ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod (file contents):
Revision 1.145 by root, Fri Nov 16 11:14:12 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.255 by root, Sat Jul 24 11:00:58 2021 UTC

12emulator intended as an I<xterm>(1) replacement for users who do not 12emulator intended as an I<xterm>(1) replacement for users who do not
13require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style 13require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style
14configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space -- 14configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space --
15a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions. 15a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.
16 16
17This document is also available on the World-Wide-Web at
18L<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod>.
19
17=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS 20=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
18 21
19See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of 22See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of
20frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common 23frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common
21problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at 24problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at
22L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>. 25L<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.pod>.
23 26
24=head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT 27=head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT
25 28
26Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode 29Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode
27internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the 30internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the
30like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules, 33like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules,
31like tibetan or devanagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these 34like tibetan or devanagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these
32scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work 35scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work
33fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such 36fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such
34as hebrew: B<rxvt-unicode> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms 37as hebrew: B<rxvt-unicode> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms
35belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things -- 38belong in the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things --
36such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might 39such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might
37change. 40change.
38 41
39If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let 42If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let
40me recommend C<mlterm>, which is a very user friendly, lean and clean 43me recommend C<mlterm>, which is a very user friendly, lean and clean
81far greater than those listed. For example: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --loginShell --color1 84far greater than those listed. For example: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --loginShell --color1
82Orange'. 85Orange'.
83 86
84The following options are available: 87The following options are available:
85 88
86=over 4 89=over
87 90
88=item B<-help>, B<--help> 91=item B<-help>, B<--help>
89 92
90Print out a message describing available options. 93Print out a message describing available options.
91 94
92=item B<-display> I<displayname> 95=item B<-display> I<displayname>
93 96
94Attempt to open a window on the named X display (B<-d> still 97Attempt to open a window on the named X display (the older form B<-d>
95respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the 98is still respected. but deprecated). In the absence of this option, the
96B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used. 99display specified by the B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used.
97 100
98=item B<-depth> I<bitdepth> 101=item B<-depth> I<bitdepth>
99 102
100Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; 103Compile I<frills>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
101resource B<depth>. 104resource B<depth>.
102 105
106[Please note that many X servers (and libXft) are buggy with
107respect to C<-depth 32> and/or alpha channels, and will cause all sorts
108of graphical corruption. This is harmless, but we can't do anything about
109this, so watch out]
110
111=item B<-visual> I<visualID>
112
113Compile I<frills>: Use the given visual (see e.g. C<xdpyinfo> for
114possible visual ids) instead of the default, and also allocate a private
115colormap. All visual types except for DirectColor are supported.
116
103=item B<-geometry> I<geom> 117=item B<-geometry> I<geom>
104 118
105Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>. 119Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>.
106 120
107=item B<-rv>|B<+rv> 121=item B<-rv>|B<+rv>
113Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource B<jumpScroll>. 127Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource B<jumpScroll>.
114 128
115=item B<-ss>|B<+ss> 129=item B<-ss>|B<+ss>
116 130
117Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource B<skipScroll>. 131Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource B<skipScroll>.
118
119=item B<-tr>|B<+tr>
120
121Turn on/off illusion of a transparent window background. Obsolete form of it is
122B<-ip> and it should not be used anymore; resource B<transparent>.
123
124I<Please note that old resource name of B<inheritPixmap> is obsolete and should be
125changed to B<transparent>. Backwards compatibility support for B<inheritPixmap> will
126be phased out in future versions of rxvt!>
127
128I<Please address all transparency related issues to Sasha Vasko at
129sasha@aftercode.net. Read the FAQ (man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@)!>
130 132
131=item B<-fade> I<number> 133=item B<-fade> I<number>
132 134
133Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values 135Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values
134fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade 136fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade
137=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour> 139=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour>
138 140
139Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour 141Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour
140is opaque black. resource B<fadeColor>. 142is opaque black. resource B<fadeColor>.
141 143
142=item B<-tint> I<colour> 144=item B<-icon> I<file>
143 145
144Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when 146Compile I<pixbuf>: Use the specified image as application icon. This
145transparency is enabled with B<-tr>. This only works for 147is used by many window managers, taskbars and pagers to represent the
146non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the B<-sh> option that can be 148application window; resource I<iconFile>.
147used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it.
148Please note that certain tint colours can be applied on the server-side,
149thus yielding performance gain of two orders of magnitude. These colours are:
150blue, red, green, cyan, magenta, yellow, and those close to them. Also
151pure black and pure white colors essentially mean no tinting; resource
152I<tintColor>. Example:
153
154 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint blue -sh 40
155
156=item B<-sh> I<number>
157
158Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (100 .. 200) the transparent
159background image in addition to (or instead of) tinting it;
160resource I<shading>.
161
162=item B<-blt> I<string>
163
164Specify background blending type. If background pixmap is specified
165at the same time as transparency - such pixmap will be blended over
166transparency image, using method specified. Supported values are :
167B<add>, B<alphablend>, B<allanon> - color values averaging, B<colorize>,
168B<darken>, B<diff>, B<dissipate>, B<hue>, B<lighten>, B<overlay>,
169B<saturate>, B<screen>, B<sub>, B<tint>, B<value>. The default is
170alpha-blending. Compile I<afterimage>; resource I<blendType>.
171
172=item B<-blr> I<HxV>
173
174Apply Gaussian Blur with the specified radii to the transparent
175background image. If single number is specified - both vertical and
176horizontal radii are considered to be the same. Setting one of the
177radii to 1 and another to a large number creates interesting effects
178on some backgrounds. Maximum radius value is 128. Compile I<afterimage>;
179resource I<blurRadius>.
180 149
181=item B<-bg> I<colour> 150=item B<-bg> I<colour>
182 151
183Window background colour; resource B<background>. 152Window background colour; resource B<background>.
184 153
185=item B<-fg> I<colour> 154=item B<-fg> I<colour>
186 155
187Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>. 156Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>.
188
189=item B<-pixmap> I<file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]>
190
191Compile I<afterimage>: Specify image file for the background and also
192optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to
193add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the C<;> in the
194command-line; for more details see resource B<backgroundPixmap>.
195 157
196=item B<-cr> I<colour> 158=item B<-cr> I<colour>
197 159
198The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>. 160The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>.
199 161
244italic> >> characters are to be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont> 206italic> >> characters are to be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont>
245for details. 207for details.
246 208
247=item B<-is>|B<+is> 209=item B<-is>|B<+is>
248 210
249Compile I<font-styles>: Bold/Italic font styles imply high intensity 211Compile I<font-styles>: Bold/Blink font styles imply high intensity
250foreground/background (default). See resource B<intensityStyles> for 212foreground/background (default). See resource B<intensityStyles> for
251details. 213details.
252 214
253=item B<-name> I<name> 215=item B<-name> I<name>
254 216
258 220
259=item B<-ls>|B<+ls> 221=item B<-ls>|B<+ls>
260 222
261Start as a login-shell/sub-shell; resource B<loginShell>. 223Start as a login-shell/sub-shell; resource B<loginShell>.
262 224
225=item B<-mc> I<milliseconds>
226
227Specify the maximum time between multi-click selections.
228
263=item B<-ut>|B<+ut> 229=item B<-ut>|B<+ut>
264 230
265Compile I<utmp>: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource 231Compile I<utmp>: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource
266B<utmpInhibit>. 232B<utmpInhibit>.
267 233
271B<visualBell>. 237B<visualBell>.
272 238
273=item B<-sb>|B<+sb> 239=item B<-sb>|B<+sb>
274 240
275Turn on/off scrollbar; resource B<scrollBar>. 241Turn on/off scrollbar; resource B<scrollBar>.
242
243=item B<-sr>|B<+sr>
244
245Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>.
246
247=item B<-st>|B<+st>
248
249Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
250resource B<scrollBar_floating>.
276 251
277=item B<-si>|B<+si> 252=item B<-si>|B<+si>
278 253
279Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on TTY output inhibit; resource 254Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on TTY output inhibit; resource
280B<scrollTtyOutput> has opposite effect. 255B<scrollTtyOutput> has opposite effect.
287=item B<-sw>|B<+sw> 262=item B<-sw>|B<+sw>
288 263
289Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear. 264Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear.
290This only takes effect if B<-si> is also given; resource 265This only takes effect if B<-si> is also given; resource
291B<scrollWithBuffer>. 266B<scrollWithBuffer>.
292
293=item B<-sr>|B<+sr>
294
295Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>.
296
297=item B<-st>|B<+st>
298
299Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
300resource B<scrollBar_floating>.
301 267
302=item B<-ptab>|B<+ptab> 268=item B<-ptab>|B<+ptab>
303 269
304If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as 270If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as
305actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to 271actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to
309 275
310=item B<-bc>|B<+bc> 276=item B<-bc>|B<+bc>
311 277
312Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>. 278Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>.
313 279
280=item B<-uc>|B<+uc>
281
282Make the cursor underlined; resource B<cursorUnderline>.
283
314=item B<-iconic> 284=item B<-iconic>
315 285
316Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option. 286Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option.
317Alternative form is B<-ic>. 287Alternative form is B<-ic>.
318 288
334 304
335=item B<-bl> 305=item B<-bl>
336 306
337Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. 307Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e.
338if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window 308if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window
339decorations; resource B<borderLess>. 309decorations; resource B<borderLess>. If the window manager does not
310support MWM hints (e.g. kwin), enables override-redirect mode.
340 311
341=item B<-override-redirect> 312=item B<-override-redirect>
342 313
343Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource 314Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource
344B<override-redirect>. 315B<override-redirect>.
316
317=item B<-dockapp>
318
319Sets the initial state of the window to WithdrawnState, which makes
320window managers that support this extension treat it as a dockapp.
345 321
346=item B<-sbg> 322=item B<-sbg>
347 323
348Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line 324Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
349drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use 325drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
353=item B<-lsp> I<number> 329=item B<-lsp> I<number>
354 330
355Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 331Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
356the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource 332the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource
357B<lineSpace>. 333B<lineSpace>.
334
335=item B<-letsp> I<number>
336
337Compile I<frills>: Amount to adjust the computed character width by
338to control overall letter spacing. Negative values will tighten up the
339letter spacing, positive values will space letters out more. Useful to
340work around odd font metrics; resource B<letterSpace>.
358 341
359=item B<-tn> I<termname> 342=item B<-tn> I<termname>
360 343
361This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the 344This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
362B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the 345B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the
397=item B<-pt> I<style> 380=item B<-pt> I<style>
398 381
399Compile I<XIM>: input style for input method; B<OverTheSpot>, 382Compile I<XIM>: input style for input method; B<OverTheSpot>,
400B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; resource B<preeditType>. 383B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; resource B<preeditType>.
401 384
385If the perl extension C<xim-onthespot> is used (which is the default),
386then additionally the C<OnTheSpot> preedit type is available.
387
402=item B<-im> I<text> 388=item B<-im> I<text>
403 389
404Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>. 390Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>.
405 391
406=item B<-imlocale> I<string> 392=item B<-imlocale> I<string>
417 403
418=item B<-tcw> 404=item B<-tcw>
419 405
420Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 406Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
421button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is 407button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is
422in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the 408in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
423end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>. 409the end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>.
410
411=item B<-dpb>|B<+dpb>
412
413Compile frills: Disable (or enable) emitting bracketed paste mode
414sequences (default enabled). Bracketed paste mode allows programs
415to detect when something is pasted. Since more and more programs
416abuse this, these sequences can be disabled. The command sequences to
417enable and query paste mode will still work, but the actual bracket
418sequences will no longer be emitted. You can also toggle this from the
419ctrl-middle-mouse-button menu; resource B<disablePasteBrackets>.
424 420
425=item B<-insecure> 421=item B<-insecure>
426 422
427Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape 423Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape
428sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more 424sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more
441 437
442=item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr> 438=item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr>
443 439
444Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource 440Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource
445B<secondaryScroll>. 441B<secondaryScroll>.
442
443=item B<-rm> I<mode>
444
445Compile I<frills>: Sets long line rewrapping behaviour on window resizes
446to one of B<auto> (the default), B<always> or B<never>. The latter two
447modes do the obvious, B<auto> rewraps (acts like B<always>) if scrollback
448is non-empty, and wings lines (acts like B<never>) otherwise; resource
449B<rewrapMode>.
446 450
447=item B<-hold>|B<+hold> 451=item B<-hold>|B<+hold>
448 452
449Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@ 453Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
450will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within 454will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
451it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the 455it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
452user; resource B<hold>. 456user; resource B<hold>.
457
458=item B<-cd> I<path>
459
460Sets the working directory for the shell (or the command specified via
461B<-e>). The I<path> must be an absolute path and it must exist for
462@@RXVT_NAME@@ to start; resource B<chdir>.
463
464=item B<-xrm> I<string>
465
466Works like the X Toolkit option of the same name, by adding the I<string>
467as if it were specified in a resource file. Resource values specified this
468way take precedence over all other resource specifications.
469
470Note that you need to use the I<same> syntax as in the .Xdefaults file,
471e.g. C<*.background: black>. Also note that all @@RXVT_NAME@@-specific
472options can be specified as long-options on the commandline, so use
473of B<-xrm> is mostly limited to cases where you want to specify other
474resources (e.g. for input methods) or for compatibility with other
475programs.
453 476
454=item B<-keysym.>I<sym> I<string> 477=item B<-keysym.>I<sym> I<string>
455 478
456Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>. 479Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>.
457 480
492If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp 515If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp
493entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that 516entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that
494yourself if you want that. 517yourself if you want that.
495 518
496As an extremely special case, specifying C<-1> will completely suppress 519As an extremely special case, specifying C<-1> will completely suppress
497pty/tty operations. 520pty/tty operations, which is probably only useful in conjunction with some
521perl extension that manages the terminal.
498 522
499Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a 523Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a
500longer example is in F<doc/pty-fd>): 524longer example is in F<doc/pty-fd>):
501 525
502 use IO::Pty; 526 use IO::Pty;
516Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in 540Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in
517this terminal instance. See resource B<perl-ext> for details. 541this terminal instance. See resource B<perl-ext> for details.
518 542
519=back 543=back
520 544
521=head1 RESOURCES (available also as long-options) 545=head1 RESOURCES
522 546
523Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long 547Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long
524options) compiled into your version. 548options) compiled into your version. All resources are also available as
549long-options.
525 550
526You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many 551You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many
527distribution do also load settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X 552distribution do also load settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X
528starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order, 553starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order,
529with later settings overwriting earlier ones: 554with later settings overwriting earlier ones:
530 555
531 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global
532 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR 556 1. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR
557 2. $HOME/.Xdefaults
533 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults 558 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window of screen 0
534 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen 559 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES property on root-window of the current screen
535 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename> 560 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename>
561 6. resources specified via -xrm on the commandline
536 562
537Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two class 563Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two class
538names: B<Rxvt> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows resources 564names: B<Rxvt> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows resources
539common to both B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be easily 565common to both B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be easily
540configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources unique to 566configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources unique to
543be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource 569be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource
544settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to 570settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to
545check the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage for additional settings by perl 571check the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage for additional settings by perl
546extensions not documented here): 572extensions not documented here):
547 573
548=over 4 574=over
549 575
550=item B<depth:> I<bitdepth> 576=item B<depth:> I<bitdepth>
551 577
552Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; 578Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
553option B<-depth>. 579option B<-depth>.
580
581=item B<buffered:> I<boolean>
582
583Compile I<xft>: Turn on/off double-buffering for xft (default enabled).
584On some card/driver combination enabling it slightly decreases
585performance, on most it greatly helps it. The slowdown is small, so it
586should normally be enabled.
554 587
555=item B<geometry:> I<geom> 588=item B<geometry:> I<geom>
556 589
557Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24]; 590Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24];
558option B<-geometry>. 591option B<-geometry>.
572Use the specified colour for the colour value I<n>, where 0-7 605Use the specified colour for the colour value I<n>, where 0-7
573corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to 606corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to
574high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background) 607high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background)
575colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, 608colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green,
5763=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour 6093=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour
577names used are listed in the B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section. 610names used are listed in the B<COLOURS AND GRAPHICS> section.
578 611
579Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be 612Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be
580changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)). 613changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)).
581 614
582Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with 615Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with
593=item B<colorUL:> I<colour> 626=item B<colorUL:> I<colour>
594 627
595Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the 628Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
596foreground colour is the default. 629foreground colour is the default.
597 630
598=item B<colorRV:> I<colour>
599
600Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video characters
601when OPTION_HC is disabled (--disable-frills).
602
603=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour> 631=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour>
604 632
605If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline 633If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline
606itself. If unset, use the foreground colour. 634itself. If unset, use the foreground colour.
635
636=item B<highlightColor:> I<colour>
637
638If set, use the specified colour as the background for highlighted
639characters. If unset, use reverse video.
640
641=item B<highlightTextColor:> I<colour>
642
643If set and highlightColor is set, use the specified colour as the
644foreground for highlighted characters.
607 645
608=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour> 646=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour>
609 647
610Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the 648Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the
611foreground colour; option B<-cr>. 649foreground colour; option B<-cr>.
618 656
619=item B<reverseVideo:> I<boolean> 657=item B<reverseVideo:> I<boolean>
620 658
621B<True>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours; 659B<True>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours;
622option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option 660option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option
623B<+rv>. See note in B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section. 661B<+rv>. See note in B<COLOURS AND GRAPHICS> section.
624 662
625=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean> 663=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean>
626 664
627B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots 665B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots
628of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines 666of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines
642 680
643B<False>: specify that everything is to be displayed, even 681B<False>: specify that everything is to be displayed, even
644if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the 682if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the
645monitor to display anything); option B<+ss>. 683monitor to display anything); option B<+ss>.
646 684
647=item B<inheritPixmap:> I<boolean>
648
649B<True>: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving
650artificial transparency. B<False>: do not inherit the parent windows'
651pixmap.
652
653I<Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by
654the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!>
655
656=item B<fading:> I<number> 685=item B<fading:> I<number>
657 686
658Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>. 687Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>.
659 688
660=item B<fadeColor:> I<colour> 689=item B<fadeColor:> I<colour>
661 690
662Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default 691Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default
663colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>. 692colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>.
664 693
665=item B<tintColor:> I<colour> 694=item B<iconFile:> I<file>
666 695
667Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option 696Set the application icon pixmap; option B<-icon>.
668B<-tint>.
669
670=item B<shading:> I<number>
671
672Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background image
673in addition to tinting it; option B<-sh>.
674
675=item B<blendType:> I<string>
676
677Specify background blending type; option B<-blt>.
678
679=item B<blurRadius:> I<number>
680
681Apply Gaussian Blurr with the specified radius to the transparent
682background image; option B<-blr>.
683 697
684=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour> 698=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour>
685 699
686Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. 700Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].
687 701
692 706
693=item B<borderColor:> I<colour> 707=item B<borderColor:> I<colour>
694 708
695The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar 709The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar
696and the text. 710and the text.
697
698=item B<backgroundPixmap:> I<file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]>
699
700Use the specified image file for the background and also
701optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string B<WxH+X+Y>,
702(default C<0x0+50+50>) in which B<"W" / "H"> specify the
703horizontal/vertical scale (percent), and B<"X" / "Y"> locate the image
704centre (percent). A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale
705of 1 displays the image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 specifies
706an integer number of images in that direction. No image will be magnified
707beyond 10 times its original size. The maximum permitted scale is 1000.
708Additional operations can be specified after colon B<:op1:op2...>.
709Supported operations are:
710
711 tile force background image to be tiled and not scaled. Equivalent to 0x0,
712 propscale will scale image keeping proportions,
713 auto will scale image to match window size. Equivalent to 100x100;
714 hscale will scale image horizontally to the window size;
715 vscale will scale image vertically to the window size;
716 scale will scale image to match window size;
717 root will tile image as if it was a root window background, auto-adjusting
718 whenever terminal window moves.
719
720If used in conjunction with B<-tr> option, the specified pixmap will be
721blended over transparency image using either alpha-blending, or any
722other blending type, specified with B<-blt "type"> option.
723
724=item B<path:> I<path>
725
726Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding background image files.
727 711
728=item B<font:> I<fontlist> 712=item B<font:> I<fontlist>
729 713
730Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names 714Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
731that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The 715that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
754it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels 738it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels
755wide and 15 pixels high. 739wide and 15 pixels high.
756 740
757The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in 741The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in
758the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but 742the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but
759the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a 743the bold version of the font does contain fewer characters, so this is a
760useful supplement. 744useful supplement.
761 745
762The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters 746The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters
763are limited to the B<JIS 0208> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font 747are limited to the B<JIS 0208> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font
764contains other characters, but we are not interested in them. 748contains other characters, but we are not interested in them.
788text font will being used for the given style. 772text font will being used for the given style.
789 773
790=item B<intensityStyles:> I<boolean> 774=item B<intensityStyles:> I<boolean>
791 775
792When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (B<True>, 776When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (B<True>,
793option B<-is>, the default), bold and italic font styles imply high 777option B<-is>, the default), bold/blink font styles imply high
794intensity foreground/background colours. Disabling this option (B<False>, 778intensity foreground/background colours. Disabling this option (B<False>,
795option B<+is>) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not 779option B<+is>) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not
796reachable. 780reachable.
797 781
798=item B<selectstyle:> I<mode>
799
800Set mouse selection style to B<old> which is 2.20, B<oldword> which
801is xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which
802gives xterm style selection. Only effective when the original (non-perl)
803selection code is in use.
804
805=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode>
806
807Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is
808the author's favourite.
809
810=item B<title:> I<string> 782=item B<title:> I<string>
811 783
812Set window title string, the default title is the command-line 784Set window title string, the default title is the command-line
813specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application 785specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application
814name; option B<-title>. 786name; option B<-title>.
827=item B<urgentOnBell:> I<boolean> 799=item B<urgentOnBell:> I<boolean>
828 800
829B<True>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character. 801B<True>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character.
830B<False>: do not set the urgency hint [default]. 802B<False>: do not set the urgency hint [default].
831 803
804@@RXVT_NAME@@ resets the urgency hint on every focus change.
805
832=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean> 806=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean>
833 807
834B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>. 808B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>.
835B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>. 809B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>.
836 810
838 812
839B<True>: start as a login shell by prepending a `-' to B<argv[0]> of 813B<True>: start as a login shell by prepending a `-' to B<argv[0]> of
840the shell; option B<-ls>. B<False>: start as a normal sub-shell 814the shell; option B<-ls>. B<False>: start as a normal sub-shell
841[default]; option B<+ls>. 815[default]; option B<+ls>.
842 816
817=item B<multiClickTime:> I<number>
818
819Specify the maximum time in milliseconds between multi-click select
820events. The default is 500 milliseconds; option B<-mc>.
821
843=item B<utmpInhibit:> I<boolean> 822=item B<utmpInhibit:> I<boolean>
844 823
845B<True>: inhibit writing record into the system log file B<utmp>; 824B<True>: inhibit writing record into the system log file B<utmp>;
846option B<-ut>. B<False>: write record into the system log file B<utmp> 825option B<-ut>. B<False>: write record into the system log file B<utmp>
847[default]; option B<+ut>. 826[default]; option B<+ut>.
859 URxvt.print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX) 838 URxvt.print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)
860 839
861This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents 840This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents
862every time you hit C<Print>. 841every time you hit C<Print>.
863 842
843=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode>
844
845Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is
846the author's favourite.
847
848=item B<thickness:> I<number>
849
850Set the scrollbar width in pixels.
851
864=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean> 852=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean>
865 853
866B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>: 854B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>:
867disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>. 855disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>.
868 856
887B<False>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option 875B<False>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option
888B<+si>. 876B<+si>.
889 877
890=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean> 878=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean>
891 879
892B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and 880B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (i.e.
893B<scrollTtyOutput> is False); option B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll 881try to show the same lines) and B<scrollTtyOutput> is False; option
894with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines; option B<+sw>. 882B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives
883new lines; option B<+sw>.
895 884
896=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean> 885=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean>
897 886
898B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys 887B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys
899are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and 888are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and
900are not passed onto the shell; option B<-sk>. B<False>: do not scroll to 889are not passed onto the shell; option B<-sk>. B<False>: do not scroll to
901bottom when a non-special key is pressed; option B<+sk>. 890bottom when a non-special key is pressed; option B<+sk>.
902 891
903=item B<saveLines:> I<number> 892=item B<saveLines:> I<number>
904 893
905Save I<number> lines in the scrollback buffer [default 64]. This 894Save I<number> lines in the scrollback buffer [default 1000]; option B<-sl>.
906resource is limited on most machines to 65535; option B<-sl>.
907 895
908=item B<internalBorder:> I<number> 896=item B<internalBorder:> I<number>
909 897
910Internal border of I<number> pixels. This resource is limited to 100; 898Internal border of I<number> pixels. This resource is limited to 100;
911option B<-b>. 899option B<-b>.
955=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean> 943=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean>
956 944
957B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default]; 945B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default];
958option B<-bc>. 946option B<-bc>.
959 947
948=item B<cursorUnderline:> I<boolean>
949
950B<True>: Make the cursor underlined. B<False>: Make the cursor a box [default];
951option B<-uc>.
952
960=item B<pointerBlank:> I<boolean> 953=item B<pointerBlank:> I<boolean>
961 954
962B<True>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number 955B<True>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number
963of seconds of inactivity. B<False>: the pointer is always visible 956of seconds of inactivity. B<False>: the pointer is always visible
964[default]. 957[default].
969 962
970=item B<pointerColor2:> I<colour> 963=item B<pointerColor2:> I<colour>
971 964
972Mouse pointer background colour. 965Mouse pointer background colour.
973 966
967=item B<pointerShape:> I<string>
968
969Compile I<frills>: Specifies the name of the mouse pointer shape
970[default B<xterm>]. See the macros in the B<X11/cursorfont.h> include
971file for possible values (omit the C<XC_> prefix).
972
974=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number> 973=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number>
975 974
976Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a 975Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a
977large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout. 976large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout.
978 977
979=item B<backspacekey:> I<string> 978=item B<backspacekey:> I<string>
980 979
981The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC> 980The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC>
982or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace> 981or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, with control, B<Backspace>
983(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode 982(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode
984escape sequence. 983escape sequence.
985 984
986=item B<deletekey:> I<string> 985=item B<deletekey:> I<string>
987 986
1000will be created). In this mode, characters outside ISO-8859-1 can be used. 999will be created). In this mode, characters outside ISO-8859-1 can be used.
1001 1000
1002When the selection extension is not used, only ISO-8859-1 characters can 1001When the selection extension is not used, only ISO-8859-1 characters can
1003be used. If not specified, the built-in default is used: 1002be used. If not specified, the built-in default is used:
1004 1003
1005B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]{|} >> 1004B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]^{|} >>
1006 1005
1007=item B<preeditType:> I<style> 1006=item B<preeditType:> I<style>
1008 1007
1009B<OverTheSpot>, B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; option B<-pt>. 1008B<OnTheSpot>, B<OverTheSpot>, B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; option B<-pt>.
1010 1009
1011=item B<inputMethod:> I<name> 1010=item B<inputMethod:> I<name>
1012 1011
1013I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>. 1012I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>.
1014 1013
1032 1031
1033Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 1032Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
1034button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to 1033button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
1035the end of the logical line only; option B<-tcw>. 1034the end of the logical line only; option B<-tcw>.
1036 1035
1036=item B<disablePasteBrackets:> I<boolean>
1037
1038Prevent emission of paste bracket sequences; option B<-dpb>.
1039
1037=item B<insecure:> I<boolean> 1040=item B<insecure:> I<boolean>
1038 1041
1039Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that 1042Enable "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that
1040echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be 1043echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be
1041abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether 1044abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether
1042through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through 1045through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through
1043write(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by 1046write(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by
1044default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these 1047default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these
1062 1065
1063=item B<secondaryScreen:> I<boolean> 1066=item B<secondaryScreen:> I<boolean>
1064 1067
1065Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled). 1068Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled).
1066 1069
1070=item B<rewrapMode:> I<mode>
1071
1072Sets long line rewrap behaviour on window resize to one of B<auto>
1073(default), B<always> or B<never>.
1074
1067=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<boolean> 1075=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<boolean>
1068 1076
1069Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this 1077Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this
1070option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the 1078option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the
1071scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will 1079scrollback buffer and, when secondaryScreen is off, switching
1072instead scroll the screen up. 1080to/from the secondary screen will instead scroll the screen up.
1073 1081
1074=item B<hold>: I<boolean> 1082=item B<hold>: I<boolean>
1075 1083
1076Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@ 1084Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
1077will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within 1085will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
1078it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the 1086it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
1079user. 1087user.
1080 1088
1089=item B<chdir>: I<path>
1090
1091Sets the working directory for the shell (or the command specified via
1092B<-e>). The I<path> must be an absolute path and it must exist for
1093@@RXVT_NAME@@ to start. If it isn't specified then the current working
1094directory will be used; option B<-cd>.
1095
1081=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string> 1096=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<action>
1082 1097
1083Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The 1098Compile I<frills>: Associate I<action> with keysym I<sym>. The intervening
1084intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted. 1099resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted.
1085 1100
1086The format of I<sym> is "I<(modifiers-)key>", where I<modifiers> can be 1101Using this resource, you can map key combinations such as
1087any combination of B<ISOLevel3>, B<AppKeypad>, B<Control>, B<NumLock>, 1102C<Ctrl-Shift-BackSpace> to various actions, such as outputting a different
1088B<Shift>, B<Meta>, B<Lock>, B<Mod1>, B<Mod2>, B<Mod3>, B<Mod4>, B<Mod5>, 1103string than would normally result from that combination, making the
1089and the abbreviated B<I>, B<K>, B<C>, B<N>, B<S>, B<M>, B<A>, B<L>, B<1>, 1104terminal scroll up or down the way you want it, or any other thing an
1090B<2>, B<3>, B<4>, B<5>. 1105extension might provide.
1106
1107The key combination that triggers the action, I<sym>, has the following format:
1108
1109 (modifiers-)key
1110
1111Where I<modifiers> can be any combination of the following full or
1112abbreviated modifier names:
1113
1114=begin table
1115
1116 B<ISOLevel3> B<I>
1117 B<AppKeypad> B<K>
1118 B<Control> B<C>
1119 B<NumLock> B<N>
1120 B<Shift> B<S>
1121 B<Meta> B<M> I<or> B<A>
1122 B<Lock> B<L>
1123 B<Mod1> B<1>
1124 B<Mod2> B<2>
1125 B<Mod3> B<3>
1126 B<Mod4> B<4>
1127 B<Mod5> B<5>
1128
1129=end table
1091 1130
1092The B<NumLock>, B<Meta> and B<ISOLevel3> modifiers are usually aliased to 1131The B<NumLock>, B<Meta> and B<ISOLevel3> modifiers are usually aliased to
1093whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr 1132whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr
1094keys are being mapped. B<AppKeypad> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the 1133keys are being mapped. B<AppKeypad> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the
1095current application keymap mode state. 1134current application keymap mode state.
1096 1135
1097The spellings of I<key> can be obtained by using B<xev>(1) command or 1136Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a key mapping will
1098searching keysym macros from B</usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h> and 1137match if I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and no other
1138key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That means that
1139defining a mapping for C<a> will automatically provide definitions for
1140C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined mappings
1141themselves. See the C<builtin:> action, below, for a way to work around
1142this when this is a problem.
1143
1144The spelling of I<key> depends on your implementation of X. An easy way to
1145find a key name is to use the B<xev>(1) command. You can find a list by
1146looking for the C<XK_> macros in the B<X11/keysymdef.h> include file (omit
1099omitting the prefix B<XK_>. Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex 1147the C<XK_> prefix). Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex keysym
1100keysym value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>). Note that the lookup of I<sym>s is not 1148value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>).
1101performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.
1102 1149
1103I<string> may contain escape values (C<\n>: newline, C<\000>: octal 1150As with any resource value, the I<action> string may contain backslash
1151escape sequences (C<\n>: newline, C<\\>: backslash, C<\000>: octal
1104number), see RESOURCES in C<man 7 X> for futher details. 1152number), see RESOURCES in C<man 7 X> for further details.
1105 1153
1106You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a I<string> 1154An action starts with an action prefix that selects a certain type
1107with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where the delimiter `/' 1155of action, followed by a colon. An action string without colons is
1156interpreted as a literal string to pass to the tty (as if it was
1157prefixed with C<string:>).
1158
1159The following action prefixes are known - extensions can provide
1160additional prefixes:
1161
1162=over
1163
1164=item string:STRING
1165
1166If the I<action> starts with C<string:> (or otherwise contains no colons),
1167then the remaining C<STRING> will be passed to the program running in the
1168terminal. For example, you could replace whatever Shift-Tab outputs by the
1169string C<echo rm -rf /> followed by a newline:
1170
1171 URxvt.keysym.Shift-Tab: string:echo rm -rf /\n
1172
1173This could in theory be used to completely redefine your keymap.
1174
1175In addition, for actions of this type, you can define a range of
1176keysyms in one shot by loading the C<keysym-list> perl extension and
1177providing an I<action> with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where
1108should be a character not used by the strings. 1178the delimiter `/' should be a character not used by the strings.
1109 1179
1110Its usage can be demonstrated by an example: 1180Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:
1111 1181
1112 URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033<M-C-|abc|> 1182 URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033<|abc|>
1113 1183
1114The above line is equivalent to the following three lines: 1184The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:
1115 1185
1116 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \033<M-C-a> 1186 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: string:\033<a>
1117 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \033<M-C-b> 1187 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: string:\033<b>
1118 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \033<M-C-c> 1188 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: string:\033<c>
1119 1189
1190=item command:STRING
1191
1120If I<string> takes the form of C<command:STRING>, the specified B<STRING> 1192If I<action> takes the form of C<command:STRING>, the specified B<STRING>
1121is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For 1193is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence (basically
1194the opposite of C<string:> - instead of sending it to the program running
1195in the terminal, it will be treated as if it were program output). This is
1196most useful to feed command sequences into @@RXVT_NAME@@.
1197
1122example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK> 1198For example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK>
1123when Control-Meta-c is being pressed": 1199when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":
1124 1200
1125 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007 1201 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
1126 1202
1127If I<string> takes the form C<perl:STRING>, then the specified B<STRING> 1203The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to
1128is passed to the C<on_keyboard_command> perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) 1204the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited
1129manpage. For example, the F<selection> extension (activated via 1205font-switching at runtime:
1130C<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe selection>) listens for C<selection:rot13> events:
1131 1206
1132 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13 1207 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007
1208 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007
1133 1209
1134Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping 1210Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more
1135will match if at I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and 1211info):
1136no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That
1137means that defining a key map for C<a> will automatically provide
1138definitions for C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined
1139mappings themselves.
1140 1212
1141Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example 1213 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t
1214 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t
1215
1216=item builtin:
1217
1218The builtin action is the action that @@RXVT_NAME@@ would execute if no
1219key binding existed for the key combination. The obvious use is to undo
1220the effect of existing bindings. The not so obvious use is to reinstate
1221bindings when another binding overrides too many modifiers.
1222
1142if you overwrite the C<Insert> key you will disable @@RXVT_NAME@@'s 1223For example if you overwrite the C<Insert> key you will disable
1143C<Shift-Insert> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke "holes" into the 1224@@RXVT_NAME@@'s C<Shift-Insert> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke
1144user-defined keymap using the C<builtin:> replacement: 1225"holes" into the user-defined keymap using the C<builtin:> replacement:
1145 1226
1146 URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence> 1227 URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence>
1147 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin: 1228 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:
1148 1229
1149The first line defines a mapping for C<Insert> and I<any> combination 1230The first line defines a mapping for C<Insert> and I<any> combination
1150of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for 1231of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for
1151C<Shift-Insert>. 1232C<Shift-Insert>.
1152 1233
1153The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to 1234=item builtin-string:
1154the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited
1155font-switching at runtime:
1156 1235
1157 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007 1236This action is mainly useful to restore string mappings for keys that
1158 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007 1237have predefined actions in @@RXVT_NAME@@. The exact semantics are a bit
1238difficult to explain - basically, this action will send the string to the
1239application that would be sent if @@RXVT_NAME@@ wouldn't have a built-in
1240action for it.
1159 1241
1160Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more 1242An example might make it clearer: @@RXVT_NAME@@ normally pastes the
1161info): 1243selection when you press C<Shift-Insert>. With the following bindings, it
1244would instead emit the (undocumented, but what applications running in the
1245terminal might expect) sequence C<ESC [ 2 $> instead:
1162 1246
1163 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t 1247 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin-string:
1164 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t 1248 URxvt.keysym.C-S-Insert: builtin:
1249
1250The first line disables the paste functionality for that key
1251combination, and the second reinstates the default behaviour for
1252C<Control-Shift-Insert>, which would otherwise be overridden.
1253
1254Similarly, to let applications gain access to the C<C-M-c> (copy to
1255clipboard) and C<C-M-v> (paste clipboard) key combination, you can do
1256this:
1257
1258 URxvt.keysym.C-M-c: builtin-string:
1259 URxvt.keysym.C-M-v: builtin-string:
1260
1261=item EXTENSION:STRING
1262
1263An action of this form invokes the action B<STRING>, if any, provided
1264by the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) extension B<EXTENSION>. The extension will
1265be loaded automatically if necessary.
1266
1267Not all extensions define actions, but popular extensions that do
1268include the I<selection> and I<matcher> extensions (documented in their
1269own manpages, @@RXVT_NAME@@-selection(1) and @@RXVT_NAME@@-matcher(1),
1270respectively).
1271
1272From the silly examples department, this will rot13-"encrypt"
1273@@RXVT_NAME@@'s selection when Alt-Control-c is pressed on typical PC
1274keyboards:
1275
1276 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: selection:rot13
1277
1278=item perl:STRING *DEPRECATED*
1279
1280This is a deprecated way of invoking commands provided by perl
1281extensions. It is still supported, but should not be used anymore.
1282
1283=back
1165 1284
1166=item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string> 1285=item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string>
1167 1286
1168=item B<perl-ext>: I<string> 1287=item B<perl-ext>: I<string>
1169 1288
1170Comma-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts (default: C<default>) to 1289Comma-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts (default: C<default>) to
1171use in this terminal instance; option B<-pe>. 1290use in this terminal instance; option B<-pe>.
1172 1291
1173Extension names can be prefixed with a C<-> sign to prohibit using 1292Extension names can be prefixed with a C<-> sign to remove them again, in
1174them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded 1293case they had been specified earlier. This can be useful to selectively
1175by default, or specified via the C<perl-ext-common> resource. For 1294disable some extensions loaded by default, or specified via the
1176example, C<default,-selection> will use all the default extension except 1295C<perl-ext-common> resource. For example, C<default,-selection> will use
1177C<selection>. 1296all the default extensions except C<selection>.
1178 1297
1179Extension names can also be followed by an argument in angle brackets 1298To prohibit autoloading of extensions, you can prefix them with C</>,
1180(e.g. C<< searchable-scrollback<M-s> >>, which binds the hotkey for 1299which will make urxvt refuse to automatically load them (this can be
1181searchable scrollback to Alt/Meta-s). Mentioning the same extension 1300overriden, however, by specifying the extension name again without a
1182multiple times with different arguments will pass multiple arguments to 1301prefix, though). This does not prohibit extensions themselves loading
1183the extension. 1302other extensions. For example, C<default,/background> will keep the
1303C<background> extension from being loaded when a background OSC sequence
1304is received.
1305
1306The default set includes the C<selection>, C<option-popup>,
1307C<selection-popup>, C<readline>, C<searchable-scrollback> and
1308C<confirm-paste> extensions, as well as any extensions which are mentioned
1309in B<keysym> resources.
1310
1311Any extension such that a corresponding resource is given on the
1312command line is automatically appended to B<perl-ext>.
1184 1313
1185Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if 1314Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if
1186necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance. 1315necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance. When the library
1316search path contains multiple extension files of the same name, then the
1317first one found will be used.
1187 1318
1188If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl 1319If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl interpreter
1189interpreter will not be initialized. The idea behind two options is that 1320will not be initialized. The rationale for having two options is that
1190B<perl-ext-common> will be used for extensions that should be available to 1321B<perl-ext-common> will be used for extensions that should be available to
1191all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances. 1322all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances.
1192 1323
1193=item B<perl-eval>: I<string> 1324=item B<perl-eval>: I<string>
1194 1325
1195Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See 1326Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See
1196the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. Due to security reasons, this resource 1327the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
1197will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1198 1328
1199=item B<perl-lib>: I<path> 1329=item B<perl-lib>: I<path>
1200 1330
1201Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension 1331Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension
1202scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the C<perl> resource, 1332scripts. When looking for perl extensions, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look
1203@@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in 1333in these directories, then in C<$URXVT_PERL_LIB>, F<$HOME/.urxvt/ext> and
1204F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. Due to security reasons, this resource 1334lastly in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
1205will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1206 1335
1207See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. 1336See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
1208 1337
1209=item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex> 1338=item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex>
1210 1339
1214=item B<< selection-autotransform.I<idx> >>: I<perl-transform> 1343=item B<< selection-autotransform.I<idx> >>: I<perl-transform>
1215 1344
1216Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage 1345Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage
1217for details. 1346for details.
1218 1347
1219=item B<searchable-scrollback:> I<keysym> 1348=item B<searchable-scrollback:> I<keysym> *DEPRECATED*
1220 1349
1221Sets the hotkey that starts the incremental scrollback buffer search 1350This resource is deprecated and will be removed. Use a B<keysym> resource
1222(default: C<M-s>). 1351instead, e.g.:
1223 1352
1353 URxvt.keysym.M-s: searchable-scrollback:start
1354
1224=item B<urlLauncher>: I<string> 1355=item B<url-launcher>: I<string>
1225 1356
1226Specifies the program to be started with a URL argument. Used by the 1357Specifies the program to be started with a URL argument. Used by the
1227C<selection-popup> and C<matcher> perl extensions. 1358C<selection-popup> and C<matcher> perl extensions.
1228 1359
1229=item B<transient-for>: I<windowid> 1360=item B<transient-for>: I<windowid>
1232 1363
1233=item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean> 1364=item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean>
1234 1365
1235Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making 1366Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making
1236it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>. 1367it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>.
1368
1369=item B<iso14755:> I<boolean>
1370
1371Turn on/off ISO 14755 (default enabled).
1237 1372
1238=item B<iso14755_52:> I<boolean> 1373=item B<iso14755_52:> I<boolean>
1239 1374
1240Turn on/off ISO 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled). 1375Turn on/off ISO 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled).
1241 1376
1269=head1 THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT 1404=head1 THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT
1270 1405
1271The behaviour of text selection and insertion/pasting mechanism is similar 1406The behaviour of text selection and insertion/pasting mechanism is similar
1272to I<xterm>(1). 1407to I<xterm>(1).
1273 1408
1274=over 4 1409=over
1275 1410
1276=item B<Selecting>: 1411=item B<Selecting>:
1277 1412
1278Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region 1413Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region
1279and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click 1414and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click
1294B<Meta> modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard. 1429B<Meta> modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard.
1295 1430
1296Pressing B<Shift-Insert> causes the value of the PRIMARY selection to be 1431Pressing B<Shift-Insert> causes the value of the PRIMARY selection to be
1297inserted too. 1432inserted too.
1298 1433
1434rxvt-unicode also provides the bindings B<Ctrl-Meta-c> and
1435<Ctrl-Meta-v> to interact with the CLIPBOARD selection. The first
1436binding causes the value of the internal selection to be copied to the
1437CLIPBOARD selection, while the second binding causes the value of the
1438CLIPBOARD selection to be inserted.
1439
1299=back 1440=back
1300 1441
1301=head1 CHANGING FONTS 1442=head1 CHANGING FONTS
1302 1443
1303Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet 1444Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet
1320and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The 1461and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The
1321first part is available if rxvt-unicode has been compiled with 1462first part is available if rxvt-unicode has been compiled with
1322C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled 1463C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled
1323with C<--enable-iso14755>. 1464with C<--enable-iso14755>.
1324 1465
1325=over 4 1466=over
1326 1467
1327=item * 5.1: Basic method 1468=item * 5.1: Basic method
1328 1469
1329This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode. 1470This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode.
1330 1471
1384B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that 1525B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that
1385it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To 1526it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To
1386allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root 1527allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root
1387on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others. 1528on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.
1388 1529
1389=head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS 1530=head1 COLOURS AND GRAPHICS
1390 1531
1391In addition to the default foreground and background colours, 1532In addition to the default foreground and background colours,
1392B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus 1533B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 88/256 colours: 8 ANSI colours plus
1393high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the 1534high-intensity (potentially bold/blink) versions of the same, and 72 (or
1394colours with their names. 1535240 in 256 colour mode) colours arranged in an 4x4x4 (or 6x6x6) colour RGB
1536cube plus a 8 (24) colour greyscale ramp.
1537
1538B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> supports direct 24-bit fg/bg RGB colour escapes
1539C< ESC [ 38 ; 2 ; R ; G ; Bm > / C< ESC [ 48 ; 2; R ; G ; Bm >. However the
1540number of 24-bit colours that can be used is limited: an internal 7x7x5 (256
1541colour mode) or 6x6x4 (88 colour mode) colour cube is used to index into the
154224-bit colour space. When indexing collisions happen, the nearest old colour in
1543the cube will be adapted to the new 24-bit RGB colour. That means one cannot
1544use many similar 24-bit colours. It's typically not a problem in common
1545scenarios.
1546
1547Here is a list of the ANSI colours with their names.
1395 1548
1396=begin table 1549=begin table
1397 1550
1398 B<color0> (black) = Black 1551 B<color0> (black) = Black
1399 B<color1> (red) = Red3 1552 B<color1> (red) = Red3
1419It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>, 1572It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>,
1420B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as 1573B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as
1421a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of 1574a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of
1422color0-color15. 1575color0-color15.
1423 1576
1424In addition to the colours defined above, @@RXVT_NAME@@ offers an 1577The following text gives values for the standard 88 colour mode (and
1425additional 72 colours. The first 64 of those (with indices 16 to 79) 1578values for the 256 colour mode in parentheses).
1426consist of a 4*4*4 RGB colour cube (i.e. I<index = r * 16 + g * 4 + b +
142716>), followed by 8 additional shades of gray (with indices 80 to 87).
1428 1579
1580The RGB cube uses indices 16..79 (16..231) using the following formulas:
1581
1582 index_88 = (r * 4 + g) * 4 + b + 16 # r, g, b = 0..3
1583 index_256 = (r * 6 + g) * 6 + b + 16 # r, g, b = 0..5
1584
1585The grayscale ramp uses indices 80..87 (232..239), from 10% to 90% in 10%
1586steps (1/26 to 25/26 in 1/26 steps) - black and white are already part of
1587the RGB cube.
1588
1429Together, all those colours implement the 88 colour xterm colours. Only 1589Together, all those colours implement the 88 (256) colour xterm
1430the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the rest can only 1590colours. Only the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the
1431be changed via command sequences ("escape codes"). 1591rest can only be changed via command sequences ("escape codes").
1592
1593Applications are advised to use terminfo or command sequences to discover
1594number and RGB values of all colours (yes, you can query this...).
1432 1595
1433Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by 1596Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by
1434always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to 1597always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to
1435I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise 1598I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise
1436been specified. For example, 1599been specified. For example,
1437 1600
1438=over 4
1439
1440=item B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv> 1601 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv
1441 1602
1442would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black 1603would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black on
1443on White. 1604White.
1444
1445=back
1446 1605
1447=head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT 1606=head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT
1448 1607
1449If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get 1608If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get
1450their act together, rxvt-unicode will support C<rgba:rrrr/gggg/bbbb/aaaa> 1609their act together, rxvt-unicode will do its own alpha channel management:
1451(recommended, but B<MUST> have 4 digits/component) colour specifications, 1610
1452in addition to the ones provided by X, where the additional A component 1611You can prefix any colour with an opaqueness percentage enclosed in
1612brackets, i.e. C<[percent]>, where C<percent> is a decimal percentage
1613(0-100) that specifies the opacity of the colour, where C<0> is completely
1614transparent and C<100> is completely opaque. For example, C<[50]red> is a
1615half-transparent red, while C<[95]#00ff00> is an almost opaque green. This
1616is the recommended format to specify transparency values, and works with
1617all ways to specify a colour.
1618
1619For complete control, rxvt-unicode also supports
1620C<rgba:rrrr/gggg/bbbb/aaaa> (exactly four hex digits/component) colour
1621specifications, where the additional C<aaaa> component specifies opacity
1453specifies opacity (alpha) values. The minimum value of C<0> is completely 1622(alpha) values. The minimum value of C<0000> is completely transparent,
1454transparent). You can also prefix any color with C<[percent]>, where 1623while C<ffff> is completely opaque). The two example colours from
1455C<percent> is a decimal percentage (0-100) that specifies the opacity of 1624earlier could also be specified as C<rgba:ff00/0000/0000/8000> and
1456the color, where C<0> is completely transparent and C<100> is completelxy 1625C<rgba:0000/ff00/0000/f332>.
1457opaque.
1458 1626
1459You probably need to specify B<"-depth 32">, too, and have the luck that 1627You probably need to specify B<"-depth 32">, too, to force a visual with
1460your X-server uses ARGB pixel layout, as X is far from just supporting 1628alpha channels, and have the luck that your X-server uses ARGB pixel
1461ARGB visuals out of the box, and rxvt-unicode just fudges around. 1629layout, as X is far from just supporting ARGB visuals out of the box, and
1630rxvt-unicode just fudges around.
1462 1631
1463For example, the following selects an almost completely transparent red 1632For example, the following selects an almost completely transparent black
1464background, and an almost opaque pink foreground: 1633background, and an almost opaque pink foreground:
1465 1634
1466 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -bg rgba:0000/0000/0000/aaaa -fg "[80]pink" 1635 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -bg rgba:0000/0000/0000/4444 -fg "[80]pink"
1467 1636
1468I<Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by 1637When not using a background image, then the interpretation of the
1469the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!> 1638alpha channel is up to your compositing manager (most interpret it as
1639transparency of course).
1640
1641When using a background pixmap or pseudo-transparency, then the background
1642colour will always behave as if it were completely transparent (so the
1643background image shows instead), regardless of how it was specified, while
1644other colours will either be transparent as specified (the background
1645image will show through) on servers supporting the RENDER extension, or
1646fully opaque on servers not supporting the RENDER EXTENSION.
1647
1648Please note that due to bugs in Xft, specifying alpha values might result
1649in garbage being displayed when the X-server does not support the RENDER
1650extension.
1470 1651
1471=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1652=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1472 1653
1473B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables: 1654B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables:
1474 1655
1475=over 4 1656=over
1476 1657
1477=item B<TERM> 1658=item B<TERM>
1478 1659
1479Normally set to C<rxvt-unicode>, unless overwritten at configure time, via 1660Normally set to C<rxvt-unicode>, unless overwritten at configure time, via
1480resources or on the command line. 1661resources or on the command line.
1508C<--with-terminfo=PATH>. 1689C<--with-terminfo=PATH>.
1509 1690
1510=item B<DISPLAY> 1691=item B<DISPLAY>
1511 1692
1512Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct 1693Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct
1513display in its child processes. 1694display in its child processes if C<-display> isn't used to override. It
1695defaults to C<:0> if it doesn't exist.
1514 1696
1515=item B<SHELL> 1697=item B<SHELL>
1516 1698
1517The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>. 1699The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>.
1518 1700
1519=item B<RXVT_SOCKET> 1701=item B<RXVT_SOCKET> [I<sic>]
1520 1702
1521The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and 1703The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and
1522@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1). 1704@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1).
1523 1705
1524Default F<<< $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-I<< <nodename >> >>>. 1706Default F<<< $HOME/.urxvt/urxvtd-I<< <nodename> >> >>>.
1707
1708=item B<URXVT_PERL_LIB>
1709
1710Additional F<:>-separated library search path for perl extensions. Will be
1711searched after B<-perl-lib> but before F<~/.urxvt/ext> and the system library
1712directory.
1713
1714=item B<URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY>
1715
1716See L<@@RXVT_NAME@@perl>(3).
1525 1717
1526=item B<HOME> 1718=item B<HOME>
1527 1719
1528Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for 1720Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for
1529daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as 1721daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as
1530C<.Xdefaults>) 1722C<.Xdefaults>)
1531 1723
1532=item B<XAPPLRESDIR> 1724=item B<XAPPLRESDIR>
1533 1725
1534Directory where various X resource files are being located. 1726Directory where application-specific X resource files are located.
1535 1727
1536=item B<XENVIRONMENT> 1728=item B<XENVIRONMENT>
1537 1729
1538If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by 1730If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by
1539@@RXVT_NAME@@. 1731@@RXVT_NAME@@.
1540 1732
1541=back 1733=back
1542 1734
1543=head1 FILES 1735=head1 FILES
1544 1736
1545=over 4 1737=over
1546 1738
1547=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt> 1739=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt>
1548 1740
1549Color names. 1741Colour names.
1550 1742
1551=back 1743=back
1552 1744
1553=head1 SEE ALSO 1745=head1 SEE ALSO
1554 1746
1747@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@-extensions(1),
1555@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5) 1748@@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5)
1556 1749
1557=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR 1750=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR
1558 1751
1559=over 4 1752=over
1560 1753
1561=item Project Coordinator 1754=item Project Coordinator
1562 1755
1563Marc A. Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> 1756Marc A. Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>.
1564 1757
1565L<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html> 1758L<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html>
1566 1759
1567=back 1760=back
1568 1761
1569=head1 AUTHORS 1762=head1 AUTHORS
1570 1763
1571=over 4 1764=over
1572 1765
1573=item John Bovey 1766=item John Bovey
1574 1767
1575University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt. 1768University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt.
1576 1769
1577=item Rob Nation L<< <nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com> >> 1770=item Rob Nation <nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com>
1578 1771
1579very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt 1772very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt
1580 1773
1581=item Angelo Haritsis L<< <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk> >> 1774=item Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk>
1582 1775
1583wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code) 1776wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code)
1584 1777
1585=item mj olesen L<< <olesen@me.QueensU.CA> >> 1778=item mj olesen <olesen@me.QueensU.CA>
1586 1779
1587Wrote the menu system. 1780Wrote the menu system.
1588 1781
1589Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.11 to 2.21) 1782Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.11 to 2.21)
1590 1783
1591=item Oezguer Kesim L<< <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de> >> 1784=item Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de>
1592 1785
1593Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5) 1786Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5)
1594 1787
1595=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >> 1788=item Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>
1596 1789
1597Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. 1790Rewrote screen display and text selection routines.
1598 1791
1599Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode) 1792Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode)
1600 1793
1601=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> 1794=item Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>
1602 1795
1603Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl 1796Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl
1604extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions. 1797extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions.
1605 1798
1606Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -) 1799Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -)
1607 1800
1608=item Emanuele Giaquinta L<< <e.giaquinta@glauco.it> >> 1801=item Emanuele Giaquinta <emanuele.giaquinta@gmail.com>
1609 1802
1610Pty/tty/utmp/wtmp rewrite, lots of random hacking and bugfixing. 1803pty/utmp code rewrite, image code improvements, many random hacks and bugfixes.
1611 1804
1612=back 1805=back
1613 1806

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines