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Revision 1.59 by root, Thu Feb 17 15:07:48 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.116 by root, Mon Jul 10 04:03:09 2006 UTC

28world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult, 28world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult,
29especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts 29especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts
30like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules, 30like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules,
31like tibetan or devenagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these 31like tibetan or devenagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these
32scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work 32scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work
33fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are left-to-right scripts, such 33fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such
34as hebrew: B<rxvt-unicode> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms 34as hebrew: B<rxvt-unicode> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms
35belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things -- 35belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things --
36such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might 36such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might
37change. 37change.
38 38
42because the author couldn't get C<mlterm> to use one font for latin1 and 42because the author couldn't get C<mlterm> to use one font for latin1 and
43another for japanese. 43another for japanese.
44 44
45Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to 45Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to
46display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other 46display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other
47programs force onto it's users never made sense to me: You should be able 47programs force onto its users never made sense to me: You should be able
48to choose any font for any script freely. 48to choose any font for any script freely.
49 49
50Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than 50Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than
51it's predecessor, supports things such as XFT and ISO 14755 that are handy 51its predecessor, supports things such as XFT and ISO 14755 that are handy
52in i18n-environments, is faster, and has a lot less bugs than the original 52in i18n-environments, is faster, and has a lot bugs less than the original
53rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements. 53rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements.
54 54
55It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean 55It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean
56and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode 56and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode
57without most of it's features to get a lean binary. It also comes with 57without most of its features to get a lean binary. It also comes with
58a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows 58a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows
59from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and 59from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and
60drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and 60drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and
61@@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client). 61@@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client).
62 62
63It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have 63It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have
64been extended) easier accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical 64been extended) more accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical
65reference documentation (escape sequences etc.). 65reference documentation (escape sequences etc.).
66 66
67=head1 OPTIONS 67=head1 OPTIONS
68 68
69The B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> options (mostly a subset of I<xterm>'s) are listed 69The B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> options (mostly a subset of I<xterm>'s) are listed
93 93
94Attempt to open a window on the named X display (B<-d> still 94Attempt to open a window on the named X display (B<-d> still
95respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the 95respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the
96B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used. 96B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used.
97 97
98=item B<-depth> I<bitdepth>
99
100Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
101resource B<depth>.
102
98=item B<-geometry> I<geom> 103=item B<-geometry> I<geom>
99 104
100Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>. 105Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>.
101 106
102=item B<-rv>|B<+rv> 107=item B<-rv>|B<+rv>
105 110
106=item B<-j>|B<+j> 111=item B<-j>|B<+j>
107 112
108Turn on/off jump scrolling; resource B<jumpScroll>. 113Turn on/off jump scrolling; resource B<jumpScroll>.
109 114
110=item B<-ip>|B<+ip> 115=item B<-ip>|B<+ip> | B<-tr>|B<+tr>
111 116
112Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is 117Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is
113B<-tr>; resource B<inheritPixmap>. 118B<-tr>; resource B<inheritPixmap>.
114 119
120I<Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by
121the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!>
122
115=item B<-fade> I<number> 123=item B<-fade> I<number>
116 124
117Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. resource B<fading>. 125Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values
126fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade
127colour; resource B<fading>.
128
129=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour>
130
131Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour
132is opaque black. resource B<fadeColor>.
118 133
119=item B<-tint> I<colour> 134=item B<-tint> I<colour>
120 135
121Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when 136Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when
122transparency is enabled with B<-tr> or B<-ip>. See also the B<-sh> 137transparency is enabled with B<-tr> or B<-ip>. This only works for
123option that can be used to brighten or darken the image in addition to 138non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the B<-sh> option that can be
124tinting it. 139used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it; resource
140I<tintColor>. Example:
141
142 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint blue -sh 40
125 143
126=item B<-sh> 144=item B<-sh>
127 145
128I<number> Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent 146I<number> Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent
129background image in addition to tinting it (i.e. B<-tint> must be 147background image in addition to tinting it (i.e. B<-tint> must be
162resource B<borderColor>. 180resource B<borderColor>.
163 181
164=item B<-fn> I<fontlist> 182=item B<-fn> I<fontlist>
165 183
166Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names 184Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
167that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. The 185that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
168first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be 186first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
169smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default 187smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
170font list is always appended to it. See resource B<font> for more details. 188font list is always appended to it. See resource B<font> for more details.
171 189
172In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify it's name or prefix it 190In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify its name or prefix it
173with C<x:>. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with C<xft:>, 191with C<x:>. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with C<xft:>,
174e.g.: 192e.g.:
175 193
176 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15" 194 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15"
177 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono" 195 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono"
179See also the question "How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?" in the FAQ 197See also the question "How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?" in the FAQ
180section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7). 198section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7).
181 199
182=item B<-fb> I<fontlist> 200=item B<-fb> I<fontlist>
183 201
184Compile font-styles: The bold font list to use when bold characters are to 202Compile I<font-styles>: The bold font list to use when B<bold> characters
185be printed. See resource B<boldFont> for details. 203are to be printed. See resource B<boldFont> for details.
186 204
187=item B<-fi> I<fontlist> 205=item B<-fi> I<fontlist>
188 206
189Compile font-styles: The italic font list to use when bold characters are to 207Compile I<font-styles>: The italic font list to use when I<italic>
190be printed. See resource B<italicFont> for details. 208characters are to be printed. See resource B<italicFont> for details.
191 209
192=item B<-fbi> I<fontlist> 210=item B<-fbi> I<fontlist>
193 211
194Compile font-styles: The bold italic font list to use when bold characters are to 212Compile I<font-styles>: The bold italic font list to use when B<< I<bold
195be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont> for details. 213italic> >> characters are to be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont>
214for details.
215
216=item B<-is>|B<+is>
217
218Compile I<font-styles>: Bold/Italic font styles imply high intensity
219foreground/background (default). See resource B<intensityStyles> for
220details.
196 221
197=item B<-name> I<name> 222=item B<-name> I<name>
198 223
199Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained, 224Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained,
200rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain 225rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain
238 263
239Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>. 264Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>.
240 265
241=item B<-st>|B<+st> 266=item B<-st>|B<+st>
242 267
243Display normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough; 268Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
244resource B<scrollBar_floating>. 269resource B<scrollBar_floating>.
245 270
246=item B<-ptab>|B<+ptab> 271=item B<-ptab>|B<+ptab>
247 272
248If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as 273If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as
279=item B<-bl> 304=item B<-bl>
280 305
281Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. 306Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e.
282if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window 307if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window
283decorations; resource B<borderLess>. 308decorations; resource B<borderLess>.
309
310=item B<-override-redirect>
311
312Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource
313B<override-redirect>.
314
315=item B<-sbg>
316
317Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
318drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
319this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
320resource B<skipBuiltinGlyphs>.
284 321
285=item B<-lsp> I<number> 322=item B<-lsp> I<number>
286 323
287Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 324Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
288the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource 325the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource
303given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last 340given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last
304on the command-line. If there is no B<-e> option then the default is to 341on the command-line. If there is no B<-e> option then the default is to
305run the program specified by the B<SHELL> environment variable or, 342run the program specified by the B<SHELL> environment variable or,
306failing that, I<sh(1)>. 343failing that, I<sh(1)>.
307 344
345Please note that you must specify a program with arguments. If you want to
346run shell commands, you have to specify the shell, like this:
347
348 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -e sh -c "shell commands"
349
308=item B<-title> I<text> 350=item B<-title> I<text>
309 351
310Window title (B<-T> still respected); the default title is the basename 352Window title (B<-T> still respected); the default title is the basename
311of the program specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the 353of the program specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the
312application name; resource B<title>. 354application name; resource B<title>.
368=item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr> 410=item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr>
369 411
370Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource 412Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource
371B<secondaryScroll>. 413B<secondaryScroll>.
372 414
415=item B<-hold>|B<+hold>
416
417Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
418will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
419it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
420user; resource B<hold>.
421
373=item B<-keysym.>I<sym> I<string> 422=item B<-keysym.>I<sym> I<string>
374 423
375Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>. 424Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>.
376 425
377=item B<-embed> I<windowid> 426=item B<-embed> I<windowid>
378 427
379Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed it's windows into an already-existing window, 428Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed its windows into an already-existing window,
380which enables applications to easily embed a terminal. 429which enables applications to easily embed a terminal.
381 430
382Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it 431Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it
383shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it 432shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it
384quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to 433quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to
393not. 442not.
394 443
395Here is a short Gtk2-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be 444Here is a short Gtk2-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be
396used (a longer example is in F<doc/embed>): 445used (a longer example is in F<doc/embed>):
397 446
398 my $rxvt = new Gtk2::DrawingArea; 447 my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket;
399 $...->add ($rxvt); # important to add it somewhere first 448 $rxvt->signal_connect_after (realize => sub {
400 $rxvt->realize; # now it can be realized
401 my $xid = $rxvt->window->get_xid; 449 my $xid = $_[0]->window->get_xid;
402
403 system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -embed $xid &"; 450 system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -embed $xid &";
451 });
404 452
405=item B<-pty-fd> I<fileno> 453=item B<-pty-fd> I<file descriptor>
406 454
407Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ NOT to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty 455Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ NOT to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty
408pair but instead use the given filehandle as the tty master. This is 456pair but instead use the given filehandle as the tty master. This is
409useful if you want to drive @@RXVT_NAME@@ as a generic terminal emulator 457useful if you want to drive @@RXVT_NAME@@ as a generic terminal emulator
410without having to run a program within it. 458without having to run a program within it.
411 459
412If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp 460If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp
413entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that 461entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that
414yourself if you want that. 462yourself if you want that.
415 463
464As an extremely special case, specifying C<-1> will completely suppress
465pty/tty operations.
466
416Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a 467Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a
417longer example is in F<doc/pty-fd>): 468longer example is in F<doc/pty-fd>):
418 469
419 use IO::Pty; 470 use IO::Pty;
420 use Fcntl; 471 use Fcntl;
421 472
422 my $pty = new IO::Pty; 473 my $pty = new IO::Pty;
423 fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close-on-exec 474 fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close-on-exec
424
425 system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pty-fd " . (fileno $pty) . "&"; 475 system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pty-fd " . (fileno $pty) . "&";
476 close $pty;
426 477
427 # now communicate with rxvt 478 # now communicate with rxvt
428 my $slave = $pty->slave; 479 my $slave = $pty->slave;
429 while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\n" } 480 while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\n" }
430 481
482=item B<-pe> I<string>
483
484Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in
485this terminal instance. See resource B<perl-ext> for details.
486
431=back 487=back
432 488
433=head1 RESOURCES (available also as long-options) 489=head1 RESOURCES (available also as long-options)
434 490
435Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long 491Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long
436options) compiled into your version. 492options) compiled into your version.
437 493
438There are two different methods that @@RXVT_NAME@@ can use to get the 494You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many
439Xresource data: using the X libraries (Xrm*-functions) or internal 495distribution do also load settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X
440Xresources reader (B<~/.Xdefaults>). For the first method (ie. 496starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order,
441B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h> lists B<XGetDefaults>), you can set and change the 497with later settings overwriting earlier ones:
442resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many distribution do also load
443settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@
444will consult the following files/resources in order, with later settings
445overwriting earlier ones:
446 498
447 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global 499 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global
448 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR 500 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR
449 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults 501 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults
450 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen 502 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen
451 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename> 503 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename>
452 504
453If compiled with internal Xresources support (i.e. B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h>
454lists B<.Xdefaults>) then B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> accepts application defaults
455set in XAPPLOADDIR/URxvt (compile-time defined: usually
456B</usr/lib/X11/app-defaults/URxvt>) and resources set in
457B<~/.Xdefaults>, or B<~/.Xresources> if B<~/.Xdefaults> does not exist.
458Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two 505Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two class
459class names: B<XTerm> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows 506names: B<Rxvt> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows resources
460resources common to both B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be 507common to both B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be easily
461easily configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources 508configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources unique to
462unique to B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>, notably colours and key-handling, to be 509B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>, to be shared between different B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>
463shared between different B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> configurations. If no 510configurations. If no resources are specified, suitable defaults will
464resources are specified, suitable defaults will be used. Command-line 511be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource
465arguments can be used to override resource settings. The following 512settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to
466resources are allowed: 513check the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage for additional settings by perl
514extensions not documented here):
467 515
468=over 4 516=over 4
517
518=item B<depth:> I<bitdepth>
519
520Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
521option B<-depth>.
469 522
470=item B<geometry:> I<geom> 523=item B<geometry:> I<geom>
471 524
472Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24]; 525Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24];
473option B<-geometry>. 526option B<-geometry>.
547 600
548B<True>: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving 601B<True>: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving
549artificial transparency. B<False>: do not inherit the parent windows' 602artificial transparency. B<False>: do not inherit the parent windows'
550pixmap. 603pixmap.
551 604
605I<Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by
606the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!>
607
552=item B<fading:> I<number> 608=item B<fading:> I<number>
553 609
554Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. 610Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>.
611
612=item B<fadeColor:> I<colour>
613
614Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default
615colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>.
555 616
556=item B<tintColor:> I<colour> 617=item B<tintColor:> I<colour>
557 618
558Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour. 619Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option
620B<-tint>.
559 621
560=item B<shading:> I<number> 622=item B<shading:> I<number>
561 623
562Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background 624Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background
563image in addition to tinting it. 625image in addition to tinting it.
567Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. 629Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].
568 630
569=item B<troughColor:> I<colour> 631=item B<troughColor:> I<colour>
570 632
571Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default 633Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default
572#969696]. Only relevant for normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar. 634#969696]. Only relevant for rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar.
573 635
574=item B<borderColor:> I<colour> 636=item B<borderColor:> I<colour>
575 637
576The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar 638The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar
577and the text. 639and the text.
586of 1 displays the image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 648of 1 displays the image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9
587specifies an integer number of images in that direction. No image will 649specifies an integer number of images in that direction. No image will
588be magnified beyond 10 times its original size. The maximum permitted 650be magnified beyond 10 times its original size. The maximum permitted
589scale is 1000. [default 0x0+50+50] 651scale is 1000. [default 0x0+50+50]
590 652
591=item B<menu:> I<file[;tag]>
592
593Read in the specified menu file (note the `.menu' extension is
594optional) and also optionally specify a starting tag to find. See the
595reference documentation for details on the syntax for the menuBar.
596
597=item B<path:> I<path> 653=item B<path:> I<path>
598 654
599Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding files (XPM and 655Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding XPM files.
600menus), in addition to the paths specified by the B<RXVTPATH> and
601B<PATH> environment variables.
602 656
603=item B<font:> I<fontlist> 657=item B<font:> I<fontlist>
604 658
605Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font 659Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
606names that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. 660that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
607The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might 661first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
608be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always 662smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
609appended to it. option B<-fn>. 663font list is always appended to it; option B<-fn>.
610 664
611Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with 665Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with
612optional prefix C<x:> or a Xft font (Compile I<xft>), prefixed with C<xft:>. 666optional prefix C<x:> or a Xft font (Compile I<xft>), prefixed with C<xft:>.
613 667
614In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and 668In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and
616hint currently is C<codeset=codeset-name>, and this is only used for Xft 670hint currently is C<codeset=codeset-name>, and this is only used for Xft
617fonts. 671fonts.
618 672
619For example, this font resource 673For example, this font resource
620 674
621 URxvt*font: 9x15bold,\ 675 URxvt.font: 9x15bold,\
622 -misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\ 676 -misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\
623 -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \ 677 -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \
624 [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \ 678 [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \
625 xft:Code2000:antialias=false 679 xft:Code2000:antialias=false
626 680
660not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried. 714not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried.
661 715
662If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal 716If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal
663text font will being used for the given style. 717text font will being used for the given style.
664 718
719=item B<intensityStyles:> I<boolean>
720
721When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (B<True>,
722option B<-is>, the default), bold and italic font styles imply high
723intensity foreground/backround colours. Disabling this option (B<False>,
724option B<+is>) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not
725reachable.
726
665=item B<selectstyle:> I<mode> 727=item B<selectstyle:> I<mode>
666 728
667Set mouse selection style to B<old> which is 2.20, B<oldword> which is 729Set mouse selection style to B<old> which is 2.20, B<oldword> which is
668xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which gives 730xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which gives
669xterm style selection. 731xterm style selection.
670 732
671=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode> 733=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode>
672 734
673Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is 735Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is
674the author's favourite.. 736the author's favourite.
675 737
676=item B<title:> I<string> 738=item B<title:> I<string>
677 739
678Set window title string, the default title is the command-line 740Set window title string, the default title is the command-line
679specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application 741specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application
710=item B<print-pipe:> I<string> 772=item B<print-pipe:> I<string>
711 773
712Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default I<lpr(1)>]. Use 774Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default I<lpr(1)>]. Use
713B<Print> to initiate a screen dump to the printer and B<Ctrl-Print> or 775B<Print> to initiate a screen dump to the printer and B<Ctrl-Print> or
714B<Shift-Print> to include the scrollback as well. 776B<Shift-Print> to include the scrollback as well.
777
778The string will be interpreted as if typed into the shell as-is.
779
780Example:
781
782 URxvt.print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)
783
784This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents
785everytime you hit C<Print>.
715 786
716=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean> 787=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean>
717 788
718B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>: 789B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>:
719disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>. 790disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>.
770=item B<borderLess:> I<boolean> 841=item B<borderLess:> I<boolean>
771 842
772Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the 843Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the
773WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option B<-bl>. 844WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option B<-bl>.
774 845
846=item B<skipBuiltinGlyphs:> I<boolean>
847
848Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
849drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
850this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
851option B<-sbg>.
852
775=item B<termName:> I<termname> 853=item B<termName:> I<termname>
776 854
777Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the B<TERM> environment 855Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the B<TERM> environment
778variable; option B<-tn>. 856variable; option B<-tn>.
779 857
816 894
817Mouse pointer background colour. 895Mouse pointer background colour.
818 896
819=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number> 897=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number>
820 898
821Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. 899Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a
900large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout.
822 901
823=item B<backspacekey:> I<string> 902=item B<backspacekey:> I<string>
824 903
825The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC> 904The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC>
826or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace> 905or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace>
833pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated 912pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated
834with the B<Execute> key. 913with the B<Execute> key.
835 914
836=item B<cutchars:> I<string> 915=item B<cutchars:> I<string>
837 916
838The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection. The 917The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection
839built-in default: 918(whitespace delimiting is added automatically if resource is given).
919
920When the selection extension is in use (the default if compiled in, see
921the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage), a suitable regex using these characters
922will be created (if the resource exists, otherwise, no regex will be
923created). In this mode, characters outside ISO-8859-1 can be used.
924
925When the selection extension is not used, only ISO-8859-1 characters can
926be used. If not specified, the built-in default is used:
840 927
841B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]{|} >> 928B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]{|} >>
842 929
843=item B<preeditType:> I<style> 930=item B<preeditType:> I<style>
844 931
851=item B<imLocale:> I<name> 938=item B<imLocale:> I<name>
852 939
853The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an C<LC_CTYPE> of e.g. 940The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an C<LC_CTYPE> of e.g.
854C<de_DE.UTF-8> for normal text processing but C<ja_JP.EUC-JP> for the 941C<de_DE.UTF-8> for normal text processing but C<ja_JP.EUC-JP> for the
855input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in 942input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in
856another locale. option B<-imlocale>. 943another locale; option B<-imlocale>.
857 944
858=item B<imFont:> I<fontset> 945=item B<imFont:> I<fontset>
859 946
860Specify the font-set used for XIM styles C<OverTheSpot> or 947Specify the font-set used for XIM styles C<OverTheSpot> or
861C<OffTheSpot>. It must be a standard X font set (XLFD patterns separated 948C<OffTheSpot>. It must be a standard X font set (XLFD patterns separated
866 953
867=item B<tripleclickwords:> I<boolean> 954=item B<tripleclickwords:> I<boolean>
868 955
869Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 956Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
870button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to 957button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
871the end of the logical line only. option B<-tcw>. 958the end of the logical line only; option B<-tcw>.
872 959
873=item B<insecure:> I<boolean> 960=item B<insecure:> I<boolean>
874 961
875Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that 962Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that
876echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be 963echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be
877abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether 964abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether
878throuh a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or though 965through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through
879write(1). Therefore, these sequences are disabled by default. (Note 966write(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by
880that other terminals, including xterm, have these sequences 967default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these
881enabled by default). You can enable them by setting this boolean 968sequences enabled by default, which doesn't make it safer, though).
882resource or specifying B<-insecure> as an option. At the moment, this 969
883enabled display-answer, locale, findfont, icon label and window title 970You can enable them by setting this boolean resource or specifying
884requests as well as dynamic menubar dispatch. 971B<-insecure> as an option. At the moment, this enables display-answer,
972locale, findfont, icon label and window title requests.
885 973
886=item B<modifier:> I<modifier> 974=item B<modifier:> I<modifier>
887 975
888Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: B<alt>, B<meta>, 976Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: B<alt>, B<meta>,
889B<hyper>, B<super>, B<mod1>, B<mod2>, B<mod3>, B<mod4>, B<mod5>; option 977B<hyper>, B<super>, B<mod1>, B<mod2>, B<mod3>, B<mod4>, B<mod5>; option
893 981
894Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an ENQ (control-E) 982Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an ENQ (control-E)
895character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described 983character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described
896in the entry on B<keysym> following. 984in the entry on B<keysym> following.
897 985
898=item B<secondaryScreen:> I<bool> 986=item B<secondaryScreen:> I<boolean>
899 987
900Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled). 988Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled).
901 989
902=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<bool> 990=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<boolean>
903 991
904Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If the this 992Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If the this
905option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the 993option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the
906scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will 994scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will
907instead scroll the screen up. 995instead scroll the screen up.
996
997=item B<hold>: I<boolean>
998
999Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
1000will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
1001it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
1002user.
908 1003
909=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string> 1004=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string>
910 1005
911Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The 1006Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The
912intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted. 1007intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted.
932C<\e>, C<\E>: escape, C<\n>: newline, C<\r>: carriage return, C<\t>: tab, 1027C<\e>, C<\E>: escape, C<\n>: newline, C<\r>: carriage return, C<\t>: tab,
933C<\000>: octal number) or verbatim control characters (C<^?>: delete, 1028C<\000>: octal number) or verbatim control characters (C<^?>: delete,
934C<^@>: null, C<^A> ...) and may be enclosed with double quotes so that it 1029C<^@>: null, C<^A> ...) and may be enclosed with double quotes so that it
935can start or end with whitespace. 1030can start or end with whitespace.
936 1031
937Please note that you need to double the C<\> when using 1032Please note that you need to double the C<\> in resource files, as
938C<--enable-xgetdefault>, as X itself does it's own de-escaping (you can 1033Xlib itself does its own de-escaping (you can use C<\033> instead of
939use C<\033> instead of C<\e> (and so on), which will work with both Xt and 1034C<\e> (and so on), which will work with both Xt and @@RXVT_NAME@@'s own
940@@RXVT_NAME@@'s own processing). 1035processing).
941 1036
942You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a I<string> 1037You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a I<string>
943with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where the delimeter `/' 1038with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where the delimeter `/'
944should be a character not used by the strings. 1039should be a character not used by the strings.
945 1040
958example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK> 1053example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK>
959when Control-Meta-c is being pressed": 1054when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":
960 1055
961 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007 1056 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
962 1057
1058If I<string> takes the form C<perl:STRING>, then the specified B<STRING>
1059is passed to the C<on_keyboard_command> perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3)
1060manpage. For example, the F<selection> extension (activated via
1061C<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe selection>) listens for C<selection:rot13> events:
1062
1063 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13
1064
1065Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping
1066will match if at I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and
1067no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That
1068means that defining a key map for C<a> will automatically provide
1069definitions for C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined
1070mappings themselves.
1071
1072Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example
1073if you overwrite the C<Insert> key you will disable @@RXVT_NAME@@'s
1074C<Shift-Insert> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke "holes" into the
1075user-defined keymap using the C<builtin:> replacement:
1076
1077 URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence>
1078 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:
1079
1080The first line defines a mapping for C<Insert> and I<any> combination
1081of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for
1082C<Shift-Insert>.
1083
963The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to 1084The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to
964the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited 1085the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited
965font-switching at runtime: 1086font-switching at runtime:
966 1087
967 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007 1088 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007
970Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more 1091Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more
971info): 1092info):
972 1093
973 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t 1094 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t
974 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t 1095 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t
1096
1097=item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string>
1098
1099=item B<perl-ext>: I<string>
1100
1101Comma-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts (default: C<default>) to
1102use in this terminal instance; option B<-pe>.
1103
1104Extension names can be prefixed with a C<-> sign to prohibit using
1105them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded
1106by default, or specified via the C<perl-ext-common> resource. For
1107example, C<default,-selection> will use all the default extension except
1108C<selection>.
1109
1110Extension names can also be followed by an argument in angle brackets
1111(e.g. C<< searchable-scrollback<M-s> >>, which binds the hotkey for
1112searchable scorllback to Alt/Meta-s). Mentioning the same extension
1113multiple times with different arguments will pass multiple arguments to
1114the extension.
1115
1116Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if
1117necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance.
1118
1119If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl
1120interpreter will not be initialized. The idea behind two options is that
1121B<perl-ext-common> will be used for extensions that should be available to
1122all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances.
1123
1124=item B<perl-eval>: I<string>
1125
1126Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See
1127the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. Due to security reasons, this resource
1128will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1129
1130=item B<perl-lib>: I<path>
1131
1132Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension
1133scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the C<perl> resource,
1134@@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in
1135F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. Due to security reasons, this resource
1136will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1137
1138See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
1139
1140=item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex>
1141
1142Additional selection patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage for
1143details.
1144
1145=item B<< selection-autotransform.I<idx> >>: I<perl-transform>
1146
1147Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage
1148for details.
1149
1150=item B<searchable-scrollback:> I<keysym>
1151
1152Sets the hotkey that starts the incremental scrollback buffer search
1153(default: C<M-s>).
1154
1155=item B<urlLauncher>: I<string>
1156
1157Specifies the program to be started with a URL argument. Used by the
1158C<selection-popup> and C<mark-urls> perl extensions.
1159
1160=item B<transient-for>: I<windowid>
1161
1162Compile I<frills>: Sets the WM_TRANSIENT_FOR property to the given window id.
1163
1164=item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean>
1165
1166Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making
1167it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>.
975 1168
976=back 1169=back
977 1170
978=head1 THE SCROLLBAR 1171=head1 THE SCROLLBAR
979 1172
1014to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line 1207to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line
1015(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource 1208(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource
1016B<tripleclickwords>. 1209B<tripleclickwords>.
1017 1210
1018Starting a selection while pressing the B<Meta> key (or B<Meta+Ctrl> keys) 1211Starting a selection while pressing the B<Meta> key (or B<Meta+Ctrl> keys)
1019(Compile: I<frills>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a normal 1212(Compile: I<frills>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a
1020one. 1213normal one. In this mode, every selected row becomes its own line in the
1214selection, and trailing whitespace is visually underlined and removed from
1215the selection.
1021 1216
1022=item B<Insertion>: 1217=item B<Insertion>:
1023 1218
1024Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or B<Shift-Insert>) in 1219Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button in an B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>
1025an B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> window causes the current text selection to be 1220window causes the value of the PRIMARY selection (or CLIPBOARD with the
1026inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard. 1221Meta modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard.
1222
1223Pressing B<Shift-Insert> causes the value of the PRIMARY selection to be
1224inserted too.
1027 1225
1028=back 1226=back
1029 1227
1030=head1 CHANGING FONTS 1228=head1 CHANGING FONTS
1031 1229
1032Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet 1230Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet
1033supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this. 1231supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this.
1034 1232
1035You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences (and 1233You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences, e.g.:
1036therefore using the menubar), e.g.:
1037 1234
1038 printf '\e]701;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic" 1235 printf '\e]710;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"
1236
1237You can use keyboard shortcuts, too:
1238
1239 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]710;suxuseuro\007\033]711;suxuseuro\007
1240 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]710;9x15bold\007\033]711;9x15bold\007
1039 1241
1040rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far. 1242rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far.
1041 1243
1042=head1 ISO 14755 SUPPORT 1244=head1 ISO 14755 SUPPORT
1043 1245
1071This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of 1273This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of
1072your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding. 1274your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding.
1073 1275
1074Start by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then releasing 1276Start by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then releasing
1075them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not 1277them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not
1076invoke it's usual function but instead will insert the corresponding 1278invoke its usual function but instead will insert the corresponding
1077keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been 1279keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been
1078released, otherwise pressing e.g. C<Shift> would enter the symbol for 1280released, otherwise pressing e.g. C<Shift> would enter the symbol for
1079C<ISO Level 2 Switch>, although your intention might have been to enter a 1281C<ISO Level 2 Switch>, although your intention might have been to enter a
1080reverse tab (Shift-Tab). 1282reverse tab (Shift-Tab).
1081 1283
1114=head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS 1316=head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS
1115 1317
1116In addition to the default foreground and background colours, 1318In addition to the default foreground and background colours,
1117B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus 1319B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus
1118high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the 1320high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the
1119colours with their B<rgb.txt> names. 1321colours with their names.
1120 1322
1121=begin table 1323=begin table
1122 1324
1123 B<color0> (black) = Black 1325 B<color0> (black) = Black
1124 B<color1> (red) = Red3 1326 B<color1> (red) = Red3
1144It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>, 1346It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>,
1145B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as 1347B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as
1146a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of 1348a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of
1147color0-color15. 1349color0-color15.
1148 1350
1351In addition to the colours defined above, @@RXVT_NAME@@ offers an
1352additional 72 colours. The first 64 of those (with indices 16 to 79)
1353consist of a 4*4*4 RGB colour cube (i.e. I<index = r * 16 + g * 4 + b +
135416>), followed by 8 additional shades of gray (with indices 80 to 87).
1355
1356Together, all those colours implement the 88 colour xterm colours. Only
1357the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the rest can only
1358be changed via command sequences ("escape codes").
1359
1149Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by 1360Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by
1150always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to 1361always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to
1151I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise 1362I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise
1152been specified. For example, 1363been specified. For example,
1153 1364
1157 1368
1158would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black 1369would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black
1159on White. 1370on White.
1160 1371
1161=back 1372=back
1373
1374=head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT
1375
1376If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get
1377their act together, rxvt-unicode will support C<rgba:rrrr/gggg/bbbb/aaaa>
1378(recommended, but B<MUST> have 4 digits/component) colour specifications,
1379in addition to the ones provided by X, where the additional A component
1380specifies opacity (alpha) values. The minimum value of C<0> is completely
1381transparent). You can also prefix any color with C<[a]>, where C<a> is on
1382to four hex digits specifiying the opacity value.
1383
1384You probably need to specify B<"-depth 32">, too, and have the luck that
1385your X-server uses ARGB pixel layout, as X is far from just supporting
1386ARGB visuals out of the box, and rxvt-unicode just fudges around.
1387
1388For example, the following selects an almost completely transparent red
1389background, and an almost opaque pink foreground:
1390
1391 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -bg rgba:0000/0000/0000/2222 -fg "[e]pink"
1392
1393I<Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by
1394the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!>
1162 1395
1163=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1396=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1164 1397
1165B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables: 1398B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables:
1166 1399
1199C<--with-terminfo=PATH>. 1432C<--with-terminfo=PATH>.
1200 1433
1201=item B<DISPLAY> 1434=item B<DISPLAY>
1202 1435
1203Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct 1436Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct
1204display in it's child processes. 1437display in its child processes.
1205 1438
1206=item B<SHELL> 1439=item B<SHELL>
1207 1440
1208The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>. 1441The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>.
1209
1210=item B<RXVTPATH>
1211
1212The path where @@RXVT_NAME@@ looks for support files such as menu and xpm
1213files.
1214
1215=item B<PATH>
1216
1217Used in the same way as C<RXVTPATH>.
1218 1442
1219=item B<RXVT_SOCKET> 1443=item B<RXVT_SOCKET>
1220 1444
1221The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and 1445The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and
1222@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1). 1446@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1).
1223 1447
1224Default C<< $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-<nodename >>. 1448Default F<<< $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-I<< <nodename >> >>>.
1225 1449
1226=item B<HOME> 1450=item B<HOME>
1227 1451
1228Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for 1452Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for
1229daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as 1453daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as
1250 1474
1251=back 1475=back
1252 1476
1253=head1 SEE ALSO 1477=head1 SEE ALSO
1254 1478
1255@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5) 1479@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5)
1256
1257=head1 BUGS
1258
1259Check the BUGS file for an up-to-date list.
1260
1261Cursor change support is not yet implemented.
1262
1263Click-and-drag doesn't work with X11 mouse report overriding.
1264 1480
1265=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR 1481=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR
1266 1482
1267=over 4 1483=over 4
1268 1484
1269=item Project Coordinator 1485=item Project Coordinator
1270 1486
1271Marc A. Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> 1487Marc A. Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >>
1272 1488
1273L<http://software.schmorp.de/#rxvt-unicode> 1489L<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html>
1274 1490
1275=back 1491=back
1276 1492
1277=head1 AUTHORS 1493=head1 AUTHORS
1278 1494
1300 1516
1301Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5) 1517Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5)
1302 1518
1303=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >> 1519=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >>
1304 1520
1305Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. Project Coordinator 1521Rewrote screen display and text selection routines.
1522
1306(changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode) 1523Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode)
1307 1524
1308=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> 1525=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >>
1309 1526
1310Forked rxvt-unicode, rewrote most of the display code and internal 1527Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl
1311character handling to store text in unicode, improve xterm 1528extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions.
1312compatibility and apply numerous other bugfixes and extensions.
1313 1529
1314Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -) 1530Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -)
1315 1531
1532=item Emanuele Giaquinta L<< <e.giaquinta@glauco.it> >>
1533
1534Pty/tty/utmp/wtmp rewrite, lots of random hacking and bugfixing.
1535
1316=back 1536=back
1317 1537

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