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Revision 1.36 by root, Wed Dec 15 05:10:57 2004 UTC vs.
Revision 1.144 by sasha, Thu Nov 15 18:40:10 2007 UTC

14configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space -- 14configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space --
15a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions. 15a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.
16 16
17=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS 17=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
18 18
19See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of frequently 19See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of
20asked questions and answer to them and some common problems. 20frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common
21problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at
22L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>.
21 23
22=head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT 24=head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT
23 25
24Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode 26Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode
25internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the 27internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the
26world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult, 28world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult,
27especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts 29especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts
28like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules, 30like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules,
29like tibetan or devenagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these 31like tibetan or devanagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these
30scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work 32scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work
31fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are left-to-right scripts, such 33fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such
32as hebrew: B<rxvt-unicode> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms 34as hebrew: B<rxvt-unicode> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms
33belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things -- 35belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things --
34such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might 36such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might
35change. 37change.
36 38
37If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let 39If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let
38me recommend C<mlterm>, which is a very userfriendly, lean and clean 40me recommend C<mlterm>, which is a very user friendly, lean and clean
39terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely 41terminal emulator. In fact, the reason rxvt-unicode was born was solely
40because the author couldn't get C<mlterm> to use one font for latin1 and 42because the author couldn't get C<mlterm> to use one font for latin1 and
41another for japanese. 43another for japanese.
42 44
43Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to 45Therefore another design rationale was the use of multiple fonts to
44display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other 46display characters: The idea of a single unicode font which many other
45programs force onto it's users never made sense to me: You should be able 47programs force onto its users never made sense to me: You should be able
46to choose any font for any script freely. 48to choose any font for any script freely.
47 49
48Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than 50Apart from that, rxvt-unicode is also much better internationalised than
49it's predecessor, supports things such as XFT and ISO 14755 that are handy 51its predecessor, supports things such as XFT and ISO 14755 that are handy
50in i18n-environments, is faster, and has a lot less bugs than the original 52in i18n-environments, is faster, and has a lot bugs less than the original
51rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements. 53rxvt. This all in addition to dozens of other small improvements.
52 54
53It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean 55It is still faithfully following the original rxvt idea of being lean
54and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode 56and nice on resources: for example, you can still configure rxvt-unicode
55without most of it's features to get a lean binary. It also comes with 57without most of its features to get a lean binary. It also comes with
56a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows 58a client/daemon pair that lets you open any number of terminal windows
57from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and 59from within a single process, which makes startup time very fast and
58drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and 60drastically reduces memory usage. See @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1) (daemon) and
59@@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client). 61@@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) (client).
60 62
61It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have 63It also makes technical information about escape sequences (which have
62been extended) easier accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical 64been extended) more accessible: see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for technical
63reference documentation (escape sequences etc.). 65reference documentation (escape sequences etc.).
64 66
65=head1 OPTIONS 67=head1 OPTIONS
66 68
67The B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> options (mostly a subset of I<xterm>'s) are listed 69The B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> options (mostly a subset of I<xterm>'s) are listed
91 93
92Attempt to open a window on the named X display (B<-d> still 94Attempt to open a window on the named X display (B<-d> still
93respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the 95respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the
94B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used. 96B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used.
95 97
98=item B<-depth> I<bitdepth>
99
100Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
101resource B<depth>.
102
96=item B<-geometry> I<geom> 103=item B<-geometry> I<geom>
97 104
98Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>. 105Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>.
99 106
100=item B<-rv>|B<+rv> 107=item B<-rv>|B<+rv>
101 108
102Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource B<reverseVideo>. 109Turn on/off simulated reverse video; resource B<reverseVideo>.
103 110
104=item B<-j>|B<+j> 111=item B<-j>|B<+j>
105 112
106Turn on/off jump scrolling; resource B<jumpScroll>. 113Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource B<jumpScroll>.
107 114
108=item B<-ip>|B<+ip> 115=item B<-ss>|B<+ss>
109 116
110Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is 117Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource B<skipScroll>.
111B<-tr>; resource B<inheritPixmap>. 118
119=item B<-tr>|B<+tr>
120
121Turn on/off illusion of a transparent window background. Obsolete form of it is
122B<-ip> and it should not be used anymore; resource B<transparent>.
123
124I<Please note that old resource name of B<inheritPixmap> is obsolete and should be
125changed to B<transparent>. Backwards compatibility support for B<inheritPixmap> will
126be phased out in future versions of rxvt!>
127
128I<Please address all transparency related issues to Sasha Vasko at
129sasha@aftercode.net. Read the FAQ (man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@)!>
112 130
113=item B<-fade> I<number> 131=item B<-fade> I<number>
114 132
115Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. 133Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values
134fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade
135colour; resource B<fading>.
136
137=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour>
138
139Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour
140is opaque black. resource B<fadeColor>.
116 141
117=item B<-tint> I<colour> 142=item B<-tint> I<colour>
118 143
119Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when 144Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when
120transparency is enabled with B<-tr> or B<-ip>. See also the B<-sh> 145transparency is enabled with B<-tr>. This only works for
146non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the B<-sh> option that can be
121option that can be used to brighten or darken the image in addition to 147used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it.
122tinting it. 148Please note that certain tint colours can be applied on the server-side,
149thus yielding performance gain of two orders of magnitude. These colours are:
150blue, red, green, cyan, magenta, yellow, and those close to them. Also
151pure black and pure white colors essentially mean no tinting; resource
152I<tintColor>. Example:
123 153
124=item B<-sh> 154 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint blue -sh 40
125 155
156=item B<-sh> I<number>
157
126I<number> Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent 158Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (100 .. 200) the transparent
127background image in addition to tinting it (i.e. B<-tint> must be 159background image in addition to (or instead of) tinting it;
128specified, too, e.g. C<-tint white>). 160resource I<shading>.
161
162=item B<-blt> I<string>
163
164Specify background blending type. If background pixmap is specified
165at the same time as transparency - such pixmap will be blended over
166transparency image, using method specified. Supported values are :
167B<add>, B<alphablend>, B<allanon> - color values averaging, B<colorize>,
168B<darken>, B<diff>, B<dissipate>, B<hue>, B<lighten>, B<overlay>,
169B<saturate>, B<screen>, B<sub>, B<tint>, B<value>. The default is
170alpha-blending. Compile I<afterimage>; resource I<blendType>.
171
172=item B<-blr> I<HxV>
173
174Apply Gaussian Blur with the specified radii to the transparent
175background image. If single number is specified - both vertical and
176horizontal radii are considered to be the same. Setting one of the
177radii to 1 and another to a large number creates interesting effects
178on some backgrounds. Maximum radius value is 128. Compile I<afterimage>;
179resource I<blurRadius>.
129 180
130=item B<-bg> I<colour> 181=item B<-bg> I<colour>
131 182
132Window background colour; resource B<background>. 183Window background colour; resource B<background>.
133 184
134=item B<-fg> I<colour> 185=item B<-fg> I<colour>
135 186
136Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>. 187Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>.
137 188
138=item B<-pixmap> I<file[;geom]> 189=item B<-pixmap> I<file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]>
139 190
140Compile I<XPM>: Specify XPM file for the background and also optionally 191Compile I<afterimage>: Specify image file for the background and also
141specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to add 192optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to
142quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the `;' in the 193add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the C<;> in the
143command-line; resource B<backgroundPixmap>. 194command-line; for more details see resource B<backgroundPixmap>.
144 195
145=item B<-cr> I<colour> 196=item B<-cr> I<colour>
146 197
147The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>. 198The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>.
148 199
160resource B<borderColor>. 211resource B<borderColor>.
161 212
162=item B<-fn> I<fontlist> 213=item B<-fn> I<fontlist>
163 214
164Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names 215Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
165that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. The 216that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
166first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be 217first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
167smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default 218smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
168font list is always appended to it. See resource B<font> for more details. 219font list is always appended to it. See resource B<font> for more details.
169 220
170In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify it's name or prefix it 221In short, to specify an X11 core font, just specify its name or prefix it
171with C<x:>. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with C<xft:>, 222with C<x:>. To specify an XFT-font, you need to prefix it with C<xft:>,
172e.g.: 223e.g.:
173 224
174 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15" 225 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:pixelsize=15"
175 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono" 226 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn "9x15bold,xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono"
177See also the question "How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?" in the FAQ 228See also the question "How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?" in the FAQ
178section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7). 229section of @@RXVT_NAME@@(7).
179 230
180=item B<-fb> I<fontlist> 231=item B<-fb> I<fontlist>
181 232
182Compile font-styles: The bold font list to use when bold characters are to 233Compile I<font-styles>: The bold font list to use when B<bold> characters
183be printed. See resource B<boldFont> for details. 234are to be printed. See resource B<boldFont> for details.
184 235
185=item B<-fi> I<fontlist> 236=item B<-fi> I<fontlist>
186 237
187Compile font-styles: The italic font list to use when bold characters are to 238Compile I<font-styles>: The italic font list to use when I<italic>
188be printed. See resource B<italicFont> for details. 239characters are to be printed. See resource B<italicFont> for details.
189 240
190=item B<-fbi> I<fontlist> 241=item B<-fbi> I<fontlist>
191 242
192Compile font-styles: The bold italic font list to use when bold characters are to 243Compile I<font-styles>: The bold italic font list to use when B<< I<bold
193be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont> for details. 244italic> >> characters are to be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont>
245for details.
246
247=item B<-is>|B<+is>
248
249Compile I<font-styles>: Bold/Italic font styles imply high intensity
250foreground/background (default). See resource B<intensityStyles> for
251details.
194 252
195=item B<-name> I<name> 253=item B<-name> I<name>
196 254
197Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained, 255Specify the application name under which resources are to be obtained,
198rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain 256rather than the default executable file name. Name should not contain
236 294
237Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>. 295Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>.
238 296
239=item B<-st>|B<+st> 297=item B<-st>|B<+st>
240 298
241Display normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough; 299Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
242resource B<scrollBar_floating>. 300resource B<scrollBar_floating>.
243 301
244=item B<-ptab>|B<+ptab> 302=item B<-ptab>|B<+ptab>
245 303
246If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as 304If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as
278 336
279Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. 337Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e.
280if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window 338if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window
281decorations; resource B<borderLess>. 339decorations; resource B<borderLess>.
282 340
341=item B<-override-redirect>
342
343Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource
344B<override-redirect>.
345
346=item B<-sbg>
347
348Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
349drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
350this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
351resource B<skipBuiltinGlyphs>.
352
283=item B<-lsp> I<number> 353=item B<-lsp> I<number>
284 354
285Compile I<linespace>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row 355Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
286of the display; resource B<linespace>. 356the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource
357B<lineSpace>.
287 358
288=item B<-tn> I<termname> 359=item B<-tn> I<termname>
289 360
290This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the 361This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
291B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the 362B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the
300given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last 371given on the command line. If this option is used, it must be the last
301on the command-line. If there is no B<-e> option then the default is to 372on the command-line. If there is no B<-e> option then the default is to
302run the program specified by the B<SHELL> environment variable or, 373run the program specified by the B<SHELL> environment variable or,
303failing that, I<sh(1)>. 374failing that, I<sh(1)>.
304 375
376Please note that you must specify a program with arguments. If you want to
377run shell commands, you have to specify the shell, like this:
378
379 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -e sh -c "shell commands"
380
305=item B<-title> I<text> 381=item B<-title> I<text>
306 382
307Window title (B<-T> still respected); the default title is the basename 383Window title (B<-T> still respected); the default title is the basename
308of the program specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the 384of the program specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the
309application name; resource B<title>. 385application name; resource B<title>.
327 403
328Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>. 404Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>.
329 405
330=item B<-imlocale> I<string> 406=item B<-imlocale> I<string>
331 407
332The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an LC_CTYPE of e.g. 408The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an C<LC_CTYPE> of e.g.
333de_DE.UTF-8 for normal text processing but ja_JP.EUC-JP for the input 409C<de_DE.UTF-8> for normal text processing but C<ja_JP.EUC-JP> for the
334extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in 410input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in
335another locale. 411another locale. resource B<imLocale>.
412
413=item B<-imfont> I<fontset>
414
415Set the font set to use for the X Input Method, see resource B<imFont>
416for more info.
417
418=item B<-tcw>
419
420Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
421button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is
422in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the
423end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>.
336 424
337=item B<-insecure> 425=item B<-insecure>
338 426
339Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape 427Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape
340sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more 428sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more
354=item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr> 442=item B<-ssr>|B<+ssr>
355 443
356Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource 444Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled); resource
357B<secondaryScroll>. 445B<secondaryScroll>.
358 446
447=item B<-hold>|B<+hold>
448
449Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
450will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
451it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
452user; resource B<hold>.
453
454=item B<-keysym.>I<sym> I<string>
455
456Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>.
457
458=item B<-embed> I<windowid>
459
460Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ to embed its windows into an already-existing window,
461which enables applications to easily embed a terminal.
462
463Right now, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first unmap/map the specified window, so it
464shouldn't be a top-level window. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will also reconfigure it
465quite a bit, so don't expect it to keep some specific state. It's best to
466create an extra subwindow for @@RXVT_NAME@@ and leave it alone.
467
468The window will not be destroyed when @@RXVT_NAME@@ exits.
469
470It might be useful to know that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not close file
471descriptors passed to it (except for stdin/out/err, of course), so you
472can use file descriptors to communicate with the programs within the
473terminal. This works regardless of whether the C<-embed> option was used or
474not.
475
476Here is a short Gtk2-perl snippet that illustrates how this option can be
477used (a longer example is in F<doc/embed>):
478
479 my $rxvt = new Gtk2::Socket;
480 $rxvt->signal_connect_after (realize => sub {
481 my $xid = $_[0]->window->get_xid;
482 system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -embed $xid &";
483 });
484
485=item B<-pty-fd> I<file descriptor>
486
487Tells @@RXVT_NAME@@ NOT to execute any commands or create a new pty/tty
488pair but instead use the given file descriptor as the tty master. This is
489useful if you want to drive @@RXVT_NAME@@ as a generic terminal emulator
490without having to run a program within it.
491
492If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp
493entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that
494yourself if you want that.
495
496As an extremely special case, specifying C<-1> will completely suppress
497pty/tty operations.
498
499Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a
500longer example is in F<doc/pty-fd>):
501
502 use IO::Pty;
503 use Fcntl;
504
505 my $pty = new IO::Pty;
506 fcntl $pty, F_SETFD, 0; # clear close-on-exec
507 system "@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pty-fd " . (fileno $pty) . "&";
508 close $pty;
509
510 # now communicate with rxvt
511 my $slave = $pty->slave;
512 while (<$slave>) { print $slave "got <$_>\n" }
513
359=item B<-xrm> I<resourcestring> 514=item B<-pe> I<string>
360 515
361No effect on rxvt-unicode. Simply passes through an argument to be made 516Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in
362available in the instance's argument list. Appears in I<WM_COMMAND> in 517this terminal instance. See resource B<perl-ext> for details.
363some window managers.
364 518
365=back 519=back
366 520
367=head1 RESOURCES (available also as long-options) 521=head1 RESOURCES (available also as long-options)
368 522
369Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long 523Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long
370options) compiled into your version. 524options) compiled into your version.
371 525
372There are two different methods that @@RXVT_NAME@@ can use to get the 526You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many
373Xresource data: using the X libraries (Xrm*-functions) or internal 527distribution do also load settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X
374Xresources reader (B<~/.Xdefaults>). For the first method (ie. 528starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order,
375B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h> lists B<XGetDefaults>), you can set and change the 529with later settings overwriting earlier ones:
376resources using X11 tools like B<xset>. Many distribution do also load
377settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X starts.
378 530
379If compiled with internal Xresources support (i.e. B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -h> 531 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global
380lists B<.Xdefaults>) then B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> accepts application defaults 532 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR
381set in XAPPLOADDIR/URxvt (compile-time defined: usually 533 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults
382B</usr/lib/X11/app-defaults/URxvt>) and resources set in 534 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen
383B<~/.Xdefaults>, or B<~/.Xresources> if B<~/.Xdefaults> does not exist. 535 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename>
536
384Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two 537Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two class
385class names: B<XTerm> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows 538names: B<Rxvt> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows resources
386resources common to both B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be 539common to both B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be easily
387easily configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources 540configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources unique to
388unique to B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>, notably colours and key-handling, to be 541B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>, to be shared between different B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>
389shared between different B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> configurations. If no 542configurations. If no resources are specified, suitable defaults will
390resources are specified, suitable defaults will be used. Command-line 543be used. Command-line arguments can be used to override resource
391arguments can be used to override resource settings. The following 544settings. The following resources are supported (you might want to
392resources are allowed: 545check the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage for additional settings by perl
546extensions not documented here):
393 547
394=over 4 548=over 4
549
550=item B<depth:> I<bitdepth>
551
552Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
553option B<-depth>.
395 554
396=item B<geometry:> I<geom> 555=item B<geometry:> I<geom>
397 556
398Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24]; 557Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24];
399option B<-geometry>. 558option B<-geometry>.
427 586
428=item B<colorIT:> I<colour> 587=item B<colorIT:> I<colour>
429 588
430Use the specified colour to display bold or italic characters when the 589Use the specified colour to display bold or italic characters when the
431foreground colour is the default. If font styles are not available 590foreground colour is the default. If font styles are not available
432(Compile styles) and this option is unset, reverse video is used instead. 591(Compile I<styles>) and this option is unset, reverse video is used instead.
433 592
434=item B<colorUL:> I<colour> 593=item B<colorUL:> I<colour>
435 594
436Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the 595Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
437foreground colour is the default. 596foreground colour is the default.
438 597
439=item B<colorRV:> I<colour> 598=item B<colorRV:> I<colour>
440 599
441Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video 600Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video characters
442characters. 601when OPTION_HC is disabled (--disable-frills).
443 602
444=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour> 603=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour>
445 604
446If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline 605If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline
447itself. If unset, use the foreground colour. 606itself. If unset, use the foreground colour.
463option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option 622option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option
464B<+rv>. See note in B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section. 623B<+rv>. See note in B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section.
465 624
466=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean> 625=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean>
467 626
468B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When scrolling 627B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots
469quickly, fewer screen updates are performed [default]; option B<-j>. 628of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines
629has been read, resulting in fewer updates while still displaying every
630received line; option B<-j>.
631
470B<False>: specify that smooth scrolling should be used; option B<+j>. 632B<False>: specify that smooth scrolling should be used. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will
633force a screen refresh on each new line it received; option B<+j>.
634
635=item B<skipScroll:> I<boolean>
636
637B<True>: (the default) specify that skip scrolling should be used. When
638receiving lots of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once in a while
639(around 60 times per second), resulting in far fewer updates. This can
640result in @@RXVT_NAME@@ not ever displaying some of the lines it receives;
641option B<-ss>.
642
643B<False>: specify that everything is to be displayed, even
644if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the
645monitor to display anything); option B<+ss>.
471 646
472=item B<inheritPixmap:> I<boolean> 647=item B<inheritPixmap:> I<boolean>
473 648
474B<True>: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving 649B<True>: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving
475artificial transparency. B<False>: do not inherit the parent windows' 650artificial transparency. B<False>: do not inherit the parent windows'
476pixmap. 651pixmap.
477 652
653I<Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by
654the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!>
655
478=item B<fading:> I<number> 656=item B<fading:> I<number>
479 657
480Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. 658Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>.
659
660=item B<fadeColor:> I<colour>
661
662Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default
663colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>.
481 664
482=item B<tintColor:> I<colour> 665=item B<tintColor:> I<colour>
483 666
484Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour. 667Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option
668B<-tint>.
485 669
486=item B<shading:> I<number> 670=item B<shading:> I<number>
487 671
488Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background 672Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background image
489image in addition to tinting it. 673in addition to tinting it; option B<-sh>.
674
675=item B<blendType:> I<string>
676
677Specify background blending type; option B<-blt>.
678
679=item B<blurRadius:> I<number>
680
681Apply Gaussian Blurr with the specified radius to the transparent
682background image; option B<-blr>.
490 683
491=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour> 684=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour>
492 685
493Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. 686Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].
494 687
495=item B<troughColor:> I<colour> 688=item B<troughColor:> I<colour>
496 689
497Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default 690Use the specified colour for the scrollbar's trough area [default
498#969696]. Only relevant for normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar. 691#969696]. Only relevant for rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar.
499 692
500=item B<borderColor:> I<colour> 693=item B<borderColor:> I<colour>
501 694
502The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar 695The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar
503and the text. 696and the text.
504 697
505=item B<backgroundPixmap:> I<file[;geom]> 698=item B<backgroundPixmap:> I<file[;geom[:op1][:op2][...]]>
506 699
507Use the specified XPM file (note the `.xpm' extension is optional) for 700Use the specified image file for the background and also optionally
508the background and also optionally specify its scaling with a geometry 701specify its scaling with a geometry string B<WxH+X+Y>,
509string B<WxH+X+Y>, in which B<"W" / "H"> specify the 702in which B<"W" / "H"> specify the horizontal/vertical scale (percent),
510horizontal/vertical scale (percent) and B<"X" / "Y"> locate the image 703and B<"X" / "Y"> locate the image centre (percent).
511centre (percent). A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale 704A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale of 1 displays the
512of 1 displays the image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 705image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 specifies an integer
513specifies an integer number of images in that direction. No image will 706number of images in that direction. No image will be magnified beyond
514be magnified beyond 10 times its original size. The maximum permitted 70710 times its original size. The maximum permitted scale is 1000.
515scale is 1000. [default 0x0+50+50] 708Additional operations can be specified after colon B<:op1:op2...>.
709Supported operations are:
710 B<"tile"> - force background image to be tiled and not scaled. Equivalent to 0x0,
711 B<"propscale"> - will scale image keeping proportions,
712 B<"auto"> - will scale image to match window size. Equivalent to 100x100;
713 B<"hscale"> - will scale image horizontally to the window size;
714 B<"vscale"> - will scale image vertically to the window size;
715 B<"scale"> - will scale image to match window size;
716 B<"root"> - will tile image as if it was a root window background, auto-adjusting
717 whenever terminal window moves.
516 718
517=item B<menu:> I<file[;tag]> 719If used in conjunction with B<-tr> option - specified pixmap will be
518 720blended over transparency image using either alpha-blending, or any
519Read in the specified menu file (note the `.menu' extension is 721other blending type, specified with B<-blt "type"> option.
520optional) and also optionally specify a starting tag to find. See the 722[default 0x0+50+50]
521reference documentation for details on the syntax for the menuBar.
522 723
523=item B<path:> I<path> 724=item B<path:> I<path>
524 725
525Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding files (XPM and 726Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding background image files.
526menus), in addition to the paths specified by the B<RXVTPATH> and
527B<PATH> environment variables.
528 727
529=item B<font:> I<fontlist> 728=item B<font:> I<fontlist>
530 729
531Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font 730Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
532names that are used in turn when trying to display Unicode characters. 731that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
533The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might 732first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might be
534be smaller, but not larger. A reasonable default font list is always 733smaller, but not (in general) larger. A (hopefully) reasonable default
535appended to it. option B<-fn>. 734font list is always appended to it; option B<-fn>.
536 735
537Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with 736Each font can either be a standard X11 core font (XLFD) name, with
538optional prefix C<x:> or a Xft font (Compile xft), prefixed with C<xft:>. 737optional prefix C<x:> or a Xft font (Compile I<xft>), prefixed with C<xft:>.
539 738
540In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and 739In addition, each font can be prefixed with additional hints and
541specifications enclosed in square brackets (C<[]>). The only available 740specifications enclosed in square brackets (C<[]>). The only available
542hint currently is C<codeset=codeset-name>, and this is only used for Xft 741hint currently is C<codeset=codeset-name>, and this is only used for Xft
543fonts. 742fonts.
544 743
545For example, this font resource 744For example, this font resource
546 745
547 URxvt*font: 9x15bold,\ 746 URxvt.font: 9x15bold,\
548 -misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\ 747 -misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\
549 -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \ 748 -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \
550 [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \ 749 [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic:antialias=false, \
551 xft:Code2000:antialias=false 750 xft:Code2000:antialias=false
552 751
586not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried. 785not possible, replacement fonts of the desired shape will be tried.
587 786
588If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal 787If set, but empty, then this specific style is disabled and the normal
589text font will being used for the given style. 788text font will being used for the given style.
590 789
790=item B<intensityStyles:> I<boolean>
791
792When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (B<True>,
793option B<-is>, the default), bold and italic font styles imply high
794intensity foreground/background colours. Disabling this option (B<False>,
795option B<+is>) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not
796reachable.
797
591=item B<selectstyle:> I<mode> 798=item B<selectstyle:> I<mode>
592 799
593Set mouse selection style to B<old> which is 2.20, B<oldword> which is 800Set mouse selection style to B<old> which is 2.20, B<oldword> which
594xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which gives 801is xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which
595xterm style selection. 802gives xterm style selection. Only effective when the original (non-perl)
803selection code is in use.
596 804
597=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode> 805=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode>
598 806
599Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is 807Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is
600the author's favourite.. 808the author's favourite.
601 809
602=item B<title:> I<string> 810=item B<title:> I<string>
603 811
604Set window title string, the default title is the command-line 812Set window title string, the default title is the command-line
605specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application 813specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application
614=item B<mapAlert:> I<boolean> 822=item B<mapAlert:> I<boolean>
615 823
616B<True>: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. B<False>: no 824B<True>: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character. B<False>: no
617de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default]. 825de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character [default].
618 826
827=item B<urgentOnBell:> I<boolean>
828
829B<True>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character.
830B<False>: do not set the urgency hint [default].
831
619=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean> 832=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean>
620 833
621B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>. 834B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>.
622B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>. 835B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>.
623 836
637 850
638Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default I<lpr(1)>]. Use 851Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default I<lpr(1)>]. Use
639B<Print> to initiate a screen dump to the printer and B<Ctrl-Print> or 852B<Print> to initiate a screen dump to the printer and B<Ctrl-Print> or
640B<Shift-Print> to include the scrollback as well. 853B<Shift-Print> to include the scrollback as well.
641 854
855The string will be interpreted as if typed into the shell as-is.
856
857Example:
858
859 URxvt.print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)
860
861This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents
862every time you hit C<Print>.
863
642=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean> 864=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean>
643 865
644B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>: 866B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>:
645disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>. 867disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>.
646 868
666B<+si>. 888B<+si>.
667 889
668=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean> 890=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean>
669 891
670B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and 892B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and
671B<scrollTtyOutput> is False); option B<+sw>. B<False>: do not scroll 893B<scrollTtyOutput> is False); option B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll
672with scrollback buffer when tty recieves new lines; option B<-sw>. 894with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines; option B<+sw>.
673 895
674=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean> 896=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean>
675 897
676B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys 898B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys
677are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and 899are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and
696=item B<borderLess:> I<boolean> 918=item B<borderLess:> I<boolean>
697 919
698Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the 920Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. if honoured by the
699WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option B<-bl>. 921WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window decorations; option B<-bl>.
700 922
923=item B<skipBuiltinGlyphs:> I<boolean>
924
925Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
926drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
927this if you have a good font and want to use its block graphic glyphs;
928option B<-sbg>.
929
701=item B<termName:> I<termname> 930=item B<termName:> I<termname>
702 931
703Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the B<TERM> environment 932Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the B<TERM> environment
704variable; option B<-tn>. 933variable; option B<-tn>.
705 934
706=item B<linespace:> I<number> 935=item B<lineSpace:> I<number>
707 936
708Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 937Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
709the display [default 0]; option B<-lsp>. 938the display [default 0]; option B<-lsp>.
710 939
711=item B<meta8:> I<boolean> 940=item B<meta8:> I<boolean>
742 971
743Mouse pointer background colour. 972Mouse pointer background colour.
744 973
745=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number> 974=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number>
746 975
747Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. 976Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a
977large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout.
748 978
749=item B<backspacekey:> I<string> 979=item B<backspacekey:> I<string>
750 980
751The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC> 981The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC>
752or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace> 982or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace>
759pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated 989pressed. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated
760with the B<Execute> key. 990with the B<Execute> key.
761 991
762=item B<cutchars:> I<string> 992=item B<cutchars:> I<string>
763 993
764The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection. The 994The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection
765built-in default: 995(whitespace delimiting is added automatically if resource is given).
996
997When the perl selection extension is in use (the default if compiled
998in, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage), a suitable regex using these
999characters will be created (if the resource exists, otherwise, no regex
1000will be created). In this mode, characters outside ISO-8859-1 can be used.
1001
1002When the selection extension is not used, only ISO-8859-1 characters can
1003be used. If not specified, the built-in default is used:
766 1004
767B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]{|} >> 1005B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]{|} >>
768 1006
769=item B<preeditType:> I<style> 1007=item B<preeditType:> I<style>
770 1008
774 1012
775I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>. 1013I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>.
776 1014
777=item B<imLocale:> I<name> 1015=item B<imLocale:> I<name>
778 1016
779The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an LC_CTYPE of e.g. 1017The locale to use for opening the IM. You can use an C<LC_CTYPE> of e.g.
780de_DE.UTF-8 for normal text processing but ja_JP.EUC-JP for the input 1018C<de_DE.UTF-8> for normal text processing but C<ja_JP.EUC-JP> for the
781extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in 1019input extension to be able to input japanese characters while staying in
782another locale. option B<-imlocale>. 1020another locale; option B<-imlocale>.
1021
1022=item B<imFont:> I<fontset>
1023
1024Specify the font-set used for XIM styles C<OverTheSpot> or
1025C<OffTheSpot>. It must be a standard X font set (XLFD patterns separated
1026by commas), i.e. it's not in the same format as the other font lists used
1027in @@RXVT_NAME@@. The default will be set-up to chose *any* suitable found
1028found, preferably one or two pixels differing in size to the base font.
1029option B<-imfont>.
1030
1031=item B<tripleclickwords:> I<boolean>
1032
1033Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
1034button. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
1035the end of the logical line only; option B<-tcw>.
783 1036
784=item B<insecure:> I<boolean> 1037=item B<insecure:> I<boolean>
785 1038
786Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that 1039Enables "insecure" mode. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences that
787echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be 1040echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale. This could be
788abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether 1041abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your display, whether
789throuh a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or though 1042through a mail client displaying mail bodies unfiltered or through
790write(1). Therefore, these sequences are disabled by default. (Note 1043write(1) or any other means. Therefore, these sequences are disabled by
791that other terminals, including xterm, have these sequences 1044default. (Note that many other terminals, including xterm, have these
792enabled by default). You can enable them by setting this boolean 1045sequences enabled by default, which doesn't make it safer, though).
793resource or specifying B<-insecure> as an option. At the moment, this 1046
794enabled display-answer, locale, findfont, icon label and window title 1047You can enable them by setting this boolean resource or specifying
795requests as well as dynamic menubar dispatch. 1048B<-insecure> as an option. At the moment, this enables display-answer,
1049locale, findfont, icon label and window title requests.
796 1050
797=item B<modifier:> I<modifier> 1051=item B<modifier:> I<modifier>
798 1052
799Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: B<alt>, B<meta>, 1053Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to: B<alt>, B<meta>,
800B<hyper>, B<super>, B<mod1>, B<mod2>, B<mod3>, B<mod4>, B<mod5>; option 1054B<hyper>, B<super>, B<mod1>, B<mod2>, B<mod3>, B<mod4>, B<mod5>; option
804 1058
805Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an ENQ (control-E) 1059Specify the reply rxvt-unicode sends to the shell when an ENQ (control-E)
806character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described 1060character is passed through. It may contain escape values as described
807in the entry on B<keysym> following. 1061in the entry on B<keysym> following.
808 1062
809=item B<secondaryScreen:> I<bool> 1063=item B<secondaryScreen:> I<boolean>
810 1064
811Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled). 1065Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled).
812 1066
813=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<bool> 1067=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<boolean>
814 1068
815Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If the this 1069Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this
816option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the 1070option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the
817scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will 1071scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will
818instead scroll the screen up. 1072instead scroll the screen up.
819 1073
1074=item B<hold>: I<boolean>
1075
1076Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
1077will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
1078it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
1079user.
1080
820=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string> 1081=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string>
821 1082
822Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym> (B<0xFF00 - 0xFFFF>). It may 1083Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The
823contain escape values (\a: bell, \b: backspace, \e, \E: escape, \n:
824newline, \r: return, \t:
825tab, \000: octal number) or control characters (^?: delete, ^@: null,
826^A ...) and may enclosed with double quotes so that it can start or end
827with whitespace. The intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be 1084intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted.
828omitted. This resource is only available when compiled with 1085
829KEYSYM_RESOURCE. 1086The format of I<sym> is "I<(modifiers-)key>", where I<modifiers> can be
1087any combination of B<ISOLevel3>, B<AppKeypad>, B<Control>, B<NumLock>,
1088B<Shift>, B<Meta>, B<Lock>, B<Mod1>, B<Mod2>, B<Mod3>, B<Mod4>, B<Mod5>,
1089and the abbreviated B<I>, B<K>, B<C>, B<N>, B<S>, B<M>, B<A>, B<L>, B<1>,
1090B<2>, B<3>, B<4>, B<5>.
1091
1092The B<NumLock>, B<Meta> and B<ISOLevel3> modifiers are usually aliased to
1093whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr
1094keys are being mapped. B<AppKeypad> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the
1095current application keymap mode state.
1096
1097The spellings of I<key> can be obtained by using B<xev>(1) command or
1098searching keysym macros from B</usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h> and
1099omitting the prefix B<XK_>. Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex
1100keysym value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>). Note that the lookup of I<sym>s is not
1101performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.
1102
1103I<string> may contain escape values (C<\n>: newline, C<\000>: octal
1104number), see RESOURCES in C<man 7 X> for futher details.
1105
1106You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a I<string>
1107with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where the delimiter `/'
1108should be a character not used by the strings.
1109
1110Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:
1111
1112 URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033<M-C-|abc|>
1113
1114The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:
1115
1116 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \033<M-C-a>
1117 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \033<M-C-b>
1118 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \033<M-C-c>
1119
1120If I<string> takes the form of C<command:STRING>, the specified B<STRING>
1121is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For
1122example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK>
1123when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":
1124
1125 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
1126
1127If I<string> takes the form C<perl:STRING>, then the specified B<STRING>
1128is passed to the C<on_keyboard_command> perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3)
1129manpage. For example, the F<selection> extension (activated via
1130C<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe selection>) listens for C<selection:rot13> events:
1131
1132 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13
1133
1134Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping
1135will match if at I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and
1136no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That
1137means that defining a key map for C<a> will automatically provide
1138definitions for C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined
1139mappings themselves.
1140
1141Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example
1142if you overwrite the C<Insert> key you will disable @@RXVT_NAME@@'s
1143C<Shift-Insert> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke "holes" into the
1144user-defined keymap using the C<builtin:> replacement:
1145
1146 URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence>
1147 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:
1148
1149The first line defines a mapping for C<Insert> and I<any> combination
1150of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for
1151C<Shift-Insert>.
1152
1153The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to
1154the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited
1155font-switching at runtime:
1156
1157 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007
1158 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007
1159
1160Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more
1161info):
1162
1163 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t
1164 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t
1165
1166=item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string>
1167
1168=item B<perl-ext>: I<string>
1169
1170Comma-separated list(s) of perl extension scripts (default: C<default>) to
1171use in this terminal instance; option B<-pe>.
1172
1173Extension names can be prefixed with a C<-> sign to prohibit using
1174them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded
1175by default, or specified via the C<perl-ext-common> resource. For
1176example, C<default,-selection> will use all the default extension except
1177C<selection>.
1178
1179Extension names can also be followed by an argument in angle brackets
1180(e.g. C<< searchable-scrollback<M-s> >>, which binds the hotkey for
1181searchable scrollback to Alt/Meta-s). Mentioning the same extension
1182multiple times with different arguments will pass multiple arguments to
1183the extension.
1184
1185Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if
1186necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance.
1187
1188If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl
1189interpreter will not be initialized. The idea behind two options is that
1190B<perl-ext-common> will be used for extensions that should be available to
1191all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances.
1192
1193=item B<perl-eval>: I<string>
1194
1195Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See
1196the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. Due to security reasons, this resource
1197will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1198
1199=item B<perl-lib>: I<path>
1200
1201Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension
1202scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the C<perl> resource,
1203@@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in
1204F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. Due to security reasons, this resource
1205will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1206
1207See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
1208
1209=item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex>
1210
1211Additional selection patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage for
1212details.
1213
1214=item B<< selection-autotransform.I<idx> >>: I<perl-transform>
1215
1216Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage
1217for details.
1218
1219=item B<searchable-scrollback:> I<keysym>
1220
1221Sets the hotkey that starts the incremental scrollback buffer search
1222(default: C<M-s>).
1223
1224=item B<urlLauncher>: I<string>
1225
1226Specifies the program to be started with a URL argument. Used by the
1227C<selection-popup> and C<matcher> perl extensions.
1228
1229=item B<transient-for>: I<windowid>
1230
1231Compile I<frills>: Sets the WM_TRANSIENT_FOR property to the given window id.
1232
1233=item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean>
1234
1235Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making
1236it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>.
1237
1238=item B<iso14755_52:> I<boolean>
1239
1240Turn on/off ISO 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled).
830 1241
831=back 1242=back
832 1243
833=head1 THE SCROLLBAR 1244=head1 THE SCROLLBAR
834 1245
848the normal text selection/insertion, hold either the Shift or the Meta 1259the normal text selection/insertion, hold either the Shift or the Meta
849(Alt) key while performing the desired mouse action. 1260(Alt) key while performing the desired mouse action.
850 1261
851If mouse reporting mode is active, the normal scrollbar actions are 1262If mouse reporting mode is active, the normal scrollbar actions are
852disabled -- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen 1263disabled -- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen
853application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends B<ESC[6~> 1264application. Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends B<ESC [ 6 ~>
854(Next) and B<ESC[5~> (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the 1265(Next) and B<ESC [ 5 ~> (Prior), respectively. Similarly, clicking on the
855up and down arrows sends B<ESC[A> (Up) and B<ESC[B> (Down), 1266up and down arrows sends B<ESC [ A> (Up) and B<ESC [ B> (Down),
856respectively. 1267respectively.
857 1268
858=head1 TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION 1269=head1 THE SELECTION: SELECTING AND PASTING TEXT
859 1270
860The behaviour of text selection and insertion mechanism is similar to 1271The behaviour of text selection and insertion/pasting mechanism is similar
861I<xterm>(1). 1272to I<xterm>(1).
862 1273
863=over 4 1274=over 4
864 1275
865=item B<Selection>: 1276=item B<Selecting>:
866 1277
867Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the 1278Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the region
868region and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left 1279and release; Right click to extend the marked region; Left double-click
869double-click to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire 1280to select a word; Left triple-click to select the entire logical line
870line. 1281(which can span multiple screen lines), unless modified by resource
1282B<tripleclickwords>.
871 1283
872Starting a selection while pressing the B<Meta> key (or B<Meta+Ctrl> keys) 1284Starting a selection while pressing the B<Meta> key (or B<Meta+Ctrl> keys)
873(Compile: frills) will create a rectangular selection instead of a normal 1285(Compile: I<frills>) will create a rectangular selection instead of a
874one. 1286normal one. In this mode, every selected row becomes its own line in the
1287selection, and trailing whitespace is visually underlined and removed from
1288the selection.
875 1289
876=item B<Insertion>: 1290=item B<Pasting>:
877 1291
878Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or B<Shift-Insert>) in 1292Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button in an B<@@RXVT_NAME@@>
879an B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> window causes the current text selection to be 1293window causes the value of the PRIMARY selection (or CLIPBOARD with the
880inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard. 1294B<Meta> modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard.
1295
1296Pressing B<Shift-Insert> causes the value of the PRIMARY selection to be
1297inserted too.
881 1298
882=back 1299=back
883 1300
884=head1 CHANGING FONTS 1301=head1 CHANGING FONTS
885 1302
886Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet 1303Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet
887supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this. 1304supported in rxvt-unicode. Bug me if you need this.
888 1305
889You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences (and 1306You can, however, switch fonts at runtime using escape sequences, e.g.:
890therefore using the menubar), e.g.:
891 1307
892 printf '\e]701;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic" 1308 printf '\e]710;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"
1309
1310You can use keyboard shortcuts, too:
1311
1312 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]710;suxuseuro\007\033]711;suxuseuro\007
1313 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]710;9x15bold\007\033]711;9x15bold\007
893 1314
894rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far. 1315rxvt-unicode will automatically re-apply these fonts to the output so far.
895 1316
896=head1 ISO 14755 SUPPORT 1317=head1 ISO 14755 SUPPORT
897 1318
898ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters 1319ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters
899and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The 1320and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The
900first part is available rxvt-unicode has been compiled with 1321first part is available if rxvt-unicode has been compiled with
901C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled 1322C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled
902with C<--enable-iso14755>. 1323with C<--enable-iso14755>.
903 1324
904=over 4 1325=over 4
905 1326
906=item 5.1: Basic method 1327=item * 5.1: Basic method
907 1328
908This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode. 1329This allows you to enter unicode characters using their hexcode.
909 1330
910Start by pressing and holding both C<Control> and C<Shift>, then enter 1331Start by pressing and holding both C<Control> and C<Shift>, then enter
911hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing C<Control> and C<Shift> will 1332hex-digits (between one and six). Releasing C<Control> and C<Shift> will
918address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e-mail 1339address, which you cannot type. Fortunately, the card has the e-mail
919address printed as hexcodes, e.g. C<671d 65e5>. You can enter this easily 1340address printed as hexcodes, e.g. C<671d 65e5>. You can enter this easily
920by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift>, followed by C<6-7-1-D-SPACE-6-5-E-5>, 1341by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift>, followed by C<6-7-1-D-SPACE-6-5-E-5>,
921followed by releasing the modifier keys. 1342followed by releasing the modifier keys.
922 1343
923=item 5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method 1344=item * 5.2: Keyboard symbols entry method
924 1345
925This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of 1346This mode lets you input characters representing the keycap symbols of
926your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding. 1347your keyboard, if representable in the current locale encoding.
927 1348
928Start by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then releasing 1349Start by pressing C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then releasing
929them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not 1350them. The next special key (cursor keys, home etc.) you enter will not
930invoke it's usual function but instead will insert the corresponding 1351invoke its usual function but instead will insert the corresponding
931keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been 1352keycap symbol. The symbol will only be entered when the key has been
932released, otherwise pressing e.g. C<Shift> would enter the symbol for 1353released, otherwise pressing e.g. C<Shift> would enter the symbol for
933C<ISO Level 2 Switch>, although your intention might have been to enter a 1354C<ISO Level 2 Switch>, although your intention might have been to enter a
934reverse tab (Shift-Tab). 1355reverse tab (Shift-Tab).
935 1356
936=item 5.3: Screen-selection entry method 1357=item * 5.3: Screen-selection entry method
937 1358
938While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection 1359While this is implemented already (it's basically the selection
939mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map. 1360mechanism), it could be extended by displaying a unicode character map.
940 1361
941=item 5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input 1362=item * 5.4: Feedback method for identifying displayed characters for later input
942 1363
943This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with 1364This method lets you display the unicode character code associated with
944characters already displayed. 1365characters already displayed.
945 1366
946You enter this mode by holding down C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then 1367You enter this mode by holding down C<Control> and C<Shift> together, then
958With respect to conformance, rxvt-unicode is supposed to be compliant to 1379With respect to conformance, rxvt-unicode is supposed to be compliant to
959both scenario A and B of ISO 14755, including part 5.2. 1380both scenario A and B of ISO 14755, including part 5.2.
960 1381
961=head1 LOGIN STAMP 1382=head1 LOGIN STAMP
962 1383
963B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so 1384B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that
964that it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. 1385it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To
965To allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> must be installed setuid root on 1386allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root
966some systems. 1387on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.
967 1388
968=head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS 1389=head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS
969 1390
970In addition to the default foreground and background colours, 1391In addition to the default foreground and background colours,
971B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus 1392B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus
972high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the 1393high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the
973colours with their B<rgb.txt> names. 1394colours with their names.
974 1395
975=begin table 1396=begin table
976 1397
977 B<color0> (black) = Black 1398 B<color0> (black) = Black
978 B<color1> (red) = Red3 1399 B<color1> (red) = Red3
998It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>, 1419It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>,
999B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as 1420B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as
1000a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of 1421a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of
1001color0-color15. 1422color0-color15.
1002 1423
1424In addition to the colours defined above, @@RXVT_NAME@@ offers an
1425additional 72 colours. The first 64 of those (with indices 16 to 79)
1426consist of a 4*4*4 RGB colour cube (i.e. I<index = r * 16 + g * 4 + b +
142716>), followed by 8 additional shades of gray (with indices 80 to 87).
1428
1429Together, all those colours implement the 88 colour xterm colours. Only
1430the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the rest can only
1431be changed via command sequences ("escape codes").
1432
1003Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by 1433Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by
1004always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to 1434always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to
1005I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise 1435I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise
1006been specified. For example, 1436been specified. For example,
1007 1437
1012would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black 1442would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black
1013on White. 1443on White.
1014 1444
1015=back 1445=back
1016 1446
1447=head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT
1448
1449If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get
1450their act together, rxvt-unicode will support C<rgba:rrrr/gggg/bbbb/aaaa>
1451(recommended, but B<MUST> have 4 digits/component) colour specifications,
1452in addition to the ones provided by X, where the additional A component
1453specifies opacity (alpha) values. The minimum value of C<0> is completely
1454transparent). You can also prefix any color with C<[percent]>, where
1455C<percent> is a decimal percentage (0-100) that specifies the opacity of
1456the color, where C<0> is completely transparent and C<100> is completelxy
1457opaque.
1458
1459You probably need to specify B<"-depth 32">, too, and have the luck that
1460your X-server uses ARGB pixel layout, as X is far from just supporting
1461ARGB visuals out of the box, and rxvt-unicode just fudges around.
1462
1463For example, the following selects an almost completely transparent red
1464background, and an almost opaque pink foreground:
1465
1466 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -bg rgba:0000/0000/0000/aaaa -fg "[80]pink"
1467
1468I<Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by
1469the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!>
1470
1017=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1471=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1018 1472
1019B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets the environment variables B<TERM>, B<COLORTERM> 1473B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables:
1020and B<COLORFGBG>. The environment variable B<WINDOWID> is set to the X 1474
1021window id number of the B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> window and it also uses and 1475=over 4
1022sets the environment variable B<DISPLAY> to specify which display 1476
1023terminal to use. B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> uses the environment variables 1477=item B<TERM>
1024B<RXVTPATH> and B<PATH> to find XPM files. 1478
1479Normally set to C<rxvt-unicode>, unless overwritten at configure time, via
1480resources or on the command line.
1481
1482=item B<COLORTERM>
1483
1484Either C<rxvt>, C<rxvt-xpm>, depending on whether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was
1485compiled with background image support, and optionally with the added
1486extension C<-mono> to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome
1487screen.
1488
1489=item B<COLORFGBG>
1490
1491Set to a string of the form C<fg;bg> or C<fg;xpm;bg>, where C<fg> is
1492the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string
1493C<default> to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be
1494used), C<bg> is the colour code used as default background colour (or the
1495string C<default>), and C<xpm> is the string C<default> if @@RXVT_NAME@@
1496was compiled with background image support. Libraries like C<ncurses>
1497and C<slang> can (and do) use this information to optimize screen output.
1498
1499=item B<WINDOWID>
1500
1501Set to the (decimal) X Window ID of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel
1502window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal
1503window and so on).
1504
1505=item B<TERMINFO>
1506
1507Set to the terminfo directory iff @@RXVT_NAME@@ was configured with
1508C<--with-terminfo=PATH>.
1509
1510=item B<DISPLAY>
1511
1512Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct
1513display in its child processes.
1514
1515=item B<SHELL>
1516
1517The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>.
1518
1519=item B<RXVT_SOCKET>
1520
1521The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and
1522@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1).
1523
1524Default F<<< $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-I<< <nodename >> >>>.
1525
1526=item B<HOME>
1527
1528Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for
1529daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as
1530C<.Xdefaults>)
1531
1532=item B<XAPPLRESDIR>
1533
1534Directory where various X resource files are being located.
1535
1536=item B<XENVIRONMENT>
1537
1538If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by
1539@@RXVT_NAME@@.
1540
1541=back
1025 1542
1026=head1 FILES 1543=head1 FILES
1027 1544
1028=over 4 1545=over 4
1029 1546
1030=item B</etc/utmp>
1031
1032System file for login records.
1033
1034=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt> 1547=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt>
1035 1548
1036Color names. 1549Color names.
1037 1550
1038=back 1551=back
1039 1552
1040=head1 SEE ALSO 1553=head1 SEE ALSO
1041 1554
1042@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5) 1555@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5)
1043
1044=head1 BUGS
1045
1046Check the BUGS file for an up-to-date list.
1047
1048Cursor change support is not yet implemented.
1049
1050Click-and-drag doesn't work with X11 mouse report overriding.
1051 1556
1052=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR 1557=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR
1053 1558
1054=over 4 1559=over 4
1055 1560
1056=item Project Coordinator 1561=item Project Coordinator
1057 1562
1058@@RXVT_MAINT@@ L<@@RXVT_MAINTEMAIL@@> 1563Marc A. Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >>
1059 1564
1060=item Web page maintainter 1565L<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html>
1061
1062@@RXVT_WEBMAINT@@ L<@@RXVT_WEBMAINTEMAIL@@>
1063
1064L<@@RXVT_WEBPAGE@@>
1065 1566
1066=back 1567=back
1067 1568
1068=head1 AUTHORS 1569=head1 AUTHORS
1069 1570
1091 1592
1092Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5) 1593Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5)
1093 1594
1094=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >> 1595=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >>
1095 1596
1096Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. Project Coordinator 1597Rewrote screen display and text selection routines.
1598
1097(changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode) 1599Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode)
1098 1600
1099=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt@schmorp.de> >> 1601=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >>
1100 1602
1101Forked rxvt-unicode, rewrote most of the display code and internal 1603Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl
1102character handling to store text in unicode, improve xterm 1604extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions.
1103compatibility and apply numerous other bugfixes and extensions.
1104 1605
1105Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -) 1606Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -)
1106 1607
1608=item Emanuele Giaquinta L<< <e.giaquinta@glauco.it> >>
1609
1610Pty/tty/utmp/wtmp rewrite, lots of random hacking and bugfixing.
1611
1107=back 1612=back
1108 1613

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