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Revision 1.164 by root, Sun Jun 15 13:54:15 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.255 by root, Sat Jul 24 11:00:58 2021 UTC

84far greater than those listed. For example: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --loginShell --color1 84far greater than those listed. For example: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --loginShell --color1
85Orange'. 85Orange'.
86 86
87The following options are available: 87The following options are available:
88 88
89=over 4 89=over
90 90
91=item B<-help>, B<--help> 91=item B<-help>, B<--help>
92 92
93Print out a message describing available options. 93Print out a message describing available options.
94 94
98is still respected. but deprecated). In the absence of this option, the 98is still respected. but deprecated). In the absence of this option, the
99display specified by the B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used. 99display specified by the B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used.
100 100
101=item B<-depth> I<bitdepth> 101=item B<-depth> I<bitdepth>
102 102
103Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; 103Compile I<frills>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
104resource B<depth>. 104resource B<depth>.
105 105
106[Please note that many X servers (and libXft) are buggy with 106[Please note that many X servers (and libXft) are buggy with
107respect to C<-depth 32> and/or alpha channels, and will cause all sorts 107respect to C<-depth 32> and/or alpha channels, and will cause all sorts
108of graphical corruption. This is harmless, but we can't do anything about 108of graphical corruption. This is harmless, but we can't do anything about
109this, so watch out] 109this, so watch out]
110 110
111=item B<-visual> I<visualID>
112
113Compile I<frills>: Use the given visual (see e.g. C<xdpyinfo> for
114possible visual ids) instead of the default, and also allocate a private
115colormap. All visual types except for DirectColor are supported.
116
111=item B<-geometry> I<geom> 117=item B<-geometry> I<geom>
112 118
113Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>. 119Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>.
114 120
115=item B<-rv>|B<+rv> 121=item B<-rv>|B<+rv>
121Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource B<jumpScroll>. 127Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource B<jumpScroll>.
122 128
123=item B<-ss>|B<+ss> 129=item B<-ss>|B<+ss>
124 130
125Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource B<skipScroll>. 131Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource B<skipScroll>.
126
127=item B<-tr>|B<+tr>
128
129Turn on/off illusion of a transparent window background; resource B<transparent>.
130
131B<-ip> is still accepted as an obsolete alias but will be removed in
132future versions.
133
134I<Please address all transparency related issues to Sasha Vasko at
135sasha@aftercode.net. Read the FAQ (man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@)!>
136 132
137=item B<-fade> I<number> 133=item B<-fade> I<number>
138 134
139Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values 135Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values
140fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade 136fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade
143=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour> 139=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour>
144 140
145Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour 141Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour
146is opaque black. resource B<fadeColor>. 142is opaque black. resource B<fadeColor>.
147 143
148=item B<-tint> I<colour> 144=item B<-icon> I<file>
149 145
150Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when 146Compile I<pixbuf>: Use the specified image as application icon. This
151transparency is enabled with B<-tr>. This only works for 147is used by many window managers, taskbars and pagers to represent the
152non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the B<-sh> option that can be 148application window; resource I<iconFile>.
153used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it.
154Please note that certain tint colours can be applied on the server-side,
155thus yielding performance gain of two orders of magnitude. These colours are:
156blue, red, green, cyan, magenta, yellow, and those close to them. Also
157pure black and pure white colors essentially mean no tinting; resource
158I<tintColor>. Example:
159
160 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint blue -sh 40
161
162=item B<-sh> I<number>
163
164Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (100 .. 200) the transparent
165background image in addition to (or instead of) tinting it;
166resource I<shading>.
167
168=item B<-blt> I<string>
169
170Specify background blending type. If background pixmap is specified
171at the same time as transparency - such pixmap will be blended over
172transparency image, using method specified. Supported values are :
173B<add>, B<alphablend>, B<allanon> - color values averaging, B<colorize>,
174B<darken>, B<diff>, B<dissipate>, B<hue>, B<lighten>, B<overlay>,
175B<saturate>, B<screen>, B<sub>, B<tint>, B<value>. The default is
176alpha-blending. Compile I<afterimage>; resource I<blendType>.
177
178=item B<-blr> I<HxV>
179
180Apply Gaussian Blur with the specified radii to the transparent
181background image. If single number is specified - both vertical and
182horizontal radii are considered to be the same. Setting one of the
183radii to 1 and another to a large number creates interesting effects
184on some backgrounds. Maximum radius value is 128. Compile I<afterimage>;
185resource I<blurRadius>.
186 149
187=item B<-bg> I<colour> 150=item B<-bg> I<colour>
188 151
189Window background colour; resource B<background>. 152Window background colour; resource B<background>.
190 153
191=item B<-fg> I<colour> 154=item B<-fg> I<colour>
192 155
193Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>. 156Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>.
194
195=item B<-pixmap> I<file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]>
196
197Compile I<afterimage>: Specify image file for the background and also
198optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to
199add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the C<;> in the
200command-line; for more details see resource B<backgroundPixmap>.
201 157
202=item B<-cr> I<colour> 158=item B<-cr> I<colour>
203 159
204The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>. 160The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>.
205 161
264 220
265=item B<-ls>|B<+ls> 221=item B<-ls>|B<+ls>
266 222
267Start as a login-shell/sub-shell; resource B<loginShell>. 223Start as a login-shell/sub-shell; resource B<loginShell>.
268 224
225=item B<-mc> I<milliseconds>
226
227Specify the maximum time between multi-click selections.
228
269=item B<-ut>|B<+ut> 229=item B<-ut>|B<+ut>
270 230
271Compile I<utmp>: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource 231Compile I<utmp>: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource
272B<utmpInhibit>. 232B<utmpInhibit>.
273 233
315 275
316=item B<-bc>|B<+bc> 276=item B<-bc>|B<+bc>
317 277
318Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>. 278Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>.
319 279
280=item B<-uc>|B<+uc>
281
282Make the cursor underlined; resource B<cursorUnderline>.
283
320=item B<-iconic> 284=item B<-iconic>
321 285
322Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option. 286Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option.
323Alternative form is B<-ic>. 287Alternative form is B<-ic>.
324 288
340 304
341=item B<-bl> 305=item B<-bl>
342 306
343Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. 307Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e.
344if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window 308if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window
345decorations; resource B<borderLess>. 309decorations; resource B<borderLess>. If the window manager does not
310support MWM hints (e.g. kwin), enables override-redirect mode.
346 311
347=item B<-override-redirect> 312=item B<-override-redirect>
348 313
349Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource 314Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource
350B<override-redirect>. 315B<override-redirect>.
316
317=item B<-dockapp>
318
319Sets the initial state of the window to WithdrawnState, which makes
320window managers that support this extension treat it as a dockapp.
351 321
352=item B<-sbg> 322=item B<-sbg>
353 323
354Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line 324Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
355drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use 325drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
359=item B<-lsp> I<number> 329=item B<-lsp> I<number>
360 330
361Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 331Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
362the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource 332the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource
363B<lineSpace>. 333B<lineSpace>.
334
335=item B<-letsp> I<number>
336
337Compile I<frills>: Amount to adjust the computed character width by
338to control overall letter spacing. Negative values will tighten up the
339letter spacing, positive values will space letters out more. Useful to
340work around odd font metrics; resource B<letterSpace>.
364 341
365=item B<-tn> I<termname> 342=item B<-tn> I<termname>
366 343
367This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the 344This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
368B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the 345B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the
403=item B<-pt> I<style> 380=item B<-pt> I<style>
404 381
405Compile I<XIM>: input style for input method; B<OverTheSpot>, 382Compile I<XIM>: input style for input method; B<OverTheSpot>,
406B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; resource B<preeditType>. 383B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; resource B<preeditType>.
407 384
385If the perl extension C<xim-onthespot> is used (which is the default),
386then additionally the C<OnTheSpot> preedit type is available.
387
408=item B<-im> I<text> 388=item B<-im> I<text>
409 389
410Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>. 390Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>.
411 391
412=item B<-imlocale> I<string> 392=item B<-imlocale> I<string>
426Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 406Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
427button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is 407button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is
428in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to 408in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
429the end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>. 409the end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>.
430 410
411=item B<-dpb>|B<+dpb>
412
413Compile frills: Disable (or enable) emitting bracketed paste mode
414sequences (default enabled). Bracketed paste mode allows programs
415to detect when something is pasted. Since more and more programs
416abuse this, these sequences can be disabled. The command sequences to
417enable and query paste mode will still work, but the actual bracket
418sequences will no longer be emitted. You can also toggle this from the
419ctrl-middle-mouse-button menu; resource B<disablePasteBrackets>.
420
431=item B<-insecure> 421=item B<-insecure>
432 422
433Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape 423Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape
434sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more 424sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more
435info. 425info.
447 437
448=item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr> 438=item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr>
449 439
450Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource 440Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource
451B<secondaryScroll>. 441B<secondaryScroll>.
442
443=item B<-rm> I<mode>
444
445Compile I<frills>: Sets long line rewrapping behaviour on window resizes
446to one of B<auto> (the default), B<always> or B<never>. The latter two
447modes do the obvious, B<auto> rewraps (acts like B<always>) if scrollback
448is non-empty, and wings lines (acts like B<never>) otherwise; resource
449B<rewrapMode>.
452 450
453=item B<-hold>|B<+hold> 451=item B<-hold>|B<+hold>
454 452
455Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@ 453Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
456will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within 454will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
553You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many 551You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many
554distribution do also load settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X 552distribution do also load settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X
555starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order, 553starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order,
556with later settings overwriting earlier ones: 554with later settings overwriting earlier ones:
557 555
558 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global
559 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR 556 1. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR
557 2. $HOME/.Xdefaults
560 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults 558 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window of screen 0
561 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen 559 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES property on root-window of the current screen
562 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename> 560 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename>
563 6. resources specified via -xrm on the commandline 561 6. resources specified via -xrm on the commandline
564 562
565Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two class 563Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two class
566names: B<Rxvt> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows resources 564names: B<Rxvt> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows resources
571be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource 569be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource
572settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to 570settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to
573check the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage for additional settings by perl 571check the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage for additional settings by perl
574extensions not documented here): 572extensions not documented here):
575 573
576=over 4 574=over
577 575
578=item B<depth:> I<bitdepth> 576=item B<depth:> I<bitdepth>
579 577
580Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; 578Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
581option B<-depth>. 579option B<-depth>.
607Use the specified colour for the colour value I<n>, where 0-7 605Use the specified colour for the colour value I<n>, where 0-7
608corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to 606corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to
609high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background) 607high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background)
610colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, 608colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green,
6113=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour 6093=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour
612names used are listed in the B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section. 610names used are listed in the B<COLOURS AND GRAPHICS> section.
613 611
614Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be 612Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be
615changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)). 613changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)).
616 614
617Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with 615Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with
628=item B<colorUL:> I<colour> 626=item B<colorUL:> I<colour>
629 627
630Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the 628Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
631foreground colour is the default. 629foreground colour is the default.
632 630
633=item B<colorRV:> I<colour>
634
635Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video characters
636when OPTION_HC is disabled (--disable-frills).
637
638=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour> 631=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour>
639 632
640If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline 633If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline
641itself. If unset, use the foreground colour. 634itself. If unset, use the foreground colour.
635
636=item B<highlightColor:> I<colour>
637
638If set, use the specified colour as the background for highlighted
639characters. If unset, use reverse video.
640
641=item B<highlightTextColor:> I<colour>
642
643If set and highlightColor is set, use the specified colour as the
644foreground for highlighted characters.
642 645
643=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour> 646=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour>
644 647
645Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the 648Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the
646foreground colour; option B<-cr>. 649foreground colour; option B<-cr>.
653 656
654=item B<reverseVideo:> I<boolean> 657=item B<reverseVideo:> I<boolean>
655 658
656B<True>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours; 659B<True>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours;
657option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option 660option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option
658B<+rv>. See note in B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section. 661B<+rv>. See note in B<COLOURS AND GRAPHICS> section.
659 662
660=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean> 663=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean>
661 664
662B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots 665B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots
663of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines 666of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines
677 680
678B<False>: specify that everything is to be displayed, even 681B<False>: specify that everything is to be displayed, even
679if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the 682if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the
680monitor to display anything); option B<+ss>. 683monitor to display anything); option B<+ss>.
681 684
682=item B<transparent:> I<boolean>
683
684Turn on/off illusion of a transparent window background.
685
686B<inheritPixmap> is still accepted as an obsolete alias but will be removed in
687future versions.
688
689I<Please address all transparency related issues to Sasha Vasko at
690sasha@aftercode.net. Read the FAQ (man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@)!>
691
692=item B<fading:> I<number> 685=item B<fading:> I<number>
693 686
694Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>. 687Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>.
695 688
696=item B<fadeColor:> I<colour> 689=item B<fadeColor:> I<colour>
697 690
698Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default 691Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default
699colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>. 692colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>.
700 693
701=item B<tintColor:> I<colour> 694=item B<iconFile:> I<file>
702 695
703Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option 696Set the application icon pixmap; option B<-icon>.
704B<-tint>.
705
706=item B<shading:> I<number>
707
708Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background image
709in addition to tinting it; option B<-sh>.
710
711=item B<blendType:> I<string>
712
713Specify background blending type; option B<-blt>.
714
715=item B<blurRadius:> I<number>
716
717Apply Gaussian Blurr with the specified radius to the transparent
718background image; option B<-blr>.
719 697
720=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour> 698=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour>
721 699
722Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. 700Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].
723 701
728 706
729=item B<borderColor:> I<colour> 707=item B<borderColor:> I<colour>
730 708
731The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar 709The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar
732and the text. 710and the text.
733
734=item B<backgroundPixmap:> I<file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]>
735
736Use the specified image file for the background and also
737optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string B<WxH+X+Y>,
738(default C<0x0+50+50>) in which B<"W" / "H"> specify the
739horizontal/vertical scale (percent), and B<"X" / "Y"> locate the image
740centre (percent). A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale
741of 1 displays the image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 specifies
742an integer number of images in that direction. No image will be magnified
743beyond 10 times its original size. The maximum permitted scale is 1000.
744Additional operations can be specified after colon B<:op1:op2...>.
745Supported operations are:
746
747 tile force background image to be tiled and not scaled. Equivalent to 0x0
748 propscale will scale image keeping proportions
749 auto will scale image to match window size. Equivalent to 100x100
750 hscale will scale image horizontally to the window size
751 vscale will scale image vertically to the window size
752 scale will scale image to match window size
753 root will tile image as if it was a root window background, auto-adjusting
754 whenever terminal window moves
755
756If used in conjunction with B<-tr> option, the specified pixmap will be
757blended over transparency image using either alpha-blending, or any
758other blending type, specified with B<-blt "type"> option.
759
760=item B<path:> I<path>
761
762Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding background image files.
763 711
764=item B<font:> I<fontlist> 712=item B<font:> I<fontlist>
765 713
766Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names 714Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
767that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The 715that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
790it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels 738it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels
791wide and 15 pixels high. 739wide and 15 pixels high.
792 740
793The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in 741The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in
794the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but 742the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but
795the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a 743the bold version of the font does contain fewer characters, so this is a
796useful supplement. 744useful supplement.
797 745
798The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters 746The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters
799are limited to the B<JIS 0208> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font 747are limited to the B<JIS 0208> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font
800contains other characters, but we are not interested in them. 748contains other characters, but we are not interested in them.
851=item B<urgentOnBell:> I<boolean> 799=item B<urgentOnBell:> I<boolean>
852 800
853B<True>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character. 801B<True>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character.
854B<False>: do not set the urgency hint [default]. 802B<False>: do not set the urgency hint [default].
855 803
804@@RXVT_NAME@@ resets the urgency hint on every focus change.
805
856=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean> 806=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean>
857 807
858B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>. 808B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>.
859B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>. 809B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>.
860 810
862 812
863B<True>: start as a login shell by prepending a `-' to B<argv[0]> of 813B<True>: start as a login shell by prepending a `-' to B<argv[0]> of
864the shell; option B<-ls>. B<False>: start as a normal sub-shell 814the shell; option B<-ls>. B<False>: start as a normal sub-shell
865[default]; option B<+ls>. 815[default]; option B<+ls>.
866 816
817=item B<multiClickTime:> I<number>
818
819Specify the maximum time in milliseconds between multi-click select
820events. The default is 500 milliseconds; option B<-mc>.
821
867=item B<utmpInhibit:> I<boolean> 822=item B<utmpInhibit:> I<boolean>
868 823
869B<True>: inhibit writing record into the system log file B<utmp>; 824B<True>: inhibit writing record into the system log file B<utmp>;
870option B<-ut>. B<False>: write record into the system log file B<utmp> 825option B<-ut>. B<False>: write record into the system log file B<utmp>
871[default]; option B<+ut>. 826[default]; option B<+ut>.
888=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode> 843=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode>
889 844
890Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is 845Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is
891the author's favourite. 846the author's favourite.
892 847
848=item B<thickness:> I<number>
849
850Set the scrollbar width in pixels.
851
893=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean> 852=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean>
894 853
895B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>: 854B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>:
896disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>. 855disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>.
897 856
916B<False>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option 875B<False>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option
917B<+si>. 876B<+si>.
918 877
919=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean> 878=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean>
920 879
921B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and 880B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (i.e.
922B<scrollTtyOutput> is False); option B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll 881try to show the same lines) and B<scrollTtyOutput> is False; option
923with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines; option B<+sw>. 882B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives
883new lines; option B<+sw>.
924 884
925=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean> 885=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean>
926 886
927B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys 887B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys
928are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and 888are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and
929are not passed onto the shell; option B<-sk>. B<False>: do not scroll to 889are not passed onto the shell; option B<-sk>. B<False>: do not scroll to
930bottom when a non-special key is pressed; option B<+sk>. 890bottom when a non-special key is pressed; option B<+sk>.
931 891
932=item B<saveLines:> I<number> 892=item B<saveLines:> I<number>
933 893
934Save I<number> lines in the scrollback buffer [default 64]. This 894Save I<number> lines in the scrollback buffer [default 1000]; option B<-sl>.
935resource is limited on most machines to 65535; option B<-sl>.
936 895
937=item B<internalBorder:> I<number> 896=item B<internalBorder:> I<number>
938 897
939Internal border of I<number> pixels. This resource is limited to 100; 898Internal border of I<number> pixels. This resource is limited to 100;
940option B<-b>. 899option B<-b>.
984=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean> 943=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean>
985 944
986B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default]; 945B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default];
987option B<-bc>. 946option B<-bc>.
988 947
948=item B<cursorUnderline:> I<boolean>
949
950B<True>: Make the cursor underlined. B<False>: Make the cursor a box [default];
951option B<-uc>.
952
989=item B<pointerBlank:> I<boolean> 953=item B<pointerBlank:> I<boolean>
990 954
991B<True>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number 955B<True>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number
992of seconds of inactivity. B<False>: the pointer is always visible 956of seconds of inactivity. B<False>: the pointer is always visible
993[default]. 957[default].
998 962
999=item B<pointerColor2:> I<colour> 963=item B<pointerColor2:> I<colour>
1000 964
1001Mouse pointer background colour. 965Mouse pointer background colour.
1002 966
967=item B<pointerShape:> I<string>
968
969Compile I<frills>: Specifies the name of the mouse pointer shape
970[default B<xterm>]. See the macros in the B<X11/cursorfont.h> include
971file for possible values (omit the C<XC_> prefix).
972
1003=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number> 973=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number>
1004 974
1005Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a 975Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a
1006large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout. 976large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout.
1007 977
1008=item B<backspacekey:> I<string> 978=item B<backspacekey:> I<string>
1009 979
1010The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC> 980The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC>
1011or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace> 981or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, with control, B<Backspace>
1012(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode 982(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode
1013escape sequence. 983escape sequence.
1014 984
1015=item B<deletekey:> I<string> 985=item B<deletekey:> I<string>
1016 986
1033 1003
1034B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]^{|} >> 1004B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]^{|} >>
1035 1005
1036=item B<preeditType:> I<style> 1006=item B<preeditType:> I<style>
1037 1007
1038B<OverTheSpot>, B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; option B<-pt>. 1008B<OnTheSpot>, B<OverTheSpot>, B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; option B<-pt>.
1039 1009
1040=item B<inputMethod:> I<name> 1010=item B<inputMethod:> I<name>
1041 1011
1042I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>. 1012I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>.
1043 1013
1061 1031
1062Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 1032Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
1063button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to 1033button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
1064the end of the logical line only; option B<-tcw>. 1034the end of the logical line only; option B<-tcw>.
1065 1035
1036=item B<disablePasteBrackets:> I<boolean>
1037
1038Prevent emission of paste bracket sequences; option B<-dpb>.
1039
1066=item B<insecure:> I<boolean> 1040=item B<insecure:> I<boolean>
1067 1041
1068Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that 1042Enable "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that
1069echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be 1043echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be
1070abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether 1044abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether
1071through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through 1045through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through
1072write(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by 1046write(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by
1073default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these 1047default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these
1091 1065
1092=item B<secondaryScreen:> I<boolean> 1066=item B<secondaryScreen:> I<boolean>
1093 1067
1094Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled). 1068Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled).
1095 1069
1070=item B<rewrapMode:> I<mode>
1071
1072Sets long line rewrap behaviour on window resize to one of B<auto>
1073(default), B<always> or B<never>.
1074
1096=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<boolean> 1075=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<boolean>
1097 1076
1098Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this 1077Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this
1099option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the 1078option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the
1100scrollback buffer and, when secondaryScreen is off, switching 1079scrollback buffer and, when secondaryScreen is off, switching
1112Sets the working directory for the shell (or the command specified via 1091Sets the working directory for the shell (or the command specified via
1113B<-e>). The I<path> must be an absolute path and it must exist for 1092B<-e>). The I<path> must be an absolute path and it must exist for
1114@@RXVT_NAME@@ to start. If it isn't specified then the current working 1093@@RXVT_NAME@@ to start. If it isn't specified then the current working
1115directory will be used; option B<-cd>. 1094directory will be used; option B<-cd>.
1116 1095
1117=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string> 1096=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<action>
1118 1097
1119Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The 1098Compile I<frills>: Associate I<action> with keysym I<sym>. The intervening
1120intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted. 1099resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted.
1121 1100
1122The format of I<sym> is "I<(modifiers-)key>", where I<modifiers> can be 1101Using this resource, you can map key combinations such as
1123any combination of B<ISOLevel3>, B<AppKeypad>, B<Control>, B<NumLock>, 1102C<Ctrl-Shift-BackSpace> to various actions, such as outputting a different
1124B<Shift>, B<Meta>, B<Lock>, B<Mod1>, B<Mod2>, B<Mod3>, B<Mod4>, B<Mod5>, 1103string than would normally result from that combination, making the
1125and the abbreviated B<I>, B<K>, B<C>, B<N>, B<S>, B<M>, B<A>, B<L>, B<1>, 1104terminal scroll up or down the way you want it, or any other thing an
1126B<2>, B<3>, B<4>, B<5>. 1105extension might provide.
1106
1107The key combination that triggers the action, I<sym>, has the following format:
1108
1109 (modifiers-)key
1110
1111Where I<modifiers> can be any combination of the following full or
1112abbreviated modifier names:
1113
1114=begin table
1115
1116 B<ISOLevel3> B<I>
1117 B<AppKeypad> B<K>
1118 B<Control> B<C>
1119 B<NumLock> B<N>
1120 B<Shift> B<S>
1121 B<Meta> B<M> I<or> B<A>
1122 B<Lock> B<L>
1123 B<Mod1> B<1>
1124 B<Mod2> B<2>
1125 B<Mod3> B<3>
1126 B<Mod4> B<4>
1127 B<Mod5> B<5>
1128
1129=end table
1127 1130
1128The B<NumLock>, B<Meta> and B<ISOLevel3> modifiers are usually aliased to 1131The B<NumLock>, B<Meta> and B<ISOLevel3> modifiers are usually aliased to
1129whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr 1132whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr
1130keys are being mapped. B<AppKeypad> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the 1133keys are being mapped. B<AppKeypad> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the
1131current application keymap mode state. 1134current application keymap mode state.
1132 1135
1133The spellings of I<key> can be obtained by using B<xev>(1) command or 1136Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a key mapping will
1134searching keysym macros from B</usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h> and 1137match if I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and no other
1138key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That means that
1139defining a mapping for C<a> will automatically provide definitions for
1140C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined mappings
1141themselves. See the C<builtin:> action, below, for a way to work around
1142this when this is a problem.
1143
1144The spelling of I<key> depends on your implementation of X. An easy way to
1145find a key name is to use the B<xev>(1) command. You can find a list by
1146looking for the C<XK_> macros in the B<X11/keysymdef.h> include file (omit
1135omitting the prefix B<XK_>. Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex 1147the C<XK_> prefix). Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex keysym
1136keysym value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>). Note that the lookup of I<sym>s is not 1148value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>).
1137performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.
1138 1149
1139I<string> may contain escape values (C<\n>: newline, C<\000>: octal 1150As with any resource value, the I<action> string may contain backslash
1151escape sequences (C<\n>: newline, C<\\>: backslash, C<\000>: octal
1140number), see RESOURCES in C<man 7 X> for futher details. 1152number), see RESOURCES in C<man 7 X> for further details.
1141 1153
1142You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a I<string> 1154An action starts with an action prefix that selects a certain type
1143with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where the delimiter `/' 1155of action, followed by a colon. An action string without colons is
1156interpreted as a literal string to pass to the tty (as if it was
1157prefixed with C<string:>).
1158
1159The following action prefixes are known - extensions can provide
1160additional prefixes:
1161
1162=over
1163
1164=item string:STRING
1165
1166If the I<action> starts with C<string:> (or otherwise contains no colons),
1167then the remaining C<STRING> will be passed to the program running in the
1168terminal. For example, you could replace whatever Shift-Tab outputs by the
1169string C<echo rm -rf /> followed by a newline:
1170
1171 URxvt.keysym.Shift-Tab: string:echo rm -rf /\n
1172
1173This could in theory be used to completely redefine your keymap.
1174
1175In addition, for actions of this type, you can define a range of
1176keysyms in one shot by loading the C<keysym-list> perl extension and
1177providing an I<action> with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where
1144should be a character not used by the strings. 1178the delimiter `/' should be a character not used by the strings.
1145 1179
1146Its usage can be demonstrated by an example: 1180Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:
1147 1181
1148 URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033<M-C-|abc|> 1182 URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033<|abc|>
1149 1183
1150The above line is equivalent to the following three lines: 1184The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:
1151 1185
1152 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \033<M-C-a> 1186 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: string:\033<a>
1153 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \033<M-C-b> 1187 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: string:\033<b>
1154 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \033<M-C-c> 1188 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: string:\033<c>
1155 1189
1190=item command:STRING
1191
1156If I<string> takes the form of C<command:STRING>, the specified B<STRING> 1192If I<action> takes the form of C<command:STRING>, the specified B<STRING>
1157is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For 1193is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence (basically
1194the opposite of C<string:> - instead of sending it to the program running
1195in the terminal, it will be treated as if it were program output). This is
1196most useful to feed command sequences into @@RXVT_NAME@@.
1197
1158example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK> 1198For example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK>
1159when Control-Meta-c is being pressed": 1199when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":
1160 1200
1161 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007 1201 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
1162 1202
1163If I<string> takes the form C<perl:STRING>, then the specified B<STRING> 1203The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to
1164is passed to the C<on_keyboard_command> perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) 1204the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited
1165manpage. For example, the F<selection> extension (activated via 1205font-switching at runtime:
1166C<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe selection>) listens for C<selection:rot13> events:
1167 1206
1168 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13 1207 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007
1208 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007
1169 1209
1170Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping 1210Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more
1171will match if at I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and 1211info):
1172no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That
1173means that defining a key map for C<a> will automatically provide
1174definitions for C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined
1175mappings themselves.
1176 1212
1177Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example 1213 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t
1214 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t
1215
1216=item builtin:
1217
1218The builtin action is the action that @@RXVT_NAME@@ would execute if no
1219key binding existed for the key combination. The obvious use is to undo
1220the effect of existing bindings. The not so obvious use is to reinstate
1221bindings when another binding overrides too many modifiers.
1222
1178if you overwrite the C<Insert> key you will disable @@RXVT_NAME@@'s 1223For example if you overwrite the C<Insert> key you will disable
1179C<Shift-Insert> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke "holes" into the 1224@@RXVT_NAME@@'s C<Shift-Insert> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke
1180user-defined keymap using the C<builtin:> replacement: 1225"holes" into the user-defined keymap using the C<builtin:> replacement:
1181 1226
1182 URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence> 1227 URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence>
1183 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin: 1228 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:
1184 1229
1185The first line defines a mapping for C<Insert> and I<any> combination 1230The first line defines a mapping for C<Insert> and I<any> combination
1186of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for 1231of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for
1187C<Shift-Insert>. 1232C<Shift-Insert>.
1188 1233
1189The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to 1234=item builtin-string:
1190the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited
1191font-switching at runtime:
1192 1235
1193 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007 1236This action is mainly useful to restore string mappings for keys that
1194 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007 1237have predefined actions in @@RXVT_NAME@@. The exact semantics are a bit
1238difficult to explain - basically, this action will send the string to the
1239application that would be sent if @@RXVT_NAME@@ wouldn't have a built-in
1240action for it.
1195 1241
1196Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more 1242An example might make it clearer: @@RXVT_NAME@@ normally pastes the
1197info): 1243selection when you press C<Shift-Insert>. With the following bindings, it
1244would instead emit the (undocumented, but what applications running in the
1245terminal might expect) sequence C<ESC [ 2 $> instead:
1198 1246
1199 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t 1247 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin-string:
1200 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t 1248 URxvt.keysym.C-S-Insert: builtin:
1249
1250The first line disables the paste functionality for that key
1251combination, and the second reinstates the default behaviour for
1252C<Control-Shift-Insert>, which would otherwise be overridden.
1253
1254Similarly, to let applications gain access to the C<C-M-c> (copy to
1255clipboard) and C<C-M-v> (paste clipboard) key combination, you can do
1256this:
1257
1258 URxvt.keysym.C-M-c: builtin-string:
1259 URxvt.keysym.C-M-v: builtin-string:
1260
1261=item EXTENSION:STRING
1262
1263An action of this form invokes the action B<STRING>, if any, provided
1264by the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) extension B<EXTENSION>. The extension will
1265be loaded automatically if necessary.
1266
1267Not all extensions define actions, but popular extensions that do
1268include the I<selection> and I<matcher> extensions (documented in their
1269own manpages, @@RXVT_NAME@@-selection(1) and @@RXVT_NAME@@-matcher(1),
1270respectively).
1271
1272From the silly examples department, this will rot13-"encrypt"
1273@@RXVT_NAME@@'s selection when Alt-Control-c is pressed on typical PC
1274keyboards:
1275
1276 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: selection:rot13
1277
1278=item perl:STRING *DEPRECATED*
1279
1280This is a deprecated way of invoking commands provided by perl
1281extensions. It is still supported, but should not be used anymore.
1282
1283=back
1201 1284
1202=item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string> 1285=item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string>
1203 1286
1204=item B<perl-ext>: I<string> 1287=item B<perl-ext>: I<string>
1205 1288
1206Comma-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts (default: C<default>) to 1289Comma-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts (default: C<default>) to
1207use in this terminal instance; option B<-pe>. 1290use in this terminal instance; option B<-pe>.
1208 1291
1209Extension names can be prefixed with a C<-> sign to prohibit using 1292Extension names can be prefixed with a C<-> sign to remove them again, in
1210them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded 1293case they had been specified earlier. This can be useful to selectively
1211by default, or specified via the C<perl-ext-common> resource. For 1294disable some extensions loaded by default, or specified via the
1212example, C<default,-selection> will use all the default extension except 1295C<perl-ext-common> resource. For example, C<default,-selection> will use
1213C<selection>. 1296all the default extensions except C<selection>.
1214 1297
1215Extension names can also be followed by an argument in angle brackets 1298To prohibit autoloading of extensions, you can prefix them with C</>,
1216(e.g. C<< searchable-scrollback<M-s> >>, which binds the hotkey for 1299which will make urxvt refuse to automatically load them (this can be
1217searchable scrollback to Alt/Meta-s). Mentioning the same extension 1300overriden, however, by specifying the extension name again without a
1218multiple times with different arguments will pass multiple arguments to 1301prefix, though). This does not prohibit extensions themselves loading
1219the extension. 1302other extensions. For example, C<default,/background> will keep the
1303C<background> extension from being loaded when a background OSC sequence
1304is received.
1305
1306The default set includes the C<selection>, C<option-popup>,
1307C<selection-popup>, C<readline>, C<searchable-scrollback> and
1308C<confirm-paste> extensions, as well as any extensions which are mentioned
1309in B<keysym> resources.
1310
1311Any extension such that a corresponding resource is given on the
1312command line is automatically appended to B<perl-ext>.
1220 1313
1221Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if 1314Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if
1222necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance. 1315necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance. When the library
1316search path contains multiple extension files of the same name, then the
1317first one found will be used.
1223 1318
1224If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl 1319If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl interpreter
1225interpreter will not be initialized. The idea behind two options is that 1320will not be initialized. The rationale for having two options is that
1226B<perl-ext-common> will be used for extensions that should be available to 1321B<perl-ext-common> will be used for extensions that should be available to
1227all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances. 1322all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances.
1228 1323
1229=item B<perl-eval>: I<string> 1324=item B<perl-eval>: I<string>
1230 1325
1231Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See 1326Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See
1232the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. Due to security reasons, this resource 1327the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
1233will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1234 1328
1235=item B<perl-lib>: I<path> 1329=item B<perl-lib>: I<path>
1236 1330
1237Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension 1331Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension
1238scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the C<perl> resource, 1332scripts. When looking for perl extensions, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look
1239@@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in 1333in these directories, then in C<$URXVT_PERL_LIB>, F<$HOME/.urxvt/ext> and
1240F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. Due to security reasons, this resource 1334lastly in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
1241will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1242 1335
1243See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. 1336See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
1244 1337
1245=item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex> 1338=item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex>
1246 1339
1250=item B<< selection-autotransform.I<idx> >>: I<perl-transform> 1343=item B<< selection-autotransform.I<idx> >>: I<perl-transform>
1251 1344
1252Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage 1345Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage
1253for details. 1346for details.
1254 1347
1255=item B<searchable-scrollback:> I<keysym> 1348=item B<searchable-scrollback:> I<keysym> *DEPRECATED*
1256 1349
1257Sets the hotkey that starts the incremental scrollback buffer search 1350This resource is deprecated and will be removed. Use a B<keysym> resource
1258(default: C<M-s>). 1351instead, e.g.:
1259 1352
1353 URxvt.keysym.M-s: searchable-scrollback:start
1354
1260=item B<urlLauncher>: I<string> 1355=item B<url-launcher>: I<string>
1261 1356
1262Specifies the program to be started with a URL argument. Used by the 1357Specifies the program to be started with a URL argument. Used by the
1263C<selection-popup> and C<matcher> perl extensions. 1358C<selection-popup> and C<matcher> perl extensions.
1264 1359
1265=item B<transient-for>: I<windowid> 1360=item B<transient-for>: I<windowid>
1268 1363
1269=item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean> 1364=item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean>
1270 1365
1271Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making 1366Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making
1272it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>. 1367it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>.
1368
1369=item B<iso14755:> I<boolean>
1370
1371Turn on/off ISO 14755 (default enabled).
1273 1372
1274=item B<iso14755_52:> I<boolean> 1373=item B<iso14755_52:> I<boolean>
1275 1374
1276Turn on/off ISO 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled). 1375Turn on/off ISO 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled).
1277 1376
1305=head1 THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT 1404=head1 THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT
1306 1405
1307The behaviour of text selection and insertion/pasting mechanism is similar 1406The behaviour of text selection and insertion/pasting mechanism is similar
1308to I<xterm>(1). 1407to I<xterm>(1).
1309 1408
1310=over 4 1409=over
1311 1410
1312=item B<Selecting>: 1411=item B<Selecting>:
1313 1412
1314Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region 1413Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region
1315and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click 1414and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click
1330B<Meta> modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard. 1429B<Meta> modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard.
1331 1430
1332Pressing B<Shift-Insert> causes the value of the PRIMARY selection to be 1431Pressing B<Shift-Insert> causes the value of the PRIMARY selection to be
1333inserted too. 1432inserted too.
1334 1433
1434rxvt-unicode also provides the bindings B<Ctrl-Meta-c> and
1435<Ctrl-Meta-v> to interact with the CLIPBOARD selection. The first
1436binding causes the value of the internal selection to be copied to the
1437CLIPBOARD selection, while the second binding causes the value of the
1438CLIPBOARD selection to be inserted.
1439
1335=back 1440=back
1336 1441
1337=head1 CHANGING FONTS 1442=head1 CHANGING FONTS
1338 1443
1339Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet 1444Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet
1356and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The 1461and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The
1357first part is available if rxvt-unicode has been compiled with 1462first part is available if rxvt-unicode has been compiled with
1358C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled 1463C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled
1359with C<--enable-iso14755>. 1464with C<--enable-iso14755>.
1360 1465
1361=over 4 1466=over
1362 1467
1363=item * 5.1: Basic method 1468=item * 5.1: Basic method
1364 1469
1365This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode. 1470This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode.
1366 1471
1420B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that 1525B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that
1421it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To 1526it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To
1422allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root 1527allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root
1423on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others. 1528on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.
1424 1529
1425=head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS 1530=head1 COLOURS AND GRAPHICS
1426 1531
1427In addition to the default foreground and background colours, 1532In addition to the default foreground and background colours,
1428B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus 1533B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 88/256 colours: 8 ANSI colours plus
1429high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the 1534high-intensity (potentially bold/blink) versions of the same, and 72 (or
1430colours with their names. 1535240 in 256 colour mode) colours arranged in an 4x4x4 (or 6x6x6) colour RGB
1536cube plus a 8 (24) colour greyscale ramp.
1537
1538B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> supports direct 24-bit fg/bg RGB colour escapes
1539C< ESC [ 38 ; 2 ; R ; G ; Bm > / C< ESC [ 48 ; 2; R ; G ; Bm >. However the
1540number of 24-bit colours that can be used is limited: an internal 7x7x5 (256
1541colour mode) or 6x6x4 (88 colour mode) colour cube is used to index into the
154224-bit colour space. When indexing collisions happen, the nearest old colour in
1543the cube will be adapted to the new 24-bit RGB colour. That means one cannot
1544use many similar 24-bit colours. It's typically not a problem in common
1545scenarios.
1546
1547Here is a list of the ANSI colours with their names.
1431 1548
1432=begin table 1549=begin table
1433 1550
1434 B<color0> (black) = Black 1551 B<color0> (black) = Black
1435 B<color1> (red) = Red3 1552 B<color1> (red) = Red3
1455It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>, 1572It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>,
1456B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as 1573B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as
1457a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of 1574a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of
1458color0-color15. 1575color0-color15.
1459 1576
1460In addition to the colours defined above, @@RXVT_NAME@@ offers an 1577The following text gives values for the standard 88 colour mode (and
1461additional 72 colours. The first 64 of those (with indices 16 to 79) 1578values for the 256 colour mode in parentheses).
1462consist of a 4*4*4 RGB colour cube (i.e. I<index = r * 16 + g * 4 + b +
146316>), followed by 8 additional shades of gray (with indices 80 to 87).
1464 1579
1580The RGB cube uses indices 16..79 (16..231) using the following formulas:
1581
1582 index_88 = (r * 4 + g) * 4 + b + 16 # r, g, b = 0..3
1583 index_256 = (r * 6 + g) * 6 + b + 16 # r, g, b = 0..5
1584
1585The grayscale ramp uses indices 80..87 (232..239), from 10% to 90% in 10%
1586steps (1/26 to 25/26 in 1/26 steps) - black and white are already part of
1587the RGB cube.
1588
1465Together, all those colours implement the 88 colour xterm colours. Only 1589Together, all those colours implement the 88 (256) colour xterm
1466the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the rest can only 1590colours. Only the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the
1467be changed via command sequences ("escape codes"). 1591rest can only be changed via command sequences ("escape codes").
1592
1593Applications are advised to use terminfo or command sequences to discover
1594number and RGB values of all colours (yes, you can query this...).
1468 1595
1469Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by 1596Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by
1470always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to 1597always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to
1471I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise 1598I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise
1472been specified. For example, 1599been specified. For example,
1473 1600
1474=over 4
1475
1476=item B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv> 1601 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv
1477 1602
1478would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black 1603would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black on
1479on White. 1604White.
1480
1481=back
1482 1605
1483=head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT 1606=head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT
1484 1607
1485If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get 1608If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get
1486their act together, rxvt-unicode will do it's own alpha channel management: 1609their act together, rxvt-unicode will do its own alpha channel management:
1487 1610
1488You can prefix any color with an opaquenes percentage enclosed in 1611You can prefix any colour with an opaqueness percentage enclosed in
1489brackets, i.e. C<[percent]>, where C<percent> is a decimal percentage 1612brackets, i.e. C<[percent]>, where C<percent> is a decimal percentage
1490(0-100) that specifies the opacity of the color, where C<0> is completely 1613(0-100) that specifies the opacity of the colour, where C<0> is completely
1491transparent and C<100> is completely opaque. For example, C<[50]red> is a 1614transparent and C<100> is completely opaque. For example, C<[50]red> is a
1492half-transparent red, while C<[95]#00ff00> is an almost opaque green. This 1615half-transparent red, while C<[95]#00ff00> is an almost opaque green. This
1493is the recommended format to specify transparency values, and works with 1616is the recommended format to specify transparency values, and works with
1494all ways to specify a colour. 1617all ways to specify a colour.
1495 1618
1528 1651
1529=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1652=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1530 1653
1531B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables: 1654B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables:
1532 1655
1533=over 4 1656=over
1534 1657
1535=item B<TERM> 1658=item B<TERM>
1536 1659
1537Normally set to C<rxvt-unicode>, unless overwritten at configure time, via 1660Normally set to C<rxvt-unicode>, unless overwritten at configure time, via
1538resources or on the command line. 1661resources or on the command line.
1573 1696
1574=item B<SHELL> 1697=item B<SHELL>
1575 1698
1576The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>. 1699The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>.
1577 1700
1578=item B<RXVT_SOCKET> 1701=item B<RXVT_SOCKET> [I<sic>]
1579 1702
1580The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and 1703The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and
1581@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1). 1704@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1).
1582 1705
1583Default F<<< $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-I<< <nodename >> >>>. 1706Default F<<< $HOME/.urxvt/urxvtd-I<< <nodename> >> >>>.
1707
1708=item B<URXVT_PERL_LIB>
1709
1710Additional F<:>-separated library search path for perl extensions. Will be
1711searched after B<-perl-lib> but before F<~/.urxvt/ext> and the system library
1712directory.
1713
1714=item B<URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY>
1715
1716See L<@@RXVT_NAME@@perl>(3).
1584 1717
1585=item B<HOME> 1718=item B<HOME>
1586 1719
1587Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for 1720Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for
1588daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as 1721daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as
1589C<.Xdefaults>) 1722C<.Xdefaults>)
1590 1723
1591=item B<XAPPLRESDIR> 1724=item B<XAPPLRESDIR>
1592 1725
1593Directory where various X resource files are being located. 1726Directory where application-specific X resource files are located.
1594 1727
1595=item B<XENVIRONMENT> 1728=item B<XENVIRONMENT>
1596 1729
1597If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by 1730If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by
1598@@RXVT_NAME@@. 1731@@RXVT_NAME@@.
1599 1732
1600=back 1733=back
1601 1734
1602=head1 FILES 1735=head1 FILES
1603 1736
1604=over 4 1737=over
1605 1738
1606=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt> 1739=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt>
1607 1740
1608Color names. 1741Colour names.
1609 1742
1610=back 1743=back
1611 1744
1612=head1 SEE ALSO 1745=head1 SEE ALSO
1613 1746
1747@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@-extensions(1),
1614@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5) 1748@@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5)
1615 1749
1616=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR 1750=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR
1617 1751
1618=over 4 1752=over
1619 1753
1620=item Project Coordinator 1754=item Project Coordinator
1621 1755
1622Marc A. Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> 1756Marc A. Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>.
1623 1757
1624L<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html> 1758L<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html>
1625 1759
1626=back 1760=back
1627 1761
1628=head1 AUTHORS 1762=head1 AUTHORS
1629 1763
1630=over 4 1764=over
1631 1765
1632=item John Bovey 1766=item John Bovey
1633 1767
1634University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt. 1768University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt.
1635 1769
1636=item Rob Nation L<< <nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com> >> 1770=item Rob Nation <nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com>
1637 1771
1638very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt 1772very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt
1639 1773
1640=item Angelo Haritsis L<< <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk> >> 1774=item Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk>
1641 1775
1642wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code) 1776wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code)
1643 1777
1644=item mj olesen L<< <olesen@me.QueensU.CA> >> 1778=item mj olesen <olesen@me.QueensU.CA>
1645 1779
1646Wrote the menu system. 1780Wrote the menu system.
1647 1781
1648Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.11 to 2.21) 1782Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.11 to 2.21)
1649 1783
1650=item Oezguer Kesim L<< <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de> >> 1784=item Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de>
1651 1785
1652Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5) 1786Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5)
1653 1787
1654=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >> 1788=item Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>
1655 1789
1656Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. 1790Rewrote screen display and text selection routines.
1657 1791
1658Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode) 1792Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode)
1659 1793
1660=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> 1794=item Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>
1661 1795
1662Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl 1796Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl
1663extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions. 1797extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions.
1664 1798
1665Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -) 1799Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -)
1666 1800
1667=item Emanuele Giaquinta L<< <e.giaquinta@glauco.it> >> 1801=item Emanuele Giaquinta <emanuele.giaquinta@gmail.com>
1668 1802
1669Pty/tty/utmp/wtmp rewrite, lots of random hacking and bugfixing. 1803pty/utmp code rewrite, image code improvements, many random hacks and bugfixes.
1670 1804
1671=back 1805=back
1672 1806

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