… | |
… | |
12 | emulator intended as an I<xterm>(1) replacement for users who do not |
12 | emulator intended as an I<xterm>(1) replacement for users who do not |
13 | require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style |
13 | require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style |
14 | configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space -- |
14 | configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space -- |
15 | a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions. |
15 | a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions. |
16 | |
16 | |
|
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17 | This document is also available on the World-Wide-Web at |
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18 | L<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod>. |
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19 | |
17 | =head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS |
20 | =head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS |
18 | |
21 | |
19 | See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of |
22 | See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of |
20 | frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common |
23 | frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common |
21 | problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at |
24 | problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at |
22 | L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>. |
25 | L<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.pod>. |
23 | |
26 | |
24 | =head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT |
27 | =head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT |
25 | |
28 | |
26 | Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode |
29 | Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode |
27 | internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the |
30 | internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the |
28 | world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult, |
31 | world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult, |
29 | especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts |
32 | especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts |
30 | like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules, |
33 | like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules, |
31 | like tibetan or devenagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these |
34 | like tibetan or devanagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these |
32 | scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work |
35 | scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work |
33 | fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are left-to-right scripts, such |
36 | fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such |
34 | as hebrew: B<rxvt-unicode> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms |
37 | as hebrew: B<rxvt-unicode> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms |
35 | belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things -- |
38 | belong in the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things -- |
36 | such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might |
39 | such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might |
37 | change. |
40 | change. |
38 | |
41 | |
39 | If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let |
42 | If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let |
40 | me recommend C<mlterm>, which is a very userfriendly, lean and clean |
43 | me recommend C<mlterm>, which is a very user friendly, lean and clean |
41 | terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely |
44 | terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely |
42 | because the author couldn't get C<mlterm> to use one font for latin1 and |
45 | because the author couldn't get C<mlterm> to use one font for latin1 and |
43 | another for japanese. |
46 | another for japanese. |
44 | |
47 | |
45 | Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to |
48 | Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to |
46 | display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other |
49 | display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other |
47 | programs force onto it's users never made sense to me: You should be able |
50 | programs force onto its users never made sense to me: You should be able |
48 | to choose any font for any script freely. |
51 | to choose any font for any script freely. |
49 | |
52 | |
50 | Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than |
53 | Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than |
51 | it's predecessor, supports things such as XFT and ISO 14755 that are handy |
54 | its predecessor, supports things such as XFT and ISO 14755 that are handy |
52 | in i18n-environments, is faster, and has a lot less bugs than the original |
55 | in i18n-environments, is faster, and has a lot bugs less than the original |
53 | rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements. |
56 | rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements. |
54 | |
57 | |
55 | It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean |
58 | It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean |
56 | and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode |
59 | and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode |
57 | without most of it's features to get a lean binary. It also comes with |
60 | without most of its features to get a lean binary. It also comes with |
58 | a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows |
61 | a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows |
59 | from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and |
62 | from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and |
60 | drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and |
63 | drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and |
61 | @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client). |
64 | @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client). |
62 | |
65 | |
63 | It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have |
66 | It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have |
64 | been extended) easier accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical |
67 | been extended) more accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical |
65 | reference documentation (escape sequences etc.). |
68 | reference documentation (escape sequences etc.). |
66 | |
69 | |
67 | =head1 OPTIONS |
70 | =head1 OPTIONS |
68 | |
71 | |
69 | The B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> options (mostly a subset of I<xterm>'s) are listed |
72 | The B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> options (mostly a subset of I<xterm>'s) are listed |
… | |
… | |
93 | |
96 | |
94 | Attempt to open a window on the named X display (B<-d> still |
97 | Attempt to open a window on the named X display (B<-d> still |
95 | respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the |
98 | respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the |
96 | B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used. |
99 | B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used. |
97 | |
100 | |
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101 | =item B<-depth> I<bitdepth> |
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102 | |
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103 | Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; |
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104 | resource B<depth>. |
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105 | |
98 | =item B<-geometry> I<geom> |
106 | =item B<-geometry> I<geom> |
99 | |
107 | |
100 | Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>. |
108 | Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>. |
101 | |
109 | |
102 | =item B<-rv>|B<+rv> |
110 | =item B<-rv>|B<+rv> |
103 | |
111 | |
104 | Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource B<reverseVideo>. |
112 | Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource B<reverseVideo>. |
105 | |
113 | |
106 | =item B<-j>|B<+j> |
114 | =item B<-j>|B<+j> |
107 | |
115 | |
108 | Turn on/off jump scrolling; resource B<jumpScroll>. |
116 | Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource B<jumpScroll>. |
109 | |
117 | |
110 | =item B<-ip>|B<+ip> |
118 | =item B<-ss>|B<+ss> |
111 | |
119 | |
112 | Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is |
120 | Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource B<skipScroll>. |
113 | B<-tr>; resource B<inheritPixmap>. |
121 | |
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122 | =item B<-tr>|B<+tr> |
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123 | |
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124 | Turn on/off illusion of a transparent window background; resource B<transparent>. |
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125 | |
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126 | B<-ip> is still accepted as an obsolete alias but will be removed in |
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127 | future versions. |
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128 | |
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129 | I<Please address all transparency related issues to Sasha Vasko at |
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130 | sasha@aftercode.net. Read the FAQ (man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@)!> |
114 | |
131 | |
115 | =item B<-fade> I<number> |
132 | =item B<-fade> I<number> |
116 | |
133 | |
117 | Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. resource B<fading>. |
134 | Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values |
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135 | fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade |
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136 | colour; resource B<fading>. |
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137 | |
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138 | =item B<-fadecolor> I<colour> |
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139 | |
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140 | Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour |
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141 | is opaque black. resource B<fadeColor>. |
118 | |
142 | |
119 | =item B<-tint> I<colour> |
143 | =item B<-tint> I<colour> |
120 | |
144 | |
121 | Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when |
145 | Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when |
122 | transparency is enabled with B<-tr> or B<-ip>. See also the B<-sh> |
146 | transparency is enabled with B<-tr>. This only works for |
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147 | non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the B<-sh> option that can be |
123 | option that can be used to brighten or darken the image in addition to |
148 | used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it. |
124 | tinting it. |
149 | Please note that certain tint colours can be applied on the server-side, |
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150 | thus yielding performance gain of two orders of magnitude. These colours are: |
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151 | blue, red, green, cyan, magenta, yellow, and those close to them. Also |
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152 | pure black and pure white colors essentially mean no tinting; resource |
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153 | I<tintColor>. Example: |
125 | |
154 | |
126 | =item B<-sh> |
155 | @@RXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint blue -sh 40 |
127 | |
156 | |
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157 | =item B<-sh> I<number> |
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158 | |
128 | I<number> Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent |
159 | Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (100 .. 200) the transparent |
129 | background image in addition to tinting it (i.e. B<-tint> must be |
160 | background image in addition to (or instead of) tinting it; |
130 | specified, too, e.g. C<-tint white>). |
161 | resource I<shading>. |
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162 | |
|
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163 | =item B<-blt> I<string> |
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164 | |
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165 | Specify background blending type. If background pixmap is specified |
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166 | at the same time as transparency - such pixmap will be blended over |
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167 | transparency image, using method specified. Supported values are : |
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168 | B<add>, B<alphablend>, B<allanon> - color values averaging, B<colorize>, |
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169 | B<darken>, B<diff>, B<dissipate>, B<hue>, B<lighten>, B<overlay>, |
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170 | B<saturate>, B<screen>, B<sub>, B<tint>, B<value>. The default is |
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171 | alpha-blending. Compile I<afterimage>; resource I<blendType>. |
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172 | |
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173 | =item B<-blr> I<HxV> |
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174 | |
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175 | Apply Gaussian Blur with the specified radii to the transparent |
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176 | background image. If single number is specified - both vertical and |
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177 | horizontal radii are considered to be the same. Setting one of the |
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178 | radii to 1 and another to a large number creates interesting effects |
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179 | on some backgrounds. Maximum radius value is 128. Compile I<afterimage>; |
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180 | resource I<blurRadius>. |
131 | |
181 | |
132 | =item B<-bg> I<colour> |
182 | =item B<-bg> I<colour> |
133 | |
183 | |
134 | Window background colour; resource B<background>. |
184 | Window background colour; resource B<background>. |
135 | |
185 | |
136 | =item B<-fg> I<colour> |
186 | =item B<-fg> I<colour> |
137 | |
187 | |
138 | Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>. |
188 | Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>. |
139 | |
189 | |
140 | =item B<-pixmap> I<file[;geom]> |
190 | =item B<-pixmap> I<file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]> |
141 | |
191 | |
142 | Compile I<XPM>: Specify XPM file for the background and also optionally |
192 | Compile I<afterimage>: Specify image file for the background and also |
143 | specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to |
193 | optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to |
144 | add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the C<;> in the |
194 | add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the C<;> in the |
145 | command-line; resource B<backgroundPixmap>. |
195 | command-line; for more details see resource B<backgroundPixmap>. |
146 | |
196 | |
147 | =item B<-cr> I<colour> |
197 | =item B<-cr> I<colour> |
148 | |
198 | |
149 | The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>. |
199 | The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>. |
150 | |
200 | |
… | |
… | |
162 | resource B<borderColor>. |
212 | resource B<borderColor>. |
163 | |
213 | |
164 | =item B<-fn> I<fontlist> |
214 | =item B<-fn> I<fontlist> |
165 | |
215 | |
166 | Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names |
216 | Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names |
167 | that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. The |
217 | that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The |
168 | first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be |
218 | first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be |
169 | smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default |
219 | smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default |
170 | font list is always appended to it. See resource B<font> for more details. |
220 | font list is always appended to it. See resource B<font> for more details. |
171 | |
221 | |
172 | In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify it's name or prefix it |
222 | In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify its name or prefix it |
173 | with C<x:>. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with C<xft:>, |
223 | with C<x:>. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with C<xft:>, |
174 | e.g.: |
224 | e.g.: |
175 | |
225 | |
176 | @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15" |
226 | @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15" |
177 | @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono" |
227 | @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono" |
… | |
… | |
179 | See also the question "How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?" in the FAQ |
229 | See also the question "How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?" in the FAQ |
180 | section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7). |
230 | section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7). |
181 | |
231 | |
182 | =item B<-fb> I<fontlist> |
232 | =item B<-fb> I<fontlist> |
183 | |
233 | |
184 | Compile font-styles: The bold font list to use when bold characters are to |
234 | Compile I<font-styles>: The bold font list to use when B<bold> characters |
185 | be printed. See resource B<boldFont> for details. |
235 | are to be printed. See resource B<boldFont> for details. |
186 | |
236 | |
187 | =item B<-fi> I<fontlist> |
237 | =item B<-fi> I<fontlist> |
188 | |
238 | |
189 | Compile font-styles: The italic font list to use when bold characters are to |
239 | Compile I<font-styles>: The italic font list to use when I<italic> |
190 | be printed. See resource B<italicFont> for details. |
240 | characters are to be printed. See resource B<italicFont> for details. |
191 | |
241 | |
192 | =item B<-fbi> I<fontlist> |
242 | =item B<-fbi> I<fontlist> |
193 | |
243 | |
194 | Compile font-styles: The bold italic font list to use when bold characters are to |
244 | Compile I<font-styles>: The bold italic font list to use when B<< I<bold |
195 | be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont> for details. |
245 | italic> >> characters are to be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont> |
|
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246 | for details. |
|
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247 | |
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248 | =item B<-is>|B<+is> |
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249 | |
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250 | Compile I<font-styles>: Bold/Blink font styles imply high intensity |
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251 | foreground/background (default). See resource B<intensityStyles> for |
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252 | details. |
196 | |
253 | |
197 | =item B<-name> I<name> |
254 | =item B<-name> I<name> |
198 | |
255 | |
199 | Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained, |
256 | Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained, |
200 | rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain |
257 | rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain |
… | |
… | |
238 | |
295 | |
239 | Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>. |
296 | Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>. |
240 | |
297 | |
241 | =item B<-st>|B<+st> |
298 | =item B<-st>|B<+st> |
242 | |
299 | |
243 | Display normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough; |
300 | Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough; |
244 | resource B<scrollBar_floating>. |
301 | resource B<scrollBar_floating>. |
245 | |
302 | |
246 | =item B<-ptab>|B<+ptab> |
303 | =item B<-ptab>|B<+ptab> |
247 | |
304 | |
248 | If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as |
305 | If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as |
… | |
… | |
280 | |
337 | |
281 | Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. |
338 | Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. |
282 | if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window |
339 | if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window |
283 | decorations; resource B<borderLess>. |
340 | decorations; resource B<borderLess>. |
284 | |
341 | |
|
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342 | =item B<-override-redirect> |
|
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343 | |
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344 | Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource |
|
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345 | B<override-redirect>. |
|
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346 | |
|
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347 | =item B<-sbg> |
|
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348 | |
|
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349 | Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line |
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350 | drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use |
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351 | this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs; |
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352 | resource B<skipBuiltinGlyphs>. |
|
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353 | |
285 | =item B<-lsp> I<number> |
354 | =item B<-lsp> I<number> |
286 | |
355 | |
287 | Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of |
356 | Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of |
288 | the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource |
357 | the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource |
289 | B<linespace>. |
358 | B<lineSpace>. |
290 | |
359 | |
291 | =item B<-tn> I<termname> |
360 | =item B<-tn> I<termname> |
292 | |
361 | |
293 | This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the |
362 | This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the |
294 | B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the |
363 | B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the |
… | |
… | |
303 | given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last |
372 | given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last |
304 | on the command-line. If there is no B<-e> option then the default is to |
373 | on the command-line. If there is no B<-e> option then the default is to |
305 | run the program specified by the B<SHELL> environment variable or, |
374 | run the program specified by the B<SHELL> environment variable or, |
306 | failing that, I<sh(1)>. |
375 | failing that, I<sh(1)>. |
307 | |
376 | |
|
|
377 | Please note that you must specify a program with arguments. If you want to |
|
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378 | run shell commands, you have to specify the shell, like this: |
|
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379 | |
|
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380 | @@RXVT_NAME@@ -e sh -c "shell commands" |
|
|
381 | |
308 | =item B<-title> I<text> |
382 | =item B<-title> I<text> |
309 | |
383 | |
310 | Window title (B<-T> still respected); the default title is the basename |
384 | Window title (B<-T> still respected); the default title is the basename |
311 | of the program specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the |
385 | of the program specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the |
312 | application name; resource B<title>. |
386 | application name; resource B<title>. |
… | |
… | |
343 | for more info. |
417 | for more info. |
344 | |
418 | |
345 | =item B<-tcw> |
419 | =item B<-tcw> |
346 | |
420 | |
347 | Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse |
421 | Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse |
|
|
422 | button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is |
348 | button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the |
423 | in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to |
349 | end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>. |
424 | the end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>. |
350 | |
425 | |
351 | =item B<-insecure> |
426 | =item B<-insecure> |
352 | |
427 | |
353 | Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape |
428 | Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape |
354 | sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more |
429 | sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more |
… | |
… | |
368 | =item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr> |
443 | =item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr> |
369 | |
444 | |
370 | Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource |
445 | Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource |
371 | B<secondaryScroll>. |
446 | B<secondaryScroll>. |
372 | |
447 | |
|
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448 | =item B<-hold>|B<+hold> |
|
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449 | |
|
|
450 | Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@ |
|
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451 | will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within |
|
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452 | it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the |
|
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453 | user; resource B<hold>. |
|
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454 | |
|
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455 | =item B<-xrm> I<string> |
|
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456 | |
|
|
457 | Works like the X Toolkit option of the same name, by adding the I<string> |
|
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458 | as if it were specified in a resource file. Resource values specified this |
|
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459 | way take precedence over all other resource specifications. |
|
|
460 | |
|
|
461 | Note that you need to use the I<same> syntax as in the .Xdefaults file, |
|
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462 | e.g. C<*.background: black>. Also note that all @@RXVT_NAME@@-specific |
|
|
463 | options can be specified as long-options on the commandline, so use |
|
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464 | of B<-xrm> is mostly limited to cases where you want to specify other |
|
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465 | resources (e.g. for input methods) or for compatibility with other |
|
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466 | programs. |
|
|
467 | |
373 | =item B<-keysym.>I<sym>: I<string> |
468 | =item B<-keysym.>I<sym> I<string> |
374 | |
469 | |
375 | Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>. |
470 | Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>. |
376 | |
471 | |
377 | =item B<-embed>: I<windowid> |
472 | =item B<-embed> I<windowid> |
378 | |
473 | |
379 | Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed it's windows into an already-existing window, |
474 | Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed its windows into an already-existing window, |
380 | which enables applications to easily embed a terminal. |
475 | which enables applications to easily embed a terminal. |
381 | |
476 | |
382 | Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it |
477 | Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it |
383 | shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it |
478 | shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it |
384 | quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to |
479 | quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to |
… | |
… | |
387 | The window will not be destroyed when @@RXVT_NAME@@ exits. |
482 | The window will not be destroyed when @@RXVT_NAME@@ exits. |
388 | |
483 | |
389 | It might be useful to know that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not close file |
484 | It might be useful to know that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not close file |
390 | descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you |
485 | descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you |
391 | can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the |
486 | can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the |
392 | terminal. This works regardless of wether the C<-embed> option was used or |
487 | terminal. This works regardless of whether the C<-embed> option was used or |
393 | not. |
488 | not. |
394 | |
489 | |
|
|
490 | Here is a short Gtk2-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be |
|
|
491 | used (a longer example is in F<doc/embed>): |
|
|
492 | |
|
|
493 | my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket; |
|
|
494 | $rxvt->signal_connect_after (realize => sub { |
|
|
495 | my $xid = $_[0]->window->get_xid; |
|
|
496 | system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -embed $xid &"; |
|
|
497 | }); |
|
|
498 | |
|
|
499 | =item B<-pty-fd> I<file descriptor> |
|
|
500 | |
|
|
501 | Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ NOT to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty |
|
|
502 | pair but instead use the given file descriptor as the tty master. This is |
|
|
503 | useful if you want to drive @@RXVT_NAME@@ as a generic terminal emulator |
|
|
504 | without having to run a program within it. |
|
|
505 | |
|
|
506 | If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp |
|
|
507 | entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that |
|
|
508 | yourself if you want that. |
|
|
509 | |
|
|
510 | As an extremely special case, specifying C<-1> will completely suppress |
|
|
511 | pty/tty operations, which is probably only useful in conjunction with some |
|
|
512 | perl extension that manages the terminal. |
|
|
513 | |
|
|
514 | Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a |
|
|
515 | longer example is in F<doc/pty-fd>): |
|
|
516 | |
|
|
517 | use IO::Pty; |
|
|
518 | use Fcntl; |
|
|
519 | |
|
|
520 | my $pty = new IO::Pty; |
|
|
521 | fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close-on-exec |
|
|
522 | system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pty-fd " . (fileno $pty) . "&"; |
|
|
523 | close $pty; |
|
|
524 | |
|
|
525 | # now communicate with rxvt |
|
|
526 | my $slave = $pty->slave; |
|
|
527 | while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\n" } |
|
|
528 | |
|
|
529 | =item B<-pe> I<string> |
|
|
530 | |
|
|
531 | Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in |
|
|
532 | this terminal instance. See resource B<perl-ext> for details. |
|
|
533 | |
395 | =back |
534 | =back |
396 | |
535 | |
397 | =head1 RESOURCES (available also as long-options) |
536 | =head1 RESOURCES |
398 | |
537 | |
399 | Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long |
538 | Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long |
400 | options) compiled into your version. |
539 | options) compiled into your version. All resources are also available as |
|
|
540 | long-options. |
401 | |
541 | |
402 | There are two different methods that @@RXVT_NAME@@ can use to get the |
542 | You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many |
403 | Xresource data: using the X libraries (Xrm*-functions) or internal |
543 | distribution do also load settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X |
404 | Xresources reader (B<~/.Xdefaults>). For the first method (ie. |
544 | starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order, |
405 | B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h> lists B<XGetDefaults>), you can set and change the |
545 | with later settings overwriting earlier ones: |
406 | resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many distribution do also load |
|
|
407 | settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ |
|
|
408 | will consult the following files/resources in order, with later settings |
|
|
409 | overwriting earlier ones: |
|
|
410 | |
546 | |
411 | 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global |
547 | 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global |
412 | 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR |
548 | 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR |
413 | 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults |
549 | 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults |
414 | 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen |
550 | 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen |
415 | 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename> |
551 | 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename> |
|
|
552 | 6. resources specified via -xrm on the commandline |
416 | |
553 | |
417 | If compiled with internal Xresources support (i.e. B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h> |
|
|
418 | lists B<.Xdefaults>) then B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> accepts application defaults |
|
|
419 | set in XAPPLOADDIR/URxvt (compile-time defined: usually |
|
|
420 | B</usr/lib/X11/app-defaults/URxvt>) and resources set in |
|
|
421 | B<~/.Xdefaults>, or B<~/.Xresources> if B<~/.Xdefaults> does not exist. |
|
|
422 | Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two |
554 | Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two class |
423 | class names: B<XTerm> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows |
555 | names: B<Rxvt> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows resources |
424 | resources common to both B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be |
556 | common to both B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be easily |
425 | easily configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources |
557 | configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources unique to |
426 | unique to B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>, notably colours and key-handling, to be |
558 | B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>, to be shared between different B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> |
427 | shared between different B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> configurations. If no |
559 | configurations. If no resources are specified, suitable defaults will |
428 | resources are specified, suitable defaults will be used. Command-line |
560 | be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource |
429 | arguments can be used to override resource settings. The following |
561 | settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to |
430 | resources are allowed: |
562 | check the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage for additional settings by perl |
|
|
563 | extensions not documented here): |
431 | |
564 | |
432 | =over 4 |
565 | =over 4 |
|
|
566 | |
|
|
567 | =item B<depth:> I<bitdepth> |
|
|
568 | |
|
|
569 | Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; |
|
|
570 | option B<-depth>. |
433 | |
571 | |
434 | =item B<geometry:> I<geom> |
572 | =item B<geometry:> I<geom> |
435 | |
573 | |
436 | Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24]; |
574 | Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24]; |
437 | option B<-geometry>. |
575 | option B<-geometry>. |
… | |
… | |
474 | Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the |
612 | Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the |
475 | foreground colour is the default. |
613 | foreground colour is the default. |
476 | |
614 | |
477 | =item B<colorRV:> I<colour> |
615 | =item B<colorRV:> I<colour> |
478 | |
616 | |
479 | Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video |
617 | Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video characters |
480 | characters. |
618 | when OPTION_HC is disabled (--disable-frills). |
481 | |
619 | |
482 | =item B<underlineColor:> I<colour> |
620 | =item B<underlineColor:> I<colour> |
483 | |
621 | |
484 | If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline |
622 | If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline |
485 | itself. If unset, use the foreground colour. |
623 | itself. If unset, use the foreground colour. |
… | |
… | |
501 | option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option |
639 | option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option |
502 | B<+rv>. See note in B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section. |
640 | B<+rv>. See note in B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section. |
503 | |
641 | |
504 | =item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean> |
642 | =item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean> |
505 | |
643 | |
506 | B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When scrolling |
644 | B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots |
507 | quickly, fewer screen updates are performed [default]; option B<-j>. |
645 | of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines |
|
|
646 | has been read, resulting in fewer updates while still displaying every |
|
|
647 | received line; option B<-j>. |
|
|
648 | |
508 | B<False>: specify that smooth scrolling should be used; option B<+j>. |
649 | B<False>: specify that smooth scrolling should be used. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will |
|
|
650 | force a screen refresh on each new line it received; option B<+j>. |
509 | |
651 | |
510 | =item B<inheritPixmap:> I<boolean> |
652 | =item B<skipScroll:> I<boolean> |
511 | |
653 | |
512 | B<True>: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving |
654 | B<True>: (the default) specify that skip scrolling should be used. When |
513 | artificial transparency. B<False>: do not inherit the parent windows' |
655 | receiving lots of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once in a while |
514 | pixmap. |
656 | (around 60 times per second), resulting in far fewer updates. This can |
|
|
657 | result in @@RXVT_NAME@@ not ever displaying some of the lines it receives; |
|
|
658 | option B<-ss>. |
|
|
659 | |
|
|
660 | B<False>: specify that everything is to be displayed, even |
|
|
661 | if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the |
|
|
662 | monitor to display anything); option B<+ss>. |
|
|
663 | |
|
|
664 | =item B<transparent:> I<boolean> |
|
|
665 | |
|
|
666 | Turn on/off illusion of a transparent window background. |
|
|
667 | |
|
|
668 | B<inheritPixmap> is still accepted as an obsolete alias but will be removed in |
|
|
669 | future versions. |
|
|
670 | |
|
|
671 | I<Please address all transparency related issues to Sasha Vasko at |
|
|
672 | sasha@aftercode.net. Read the FAQ (man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@)!> |
515 | |
673 | |
516 | =item B<fading:> I<number> |
674 | =item B<fading:> I<number> |
517 | |
675 | |
518 | Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. |
676 | Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>. |
|
|
677 | |
|
|
678 | =item B<fadeColor:> I<colour> |
|
|
679 | |
|
|
680 | Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default |
|
|
681 | colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>. |
519 | |
682 | |
520 | =item B<tintColor:> I<colour> |
683 | =item B<tintColor:> I<colour> |
521 | |
684 | |
522 | Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour. |
685 | Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option |
|
|
686 | B<-tint>. |
523 | |
687 | |
524 | =item B<shading:> I<number> |
688 | =item B<shading:> I<number> |
525 | |
689 | |
526 | Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background |
690 | Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background image |
527 | image in addition to tinting it. |
691 | in addition to tinting it; option B<-sh>. |
|
|
692 | |
|
|
693 | =item B<blendType:> I<string> |
|
|
694 | |
|
|
695 | Specify background blending type; option B<-blt>. |
|
|
696 | |
|
|
697 | =item B<blurRadius:> I<number> |
|
|
698 | |
|
|
699 | Apply Gaussian Blurr with the specified radius to the transparent |
|
|
700 | background image; option B<-blr>. |
528 | |
701 | |
529 | =item B<scrollColor:> I<colour> |
702 | =item B<scrollColor:> I<colour> |
530 | |
703 | |
531 | Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. |
704 | Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. |
532 | |
705 | |
533 | =item B<troughColor:> I<colour> |
706 | =item B<troughColor:> I<colour> |
534 | |
707 | |
535 | Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default |
708 | Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default |
536 | #969696]. Only relevant for normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar. |
709 | #969696]. Only relevant for rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar. |
537 | |
710 | |
538 | =item B<borderColor:> I<colour> |
711 | =item B<borderColor:> I<colour> |
539 | |
712 | |
540 | The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar |
713 | The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar |
541 | and the text. |
714 | and the text. |
542 | |
715 | |
543 | =item B<backgroundPixmap:> I<file[;geom]> |
716 | =item B<backgroundPixmap:> I<file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]> |
544 | |
717 | |
545 | Use the specified XPM file (note the `.xpm' extension is optional) for |
718 | Use the specified image file for the background and also |
546 | the background and also optionally specify its scaling with a geometry |
719 | optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string B<WxH+X+Y>, |
547 | string B<WxH+X+Y>, in which B<"W" / "H"> specify the |
720 | (default C<0x0+50+50>) in which B<"W" / "H"> specify the |
548 | horizontal/vertical scale (percent) and B<"X" / "Y"> locate the image |
721 | horizontal/vertical scale (percent), and B<"X" / "Y"> locate the image |
549 | centre (percent). A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale |
722 | centre (percent). A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale |
550 | of 1 displays the image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 |
723 | of 1 displays the image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 specifies |
551 | specifies an integer number of images in that direction. No image will |
724 | an integer number of images in that direction. No image will be magnified |
552 | be magnified beyond 10 times its original size. The maximum permitted |
725 | beyond 10 times its original size. The maximum permitted scale is 1000. |
553 | scale is 1000. [default 0x0+50+50] |
726 | Additional operations can be specified after colon B<:op1:op2...>. |
|
|
727 | Supported operations are: |
554 | |
728 | |
555 | =item B<menu:> I<file[;tag]> |
729 | tile force background image to be tiled and not scaled. Equivalent to 0x0, |
|
|
730 | propscale will scale image keeping proportions, |
|
|
731 | auto will scale image to match window size. Equivalent to 100x100; |
|
|
732 | hscale will scale image horizontally to the window size; |
|
|
733 | vscale will scale image vertically to the window size; |
|
|
734 | scale will scale image to match window size; |
|
|
735 | root will tile image as if it was a root window background, auto-adjusting |
|
|
736 | whenever terminal window moves. |
556 | |
737 | |
557 | Read in the specified menu file (note the `.menu' extension is |
738 | If used in conjunction with B<-tr> option, the specified pixmap will be |
558 | optional) and also optionally specify a starting tag to find. See the |
739 | blended over transparency image using either alpha-blending, or any |
559 | reference documentation for details on the syntax for the menuBar. |
740 | other blending type, specified with B<-blt "type"> option. |
560 | |
741 | |
561 | =item B<path:> I<path> |
742 | =item B<path:> I<path> |
562 | |
743 | |
563 | Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding files (XPM and |
744 | Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding background image files. |
564 | menus), in addition to the paths specified by the B<RXVTPATH> and |
|
|
565 | B<PATH> environment variables. |
|
|
566 | |
745 | |
567 | =item B<font:> I<fontlist> |
746 | =item B<font:> I<fontlist> |
568 | |
747 | |
569 | Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font |
748 | Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names |
570 | names that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. |
749 | that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The |
571 | The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might |
750 | first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be |
572 | be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always |
751 | smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default |
573 | appended to it. option B<-fn>. |
752 | font list is always appended to it; option B<-fn>. |
574 | |
753 | |
575 | Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with |
754 | Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with |
576 | optional prefix C<x:> or a Xft font (Compile I<xft>), prefixed with C<xft:>. |
755 | optional prefix C<x:> or a Xft font (Compile I<xft>), prefixed with C<xft:>. |
577 | |
756 | |
578 | In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and |
757 | In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and |
… | |
… | |
580 | hint currently is C<codeset=codeset-name>, and this is only used for Xft |
759 | hint currently is C<codeset=codeset-name>, and this is only used for Xft |
581 | fonts. |
760 | fonts. |
582 | |
761 | |
583 | For example, this font resource |
762 | For example, this font resource |
584 | |
763 | |
585 | URxvt*font: 9x15bold,\ |
764 | URxvt.font: 9x15bold,\ |
586 | -misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\ |
765 | -misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\ |
587 | -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \ |
766 | -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \ |
588 | [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \ |
767 | [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \ |
589 | xft:Code2000:antialias=false |
768 | xft:Code2000:antialias=false |
590 | |
769 | |
… | |
… | |
624 | not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried. |
803 | not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried. |
625 | |
804 | |
626 | If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal |
805 | If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal |
627 | text font will being used for the given style. |
806 | text font will being used for the given style. |
628 | |
807 | |
|
|
808 | =item B<intensityStyles:> I<boolean> |
|
|
809 | |
|
|
810 | When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (B<True>, |
|
|
811 | option B<-is>, the default), bold/blink font styles imply high |
|
|
812 | intensity foreground/background colours. Disabling this option (B<False>, |
|
|
813 | option B<+is>) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not |
|
|
814 | reachable. |
|
|
815 | |
629 | =item B<selectstyle:> I<mode> |
816 | =item B<selectstyle:> I<mode> |
630 | |
817 | |
631 | Set mouse selection style to B<old> which is 2.20, B<oldword> which is |
818 | Set mouse selection style to B<old> which is 2.20, B<oldword> which |
632 | xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which gives |
819 | is xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which |
633 | xterm style selection. |
820 | gives xterm style selection. Only effective when the original (non-perl) |
|
|
821 | selection code is in use. |
634 | |
822 | |
635 | =item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode> |
823 | =item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode> |
636 | |
824 | |
637 | Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is |
825 | Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is |
638 | the author's favourite.. |
826 | the author's favourite. |
639 | |
827 | |
640 | =item B<title:> I<string> |
828 | =item B<title:> I<string> |
641 | |
829 | |
642 | Set window title string, the default title is the command-line |
830 | Set window title string, the default title is the command-line |
643 | specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application |
831 | specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application |
… | |
… | |
652 | =item B<mapAlert:> I<boolean> |
840 | =item B<mapAlert:> I<boolean> |
653 | |
841 | |
654 | B<True>: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. B<False>: no |
842 | B<True>: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. B<False>: no |
655 | de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default]. |
843 | de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default]. |
656 | |
844 | |
|
|
845 | =item B<urgentOnBell:> I<boolean> |
|
|
846 | |
|
|
847 | B<True>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character. |
|
|
848 | B<False>: do not set the urgency hint [default]. |
|
|
849 | |
657 | =item B<visualBell:> I<boolean> |
850 | =item B<visualBell:> I<boolean> |
658 | |
851 | |
659 | B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>. |
852 | B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>. |
660 | B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>. |
853 | B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>. |
661 | |
854 | |
… | |
… | |
675 | |
868 | |
676 | Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default I<lpr(1)>]. Use |
869 | Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default I<lpr(1)>]. Use |
677 | B<Print> to initiate a screen dump to the printer and B<Ctrl-Print> or |
870 | B<Print> to initiate a screen dump to the printer and B<Ctrl-Print> or |
678 | B<Shift-Print> to include the scrollback as well. |
871 | B<Shift-Print> to include the scrollback as well. |
679 | |
872 | |
|
|
873 | The string will be interpreted as if typed into the shell as-is. |
|
|
874 | |
|
|
875 | Example: |
|
|
876 | |
|
|
877 | URxvt.print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX) |
|
|
878 | |
|
|
879 | This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents |
|
|
880 | every time you hit C<Print>. |
|
|
881 | |
680 | =item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean> |
882 | =item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean> |
681 | |
883 | |
682 | B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>: |
884 | B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>: |
683 | disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>. |
885 | disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>. |
684 | |
886 | |
… | |
… | |
704 | B<+si>. |
906 | B<+si>. |
705 | |
907 | |
706 | =item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean> |
908 | =item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean> |
707 | |
909 | |
708 | B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and |
910 | B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and |
709 | B<scrollTtyOutput> is False); option B<+sw>. B<False>: do not scroll |
911 | B<scrollTtyOutput> is False); option B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll |
710 | with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option B<-sw>. |
912 | with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines; option B<+sw>. |
711 | |
913 | |
712 | =item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean> |
914 | =item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean> |
713 | |
915 | |
714 | B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys |
916 | B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys |
715 | are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and |
917 | are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and |
… | |
… | |
734 | =item B<borderLess:> I<boolean> |
936 | =item B<borderLess:> I<boolean> |
735 | |
937 | |
736 | Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the |
938 | Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the |
737 | WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option B<-bl>. |
939 | WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option B<-bl>. |
738 | |
940 | |
|
|
941 | =item B<skipBuiltinGlyphs:> I<boolean> |
|
|
942 | |
|
|
943 | Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line |
|
|
944 | drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use |
|
|
945 | this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs; |
|
|
946 | option B<-sbg>. |
|
|
947 | |
739 | =item B<termName:> I<termname> |
948 | =item B<termName:> I<termname> |
740 | |
949 | |
741 | Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the B<TERM> environment |
950 | Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the B<TERM> environment |
742 | variable; option B<-tn>. |
951 | variable; option B<-tn>. |
743 | |
952 | |
744 | =item B<linespace:> I<number> |
953 | =item B<lineSpace:> I<number> |
745 | |
954 | |
746 | Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of |
955 | Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of |
747 | the display [default 0]; option B<-lsp>. |
956 | the display [default 0]; option B<-lsp>. |
748 | |
957 | |
749 | =item B<meta8:> I<boolean> |
958 | =item B<meta8:> I<boolean> |
… | |
… | |
780 | |
989 | |
781 | Mouse pointer background colour. |
990 | Mouse pointer background colour. |
782 | |
991 | |
783 | =item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number> |
992 | =item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number> |
784 | |
993 | |
785 | Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. |
994 | Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a |
|
|
995 | large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout. |
786 | |
996 | |
787 | =item B<backspacekey:> I<string> |
997 | =item B<backspacekey:> I<string> |
788 | |
998 | |
789 | The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC> |
999 | The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC> |
790 | or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace> |
1000 | or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace> |
… | |
… | |
797 | pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated |
1007 | pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated |
798 | with the B<Execute> key. |
1008 | with the B<Execute> key. |
799 | |
1009 | |
800 | =item B<cutchars:> I<string> |
1010 | =item B<cutchars:> I<string> |
801 | |
1011 | |
802 | The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection. The |
1012 | The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection |
803 | built-in default: |
1013 | (whitespace delimiting is added automatically if resource is given). |
804 | |
1014 | |
|
|
1015 | When the perl selection extension is in use (the default if compiled |
|
|
1016 | in, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage), a suitable regex using these |
|
|
1017 | characters will be created (if the resource exists, otherwise, no regex |
|
|
1018 | will be created). In this mode, characters outside ISO-8859-1 can be used. |
|
|
1019 | |
|
|
1020 | When the selection extension is not used, only ISO-8859-1 characters can |
|
|
1021 | be used. If not specified, the built-in default is used: |
|
|
1022 | |
805 | B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]{|} >> |
1023 | B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]^{|} >> |
806 | |
1024 | |
807 | =item B<preeditType:> I<style> |
1025 | =item B<preeditType:> I<style> |
808 | |
1026 | |
809 | B<OverTheSpot>, B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; option B<-pt>. |
1027 | B<OverTheSpot>, B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; option B<-pt>. |
810 | |
1028 | |
… | |
… | |
815 | =item B<imLocale:> I<name> |
1033 | =item B<imLocale:> I<name> |
816 | |
1034 | |
817 | The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an C<LC_CTYPE> of e.g. |
1035 | The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an C<LC_CTYPE> of e.g. |
818 | C<de_DE.UTF-8> for normal text processing but C<ja_JP.EUC-JP> for the |
1036 | C<de_DE.UTF-8> for normal text processing but C<ja_JP.EUC-JP> for the |
819 | input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in |
1037 | input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in |
820 | another locale. option B<-imlocale>. |
1038 | another locale; option B<-imlocale>. |
821 | |
1039 | |
822 | =item B<imFont:> I<fontset> |
1040 | =item B<imFont:> I<fontset> |
823 | |
1041 | |
824 | Specify the font-set used for XIM styles C<OverTheSpot> or |
1042 | Specify the font-set used for XIM styles C<OverTheSpot> or |
825 | C<OffTheSpot>. It must be a standard X font set (XLFD patterns separated |
1043 | C<OffTheSpot>. It must be a standard X font set (XLFD patterns separated |
… | |
… | |
830 | |
1048 | |
831 | =item B<tripleclickwords:> I<boolean> |
1049 | =item B<tripleclickwords:> I<boolean> |
832 | |
1050 | |
833 | Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse |
1051 | Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse |
834 | button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to |
1052 | button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to |
835 | the end of the logical line only. option B<-tcw>. |
1053 | the end of the logical line only; option B<-tcw>. |
836 | |
1054 | |
837 | =item B<insecure:> I<boolean> |
1055 | =item B<insecure:> I<boolean> |
838 | |
1056 | |
839 | Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that |
1057 | Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that |
840 | echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be |
1058 | echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be |
841 | abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether |
1059 | abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether |
842 | throuh a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or though |
1060 | through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through |
843 | write(1). Therefore, these sequences are disabled by default. (Note |
1061 | write(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by |
844 | that other terminals, including xterm, have these sequences |
1062 | default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these |
845 | enabled by default). You can enable them by setting this boolean |
1063 | sequences enabled by default, which doesn't make it safer, though). |
846 | resource or specifying B<-insecure> as an option. At the moment, this |
1064 | |
847 | enabled display-answer, locale, findfont, icon label and window title |
1065 | You can enable them by setting this boolean resource or specifying |
848 | requests as well as dynamic menubar dispatch. |
1066 | B<-insecure> as an option. At the moment, this enables display-answer, |
|
|
1067 | locale, findfont, icon label and window title requests. |
849 | |
1068 | |
850 | =item B<modifier:> I<modifier> |
1069 | =item B<modifier:> I<modifier> |
851 | |
1070 | |
852 | Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: B<alt>, B<meta>, |
1071 | Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: B<alt>, B<meta>, |
853 | B<hyper>, B<super>, B<mod1>, B<mod2>, B<mod3>, B<mod4>, B<mod5>; option |
1072 | B<hyper>, B<super>, B<mod1>, B<mod2>, B<mod3>, B<mod4>, B<mod5>; option |
… | |
… | |
857 | |
1076 | |
858 | Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an ENQ (control-E) |
1077 | Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an ENQ (control-E) |
859 | character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described |
1078 | character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described |
860 | in the entry on B<keysym> following. |
1079 | in the entry on B<keysym> following. |
861 | |
1080 | |
862 | =item B<secondaryScreen:> I<bool> |
1081 | =item B<secondaryScreen:> I<boolean> |
863 | |
1082 | |
864 | Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled). |
1083 | Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled). |
865 | |
1084 | |
866 | =item B<secondaryScroll:> I<bool> |
1085 | =item B<secondaryScroll:> I<boolean> |
867 | |
1086 | |
868 | Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If the this |
1087 | Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this |
869 | option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the |
1088 | option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the |
870 | scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will |
1089 | scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will |
871 | instead scroll the screen up. |
1090 | instead scroll the screen up. |
|
|
1091 | |
|
|
1092 | =item B<hold>: I<boolean> |
|
|
1093 | |
|
|
1094 | Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@ |
|
|
1095 | will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within |
|
|
1096 | it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the |
|
|
1097 | user. |
872 | |
1098 | |
873 | =item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string> |
1099 | =item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string> |
874 | |
1100 | |
875 | Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The |
1101 | Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The |
876 | intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted. |
1102 | intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted. |
… | |
… | |
890 | searching keysym macros from B</usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h> and |
1116 | searching keysym macros from B</usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h> and |
891 | omitting the prefix B<XK_>. Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex |
1117 | omitting the prefix B<XK_>. Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex |
892 | keysym value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>). Note that the lookup of I<sym>s is not |
1118 | keysym value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>). Note that the lookup of I<sym>s is not |
893 | performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured. |
1119 | performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured. |
894 | |
1120 | |
895 | I<string> may contain escape values (C<\a>: bell, C<\b>: backspace, |
1121 | I<string> may contain escape values (C<\n>: newline, C<\000>: octal |
896 | C<\e>, C<\E>: escape, C<\n>: newline, C<\r>: carriage return, C<\t>: tab, |
1122 | number), see RESOURCES in C<man 7 X> for futher details. |
897 | C<\000>: octal number) or verbatim control characters (C<^?>: delete, |
|
|
898 | C<^@>: null, C<^A> ...) and may be enclosed with double quotes so that it |
|
|
899 | can start or end with whitespace. |
|
|
900 | |
|
|
901 | Please note that you need to double the C<\> when using |
|
|
902 | C<--enable-xgetdefault>, as X itself does it's own de-escaping (you can |
|
|
903 | use C<\033> instead of C<\e> (and so on), which will work with both Xt and |
|
|
904 | @@RXVT_NAME@@'s own processing). |
|
|
905 | |
1123 | |
906 | You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a I<string> |
1124 | You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a I<string> |
907 | with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where the delimeter `/' |
1125 | with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where the delimiter `/' |
908 | should be a character not used by the strings. |
1126 | should be a character not used by the strings. |
909 | |
1127 | |
910 | Its usage can be demonstrated by an example: |
1128 | Its usage can be demonstrated by an example: |
911 | |
1129 | |
912 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033<M-C-|abc|> |
1130 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033<M-C-|abc|> |
… | |
… | |
922 | example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK> |
1140 | example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK> |
923 | when Control-Meta-c is being pressed": |
1141 | when Control-Meta-c is being pressed": |
924 | |
1142 | |
925 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007 |
1143 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007 |
926 | |
1144 | |
|
|
1145 | If I<string> takes the form C<perl:STRING>, then the specified B<STRING> |
|
|
1146 | is passed to the C<on_keyboard_command> perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) |
|
|
1147 | manpage. For example, the F<selection> extension (activated via |
|
|
1148 | C<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe selection>) listens for C<selection:rot13> events: |
|
|
1149 | |
|
|
1150 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13 |
|
|
1151 | |
|
|
1152 | Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping |
|
|
1153 | will match if at I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and |
|
|
1154 | no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That |
|
|
1155 | means that defining a key map for C<a> will automatically provide |
|
|
1156 | definitions for C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined |
|
|
1157 | mappings themselves. |
|
|
1158 | |
|
|
1159 | Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example |
|
|
1160 | if you overwrite the C<Insert> key you will disable @@RXVT_NAME@@'s |
|
|
1161 | C<Shift-Insert> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke "holes" into the |
|
|
1162 | user-defined keymap using the C<builtin:> replacement: |
|
|
1163 | |
|
|
1164 | URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence> |
|
|
1165 | URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin: |
|
|
1166 | |
|
|
1167 | The first line defines a mapping for C<Insert> and I<any> combination |
|
|
1168 | of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for |
|
|
1169 | C<Shift-Insert>. |
|
|
1170 | |
927 | The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to |
1171 | The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to |
928 | the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited |
1172 | the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited |
929 | font-switching at runtime: |
1173 | font-switching at runtime: |
930 | |
1174 | |
931 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007 |
1175 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007 |
… | |
… | |
934 | Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more |
1178 | Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more |
935 | info): |
1179 | info): |
936 | |
1180 | |
937 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t |
1181 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t |
938 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t |
1182 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t |
|
|
1183 | |
|
|
1184 | =item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string> |
|
|
1185 | |
|
|
1186 | =item B<perl-ext>: I<string> |
|
|
1187 | |
|
|
1188 | Comma-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts (default: C<default>) to |
|
|
1189 | use in this terminal instance; option B<-pe>. |
|
|
1190 | |
|
|
1191 | Extension names can be prefixed with a C<-> sign to prohibit using |
|
|
1192 | them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded |
|
|
1193 | by default, or specified via the C<perl-ext-common> resource. For |
|
|
1194 | example, C<default,-selection> will use all the default extension except |
|
|
1195 | C<selection>. |
|
|
1196 | |
|
|
1197 | Extension names can also be followed by an argument in angle brackets |
|
|
1198 | (e.g. C<< searchable-scrollback<M-s> >>, which binds the hotkey for |
|
|
1199 | searchable scrollback to Alt/Meta-s). Mentioning the same extension |
|
|
1200 | multiple times with different arguments will pass multiple arguments to |
|
|
1201 | the extension. |
|
|
1202 | |
|
|
1203 | Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if |
|
|
1204 | necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance. |
|
|
1205 | |
|
|
1206 | If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl |
|
|
1207 | interpreter will not be initialized. The idea behind two options is that |
|
|
1208 | B<perl-ext-common> will be used for extensions that should be available to |
|
|
1209 | all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances. |
|
|
1210 | |
|
|
1211 | =item B<perl-eval>: I<string> |
|
|
1212 | |
|
|
1213 | Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See |
|
|
1214 | the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. Due to security reasons, this resource |
|
|
1215 | will be ignored when running setuid/setgid. |
|
|
1216 | |
|
|
1217 | =item B<perl-lib>: I<path> |
|
|
1218 | |
|
|
1219 | Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension |
|
|
1220 | scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the C<perl> resource, |
|
|
1221 | @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in |
|
|
1222 | F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. Due to security reasons, this resource |
|
|
1223 | will be ignored when running setuid/setgid. |
|
|
1224 | |
|
|
1225 | See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. |
|
|
1226 | |
|
|
1227 | =item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex> |
|
|
1228 | |
|
|
1229 | Additional selection patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage for |
|
|
1230 | details. |
|
|
1231 | |
|
|
1232 | =item B<< selection-autotransform.I<idx> >>: I<perl-transform> |
|
|
1233 | |
|
|
1234 | Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage |
|
|
1235 | for details. |
|
|
1236 | |
|
|
1237 | =item B<searchable-scrollback:> I<keysym> |
|
|
1238 | |
|
|
1239 | Sets the hotkey that starts the incremental scrollback buffer search |
|
|
1240 | (default: C<M-s>). |
|
|
1241 | |
|
|
1242 | =item B<urlLauncher>: I<string> |
|
|
1243 | |
|
|
1244 | Specifies the program to be started with a URL argument. Used by the |
|
|
1245 | C<selection-popup> and C<matcher> perl extensions. |
|
|
1246 | |
|
|
1247 | =item B<transient-for>: I<windowid> |
|
|
1248 | |
|
|
1249 | Compile I<frills>: Sets the WM_TRANSIENT_FOR property to the given window id. |
|
|
1250 | |
|
|
1251 | =item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean> |
|
|
1252 | |
|
|
1253 | Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making |
|
|
1254 | it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>. |
|
|
1255 | |
|
|
1256 | =item B<iso14755_52:> I<boolean> |
|
|
1257 | |
|
|
1258 | Turn on/off ISO 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled). |
939 | |
1259 | |
940 | =back |
1260 | =back |
941 | |
1261 | |
942 | =head1 THE SCROLLBAR |
1262 | =head1 THE SCROLLBAR |
943 | |
1263 | |
… | |
… | |
962 | application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends B<ESC [ 6 ~> |
1282 | application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends B<ESC [ 6 ~> |
963 | (Next) and B<ESC [ 5 ~> (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the |
1283 | (Next) and B<ESC [ 5 ~> (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the |
964 | up and down arrows sends B<ESC [ A> (Up) and B<ESC [ B> (Down), |
1284 | up and down arrows sends B<ESC [ A> (Up) and B<ESC [ B> (Down), |
965 | respectively. |
1285 | respectively. |
966 | |
1286 | |
967 | =head1 TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION |
1287 | =head1 THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT |
968 | |
1288 | |
969 | The behaviour of text selection and insertion mechanism is similar to |
1289 | The behaviour of text selection and insertion/pasting mechanism is similar |
970 | I<xterm>(1). |
1290 | to I<xterm>(1). |
971 | |
1291 | |
972 | =over 4 |
1292 | =over 4 |
973 | |
1293 | |
974 | =item B<Selection>: |
1294 | =item B<Selecting>: |
975 | |
1295 | |
976 | Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region |
1296 | Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region |
977 | and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click |
1297 | and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click |
978 | to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line |
1298 | to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line |
979 | (which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource |
1299 | (which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource |
980 | B<tripleclickwords>. |
1300 | B<tripleclickwords>. |
981 | |
1301 | |
982 | Starting a selection while pressing the B<Meta> key (or B<Meta+Ctrl> keys) |
1302 | Starting a selection while pressing the B<Meta> key (or B<Meta+Ctrl> keys) |
983 | (Compile: I<frills>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a normal |
1303 | (Compile: I<frills>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a |
984 | one. |
1304 | normal one. In this mode, every selected row becomes its own line in the |
|
|
1305 | selection, and trailing whitespace is visually underlined and removed from |
|
|
1306 | the selection. |
985 | |
1307 | |
986 | =item B<Insertion>: |
1308 | =item B<Pasting>: |
987 | |
1309 | |
988 | Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or B<Shift-Insert>) in |
1310 | Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button in an B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> |
989 | an B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> window causes the current text selection to be |
1311 | window causes the value of the PRIMARY selection (or CLIPBOARD with the |
990 | inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard. |
1312 | B<Meta> modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard. |
|
|
1313 | |
|
|
1314 | Pressing B<Shift-Insert> causes the value of the PRIMARY selection to be |
|
|
1315 | inserted too. |
991 | |
1316 | |
992 | =back |
1317 | =back |
993 | |
1318 | |
994 | =head1 CHANGING FONTS |
1319 | =head1 CHANGING FONTS |
995 | |
1320 | |
996 | Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet |
1321 | Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet |
997 | supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this. |
1322 | supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this. |
998 | |
1323 | |
999 | You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences (and |
1324 | You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences, e.g.: |
1000 | therefore using the menubar), e.g.: |
|
|
1001 | |
1325 | |
1002 | printf '\e]701;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic" |
1326 | printf '\e]710;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic" |
|
|
1327 | |
|
|
1328 | You can use keyboard shortcuts, too: |
|
|
1329 | |
|
|
1330 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]710;suxuseuro\007\033]711;suxuseuro\007 |
|
|
1331 | URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]710;9x15bold\007\033]711;9x15bold\007 |
1003 | |
1332 | |
1004 | rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far. |
1333 | rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far. |
1005 | |
1334 | |
1006 | =head1 ISO 14755 SUPPORT |
1335 | =head1 ISO 14755 SUPPORT |
1007 | |
1336 | |
1008 | ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters |
1337 | ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters |
1009 | and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The |
1338 | and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The |
1010 | first part is available rxvt-unicode has been compiled with |
1339 | first part is available if rxvt-unicode has been compiled with |
1011 | C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled |
1340 | C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled |
1012 | with C<--enable-iso14755>. |
1341 | with C<--enable-iso14755>. |
1013 | |
1342 | |
1014 | =over 4 |
1343 | =over 4 |
1015 | |
1344 | |
… | |
… | |
1035 | This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of |
1364 | This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of |
1036 | your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding. |
1365 | your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding. |
1037 | |
1366 | |
1038 | Start by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then releasing |
1367 | Start by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then releasing |
1039 | them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not |
1368 | them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not |
1040 | invoke it's usual function but instead will insert the corresponding |
1369 | invoke its usual function but instead will insert the corresponding |
1041 | keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been |
1370 | keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been |
1042 | released, otherwise pressing e.g. C<Shift> would enter the symbol for |
1371 | released, otherwise pressing e.g. C<Shift> would enter the symbol for |
1043 | C<ISO Level 2 Switch>, although your intention might have been to enter a |
1372 | C<ISO Level 2 Switch>, although your intention might have been to enter a |
1044 | reverse tab (Shift-Tab). |
1373 | reverse tab (Shift-Tab). |
1045 | |
1374 | |
… | |
… | |
1078 | =head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS |
1407 | =head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS |
1079 | |
1408 | |
1080 | In addition to the default foreground and background colours, |
1409 | In addition to the default foreground and background colours, |
1081 | B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus |
1410 | B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus |
1082 | high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the |
1411 | high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the |
1083 | colours with their B<rgb.txt> names. |
1412 | colours with their names. |
1084 | |
1413 | |
1085 | =begin table |
1414 | =begin table |
1086 | |
1415 | |
1087 | B<color0> (black) = Black |
1416 | B<color0> (black) = Black |
1088 | B<color1> (red) = Red3 |
1417 | B<color1> (red) = Red3 |
… | |
… | |
1108 | It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>, |
1437 | It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>, |
1109 | B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as |
1438 | B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as |
1110 | a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of |
1439 | a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of |
1111 | color0-color15. |
1440 | color0-color15. |
1112 | |
1441 | |
|
|
1442 | In addition to the colours defined above, @@RXVT_NAME@@ offers an |
|
|
1443 | additional 72 colours. The first 64 of those (with indices 16 to 79) |
|
|
1444 | consist of a 4*4*4 RGB colour cube (i.e. I<index = r * 16 + g * 4 + b + |
|
|
1445 | 16>), followed by 8 additional shades of gray (with indices 80 to 87). |
|
|
1446 | |
|
|
1447 | Together, all those colours implement the 88 colour xterm colours. Only |
|
|
1448 | the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the rest can only |
|
|
1449 | be changed via command sequences ("escape codes"). |
|
|
1450 | |
1113 | Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by |
1451 | Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by |
1114 | always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to |
1452 | always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to |
1115 | I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise |
1453 | I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise |
1116 | been specified. For example, |
1454 | been specified. For example, |
1117 | |
1455 | |
… | |
… | |
1122 | would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black |
1460 | would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black |
1123 | on White. |
1461 | on White. |
1124 | |
1462 | |
1125 | =back |
1463 | =back |
1126 | |
1464 | |
|
|
1465 | =head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT |
|
|
1466 | |
|
|
1467 | If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get |
|
|
1468 | their act together, rxvt-unicode will support C<rgba:rrrr/gggg/bbbb/aaaa> |
|
|
1469 | (recommended, but B<MUST> have 4 digits/component) colour specifications, |
|
|
1470 | in addition to the ones provided by X, where the additional A component |
|
|
1471 | specifies opacity (alpha) values. The minimum value of C<0> is completely |
|
|
1472 | transparent). You can also prefix any color with C<[percent]>, where |
|
|
1473 | C<percent> is a decimal percentage (0-100) that specifies the opacity of |
|
|
1474 | the color, where C<0> is completely transparent and C<100> is completelxy |
|
|
1475 | opaque. |
|
|
1476 | |
|
|
1477 | You probably need to specify B<"-depth 32">, too, and have the luck that |
|
|
1478 | your X-server uses ARGB pixel layout, as X is far from just supporting |
|
|
1479 | ARGB visuals out of the box, and rxvt-unicode just fudges around. |
|
|
1480 | |
|
|
1481 | For example, the following selects an almost completely transparent red |
|
|
1482 | background, and an almost opaque pink foreground: |
|
|
1483 | |
|
|
1484 | @@RXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -bg rgba:0000/0000/0000/aaaa -fg "[80]pink" |
|
|
1485 | |
|
|
1486 | I<Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by |
|
|
1487 | the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!> |
|
|
1488 | |
1127 | =head1 ENVIRONMENT |
1489 | =head1 ENVIRONMENT |
1128 | |
1490 | |
1129 | B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables: |
1491 | B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables: |
1130 | |
1492 | |
1131 | =over 4 |
1493 | =over 4 |
1132 | |
1494 | |
1133 | =item B<TERM> |
1495 | =item B<TERM> |
1134 | |
1496 | |
1135 | Normally set to C<rxvt-unicode>, unless overwritten at configure time, via |
1497 | Normally set to C<rxvt-unicode>, unless overwritten at configure time, via |
1136 | resources or on the commandline. |
1498 | resources or on the command line. |
1137 | |
1499 | |
1138 | =item B<COLORTERM> |
1500 | =item B<COLORTERM> |
1139 | |
1501 | |
1140 | Either C<rxvt>, C<rxvt-xpm>, depending on wether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was |
1502 | Either C<rxvt>, C<rxvt-xpm>, depending on whether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was |
1141 | compiled with XPM support, and optionally with the added extension |
1503 | compiled with background image support, and optionally with the added |
1142 | C<-mono> to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome screen. |
1504 | extension C<-mono> to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome |
|
|
1505 | screen. |
1143 | |
1506 | |
1144 | =item B<COLORFGBG> |
1507 | =item B<COLORFGBG> |
1145 | |
1508 | |
1146 | Set to a string of the form C<fg;bg> or C<fg;xpm;bg>, where C<fg> is |
1509 | Set to a string of the form C<fg;bg> or C<fg;xpm;bg>, where C<fg> is |
1147 | the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string |
1510 | the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string |
1148 | C<default> to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be |
1511 | C<default> to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be |
1149 | used), C<bg> is the colour code used as default background colour (or the |
1512 | used), C<bg> is the colour code used as default background colour (or the |
1150 | string C<default>), and C<xpm> is the string C<default> if @@RXVT_NAME@@ |
1513 | string C<default>), and C<xpm> is the string C<default> if @@RXVT_NAME@@ |
1151 | was compiled with XPM support. Libraries like C<ncurses> and C<slang> can |
1514 | was compiled with background image support. Libraries like C<ncurses> |
1152 | (and do) use this information to optimize screen output. |
1515 | and C<slang> can (and do) use this information to optimize screen output. |
1153 | |
1516 | |
1154 | =item B<WINDOWID> |
1517 | =item B<WINDOWID> |
1155 | |
1518 | |
1156 | Set to the (decimal) X Window ID of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel |
1519 | Set to the (decimal) X Window ID of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel |
1157 | window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal |
1520 | window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal |
… | |
… | |
1163 | C<--with-terminfo=PATH>. |
1526 | C<--with-terminfo=PATH>. |
1164 | |
1527 | |
1165 | =item B<DISPLAY> |
1528 | =item B<DISPLAY> |
1166 | |
1529 | |
1167 | Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct |
1530 | Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct |
1168 | display in it's child processes. |
1531 | display in its child processes. |
1169 | |
1532 | |
1170 | =item B<SHELL> |
1533 | =item B<SHELL> |
1171 | |
1534 | |
1172 | The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>. |
1535 | The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>. |
1173 | |
|
|
1174 | =item B<RXVTPATH> |
|
|
1175 | |
|
|
1176 | The path where @@RXVT_NAME@@ looks for support files such as menu and xpm |
|
|
1177 | files. |
|
|
1178 | |
|
|
1179 | =item B<PATH> |
|
|
1180 | |
|
|
1181 | Used in the same way as C<RXVTPATH>. |
|
|
1182 | |
1536 | |
1183 | =item B<RXVT_SOCKET> |
1537 | =item B<RXVT_SOCKET> |
1184 | |
1538 | |
1185 | The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and |
1539 | The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and |
1186 | @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1). |
1540 | @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1). |
1187 | |
1541 | |
1188 | Default C<< $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-<nodename >>. |
1542 | Default F<<< $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-I<< <nodename >> >>>. |
1189 | |
1543 | |
1190 | =item B<HOME> |
1544 | =item B<HOME> |
1191 | |
1545 | |
1192 | Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for |
1546 | Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for |
1193 | daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as |
1547 | daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as |
… | |
… | |
1214 | |
1568 | |
1215 | =back |
1569 | =back |
1216 | |
1570 | |
1217 | =head1 SEE ALSO |
1571 | =head1 SEE ALSO |
1218 | |
1572 | |
1219 | @@RXVT_NAME@@(7), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5) |
1573 | @@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5) |
1220 | |
|
|
1221 | =head1 BUGS |
|
|
1222 | |
|
|
1223 | Check the BUGS file for an up-to-date list. |
|
|
1224 | |
|
|
1225 | Cursor change support is not yet implemented. |
|
|
1226 | |
|
|
1227 | Click-and-drag doesn't work with X11 mouse report overriding. |
|
|
1228 | |
1574 | |
1229 | =head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR |
1575 | =head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR |
1230 | |
1576 | |
1231 | =over 4 |
1577 | =over 4 |
1232 | |
1578 | |
1233 | =item Project Coordinator |
1579 | =item Project Coordinator |
1234 | |
1580 | |
1235 | Marc A. Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> |
1581 | Marc A. Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> |
1236 | |
1582 | |
1237 | L<http://software.schmorp.de/#rxvt-unicode> |
1583 | L<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html> |
1238 | |
1584 | |
1239 | =back |
1585 | =back |
1240 | |
1586 | |
1241 | =head1 AUTHORS |
1587 | =head1 AUTHORS |
1242 | |
1588 | |
… | |
… | |
1264 | |
1610 | |
1265 | Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5) |
1611 | Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5) |
1266 | |
1612 | |
1267 | =item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >> |
1613 | =item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >> |
1268 | |
1614 | |
1269 | Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. Project Coordinator |
1615 | Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. |
|
|
1616 | |
1270 | (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode) |
1617 | Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode) |
1271 | |
1618 | |
1272 | =item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> |
1619 | =item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> |
1273 | |
1620 | |
1274 | Forked rxvt-unicode, rewrote most of the display code and internal |
1621 | Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl |
1275 | character handling to store text in unicode, improve xterm |
1622 | extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions. |
1276 | compatibility and apply numerous other bugfixes and extensions. |
|
|
1277 | |
1623 | |
1278 | Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -) |
1624 | Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -) |
1279 | |
1625 | |
|
|
1626 | =item Emanuele Giaquinta L<< <e.giaquinta@glauco.it> >> |
|
|
1627 | |
|
|
1628 | Pty/tty/utmp/wtmp rewrite, lots of random hacking and bugfixing. |
|
|
1629 | |
1280 | =back |
1630 | =back |
1281 | |
1631 | |