[ViewVC] Diff of: cvs/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod

Comparing rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod (file contents):
Revision 1.69 by root, Tue Oct 25 19:04:45 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.201 by sf-exg, Wed Aug 10 07:34:35 2011 UTC

…		…
12	emulator intended as an I<xterm>(1) replacement for users who do not	12	emulator intended as an I<xterm>(1) replacement for users who do not
13	require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style	13	require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style
14	configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space --	14	configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space --
15	a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.	15	a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.
16		16
		17	This document is also available on the World-Wide-Web at
		18	L<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod>.
		19
17	=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS	20	=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
18		21
19	See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of	22	See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of
20	frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common	23	frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common
21	problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at	24	problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at
22	L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/checkout/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>.	25	L<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.pod>.
23		26
24	=head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT	27	=head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT
25		28
26	Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode	29	Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode
27	internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the	30	internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the
28	world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult,	31	world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult,
29	especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts	32	especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts
30	like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules,	33	like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules,
31	like tibetan or devenagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these	34	like tibetan or devanagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these
32	scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work	35	scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work
33	fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are left-to-right scripts, such	36	fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such
34	as hebrew: B<rxvt-unicode> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms	37	as hebrew: B<rxvt-unicode> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms
35	belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things --	38	belong in the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things --
36	such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might	39	such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might
37	change.	40	change.
38		41
39	If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let	42	If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let
40	me recommend C<mlterm>, which is a very userfriendly, lean and clean	43	me recommend C<mlterm>, which is a very user friendly, lean and clean
41	terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely	44	terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely
42	because the author couldn't get C<mlterm> to use one font for latin1 and	45	because the author couldn't get C<mlterm> to use one font for latin1 and
43	another for japanese.	46	another for japanese.
44		47
45	Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to	48	Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to
46	display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other	49	display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other
47	programs force onto it's users never made sense to me: You should be able	50	programs force onto its users never made sense to me: You should be able
48	to choose any font for any script freely.	51	to choose any font for any script freely.
49		52
50	Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than	53	Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than
51	it's predecessor, supports things such as XFT and ISO 14755 that are handy	54	its predecessor, supports things such as XFT and ISO 14755 that are handy
52	in i18n-environments, is faster, and has a lot less bugs than the original	55	in i18n-environments, is faster, and has a lot bugs less than the original
53	rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements.	56	rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements.
54		57
55	It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean	58	It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean
56	and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode	59	and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode
57	without most of it's features to get a lean binary. It also comes with	60	without most of its features to get a lean binary. It also comes with
58	a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows	61	a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows
59	from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and	62	from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and
60	drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and	63	drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and
61	@@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client).	64	@@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client).
62		65
63	It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have	66	It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have
64	been extended) easier accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical	67	been extended) more accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical
65	reference documentation (escape sequences etc.).	68	reference documentation (escape sequences etc.).
66		69
67	=head1 OPTIONS	70	=head1 OPTIONS
68		71
69	The B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> options (mostly a subset of I<xterm>'s) are listed	72	The B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> options (mostly a subset of I<xterm>'s) are listed
…		…
89		92
90	Print out a message describing available options.	93	Print out a message describing available options.
91		94
92	=item B<-display> I<displayname>	95	=item B<-display> I<displayname>
93		96
94	Attempt to open a window on the named X display (B<-d> still	97	Attempt to open a window on the named X display (the older form B<-d>
95	respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the	98	is still respected. but deprecated). In the absence of this option, the
96	B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used.	99	display specified by the B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used.
		100
		101	=item B<-depth> I<bitdepth>
		102
		103	Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
		104	resource B<depth>.
		105
		106	[Please note that many X servers (and libXft) are buggy with
		107	respect to C<-depth 32> and/or alpha channels, and will cause all sorts
		108	of graphical corruption. This is harmless, but we can't do anything about
		109	this, so watch out]
97		110
98	=item B<-geometry> I<geom>	111	=item B<-geometry> I<geom>
99		112
100	Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>.	113	Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>.
101		114
…		…
103		116
104	Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource B<reverseVideo>.	117	Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource B<reverseVideo>.
105		118
106	=item B<-j>\|B<+j>	119	=item B<-j>\|B<+j>
107		120
108	Turn on/off jump scrolling; resource B<jumpScroll>.	121	Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource B<jumpScroll>.
109		122
110	=item B<-ip>\|B<+ip> \| B<-tr>\|B<+tr>	123	=item B<-ss>\|B<+ss>
111		124
112	Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is	125	Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource B<skipScroll>.
113	B<-tr>; resource B<inheritPixmap>.	126
		127	=item B<-tr>\|B<+tr>
		128
		129	Turn on/off pseudo-transparency by using the root pixmap as background; resource B<transparent>.
		130
		131	B<-ip> is still accepted as an obsolete alias but will be removed in
		132	future versions.
114		133
115	=item B<-fade> I<number>	134	=item B<-fade> I<number>
116		135
117	Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values	136	Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values
118	fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade	137	fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade
119	colour; resource B<fading>.	138	colour; resource B<fading>.
120		139
121	=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour>	140	=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour>
122		141
123	Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour	142	Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour
124	is black. resource B<fadeColor>.	143	is opaque black. resource B<fadeColor>.
125		144
126	=item B<-tint> I<colour>	145	=item B<-tint> I<colour>
127		146
128	Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when	147	Tint the transparent background with the given colour;
129	transparency is enabled with B<-tr> or B<-ip>. See also the B<-sh>	148	resource I<tintColor>.
130	option that can be used to brighten or darken the image in addition to
131	tinting it; resource I<tintColor>. Example:
132		149
133	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint blue -sh 40	150	=item B<-sh> I<number>
134		151
135	=item B<-sh>
136
137	I<number> Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent	152	Darken (0 .. 99) or lighten (101 .. 200) the transparent background.
138	background image in addition to tinting it (i.e. B<-tint> must be	153	A value of 100 means no shading; resource I<shading>.
139	specified, too, e.g. C<-tint white>).	154
		155	=item B<-blt> I<string>
		156
		157	Specify background blending type. If background pixmap is specified
		158	at the same time as transparency - such pixmap will be blended over
		159	the transparent background, using the method specified. Supported values are:
		160	B<add>, B<alphablend>, B<allanon> - colour values averaging, B<colorize>,
		161	B<darken>, B<diff>, B<dissipate>, B<hue>, B<lighten>, B<overlay>,
		162	B<saturate>, B<screen>, B<sub>, B<tint>, B<value>. The default is
		163	alpha-blending. Compile I<afterimage>; resource I<blendType>.
		164
		165	=item B<-blr> I<HxV>
		166
		167	Apply Gaussian Blur with the specified radii to the transparent
		168	background. If a single number is specified - both vertical and
		169	horizontal radii are considered to be the same. Setting one of the
		170	radii to 1 and another to a large number creates interesting effects
		171	on some backgrounds. Maximum radius value is 128;
		172	resource I<blurRadius>.
		173
		174	=item B<-icon> I<file>
		175
		176	Compile I<afterimage> or I<pixbuf>: Use the specified image as application icon. This
		177	is used by many window managers, taskbars and pagers to represent the
		178	application window; resource I<iconFile>.
140		179
141	=item B<-bg> I<colour>	180	=item B<-bg> I<colour>
142		181
143	Window background colour; resource B<background>.	182	Window background colour; resource B<background>.
144		183
145	=item B<-fg> I<colour>	184	=item B<-fg> I<colour>
146		185
147	Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>.	186	Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>.
148		187
149	=item B<-pixmap> I<file[;geom]>	188	=item B<-pixmap> I<file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]>
150		189
151	Compile I<XPM>: Specify XPM file for the background and also optionally	190	Compile I<afterimage> or I<pixbuf>: Specify image file for the background and also
152	specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to	191	optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to
153	add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the C<;> in the	192	add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the C<;> in the
154	command-line; resource B<backgroundPixmap>.	193	command-line; for more details see resource B<backgroundPixmap>.
155		194
156	=item B<-cr> I<colour>	195	=item B<-cr> I<colour>
157		196
158	The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>.	197	The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>.
159		198
…		…
171	resource B<borderColor>.	210	resource B<borderColor>.
172		211
173	=item B<-fn> I<fontlist>	212	=item B<-fn> I<fontlist>
174		213
175	Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names	214	Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
176	that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. The	215	that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
177	first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be	216	first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
178	smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default	217	smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
179	font list is always appended to it. See resource B<font> for more details.	218	font list is always appended to it. See resource B<font> for more details.
180		219
181	In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify it's name or prefix it	220	In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify its name or prefix it
182	with C<x:>. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with C<xft:>,	221	with C<x:>. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with C<xft:>,
183	e.g.:	222	e.g.:
184		223
185	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15"	224	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15"
186	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono"	225	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono"
…		…
188	See also the question "How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?" in the FAQ	227	See also the question "How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?" in the FAQ
189	section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7).	228	section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7).
190		229
191	=item B<-fb> I<fontlist>	230	=item B<-fb> I<fontlist>
192		231
193	Compile font-styles: The bold font list to use when bold characters are to	232	Compile I<font-styles>: The bold font list to use when B<bold> characters
194	be printed. See resource B<boldFont> for details.	233	are to be printed. See resource B<boldFont> for details.
195		234
196	=item B<-fi> I<fontlist>	235	=item B<-fi> I<fontlist>
197		236
198	Compile font-styles: The italic font list to use when bold characters are to	237	Compile I<font-styles>: The italic font list to use when I<italic>
199	be printed. See resource B<italicFont> for details.	238	characters are to be printed. See resource B<italicFont> for details.
200		239
201	=item B<-fbi> I<fontlist>	240	=item B<-fbi> I<fontlist>
202		241
203	Compile font-styles: The bold italic font list to use when bold characters are to	242	Compile I<font-styles>: The bold italic font list to use when B<< I<bold
204	be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont> for details.	243	italic> >> characters are to be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont>
		244	for details.
		245
		246	=item B<-is>\|B<+is>
		247
		248	Compile I<font-styles>: Bold/Blink font styles imply high intensity
		249	foreground/background (default). See resource B<intensityStyles> for
		250	details.
205		251
206	=item B<-name> I<name>	252	=item B<-name> I<name>
207		253
208	Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained,	254	Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained,
209	rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain	255	rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain
…		…
225		271
226	=item B<-sb>\|B<+sb>	272	=item B<-sb>\|B<+sb>
227		273
228	Turn on/off scrollbar; resource B<scrollBar>.	274	Turn on/off scrollbar; resource B<scrollBar>.
229		275
		276	=item B<-sr>\|B<+sr>
		277
		278	Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>.
		279
		280	=item B<-st>\|B<+st>
		281
		282	Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
		283	resource B<scrollBar_floating>.
		284
230	=item B<-si>\|B<+si>	285	=item B<-si>\|B<+si>
231		286
232	Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on TTY output inhibit; resource	287	Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on TTY output inhibit; resource
233	B<scrollTtyOutput> has opposite effect.	288	B<scrollTtyOutput> has opposite effect.
234		289
…		…
240	=item B<-sw>\|B<+sw>	295	=item B<-sw>\|B<+sw>
241		296
242	Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear.	297	Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear.
243	This only takes effect if B<-si> is also given; resource	298	This only takes effect if B<-si> is also given; resource
244	B<scrollWithBuffer>.	299	B<scrollWithBuffer>.
245
246	=item B<-sr>\|B<+sr>
247
248	Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>.
249
250	=item B<-st>\|B<+st>
251
252	Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
253	resource B<scrollBar_floating>.
254		300
255	=item B<-ptab>\|B<+ptab>	301	=item B<-ptab>\|B<+ptab>
256		302
257	If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as	303	If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as
258	actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to	304	actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to
…		…
262		308
263	=item B<-bc>\|B<+bc>	309	=item B<-bc>\|B<+bc>
264		310
265	Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>.	311	Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>.
266		312
		313	=item B<-uc>\|B<+uc>
		314
		315	Make the cursor underlined; resource B<cursorUnderline>.
		316
267	=item B<-iconic>	317	=item B<-iconic>
268		318
269	Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option.	319	Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option.
270	Alternative form is B<-ic>.	320	Alternative form is B<-ic>.
271		321
…		…
287		337
288	=item B<-bl>	338	=item B<-bl>
289		339
290	Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e.	340	Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e.
291	if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window	341	if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window
292	decorations; resource B<borderLess>.	342	decorations; resource B<borderLess>. If the window manager does not
		343	support MWM hints (e.g. kwin), enables override-redirect mode.
		344
		345	=item B<-override-redirect>
		346
		347	Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource
		348	B<override-redirect>.
		349
		350	=item B<-sbg>
		351
		352	Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
		353	drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
		354	this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
		355	resource B<skipBuiltinGlyphs>.
293		356
294	=item B<-lsp> I<number>	357	=item B<-lsp> I<number>
295		358
296	Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of	359	Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
297	the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource	360	the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource
298	B<linespace>.	361	B<lineSpace>.
		362
		363	=item B<-letsp> I<number>
		364
		365	Compile I<frills>: Amount to adjust the computed character width by
		366	to control overall letter spacing. Negative values will tighten up the
		367	letter spacing, positive values will space letters out more. Useful to
		368	work around odd font metrics; resource B<letterSpace>.
299		369
300	=item B<-tn> I<termname>	370	=item B<-tn> I<termname>
301		371
302	This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the	372	This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
303	B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the	373	B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the
…		…
312	given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last	382	given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last
313	on the command-line. If there is no B<-e> option then the default is to	383	on the command-line. If there is no B<-e> option then the default is to
314	run the program specified by the B<SHELL> environment variable or,	384	run the program specified by the B<SHELL> environment variable or,
315	failing that, I<sh(1)>.	385	failing that, I<sh(1)>.
316		386
		387	Please note that you must specify a program with arguments. If you want to
		388	run shell commands, you have to specify the shell, like this:
		389
		390	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -e sh -c "shell commands"
		391
317	=item B<-title> I<text>	392	=item B<-title> I<text>
318		393
319	Window title (B<-T> still respected); the default title is the basename	394	Window title (B<-T> still respected); the default title is the basename
320	of the program specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the	395	of the program specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the
321	application name; resource B<title>.	396	application name; resource B<title>.
…		…
352	for more info.	427	for more info.
353		428
354	=item B<-tcw>	429	=item B<-tcw>
355		430
356	Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse	431	Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
		432	button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is
357	button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the	433	in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
358	end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>.	434	the end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>.
359		435
360	=item B<-insecure>	436	=item B<-insecure>
361		437
362	Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape	438	Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape
363	sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more	439	sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more
…		…
377	=item B<-ssr>\|B<+ssr>	453	=item B<-ssr>\|B<+ssr>
378		454
379	Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource	455	Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource
380	B<secondaryScroll>.	456	B<secondaryScroll>.
381		457
		458	=item B<-hold>\|B<+hold>
		459
		460	Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
		461	will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
		462	it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
		463	user; resource B<hold>.
		464
		465	=item B<-cd> I<path>
		466
		467	Sets the working directory for the shell (or the command specified via
		468	B<-e>). The I<path> must be an absolute path and it must exist for
		469	@@RXVT_NAME@@ to start; resource B<chdir>.
		470
		471	=item B<-xrm> I<string>
		472
		473	Works like the X Toolkit option of the same name, by adding the I<string>
		474	as if it were specified in a resource file. Resource values specified this
		475	way take precedence over all other resource specifications.
		476
		477	Note that you need to use the I<same> syntax as in the .Xdefaults file,
		478	e.g. C<*.background: black>. Also note that all @@RXVT_NAME@@-specific
		479	options can be specified as long-options on the commandline, so use
		480	of B<-xrm> is mostly limited to cases where you want to specify other
		481	resources (e.g. for input methods) or for compatibility with other
		482	programs.
		483
382	=item B<-keysym.>I<sym> I<string>	484	=item B<-keysym.>I<sym> I<string>
383		485
384	Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>.	486	Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>.
385		487
386	=item B<-embed> I<windowid>	488	=item B<-embed> I<windowid>
387		489
388	Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed it's windows into an already-existing window,	490	Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed its windows into an already-existing window,
389	which enables applications to easily embed a terminal.	491	which enables applications to easily embed a terminal.
390		492
391	Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it	493	Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it
392	shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it	494	shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it
393	quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to	495	quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to
…		…
396	The window will not be destroyed when @@RXVT_NAME@@ exits.	498	The window will not be destroyed when @@RXVT_NAME@@ exits.
397		499
398	It might be useful to know that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not close file	500	It might be useful to know that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not close file
399	descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you	501	descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you
400	can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the	502	can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the
401	terminal. This works regardless of wether the C<-embed> option was used or	503	terminal. This works regardless of whether the C<-embed> option was used or
402	not.	504	not.
403		505
404	Here is a short Gtk2-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be	506	Here is a short Gtk2-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be
405	used (a longer example is in F<doc/embed>):	507	used (a longer example is in F<doc/embed>):
406		508
…		…
408	$rxvt->signal_connect_after (realize => sub {	510	$rxvt->signal_connect_after (realize => sub {
409	my $xid = $_[0]->window->get_xid;	511	my $xid = $_[0]->window->get_xid;
410	system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -embed $xid &";	512	system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -embed $xid &";
411	});	513	});
412		514
413	=item B<-pty-fd> I<fileno>	515	=item B<-pty-fd> I<file descriptor>
414		516
415	Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ NOT to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty	517	Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ NOT to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty
416	pair but instead use the given filehandle as the tty master. This is	518	pair but instead use the given file descriptor as the tty master. This is
417	useful if you want to drive @@RXVT_NAME@@ as a generic terminal emulator	519	useful if you want to drive @@RXVT_NAME@@ as a generic terminal emulator
418	without having to run a program within it.	520	without having to run a program within it.
419		521
420	If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp	522	If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp
421	entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that	523	entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that
422	yourself if you want that.	524	yourself if you want that.
		525
		526	As an extremely special case, specifying C<-1> will completely suppress
		527	pty/tty operations, which is probably only useful in conjunction with some
		528	perl extension that manages the terminal.
423		529
424	Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a	530	Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a
425	longer example is in F<doc/pty-fd>):	531	longer example is in F<doc/pty-fd>):
426		532
427	use IO::Pty;	533	use IO::Pty;
…		…
434		540
435	# now communicate with rxvt	541	# now communicate with rxvt
436	my $slave = $pty->slave;	542	my $slave = $pty->slave;
437	while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\n" }	543	while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\n" }
438		544
		545	=item B<-pe> I<string>
		546
		547	Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in
		548	this terminal instance. See resource B<perl-ext> for details.
		549
439	=back	550	=back
440		551
441	=head1 RESOURCES (available also as long-options)	552	=head1 RESOURCES
442		553
443	Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long	554	Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long
444	options) compiled into your version.	555	options) compiled into your version. All resources are also available as
		556	long-options.
445		557
446	There are two different methods that @@RXVT_NAME@@ can use to get the	558	You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many
447	Xresource data: using the X libraries (Xrm*-functions) or internal	559	distribution do also load settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X
448	Xresources reader (B<~/.Xdefaults>). For the first method (ie.	560	starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order,
449	B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h> lists B<XGetDefaults>), you can set and change the	561	with later settings overwriting earlier ones:
450	resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many distribution do also load
451	settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@
452	will consult the following files/resources in order, with later settings
453	overwriting earlier ones:
454		562
455	1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global
456	2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR	563	1. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR
		564	2. $HOME/.Xdefaults
457	3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults	565	3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window of screen 0
458	4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen	566	4. SCREEN_RESOURCES property on root-window of the current screen
459	5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename>	567	5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename>
		568	6. resources specified via -xrm on the commandline
460		569
461	If compiled with internal Xresources support (i.e. B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h>
462	lists B<.Xdefaults>) then B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> accepts application defaults
463	set in XAPPLOADDIR/URxvt (compile-time defined: usually
464	B</usr/lib/X11/app-defaults/URxvt>) and resources set in
465	B<~/.Xdefaults>, or B<~/.Xresources> if B<~/.Xdefaults> does not exist.
466	Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two	570	Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two class
467	class names: B<XTerm> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows	571	names: B<Rxvt> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows resources
468	resources common to both B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be	572	common to both B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be easily
469	easily configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources	573	configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources unique to
470	unique to B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>, notably colours and key-handling, to be	574	B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>, to be shared between different B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>
471	shared between different B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> configurations. If no	575	configurations. If no resources are specified, suitable defaults will
472	resources are specified, suitable defaults will be used. Command-line	576	be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource
473	arguments can be used to override resource settings. The following	577	settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to
474	resources are allowed:	578	check the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage for additional settings by perl
		579	extensions not documented here):
475		580
476	=over 4	581	=over 4
		582
		583	=item B<depth:> I<bitdepth>
		584
		585	Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
		586	option B<-depth>.
		587
		588	=item B<buffered:> I<boolean>
		589
		590	Compile I<xft>: Turn on/off double-buffering for xft (default enabled).
		591	On some card/driver combination enabling it slightly decreases
		592	performance, on most it greatly helps it. The slowdown is small, so it
		593	should normally be enabled.
477		594
478	=item B<geometry:> I<geom>	595	=item B<geometry:> I<geom>
479		596
480	Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24];	597	Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24];
481	option B<-geometry>.	598	option B<-geometry>.
…		…
495	Use the specified colour for the colour value I<n>, where 0-7	612	Use the specified colour for the colour value I<n>, where 0-7
496	corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to	613	corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to
497	high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background)	614	high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background)
498	colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green,	615	colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green,
499	3=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour	616	3=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour
500	names used are listed in the B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section.	617	names used are listed in the B<COLOURS AND GRAPHICS> section.
501		618
502	Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be	619	Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be
503	changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)).	620	changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)).
504		621
505	Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with	622	Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with
…		…
516	=item B<colorUL:> I<colour>	633	=item B<colorUL:> I<colour>
517		634
518	Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the	635	Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
519	foreground colour is the default.	636	foreground colour is the default.
520		637
521	=item B<colorRV:> I<colour>
522
523	Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video
524	characters.
525
526	=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour>	638	=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour>
527		639
528	If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline	640	If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline
529	itself. If unset, use the foreground colour.	641	itself. If unset, use the foreground colour.
		642
		643	=item B<highlightColor:> I<colour>
		644
		645	If set, use the specified colour as the background for highlighted
		646	characters. If unset, use reverse video.
		647
		648	=item B<highlightTextColor:> I<colour>
		649
		650	If set and highlightColor is set, use the specified colour as the
		651	foreground for highlighted characters.
530		652
531	=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour>	653	=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour>
532		654
533	Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the	655	Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the
534	foreground colour; option B<-cr>.	656	foreground colour; option B<-cr>.
…		…
541		663
542	=item B<reverseVideo:> I<boolean>	664	=item B<reverseVideo:> I<boolean>
543		665
544	B<True>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours;	666	B<True>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours;
545	option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option	667	option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option
546	B<+rv>. See note in B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section.	668	B<+rv>. See note in B<COLOURS AND GRAPHICS> section.
547		669
548	=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean>	670	=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean>
549		671
550	B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When scrolling	672	B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots
551	quickly, fewer screen updates are performed [default]; option B<-j>.	673	of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines
		674	has been read, resulting in fewer updates while still displaying every
		675	received line; option B<-j>.
		676
552	B<False>: specify that smooth scrolling should be used; option B<+j>.	677	B<False>: specify that smooth scrolling should be used. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will
		678	force a screen refresh on each new line it received; option B<+j>.
553		679
554	=item B<inheritPixmap:> I<boolean>	680	=item B<skipScroll:> I<boolean>
555		681
556	B<True>: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving	682	B<True>: (the default) specify that skip scrolling should be used. When
557	artificial transparency. B<False>: do not inherit the parent windows'	683	receiving lots of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once in a while
558	pixmap.	684	(around 60 times per second), resulting in far fewer updates. This can
		685	result in @@RXVT_NAME@@ not ever displaying some of the lines it receives;
		686	option B<-ss>.
		687
		688	B<False>: specify that everything is to be displayed, even
		689	if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the
		690	monitor to display anything); option B<+ss>.
		691
		692	=item B<transparent:> I<boolean>
		693
		694	Turn on/off pseudo-transparency by using the root pixmap as background.
		695
		696	B<inheritPixmap> is still accepted as an obsolete alias but will be removed in
		697	future versions.
559		698
560	=item B<fading:> I<number>	699	=item B<fading:> I<number>
561		700
562	Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>.	701	Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>.
563		702
…		…
566	Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default	705	Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default
567	colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>.	706	colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>.
568		707
569	=item B<tintColor:> I<colour>	708	=item B<tintColor:> I<colour>
570		709
571	Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option	710	Tint the transparent background with the given colour. If the RENDER
572	B<-tint>.	711	extension is not available only black, red, green, yellow, blue,
		712	magenta, cyan and white tints can be performed server-side. Note that
		713	a black tint yields a completely black image while a white tint yields
		714	the image unchanged; option B<-tint>.
573		715
574	=item B<shading:> I<number>	716	=item B<shading:> I<number>
575		717
576	Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background	718	Darken (0 .. 99) or lighten (101 .. 200) the transparent background.
577	image in addition to tinting it.	719	A value of 100 means no shading; option B<-sh>.
		720
		721	=item B<blendType:> I<string>
		722
		723	Specify background blending type; option B<-blt>.
		724
		725	=item B<blurRadius:> I<number>
		726
		727	Apply gaussian blur with the specified radius to the transparent
		728	background; option B<-blr>.
		729
		730	=item B<iconFile:> I<file>
		731
		732	Set the application icon pixmap; option B<-icon>.
578		733
579	=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour>	734	=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour>
580		735
581	Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].	736	Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].
582		737
…		…
588	=item B<borderColor:> I<colour>	743	=item B<borderColor:> I<colour>
589		744
590	The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar	745	The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar
591	and the text.	746	and the text.
592		747
593	=item B<backgroundPixmap:> I<file[;geom]>	748	=item B<backgroundPixmap:> I<file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]>
594		749
595	Use the specified XPM file (note the `.xpm' extension is optional) for	750	Use the specified image file for the background and also
596	the background and also optionally specify its scaling with a geometry	751	optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string B<WxH+X+Y>,
597	string B<WxH+X+Y>, in which B<"W" / "H"> specify the	752	(default C<100x100+50+50>) in which B<"W" / "H"> specify the
598	horizontal/vertical scale (percent) and B<"X" / "Y"> locate the image	753	horizontal/vertical scale (percent), and B<"X" / "Y"> locate the image
599	centre (percent). A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale	754	centre (percent). A scale of 0 disables scaling.
600	of 1 displays the image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9	755	The maximum permitted scale is 1000.
601	specifies an integer number of images in that direction. No image will	756	Additional operations can be specified after colon B<:op1:op2...>.
602	be magnified beyond 10 times its original size. The maximum permitted	757	Supported operations are:
603	scale is 1000. [default 0x0+50+50]
604		758
605	=item B<menu:> I<file[;tag]>	759	tile will tile image
		760	propscale will scale image keeping proportions
		761	scale will scale image to match window size
		762	center will center image with no scaling
		763	root will tile image as if it was a root window background, auto-adjusting
		764	whenever terminal window moves
606		765
607	Read in the specified menu file (note the `.menu' extension is	766	If used in conjunction with B<-tr> option, the specified pixmap will be
608	optional) and also optionally specify a starting tag to find. See the	767	blended over the transparent background using alpha-blending. If I<afterimage>
609	reference documentation for details on the syntax for the menuBar.	768	support has been compiled in it is possible to choose other blending
		769	types with B<-blt "type"> option.
610		770
611	=item B<path:> I<path>	771	=item B<path:> I<path>
612		772
613	Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding files (XPM and	773	Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding background image files.
614	menus), in addition to the paths specified by the B<RXVTPATH> and
615	B<PATH> environment variables.
616		774
617	=item B<font:> I<fontlist>	775	=item B<font:> I<fontlist>
618		776
619	Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font	777	Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
620	names that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters.	778	that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
621	The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might	779	first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
622	be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always	780	smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
623	appended to it. option B<-fn>.	781	font list is always appended to it; option B<-fn>.
624		782
625	Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with	783	Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with
626	optional prefix C<x:> or a Xft font (Compile I<xft>), prefixed with C<xft:>.	784	optional prefix C<x:> or a Xft font (Compile I<xft>), prefixed with C<xft:>.
627		785
628	In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and	786	In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and
…		…
630	hint currently is C<codeset=codeset-name>, and this is only used for Xft	788	hint currently is C<codeset=codeset-name>, and this is only used for Xft
631	fonts.	789	fonts.
632		790
633	For example, this font resource	791	For example, this font resource
634		792
635	URxvt*font: 9x15bold,\	793	URxvt.font: 9x15bold,\
636	-misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\	794	-misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\
637	-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \	795	-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \
638	[codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \	796	[codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \
639	xft:Code2000:antialias=false	797	xft:Code2000:antialias=false
640		798
…		…
643	it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels	801	it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels
644	wide and 15 pixels high.	802	wide and 15 pixels high.
645		803
646	The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in	804	The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in
647	the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but	805	the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but
648	the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a	806	the bold version of the font does contain fewer characters, so this is a
649	useful supplement.	807	useful supplement.
650		808
651	The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters	809	The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters
652	are limited to the B<JIS 0208> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font	810	are limited to the B<JIS 0208> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font
653	contains other characters, but we are not interested in them.	811	contains other characters, but we are not interested in them.
…		…
674	not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried.	832	not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried.
675		833
676	If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal	834	If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal
677	text font will being used for the given style.	835	text font will being used for the given style.
678		836
679	=item B<selectstyle:> I<mode>	837	=item B<intensityStyles:> I<boolean>
680		838
681	Set mouse selection style to B<old> which is 2.20, B<oldword> which is	839	When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (B<True>,
682	xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which gives	840	option B<-is>, the default), bold/blink font styles imply high
683	xterm style selection.	841	intensity foreground/background colours. Disabling this option (B<False>,
684		842	option B<+is>) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not
685	=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode>	843	reachable.
686
687	Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is
688	the author's favourite.
689		844
690	=item B<title:> I<string>	845	=item B<title:> I<string>
691		846
692	Set window title string, the default title is the command-line	847	Set window title string, the default title is the command-line
693	specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application	848	specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application
…		…
702	=item B<mapAlert:> I<boolean>	857	=item B<mapAlert:> I<boolean>
703		858
704	B<True>: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. B<False>: no	859	B<True>: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. B<False>: no
705	de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default].	860	de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default].
706		861
		862	=item B<urgentOnBell:> I<boolean>
		863
		864	B<True>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character.
		865	B<False>: do not set the urgency hint [default].
		866
		867	@@RXVT_NAME@@ resets the urgency hint on every focus change.
		868
707	=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean>	869	=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean>
708		870
709	B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>.	871	B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>.
710	B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>.	872	B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>.
711		873
…		…
729		891
730	The string will be interpreted as if typed into the shell as-is.	892	The string will be interpreted as if typed into the shell as-is.
731		893
732	Example:	894	Example:
733		895
734	URxvt*print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)	896	URxvt.print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)
735		897
736	This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents	898	This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents
737	everytime you hit C<Print>.	899	every time you hit C<Print>.
		900
		901	=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode>
		902
		903	Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is
		904	the author's favourite.
		905
		906	=item B<thickness:> I<number>
		907
		908	Set the scrollbar width in pixels.
738		909
739	=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean>	910	=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean>
740		911
741	B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>:	912	B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>:
742	disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>.	913	disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>.
…		…
762	B<False>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option	933	B<False>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option
763	B<+si>.	934	B<+si>.
764		935
765	=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean>	936	=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean>
766		937
767	B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and	938	B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (i.e.
768	B<scrollTtyOutput> is False); option B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll	939	try to show the same lines) and B<scrollTtyOutput> is False; option
769	with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option B<+sw>.	940	B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives
		941	new lines; option B<+sw>.
770		942
771	=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean>	943	=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean>
772		944
773	B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys	945	B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys
774	are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and	946	are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and
…		…
793	=item B<borderLess:> I<boolean>	965	=item B<borderLess:> I<boolean>
794		966
795	Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the	967	Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the
796	WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option B<-bl>.	968	WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option B<-bl>.
797		969
		970	=item B<skipBuiltinGlyphs:> I<boolean>
		971
		972	Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
		973	drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
		974	this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
		975	option B<-sbg>.
		976
798	=item B<termName:> I<termname>	977	=item B<termName:> I<termname>
799		978
800	Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the B<TERM> environment	979	Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the B<TERM> environment
801	variable; option B<-tn>.	980	variable; option B<-tn>.
802		981
803	=item B<linespace:> I<number>	982	=item B<lineSpace:> I<number>
804		983
805	Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of	984	Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
806	the display [default 0]; option B<-lsp>.	985	the display [default 0]; option B<-lsp>.
807		986
808	=item B<meta8:> I<boolean>	987	=item B<meta8:> I<boolean>
…		…
822		1001
823	=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean>	1002	=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean>
824		1003
825	B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default];	1004	B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default];
826	option B<-bc>.	1005	option B<-bc>.
		1006
		1007	=item B<cursorUnderline:> I<boolean>
		1008
		1009	B<True>: Make the cursor underlined. B<False>: Make the cursor a box [default];
		1010	option B<-uc>.
827		1011
828	=item B<pointerBlank:> I<boolean>	1012	=item B<pointerBlank:> I<boolean>
829		1013
830	B<True>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number	1014	B<True>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number
831	of seconds of inactivity. B<False>: the pointer is always visible	1015	of seconds of inactivity. B<False>: the pointer is always visible
…		…
845	large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout.	1029	large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout.
846		1030
847	=item B<backspacekey:> I<string>	1031	=item B<backspacekey:> I<string>
848		1032
849	The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC>	1033	The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC>
850	or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace>	1034	or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, with control, B<Backspace>
851	(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode	1035	(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode
852	escape sequence.	1036	escape sequence.
853		1037
854	=item B<deletekey:> I<string>	1038	=item B<deletekey:> I<string>
855		1039
…		…
857	pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated	1041	pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated
858	with the B<Execute> key.	1042	with the B<Execute> key.
859		1043
860	=item B<cutchars:> I<string>	1044	=item B<cutchars:> I<string>
861		1045
862	The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection. The	1046	The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection
863	built-in default:	1047	(whitespace delimiting is added automatically if resource is given).
864		1048
		1049	When the perl selection extension is in use (the default if compiled
		1050	in, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage), a suitable regex using these
		1051	characters will be created (if the resource exists, otherwise, no regex
		1052	will be created). In this mode, characters outside ISO-8859-1 can be used.
		1053
		1054	When the selection extension is not used, only ISO-8859-1 characters can
		1055	be used. If not specified, the built-in default is used:
		1056
865	B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]{\|} >>	1057	B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]^{\|} >>
866		1058
867	=item B<preeditType:> I<style>	1059	=item B<preeditType:> I<style>
868		1060
869	B<OverTheSpot>, B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; option B<-pt>.	1061	B<OverTheSpot>, B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; option B<-pt>.
870		1062
…		…
875	=item B<imLocale:> I<name>	1067	=item B<imLocale:> I<name>
876		1068
877	The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an C<LC_CTYPE> of e.g.	1069	The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an C<LC_CTYPE> of e.g.
878	C<de_DE.UTF-8> for normal text processing but C<ja_JP.EUC-JP> for the	1070	C<de_DE.UTF-8> for normal text processing but C<ja_JP.EUC-JP> for the
879	input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in	1071	input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in
880	another locale. option B<-imlocale>.	1072	another locale; option B<-imlocale>.
881		1073
882	=item B<imFont:> I<fontset>	1074	=item B<imFont:> I<fontset>
883		1075
884	Specify the font-set used for XIM styles C<OverTheSpot> or	1076	Specify the font-set used for XIM styles C<OverTheSpot> or
885	C<OffTheSpot>. It must be a standard X font set (XLFD patterns separated	1077	C<OffTheSpot>. It must be a standard X font set (XLFD patterns separated
…		…
890		1082
891	=item B<tripleclickwords:> I<boolean>	1083	=item B<tripleclickwords:> I<boolean>
892		1084
893	Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse	1085	Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
894	button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to	1086	button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
895	the end of the logical line only. option B<-tcw>.	1087	the end of the logical line only; option B<-tcw>.
896		1088
897	=item B<insecure:> I<boolean>	1089	=item B<insecure:> I<boolean>
898		1090
899	Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that	1091	Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that
900	echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be	1092	echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be
901	abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether	1093	abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether
902	throuh a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or though	1094	through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through
903	write(1). Therefore, these sequences are disabled by default. (Note	1095	write(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by
904	that other terminals, including xterm, have these sequences	1096	default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these
905	enabled by default). You can enable them by setting this boolean	1097	sequences enabled by default, which doesn't make it safer, though).
906	resource or specifying B<-insecure> as an option. At the moment, this	1098
907	enabled display-answer, locale, findfont, icon label and window title	1099	You can enable them by setting this boolean resource or specifying
908	requests as well as dynamic menubar dispatch.	1100	B<-insecure> as an option. At the moment, this enables display-answer,
		1101	locale, findfont, icon label and window title requests.
909		1102
910	=item B<modifier:> I<modifier>	1103	=item B<modifier:> I<modifier>
911		1104
912	Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: B<alt>, B<meta>,	1105	Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: B<alt>, B<meta>,
913	B<hyper>, B<super>, B<mod1>, B<mod2>, B<mod3>, B<mod4>, B<mod5>; option	1106	B<hyper>, B<super>, B<mod1>, B<mod2>, B<mod3>, B<mod4>, B<mod5>; option
…		…
917		1110
918	Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an ENQ (control-E)	1111	Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an ENQ (control-E)
919	character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described	1112	character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described
920	in the entry on B<keysym> following.	1113	in the entry on B<keysym> following.
921		1114
922	=item B<secondaryScreen:> I<bool>	1115	=item B<secondaryScreen:> I<boolean>
923		1116
924	Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled).	1117	Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled).
925		1118
926	=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<bool>	1119	=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<boolean>
927		1120
928	Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If the this	1121	Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this
929	option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the	1122	option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the
930	scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will	1123	scrollback buffer and, when secondaryScreen is off, switching
931	instead scroll the screen up.	1124	to/from the secondary screen will instead scroll the screen up.
		1125
		1126	=item B<hold>: I<boolean>
		1127
		1128	Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
		1129	will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
		1130	it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
		1131	user.
		1132
		1133	=item B<chdir>: I<path>
		1134
		1135	Sets the working directory for the shell (or the command specified via
		1136	B<-e>). The I<path> must be an absolute path and it must exist for
		1137	@@RXVT_NAME@@ to start. If it isn't specified then the current working
		1138	directory will be used; option B<-cd>.
932		1139
933	=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string>	1140	=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string>
934		1141
935	Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The	1142	Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The
936	intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted.	1143	intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted.
…		…
950	searching keysym macros from B</usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h> and	1157	searching keysym macros from B</usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h> and
951	omitting the prefix B<XK_>. Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex	1158	omitting the prefix B<XK_>. Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex
952	keysym value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>). Note that the lookup of I<sym>s is not	1159	keysym value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>). Note that the lookup of I<sym>s is not
953	performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.	1160	performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.
954		1161
955	I<string> may contain escape values (C<\a>: bell, C<\b>: backspace,	1162	I<string> may contain escape values (C<\n>: newline, C<\000>: octal
956	C<\e>, C<\E>: escape, C<\n>: newline, C<\r>: carriage return, C<\t>: tab,	1163	number), see RESOURCES in C<man 7 X> for further details.
957	C<\000>: octal number) or verbatim control characters (C<^?>: delete,
958	C<^@>: null, C<^A> ...) and may be enclosed with double quotes so that it
959	can start or end with whitespace.
960
961	Please note that you need to double the C<\> when using
962	C<--enable-xgetdefault>, as X itself does it's own de-escaping (you can
963	use C<\033> instead of C<\e> (and so on), which will work with both Xt and
964	@@RXVT_NAME@@'s own processing).
965		1164
966	You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a I<string>	1165	You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a I<string>
967	with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where the delimeter `/'	1166	with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where the delimiter `/'
968	should be a character not used by the strings.	1167	should be a character not used by the strings.
969		1168
970	Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:	1169	Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:
971		1170
972	URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list\|\033<M-C-\|abc\|>	1171	URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list\|\033<\|abc\|>
973		1172
974	The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:	1173	The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:
975		1174
976	URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \033<M-C-a>	1175	URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \033<a>
977	URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \033<M-C-b>	1176	URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \033<b>
978	URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \033<M-C-c>	1177	URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \033<c>
979		1178
980	If I<string> takes the form of C<command:STRING>, the specified B<STRING>	1179	If I<string> takes the form of C<command:STRING>, the specified B<STRING>
981	is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For	1180	is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For
982	example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK>	1181	example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK>
983	when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":	1182	when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":
984		1183
985	URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007	1184	URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
986		1185
		1186	If I<string> takes the form C<perl:STRING>, then the specified B<STRING>
		1187	is passed to the C<on_user_command> perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3)
		1188	manpage. For example, the F<selection> extension (activated via
		1189	C<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe selection>) listens for C<selection:rot13> events:
		1190
		1191	URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13
		1192
987	Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping	1193	Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping
988	will match if at I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and	1194	will match if I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and
989	no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That	1195	no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That
990	means that defining a key map for C<a> will automatically provide	1196	means that defining a key map for C<a> will automatically provide
991	definitions for C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined	1197	definitions for C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined
992	mappings themselves.	1198	mappings themselves.
993		1199
…		…
1013	Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more	1219	Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more
1014	info):	1220	info):
1015		1221
1016	URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t	1222	URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t
1017	URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t	1223	URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t
		1224
		1225	=item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string>
		1226
		1227	=item B<perl-ext>: I<string>
		1228
		1229	Comma-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts (default: C<default>) to
		1230	use in this terminal instance; option B<-pe>.
		1231
		1232	Extension names can be prefixed with a C<-> sign to prohibit using
		1233	them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded
		1234	by default, or specified via the C<perl-ext-common> resource. For
		1235	example, C<default,-selection> will use all the default extension except
		1236	C<selection>.
		1237
		1238	Extension names can also be followed by an argument in angle brackets
		1239	(e.g. C<< searchable-scrollback<M-s> >>, which binds the hotkey for
		1240	searchable scrollback to Alt/Meta-s). Mentioning the same extension
		1241	multiple times with different arguments will pass multiple arguments to
		1242	the extension.
		1243
		1244	Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if
		1245	necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance.
		1246
		1247	If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl
		1248	interpreter will not be initialized. The idea behind two options is that
		1249	B<perl-ext-common> will be used for extensions that should be available to
		1250	all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances.
		1251
		1252	=item B<perl-eval>: I<string>
		1253
		1254	Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See
		1255	the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
		1256
		1257	=item B<perl-lib>: I<path>
		1258
		1259	Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension
		1260	scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the C<perl> resource,
		1261	@@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in
		1262	F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
		1263
		1264	See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
		1265
		1266	=item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex>
		1267
		1268	Additional selection patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage for
		1269	details.
		1270
		1271	=item B<< selection-autotransform.I<idx> >>: I<perl-transform>
		1272
		1273	Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage
		1274	for details.
		1275
		1276	=item B<searchable-scrollback:> I<keysym>
		1277
		1278	Sets the hotkey that starts the incremental scrollback buffer search
		1279	(default: C<M-s>).
		1280
		1281	=item B<urlLauncher>: I<string>
		1282
		1283	Specifies the program to be started with a URL argument. Used by the
		1284	C<selection-popup> and C<matcher> perl extensions.
		1285
		1286	=item B<transient-for>: I<windowid>
		1287
		1288	Compile I<frills>: Sets the WM_TRANSIENT_FOR property to the given window id.
		1289
		1290	=item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean>
		1291
		1292	Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making
		1293	it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>.
		1294
		1295	=item B<iso14755:> I<boolean>
		1296
		1297	Turn on/off ISO 14755 (default enabled).
		1298
		1299	=item B<iso14755_52:> I<boolean>
		1300
		1301	Turn on/off ISO 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled).
1018		1302
1019	=back	1303	=back
1020		1304
1021	=head1 THE SCROLLBAR	1305	=head1 THE SCROLLBAR
1022		1306
…		…
1041	application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends B<ESC [ 6 ~>	1325	application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends B<ESC [ 6 ~>
1042	(Next) and B<ESC [ 5 ~> (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the	1326	(Next) and B<ESC [ 5 ~> (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the
1043	up and down arrows sends B<ESC [ A> (Up) and B<ESC [ B> (Down),	1327	up and down arrows sends B<ESC [ A> (Up) and B<ESC [ B> (Down),
1044	respectively.	1328	respectively.
1045		1329
1046	=head1 TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION	1330	=head1 THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT
1047		1331
1048	The behaviour of text selection and insertion mechanism is similar to	1332	The behaviour of text selection and insertion/pasting mechanism is similar
1049	I<xterm>(1).	1333	to I<xterm>(1).
1050		1334
1051	=over 4	1335	=over 4
1052		1336
1053	=item B<Selection>:	1337	=item B<Selecting>:
1054		1338
1055	Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region	1339	Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region
1056	and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click	1340	and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click
1057	to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line	1341	to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line
1058	(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource	1342	(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource
1059	B<tripleclickwords>.	1343	B<tripleclickwords>.
1060		1344
1061	Starting a selection while pressing the B<Meta> key (or B<Meta+Ctrl> keys)	1345	Starting a selection while pressing the B<Meta> key (or B<Meta+Ctrl> keys)
1062	(Compile: I<frills>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a normal	1346	(Compile: I<frills>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a
1063	one.	1347	normal one. In this mode, every selected row becomes its own line in the
		1348	selection, and trailing whitespace is visually underlined and removed from
		1349	the selection.
1064		1350
1065	=item B<Insertion>:	1351	=item B<Pasting>:
1066		1352
1067	Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or B<Shift-Insert>) in	1353	Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button in an B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>
1068	an B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> window causes the current text selection to be	1354	window causes the value of the PRIMARY selection (or CLIPBOARD with the
1069	inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard.	1355	B<Meta> modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard.
		1356
		1357	Pressing B<Shift-Insert> causes the value of the PRIMARY selection to be
		1358	inserted too.
1070		1359
1071	=back	1360	=back
1072		1361
1073	=head1 CHANGING FONTS	1362	=head1 CHANGING FONTS
1074		1363
1075	Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet	1364	Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet
1076	supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this.	1365	supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this.
1077		1366
1078	You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences (and	1367	You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences, e.g.:
1079	therefore using the menubar), e.g.:
1080		1368
1081	printf '\e]701;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"	1369	printf '\e]710;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"
		1370
		1371	You can use keyboard shortcuts, too:
		1372
		1373	URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]710;suxuseuro\007\033]711;suxuseuro\007
		1374	URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]710;9x15bold\007\033]711;9x15bold\007
1082		1375
1083	rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far.	1376	rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far.
1084		1377
1085	=head1 ISO 14755 SUPPORT	1378	=head1 ISO 14755 SUPPORT
1086		1379
1087	ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters	1380	ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters
1088	and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The	1381	and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The
1089	first part is available rxvt-unicode has been compiled with	1382	first part is available if rxvt-unicode has been compiled with
1090	C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled	1383	C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled
1091	with C<--enable-iso14755>.	1384	with C<--enable-iso14755>.
1092		1385
1093	=over 4	1386	=over 4
1094		1387
…		…
1114	This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of	1407	This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of
1115	your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding.	1408	your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding.
1116		1409
1117	Start by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then releasing	1410	Start by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then releasing
1118	them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not	1411	them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not
1119	invoke it's usual function but instead will insert the corresponding	1412	invoke its usual function but instead will insert the corresponding
1120	keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been	1413	keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been
1121	released, otherwise pressing e.g. C<Shift> would enter the symbol for	1414	released, otherwise pressing e.g. C<Shift> would enter the symbol for
1122	C<ISO Level 2 Switch>, although your intention might have been to enter a	1415	C<ISO Level 2 Switch>, although your intention might have been to enter a
1123	reverse tab (Shift-Tab).	1416	reverse tab (Shift-Tab).
1124		1417
…		…
1152	B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that	1445	B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that
1153	it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To	1446	it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To
1154	allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root	1447	allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root
1155	on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.	1448	on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.
1156		1449
1157	=head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS	1450	=head1 COLOURS AND GRAPHICS
1158		1451
1159	In addition to the default foreground and background colours,	1452	In addition to the default foreground and background colours,
1160	B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus	1453	B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 88/256 colours: 8 ANSI colours plus
1161	high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the	1454	high-intensity (potentially bold/blink) versions of the same, and 72 (or
1162	colours with their B<rgb.txt> names.	1455	240 in 256 colour mode) colours arranged in an 4x4x4 (or 6x6x6) colour RGB
		1456	cube plus a 8 (24) colour greyscale ramp.
		1457
		1458	Here is a list of the ANSI colours with their names.
1163		1459
1164	=begin table	1460	=begin table
1165		1461
1166	B<color0> (black) = Black	1462	B<color0> (black) = Black
1167	B<color1> (red) = Red3	1463	B<color1> (red) = Red3
…		…
1187	It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>,	1483	It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>,
1188	B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as	1484	B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as
1189	a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of	1485	a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of
1190	color0-color15.	1486	color0-color15.
1191		1487
		1488	The following text gives values for the standard 88 colour mode (and
		1489	values for the 256 colour mode in parentheses).
		1490
		1491	The RGB cube uses indices 16..79 (16..231) using the following formulas:
		1492
		1493	index_88 = (r * 4 + g) * 4 + b + 16 # r, g, b = 0..3
		1494	index_256 = (r * 16 + g) * 16 + b + 16 # r, g, b = 0..15
		1495
		1496	The grayscale ramp uses indices 80..87 (232..239), from 10% to 90% in 10%
		1497	steps (1/26 to 25/26 in 1/26 steps) - black and white are already part of
		1498	the RGB cube.
		1499
		1500	Together, all those colours implement the 88 (256) colour xterm
		1501	colours. Only the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the
		1502	rest can only be changed via command sequences ("escape codes").
		1503
		1504	Applications are advised to use terminfo or command sequences to discover
		1505	number and RGB values of all colours (yes, you can query this...).
		1506
1192	Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by	1507	Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by
1193	always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to	1508	always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to
1194	I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise	1509	I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise
1195	been specified. For example,	1510	been specified. For example,
1196		1511
		1512	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv
		1513
		1514	would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black on
		1515	White.
		1516
		1517	=head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT
		1518
		1519	If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get
		1520	their act together, rxvt-unicode will do it's own alpha channel management:
		1521
		1522	You can prefix any colour with an opaqueness percentage enclosed in
		1523	brackets, i.e. C<[percent]>, where C<percent> is a decimal percentage
		1524	(0-100) that specifies the opacity of the colour, where C<0> is completely
		1525	transparent and C<100> is completely opaque. For example, C<[50]red> is a
		1526	half-transparent red, while C<[95]#00ff00> is an almost opaque green. This
		1527	is the recommended format to specify transparency values, and works with
		1528	all ways to specify a colour.
		1529
		1530	For complete control, rxvt-unicode also supports
		1531	C<rgba:rrrr/gggg/bbbb/aaaa> (exactly four hex digits/component) colour
		1532	specifications, where the additional C<aaaa> component specifies opacity
		1533	(alpha) values. The minimum value of C<0000> is completely transparent,
		1534	while C<ffff> is completely opaque). The two example colours from
		1535	earlier could also be specified as C<rgba:ff00/0000/0000/8000> and
		1536	C<rgba:0000/ff00/0000/f332>.
		1537
		1538	You probably need to specify B<"-depth 32">, too, to force a visual with
		1539	alpha channels, and have the luck that your X-server uses ARGB pixel
		1540	layout, as X is far from just supporting ARGB visuals out of the box, and
		1541	rxvt-unicode just fudges around.
		1542
		1543	For example, the following selects an almost completely transparent black
		1544	background, and an almost opaque pink foreground:
		1545
		1546	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -bg rgba:0000/0000/0000/4444 -fg "[80]pink"
		1547
		1548	When not using a background image, then the interpretation of the
		1549	alpha channel is up to your compositing manager (most interpret it as
		1550	transparency of course).
		1551
		1552	When using a background pixmap or pseudo-transparency, then the background
		1553	colour will always behave as if it were completely transparent (so the
		1554	background image shows instead), regardless of how it was specified, while
		1555	other colours will either be transparent as specified (the background
		1556	image will show through) on servers supporting the RENDER extension, or
		1557	fully opaque on servers not supporting the RENDER EXTENSION.
		1558
		1559	Please note that due to bugs in Xft, specifying alpha values might result
		1560	in garbage being displayed when the X-server does not support the RENDER
		1561	extension.
		1562
		1563	=head1 ENVIRONMENT
		1564
		1565	B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables:
		1566
1197	=over 4	1567	=over 4
1198		1568
1199	=item B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv>
1200
1201	would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black
1202	on White.
1203
1204	=back
1205
1206	=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1207
1208	B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables:
1209
1210	=over 4
1211
1212	=item B<TERM>	1569	=item B<TERM>
1213		1570
1214	Normally set to C<rxvt-unicode>, unless overwritten at configure time, via	1571	Normally set to C<rxvt-unicode>, unless overwritten at configure time, via
1215	resources or on the commandline.	1572	resources or on the command line.
1216		1573
1217	=item B<COLORTERM>	1574	=item B<COLORTERM>
1218		1575
1219	Either C<rxvt>, C<rxvt-xpm>, depending on wether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was	1576	Either C<rxvt>, C<rxvt-xpm>, depending on whether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was
1220	compiled with XPM support, and optionally with the added extension	1577	compiled with background image support, and optionally with the added
1221	C<-mono> to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome screen.	1578	extension C<-mono> to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome
		1579	screen.
1222		1580
1223	=item B<COLORFGBG>	1581	=item B<COLORFGBG>
1224		1582
1225	Set to a string of the form C<fg;bg> or C<fg;xpm;bg>, where C<fg> is	1583	Set to a string of the form C<fg;bg> or C<fg;xpm;bg>, where C<fg> is
1226	the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string	1584	the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string
1227	C<default> to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be	1585	C<default> to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be
1228	used), C<bg> is the colour code used as default background colour (or the	1586	used), C<bg> is the colour code used as default background colour (or the
1229	string C<default>), and C<xpm> is the string C<default> if @@RXVT_NAME@@	1587	string C<default>), and C<xpm> is the string C<default> if @@RXVT_NAME@@
1230	was compiled with XPM support. Libraries like C<ncurses> and C<slang> can	1588	was compiled with background image support. Libraries like C<ncurses>
1231	(and do) use this information to optimize screen output.	1589	and C<slang> can (and do) use this information to optimize screen output.
1232		1590
1233	=item B<WINDOWID>	1591	=item B<WINDOWID>
1234		1592
1235	Set to the (decimal) X Window ID of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel	1593	Set to the (decimal) X Window ID of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel
1236	window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal	1594	window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal
…		…
1242	C<--with-terminfo=PATH>.	1600	C<--with-terminfo=PATH>.
1243		1601
1244	=item B<DISPLAY>	1602	=item B<DISPLAY>
1245		1603
1246	Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct	1604	Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct
1247	display in it's child processes.	1605	display in its child processes if C<-display> isn't used to override. It
		1606	defaults to C<:0> if it doesn't exist.
1248		1607
1249	=item B<SHELL>	1608	=item B<SHELL>
1250		1609
1251	The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>.	1610	The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>.
1252
1253	=item B<RXVTPATH>
1254
1255	The path where @@RXVT_NAME@@ looks for support files such as menu and xpm
1256	files.
1257
1258	=item B<PATH>
1259
1260	Used in the same way as C<RXVTPATH>.
1261		1611
1262	=item B<RXVT_SOCKET>	1612	=item B<RXVT_SOCKET>
1263		1613
1264	The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and	1614	The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and
1265	@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1).	1615	@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1).
1266		1616
1267	Default F<<< $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-I<< <nodename >> >>>.	1617	Default F<<< $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-I<< <nodename> >> >>>.
1268		1618
1269	=item B<HOME>	1619	=item B<HOME>
1270		1620
1271	Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for	1621	Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for
1272	daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as	1622	daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as
1273	C<.Xdefaults>)	1623	C<.Xdefaults>)
1274		1624
1275	=item B<XAPPLRESDIR>	1625	=item B<XAPPLRESDIR>
1276		1626
1277	Directory where various X resource files are being located.	1627	Directory where application-specific X resource files are located.
1278		1628
1279	=item B<XENVIRONMENT>	1629	=item B<XENVIRONMENT>
1280		1630
1281	If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by	1631	If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by
1282	@@RXVT_NAME@@.	1632	@@RXVT_NAME@@.
…		…
1287		1637
1288	=over 4	1638	=over 4
1289		1639
1290	=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt>	1640	=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt>
1291		1641
1292	Color names.	1642	Colour names.
1293		1643
1294	=back	1644	=back
1295		1645
1296	=head1 SEE ALSO	1646	=head1 SEE ALSO
1297		1647
1298	@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5)	1648	@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5)
1299		1649
1300	=head1 BUGS
1301
1302	Check the BUGS file for an up-to-date list.
1303
1304	Cursor change support is not yet implemented.
1305
1306	Click-and-drag doesn't work with X11 mouse report overriding.
1307
1308	=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR	1650	=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR
1309		1651
1310	=over 4	1652	=over 4
1311		1653
1312	=item Project Coordinator	1654	=item Project Coordinator
1313		1655
1314	Marc A. Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >>	1656	Marc A. Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >>
1315		1657
1316	L<http://software.schmorp.de/#rxvt-unicode>	1658	L<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html>
1317		1659
1318	=back	1660	=back
1319		1661
1320	=head1 AUTHORS	1662	=head1 AUTHORS
1321		1663
…		…
1343		1685
1344	Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5)	1686	Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5)
1345		1687
1346	=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >>	1688	=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >>
1347		1689
1348	Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. Project Coordinator	1690	Rewrote screen display and text selection routines.
		1691
1349	(changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode)	1692	Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode)
1350		1693
1351	=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >>	1694	=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >>
1352		1695
1353	Forked rxvt-unicode, rewrote most of the display code and internal	1696	Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl
1354	character handling to store text in unicode, improve xterm	1697	extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions.
1355	compatibility and apply numerous other bugfixes and extensions.
1356		1698
1357	Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -)	1699	Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -)
1358		1700
		1701	=item Emanuele Giaquinta L<< <e.giaquinta@glauco.it> >>
		1702
		1703	pty/utmp code rewrite, image code improvements, many random hacks and bugfixes.
		1704
1359	=back	1705	=back
1360		1706

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Comparing rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod (file contents): Revision 1.69 by root, Tue Oct 25 19:04:45 2005 UTC vs. Revision 1.201 by sf-exg, Wed Aug 10 07:34:35 2011 UTC

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Comparing rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod (file contents):
Revision 1.69 by root, Tue Oct 25 19:04:45 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.201 by sf-exg, Wed Aug 10 07:34:35 2011 UTC