=item B<-tint> I<colour>
1406
1407=item B<tintColor:> I<colour>
1408
1409Tint the transparent background with the given colour. Note that a
1410black tint yields a completely black image while a white tint yields
1411the image unchanged.
1412
1413=item B<-sh> I<number>
1414
1415=item B<shading:> I<number>
1416
1417Darken (0 .. 99) or lighten (101 .. 200) the transparent background.
1418A value of 100 means no shading.
1419
1420=item B<-blr> I<HxV>
1421
1422=item B<blurRadius:> I<HxV>
1423
1424Apply gaussian blur with the specified radius to the transparent
1425background. If a single number is specified, the vertical and
1426horizontal radii are considered to be the same. Setting one of the
1427radii to 1 and the other to a large number creates interesting effects
1428on some backgrounds. The maximum radius value is 128. An horizontal or
1429vertical radius of 0 disables blurring.
1430
1431=item B<path:> I<path>
1432
1433Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding background image files.
1206 1434
1207=back 1435=back
1208 1436
1209=head1 THE SCROLLBAR 1437=head1 THE SCROLLBAR
1210 1438
1259B<Meta> modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard. 1487B<Meta> modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard.
1260 1488
1261Pressing B<Shift-Insert> causes the value of the PRIMARY selection to be 1489Pressing B<Shift-Insert> causes the value of the PRIMARY selection to be
1262inserted too. 1490inserted too.
1263 1491
1492rxvt-unicode also provides the bindings B<Ctrl-Meta-c> and
1493<Ctrl-Meta-v> to interact with the CLIPBOARD selection. The first
1494binding causes the value of the internal selection to be copied to the
1495CLIPBOARD selection, while the second binding causes the value of the
1496CLIPBOARD selection to be inserted.
1497
1264=back 1498=back
1265 1499
1266=head1 CHANGING FONTS 1500=head1 CHANGING FONTS
1267 1501
1268Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet 1502Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet
1281 1515
1282=head1 ISO 14755 SUPPORT 1516=head1 ISO 14755 SUPPORT
1283 1517
1284ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters 1518ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters
1285and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The 1519and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The
1286first part is available rxvt-unicode has been compiled with 1520first part is available if rxvt-unicode has been compiled with
1287C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled 1521C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled
1288with C<--enable-iso14755>. 1522with C<--enable-iso14755>.
1289 1523
1290=over 4 1524=over 4
1291 1525
1349B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that 1583B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that
1350it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To 1584it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To
1351allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root 1585allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root
1352on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others. 1586on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.
1353 1587
1354=head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS 1588=head1 COLOURS AND GRAPHICS
1355 1589
1356In addition to the default foreground and background colours, 1590In addition to the default foreground and background colours,
1357B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus 1591B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 88/256 colours: 8 ANSI colours plus
1358high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the 1592high-intensity (potentially bold/blink) versions of the same, and 72 (or
1359colours with their names. 1593240 in 256 colour mode) colours arranged in an 4x4x4 (or 6x6x6) colour RGB
1594cube plus a 8 (24) colour greyscale ramp.
1595
1596Here is a list of the ANSI colours with their names.
1360 1597
1361=begin table 1598=begin table
1362 1599
1363 B<color0> (black) = Black 1600 B<color0> (black) = Black
1364 B<color1> (red) = Red3 1601 B<color1> (red) = Red3
1384It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>, 1621It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>,
1385B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as 1622B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as
1386a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of 1623a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of
1387color0-color15. 1624color0-color15.
1388 1625
1389In addition to the colours defined above, @@RXVT_NAME@@ offers an 1626The following text gives values for the standard 88 colour mode (and
1390additional 72 colours. The first 64 of those (with indices 16 to 79) 1627values for the 256 colour mode in parentheses).
1391consist of a 4*4*4 RGB colour cube (i.e. I<index = r * 16 + g * 4 + b +
139216>), followed by 8 additional shades of gray (with indices 80 to 87).
1393 1628
1629The RGB cube uses indices 16..79 (16..231) using the following formulas:
1630
1631 index_88 = (r * 4 + g) * 4 + b + 16 # r, g, b = 0..3
1632 index_256 = (r * 6 + g) * 6 + b + 16 # r, g, b = 0..5
1633
1634The grayscale ramp uses indices 80..87 (232..239), from 10% to 90% in 10%
1635steps (1/26 to 25/26 in 1/26 steps) - black and white are already part of
1636the RGB cube.
1637
1394Together, all those colours implement the 88 colour xterm colours. Only 1638Together, all those colours implement the 88 (256) colour xterm
1395the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the rest can only 1639colours. Only the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the
1396be changed via command sequences ("escape codes"). 1640rest can only be changed via command sequences ("escape codes").
1641
1642Applications are advised to use terminfo or command sequences to discover
1643number and RGB values of all colours (yes, you can query this...).
1397 1644
1398Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by 1645Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by
1399always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to 1646always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to
1400I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise 1647I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise
1401been specified. For example, 1648been specified. For example,
1402 1649
1403=over 4
1404
1405=item B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv> 1650 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv
1406 1651
1407would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black 1652would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black on
1408on White. 1653White.
1409
1410=back
1411 1654
1412=head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT 1655=head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT
1413 1656
1414If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get 1657If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get
1415their act together, rxvt-unicode will support C<rgba:rrrr/gggg/bbbb/aaaa> 1658their act together, rxvt-unicode will do its own alpha channel management:
1416(recommended, but B<MUST> have 4 digits/component) colour specifications, 1659
1417in addition to the ones provided by X, where the additional A component 1660You can prefix any colour with an opaqueness percentage enclosed in
1661brackets, i.e. C<[percent]>, where C<percent> is a decimal percentage
1662(0-100) that specifies the opacity of the colour, where C<0> is completely
1663transparent and C<100> is completely opaque. For example, C<[50]red> is a
1664half-transparent red, while C<[95]#00ff00> is an almost opaque green. This
1665is the recommended format to specify transparency values, and works with
1666all ways to specify a colour.
1667
1668For complete control, rxvt-unicode also supports
1669C<rgba:rrrr/gggg/bbbb/aaaa> (exactly four hex digits/component) colour
1670specifications, where the additional C<aaaa> component specifies opacity
1418specifies opacity (alpha) values. The minimum value of C<0> is completely 1671(alpha) values. The minimum value of C<0000> is completely transparent,
1419transparent). You can also prefix any color with C<[percent]>, where 1672while C<ffff> is completely opaque). The two example colours from
1420C<percent> is a decimal percentage (0-100) that specifies the opacity of 1673earlier could also be specified as C<rgba:ff00/0000/0000/8000> and
1421the color, where C<0> is completely transparent and C<100> is completelxy 1674C<rgba:0000/ff00/0000/f332>.
1422opaque.
1423 1675
1424You probably need to specify B<"-depth 32">, too, and have the luck that 1676You probably need to specify B<"-depth 32">, too, to force a visual with
1425your X-server uses ARGB pixel layout, as X is far from just supporting 1677alpha channels, and have the luck that your X-server uses ARGB pixel
1426ARGB visuals out of the box, and rxvt-unicode just fudges around. 1678layout, as X is far from just supporting ARGB visuals out of the box, and
1679rxvt-unicode just fudges around.
1427 1680
1428For example, the following selects an almost completely transparent red 1681For example, the following selects an almost completely transparent black
1429background, and an almost opaque pink foreground: 1682background, and an almost opaque pink foreground:
1430 1683
1431 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -bg rgba:0000/0000/0000/aaaa -fg "[80]pink" 1684 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -bg rgba:0000/0000/0000/4444 -fg "[80]pink"
1432 1685
1433I<Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by 1686When not using a background image, then the interpretation of the
1434the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!> 1687alpha channel is up to your compositing manager (most interpret it as
1688transparency of course).
1689
1690When using a background pixmap or pseudo-transparency, then the background
1691colour will always behave as if it were completely transparent (so the
1692background image shows instead), regardless of how it was specified, while
1693other colours will either be transparent as specified (the background
1694image will show through) on servers supporting the RENDER extension, or
1695fully opaque on servers not supporting the RENDER EXTENSION.
1696
1697Please note that due to bugs in Xft, specifying alpha values might result
1698in garbage being displayed when the X-server does not support the RENDER
1699extension.
1435 1700
1436=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1701=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1437 1702
1438B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables: 1703B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables:
1439 1704
1445resources or on the command line. 1710resources or on the command line.
1446 1711
1447=item B<COLORTERM> 1712=item B<COLORTERM>
1448 1713
1449Either C<rxvt>, C<rxvt-xpm>, depending on whether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was 1714Either C<rxvt>, C<rxvt-xpm>, depending on whether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was
1450compiled with XPM support, and optionally with the added extension 1715compiled with background image support, and optionally with the added
1451C<-mono> to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome screen. 1716extension C<-mono> to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome
1717screen.
1452 1718
1453=item B<COLORFGBG> 1719=item B<COLORFGBG>
1454 1720
1455Set to a string of the form C<fg;bg> or C<fg;xpm;bg>, where C<fg> is 1721Set to a string of the form C<fg;bg> or C<fg;xpm;bg>, where C<fg> is
1456the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string 1722the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string
1457C<default> to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be 1723C<default> to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be
1458used), C<bg> is the colour code used as default background colour (or the 1724used), C<bg> is the colour code used as default background colour (or the
1459string C<default>), and C<xpm> is the string C<default> if @@RXVT_NAME@@ 1725string C<default>), and C<xpm> is the string C<default> if @@RXVT_NAME@@
1460was compiled with XPM support. Libraries like C<ncurses> and C<slang> can 1726was compiled with background image support. Libraries like C<ncurses>
1461(and do) use this information to optimize screen output. 1727and C<slang> can (and do) use this information to optimize screen output.
1462 1728
1463=item B<WINDOWID> 1729=item B<WINDOWID>
1464 1730
1465Set to the (decimal) X Window ID of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel 1731Set to the (decimal) X Window ID of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel
1466window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal 1732window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal
1472C<--with-terminfo=PATH>. 1738C<--with-terminfo=PATH>.
1473 1739
1474=item B<DISPLAY> 1740=item B<DISPLAY>
1475 1741
1476Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct 1742Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct
1477display in its child processes. 1743display in its child processes if C<-display> isn't used to override. It
1744defaults to C<:0> if it doesn't exist.
1478 1745
1479=item B<SHELL> 1746=item B<SHELL>
1480 1747
1481The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>. 1748The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>.
1482 1749
1483=item B<RXVT_SOCKET> 1750=item B<RXVT_SOCKET> [I<sic>]
1484 1751
1485The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and 1752The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and
1486@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1). 1753@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1).
1487 1754
1488Default F<<< $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-I<< <nodename >> >>>. 1755Default F<<< $HOME/.urxvt/urxvtd-I<< <nodename> >> >>>.
1756
1757=item B<URXVT_PERL_LIB>
1758
1759Additional F<:>-separated library search path for perl extensions. Will be
1760searched after B<-perl-lib> but before F<~/.urxvt/ext> and the system library
1761directory.
1762
1763=item B<URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY>
1764
1765See L<@@RXVT_NAME@@perl>(3).
1489 1766
1490=item B<HOME> 1767=item B<HOME>
1491 1768
1492Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for 1769Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for
1493daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as 1770daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as
1494C<.Xdefaults>) 1771C<.Xdefaults>)
1495 1772
1496=item B<XAPPLRESDIR> 1773=item B<XAPPLRESDIR>
1497 1774
1498Directory where various X resource files are being located. 1775Directory where application-specific X resource files are located.
1499 1776
1500=item B<XENVIRONMENT> 1777=item B<XENVIRONMENT>
1501 1778
1502If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by 1779If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by
1503@@RXVT_NAME@@. 1780@@RXVT_NAME@@.
1508 1785
1509=over 4 1786=over 4
1510 1787
1511=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt> 1788=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt>
1512 1789
1513Color names. 1790Colour names.
1514 1791
1515=back 1792=back
1516 1793
1517=head1 SEE ALSO 1794=head1 SEE ALSO
1518 1795
1796@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@-extensions(1),
1519@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5) 1797@@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5)
1520 1798
1521=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR 1799=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR
1522 1800
1523=over 4 1801=over 4
1524 1802
1525=item Project Coordinator 1803=item Project Coordinator
1526 1804
1527Marc A. Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> 1805Marc A. Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>.
1528 1806
1529L<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html> 1807L<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html>
1530 1808
1531=back 1809=back
1532 1810
1536 1814
1537=item John Bovey 1815=item John Bovey
1538 1816
1539University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt. 1817University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt.
1540 1818
1541=item Rob Nation L<< <nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com> >> 1819=item Rob Nation <nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com>
1542 1820
1543very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt 1821very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt
1544 1822
1545=item Angelo Haritsis L<< <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk> >> 1823=item Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk>
1546 1824
1547wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code) 1825wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code)
1548 1826
1549=item mj olesen L<< <olesen@me.QueensU.CA> >> 1827=item mj olesen <olesen@me.QueensU.CA>
1550 1828
1551Wrote the menu system. 1829Wrote the menu system.
1552 1830
1553Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.11 to 2.21) 1831Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.11 to 2.21)
1554 1832
1555=item Oezguer Kesim L<< <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de> >> 1833=item Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de>
1556 1834
1557Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5) 1835Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5)
1558 1836
1559=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >> 1837=item Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>
1560 1838
1561Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. 1839Rewrote screen display and text selection routines.
1562 1840
1563Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode) 1841Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode)
1564 1842
1565=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> 1843=item Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>
1566 1844
1567Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl 1845Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl
1568extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions. 1846extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions.
1569 1847
1570Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -) 1848Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -)
1571 1849
1572=item Emanuele Giaquinta L<< <e.giaquinta@glauco.it> >> 1850=item Emanuele Giaquinta <emanuele.giaquinta@gmail.com>
1573 1851
1574Pty/tty/utmp/wtmp rewrite, lots of random hacking and bugfixing. 1852pty/utmp code rewrite, image code improvements, many random hacks and bugfixes.
1575 1853
1576=back 1854=back
1577 1855

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