[ViewVC] Diff of: cvs/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod

Comparing rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod (file contents):
Revision 1.1 by root, Thu Aug 12 20:42:12 2004 UTC vs.
Revision 1.86 by root, Fri Jan 6 05:28:55 2006 UTC

…		…
2		2
3	rxvt-unicode (ouR XVT, unicode) - (a VT102 emulator for the X window system)	3	rxvt-unicode (ouR XVT, unicode) - (a VT102 emulator for the X window system)
4		4
5	=head1 SYNOPSIS	5	=head1 SYNOPSIS
6		6
7	B<@@RXVTNAME@@> [options] [-e command [ args ]]	7	B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> [options] [-e command [ args ]]
8		8
9	=head1 DESCRIPTION	9	=head1 DESCRIPTION
10		10
11	B<rxvt-unicode>, version B<@@RXVTVERSION@@>, is a colour vt102 terminal	11	B<rxvt-unicode>, version B<@@RXVT_VERSION@@>, is a colour vt102 terminal
12	emulator intended as an I<xterm>(1) replacement for users who do not	12	emulator intended as an I<xterm>(1) replacement for users who do not
13	require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style	13	require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style
14	configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space --	14	configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space --
15	a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.	15	a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.
16		16
		17	=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
		18
		19	See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of
		20	frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common
		21	problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at
		22	L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/checkout/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>.
		23
		24	=head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT
		25
		26	Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode
		27	internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the
		28	world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult,
		29	especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts
		30	like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules,
		31	like tibetan or devenagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these
		32	scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work
		33	fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are left-to-right scripts, such
		34	as hebrew: B<rxvt-unicode> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms
		35	belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things --
		36	such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might
		37	change.
		38
		39	If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let
		40	me recommend C<mlterm>, which is a very userfriendly, lean and clean
		41	terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely
		42	because the author couldn't get C<mlterm> to use one font for latin1 and
		43	another for japanese.
		44
		45	Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to
		46	display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other
		47	programs force onto it's users never made sense to me: You should be able
		48	to choose any font for any script freely.
		49
		50	Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than
		51	it's predecessor, supports things such as XFT and ISO 14755 that are handy
		52	in i18n-environments, is faster, and has a lot less bugs than the original
		53	rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements.
		54
		55	It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean
		56	and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode
		57	without most of it's features to get a lean binary. It also comes with
		58	a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows
		59	from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and
		60	drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and
		61	@@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client).
		62
		63	It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have
		64	been extended) easier accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical
		65	reference documentation (escape sequences etc.).
		66
17	=head1 OPTIONS	67	=head1 OPTIONS
18		68
19	The B<@@RXVTNAME@@> options (mostly a subset of I<xterm>'s) are listed	69	The B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> options (mostly a subset of I<xterm>'s) are listed
20	below. In keeping with the smaller-is-better philosophy, options may be	70	below. In keeping with the smaller-is-better philosophy, options may be
21	eliminated or default values chosen at compile-time, so options and	71	eliminated or default values chosen at compile-time, so options and
22	defaults listed may not accurately reflect the version installed on	72	defaults listed may not accurately reflect the version installed on
23	your system. `rxvt -h' gives a list of major compile-time options on	73	your system. `@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h' gives a list of major compile-time options on
24	the I<Options> line. Option descriptions may be prefixed with which	74	the I<Options> line. Option descriptions may be prefixed with which
25	compile option each is dependent upon. e.g. `Compile I<XIM>:' requires	75	compile option each is dependent upon. e.g. `Compile I<XIM>:' requires
26	I<XIM> on the I<Options> line. Note: `rxvt -help' gives a list of all	76	I<XIM> on the I<Options> line. Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ -help' gives a list of all
27	command-line options compiled into your version.	77	command-line options compiled into your version.
28		78
29	Note that B<@@RXVTNAME@@> permits the resource name to be used as a	79	Note that B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> permits the resource name to be used as a
30	long-option (--/++ option) so the potential command-line options are	80	long-option (--/++ option) so the potential command-line options are
31	far greater than those listed. For example: `rxvt --loginShell --color1	81	far greater than those listed. For example: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --loginShell --color1
32	Orange'.	82	Orange'.
33		83
34	The following options are available:	84	The following options are available:
35		85
36	=over 4	86	=over 4
…		…
55		105
56	=item B<-j>\|B<+j>	106	=item B<-j>\|B<+j>
57		107
58	Turn on/off jump scrolling; resource B<jumpScroll>.	108	Turn on/off jump scrolling; resource B<jumpScroll>.
59		109
60	=item B<-ip>\|B<+ip>	110	=item B<-ip>\|B<+ip> \| B<-tr>\|B<+tr>
61		111
62	Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is	112	Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is
63	B<-tr>; resource B<inheritPixmap>.	113	B<-tr>; resource B<inheritPixmap>.
64		114
65	=item B<-fade> I<number>	115	=item B<-fade> I<number>
66		116
67	Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost.	117	Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values
		118	fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade
		119	colour; resource B<fading>.
		120
		121	=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour>
		122
		123	Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour
		124	is black. resource B<fadeColor>.
68		125
69	=item B<-tint> I<colour>	126	=item B<-tint> I<colour>
70		127
71	Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when	128	Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when
72	transparency is enabled with B<-tr> or B<-ip>. See also the B<-sh>	129	transparency is enabled with B<-tr> or B<-ip>. This only works for
73	option that can be used to brighten or darken the image in addition to	130	non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the B<-sh> option that can be
74	tinting it.	131	used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it; resource
		132	I<tintColor>. Example:
		133
		134	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint blue -sh 40
75		135
76	=item B<-sh>	136	=item B<-sh>
77		137
78	I<number> Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent	138	I<number> Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent
79	background image in addition to tinting it (i.e. B<-tint> must be	139	background image in addition to tinting it (i.e. B<-tint> must be
80	specified, too).	140	specified, too, e.g. C<-tint white>).
81		141
82	=item B<-bg> I<colour>	142	=item B<-bg> I<colour>
83		143
84	Window background colour; resource B<background>.	144	Window background colour; resource B<background>.
85		145
…		…
88	Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>.	148	Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>.
89		149
90	=item B<-pixmap> I<file[;geom]>	150	=item B<-pixmap> I<file[;geom]>
91		151
92	Compile I<XPM>: Specify XPM file for the background and also optionally	152	Compile I<XPM>: Specify XPM file for the background and also optionally
93	specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to add	153	specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to
94	quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the `;' in the	154	add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the C<;> in the
95	command-line; resource B<backgroundPixmap>.	155	command-line; resource B<backgroundPixmap>.
96		156
97	=item B<-cr> I<colour>	157	=item B<-cr> I<colour>
98		158
99	The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>.	159	The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>.
…		…
106		166
107	The mouse pointer background colour; resource B<pointerColor2>.	167	The mouse pointer background colour; resource B<pointerColor2>.
108		168
109	=item B<-bd> I<colour>	169	=item B<-bd> I<colour>
110		170
111	The colour of the border between the xterm scrollbar and the text;	171	The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar and the text;
112	resource B<borderColor>.	172	resource B<borderColor>.
113		173
114	=item B<-fn> I<fontname>	174	=item B<-fn> I<fontlist>
115		175
116	Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma seperated list of font	176	Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
117	names that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters.	177	that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. The
118	The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might	178	first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
119	be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always	179	smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
120	appended to it. resource B<font>.	180	font list is always appended to it. See resource B<font> for more details.
121		181
		182	In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify it's name or prefix it
		183	with C<x:>. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with C<xft:>,
		184	e.g.:
		185
		186	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15"
		187	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono"
		188
		189	See also the question "How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?" in the FAQ
		190	section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7).
		191
		192	=item B<-fb> I<fontlist>
		193
		194	Compile I<font-styles>: The bold font list to use when B<bold> characters
		195	are to be printed. See resource B<boldFont> for details.
		196
		197	=item B<-fi> I<fontlist>
		198
		199	Compile I<font-styles>: The italic font list to use when I<italic>
		200	characters are to be printed. See resource B<italicFont> for details.
		201
		202	=item B<-fbi> I<fontlist>
		203
		204	Compile I<font-styles>: The bold italic font list to use when B<< I<bold
		205	italic> >> characters are to be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont>
		206	for details.
		207
122	=item B<-rb>\|B<+rb>	208	=item B<-is>\|B<+is>
123		209
124	Enable "real bold" support. When this option is on, bold text will be	210	Compile I<font-styles>: Bold/Italic font styles imply high intensity
125	displayed using the first available bold font in the font list. Bold	211	foreground/background (default). See resource B<intensityStyles> for
126	fonts should thus be specified in the font list after their	212	details.
127	corresponding regular fonts. If no bold font can be found, a regular
128	font will be used. resource B<realBold>.
129		213
130	=item B<-name> I<name>	214	=item B<-name> I<name>
131		215
132	Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained,	216	Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained,
133	rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain	217	rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain
…		…
171		255
172	Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>.	256	Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>.
173		257
174	=item B<-st>\|B<+st>	258	=item B<-st>\|B<+st>
175		259
176	Display normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;	260	Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
177	resource B<scrollBar_floating>.	261	resource B<scrollBar_floating>.
		262
		263	=item B<-ptab>\|B<+ptab>
		264
		265	If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as
		266	actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to
		267	select and paste them. Since a horizontal tab is a cursor movement and
		268	not an actual glyph, this can sometimes be visually annoying as the cursor
		269	on a tab character is displayed as a wide cursor; resource B<pastableTabs>.
178		270
179	=item B<-bc>\|B<+bc>	271	=item B<-bc>\|B<+bc>
180		272
181	Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>.	273	Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>.
182		274
…		…
202	B<externalBorder>.	294	B<externalBorder>.
203		295
204	=item B<-bl>	296	=item B<-bl>
205		297
206	Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e.	298	Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e.
207	if honoured by the WM, the rxvt window will not have window	299	if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window
208	decorations; resource B<borderLess>.	300	decorations; resource B<borderLess>.
209		301
		302	=item B<-sbg>
		303
		304	Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
		305	drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
		306	this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
		307	resource B<skipBuiltinGlyphs>.
		308
210	=item B<-lsp> I<number>	309	=item B<-lsp> I<number>
211		310
212	Compile I<linespace>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row	311	Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
213	of the display; resource B<linespace>.	312	the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource
		313	B<linespace>.
214		314
215	=item B<-tn> I<termname>	315	=item B<-tn> I<termname>
216		316
217	This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the	317	This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
218	B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the	318	B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the
219	I<termcap(5)> database and should have I<li#> and I<co#> entries;	319	I<termcap(5)> database and should have I<li#> and I<co#> entries;
220	resource B<termName>.	320	resource B<termName>.
221		321
222	=item B<-e> I<command [arguments]>	322	=item B<-e> I<command [arguments]>
223		323
224	Run the command with its command-line arguments in the B<@@RXVTNAME@@>	324	Run the command with its command-line arguments in the B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>
225	window; also sets the window title and icon name to be the basename of	325	window; also sets the window title and icon name to be the basename of
226	the program being executed if neither I<-title> (I<-T>) nor I<-n> are	326	the program being executed if neither I<-title> (I<-T>) nor I<-n> are
227	given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last	327	given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last
228	on the command-line. If there is no B<-e> option then the default is to	328	on the command-line. If there is no B<-e> option then the default is to
229	run the program specified by the B<SHELL> environment variable or,	329	run the program specified by the B<SHELL> environment variable or,
230	failing that, I<sh(1)>.	330	failing that, I<sh(1)>.
231		331
		332	Please note that you must specify a program with arguments. If you want to
		333	run shell commands, you have to specify the shell, like this:
		334
		335	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -e sh -c "shell commands"
		336
232	=item B<-title> I<text>	337	=item B<-title> I<text>
233		338
234	Window title (B<-T> still respected); the default title is the basename	339	Window title (B<-T> still respected); the default title is the basename
235	of the program specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the	340	of the program specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the
236	application name; resource B<title>.	341	application name; resource B<title>.
…		…
254		359
255	Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>.	360	Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>.
256		361
257	=item B<-imlocale> I<string>	362	=item B<-imlocale> I<string>
258		363
259	The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an LC_CTYPE of e.g.	364	The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an C<LC_CTYPE> of e.g.
260	de_DE.UTF-8 for normal text processing but ja_JP.EUC-JP for the input	365	C<de_DE.UTF-8> for normal text processing but C<ja_JP.EUC-JP> for the
261	extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in	366	input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in
262	another locale.	367	another locale. resource B<imLocale>.
		368
		369	=item B<-imfont> I<fontset>
		370
		371	Set the font set to use for the X Input Method, see resource B<imFont>
		372	for more info.
		373
		374	=item B<-tcw>
		375
		376	Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
		377	button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the
		378	end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>.
263		379
264	=item B<-insecure>	380	=item B<-insecure>
265		381
266	Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape	382	Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape
267	sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more	383	sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more
…		…
281	=item B<-ssr>\|B<+ssr>	397	=item B<-ssr>\|B<+ssr>
282		398
283	Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource	399	Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource
284	B<secondaryScroll>.	400	B<secondaryScroll>.
285		401
		402	=item B<-hold>\|B<+hold>
		403
		404	Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
		405	will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
		406	it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
		407	user; resource B<hold>.
		408
		409	=item B<-keysym.>I<sym> I<string>
		410
		411	Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>.
		412
		413	=item B<-embed> I<windowid>
		414
		415	Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed it's windows into an already-existing window,
		416	which enables applications to easily embed a terminal.
		417
		418	Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it
		419	shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it
		420	quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to
		421	create an extra subwindow for @@RXVT_NAME@@ and leave it alone.
		422
		423	The window will not be destroyed when @@RXVT_NAME@@ exits.
		424
		425	It might be useful to know that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not close file
		426	descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you
		427	can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the
		428	terminal. This works regardless of wether the C<-embed> option was used or
		429	not.
		430
		431	Here is a short Gtk2-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be
		432	used (a longer example is in F<doc/embed>):
		433
		434	my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket;
		435	$rxvt->signal_connect_after (realize => sub {
		436	my $xid = $_[0]->window->get_xid;
		437	system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -embed $xid &";
		438	});
		439
		440	=item B<-pty-fd> I<file descriptor>
		441
		442	Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ NOT to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty
		443	pair but instead use the given filehandle as the tty master. This is
		444	useful if you want to drive @@RXVT_NAME@@ as a generic terminal emulator
		445	without having to run a program within it.
		446
		447	If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp
		448	entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that
		449	yourself if you want that.
		450
		451	As an extremely special case, specifying C<-1> will completely suppress
		452	pty/tty operations.
		453
		454	Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a
		455	longer example is in F<doc/pty-fd>):
		456
		457	use IO::Pty;
		458	use Fcntl;
		459
		460	my $pty = new IO::Pty;
		461	fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close-on-exec
		462	system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pty-fd " . (fileno $pty) . "&";
		463	close $pty;
		464
		465	# now communicate with rxvt
		466	my $slave = $pty->slave;
		467	while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\n" }
		468
286	=item B<-xrm> I<resourcestring>	469	=item B<-pe> I<string>
287		470
288	No effect on rxvt. Simply passes through an argument to be made	471	Colon-separated list of perl extension scripts to use in this terminal
289	available in the instance's argument list. Appears in I<WM_COMMAND> in	472	instance. See resource B<perl-ext>.
290	some window managers.
291		473
292	=back	474	=back
293		475
294	=head1 RESOURCES (available also as long-options)	476	=head1 RESOURCES (available also as long-options)
295		477
296	Note: `@@RXVTNAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long	478	Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long
297	options) compiled into your version.	479	options) compiled into your version.
298		480
299	There are two different methods that @@RXVTNAME@@ can use to get the	481	There are two different methods that @@RXVT_NAME@@ can use to get the
300	Xresource data: using the X libraries (Xrm*-functions) or internal	482	Xresource data: using the X libraries (Xrm*-functions) or internal
301	Xresources reader (B<~/.Xdefaults>). For the first method (ie.	483	Xresources reader (B<~/.Xdefaults>). For the first method (ie.
302	B<@@RXVTNAME@@ -h> lists B<XGetDefaults>), you can set and change the	484	B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h> lists B<XGetDefaults>), you can set and change the
303	resources using X11 tools like B<xset>. Many distribution do also load	485	resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many distribution do also load
304	settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X starts.	486	settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@
		487	will consult the following files/resources in order, with later settings
		488	overwriting earlier ones:
305		489
		490	1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global
		491	2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR
		492	3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults
		493	4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen
		494	5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename>
		495
306	If compiled with internal Xresources support (i.e. B<@@RXVTNAME@@ -h>	496	If compiled with internal Xresources support (i.e. B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h>
307	lists B<.Xdefaults>) then B<@@RXVTNAME@@> accepts application defaults	497	lists B<.Xdefaults>) then B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> accepts application defaults
308	set in XAPPLOADDIR/URxvt (compile-time defined: usually	498	set in XAPPLOADDIR/URxvt (compile-time defined: usually
309	B</usr/lib/X11/app-defaults/URxvt>) and resources set in	499	B</usr/lib/X11/app-defaults/URxvt>) and resources set in
310	B<~/.Xdefaults>, or B<~/.Xresources> if B<~/.Xdefaults> does not exist.	500	B<~/.Xdefaults>, or B<~/.Xresources> if B<~/.Xdefaults> does not exist.
311	Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVTNAME@@> recognizes two	501	Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two
312	class names: B<XTerm> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows	502	class names: B<XTerm> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows
313	resources common to both B<@@RXVTNAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be	503	resources common to both B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be
314	easily configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources	504	easily configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources
315	unique to B<@@RXVTNAME@@>, notably colours and key-handling, to be	505	unique to B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>, notably colours and key-handling, to be
316	shared between different B<@@RXVTNAME@@> configurations. If no	506	shared between different B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> configurations. If no
317	resources are specified, suitable defaults will be used. Command-line	507	resources are specified, suitable defaults will be used. Command-line
318	arguments can be used to override resource settings. The following	508	arguments can be used to override resource settings. The following
319	resources are allowed:	509	resources are allowed:
320		510
321	=over 4	511	=over 4
…		…
342	high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background)	532	high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background)
343	colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green,	533	colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green,
344	3=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour	534	3=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour
345	names used are listed in the B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section.	535	names used are listed in the B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section.
346		536
		537	Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be
		538	changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)).
		539
		540	Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with
		541	88 colour support). Colours 80-87 are evenly spaces grey steps.
		542
347	=item B<colorBD:> I<colour>	543	=item B<colorBD:> I<colour>
348		544
		545	=item B<colorIT:> I<colour>
		546
349	Use the specified colour to display bold characters when the foreground	547	Use the specified colour to display bold or italic characters when the
350	colour is the default. This option will be ignored if B<realBold> is	548	foreground colour is the default. If font styles are not available
351	enabled.	549	(Compile I<styles>) and this option is unset, reverse video is used instead.
352		550
353	=item B<colorUL:> I<colour>	551	=item B<colorUL:> I<colour>
354		552
355	Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the	553	Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
356	foreground colour is the default.	554	foreground colour is the default.
357		555
358	=item B<colorRV:> I<colour>	556	=item B<colorRV:> I<colour>
359		557
360	Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video	558	Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video
361	characters.	559	characters.
		560
		561	=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour>
		562
		563	If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline
		564	itself. If unset, use the foreground colour.
362		565
363	=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour>	566	=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour>
364		567
365	Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the	568	Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the
366	foreground colour; option B<-cr>.	569	foreground colour; option B<-cr>.
…		…
389	artificial transparency. B<False>: do not inherit the parent windows'	592	artificial transparency. B<False>: do not inherit the parent windows'
390	pixmap.	593	pixmap.
391		594
392	=item B<fading:> I<number>	595	=item B<fading:> I<number>
393		596
394	Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost.	597	Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>.
		598
		599	=item B<fadeColor:> I<colour>
		600
		601	Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default
		602	colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>.
395		603
396	=item B<tintColor:> I<colour>	604	=item B<tintColor:> I<colour>
397		605
398	Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour.	606	Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option
		607	B<-tint>.
399		608
400	=item B<shading:> I<number>	609	=item B<shading:> I<number>
401		610
402	Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background	611	Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background
403	image in addition to tinting it.	612	image in addition to tinting it.
404		613
405	=item B<fading:> I<number>
406
407	Scale the tint colour by the given percentage.
408
409	=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour>	614	=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour>
410		615
411	Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].	616	Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].
412		617
413	=item B<troughColor:> I<colour>	618	=item B<troughColor:> I<colour>
414		619
415	Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default	620	Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default
416	#969696]. Only relevant for normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar.	621	#969696]. Only relevant for rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar.
		622
		623	=item B<borderColor:> I<colour>
		624
		625	The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar
		626	and the text.
417		627
418	=item B<backgroundPixmap:> I<file[;geom]>	628	=item B<backgroundPixmap:> I<file[;geom]>
419		629
420	Use the specified XPM file (note the `.xpm' extension is optional) for	630	Use the specified XPM file (note the `.xpm' extension is optional) for
421	the background and also optionally specify its scaling with a geometry	631	the background and also optionally specify its scaling with a geometry
…		…
437		647
438	Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding files (XPM and	648	Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding files (XPM and
439	menus), in addition to the paths specified by the B<RXVTPATH> and	649	menus), in addition to the paths specified by the B<RXVTPATH> and
440	B<PATH> environment variables.	650	B<PATH> environment variables.
441		651
442	=item B<font:> I<fontname>	652	=item B<font:> I<fontlist>
443		653
444	Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma seperated list of font	654	Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font
445	names that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters.	655	names that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters.
446	The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might	656	The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might
447	be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always	657	be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always
448	appended to it. option B<-fn>.	658	appended to it; option B<-fn>.
449		659
450	=item B<realBold:> I<boolean>	660	Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with
		661	optional prefix C<x:> or a Xft font (Compile I<xft>), prefixed with C<xft:>.
451		662
452	B<True>: Enable "real bold" support. When this option is on, bold text	663	In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and
453	will be displayed using the first available bold font in the font list.	664	specifications enclosed in square brackets (C<[]>). The only available
454	Bold fonts should thus be specified in the font list after their	665	hint currently is C<codeset=codeset-name>, and this is only used for Xft
455	corresponding regular fonts. If no bold font can be found, a regular	666	fonts.
456	font will be used. option B<-rb>. B<False>: Display bold text in a	667
457	regular font, using the color specified with B<colorBD>; option B<+rb>.	668	For example, this font resource
		669
		670	URxvt*font: 9x15bold,\
		671	-misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\
		672	-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \
		673	[codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \
		674	xft:Code2000:antialias=false
		675
		676	specifies five fonts to be used. The first one is C<9x15bold> (actually
		677	the iso8859-1 version of the second font), which is the base font (because
		678	it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels
		679	wide and 15 pixels high.
		680
		681	The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in
		682	the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but
		683	the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a
		684	useful supplement.
		685
		686	The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters
		687	are limited to the B<JIS 0208> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font
		688	contains other characters, but we are not interested in them.
		689
		690	The last font is a useful catch-all font that supplies most of the
		691	remaining unicode characters.
		692
		693	=item B<boldFont:> I<fontlist>
		694
		695	=item B<italicFont:> I<fontlist>
		696
		697	=item B<boldItalicFont:> I<fontlist>
		698
		699	The font list to use for displaying B<bold>, I<italic> or B<< I<bold
		700	italic> >> characters, respectively.
		701
		702	If specified and non-empty, then the syntax is the same as for the
		703	B<font>-resource, and the given font list will be used as is, which makes
		704	it possible to substitute completely different font styles for bold and
		705	italic.
		706
		707	If unset (the default), a suitable font list will be synthesized by
		708	"morphing" the normal text font list into the desired shape. If that is
		709	not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried.
		710
		711	If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal
		712	text font will being used for the given style.
		713
		714	=item B<intensityStyles:> I<boolean>
		715
		716	When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (B<True>,
		717	option B<-is>, the default), bold and italic font styles imply high
		718	intensity foreground/backround colours. Disabling this option (B<False>,
		719	option B<+is>) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not
		720	reachable.
458		721
459	=item B<selectstyle:> I<mode>	722	=item B<selectstyle:> I<mode>
460		723
461	Set mouse selection style to B<old> which is 2.20, B<oldword> which is	724	Set mouse selection style to B<old> which is 2.20, B<oldword> which is
462	xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which gives	725	xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which gives
463	xterm style selection.	726	xterm style selection.
464		727
465	=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode>	728	=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode>
466		729
467	Set scrollbar style to B<@@RXVTNAME@@>, B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or	730	Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is
468	B<xterm>	731	the author's favourite.
469		732
470	=item B<title:> I<string>	733	=item B<title:> I<string>
471		734
472	Set window title string, the default title is the command-line	735	Set window title string, the default title is the command-line
473	specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application	736	specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application
…		…
505		768
506	Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default I<lpr(1)>]. Use	769	Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default I<lpr(1)>]. Use
507	B<Print> to initiate a screen dump to the printer and B<Ctrl-Print> or	770	B<Print> to initiate a screen dump to the printer and B<Ctrl-Print> or
508	B<Shift-Print> to include the scrollback as well.	771	B<Shift-Print> to include the scrollback as well.
509		772
		773	The string will be interpreted as if typed into the shell as-is.
		774
		775	Example:
		776
		777	URxvt*print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)
		778
		779	This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents
		780	everytime you hit C<Print>.
		781
510	=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean>	782	=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean>
511		783
512	B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>:	784	B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>:
513	disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>.	785	disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>.
514		786
…		…
527	Align the B<top>, B<bottom> or B<centre> [default] of the scrollbar	799	Align the B<top>, B<bottom> or B<centre> [default] of the scrollbar
528	thumb with the pointer on middle button press/drag.	800	thumb with the pointer on middle button press/drag.
529		801
530	=item B<scrollTtyOutput:> I<boolean>	802	=item B<scrollTtyOutput:> I<boolean>
531		803
532	B<True>: scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option B<+si>.	804	B<True>: scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option B<-si>.
533	B<False>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option	805	B<False>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option
534	B<-si>.	806	B<+si>.
535		807
536	=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean>	808	=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean>
537		809
538	B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines (and	810	B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and
539	B<scrollTtyOutput> is False); option B<+sw>. B<False>: do not scroll	811	B<scrollTtyOutput> is False); option B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll
540	with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option B<-sw>.	812	with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option B<+sw>.
541		813
542	=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean>	814	=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean>
543		815
544	B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special	816	B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys
545	keys are those which are intercepted by rxvt for special handling and	817	are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and
546	are not passed onto the shell; option B<-sk>. B<False>: do not scroll	818	are not passed onto the shell; option B<-sk>. B<False>: do not scroll to
547	to bottom when a non-special key is pressed; option B<+sk>.	819	bottom when a non-special key is pressed; option B<+sk>.
548
549	=item B<smallfont_key:> I<keysym>
550
551	If enabled, use B<@@HOTKEY@@->I<keysym> to toggle to a smaller font
552	[default B<@@HOTKEY@@-@@SMALLFONT@@>]
553
554	=item B<bigfont_key:> I<keysym>
555
556	If enabled, use B<@@HOTKEY@@->I<keysym> to toggle to a bigger font
557	[default B<@@HOTKEY@@-@@BIGFONT@@>]
558		820
559	=item B<saveLines:> I<number>	821	=item B<saveLines:> I<number>
560		822
561	Save I<number> lines in the scrollback buffer [default 64]. This	823	Save I<number> lines in the scrollback buffer [default 64]. This
562	resource is limited on most machines to 65535; option B<-sl>.	824	resource is limited on most machines to 65535; option B<-sl>.
…		…
572	option B<-w>, B<-bw>, B<-borderwidth>.	834	option B<-w>, B<-bw>, B<-borderwidth>.
573		835
574	=item B<borderLess:> I<boolean>	836	=item B<borderLess:> I<boolean>
575		837
576	Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the	838	Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the
577	WM, the rxvt window will not have window decorations; option B<-bl>.	839	WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option B<-bl>.
		840
		841	=item B<skipBuiltinGlyphs:> I<boolean>
		842
		843	Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
		844	drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
		845	this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
		846	option B<-sbg>.
578		847
579	=item B<termName:> I<termname>	848	=item B<termName:> I<termname>
580		849
581	Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the B<TERM> environment	850	Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the B<TERM> environment
582	variable; option B<-tn>.	851	variable; option B<-tn>.
…		…
593		862
594	=item B<mouseWheelScrollPage:> I<boolean>	863	=item B<mouseWheelScrollPage:> I<boolean>
595		864
596	B<True>: the mouse wheel scrolls a page full. B<False>: the mouse wheel	865	B<True>: the mouse wheel scrolls a page full. B<False>: the mouse wheel
597	scrolls five lines [default].	866	scrolls five lines [default].
		867
		868	=item B<pastableTabs:> I<boolean>
		869
		870	B<True>: store tabs as wide characters. B<False>: interpret tabs as cursor
		871	movement only; option C<-ptab>.
598		872
599	=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean>	873	=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean>
600		874
601	B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default];	875	B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default];
602	option B<-bc>.	876	option B<-bc>.
…		…
615		889
616	Mouse pointer background colour.	890	Mouse pointer background colour.
617		891
618	=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number>	892	=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number>
619		893
620	Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2].	894	Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a
		895	large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout.
621		896
622	=item B<backspacekey:> I<string>	897	=item B<backspacekey:> I<string>
623		898
624	The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC>	899	The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC>
625	or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace>	900	or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace>
…		…
647		922
648	I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>.	923	I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>.
649		924
650	=item B<imLocale:> I<name>	925	=item B<imLocale:> I<name>
651		926
652	The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an LC_CTYPE of e.g.	927	The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an C<LC_CTYPE> of e.g.
653	de_DE.UTF-8 for normal text processing but ja_JP.EUC-JP for the input	928	C<de_DE.UTF-8> for normal text processing but C<ja_JP.EUC-JP> for the
654	extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in	929	input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in
655	another locale. option B<-imlocale>.	930	another locale; option B<-imlocale>.
656		931
657	=item B<insecure>	932	=item B<imFont:> I<fontset>
		933
		934	Specify the font-set used for XIM styles C<OverTheSpot> or
		935	C<OffTheSpot>. It must be a standard X font set (XLFD patterns separated
		936	by commas), i.e. it's not in the same format as the other font lists used
		937	in @@RXVT_NAME@@. The default will be set-up to chose any suitable found
		938	found, preferably one or two pixels differing in size to the base font.
		939	option B<-imfont>.
		940
		941	=item B<tripleclickwords:> I<boolean>
		942
		943	Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
		944	button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
		945	the end of the logical line only; option B<-tcw>.
		946
		947	=item B<insecure:> I<boolean>
658		948
659	Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that	949	Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that
660	echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be	950	echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be
661	abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, wether	951	abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether
662	throuh a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or though	952	through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through
663	write(1). Therefore, these sequences are disabled by default. (Note	953	write(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by
664	that other terminals, including xterm, have these sequences	954	default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these
665	enabled by default). You can enable them by setting this boolean	955	sequences enabled by default, which doesn't make it safer, though).
666	resource or specifying B<-insecure> as an option. At the moment, this	956
667	enabled display-answer, locale, findfont, icon label and window title	957	You can enable them by setting this boolean resource or specifying
668	requests as well as dynamic menubar dispatch.	958	B<-insecure> as an option. At the moment, this enables display-answer,
		959	locale, findfont, icon label and window title requests as well as dynamic
		960	menubar dispatch.
669		961
670	=item B<modifier:> I<modifier>	962	=item B<modifier:> I<modifier>
671		963
672	Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: B<alt>, B<meta>,	964	Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: B<alt>, B<meta>,
673	B<hyper>, B<super>, B<mod1>, B<mod2>, B<mod3>, B<mod4>, B<mod5>; option	965	B<hyper>, B<super>, B<mod1>, B<mod2>, B<mod3>, B<mod4>, B<mod5>; option
674	B<-mod>.	966	B<-mod>.
675		967
676	=item B<answerbackString:> I<string>	968	=item B<answerbackString:> I<string>
677		969
678	Specify the reply rxvt sends to the shell when an ENQ (control-E)	970	Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an ENQ (control-E)
679	character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described	971	character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described
680	in the entry on B<keysym> following.	972	in the entry on B<keysym> following.
681		973
682	=item B<secondaryScreen:> I<bool>	974	=item B<secondaryScreen:> I<bool>
683		975
…		…
688	Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If the this	980	Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If the this
689	option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the	981	option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the
690	scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will	982	scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will
691	instead scroll the screen up.	983	instead scroll the screen up.
692		984
		985	=item B<hold>: I<bool>
		986
		987	Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
		988	will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
		989	it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
		990	user.
		991
693	=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string>	992	=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string>
694		993
695	Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym> (B<0xFF00 - 0xFFFF>). It may	994	Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The
696	contain escape values (\a: bell, \b: backspace, \e, \E: escape, \n:	995	intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted.
697	newline, \r: return, \t:	996
		997	The format of I<sym> is "I<(modifiers-)key>", where I<modifiers> can be
		998	any combination of B<ISOLevel3>, B<AppKeypad>, B<Control>, B<NumLock>,
		999	B<Shift>, B<Meta>, B<Lock>, B<Mod1>, B<Mod2>, B<Mod3>, B<Mod4>, B<Mod5>,
		1000	and the abbreviated B<I>, B<K>, B<C>, B<N>, B<S>, B<M>, B<A>, B<L>, B<1>,
		1001	B<2>, B<3>, B<4>, B<5>.
		1002
		1003	The B<NumLock>, B<Meta> and B<ISOLevel3> modifiers are usually aliased to
		1004	whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr
		1005	keys are being mapped. B<AppKeypad> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the
		1006	current application keymap mode state.
		1007
		1008	The spellings of I<key> can be obtained by using B<xev>(1) command or
		1009	searching keysym macros from B</usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h> and
		1010	omitting the prefix B<XK_>. Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex
		1011	keysym value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>). Note that the lookup of I<sym>s is not
		1012	performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.
		1013
		1014	I<string> may contain escape values (C<\a>: bell, C<\b>: backspace,
		1015	C<\e>, C<\E>: escape, C<\n>: newline, C<\r>: carriage return, C<\t>: tab,
698	tab, \000: octal number) or control characters (^?: delete, ^@: null,	1016	C<\000>: octal number) or verbatim control characters (C<^?>: delete,
699	^A ...) and may enclosed with double quotes so that it can start or end	1017	C<^@>: null, C<^A> ...) and may be enclosed with double quotes so that it
700	with whitespace. The intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be	1018	can start or end with whitespace.
701	omitted. This resource is only available when compiled with	1019
702	KEYSYM_RESOURCE.	1020	Please note that you need to double the C<\> when using
		1021	C<--enable-xgetdefault>, as X itself does it's own de-escaping (you can
		1022	use C<\033> instead of C<\e> (and so on), which will work with both Xt and
		1023	@@RXVT_NAME@@'s own processing).
		1024
		1025	You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a I<string>
		1026	with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where the delimeter `/'
		1027	should be a character not used by the strings.
		1028
		1029	Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:
		1030
		1031	URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list\|\033<M-C-\|abc\|>
		1032
		1033	The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:
		1034
		1035	URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \033<M-C-a>
		1036	URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \033<M-C-b>
		1037	URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \033<M-C-c>
		1038
		1039	If I<string> takes the form of C<command:STRING>, the specified B<STRING>
		1040	is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For
		1041	example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK>
		1042	when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":
		1043
		1044	URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
		1045
		1046	If I<string> takes the form C<perl:STRING>, then the specified B<STRING>
		1047	is passed to the C<on_keyboard_command> perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3)
		1048	manpage. For example, the F<selection> extension (activated via
		1049	C<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe selection>) listens for C<selection:rot13> events:
		1050
		1051	URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13
		1052
		1053	Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping
		1054	will match if at I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and
		1055	no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That
		1056	means that defining a key map for C<a> will automatically provide
		1057	definitions for C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined
		1058	mappings themselves.
		1059
		1060	Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example
		1061	if you overwrite the C<Insert> key you will disable @@RXVT_NAME@@'s
		1062	C<Shift-Insert> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke "holes" into the
		1063	user-defined keymap using the C<builtin:> replacement:
		1064
		1065	URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence>
		1066	URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:
		1067
		1068	The first line defines a mapping for C<Insert> and I<any> combination
		1069	of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for
		1070	C<Shift-Insert>.
		1071
		1072	The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to
		1073	the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited
		1074	font-switching at runtime:
		1075
		1076	URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007
		1077	URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007
		1078
		1079	Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more
		1080	info):
		1081
		1082	URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t
		1083	URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t
		1084
		1085	=item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string>
		1086
		1087	=item B<perl-ext>: I<string>
		1088
		1089	Colon-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts to use in this terminal
		1090	instance. Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded
		1091	if necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance. If this
		1092	resource is empty or missing, then the perl interpreter will not be
		1093	initialized. The idea behind two options is that B<perl-ext-common> will
		1094	be used for extensions that should be available to all instances, while
		1095	B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances; option B<-pe>.
		1096
		1097	=item B<perl-eval>: I<string>
		1098
		1099	Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See the
		1100	@@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
		1101
		1102	=item B<perl-lib>: I<path>
		1103
		1104	Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension
		1105	scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the C<perl> resource,
		1106	@@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in
		1107	F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
		1108
		1109	See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
703		1110
704	=back	1111	=back
705		1112
706	=head1 THE SCROLLBAR	1113	=head1 THE SCROLLBAR
707		1114
708	Lines of text that scroll off the top of the B<@@RXVTNAME@@> window	1115	Lines of text that scroll off the top of the B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> window
709	(resource: B<saveLines>) and can be scrolled back using the scrollbar	1116	(resource: B<saveLines>) and can be scrolled back using the scrollbar
710	or by keystrokes. The normal B<@@RXVTNAME@@> scrollbar has arrows and	1117	or by keystrokes. The normal B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> scrollbar has arrows and
711	its behaviour is fairly intuitive. The B<xterm-scrollbar> is without	1118	its behaviour is fairly intuitive. The B<xterm-scrollbar> is without
712	arrows and its behaviour mimics that of I<xterm>	1119	arrows and its behaviour mimics that of I<xterm>
713		1120
714	Scroll down with B<Button1> (B<xterm-scrollbar>) or B<Shift-Next>.	1121	Scroll down with B<Button1> (B<xterm-scrollbar>) or B<Shift-Next>.
715	Scroll up with B<Button3> (B<xterm-scrollbar>) or B<Shift-Prior>.	1122	Scroll up with B<Button3> (B<xterm-scrollbar>) or B<Shift-Prior>.
…		…
721	the normal text selection/insertion, hold either the Shift or the Meta	1128	the normal text selection/insertion, hold either the Shift or the Meta
722	(Alt) key while performing the desired mouse action.	1129	(Alt) key while performing the desired mouse action.
723		1130
724	If mouse reporting mode is active, the normal scrollbar actions are	1131	If mouse reporting mode is active, the normal scrollbar actions are
725	disabled -- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen	1132	disabled -- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen
726	application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends B<ESC[6~>	1133	application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends B<ESC [ 6 ~>
727	(Next) and B<ESC[5~> (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the	1134	(Next) and B<ESC [ 5 ~> (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the
728	up and down arrows sends B<ESC[A> (Up) and B<ESC[B> (Down),	1135	up and down arrows sends B<ESC [ A> (Up) and B<ESC [ B> (Down),
729	respectively.	1136	respectively.
730		1137
731	=head1 TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION	1138	=head1 TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION
732		1139
733	The behaviour of text selection and insertion mechanism is similar to	1140	The behaviour of text selection and insertion mechanism is similar to
…		…
735		1142
736	=over 4	1143	=over 4
737		1144
738	=item B<Selection>:	1145	=item B<Selection>:
739		1146
740	Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the	1147	Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region
741	region and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left	1148	and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click
742	double-click to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire	1149	to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line
743	line.	1150	(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource
		1151	B<tripleclickwords>.
		1152
		1153	Starting a selection while pressing the B<Meta> key (or B<Meta+Ctrl> keys)
		1154	(Compile: I<frills>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a
		1155	normal one. In this mode, every selected row becomes its own line in the
		1156	selection, and trailing whitespace is visually underlined and removed from
		1157	the selection.
744		1158
745	=item B<Insertion>:	1159	=item B<Insertion>:
746		1160
747	Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or B<Shift-Insert>) in	1161	Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or B<Shift-Insert>) in
748	an B<@@RXVTNAME@@> window causes the current text selection to be	1162	an B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> window causes the current text selection to be
749	inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard.	1163	inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard.
750		1164
751	=back	1165	=back
752		1166
753	=head1 CHANGING FONTS	1167	=head1 CHANGING FONTS
754		1168
755	You can change fonts on-the-fly, which is to say cycle through the	1169	Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet
756	default font and others of various sizes, by using B<Shift-KP_Add> and	1170	supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this.
757	B<Shift-KP_Subtract>. Or, alternatively (if enabled) with	1171
758	B<@@HOTKEY@@-@@BIGFONT@@> and B<@@HOTKEY@@-@@SMALLFONT@@>, where the	1172	You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences (and
759	actual key can be selected using resources	1173	therefore using the menubar), e.g.:
760	B<smallfont_key>/B<bigfont_key>.	1174
		1175	printf '\e]710;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"
		1176
		1177	rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far.
		1178
		1179	=head1 ISO 14755 SUPPORT
		1180
		1181	ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters
		1182	and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The
		1183	first part is available rxvt-unicode has been compiled with
		1184	C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled
		1185	with C<--enable-iso14755>.
		1186
		1187	=over 4
		1188
		1189	=item * 5.1: Basic method
		1190
		1191	This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode.
		1192
		1193	Start by pressing and holding both C<Control> and C<Shift>, then enter
		1194	hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing C<Control> and C<Shift> will
		1195	commit the character as if it were typed directly. While holding down
		1196	C<Control> and C<Shift> you can also enter multiple characters by pressing
		1197	C<Space>, which will commit the current character and lets you start a new
		1198	one.
		1199
		1200	As an example of use, imagine a business card with a japanese e-mail
		1201	address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e-mail
		1202	address printed as hexcodes, e.g. C<671d 65e5>. You can enter this easily
		1203	by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift>, followed by C<6-7-1-D-SPACE-6-5-E-5>,
		1204	followed by releasing the modifier keys.
		1205
		1206	=item * 5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method
		1207
		1208	This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of
		1209	your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding.
		1210
		1211	Start by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then releasing
		1212	them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not
		1213	invoke it's usual function but instead will insert the corresponding
		1214	keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been
		1215	released, otherwise pressing e.g. C<Shift> would enter the symbol for
		1216	C<ISO Level 2 Switch>, although your intention might have been to enter a
		1217	reverse tab (Shift-Tab).
		1218
		1219	=item * 5.3: Screen-selection entry method
		1220
		1221	While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection
		1222	mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map.
		1223
		1224	=item * 5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input
		1225
		1226	This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with
		1227	characters already displayed.
		1228
		1229	You enter this mode by holding down C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then
		1230	pressing and holding the left mouse button and moving around. The unicode
		1231	hex code(s) (it might be a combining character) of the character under the
		1232	pointer is displayed until you release C<Control> and C<Shift>.
		1233
		1234	In addition to the hex codes it will display the font used to draw this
		1235	character - due to implementation reasons, characters combined with
		1236	combining characters, line drawing characters and unknown characters will
		1237	always be drawn using the built-in support font.
		1238
		1239	=back
		1240
		1241	With respect to conformance, rxvt-unicode is supposed to be compliant to
		1242	both scenario A and B of ISO 14755, including part 5.2.
761		1243
762	=head1 LOGIN STAMP	1244	=head1 LOGIN STAMP
763		1245
764	B<@@RXVTNAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so	1246	B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that
765	that it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages.	1247	it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To
766	To allow this feature, B<@@RXVTNAME@@> must be installed setuid root on	1248	allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root
767	some systems.	1249	on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.
768		1250
769	=head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS	1251	=head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS
770		1252
771	In addition to the default foreground and background colours,	1253	In addition to the default foreground and background colours,
772	B<@@RXVTNAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus	1254	B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus
773	high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the	1255	high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the
774	colours with their B<rgb.txt> names.	1256	colours with their B<rgb.txt> names.
775		1257
776	=begin table	1258	=begin table
777		1259
…		…
806	I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise	1288	I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise
807	been specified. For example,	1289	been specified. For example,
808		1290
809	=over 4	1291	=over 4
810		1292
811	=item B<rxvt -fg Black -bg White -rv>	1293	=item B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv>
812		1294
813	would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black	1295	would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black
814	on White.	1296	on White.
815		1297
816	=back	1298	=back
817		1299
818	=head1 ENVIRONMENT	1300	=head1 ENVIRONMENT
819		1301
820	B<@@RXVTNAME@@> sets the environment variables B<TERM>, B<COLORTERM>	1302	B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables:
821	and B<COLORFGBG>. The environment variable B<WINDOWID> is set to the X	1303
822	window id number of the B<@@RXVTNAME@@> window and it also uses and	1304	=over 4
823	sets the environment variable B<DISPLAY> to specify which display	1305
824	terminal to use. B<@@RXVTNAME@@> uses the environment variables	1306	=item B<TERM>
825	B<RXVTPATH> and B<PATH> to find XPM files.	1307
		1308	Normally set to C<rxvt-unicode>, unless overwritten at configure time, via
		1309	resources or on the commandline.
		1310
		1311	=item B<COLORTERM>
		1312
		1313	Either C<rxvt>, C<rxvt-xpm>, depending on wether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was
		1314	compiled with XPM support, and optionally with the added extension
		1315	C<-mono> to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome screen.
		1316
		1317	=item B<COLORFGBG>
		1318
		1319	Set to a string of the form C<fg;bg> or C<fg;xpm;bg>, where C<fg> is
		1320	the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string
		1321	C<default> to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be
		1322	used), C<bg> is the colour code used as default background colour (or the
		1323	string C<default>), and C<xpm> is the string C<default> if @@RXVT_NAME@@
		1324	was compiled with XPM support. Libraries like C<ncurses> and C<slang> can
		1325	(and do) use this information to optimize screen output.
		1326
		1327	=item B<WINDOWID>
		1328
		1329	Set to the (decimal) X Window ID of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel
		1330	window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal
		1331	window and so on).
		1332
		1333	=item B<TERMINFO>
		1334
		1335	Set to the terminfo directory iff @@RXVT_NAME@@ was configured with
		1336	C<--with-terminfo=PATH>.
		1337
		1338	=item B<DISPLAY>
		1339
		1340	Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct
		1341	display in it's child processes.
		1342
		1343	=item B<SHELL>
		1344
		1345	The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>.
		1346
		1347	=item B<RXVTPATH>
		1348
		1349	The path where @@RXVT_NAME@@ looks for support files such as menu and xpm
		1350	files.
		1351
		1352	=item B<PATH>
		1353
		1354	Used in the same way as C<RXVTPATH>.
		1355
		1356	=item B<RXVT_SOCKET>
		1357
		1358	The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and
		1359	@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1).
		1360
		1361	Default F<<< $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-I<< <nodename >> >>>.
		1362
		1363	=item B<HOME>
		1364
		1365	Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for
		1366	daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as
		1367	C<.Xdefaults>)
		1368
		1369	=item B<XAPPLRESDIR>
		1370
		1371	Directory where various X resource files are being located.
		1372
		1373	=item B<XENVIRONMENT>
		1374
		1375	If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by
		1376	@@RXVT_NAME@@.
		1377
		1378	=back
826		1379
827	=head1 FILES	1380	=head1 FILES
828		1381
829	=over 4	1382	=over 4
830		1383
831	=item B</etc/utmp>
832
833	System file for login records.
834
835	=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt>	1384	=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt>
836		1385
837	Color names.	1386	Color names.
838		1387
839	=back	1388	=back
840		1389
841	=head1 SEEALSO	1390	=head1 SEE ALSO
842		1391
843	I<xterm>(1), I<sh>(1), I<resize>(1), I<X>(1), I<pty>(4), I<tty>(4), I<utmp>(5)	1392	@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5)
844
845	See rxvtRef.html rxvtRef.txt for detailed information on recognized escape sequences and menuBar syntax, etc.
846
847	=head1 BUGS
848
849	Check the BUGS file for an up-to-date list.
850
851	Cursor change support is not yet implemented.
852
853	Click-and-drag doesn't work with X11 mouse report overriding.
854
855	=head1 FTP LOCATION
856
857	rxvt-+@@RXVTVERSION@@.tar.gz can be found at the following ftp sites L<@@RXVTFTPSITE@@>(@@RXVTFTPSITE@@)
858		1393
859	=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR	1394	=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR
860		1395
861	=over 4	1396	=over 4
862		1397
863	=item Project Coordinator	1398	=item Project Coordinator
864		1399
865	@@RXVTMAINT@@ L<@@RXVTMAINTEMAIL@@>	1400	Marc A. Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >>
866		1401
867	=item Web page maintainter	1402	L<http://software.schmorp.de/#rxvt-unicode>
868
869	@@RXVTWEBMAINT@@ L<@@RXVTWEBMAINTEMAIL@@>
870
871	L<@@RXVTWEBPAGE@@>(@@RXVTWEBPAGE@@)
872		1403
873	=back	1404	=back
874		1405
875	=head1 AUTHORS	1406	=head1 AUTHORS
876		1407
…		…
901	=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >>	1432	=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >>
902		1433
903	Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. Project Coordinator	1434	Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. Project Coordinator
904	(changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode)	1435	(changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode)
905		1436
906	=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt@schmorp.de> >>	1437	=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >>
907		1438
908	Forked rxvt-unicode, rewrote most of the display code and internal	1439	Forked rxvt-unicode, rewrote most of the display code and internal
909	character handling to store text in unicode, improve xterm	1440	character handling to store text in unicode, improve xterm
910	compatibility and apply numerous other bugfixes and extensions.	1441	compatibility and apply numerous other bugfixes and extensions.
911		1442

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Comparing rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod (file contents):
Revision 1.1 by root, Thu Aug 12 20:42:12 2004 UTC vs.
Revision 1.86 by root, Fri Jan 6 05:28:55 2006 UTC