ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod (file contents):
Revision 1.48 by root, Thu Feb 3 10:24:10 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.84 by root, Wed Jan 4 05:35:34 2006 UTC

14configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space -- 14configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space --
15a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions. 15a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.
16 16
17=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS 17=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
18 18
19See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of frequently 19See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of
20asked questions and answer to them and some common problems. 20frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common
21problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at
22L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>.
21 23
22=head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT 24=head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT
23 25
24Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode 26Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode
25internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the 27internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the
103 105
104=item B<-j>|B<+j> 106=item B<-j>|B<+j>
105 107
106Turn on/off jump scrolling; resource B<jumpScroll>. 108Turn on/off jump scrolling; resource B<jumpScroll>.
107 109
108=item B<-ip>|B<+ip> 110=item B<-ip>|B<+ip> | B<-tr>|B<+tr>
109 111
110Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is 112Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is
111B<-tr>; resource B<inheritPixmap>. 113B<-tr>; resource B<inheritPixmap>.
112 114
113=item B<-fade> I<number> 115=item B<-fade> I<number>
114 116
115Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. resource B<fading>. 117Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values
118fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade
119colour; resource B<fading>.
120
121=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour>
122
123Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour
124is black. resource B<fadeColor>.
116 125
117=item B<-tint> I<colour> 126=item B<-tint> I<colour>
118 127
119Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when 128Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when
120transparency is enabled with B<-tr> or B<-ip>. See also the B<-sh> 129transparency is enabled with B<-tr> or B<-ip>. This only works for
121option that can be used to brighten or darken the image in addition to 130non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the B<-sh> option that can be
122tinting it. 131used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it; resource
132I<tintColor>. Example:
133
134 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint blue -sh 40
123 135
124=item B<-sh> 136=item B<-sh>
125 137
126I<number> Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent 138I<number> Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent
127background image in addition to tinting it (i.e. B<-tint> must be 139background image in addition to tinting it (i.e. B<-tint> must be
177See also the question "How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?" in the FAQ 189See also the question "How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?" in the FAQ
178section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7). 190section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7).
179 191
180=item B<-fb> I<fontlist> 192=item B<-fb> I<fontlist>
181 193
182Compile font-styles: The bold font list to use when bold characters are to 194Compile font-styles: The bold font list to use when B<bold> characters are to
183be printed. See resource B<boldFont> for details. 195be printed. See resource B<boldFont> for details.
184 196
185=item B<-fi> I<fontlist> 197=item B<-fi> I<fontlist>
186 198
187Compile font-styles: The italic font list to use when bold characters are to 199Compile font-styles: The italic font list to use when I<italic> characters are to
188be printed. See resource B<italicFont> for details. 200be printed. See resource B<italicFont> for details.
189 201
190=item B<-fbi> I<fontlist> 202=item B<-fbi> I<fontlist>
191 203
192Compile font-styles: The bold italic font list to use when bold characters are to 204Compile font-styles: The bold italic font list to use when B<< I<bold
193be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont> for details. 205italic> >> characters are to be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont>
206for details.
207
208=item B<-is>|B<+is>
209
210Compile font-styles: Bold/Italic font styles imply high intensity
211foreground/background (default). See resource B<intensityStyles> for
212details.
194 213
195=item B<-name> I<name> 214=item B<-name> I<name>
196 215
197Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained, 216Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained,
198rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain 217rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain
236 255
237Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>. 256Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>.
238 257
239=item B<-st>|B<+st> 258=item B<-st>|B<+st>
240 259
241Display normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough; 260Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
242resource B<scrollBar_floating>. 261resource B<scrollBar_floating>.
243 262
244=item B<-ptab>|B<+ptab> 263=item B<-ptab>|B<+ptab>
245 264
246If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as 265If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as
301given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last 320given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last
302on the command-line. If there is no B<-e> option then the default is to 321on the command-line. If there is no B<-e> option then the default is to
303run the program specified by the B<SHELL> environment variable or, 322run the program specified by the B<SHELL> environment variable or,
304failing that, I<sh(1)>. 323failing that, I<sh(1)>.
305 324
325Please note that you must specify a program with arguments. If you want to
326run shell commands, you have to specify the shell, like this:
327
328 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -e sh -c "shell commands"
329
306=item B<-title> I<text> 330=item B<-title> I<text>
307 331
308Window title (B<-T> still respected); the default title is the basename 332Window title (B<-T> still respected); the default title is the basename
309of the program specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the 333of the program specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the
310application name; resource B<title>. 334application name; resource B<title>.
366=item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr> 390=item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr>
367 391
368Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource 392Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource
369B<secondaryScroll>. 393B<secondaryScroll>.
370 394
395=item B<-hold>|B<+hold>
396
397Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
398will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
399it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
400user; resource B<hold>.
401
402=item B<-keysym.>I<sym> I<string>
403
404Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>.
405
406=item B<-embed> I<windowid>
407
408Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed it's windows into an already-existing window,
409which enables applications to easily embed a terminal.
410
411Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it
412shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it
413quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to
414create an extra subwindow for @@RXVT_NAME@@ and leave it alone.
415
416The window will not be destroyed when @@RXVT_NAME@@ exits.
417
418It might be useful to know that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not close file
419descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you
420can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the
421terminal. This works regardless of wether the C<-embed> option was used or
422not.
423
424Here is a short Gtk2-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be
425used (a longer example is in F<doc/embed>):
426
427 my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket;
428 $rxvt->signal_connect_after (realize => sub {
429 my $xid = $_[0]->window->get_xid;
430 system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -embed $xid &";
431 });
432
433=item B<-pty-fd> I<fileno>
434
435Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ NOT to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty
436pair but instead use the given filehandle as the tty master. This is
437useful if you want to drive @@RXVT_NAME@@ as a generic terminal emulator
438without having to run a program within it.
439
440If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp
441entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that
442yourself if you want that.
443
444Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a
445longer example is in F<doc/pty-fd>):
446
447 use IO::Pty;
448 use Fcntl;
449
450 my $pty = new IO::Pty;
451 fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close-on-exec
452 system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pty-fd " . (fileno $pty) . "&";
453 close $pty;
454
455 # now communicate with rxvt
456 my $slave = $pty->slave;
457 while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\n" }
458
371=item B<-xrm> I<resourcestring> 459=item B<-pe> I<string>
372 460
373No effect on rxvt-unicode. Simply passes through an argument to be made 461Colon-separated list of perl extension scripts to use in this terminal
374available in the instance's argument list. Appears in I<WM_COMMAND> in 462instance. See resource B<perl-ext>.
375some window managers.
376 463
377=back 464=back
378 465
379=head1 RESOURCES (available also as long-options) 466=head1 RESOURCES (available also as long-options)
380 467
383 470
384There are two different methods that @@RXVT_NAME@@ can use to get the 471There are two different methods that @@RXVT_NAME@@ can use to get the
385Xresource data: using the X libraries (Xrm*-functions) or internal 472Xresource data: using the X libraries (Xrm*-functions) or internal
386Xresources reader (B<~/.Xdefaults>). For the first method (ie. 473Xresources reader (B<~/.Xdefaults>). For the first method (ie.
387B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h> lists B<XGetDefaults>), you can set and change the 474B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h> lists B<XGetDefaults>), you can set and change the
388resources using X11 tools like B<xset>. Many distribution do also load 475resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many distribution do also load
389settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X starts. 476settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@
477will consult the following files/resources in order, with later settings
478overwriting earlier ones:
479
480 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global
481 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR
482 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults
483 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen
484 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename>
390 485
391If compiled with internal Xresources support (i.e. B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h> 486If compiled with internal Xresources support (i.e. B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h>
392lists B<.Xdefaults>) then B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> accepts application defaults 487lists B<.Xdefaults>) then B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> accepts application defaults
393set in XAPPLOADDIR/URxvt (compile-time defined: usually 488set in XAPPLOADDIR/URxvt (compile-time defined: usually
394B</usr/lib/X11/app-defaults/URxvt>) and resources set in 489B</usr/lib/X11/app-defaults/URxvt>) and resources set in
487artificial transparency. B<False>: do not inherit the parent windows' 582artificial transparency. B<False>: do not inherit the parent windows'
488pixmap. 583pixmap.
489 584
490=item B<fading:> I<number> 585=item B<fading:> I<number>
491 586
492Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. 587Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>.
588
589=item B<fadeColor:> I<colour>
590
591Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default
592colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>.
493 593
494=item B<tintColor:> I<colour> 594=item B<tintColor:> I<colour>
495 595
496Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour. 596Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option
597B<-tint>.
497 598
498=item B<shading:> I<number> 599=item B<shading:> I<number>
499 600
500Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background 601Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background
501image in addition to tinting it. 602image in addition to tinting it.
505Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. 606Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].
506 607
507=item B<troughColor:> I<colour> 608=item B<troughColor:> I<colour>
508 609
509Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default 610Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default
510#969696]. Only relevant for normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar. 611#969696]. Only relevant for rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar.
511 612
512=item B<borderColor:> I<colour> 613=item B<borderColor:> I<colour>
513 614
514The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar 615The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar
515and the text. 616and the text.
542 643
543Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font 644Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font
544names that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. 645names that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters.
545The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might 646The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might
546be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always 647be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always
547appended to it. option B<-fn>. 648appended to it; option B<-fn>.
548 649
549Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with 650Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with
550optional prefix C<x:> or a Xft font (Compile I<xft>), prefixed with C<xft:>. 651optional prefix C<x:> or a Xft font (Compile I<xft>), prefixed with C<xft:>.
551 652
552In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and 653In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and
598not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried. 699not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried.
599 700
600If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal 701If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal
601text font will being used for the given style. 702text font will being used for the given style.
602 703
704=item B<intensityStyles:> I<boolean>
705
706When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (B<True>,
707option B<-is>, the default), bold and italic font styles imply high
708intensity foreground/backround colours. Disabling this option (B<False>,
709option B<+is>) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not
710reachable.
711
603=item B<selectstyle:> I<mode> 712=item B<selectstyle:> I<mode>
604 713
605Set mouse selection style to B<old> which is 2.20, B<oldword> which is 714Set mouse selection style to B<old> which is 2.20, B<oldword> which is
606xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which gives 715xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which gives
607xterm style selection. 716xterm style selection.
608 717
609=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode> 718=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode>
610 719
611Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is 720Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is
612the author's favourite.. 721the author's favourite.
613 722
614=item B<title:> I<string> 723=item B<title:> I<string>
615 724
616Set window title string, the default title is the command-line 725Set window title string, the default title is the command-line
617specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application 726specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application
649 758
650Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default I<lpr(1)>]. Use 759Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default I<lpr(1)>]. Use
651B<Print> to initiate a screen dump to the printer and B<Ctrl-Print> or 760B<Print> to initiate a screen dump to the printer and B<Ctrl-Print> or
652B<Shift-Print> to include the scrollback as well. 761B<Shift-Print> to include the scrollback as well.
653 762
763The string will be interpreted as if typed into the shell as-is.
764
765Example:
766
767 URxvt*print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)
768
769This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents
770everytime you hit C<Print>.
771
654=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean> 772=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean>
655 773
656B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>: 774B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>:
657disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>. 775disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>.
658 776
678B<+si>. 796B<+si>.
679 797
680=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean> 798=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean>
681 799
682B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and 800B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and
683B<scrollTtyOutput> is False); option B<+sw>. B<False>: do not scroll 801B<scrollTtyOutput> is False); option B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll
684with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option B<-sw>. 802with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option B<+sw>.
685 803
686=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean> 804=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean>
687 805
688B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys 806B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys
689are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and 807are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and
754 872
755Mouse pointer background colour. 873Mouse pointer background colour.
756 874
757=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number> 875=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number>
758 876
759Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. 877Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a
878large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout.
760 879
761=item B<backspacekey:> I<string> 880=item B<backspacekey:> I<string>
762 881
763The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC> 882The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC>
764or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace> 883or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace>
789=item B<imLocale:> I<name> 908=item B<imLocale:> I<name>
790 909
791The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an C<LC_CTYPE> of e.g. 910The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an C<LC_CTYPE> of e.g.
792C<de_DE.UTF-8> for normal text processing but C<ja_JP.EUC-JP> for the 911C<de_DE.UTF-8> for normal text processing but C<ja_JP.EUC-JP> for the
793input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in 912input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in
794another locale. option B<-imlocale>. 913another locale; option B<-imlocale>.
795 914
796=item B<imFont:> I<fontset> 915=item B<imFont:> I<fontset>
797 916
798Specify the font-set used for XIM styles C<OverTheSpot> or 917Specify the font-set used for XIM styles C<OverTheSpot> or
799C<OffTheSpot>. It must be a standard X font set (XLFD patterns separated 918C<OffTheSpot>. It must be a standard X font set (XLFD patterns separated
804 923
805=item B<tripleclickwords:> I<boolean> 924=item B<tripleclickwords:> I<boolean>
806 925
807Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 926Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
808button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to 927button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
809the end of the logical line only. option B<-tcw>. 928the end of the logical line only; option B<-tcw>.
810 929
811=item B<insecure:> I<boolean> 930=item B<insecure:> I<boolean>
812 931
813Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that 932Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that
814echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be 933echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be
815abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether 934abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether
816throuh a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or though 935through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through
817write(1). Therefore, these sequences are disabled by default. (Note 936write(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by
818that other terminals, including xterm, have these sequences 937default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these
819enabled by default). You can enable them by setting this boolean 938sequences enabled by default, which doesn't make it safer, though).
820resource or specifying B<-insecure> as an option. At the moment, this 939
821enabled display-answer, locale, findfont, icon label and window title 940You can enable them by setting this boolean resource or specifying
822requests as well as dynamic menubar dispatch. 941B<-insecure> as an option. At the moment, this enables display-answer,
942locale, findfont, icon label and window title requests as well as dynamic
943menubar dispatch.
823 944
824=item B<modifier:> I<modifier> 945=item B<modifier:> I<modifier>
825 946
826Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: B<alt>, B<meta>, 947Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: B<alt>, B<meta>,
827B<hyper>, B<super>, B<mod1>, B<mod2>, B<mod3>, B<mod4>, B<mod5>; option 948B<hyper>, B<super>, B<mod1>, B<mod2>, B<mod3>, B<mod4>, B<mod5>; option
841 962
842Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If the this 963Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If the this
843option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the 964option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the
844scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will 965scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will
845instead scroll the screen up. 966instead scroll the screen up.
967
968=item B<hold>: I<bool>
969
970Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
971will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
972it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
973user.
846 974
847=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string> 975=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string>
848 976
849Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The 977Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The
850intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted. 978intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted.
896example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK> 1024example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK>
897when Control-Meta-c is being pressed": 1025when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":
898 1026
899 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007 1027 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
900 1028
1029If I<string> takes the form C<perl:STRING>, then the specified B<STRING>
1030is passed to the C<on_keyboard_command> perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3)
1031manpage. For example, the F<selection> extension (activated via
1032C<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe selection>) listens for C<selection:rot13> events:
1033
1034 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13
1035
1036Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping
1037will match if at I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and
1038no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That
1039means that defining a key map for C<a> will automatically provide
1040definitions for C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined
1041mappings themselves.
1042
1043Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example
1044if you overwrite the C<Insert> key you will disable @@RXVT_NAME@@'s
1045C<Shift-Insert> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke "holes" into the
1046user-defined keymap using the C<builtin:> replacement:
1047
1048 URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence>
1049 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:
1050
1051The first line defines a mapping for C<Insert> and I<any> combination
1052of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for
1053C<Shift-Insert>.
1054
901The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to 1055The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to
902the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited 1056the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited
903font-switching at runtime: 1057font-switching at runtime:
904 1058
905 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007 1059 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007
908Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more 1062Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more
909info): 1063info):
910 1064
911 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t 1065 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t
912 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t 1066 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t
1067
1068=item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string>
1069
1070=item B<perl-ext>: I<string>
1071
1072Colon-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts to use in this terminal
1073instance. Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded
1074if necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance. If this
1075resource is empty or missing, then the perl interpreter will not be
1076initialized. The idea behind two options is that B<perl-ext-common> will
1077be used for extensions that should be available to all instances, while
1078B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances; option B<-pe>.
1079
1080=item B<perl-eval>: I<string>
1081
1082Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See the
1083@@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
1084
1085=item B<perl-lib>: I<path>
1086
1087Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension
1088scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the C<perl> resource,
1089@@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in
1090F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
1091
1092See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
913 1093
914=back 1094=back
915 1095
916=head1 THE SCROLLBAR 1096=head1 THE SCROLLBAR
917 1097
931the normal text selection/insertion, hold either the Shift or the Meta 1111the normal text selection/insertion, hold either the Shift or the Meta
932(Alt) key while performing the desired mouse action. 1112(Alt) key while performing the desired mouse action.
933 1113
934If mouse reporting mode is active, the normal scrollbar actions are 1114If mouse reporting mode is active, the normal scrollbar actions are
935disabled -- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen 1115disabled -- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen
936application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends B<ESC[6~> 1116application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends B<ESC [ 6 ~>
937(Next) and B<ESC[5~> (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the 1117(Next) and B<ESC [ 5 ~> (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the
938up and down arrows sends B<ESC[A> (Up) and B<ESC[B> (Down), 1118up and down arrows sends B<ESC [ A> (Up) and B<ESC [ B> (Down),
939respectively. 1119respectively.
940 1120
941=head1 TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION 1121=head1 TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION
942 1122
943The behaviour of text selection and insertion mechanism is similar to 1123The behaviour of text selection and insertion mechanism is similar to
952to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line 1132to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line
953(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource 1133(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource
954B<tripleclickwords>. 1134B<tripleclickwords>.
955 1135
956Starting a selection while pressing the B<Meta> key (or B<Meta+Ctrl> keys) 1136Starting a selection while pressing the B<Meta> key (or B<Meta+Ctrl> keys)
957(Compile: I<frills>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a normal 1137(Compile: I<frills>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a
958one. 1138normal one. In this mode, every selected row becomes its own line in the
1139selection, and trailing whitespace is visually underlined and removed from
1140the selection.
959 1141
960=item B<Insertion>: 1142=item B<Insertion>:
961 1143
962Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or B<Shift-Insert>) in 1144Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or B<Shift-Insert>) in
963an B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> window causes the current text selection to be 1145an B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> window causes the current text selection to be
971supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this. 1153supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this.
972 1154
973You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences (and 1155You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences (and
974therefore using the menubar), e.g.: 1156therefore using the menubar), e.g.:
975 1157
976 printf '\e]701;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic" 1158 printf '\e]710;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"
977 1159
978rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far. 1160rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far.
979 1161
980=head1 ISO 14755 SUPPORT 1162=head1 ISO 14755 SUPPORT
981 1163
1098 1280
1099=back 1281=back
1100 1282
1101=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1283=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1102 1284
1103B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets the environment variables B<TERM>, B<COLORTERM> 1285B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables:
1104and B<COLORFGBG>. The environment variable B<WINDOWID> is set to the X 1286
1105window id number of the B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> window and it also uses and 1287=over 4
1106sets the environment variable B<DISPLAY> to specify which display 1288
1107terminal to use. B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> uses the environment variables 1289=item B<TERM>
1108B<RXVTPATH> and B<PATH> to find XPM files. 1290
1291Normally set to C<rxvt-unicode>, unless overwritten at configure time, via
1292resources or on the commandline.
1293
1294=item B<COLORTERM>
1295
1296Either C<rxvt>, C<rxvt-xpm>, depending on wether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was
1297compiled with XPM support, and optionally with the added extension
1298C<-mono> to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome screen.
1299
1300=item B<COLORFGBG>
1301
1302Set to a string of the form C<fg;bg> or C<fg;xpm;bg>, where C<fg> is
1303the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string
1304C<default> to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be
1305used), C<bg> is the colour code used as default background colour (or the
1306string C<default>), and C<xpm> is the string C<default> if @@RXVT_NAME@@
1307was compiled with XPM support. Libraries like C<ncurses> and C<slang> can
1308(and do) use this information to optimize screen output.
1309
1310=item B<WINDOWID>
1311
1312Set to the (decimal) X Window ID of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel
1313window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal
1314window and so on).
1315
1316=item B<TERMINFO>
1317
1318Set to the terminfo directory iff @@RXVT_NAME@@ was configured with
1319C<--with-terminfo=PATH>.
1320
1321=item B<DISPLAY>
1322
1323Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct
1324display in it's child processes.
1325
1326=item B<SHELL>
1327
1328The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>.
1329
1330=item B<RXVTPATH>
1331
1332The path where @@RXVT_NAME@@ looks for support files such as menu and xpm
1333files.
1334
1335=item B<PATH>
1336
1337Used in the same way as C<RXVTPATH>.
1338
1339=item B<RXVT_SOCKET>
1340
1341The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and
1342@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1).
1343
1344Default F<<< $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-I<< <nodename >> >>>.
1345
1346=item B<HOME>
1347
1348Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for
1349daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as
1350C<.Xdefaults>)
1351
1352=item B<XAPPLRESDIR>
1353
1354Directory where various X resource files are being located.
1355
1356=item B<XENVIRONMENT>
1357
1358If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by
1359@@RXVT_NAME@@.
1360
1361=back
1109 1362
1110=head1 FILES 1363=head1 FILES
1111 1364
1112=over 4 1365=over 4
1113 1366
1117 1370
1118=back 1371=back
1119 1372
1120=head1 SEE ALSO 1373=head1 SEE ALSO
1121 1374
1122@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5) 1375@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5)
1123
1124=head1 BUGS
1125
1126Check the BUGS file for an up-to-date list.
1127
1128Cursor change support is not yet implemented.
1129
1130Click-and-drag doesn't work with X11 mouse report overriding.
1131 1376
1132=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR 1377=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR
1133 1378
1134=over 4 1379=over 4
1135 1380
1136=item Project Coordinator 1381=item Project Coordinator
1137 1382
1138@@RXVT_MAINT@@ L<@@RXVT_MAINTEMAIL@@> 1383Marc A. Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >>
1139 1384
1140=item Web page maintainter 1385L<http://software.schmorp.de/#rxvt-unicode>
1141
1142@@RXVT_WEBMAINT@@ L<@@RXVT_WEBMAINTEMAIL@@>
1143
1144L<@@RXVT_WEBPAGE@@>
1145 1386
1146=back 1387=back
1147 1388
1148=head1 AUTHORS 1389=head1 AUTHORS
1149 1390
1174=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >> 1415=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >>
1175 1416
1176Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. Project Coordinator 1417Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. Project Coordinator
1177(changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode) 1418(changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode)
1178 1419
1179=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt@schmorp.de> >> 1420=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >>
1180 1421
1181Forked rxvt-unicode, rewrote most of the display code and internal 1422Forked rxvt-unicode, rewrote most of the display code and internal
1182character handling to store text in unicode, improve xterm 1423character handling to store text in unicode, improve xterm
1183compatibility and apply numerous other bugfixes and extensions. 1424compatibility and apply numerous other bugfixes and extensions.
1184 1425

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines