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Revision 1.32 by root, Sat Oct 9 11:18:12 2004 UTC vs.
Revision 1.56 by root, Mon Feb 14 18:47:54 2005 UTC

14configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space -- 14configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space --
15a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions. 15a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.
16 16
17=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS 17=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
18 18
19See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of frequently 19See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of
20asked questions and answer to them and some common problems. 20frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common
21problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at
22L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>.
21 23
22=head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT 24=head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT
23 25
24Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode 26Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode
25internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the 27internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the
110Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is 112Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is
111B<-tr>; resource B<inheritPixmap>. 113B<-tr>; resource B<inheritPixmap>.
112 114
113=item B<-fade> I<number> 115=item B<-fade> I<number>
114 116
115Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. 117Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. resource B<fading>.
116 118
117=item B<-tint> I<colour> 119=item B<-tint> I<colour>
118 120
119Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when 121Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when
120transparency is enabled with B<-tr> or B<-ip>. See also the B<-sh> 122transparency is enabled with B<-tr> or B<-ip>. See also the B<-sh>
123 125
124=item B<-sh> 126=item B<-sh>
125 127
126I<number> Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent 128I<number> Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent
127background image in addition to tinting it (i.e. B<-tint> must be 129background image in addition to tinting it (i.e. B<-tint> must be
128specified, too). 130specified, too, e.g. C<-tint white>).
129 131
130=item B<-bg> I<colour> 132=item B<-bg> I<colour>
131 133
132Window background colour; resource B<background>. 134Window background colour; resource B<background>.
133 135
136Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>. 138Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>.
137 139
138=item B<-pixmap> I<file[;geom]> 140=item B<-pixmap> I<file[;geom]>
139 141
140Compile I<XPM>: Specify XPM file for the background and also optionally 142Compile I<XPM>: Specify XPM file for the background and also optionally
141specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to add 143specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to
142quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the `;' in the 144add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the C<;> in the
143command-line; resource B<backgroundPixmap>. 145command-line; resource B<backgroundPixmap>.
144 146
145=item B<-cr> I<colour> 147=item B<-cr> I<colour>
146 148
147The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>. 149The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>.
162=item B<-fn> I<fontlist> 164=item B<-fn> I<fontlist>
163 165
164Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names 166Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
165that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. The 167that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. The
166first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be 168first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
167smaller, but not (in general) larger. A reasonable default font list is 169smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
168always appended to it. See resource B<font> for details. 170font list is always appended to it. See resource B<font> for more details.
171
172In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify it's name or prefix it
173with C<x:>. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with C<xft:>,
174e.g.:
175
176 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15"
177 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono"
169 178
170See also the question "How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?" in the FAQ 179See also the question "How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?" in the FAQ
171section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7). 180section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7).
172 181
173=item B<-fb> I<fontlist> 182=item B<-fb> I<fontlist>
232=item B<-st>|B<+st> 241=item B<-st>|B<+st>
233 242
234Display normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough; 243Display normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
235resource B<scrollBar_floating>. 244resource B<scrollBar_floating>.
236 245
246=item B<-ptab>|B<+ptab>
247
248If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as
249actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to
250select and paste them. Since a horizontal tab is a cursor movement and
251not an actual glyph, this can sometimes be visually annoying as the cursor
252on a tab character is displayed as a wide cursor; resource B<pastableTabs>.
253
237=item B<-bc>|B<+bc> 254=item B<-bc>|B<+bc>
238 255
239Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>. 256Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>.
240 257
241=item B<-iconic> 258=item B<-iconic>
265if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window 282if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window
266decorations; resource B<borderLess>. 283decorations; resource B<borderLess>.
267 284
268=item B<-lsp> I<number> 285=item B<-lsp> I<number>
269 286
270Compile I<linespace>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row 287Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
271of the display; resource B<linespace>. 288the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource
289B<linespace>.
272 290
273=item B<-tn> I<termname> 291=item B<-tn> I<termname>
274 292
275This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the 293This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
276B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the 294B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the
312 330
313Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>. 331Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>.
314 332
315=item B<-imlocale> I<string> 333=item B<-imlocale> I<string>
316 334
317The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an LC_CTYPE of e.g. 335The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an C<LC_CTYPE> of e.g.
318de_DE.UTF-8 for normal text processing but ja_JP.EUC-JP for the input 336C<de_DE.UTF-8> for normal text processing but C<ja_JP.EUC-JP> for the
319extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in 337input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in
320another locale. 338another locale. resource B<imLocale>.
339
340=item B<-imfont> I<fontset>
341
342Set the font set to use for the X Input Method, see resource B<imFont>
343for more info.
344
345=item B<-tcw>
346
347Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
348button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the
349end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>.
321 350
322=item B<-insecure> 351=item B<-insecure>
323 352
324Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape 353Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape
325sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more 354sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more
339=item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr> 368=item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr>
340 369
341Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource 370Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource
342B<secondaryScroll>. 371B<secondaryScroll>.
343 372
344=item B<-xrm> I<resourcestring> 373=item B<-keysym.>I<sym>: I<string>
345 374
346No effect on rxvt-unicode. Simply passes through an argument to be made 375Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>.
347available in the instance's argument list. Appears in I<WM_COMMAND> in 376
348some window managers. 377=item B<-embed>: I<windowid>
378
379Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed it's windows into an already-existing window,
380which enables applications to easily embed a terminal.
381
382Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it
383shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it
384quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to
385create an extra subwindow for @@RXVT_NAME@@ and leave it alone.
386
387It might be useful to know that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not close file
388descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you
389can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the
390terminal. This works regardless of wether the C<-embed> option was used or
391not.
349 392
350=back 393=back
351 394
352=head1 RESOURCES (available also as long-options) 395=head1 RESOURCES (available also as long-options)
353 396
356 399
357There are two different methods that @@RXVT_NAME@@ can use to get the 400There are two different methods that @@RXVT_NAME@@ can use to get the
358Xresource data: using the X libraries (Xrm*-functions) or internal 401Xresource data: using the X libraries (Xrm*-functions) or internal
359Xresources reader (B<~/.Xdefaults>). For the first method (ie. 402Xresources reader (B<~/.Xdefaults>). For the first method (ie.
360B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h> lists B<XGetDefaults>), you can set and change the 403B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h> lists B<XGetDefaults>), you can set and change the
361resources using X11 tools like B<xset>. Many distribution do also load 404resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many distribution do also load
362settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X starts. 405settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@
406will consult the following files/resources in order, with later settings
407overwriting earlier ones:
408
409 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global
410 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR
411 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults
412 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen
413 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename>
363 414
364If compiled with internal Xresources support (i.e. B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h> 415If compiled with internal Xresources support (i.e. B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h>
365lists B<.Xdefaults>) then B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> accepts application defaults 416lists B<.Xdefaults>) then B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> accepts application defaults
366set in XAPPLOADDIR/URxvt (compile-time defined: usually 417set in XAPPLOADDIR/URxvt (compile-time defined: usually
367B</usr/lib/X11/app-defaults/URxvt>) and resources set in 418B</usr/lib/X11/app-defaults/URxvt>) and resources set in
412 463
413=item B<colorIT:> I<colour> 464=item B<colorIT:> I<colour>
414 465
415Use the specified colour to display bold or italic characters when the 466Use the specified colour to display bold or italic characters when the
416foreground colour is the default. If font styles are not available 467foreground colour is the default. If font styles are not available
417(Compile styles) and this option is unset, reverse video is used instead. 468(Compile I<styles>) and this option is unset, reverse video is used instead.
418 469
419=item B<colorUL:> I<colour> 470=item B<colorUL:> I<colour>
420 471
421Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the 472Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
422foreground colour is the default. 473foreground colour is the default.
423 474
424=item B<colorRV:> I<colour> 475=item B<colorRV:> I<colour>
425 476
426Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video 477Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video
427characters. 478characters.
479
480=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour>
481
482If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline
483itself. If unset, use the foreground colour.
428 484
429=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour> 485=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour>
430 486
431Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the 487Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the
432foreground colour; option B<-cr>. 488foreground colour; option B<-cr>.
513The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might 569The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might
514be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always 570be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always
515appended to it. option B<-fn>. 571appended to it. option B<-fn>.
516 572
517Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with 573Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with
518optional prefix C<x:> or a Xft font (Compile xft), prefixed with C<xft:>. 574optional prefix C<x:> or a Xft font (Compile I<xft>), prefixed with C<xft:>.
519 575
520In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and 576In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and
521specifications enclosed in square brackets (C<[]>). The only available 577specifications enclosed in square brackets (C<[]>). The only available
522hint currently is C<codeset=codeset-name>, and this is only used for Xft 578hint currently is C<codeset=codeset-name>, and this is only used for Xft
523fonts. 579fonts.
533specifies five fonts to be used. The first one is C<9x15bold> (actually 589specifies five fonts to be used. The first one is C<9x15bold> (actually
534the iso8859-1 version of the second font), which is the base font (because 590the iso8859-1 version of the second font), which is the base font (because
535it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels 591it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels
536wide and 15 pixels high. 592wide and 15 pixels high.
537 593
538the second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in 594The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in
539the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but 595the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but
540the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a 596the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a
541useful supplement. 597useful supplement.
542 598
543The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters 599The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters
696=item B<mouseWheelScrollPage:> I<boolean> 752=item B<mouseWheelScrollPage:> I<boolean>
697 753
698B<True>: the mouse wheel scrolls a page full. B<False>: the mouse wheel 754B<True>: the mouse wheel scrolls a page full. B<False>: the mouse wheel
699scrolls five lines [default]. 755scrolls five lines [default].
700 756
757=item B<pastableTabs:> I<boolean>
758
759B<True>: store tabs as wide characters. B<False>: interpret tabs as cursor
760movement only; option C<-ptab>.
761
701=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean> 762=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean>
702 763
703B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default]; 764B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default];
704option B<-bc>. 765option B<-bc>.
705 766
749 810
750I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>. 811I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>.
751 812
752=item B<imLocale:> I<name> 813=item B<imLocale:> I<name>
753 814
754The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an LC_CTYPE of e.g. 815The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an C<LC_CTYPE> of e.g.
755de_DE.UTF-8 for normal text processing but ja_JP.EUC-JP for the input 816C<de_DE.UTF-8> for normal text processing but C<ja_JP.EUC-JP> for the
756extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in 817input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in
757another locale. option B<-imlocale>. 818another locale. option B<-imlocale>.
819
820=item B<imFont:> I<fontset>
821
822Specify the font-set used for XIM styles C<OverTheSpot> or
823C<OffTheSpot>. It must be a standard X font set (XLFD patterns separated
824by commas), i.e. it's not in the same format as the other font lists used
825in @@RXVT_NAME@@. The default will be set-up to chose *any* suitable found
826found, preferably one or two pixels differing in size to the base font.
827option B<-imfont>.
828
829=item B<tripleclickwords:> I<boolean>
830
831Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
832button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
833the end of the logical line only. option B<-tcw>.
758 834
759=item B<insecure:> I<boolean> 835=item B<insecure:> I<boolean>
760 836
761Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that 837Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that
762echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be 838echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be
792scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will 868scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will
793instead scroll the screen up. 869instead scroll the screen up.
794 870
795=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string> 871=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string>
796 872
797Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym> (B<0xFF00 - 0xFFFF>). It may 873Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The
798contain escape values (\a: bell, \b: backspace, \e, \E: escape, \n: 874intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted.
799newline, \r: return, \t: 875
876The format of I<sym> is "I<(modifiers-)key>", where I<modifiers> can be
877any combination of B<ISOLevel3>, B<AppKeypad>, B<Control>, B<NumLock>,
878B<Shift>, B<Meta>, B<Lock>, B<Mod1>, B<Mod2>, B<Mod3>, B<Mod4>, B<Mod5>,
879and the abbreviated B<I>, B<K>, B<C>, B<N>, B<S>, B<M>, B<A>, B<L>, B<1>,
880B<2>, B<3>, B<4>, B<5>.
881
882The B<NumLock>, B<Meta> and B<ISOLevel3> modifiers are usually aliased to
883whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr
884keys are being mapped. B<AppKeypad> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the
885current application keymap mode state.
886
887The spellings of I<key> can be obtained by using B<xev>(1) command or
888searching keysym macros from B</usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h> and
889omitting the prefix B<XK_>. Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex
890keysym value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>). Note that the lookup of I<sym>s is not
891performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.
892
893I<string> may contain escape values (C<\a>: bell, C<\b>: backspace,
894C<\e>, C<\E>: escape, C<\n>: newline, C<\r>: carriage return, C<\t>: tab,
800tab, \000: octal number) or control characters (^?: delete, ^@: null, 895C<\000>: octal number) or verbatim control characters (C<^?>: delete,
801^A ...) and may enclosed with double quotes so that it can start or end 896C<^@>: null, C<^A> ...) and may be enclosed with double quotes so that it
802with whitespace. The intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be 897can start or end with whitespace.
803omitted. This resource is only available when compiled with 898
804KEYSYM_RESOURCE. 899Please note that you need to double the C<\> when using
900C<--enable-xgetdefault>, as X itself does it's own de-escaping (you can
901use C<\033> instead of C<\e> (and so on), which will work with both Xt and
902@@RXVT_NAME@@'s own processing).
903
904You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a I<string>
905with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where the delimeter `/'
906should be a character not used by the strings.
907
908Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:
909
910 URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033<M-C-|abc|>
911
912The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:
913
914 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \033<M-C-a>
915 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \033<M-C-b>
916 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \033<M-C-c>
917
918If I<string> takes the form of C<command:STRING>, the specified B<STRING>
919is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For
920example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK>
921when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":
922
923 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
924
925The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to
926the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited
927font-switching at runtime:
928
929 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007
930 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007
931
932Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more
933info):
934
935 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t
936 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t
805 937
806=back 938=back
807 939
808=head1 THE SCROLLBAR 940=head1 THE SCROLLBAR
809 941
823the normal text selection/insertion, hold either the Shift or the Meta 955the normal text selection/insertion, hold either the Shift or the Meta
824(Alt) key while performing the desired mouse action. 956(Alt) key while performing the desired mouse action.
825 957
826If mouse reporting mode is active, the normal scrollbar actions are 958If mouse reporting mode is active, the normal scrollbar actions are
827disabled -- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen 959disabled -- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen
828application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends B<ESC[6~> 960application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends B<ESC [ 6 ~>
829(Next) and B<ESC[5~> (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the 961(Next) and B<ESC [ 5 ~> (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the
830up and down arrows sends B<ESC[A> (Up) and B<ESC[B> (Down), 962up and down arrows sends B<ESC [ A> (Up) and B<ESC [ B> (Down),
831respectively. 963respectively.
832 964
833=head1 TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION 965=head1 TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION
834 966
835The behaviour of text selection and insertion mechanism is similar to 967The behaviour of text selection and insertion mechanism is similar to
837 969
838=over 4 970=over 4
839 971
840=item B<Selection>: 972=item B<Selection>:
841 973
842Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the 974Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region
843region and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left 975and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click
844double-click to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire 976to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line
845line. 977(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource
978B<tripleclickwords>.
846 979
847Starting a selection while pressing the B<Meta> key (or B<Meta+Ctrl> keys) 980Starting a selection while pressing the B<Meta> key (or B<Meta+Ctrl> keys)
848(Compile: frills) will create a rectangular selection instead of a normal 981(Compile: I<frills>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a normal
849one. 982one.
850 983
851=item B<Insertion>: 984=item B<Insertion>:
852 985
853Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or B<Shift-Insert>) in 986Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or B<Shift-Insert>) in
876C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled 1009C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled
877with C<--enable-iso14755>. 1010with C<--enable-iso14755>.
878 1011
879=over 4 1012=over 4
880 1013
881=item 5.1: Basic method 1014=item * 5.1: Basic method
882 1015
883This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode. 1016This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode.
884 1017
885Start by pressing and holding both C<Control> and C<Shift>, then enter 1018Start by pressing and holding both C<Control> and C<Shift>, then enter
886hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing C<Control> and C<Shift> will 1019hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing C<Control> and C<Shift> will
893address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e-mail 1026address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e-mail
894address printed as hexcodes, e.g. C<671d 65e5>. You can enter this easily 1027address printed as hexcodes, e.g. C<671d 65e5>. You can enter this easily
895by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift>, followed by C<6-7-1-D-SPACE-6-5-E-5>, 1028by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift>, followed by C<6-7-1-D-SPACE-6-5-E-5>,
896followed by releasing the modifier keys. 1029followed by releasing the modifier keys.
897 1030
898=item 5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method 1031=item * 5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method
899 1032
900This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of 1033This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of
901your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding. 1034your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding.
902 1035
903Start by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then releasing 1036Start by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then releasing
906keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been 1039keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been
907released, otherwise pressing e.g. C<Shift> would enter the symbol for 1040released, otherwise pressing e.g. C<Shift> would enter the symbol for
908C<ISO Level 2 Switch>, although your intention might have been to enter a 1041C<ISO Level 2 Switch>, although your intention might have been to enter a
909reverse tab (Shift-Tab). 1042reverse tab (Shift-Tab).
910 1043
911=item 5.3: Screen-selection entry method 1044=item * 5.3: Screen-selection entry method
912 1045
913While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection 1046While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection
914mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map. 1047mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map.
915 1048
916=item 5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input 1049=item * 5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input
917 1050
918This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with 1051This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with
919characters already displayed. 1052characters already displayed.
920 1053
921You enter this mode by holding down C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then 1054You enter this mode by holding down C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then
933With respect to conformance, rxvt-unicode is supposed to be compliant to 1066With respect to conformance, rxvt-unicode is supposed to be compliant to
934both scenario A and B of ISO 14755, including part 5.2. 1067both scenario A and B of ISO 14755, including part 5.2.
935 1068
936=head1 LOGIN STAMP 1069=head1 LOGIN STAMP
937 1070
938B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so 1071B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that
939that it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. 1072it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To
940To allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> must be installed setuid root on 1073allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root
941some systems. 1074on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.
942 1075
943=head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS 1076=head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS
944 1077
945In addition to the default foreground and background colours, 1078In addition to the default foreground and background colours,
946B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus 1079B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus
989 1122
990=back 1123=back
991 1124
992=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1125=head1 ENVIRONMENT
993 1126
994B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets the environment variables B<TERM>, B<COLORTERM> 1127B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables:
995and B<COLORFGBG>. The environment variable B<WINDOWID> is set to the X 1128
996window id number of the B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> window and it also uses and 1129=over 4
997sets the environment variable B<DISPLAY> to specify which display 1130
998terminal to use. B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> uses the environment variables 1131=item B<TERM>
999B<RXVTPATH> and B<PATH> to find XPM files. 1132
1133Normally set to C<rxvt-unicode>, unless overwritten at configure time, via
1134resources or on the commandline.
1135
1136=item B<COLORTERM>
1137
1138Either C<rxvt>, C<rxvt-xpm>, depending on wether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was
1139compiled with XPM support, and optionally with the added extension
1140C<-mono> to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome screen.
1141
1142=item B<COLORFGBG>
1143
1144Set to a string of the form C<fg;bg> or C<fg;xpm;bg>, where C<fg> is
1145the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string
1146C<default> to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be
1147used), C<bg> is the colour code used as default background colour (or the
1148string C<default>), and C<xpm> is the string C<default> if @@RXVT_NAME@@
1149was compiled with XPM support. Libraries like C<ncurses> and C<slang> can
1150(and do) use this information to optimize screen output.
1151
1152=item B<WINDOWID>
1153
1154Set to the (decimal) X Window ID of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel
1155window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal
1156window and so on).
1157
1158=item B<TERMINFO>
1159
1160Set to the terminfo directory iff @@RXVT_NAME@@ was configured with
1161C<--with-terminfo=PATH>.
1162
1163=item B<DISPLAY>
1164
1165Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct
1166display in it's child processes.
1167
1168=item B<SHELL>
1169
1170The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>.
1171
1172=item B<RXVTPATH>
1173
1174The path where @@RXVT_NAME@@ looks for support files such as menu and xpm
1175files.
1176
1177=item B<PATH>
1178
1179Used in the same way as C<RXVTPATH>.
1180
1181=item B<RXVT_SOCKET>
1182
1183The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and
1184@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1).
1185
1186Default C<< $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-<nodename >>.
1187
1188=item B<HOME>
1189
1190Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for
1191daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as
1192C<.Xdefaults>)
1193
1194=item B<XAPPLRESDIR>
1195
1196Directory where various X resource files are being located.
1197
1198=item B<XENVIRONMENT>
1199
1200If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by
1201@@RXVT_NAME@@.
1202
1203=back
1000 1204
1001=head1 FILES 1205=head1 FILES
1002 1206
1003=over 4 1207=over 4
1004 1208
1005=item B</etc/utmp>
1006
1007System file for login records.
1008
1009=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt> 1209=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt>
1010 1210
1011Color names. 1211Color names.
1012 1212
1013=back 1213=back
1028 1228
1029=over 4 1229=over 4
1030 1230
1031=item Project Coordinator 1231=item Project Coordinator
1032 1232
1033@@RXVT_MAINT@@ L<@@RXVT_MAINTEMAIL@@> 1233Marc A. Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >>
1034 1234
1035=item Web page maintainter 1235L<http://software.schmorp.de/#rxvt-unicode>
1036
1037@@RXVT_WEBMAINT@@ L<@@RXVT_WEBMAINTEMAIL@@>
1038
1039L<@@RXVT_WEBPAGE@@>
1040 1236
1041=back 1237=back
1042 1238
1043=head1 AUTHORS 1239=head1 AUTHORS
1044 1240
1069=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >> 1265=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >>
1070 1266
1071Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. Project Coordinator 1267Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. Project Coordinator
1072(changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode) 1268(changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode)
1073 1269
1074=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt@schmorp.de> >> 1270=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >>
1075 1271
1076Forked rxvt-unicode, rewrote most of the display code and internal 1272Forked rxvt-unicode, rewrote most of the display code and internal
1077character handling to store text in unicode, improve xterm 1273character handling to store text in unicode, improve xterm
1078compatibility and apply numerous other bugfixes and extensions. 1274compatibility and apply numerous other bugfixes and extensions.
1079 1275

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