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Revision 1.132 by root, Mon Jun 18 13:38:12 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.246 by sf-exg, Tue Jun 21 12:03:55 2016 UTC

12emulator intended as an I<xterm>(1) replacement for users who do not 12emulator intended as an I<xterm>(1) replacement for users who do not
13require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style 13require features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style
14configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space -- 14configurability. As a result, B<rxvt-unicode> uses much less swap space --
15a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions. 15a significant advantage on a machine serving many X sessions.
16 16
17This document is also available on the World-Wide-Web at
18L<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod>.
19
17=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS 20=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
18 21
19See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of 22See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) (try C<man 7 @@RXVT_NAME@@>) for a list of
20frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common 23frequently asked questions and answer to them and some common
21problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at 24problems. That document is also accessible on the World-Wide-Web at
22L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>. 25L<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.pod>.
23 26
24=head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT 27=head1 RXVT-UNICODE VS. RXVT
25 28
26Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode 29Unlike the original rxvt, B<rxvt-unicode> stores all text in Unicode
27internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the 30internally. That means it can store and display most scripts in the
28world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult, 31world. Being a terminal emulator, however, some things are very difficult,
29especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts 32especially cursive scripts such as arabic, vertically written scripts
30like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules, 33like mongolian or scripts requiring extremely complex combining rules,
31like tibetan or devenagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these 34like tibetan or devanagari. Don't expect pretty output when using these
32scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work 35scripts. Most other scripts, latin, cyrillic, kanji, thai etc. should work
33fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such 36fine, though. A somewhat difficult case are right-to-left scripts, such
34as hebrew: B<rxvt-unicode> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms 37as hebrew: B<rxvt-unicode> adopts the view that bidirectional algorithms
35belong into the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things -- 38belong in the application, not the terminal emulator (too many things --
36such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might 39such as cursor-movement while editing -- break otherwise), but that might
37change. 40change.
38 41
39If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let 42If you are looking for a terminal that supports more exotic scripts, let
40me recommend C<mlterm>, which is a very user friendly, lean and clean 43me recommend C<mlterm>, which is a very user friendly, lean and clean
89 92
90Print out a message describing available options. 93Print out a message describing available options.
91 94
92=item B<-display> I<displayname> 95=item B<-display> I<displayname>
93 96
94Attempt to open a window on the named X display (B<-d> still 97Attempt to open a window on the named X display (the older form B<-d>
95respected). In the absence of this option, the display specified by the 98is still respected. but deprecated). In the absence of this option, the
96B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used. 99display specified by the B<DISPLAY> environment variable is used.
97 100
98=item B<-depth> I<bitdepth> 101=item B<-depth> I<bitdepth>
99 102
100Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; 103Compile I<frills>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
101resource B<depth>. 104resource B<depth>.
102 105
106[Please note that many X servers (and libXft) are buggy with
107respect to C<-depth 32> and/or alpha channels, and will cause all sorts
108of graphical corruption. This is harmless, but we can't do anything about
109this, so watch out]
110
111=item B<-visual> I<visualID>
112
113Compile I<frills>: Use the given visual (see e.g. C<xdpyinfo> for
114possible visual ids) instead of the default, and also allocate a private
115colormap. All visual types except for DirectColor are supported.
116
103=item B<-geometry> I<geom> 117=item B<-geometry> I<geom>
104 118
105Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>. 119Window geometry (B<-g> still respected); resource B<geometry>.
106 120
107=item B<-rv>|B<+rv> 121=item B<-rv>|B<+rv>
113Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource B<jumpScroll>. 127Turn on/off jump scrolling (allow multiple lines per refresh); resource B<jumpScroll>.
114 128
115=item B<-ss>|B<+ss> 129=item B<-ss>|B<+ss>
116 130
117Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource B<skipScroll>. 131Turn on/off skip scrolling (allow multiple screens per refresh); resource B<skipScroll>.
118
119=item B<-ip>|B<+ip> | B<-tr>|B<+tr>
120
121Turn on/off inheriting parent window's pixmap. Alternative form is
122B<-tr>; resource B<inheritPixmap>.
123
124I<Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by
125the author. Don't bug him with installation questions! Read the FAQ (man 7
126@@RXVT_NAME@@)!>
127 132
128=item B<-fade> I<number> 133=item B<-fade> I<number>
129 134
130Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values 135Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost. Small values
131fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade 136fade a little only, 100 completely replaces all colours by the fade
134=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour> 139=item B<-fadecolor> I<colour>
135 140
136Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour 141Fade to this colour when fading is used (see B<-fade>). The default colour
137is opaque black. resource B<fadeColor>. 142is opaque black. resource B<fadeColor>.
138 143
139=item B<-tint> I<colour> 144=item B<-icon> I<file>
140 145
141Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when 146Compile I<pixbuf>: Use the specified image as application icon. This
142transparency is enabled with B<-tr> or B<-ip>. This only works for 147is used by many window managers, taskbars and pagers to represent the
143non-tiled backgrounds, currently. See also the B<-sh> option that can be 148application window; resource I<iconFile>.
144used to brighten or darken the image in addition to tinting it; resource
145I<tintColor>. Example:
146
147 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint blue -sh 40
148
149=item B<-sh> I<number>
150
151Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent
152background image in addition to (or instead of) tinting it;
153resource I<shading>.
154
155=item B<-blt> I<string>
156
157Specify background blending type. If background pixmap is specified
158at the same time as transparency - such pixmap will be blended over
159transparency image, using method specified. Supported values are :
160B<add>, B<alphablend>, B<allanon> - color values averaging, B<colorize>,
161B<darken>, B<diff>, B<dissipate>, B<hue>, B<lighten>, B<overlay>,
162B<saturate>, B<screen>, B<sub>, B<tint>, B<value>. The default is
163alpha-blending; resource I<blendType>.
164
165=item B<-blr> I<number>
166
167Apply Gaussian Blur with the specified radius to the transparent
168background image; resource I<blurRadius>.
169 149
170=item B<-bg> I<colour> 150=item B<-bg> I<colour>
171 151
172Window background colour; resource B<background>. 152Window background colour; resource B<background>.
173 153
174=item B<-fg> I<colour> 154=item B<-fg> I<colour>
175 155
176Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>. 156Window foreground colour; resource B<foreground>.
177
178=item B<-pixmap> I<file[;geom]>
179
180Compile I<afterimage>: Specify image file for the background and also
181optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string. Note you may need to
182add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of the C<;> in the
183command-line; for more details see resource B<backgroundPixmap>.
184 157
185=item B<-cr> I<colour> 158=item B<-cr> I<colour>
186 159
187The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>. 160The cursor colour; resource B<cursorColor>.
188 161
233italic> >> characters are to be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont> 206italic> >> characters are to be printed. See resource B<boldItalicFont>
234for details. 207for details.
235 208
236=item B<-is>|B<+is> 209=item B<-is>|B<+is>
237 210
238Compile I<font-styles>: Bold/Italic font styles imply high intensity 211Compile I<font-styles>: Bold/Blink font styles imply high intensity
239foreground/background (default). See resource B<intensityStyles> for 212foreground/background (default). See resource B<intensityStyles> for
240details. 213details.
241 214
242=item B<-name> I<name> 215=item B<-name> I<name>
243 216
247 220
248=item B<-ls>|B<+ls> 221=item B<-ls>|B<+ls>
249 222
250Start as a login-shell/sub-shell; resource B<loginShell>. 223Start as a login-shell/sub-shell; resource B<loginShell>.
251 224
225=item B<-mc> I<milliseconds>
226
227Specify the maximum time between multi-click selections.
228
252=item B<-ut>|B<+ut> 229=item B<-ut>|B<+ut>
253 230
254Compile I<utmp>: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource 231Compile I<utmp>: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry; resource
255B<utmpInhibit>. 232B<utmpInhibit>.
256 233
260B<visualBell>. 237B<visualBell>.
261 238
262=item B<-sb>|B<+sb> 239=item B<-sb>|B<+sb>
263 240
264Turn on/off scrollbar; resource B<scrollBar>. 241Turn on/off scrollbar; resource B<scrollBar>.
242
243=item B<-sr>|B<+sr>
244
245Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>.
246
247=item B<-st>|B<+st>
248
249Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
250resource B<scrollBar_floating>.
265 251
266=item B<-si>|B<+si> 252=item B<-si>|B<+si>
267 253
268Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on TTY output inhibit; resource 254Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on TTY output inhibit; resource
269B<scrollTtyOutput> has opposite effect. 255B<scrollTtyOutput> has opposite effect.
276=item B<-sw>|B<+sw> 262=item B<-sw>|B<+sw>
277 263
278Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear. 264Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new lines appear.
279This only takes effect if B<-si> is also given; resource 265This only takes effect if B<-si> is also given; resource
280B<scrollWithBuffer>. 266B<scrollWithBuffer>.
281
282=item B<-sr>|B<+sr>
283
284Put scrollbar on right/left; resource B<scrollBar_right>.
285
286=item B<-st>|B<+st>
287
288Display rxvt (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
289resource B<scrollBar_floating>.
290 267
291=item B<-ptab>|B<+ptab> 268=item B<-ptab>|B<+ptab>
292 269
293If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as 270If enabled (default), "Horizontal Tab" characters are being stored as
294actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to 271actual wide characters in the screen buffer, which makes it possible to
298 275
299=item B<-bc>|B<+bc> 276=item B<-bc>|B<+bc>
300 277
301Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>. 278Blink the cursor; resource B<cursorBlink>.
302 279
280=item B<-uc>|B<+uc>
281
282Make the cursor underlined; resource B<cursorUnderline>.
283
303=item B<-iconic> 284=item B<-iconic>
304 285
305Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option. 286Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option.
306Alternative form is B<-ic>. 287Alternative form is B<-ic>.
307 288
323 304
324=item B<-bl> 305=item B<-bl>
325 306
326Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e. 307Compile I<frills>: Set MWM hints to request a borderless window, i.e.
327if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window 308if honoured by the WM, the rxvt-unicode window will not have window
328decorations; resource B<borderLess>. 309decorations; resource B<borderLess>. If the window manager does not
310support MWM hints (e.g. kwin), enables override-redirect mode.
329 311
330=item B<-override-redirect> 312=item B<-override-redirect>
331 313
332Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource 314Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect on the window; resource
333B<override-redirect>. 315B<override-redirect>.
316
317=item B<-dockapp>
318
319Sets the initial state of the window to WithdrawnState, which makes
320window managers that support this extension treat it as a dockapp.
334 321
335=item B<-sbg> 322=item B<-sbg>
336 323
337Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line 324Compile I<frills>: Disable the usage of the built-in block graphics/line
338drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use 325drawing characters and just rely on what the specified fonts provide. Use
341 328
342=item B<-lsp> I<number> 329=item B<-lsp> I<number>
343 330
344Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 331Compile I<frills>: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
345the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource 332the display. Useful to work around font rendering problems; resource
346B<linespace>. 333B<lineSpace>.
334
335=item B<-letsp> I<number>
336
337Compile I<frills>: Amount to adjust the computed character width by
338to control overall letter spacing. Negative values will tighten up the
339letter spacing, positive values will space letters out more. Useful to
340work around odd font metrics; resource B<letterSpace>.
347 341
348=item B<-tn> I<termname> 342=item B<-tn> I<termname>
349 343
350This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the 344This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
351B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the 345B<TERM> environment variable. This terminal type must exist in the
386=item B<-pt> I<style> 380=item B<-pt> I<style>
387 381
388Compile I<XIM>: input style for input method; B<OverTheSpot>, 382Compile I<XIM>: input style for input method; B<OverTheSpot>,
389B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; resource B<preeditType>. 383B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; resource B<preeditType>.
390 384
385If the perl extension C<xim-onthespot> is used (which is the default),
386then additionally the C<OnTheSpot> preedit type is available.
387
391=item B<-im> I<text> 388=item B<-im> I<text>
392 389
393Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>. 390Compile I<XIM>: input method name. resource B<inputMethod>.
394 391
395=item B<-imlocale> I<string> 392=item B<-imlocale> I<string>
406 403
407=item B<-tcw> 404=item B<-tcw>
408 405
409Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse 406Change the meaning of triple-click selection with the left mouse
410button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is 407button. Only effective when the original (non-perl) selection code is
411in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection the 408in-use. Instead of selecting a full line it will extend the selection to
412end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>. 409the end of the logical line only. resource B<tripleclickwords>.
413 410
414=item B<-insecure> 411=item B<-insecure>
415 412
416Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape 413Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape
417sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more 414sequences that echo strings. See the resource B<insecure> for more
437 434
438Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@ 435Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
439will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within 436will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
440it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the 437it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
441user; resource B<hold>. 438user; resource B<hold>.
439
440=item B<-cd> I<path>
441
442Sets the working directory for the shell (or the command specified via
443B<-e>). The I<path> must be an absolute path and it must exist for
444@@RXVT_NAME@@ to start; resource B<chdir>.
445
446=item B<-xrm> I<string>
447
448Works like the X Toolkit option of the same name, by adding the I<string>
449as if it were specified in a resource file. Resource values specified this
450way take precedence over all other resource specifications.
451
452Note that you need to use the I<same> syntax as in the .Xdefaults file,
453e.g. C<*.background: black>. Also note that all @@RXVT_NAME@@-specific
454options can be specified as long-options on the commandline, so use
455of B<-xrm> is mostly limited to cases where you want to specify other
456resources (e.g. for input methods) or for compatibility with other
457programs.
442 458
443=item B<-keysym.>I<sym> I<string> 459=item B<-keysym.>I<sym> I<string>
444 460
445Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>. 461Remap a key symbol. See resource B<keysym>.
446 462
481If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp 497If this switch is given, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not create any utmp/wtmp
482entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that 498entries and will not tinker with pty/tty permissions - you have to do that
483yourself if you want that. 499yourself if you want that.
484 500
485As an extremely special case, specifying C<-1> will completely suppress 501As an extremely special case, specifying C<-1> will completely suppress
486pty/tty operations. 502pty/tty operations, which is probably only useful in conjunction with some
503perl extension that manages the terminal.
487 504
488Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a 505Here is a example in perl that illustrates how this option can be used (a
489longer example is in F<doc/pty-fd>): 506longer example is in F<doc/pty-fd>):
490 507
491 use IO::Pty; 508 use IO::Pty;
505Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in 522Comma-separated list of perl extension scripts to use (or not to use) in
506this terminal instance. See resource B<perl-ext> for details. 523this terminal instance. See resource B<perl-ext> for details.
507 524
508=back 525=back
509 526
510=head1 RESOURCES (available also as long-options) 527=head1 RESOURCES
511 528
512Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long 529Note: `@@RXVT_NAME@@ --help' gives a list of all resources (long
513options) compiled into your version. 530options) compiled into your version. All resources are also available as
531long-options.
514 532
515You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many 533You can set and change the resources using X11 tools like B<xrdb>. Many
516distribution do also load settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X 534distribution do also load settings from the B<~/.Xresources> file when X
517starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order, 535starts. @@RXVT_NAME@@ will consult the following files/resources in order,
518with later settings overwriting earlier ones: 536with later settings overwriting earlier ones:
519 537
520 1. system-wide app-defaults file, either locale-dependent OR global
521 2. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR 538 1. app-defaults file in $XAPPLRESDIR
539 2. $HOME/.Xdefaults
522 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window OR $HOME/.Xdefaults 540 3. RESOURCE_MANAGER property on root-window of screen 0
523 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES for the current screen 541 4. SCREEN_RESOURCES property on root-window of the current screen
524 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename> 542 5. $XENVIRONMENT file OR $HOME/.Xdefaults-<nodename>
543 6. resources specified via -xrm on the commandline
525 544
526Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two class 545Note that when reading X resources, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> recognizes two class
527names: B<Rxvt> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows resources 546names: B<Rxvt> and B<URxvt>. The class name B<Rxvt> allows resources
528common to both B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be easily 547common to both B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> and the original I<rxvt> to be easily
529configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources unique to 548configured, while the class name B<URxvt> allows resources unique to
539=item B<depth:> I<bitdepth> 558=item B<depth:> I<bitdepth>
540 559
541Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth; 560Compile I<xft>: Attempt to find a visual with the given bit depth;
542option B<-depth>. 561option B<-depth>.
543 562
563=item B<buffered:> I<boolean>
564
565Compile I<xft>: Turn on/off double-buffering for xft (default enabled).
566On some card/driver combination enabling it slightly decreases
567performance, on most it greatly helps it. The slowdown is small, so it
568should normally be enabled.
569
544=item B<geometry:> I<geom> 570=item B<geometry:> I<geom>
545 571
546Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24]; 572Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default 80x24];
547option B<-geometry>. 573option B<-geometry>.
548 574
561Use the specified colour for the colour value I<n>, where 0-7 587Use the specified colour for the colour value I<n>, where 0-7
562corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to 588corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to
563high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background) 589high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright background)
564colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, 590colours. The canonical names are as follows: 0=black, 1=red, 2=green,
5653=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour 5913=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white, but the actual colour
566names used are listed in the B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section. 592names used are listed in the B<COLOURS AND GRAPHICS> section.
567 593
568Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be 594Colours higher than 15 cannot be set using resources (yet), but can be
569changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)). 595changed using an escape command (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)).
570 596
571Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with 597Colours 16-79 form a standard 4x4x4 colour cube (the same as xterm with
582=item B<colorUL:> I<colour> 608=item B<colorUL:> I<colour>
583 609
584Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the 610Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
585foreground colour is the default. 611foreground colour is the default.
586 612
587=item B<colorRV:> I<colour>
588
589Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video characters
590when OPTION_HC is disabled (--disable-frills).
591
592=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour> 613=item B<underlineColor:> I<colour>
593 614
594If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline 615If set, use the specified colour as the colour for the underline
595itself. If unset, use the foreground colour. 616itself. If unset, use the foreground colour.
617
618=item B<highlightColor:> I<colour>
619
620If set, use the specified colour as the background for highlighted
621characters. If unset, use reverse video.
622
623=item B<highlightTextColor:> I<colour>
624
625If set and highlightColor is set, use the specified colour as the
626foreground for highlighted characters.
596 627
597=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour> 628=item B<cursorColor:> I<colour>
598 629
599Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the 630Use the specified colour for the cursor. The default is to use the
600foreground colour; option B<-cr>. 631foreground colour; option B<-cr>.
607 638
608=item B<reverseVideo:> I<boolean> 639=item B<reverseVideo:> I<boolean>
609 640
610B<True>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours; 641B<True>: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours;
611option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option 642option B<-rv>. B<False>: regular screen colours [default]; option
612B<+rv>. See note in B<COLORS AND GRAPHICS> section. 643B<+rv>. See note in B<COLOURS AND GRAPHICS> section.
613 644
614=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean> 645=item B<jumpScroll:> I<boolean>
615 646
616B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots 647B<True>: specify that jump scrolling should be used. When receiving lots
617of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines 648of lines, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will only scroll once a whole screen height of lines
631 662
632B<False>: specify that everything is to be displayed, even 663B<False>: specify that everything is to be displayed, even
633if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the 664if the refresh is too fast for the human eye to read anything (or the
634monitor to display anything); option B<+ss>. 665monitor to display anything); option B<+ss>.
635 666
636=item B<inheritPixmap:> I<boolean>
637
638B<True>: make the background inherit the parent windows' pixmap, giving
639artificial transparency. B<False>: do not inherit the parent windows'
640pixmap.
641
642I<Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by
643the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!>
644
645=item B<fading:> I<number> 667=item B<fading:> I<number>
646 668
647Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>. 669Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost; option B<-fade>.
648 670
649=item B<fadeColor:> I<colour> 671=item B<fadeColor:> I<colour>
650 672
651Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default 673Fade to this colour, when fading is used (see B<fading:>). The default
652colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>. 674colour is black; option B<-fadecolor>.
653 675
654=item B<tintColor:> I<colour> 676=item B<iconFile:> I<file>
655 677
656Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour; option 678Set the application icon pixmap; option B<-icon>.
657B<-tint>.
658
659=item B<shading:> I<number>
660
661Darken (0 .. 100) or lighten (-1 .. -100) the transparent background image
662in addition to tinting it; option B<-sh>.
663
664=item B<blendType:> I<string>
665
666Specify background blending type; option B<-blt>.
667
668=item B<blurRadius:> I<number>
669
670Apply Gaussian Blurr with the specified radius to the transparent
671background image; option B<-blr>.
672 679
673=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour> 680=item B<scrollColor:> I<colour>
674 681
675Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]. 682Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2].
676 683
681 688
682=item B<borderColor:> I<colour> 689=item B<borderColor:> I<colour>
683 690
684The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar 691The colour of the border around the text area and between the scrollbar
685and the text. 692and the text.
686
687=item B<backgroundPixmap:> I<file[;geom]>
688
689Use the specified image file for the background and also optionally
690specify its scaling with a geometry string B<WxH+X+Y>,
691in which B<"W" / "H"> specify the horizontal/vertical scale (percent),
692and B<"X" / "Y"> locate the image centre (percent).
693A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling. A scale of 1 displays the
694image without any scaling. A scale of 2 to 9 specifies an integer
695number of images in that direction. No image will be magnified beyond
69610 times its original size. The maximum permitted scale is 1000.
697Special string of B<"auto"> used as a geometry will cause image to be
698automatically scaled to match window size.
699If used in conjunction with B<-tr> option - specified pixmap will be
700blended over transparency image using either alpha-blending, or any
701other blending type, specified with B<-blt "type"> option.
702[default 0x0+50+50]
703
704=item B<path:> I<path>
705
706Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding XPM files.
707 693
708=item B<font:> I<fontlist> 694=item B<font:> I<fontlist>
709 695
710Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names 696Select the fonts to be used. This is a comma separated list of font names
711that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The 697that are checked in order when trying to find glyphs for characters. The
734it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels 720it is named first) and thus defines the character cell grid to be 9 pixels
735wide and 15 pixels high. 721wide and 15 pixels high.
736 722
737The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in 723The second font is just used to add additional unicode characters not in
738the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but 724the base font, likewise the third, which is unfortunately non-bold, but
739the bold version of the font does contain less characters, so this is a 725the bold version of the font does contain fewer characters, so this is a
740useful supplement. 726useful supplement.
741 727
742The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters 728The third font is an Xft font with aliasing turned off, and the characters
743are limited to the B<JIS 0208> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font 729are limited to the B<JIS 0208> codeset (i.e. japanese kanji). The font
744contains other characters, but we are not interested in them. 730contains other characters, but we are not interested in them.
768text font will being used for the given style. 754text font will being used for the given style.
769 755
770=item B<intensityStyles:> I<boolean> 756=item B<intensityStyles:> I<boolean>
771 757
772When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (B<True>, 758When font styles are not enabled, or this option is enabled (B<True>,
773option B<-is>, the default), bold and italic font styles imply high 759option B<-is>, the default), bold/blink font styles imply high
774intensity foreground/background colours. Disabling this option (B<False>, 760intensity foreground/background colours. Disabling this option (B<False>,
775option B<+is>) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not 761option B<+is>) disables this behaviour, the high intensity colours are not
776reachable. 762reachable.
777 763
778=item B<selectstyle:> I<mode>
779
780Set mouse selection style to B<old> which is 2.20, B<oldword> which
781is xterm style with 2.20 old word selection, or anything else which
782gives xterm style selection. Only effective when the original (non-perl)
783selection code is in use.
784
785=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode>
786
787Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is
788the author's favourite.
789
790=item B<title:> I<string> 764=item B<title:> I<string>
791 765
792Set window title string, the default title is the command-line 766Set window title string, the default title is the command-line
793specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application 767specified after the B<-e> option, if any, otherwise the application
794name; option B<-title>. 768name; option B<-title>.
807=item B<urgentOnBell:> I<boolean> 781=item B<urgentOnBell:> I<boolean>
808 782
809B<True>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character. 783B<True>: set the urgency hint for the wm on receipt of a bell character.
810B<False>: do not set the urgency hint [default]. 784B<False>: do not set the urgency hint [default].
811 785
786@@RXVT_NAME@@ resets the urgency hint on every focus change.
787
812=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean> 788=item B<visualBell:> I<boolean>
813 789
814B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>. 790B<True>: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character; option B<-vb>.
815B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>. 791B<False>: no visual bell [default]; option B<+vb>.
816 792
818 794
819B<True>: start as a login shell by prepending a `-' to B<argv[0]> of 795B<True>: start as a login shell by prepending a `-' to B<argv[0]> of
820the shell; option B<-ls>. B<False>: start as a normal sub-shell 796the shell; option B<-ls>. B<False>: start as a normal sub-shell
821[default]; option B<+ls>. 797[default]; option B<+ls>.
822 798
799=item B<multiClickTime:> I<number>
800
801Specify the maximum time in milliseconds between multi-click select
802events. The default is 500 milliseconds; option B<-mc>.
803
823=item B<utmpInhibit:> I<boolean> 804=item B<utmpInhibit:> I<boolean>
824 805
825B<True>: inhibit writing record into the system log file B<utmp>; 806B<True>: inhibit writing record into the system log file B<utmp>;
826option B<-ut>. B<False>: write record into the system log file B<utmp> 807option B<-ut>. B<False>: write record into the system log file B<utmp>
827[default]; option B<+ut>. 808[default]; option B<+ut>.
839 URxvt.print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX) 820 URxvt.print-pipe: cat > $(TMPDIR=$HOME mktemp urxvt.XXXXXX)
840 821
841This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents 822This creates a new file in your home directory with the screen contents
842every time you hit C<Print>. 823every time you hit C<Print>.
843 824
825=item B<scrollstyle:> I<mode>
826
827Set scrollbar style to B<rxvt>, B<plain>, B<next> or B<xterm>. B<plain> is
828the author's favourite.
829
830=item B<thickness:> I<number>
831
832Set the scrollbar width in pixels.
833
844=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean> 834=item B<scrollBar:> I<boolean>
845 835
846B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>: 836B<True>: enable the scrollbar [default]; option B<-sb>. B<False>:
847disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>. 837disable the scrollbar; option B<+sb>.
848 838
867B<False>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option 857B<False>: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output; option
868B<+si>. 858B<+si>.
869 859
870=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean> 860=item B<scrollWithBuffer:> I<boolean>
871 861
872B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (and 862B<True>: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines (i.e.
873B<scrollTtyOutput> is False); option B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll 863try to show the same lines) and B<scrollTtyOutput> is False; option
874with scrollback buffer when tty receives new lines; option B<+sw>. 864B<-sw>. B<False>: do not scroll with scrollback buffer when tty receives
865new lines; option B<+sw>.
875 866
876=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean> 867=item B<scrollTtyKeypress:> I<boolean>
877 868
878B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys 869B<True>: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed. Special keys
879are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and 870are those which are intercepted by rxvt-unicode for special handling and
880are not passed onto the shell; option B<-sk>. B<False>: do not scroll to 871are not passed onto the shell; option B<-sk>. B<False>: do not scroll to
881bottom when a non-special key is pressed; option B<+sk>. 872bottom when a non-special key is pressed; option B<+sk>.
882 873
883=item B<saveLines:> I<number> 874=item B<saveLines:> I<number>
884 875
885Save I<number> lines in the scrollback buffer [default 64]. This 876Save I<number> lines in the scrollback buffer [default 1000]; option B<-sl>.
886resource is limited on most machines to 65535; option B<-sl>.
887 877
888=item B<internalBorder:> I<number> 878=item B<internalBorder:> I<number>
889 879
890Internal border of I<number> pixels. This resource is limited to 100; 880Internal border of I<number> pixels. This resource is limited to 100;
891option B<-b>. 881option B<-b>.
910=item B<termName:> I<termname> 900=item B<termName:> I<termname>
911 901
912Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the B<TERM> environment 902Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the B<TERM> environment
913variable; option B<-tn>. 903variable; option B<-tn>.
914 904
915=item B<linespace:> I<number> 905=item B<lineSpace:> I<number>
916 906
917Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of 907Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row of
918the display [default 0]; option B<-lsp>. 908the display [default 0]; option B<-lsp>.
919 909
920=item B<meta8:> I<boolean> 910=item B<meta8:> I<boolean>
934 924
935=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean> 925=item B<cursorBlink:> I<boolean>
936 926
937B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default]; 927B<True>: blink the cursor. B<False>: do not blink the cursor [default];
938option B<-bc>. 928option B<-bc>.
929
930=item B<cursorUnderline:> I<boolean>
931
932B<True>: Make the cursor underlined. B<False>: Make the cursor a box [default];
933option B<-uc>.
939 934
940=item B<pointerBlank:> I<boolean> 935=item B<pointerBlank:> I<boolean>
941 936
942B<True>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number 937B<True>: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number
943of seconds of inactivity. B<False>: the pointer is always visible 938of seconds of inactivity. B<False>: the pointer is always visible
949 944
950=item B<pointerColor2:> I<colour> 945=item B<pointerColor2:> I<colour>
951 946
952Mouse pointer background colour. 947Mouse pointer background colour.
953 948
949=item B<pointerShape:> I<string>
950
951Compile I<frills>: Specifies the name of the mouse pointer shape
952[default B<xterm>]. See the macros in the B<X11/cursorfont.h> include
953file for possible values (omit the C<XC_> prefix).
954
954=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number> 955=item B<pointerBlankDelay:> I<number>
955 956
956Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a 957Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]. Use a
957large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout. 958large number (e.g. C<987654321>) to effectively disable the timeout.
958 959
959=item B<backspacekey:> I<string> 960=item B<backspacekey:> I<string>
960 961
961The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC> 962The string to send when the backspace key is pressed. If set to B<DEC>
962or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, if shifted, B<Backspace> 963or unset it will send B<Delete> (code 127) or, with control, B<Backspace>
963(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode 964(code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate DEC private mode
964escape sequence. 965escape sequence.
965 966
966=item B<deletekey:> I<string> 967=item B<deletekey:> I<string>
967 968
980will be created). In this mode, characters outside ISO-8859-1 can be used. 981will be created). In this mode, characters outside ISO-8859-1 can be used.
981 982
982When the selection extension is not used, only ISO-8859-1 characters can 983When the selection extension is not used, only ISO-8859-1 characters can
983be used. If not specified, the built-in default is used: 984be used. If not specified, the built-in default is used:
984 985
985B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]{|} >> 986B<< BACKSLASH `"'&()*,;<=>?@[]^{|} >>
986 987
987=item B<preeditType:> I<style> 988=item B<preeditType:> I<style>
988 989
989B<OverTheSpot>, B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; option B<-pt>. 990B<OnTheSpot>, B<OverTheSpot>, B<OffTheSpot>, B<Root>; option B<-pt>.
990 991
991=item B<inputMethod:> I<name> 992=item B<inputMethod:> I<name>
992 993
993I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>. 994I<name> of inputMethod to use; option B<-im>.
994 995
1046 1047
1047=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<boolean> 1048=item B<secondaryScroll:> I<boolean>
1048 1049
1049Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this 1050Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled). If this
1050option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the 1051option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will change the
1051scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen will 1052scrollback buffer and, when secondaryScreen is off, switching
1052instead scroll the screen up. 1053to/from the secondary screen will instead scroll the screen up.
1053 1054
1054=item B<hold>: I<boolean> 1055=item B<hold>: I<boolean>
1055 1056
1056Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@ 1057Turn on/off hold window after exit support. If enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@
1057will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within 1058will not immediately destroy its window when the program executed within
1058it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the 1059it exits. Instead, it will wait till it is being killed or closed by the
1059user. 1060user.
1060 1061
1062=item B<chdir>: I<path>
1063
1064Sets the working directory for the shell (or the command specified via
1065B<-e>). The I<path> must be an absolute path and it must exist for
1066@@RXVT_NAME@@ to start. If it isn't specified then the current working
1067directory will be used; option B<-cd>.
1068
1061=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<string> 1069=item B<keysym.>I<sym>: I<action>
1062 1070
1063Compile I<frills>: Associate I<string> with keysym I<sym>. The 1071Compile I<frills>: Associate I<action> with keysym I<sym>. The intervening
1064intervening resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted. 1072resource name B<keysym.> cannot be omitted.
1065 1073
1066The format of I<sym> is "I<(modifiers-)key>", where I<modifiers> can be 1074Using this resource, you can map key combinations such as
1067any combination of B<ISOLevel3>, B<AppKeypad>, B<Control>, B<NumLock>, 1075C<Ctrl-Shift-BackSpace> to various actions, such as outputting a different
1068B<Shift>, B<Meta>, B<Lock>, B<Mod1>, B<Mod2>, B<Mod3>, B<Mod4>, B<Mod5>, 1076string than would normally result from that combination, making the
1069and the abbreviated B<I>, B<K>, B<C>, B<N>, B<S>, B<M>, B<A>, B<L>, B<1>, 1077terminal scroll up or down the way you want it, or any other thing an
1070B<2>, B<3>, B<4>, B<5>. 1078extension might provide.
1079
1080The key combination that triggers the action, I<sym>, has the following format:
1081
1082 (modifiers-)key
1083
1084Where I<modifiers> can be any combination of B<ISOLevel3>, B<AppKeypad>,
1085B<Control>, B<NumLock>, B<Shift>, B<Meta>, B<Lock>, B<Mod1>, B<Mod2>,
1086B<Mod3>, B<Mod4>, B<Mod5>, and the abbreviated B<I>, B<K>, B<C>, B<N>,
1087B<S>, B<M>, B<A>, B<L>, B<1>, B<2>, B<3>, B<4>, B<5>.
1071 1088
1072The B<NumLock>, B<Meta> and B<ISOLevel3> modifiers are usually aliased to 1089The B<NumLock>, B<Meta> and B<ISOLevel3> modifiers are usually aliased to
1073whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr 1090whatever modifier the NumLock key, Meta/Alt keys or ISO Level3 Shift/AltGr
1074keys are being mapped. B<AppKeypad> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the 1091keys are being mapped. B<AppKeypad> is a synthetic modifier mapped to the
1075current application keymap mode state. 1092current application keymap mode state.
1076 1093
1077The spellings of I<key> can be obtained by using B<xev>(1) command or 1094Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a key mapping will
1078searching keysym macros from B</usr/X11R6/include/X11/keysymdef.h> and 1095match if I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and no other
1096key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That means that
1097defining a mapping for C<a> will automatically provide definitions for
1098C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined mappings
1099themselves. See the C<builtin:> action, below, for a way to work around
1100this when this is a problem.
1101
1102The spelling of I<key> depends on your implementation of X. An easy way to
1103find a key name is to use the B<xev>(1) command. You can find a list by
1104looking for the C<XK_> macros in the B<X11/keysymdef.h> include file (omit
1079omitting the prefix B<XK_>. Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex 1105the C<XK_> prefix). Alternatively you can specify I<key> by its hex keysym
1080keysym value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>). Note that the lookup of I<sym>s is not 1106value (B<0x0000 - 0xFFFF>).
1081performed in an exact manner; however, the closest match is assured.
1082 1107
1083I<string> may contain escape values (C<\a>: bell, C<\b>: backspace, 1108As with any resource value, the I<action> string may contain backslash
1084C<\e>, C<\E>: escape, C<\n>: newline, C<\r>: carriage return, C<\t>: tab, 1109escape sequences (C<\n>: newline, C<\\>: backslash, C<\000>: octal
1085C<\000>: octal number) or verbatim control characters (C<^?>: delete, 1110number), see RESOURCES in C<man 7 X> for further details.
1086C<^@>: null, C<^A> ...) and may be enclosed with double quotes so that it
1087can start or end with whitespace. B<This feature is deprecated and will
1088be removed>.
1089 1111
1090Please note that you need to double the C<\> in resource files, as 1112An action starts with an action prefix that selects a certain type
1091Xlib itself does its own de-escaping (you can use C<\033> instead of 1113of action, followed by a colon. An action string without colons is
1092C<\e> (and so on), which will work with both Xt and @@RXVT_NAME@@'s own 1114interpreted as a literal string to pass to the tty (as if it was
1093processing). 1115prefixed with C<string:>).
1094 1116
1095You can define a range of keysyms in one shot by providing a I<string> 1117The following action prefixes are known - extensions can provide
1096with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where the delimiter `/' 1118additional prefixes:
1119
1120=over 4
1121
1122=item string:STRING
1123
1124If the I<action> starts with C<string:> (or otherwise contains no colons),
1125then the remaining C<STRING> will be passed to the program running in the
1126terminal. For example, you could replace whatever Shift-Tab outputs by the
1127string C<echo rm -rf /> followed by a newline:
1128
1129 URxvt.keysym.Shift-Tab: string:echo rm -rf /\n
1130
1131This could in theory be used to completely redefine your keymap.
1132
1133In addition, for actions of this type, you can define a range of
1134keysyms in one shot by loading the C<keysym-list> perl extension and
1135providing an I<action> with pattern B<list/PREFIX/MIDDLE/SUFFIX>, where
1097should be a character not used by the strings. 1136the delimiter `/' should be a character not used by the strings.
1098 1137
1099Its usage can be demonstrated by an example: 1138Its usage can be demonstrated by an example:
1100 1139
1101 URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033<M-C-|abc|> 1140 URxvt.keysym.M-C-0x61: list|\033<|abc|>
1102 1141
1103The above line is equivalent to the following three lines: 1142The above line is equivalent to the following three lines:
1104 1143
1105 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: \033<M-C-a> 1144 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x61: string:\033<a>
1106 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: \033<M-C-b> 1145 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x62: string:\033<b>
1107 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: \033<M-C-c> 1146 URxvt.keysym.Meta-Control-0x63: string:\033<c>
1108 1147
1148=item command:STRING
1149
1109If I<string> takes the form of C<command:STRING>, the specified B<STRING> 1150If I<action> takes the form of C<command:STRING>, the specified B<STRING>
1110is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence. For 1151is interpreted and executed as @@RXVT_NAME@@'s control sequence (basically
1152the opposite of C<string:> - instead of sending it to the program running
1153in the terminal, it will be treated as if it were program output). This is
1154most useful to feed command sequences into @@RXVT_NAME@@.
1155
1111example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK> 1156For example the following means "change the current locale to C<zh_CN.GBK>
1112when Control-Meta-c is being pressed": 1157when Control-Meta-c is being pressed":
1113 1158
1114 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007 1159 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
1115 1160
1116If I<string> takes the form C<perl:STRING>, then the specified B<STRING> 1161The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to
1117is passed to the C<on_keyboard_command> perl handler. See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) 1162the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited
1118manpage. For example, the F<selection> extension (activated via 1163font-switching at runtime:
1119C<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -pe selection>) listens for C<selection:rot13> events:
1120 1164
1121 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: perl:selection:rot13 1165 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007
1166 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007
1122 1167
1123Due the the large number of modifier combinations, a defined key mapping 1168Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more
1124will match if at I<at least> the specified identifiers are being set, and 1169info):
1125no other key mappings with those and more bits are being defined. That
1126means that defining a key map for C<a> will automatically provide
1127definitions for C<Meta-a>, C<Shift-a> and so on, unless some of those are defined
1128mappings themselves.
1129 1170
1130Unfortunately, this will override built-in key mappings. For example 1171 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t
1172 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t
1173
1174=item builtin:
1175
1176The builtin action is the action that @@RXVT_NAME@@ would execute if no
1177key binding existed for the key combination. The obvious use is to undo
1178the effect of existing bindings. The not so obvious use is to reinstate
1179bindings when another binding overrides too many modifiers.
1180
1131if you overwrite the C<Insert> key you will disable @@RXVT_NAME@@'s 1181For example if you overwrite the C<Insert> key you will disable
1132C<Shift-Insert> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke "holes" into the 1182@@RXVT_NAME@@'s C<Shift-Insert> mapping. To re-enable that, you can poke
1133user-defined keymap using the C<builtin:> replacement: 1183"holes" into the user-defined keymap using the C<builtin:> replacement:
1134 1184
1135 URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence> 1185 URxvt.keysym.Insert: <my insert key sequence>
1136 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin: 1186 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin:
1137 1187
1138The first line defines a mapping for C<Insert> and I<any> combination 1188The first line defines a mapping for C<Insert> and I<any> combination
1139of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for 1189of modifiers. The second line re-establishes the default mapping for
1140C<Shift-Insert>. 1190C<Shift-Insert>.
1141 1191
1142The following example will map Control-Meta-1 and Control-Meta-2 to 1192=item builtin-string:
1143the fonts C<suxuseuro> and C<9x15bold>, so you can have some limited
1144font-switching at runtime:
1145 1193
1146 URxvt.keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]50;suxuseuro\007 1194This action is mainly useful to restore string mappings for keys that
1147 URxvt.keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]50;9x15bold\007 1195have predefined actions in @@RXVT_NAME@@. The exact semantics are a bit
1196difficult to explain - basically, this action will send the string to the
1197application that would be sent if @@RXVT_NAME@@ wouldn't have a built-in
1198action for it.
1148 1199
1149Other things are possible, e.g. resizing (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(7) for more 1200An example might make it clearer: @@RXVT_NAME@@ normally pastes the
1150info): 1201selection when you press C<Shift-Insert>. With the following bindings, it
1202would instead emit the (undocumented, but what applications running in the
1203terminal might expect) sequence C<ESC [ 2 $> instead:
1151 1204
1152 URxvt.keysym.M-C-3: command:\033[8;25;80t 1205 URxvt.keysym.S-Insert: builtin-string:
1153 URxvt.keysym.M-C-4: command:\033[8;48;110t 1206 URxvt.keysym.C-S-Insert: builtin:
1207
1208The first line disables the paste functionality for that key
1209combination, and the second reinstates the default behaviour for
1210C<Control-Shift-Insert>, which would otherwise be overridden.
1211
1212Similarly, to let applications gain access to the C<C-M-c> (copy to
1213clipboard) and C<C-M-v> (paste clipboard) key combination, you can do
1214this:
1215
1216 URxvt.keysym.C-M-c: builtin-string:
1217 URxvt.keysym.C-M-v: builtin-string:
1218
1219=item EXTENSION:STRING
1220
1221An action of this form invokes the action B<STRING>, if any, provided
1222by the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) extension B<EXTENSION>. The extension will
1223be loaded automatically if necessary.
1224
1225Not all extensions define actions, but popular extensions that do
1226include the I<selection> and I<matcher> extensions (documented in their
1227own manpages, @@RXVT_NAME@@-selection(1) and @@RXVT_NAME@@-matcher(1),
1228respectively).
1229
1230From the silly examples department, this will rot13-"encrypt"
1231@@RXVT_NAME@@'s selection when Alt-Control-c is pressed on typical PC
1232keyboards:
1233
1234 URxvt.keysym.M-C-c: selection:rot13
1235
1236=item perl:STRING *DEPRECATED*
1237
1238This is a deprecated way of invoking commands provided by perl
1239extensions. It is still supported, but should not be used anymore.
1240
1241=back
1154 1242
1155=item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string> 1243=item B<perl-ext-common>: I<string>
1156 1244
1157=item B<perl-ext>: I<string> 1245=item B<perl-ext>: I<string>
1158 1246
1160use in this terminal instance; option B<-pe>. 1248use in this terminal instance; option B<-pe>.
1161 1249
1162Extension names can be prefixed with a C<-> sign to prohibit using 1250Extension names can be prefixed with a C<-> sign to prohibit using
1163them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded 1251them. This can be useful to selectively disable some extensions loaded
1164by default, or specified via the C<perl-ext-common> resource. For 1252by default, or specified via the C<perl-ext-common> resource. For
1165example, C<default,-selection> will use all the default extension except 1253example, C<default,-selection> will use all the default extensions except
1166C<selection>. 1254C<selection>.
1167 1255
1168Extension names can also be followed by an argument in angle brackets 1256The default set includes the C<selection>, C<option-popup>,
1169(e.g. C<< searchable-scrollback<M-s> >>, which binds the hotkey for 1257C<selection-popup>, C<readline> and C<searchable-scrollback>
1170searchable scrollback to Alt/Meta-s). Mentioning the same extension 1258extensions, and extensions which are mentioned in B<keysym> resources.
1171multiple times with different arguments will pass multiple arguments to 1259
1172the extension. 1260Any extension such that a corresponding resource is given on the
1261command line is automatically appended to B<perl-ext>.
1173 1262
1174Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if 1263Each extension is looked up in the library directories, loaded if
1175necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance. 1264necessary, and bound to the current terminal instance. When the library
1265search path contains multiple extension files of the same name, then the
1266first one found will be used.
1176 1267
1177If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl 1268If both of these resources are the empty string, then the perl interpreter
1178interpreter will not be initialized. The idea behind two options is that 1269will not be initialized. The rationale for having two options is that
1179B<perl-ext-common> will be used for extensions that should be available to 1270B<perl-ext-common> will be used for extensions that should be available to
1180all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances. 1271all instances, while B<perl-ext> is used for specific instances.
1181 1272
1182=item B<perl-eval>: I<string> 1273=item B<perl-eval>: I<string>
1183 1274
1184Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See 1275Perl code to be evaluated when all extensions have been registered. See
1185the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. Due to security reasons, this resource 1276the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
1186will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1187 1277
1188=item B<perl-lib>: I<path> 1278=item B<perl-lib>: I<path>
1189 1279
1190Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension 1280Colon-separated list of additional directories that hold extension
1191scripts. When looking for extensions specified by the C<perl> resource, 1281scripts. When looking for perl extensions, @@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look
1192@@RXVT_NAME@@ will first look in these directories and then in 1282in these directories, then in C<$URXVT_PERL_LIB>, F<$HOME/.urxvt/ext> and
1193F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>. Due to security reasons, this resource 1283lastly in F<@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/>.
1194will be ignored when running setuid/setgid.
1195 1284
1196See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. 1285See the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage.
1197 1286
1198=item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex> 1287=item B<< selection.pattern-I<idx> >>: I<perl-regex>
1199 1288
1203=item B<< selection-autotransform.I<idx> >>: I<perl-transform> 1292=item B<< selection-autotransform.I<idx> >>: I<perl-transform>
1204 1293
1205Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage 1294Selection auto-transform patterns, see the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage
1206for details. 1295for details.
1207 1296
1208=item B<searchable-scrollback:> I<keysym> 1297=item B<searchable-scrollback:> I<keysym> *DEPRECATED*
1209 1298
1210Sets the hotkey that starts the incremental scrollback buffer search 1299This resource is deprecated and will be removed. Use a B<keysym> resource
1211(default: C<M-s>). 1300instead, e.g.:
1212 1301
1302 URxvt.keysym.M-s: searchable-scrollback:start
1303
1213=item B<urlLauncher>: I<string> 1304=item B<url-launcher>: I<string>
1214 1305
1215Specifies the program to be started with a URL argument. Used by the 1306Specifies the program to be started with a URL argument. Used by the
1216C<selection-popup> and C<matcher> perl extensions. 1307C<selection-popup> and C<matcher> perl extensions.
1217 1308
1218=item B<transient-for>: I<windowid> 1309=item B<transient-for>: I<windowid>
1222=item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean> 1313=item B<override-redirect>: I<boolean>
1223 1314
1224Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making 1315Compile I<frills>: Sets override-redirect for the terminal window, making
1225it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>. 1316it almost invisible to window managers; option B<-override-redirect>.
1226 1317
1318=item B<iso14755:> I<boolean>
1319
1320Turn on/off ISO 14755 (default enabled).
1321
1227=item B<iso14755_52:> I<boolean> 1322=item B<iso14755_52:> I<boolean>
1228 1323
1229Turn on/off ISO 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled). 1324Turn on/off ISO 14755 5.2 mode (default enabled).
1325
1326=back
1327
1328=head1 BACKGROUND IMAGE OPTIONS AND RESOURCES
1329
1330=over 4
1331
1332=item B<-pixmap> I<file[;oplist]>
1333
1334=item B<backgroundPixmap:> I<file[;oplist]>
1335
1336Compile I<pixbuf>: Use the specified image file as the window's
1337background and also optionally specify a colon separated list of
1338operations to modify it. Note that you may need to quote the C<;>
1339character when using the command line option, as C<;> is usually a
1340metacharacter in shells. Supported operations are:
1341
1342=over 4
1343
1344=item B<WxH+X+Y>
1345
1346sets scale and position. B<"W" / "H"> specify the horizontal/vertical
1347scale (percent), and B<"X" / "Y"> locate the image centre (percent). A
1348scale of 0 disables scaling.
1349
1350=item B<op=tile>
1351
1352enables tiling
1353
1354=item B<op=keep-aspect>
1355
1356maintain the image aspect ratio when scaling
1357
1358=item B<op=root-align>
1359
1360use the position of the terminal window relative to the root window as
1361the image offset, simulating a root window background
1362
1363=back
1364
1365The default scale and position setting is C<100x100+50+50>.
1366Alternatively, a predefined set of templates can be used to achieve
1367the most common setups:
1368
1369=over 4
1370
1371=item B<style=tiled>
1372
1373the image is tiled with no scaling. Equivalent to 0x0+0+0:op=tile
1374
1375=item B<style=aspect-stretched>
1376
1377the image is scaled to fill the whole window maintaining the aspect
1378ratio and centered. Equivalent to 100x100+50+50:op=keep-aspect
1379
1380=item B<style=stretched>
1381
1382the image is scaled to fill the whole window. Equivalent to 100x100
1383
1384=item B<style=centered>
1385
1386the image is centered with no scaling. Equivalent to 0x0+50+50
1387
1388=item B<style=root-tiled>
1389
1390the image is tiled with no scaling and using 'root' positioning.
1391Equivalent to 0x0:op=tile:op=root-align
1392
1393=back
1394
1395If multiple templates are specified the last one wins. Note that a
1396template overrides all the scale, position and operations settings.
1397
1398If used in conjunction with pseudo-transparency, the specified pixmap
1399will be blended over the transparent background using alpha-blending.
1400
1401=item B<-tr>|B<+tr>
1402
1403=item B<transparent:> I<boolean>
1404
1405Turn on/off pseudo-transparency by using the root pixmap as background.
1406
1407B<-ip> (B<inheritPixmap>) is still accepted as an obsolete alias but
1408will be removed in future versions.
1409
1410=item B<-tint> I<colour>
1411
1412=item B<tintColor:> I<colour>
1413
1414Tint the transparent background with the given colour. Note that a
1415black tint yields a completely black image while a white tint yields
1416the image unchanged.
1417
1418=item B<-sh> I<number>
1419
1420=item B<shading:> I<number>
1421
1422Darken (0 .. 99) or lighten (101 .. 200) the transparent background.
1423A value of 100 means no shading.
1424
1425=item B<-blr> I<HxV>
1426
1427=item B<blurRadius:> I<HxV>
1428
1429Apply gaussian blur with the specified radius to the transparent
1430background. If a single number is specified, the vertical and
1431horizontal radii are considered to be the same. Setting one of the
1432radii to 1 and the other to a large number creates interesting effects
1433on some backgrounds. The maximum radius value is 128. An horizontal or
1434vertical radius of 0 disables blurring.
1435
1436=item B<path:> I<path>
1437
1438Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding background image files.
1230 1439
1231=back 1440=back
1232 1441
1233=head1 THE SCROLLBAR 1442=head1 THE SCROLLBAR
1234 1443
1283B<Meta> modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard. 1492B<Meta> modifier) to be inserted as if it had been typed on the keyboard.
1284 1493
1285Pressing B<Shift-Insert> causes the value of the PRIMARY selection to be 1494Pressing B<Shift-Insert> causes the value of the PRIMARY selection to be
1286inserted too. 1495inserted too.
1287 1496
1497rxvt-unicode also provides the bindings B<Ctrl-Meta-c> and
1498<Ctrl-Meta-v> to interact with the CLIPBOARD selection. The first
1499binding causes the value of the internal selection to be copied to the
1500CLIPBOARD selection, while the second binding causes the value of the
1501CLIPBOARD selection to be inserted.
1502
1288=back 1503=back
1289 1504
1290=head1 CHANGING FONTS 1505=head1 CHANGING FONTS
1291 1506
1292Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet 1507Changing fonts (or font sizes, respectively) via the keypad is not yet
1305 1520
1306=head1 ISO 14755 SUPPORT 1521=head1 ISO 14755 SUPPORT
1307 1522
1308ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters 1523ISO 14755 is a standard for entering and viewing unicode characters
1309and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The 1524and character codes using the keyboard. It consists of 4 parts. The
1310first part is available rxvt-unicode has been compiled with 1525first part is available if rxvt-unicode has been compiled with
1311C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled 1526C<--enable-frills>, the rest is available when rxvt-unicode was compiled
1312with C<--enable-iso14755>. 1527with C<--enable-iso14755>.
1313 1528
1314=over 4 1529=over 4
1315 1530
1373B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that 1588B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> tries to write an entry into the I<utmp>(5) file so that
1374it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To 1589it can be seen via the I<who(1)> command, and can accept messages. To
1375allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root 1590allow this feature, B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> may need to be installed setuid root
1376on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others. 1591on some systems or setgid to root or to some other group on others.
1377 1592
1378=head1 COLORS AND GRAPHICS 1593=head1 COLOURS AND GRAPHICS
1379 1594
1380In addition to the default foreground and background colours, 1595In addition to the default foreground and background colours,
1381B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus 1596B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> can display up to 88/256 colours: 8 ANSI colours plus
1382high-intensity bold/blink versions of the same). Here is a list of the 1597high-intensity (potentially bold/blink) versions of the same, and 72 (or
1383colours with their names. 1598240 in 256 colour mode) colours arranged in an 4x4x4 (or 6x6x6) colour RGB
1599cube plus a 8 (24) colour greyscale ramp.
1600
1601B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> supports direct 24-bit fg/bg RGB colour escapes
1602C< ESC [ 38 ; 2 ; R ; G ; Bm > / C< ESC [ 48 ; 2; R ; G ; Bm >. However the
1603number of 24-bit colours that can be used is limited: an internal 7x7x5 (256
1604colour mode) or 6x6x4 (88 colour mode) colour cube is used to index into the
160524-bit colour space. When indexing collisions happen, the nearest old colour in
1606the cube will be adapted to the new 24-bit RGB colour. That means one cannot
1607use many similar 24-bit colours. It's typically not a problem in common
1608scenarios.
1609
1610Here is a list of the ANSI colours with their names.
1384 1611
1385=begin table 1612=begin table
1386 1613
1387 B<color0> (black) = Black 1614 B<color0> (black) = Black
1388 B<color1> (red) = Red3 1615 B<color1> (red) = Red3
1408It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>, 1635It is also possible to specify the colour values of B<foreground>,
1409B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as 1636B<background>, B<cursorColor>, B<cursorColor2>, B<colorBD>, B<colorUL> as
1410a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of 1637a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of
1411color0-color15. 1638color0-color15.
1412 1639
1413In addition to the colours defined above, @@RXVT_NAME@@ offers an 1640The following text gives values for the standard 88 colour mode (and
1414additional 72 colours. The first 64 of those (with indices 16 to 79) 1641values for the 256 colour mode in parentheses).
1415consist of a 4*4*4 RGB colour cube (i.e. I<index = r * 16 + g * 4 + b +
141616>), followed by 8 additional shades of gray (with indices 80 to 87).
1417 1642
1643The RGB cube uses indices 16..79 (16..231) using the following formulas:
1644
1645 index_88 = (r * 4 + g) * 4 + b + 16 # r, g, b = 0..3
1646 index_256 = (r * 6 + g) * 6 + b + 16 # r, g, b = 0..5
1647
1648The grayscale ramp uses indices 80..87 (232..239), from 10% to 90% in 10%
1649steps (1/26 to 25/26 in 1/26 steps) - black and white are already part of
1650the RGB cube.
1651
1418Together, all those colours implement the 88 colour xterm colours. Only 1652Together, all those colours implement the 88 (256) colour xterm
1419the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the rest can only 1653colours. Only the first 16 can be changed using resources currently, the
1420be changed via command sequences ("escape codes"). 1654rest can only be changed via command sequences ("escape codes").
1655
1656Applications are advised to use terminfo or command sequences to discover
1657number and RGB values of all colours (yes, you can query this...).
1421 1658
1422Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by 1659Note that B<-rv> (B<"reverseVideo: True">) simulates reverse video by
1423always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to 1660always swapping the foreground/background colours. This is in contrast to
1424I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise 1661I<xterm>(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise
1425been specified. For example, 1662been specified. For example,
1426 1663
1427=over 4
1428
1429=item B<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv> 1664 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fg Black -bg White -rv
1430 1665
1431would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black 1666would yield White on Black, while on I<xterm>(1) it would yield Black on
1432on White. 1667White.
1433
1434=back
1435 1668
1436=head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT 1669=head2 ALPHA CHANNEL SUPPORT
1437 1670
1438If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get 1671If Xft support has been compiled in and as long as Xft/Xrender/X don't get
1439their act together, rxvt-unicode will support C<rgba:rrrr/gggg/bbbb/aaaa> 1672their act together, rxvt-unicode will do its own alpha channel management:
1440(recommended, but B<MUST> have 4 digits/component) colour specifications, 1673
1441in addition to the ones provided by X, where the additional A component 1674You can prefix any colour with an opaqueness percentage enclosed in
1675brackets, i.e. C<[percent]>, where C<percent> is a decimal percentage
1676(0-100) that specifies the opacity of the colour, where C<0> is completely
1677transparent and C<100> is completely opaque. For example, C<[50]red> is a
1678half-transparent red, while C<[95]#00ff00> is an almost opaque green. This
1679is the recommended format to specify transparency values, and works with
1680all ways to specify a colour.
1681
1682For complete control, rxvt-unicode also supports
1683C<rgba:rrrr/gggg/bbbb/aaaa> (exactly four hex digits/component) colour
1684specifications, where the additional C<aaaa> component specifies opacity
1442specifies opacity (alpha) values. The minimum value of C<0> is completely 1685(alpha) values. The minimum value of C<0000> is completely transparent,
1443transparent). You can also prefix any color with C<[percent]>, where 1686while C<ffff> is completely opaque). The two example colours from
1444C<percent> is a decimal percentage (0-100) that specifies the opacity of 1687earlier could also be specified as C<rgba:ff00/0000/0000/8000> and
1445the color, where C<0> is completely transparent and C<100> is completelxy 1688C<rgba:0000/ff00/0000/f332>.
1446opaque.
1447 1689
1448You probably need to specify B<"-depth 32">, too, and have the luck that 1690You probably need to specify B<"-depth 32">, too, to force a visual with
1449your X-server uses ARGB pixel layout, as X is far from just supporting 1691alpha channels, and have the luck that your X-server uses ARGB pixel
1450ARGB visuals out of the box, and rxvt-unicode just fudges around. 1692layout, as X is far from just supporting ARGB visuals out of the box, and
1693rxvt-unicode just fudges around.
1451 1694
1452For example, the following selects an almost completely transparent red 1695For example, the following selects an almost completely transparent black
1453background, and an almost opaque pink foreground: 1696background, and an almost opaque pink foreground:
1454 1697
1455 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -bg rgba:0000/0000/0000/aaaa -fg "[80]pink" 1698 @@RXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -bg rgba:0000/0000/0000/4444 -fg "[80]pink"
1456 1699
1457I<Please note that transparency of any kind if completely unsupported by 1700When not using a background image, then the interpretation of the
1458the author. Don't bug him with installation questions!> 1701alpha channel is up to your compositing manager (most interpret it as
1702transparency of course).
1703
1704When using a background pixmap or pseudo-transparency, then the background
1705colour will always behave as if it were completely transparent (so the
1706background image shows instead), regardless of how it was specified, while
1707other colours will either be transparent as specified (the background
1708image will show through) on servers supporting the RENDER extension, or
1709fully opaque on servers not supporting the RENDER EXTENSION.
1710
1711Please note that due to bugs in Xft, specifying alpha values might result
1712in garbage being displayed when the X-server does not support the RENDER
1713extension.
1459 1714
1460=head1 ENVIRONMENT 1715=head1 ENVIRONMENT
1461 1716
1462B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables: 1717B<@@RXVT_NAME@@> sets and/or uses the following environment variables:
1463 1718
1469resources or on the command line. 1724resources or on the command line.
1470 1725
1471=item B<COLORTERM> 1726=item B<COLORTERM>
1472 1727
1473Either C<rxvt>, C<rxvt-xpm>, depending on whether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was 1728Either C<rxvt>, C<rxvt-xpm>, depending on whether @@RXVT_NAME@@ was
1474compiled with XPM support, and optionally with the added extension 1729compiled with background image support, and optionally with the added
1475C<-mono> to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome screen. 1730extension C<-mono> to indicate that rxvt-unicode runs on a monochrome
1731screen.
1476 1732
1477=item B<COLORFGBG> 1733=item B<COLORFGBG>
1478 1734
1479Set to a string of the form C<fg;bg> or C<fg;xpm;bg>, where C<fg> is 1735Set to a string of the form C<fg;bg> or C<fg;xpm;bg>, where C<fg> is
1480the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string 1736the colour code used as default foreground/text colour (or the string
1481C<default> to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be 1737C<default> to indicate that the default-colour escape sequence is to be
1482used), C<bg> is the colour code used as default background colour (or the 1738used), C<bg> is the colour code used as default background colour (or the
1483string C<default>), and C<xpm> is the string C<default> if @@RXVT_NAME@@ 1739string C<default>), and C<xpm> is the string C<default> if @@RXVT_NAME@@
1484was compiled with XPM support. Libraries like C<ncurses> and C<slang> can 1740was compiled with background image support. Libraries like C<ncurses>
1485(and do) use this information to optimize screen output. 1741and C<slang> can (and do) use this information to optimize screen output.
1486 1742
1487=item B<WINDOWID> 1743=item B<WINDOWID>
1488 1744
1489Set to the (decimal) X Window ID of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel 1745Set to the (decimal) X Window ID of the @@RXVT_NAME@@ window (the toplevel
1490window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal 1746window, which usually has subwindows for the scrollbar, the terminal
1496C<--with-terminfo=PATH>. 1752C<--with-terminfo=PATH>.
1497 1753
1498=item B<DISPLAY> 1754=item B<DISPLAY>
1499 1755
1500Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct 1756Used by @@RXVT_NAME@@ to connect to the display and set to the correct
1501display in its child processes. 1757display in its child processes if C<-display> isn't used to override. It
1758defaults to C<:0> if it doesn't exist.
1502 1759
1503=item B<SHELL> 1760=item B<SHELL>
1504 1761
1505The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>. 1762The shell to be used for command execution, defaults to C</bin/sh>.
1506 1763
1507=item B<RXVT_SOCKET> 1764=item B<RXVT_SOCKET> [I<sic>]
1508 1765
1509The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and 1766The unix domain socket path used by @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1) and
1510@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1). 1767@@RXVT_NAME@@d(1).
1511 1768
1512Default F<<< $HOME/.rxvt-unicode-I<< <nodename >> >>>. 1769Default F<<< $HOME/.urxvt/urxvtd-I<< <nodename> >> >>>.
1770
1771=item B<URXVT_PERL_LIB>
1772
1773Additional F<:>-separated library search path for perl extensions. Will be
1774searched after B<-perl-lib> but before F<~/.urxvt/ext> and the system library
1775directory.
1776
1777=item B<URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY>
1778
1779See L<@@RXVT_NAME@@perl>(3).
1513 1780
1514=item B<HOME> 1781=item B<HOME>
1515 1782
1516Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for 1783Used to locate the default directory for the unix domain socket for
1517daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as 1784daemon communications and to locate various resource files (such as
1518C<.Xdefaults>) 1785C<.Xdefaults>)
1519 1786
1520=item B<XAPPLRESDIR> 1787=item B<XAPPLRESDIR>
1521 1788
1522Directory where various X resource files are being located. 1789Directory where application-specific X resource files are located.
1523 1790
1524=item B<XENVIRONMENT> 1791=item B<XENVIRONMENT>
1525 1792
1526If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by 1793If set and accessible, gives the name of a X resource file to be loaded by
1527@@RXVT_NAME@@. 1794@@RXVT_NAME@@.
1532 1799
1533=over 4 1800=over 4
1534 1801
1535=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt> 1802=item B</usr/lib/X11/rgb.txt>
1536 1803
1537Color names. 1804Colour names.
1538 1805
1539=back 1806=back
1540 1807
1541=head1 SEE ALSO 1808=head1 SEE ALSO
1542 1809
1810@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@-extensions(1),
1543@@RXVT_NAME@@(7), @@RXVT_NAME@@c(1), @@RXVT_NAME@@d(1), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5) 1811@@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3), xterm(1), sh(1), resize(1), X(1), pty(4), tty(4), utmp(5)
1544 1812
1545=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR 1813=head1 CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR
1546 1814
1547=over 4 1815=over 4
1548 1816
1549=item Project Coordinator 1817=item Project Coordinator
1550 1818
1551Marc A. Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> 1819Marc A. Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>.
1552 1820
1553L<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html> 1821L<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html>
1554 1822
1555=back 1823=back
1556 1824
1560 1828
1561=item John Bovey 1829=item John Bovey
1562 1830
1563University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt. 1831University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt.
1564 1832
1565=item Rob Nation L<< <nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com> >> 1833=item Rob Nation <nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com>
1566 1834
1567very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt 1835very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt
1568 1836
1569=item Angelo Haritsis L<< <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk> >> 1837=item Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk>
1570 1838
1571wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code) 1839wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code)
1572 1840
1573=item mj olesen L<< <olesen@me.QueensU.CA> >> 1841=item mj olesen <olesen@me.QueensU.CA>
1574 1842
1575Wrote the menu system. 1843Wrote the menu system.
1576 1844
1577Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.11 to 2.21) 1845Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.11 to 2.21)
1578 1846
1579=item Oezguer Kesim L<< <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de> >> 1847=item Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math.fu-berlin.de>
1580 1848
1581Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5) 1849Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.21a to 2.4.5)
1582 1850
1583=item Geoff Wing L<< <gcw@pobox.com> >> 1851=item Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>
1584 1852
1585Rewrote screen display and text selection routines. 1853Rewrote screen display and text selection routines.
1586 1854
1587Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode) 1855Project Coordinator (changes.txt 2.4.6 - rxvt-unicode)
1588 1856
1589=item Marc Alexander Lehmann L<< <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de> >> 1857=item Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt-unicode@schmorp.de>
1590 1858
1591Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl 1859Forked rxvt-unicode, unicode support, rewrote almost all the code, perl
1592extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions. 1860extension, random hacks, numerous bugfixes and extensions.
1593 1861
1594Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -) 1862Project Coordinator (Changes 1.0 -)
1595 1863
1596=item Emanuele Giaquinta L<< <e.giaquinta@glauco.it> >> 1864=item Emanuele Giaquinta <emanuele.giaquinta@gmail.com>
1597 1865
1598Pty/tty/utmp/wtmp rewrite, lots of random hacking and bugfixing. 1866pty/utmp code rewrite, image code improvements, many random hacks and bugfixes.
1599 1867
1600=back 1868=back
1601 1869

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