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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> |
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> |
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<head> |
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<title>REFERENCE - FAQ, command sequences and other background information</title> |
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<link rev="made" href="mailto:perl-binary@plan9.de" /> |
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</head> |
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|
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<body style="background-color: white"> |
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|
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<p><a name="__index__"></a></p> |
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<!-- INDEX BEGIN --> |
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|
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<ul> |
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|
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<li><a href="#name">NAME</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#description">DESCRIPTION</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#frequently_asked_questions">FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#rxvt_technical_reference">RXVT TECHNICAL REFERENCE</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#description">DESCRIPTION</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#definitions">Definitions</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#values">Values</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#escape_sequences">Escape Sequences</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#csi__command_sequence_introducer__sequences">CSI (Command Sequence Introducer) Sequences</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#dec_private_modes">DEC Private Modes</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#xterm_operating_system_commands">XTerm Operating System Commands</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#menubar">menuBar</a></li> |
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<ul> |
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|
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<li><a href="#overview_of_menubar_operation">Overview of menuBar operation</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#commands">Commands</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#adding_and_accessing_menus">Adding and accessing menus</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#removing_menus">Removing menus</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#quick_arrows">Quick Arrows</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#command_summary">Command Summary</a></li> |
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</ul> |
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|
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<li><a href="#xpm">XPM</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#mouse_reporting">Mouse Reporting</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#key_codes">Key Codes</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#configure_options">CONFIGURE OPTIONS</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#authors">AUTHORS</a></li> |
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</ul> |
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<!-- INDEX END --> |
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|
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<hr /> |
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<p> |
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</p> |
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<h1><a name="name">NAME</a></h1> |
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<p>RXVT REFERENCE - FAQ, command sequences and other background information</p> |
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<p> |
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</p> |
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<hr /> |
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<h1><a name="synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></h1> |
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<pre> |
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# set a new font set |
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printf '\33]50;%s\007' 9x15,xft:Kochi" Mincho"</pre> |
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<pre> |
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# change the locale and tell rxvt-unicode about it |
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export LC_CTYPE=ja_JP.EUC-JP; printf "\33]701;$LC_CTYPE\007"</pre> |
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<pre> |
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# set window title |
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printf '\33]2;%s\007' "new window title"</pre> |
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<p> |
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</p> |
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<hr /> |
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<h1><a name="description">DESCRIPTION</a></h1> |
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<p>This document contains the FAQ, the RXVT TECHNICAL REFERENCE documenting |
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all escape sequences, and other background information.</p> |
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<p>The newest version of this document is |
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also available on the World Wide Web at |
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<a href="http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html">http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html</a>.</p> |
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<p> |
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</p> |
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<hr /> |
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<h1><a name="frequently_asked_questions">FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS</a></h1> |
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<dl> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_how_do_i_know_which_rxvt_2dunicode_version_i_27m_u">How do I know which rxvt-unicode version I'm using?</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
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<dd> |
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The version number is displayed with the usage (-h). Also the escape |
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sequence <code>ESC [ 8 n</code> sets the window title to the version number. |
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</dd> |
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<p></p> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_i_am_using_debian_gnu_2flinux_and_have_a_problem_2">I am using Debian GNU/Linux and have a problem...</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
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<dd> |
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The Debian GNU/Linux package of rxvt-unicode contains large patches that |
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considerably change the behaviour of rxvt-unicode. Before reporting a |
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bug to the original rxvt-unicode author please download and install the |
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genuine version (<a href="http://software.schmorp.de#rxvt-unicode">http://software.schmorp.de#rxvt-unicode</a>) and try to |
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reproduce the problem. If you cannot, chances are that the problems are |
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specific to Debian GNU/Linux, in which case it should be reported via the |
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Debian Bug Tracking System (use <code>reportbug</code> to report the bug). |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>For other problems that also affect the Debian package, you can and |
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probably should use the Debian BTS, too, because, after all, it's also a |
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bug in the Debian version and it serves as a reminder for other users that |
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might encounter the same issue.</p> |
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</dd> |
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<p></p> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_when_i_log_2din_to_another_system_it_tells_me_abou">When I log-in to another system it tells me about missing terminfo data?</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
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<dd> |
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The terminal description used by rxvt-unicode is not as widely available |
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as that for xterm, or even rxvt (for which the same problem often arises). |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>The correct solution for this problem is to install the terminfo, this can |
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be done like this (with ncurses' infocmp):</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<pre> |
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REMOTE=remotesystem.domain |
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infocmp rxvt-unicode | ssh $REMOTE "cat >/tmp/ti && tic /tmp/ti"</pre> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>... or by installing rxvt-unicode normally on the remote system,</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>If you cannot or do not want to do this, then you can simply set |
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<code>TERM=rxvt</code> or even <code>TERM=xterm</code>, and live with the small number of |
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problems arising, which includes wrong keymapping, less and different |
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colours and some refresh errors in fullscreen applications. It's a nice |
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quick-and-dirty workaround for rare cases, though.</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>If you always want to do this (and are fine with the consequences) you |
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can either recompile rxvt-unicode with the desired TERM value or use a |
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resource to set it:</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<pre> |
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URxvt.termName: rxvt</pre> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>If you don't plan to use <strong>rxvt</strong> (quite common...) you could also replace |
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the rxvt terminfo file with the rxvt-unicode one.</p> |
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</dd> |
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<p></p> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_bash_27s_readline_does_not_work_correctly_under_rx"><code>bash</code>'s readline does not work correctly under rxvt.</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_i_need_a_termcap_file_entry_2e">I need a termcap file entry.</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
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<dd> |
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One reason you might want this is that some distributions or operating |
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systems still compile some programs using the long-obsoleted termcap |
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library (Fedora Core's bash is one example) and rely on a termcap entry |
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for <code>rxvt-unicode</code>. |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>You could use rxvt's termcap entry with resonable results in many cases. |
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You can also create a termcap entry by using terminfo's infocmp program |
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like this:</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<pre> |
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infocmp -C rxvt-unicode</pre> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>Or you could use this termcap entry, generated by the command above:</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<pre> |
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rxvt-unicode|rxvt-unicode terminal (X Window System):\ |
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:am:bw:eo:km:mi:ms:xn:xo:\ |
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:co#80:it#8:li#24:lm#0:\ |
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:AL=\E[%dL:DC=\E[%dP:DL=\E[%dM:DO=\E[%dB:IC=\E[%d@:\ |
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:K1=\EOw:K2=\EOu:K3=\EOy:K4=\EOq:K5=\EOs:LE=\E[%dD:\ |
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:RI=\E[%dC:SF=\E[%dS:SR=\E[%dT:UP=\E[%dA:ae=\E(B:al=\E[L:\ |
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:as=\E(0:bl=^G:cd=\E[J:ce=\E[K:cl=\E[H\E[2J:\ |
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:cm=\E[%i%d;%dH:cr=^M:cs=\E[%i%d;%dr:ct=\E[3g:dc=\E[P:\ |
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:dl=\E[M:do=^J:ec=\E[%dX:ei=\E[4l:ho=\E[H:\ |
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:i1=\E[?47l\E=\E[?1l:ic=\E[@:im=\E[4h:\ |
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:is=\E[r\E[m\E[2J\E[H\E[?7h\E[?1;3;4;6l\E[4l:\ |
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:k1=\E[11~:k2=\E[12~:k3=\E[13~:k4=\E[14~:k5=\E[15~:\ |
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:k6=\E[17~:k7=\E[18~:k8=\E[19~:k9=\E[20~:kD=\E[3~:\ |
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:kI=\E[2~:kN=\E[6~:kP=\E[5~:kb=\177:kd=\EOB:ke=\E[?1l\E>:\ |
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:kh=\E[7~:kl=\EOD:kr=\EOC:ks=\E[?1h\E=:ku=\EOA:le=^H:\ |
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:mb=\E[5m:md=\E[1m:me=\E[m\017:mr=\E[7m:nd=\E[C:rc=\E8:\ |
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:sc=\E7:se=\E[27m:sf=^J:so=\E[7m:sr=\EM:st=\EH:ta=^I:\ |
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:te=\E[r\E[?1049l:ti=\E[?1049h:ue=\E[24m:up=\E[A:\ |
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:us=\E[4m:vb=\E[?5h\E[?5l:ve=\E[?25h:vi=\E[?25l:\ |
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:vs=\E[?25h:</pre> |
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</dd> |
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<p></p> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_why_does_ls_no_longer_have_coloured_output_3f">Why does <code>ls</code> no longer have coloured output?</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
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<dd> |
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The <code>ls</code> in the GNU coreutils unfortunately doesn't use terminfo to |
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decide wether a terminal has colour, but uses it's own configuration |
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file. Needless to say, <code>rxvt-unicode</code> is not in it's default file (among |
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with most other terminals supporting colour). Either add: |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<pre> |
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TERM rxvt-unicode</pre> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>to <code>/etc/DIR_COLORS</code> or simply add:</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<pre> |
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alias ls='ls --color=auto'</pre> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>to your <code>.profile</code> or <code>.bashrc</code>.</p> |
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</dd> |
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<p></p> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_why_doesn_27t_vim_2femacs_etc_2e_use_the_88_colour">Why doesn't vim/emacs etc. use the 88 colour mode?</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_why_doesn_27t_vim_2femacs_etc_2e_make_use_of_itali">Why doesn't vim/emacs etc. make use of italic?</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_why_are_the_secondary_screen_2drelated_options_not">Why are the secondary screen-related options not working properly?</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
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<dd> |
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Make sure you are using <code>TERM=rxvt-unicode</code>. Some pre-packaged |
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distributions (most notably Debian GNU/Linux) break rxvt-unicode |
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by setting <code>TERM</code> to <code>rxvt</code>, which doesn't have these extra |
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features. Unfortunately, some of these (most notably, again, Debian |
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GNU/Linux) furthermore fail to even install the <code>rxvt-unicode</code> terminfo |
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file, so you will need to install it on your own (See the question <strong>When |
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I log-in to another system it tells me about missing terminfo data?</strong> on |
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how to do this). |
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</dd> |
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<p></p> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_my_numerical_keypad_acts_weird_and_generates_diffe">My numerical keypad acts weird and generates differing output?</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
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<dd> |
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Some Debian GNUL/Linux users seem to have this problem, although no |
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specific details were reported so far. It is possible that this is caused |
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by the wrong <code>TERM</code> setting, although the details of wether and how |
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this can happen are unknown, as <code>TERM=rxvt</code> should offer a compatible |
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keymap. See the answer to the previous question, and please report if that |
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helped. |
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</dd> |
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<p></p> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_rxvt_2dunicode_does_not_seem_to_understand_the_sel">Rxvt-unicode does not seem to understand the selected encoding?</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_unicode_does_not_seem_to_work_3f">Unicode does not seem to work?</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
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<dd> |
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If you encounter strange problems like typing an accented character but |
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getting two unrelated other characters or similar, or if program output is |
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subtly garbled, then you should check your locale settings. |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>Rxvt-unicode must be started with the same <code>LC_CTYPE</code> setting as the |
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programs. Often rxvt-unicode is started in the <a href="#item_c"><code>C</code></a> locale, while the |
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login script running within the rxvt-unicode window changes the locale to |
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something else, e.g. <code>en_GB.UTF-8</code>. Needless to say, this is not going to work.</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>The best thing is to fix your startup environment, as you will likely run |
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into other problems. If nothing works you can try this in your .profile.</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<pre> |
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printf '\e]701;%s\007' "$LC_CTYPE"</pre> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>If this doesn't work, then maybe you use a <code>LC_CTYPE</code> specification not |
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supported on your systems. Some systems have a <code>locale</code> command which |
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displays this (also, <code>perl -e0</code> can be used to check locale settings, as |
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it will complain loudly if it cannot set the locale). If it displays something |
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like:</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<pre> |
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locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: ...</pre> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>Then the locale you specified is not supported on your system.</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>If nothing works and you are sure that everything is set correctly then |
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you will need to remember a little known fact: Some programs just don't |
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support locales :(</p> |
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</dd> |
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<p></p> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_why_do_some_characters_look_so_much_different_than">Why do some characters look so much different than others?</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_how_does_rxvt_2dunicode_choose_fonts_3f">How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
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<dd> |
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Most fonts do not contain the full range of Unicode, which is |
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fine. Chances are that the font you (or the admin/package maintainer of |
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your system/os) have specified does not cover all the characters you want |
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to display. |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p><strong>rxvt-unicode</strong> makes a best-effort try at finding a replacement |
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font. Often the result is fine, but sometimes the chosen font looks |
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bad/ugly/wrong. Some fonts have totally strange characters that don't |
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resemble the correct glyph at all, and rxvt-unicode lacks the artificial |
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intelligence to detect that a specific glyph is wrong: it has to believe |
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the font that the characters it claims to contain indeed look correct.</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>In that case, select a font of your taste and add it to the font list, |
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e.g.:</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<pre> |
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rxvt -fn basefont,font2,font3...</pre> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>When rxvt-unicode sees a character, it will first look at the base |
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font. If the base font does not contain the character, it will go to the |
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next font, and so on. Specifying your own fonts will also speed up this |
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search and use less resources within rxvt-unicode and the X-server.</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>The only limitation is that none of the fonts may be larger than the base |
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font, as the base font defines the terminal character cell size, which |
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must be the same due to the way terminals work.</p> |
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</dd> |
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<p></p> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_why_do_some_chinese_characters_look_so_different_t">Why do some chinese characters look so different than others?</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
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<dd> |
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This is because there is a difference between script and language -- |
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rxvt-unicode does not know which language the text that is output is, |
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as it only knows the unicode character codes. If rxvt-unicode first |
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sees a japanese/chinese character, it might choose a japanese font for |
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display. Subsequent japanese characters will use that font. Now, many |
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chinese characters aren't represented in japanese fonts, so when the first |
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non-japanese character comes up, rxvt-unicode will look for a chinese font |
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-- unfortunately at this point, it will still use the japanese font for |
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chinese characters that are also in the japanese font. |
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</dd> |
333 |
<dd> |
334 |
<p>The workaround is easy: just tag a chinese font at the end of your font |
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list (see the previous question). The key is to view the font list as |
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a preference list: If you expect more japanese, list a japanese font |
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first. If you expect more chinese, put a chinese font first.</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>In the future it might be possible to switch language preferences at |
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runtime (the internal data structure has no problem with using different |
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fonts for the same character at the same time, but no interface for this |
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has been designed yet).</p> |
344 |
</dd> |
345 |
<dd> |
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<p>Until then, you might get away with switching fonts at runtime (see <a href="#can_i_switch_the_fonts_at_runtime">Can I switch the fonts at runtime?</a> later in this document).</p> |
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</dd> |
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<p></p> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_why_does_rxvt_2dunicode_sometimes_leave_pixel_drop">Why does rxvt-unicode sometimes leave pixel droppings?</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
351 |
<dd> |
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Most fonts were not designed for terminal use, which means that character |
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size varies a lot. A font that is otherwise fine for terminal use might |
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contain some characters that are simply too wide. Rxvt-unicode will avoid |
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these characters. For characters that are just ``a bit'' too wide a special |
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``careful'' rendering mode is used that redraws adjacent characters. |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>All of this requires that fonts do not lie about character sizes, |
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however: Xft fonts often draw glyphs larger than their acclaimed bounding |
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box, and rxvt-unicode has no way of detecting this (the correct way is to |
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ask for the character bounding box, which unfortunately is wrong in these |
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cases).</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>It's not clear (to me at least), wether this is a bug in Xft, freetype, |
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or the respective font. If you encounter this problem you might try using |
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the <code>-lsp</code> option to give the font more height. If that doesn't work, you |
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might be forced to use a different font.</p> |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>All of this is not a problem when using X11 core fonts, as their bounding |
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box data is correct.</p> |
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</dd> |
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<p></p> |
376 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_compose">My Compose (Multi_key) key is no longer working.</a></strong><br /> |
377 |
</dt> |
378 |
<dd> |
379 |
The most common causes for this are that either your locale is not set |
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correctly, or you specified a <strong>preeditStyle</strong> that is not supported by |
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your input method. For example, if you specified <strong>OverTheSpot</strong> and |
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your input method (e.g. the default input method handling Compose keys) |
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does not support this (for instance because it is not visual), then |
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rxvt-unicode will continue without an input method. |
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</dd> |
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<dd> |
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<p>In this case either do not specify a <strong>preeditStyle</strong> or specify more than |
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one pre-edit style, such as <strong>OverTheSpot,Root,None</strong>.</p> |
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</dd> |
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<p></p> |
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<dt><strong><a name="item_i_cannot_type_ctrl_2dshift_2d2_to_get_an_ascii_nul">I cannot type <code>Ctrl-Shift-2</code> to get an ASCII NUL character due to ISO 14755</a></strong><br /> |
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</dt> |
393 |
<dd> |
394 |
Either try <code>Ctrl-2</code> alone (it often is mapped to ASCII NUL even on |
395 |
international keyboards) or simply use ISO 14755 support to your |
396 |
advantage, typing <Ctrl-Shift-0> to get a ASCII NUL. This works for other |
397 |
codes, too, such as <code>Ctrl-Shift-1-d</code> to type the default telnet escape |
398 |
character and so on. |
399 |
</dd> |
400 |
<p></p> |
401 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_how_can_i_keep_rxvt_2dunicode_from_using_reverse_v">How can I keep rxvt-unicode from using reverse video so much?</a></strong><br /> |
402 |
</dt> |
403 |
<dd> |
404 |
First of all, make sure you are running with the right terminal settings |
405 |
(<code>TERM=rxvt-unicode</code>), which will get rid of most of these effects. Then |
406 |
make sure you have specified colours for italic and bold, as otherwise |
407 |
rxvt-unicode might use reverse video to simulate the effect: |
408 |
</dd> |
409 |
<dd> |
410 |
<pre> |
411 |
URxvt.colorBD: white |
412 |
URxvt.colorIT: green</pre> |
413 |
</dd> |
414 |
<p></p> |
415 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_colours">Some programs assume totally weird colours (red instead of blue), how can I fix that?</a></strong><br /> |
416 |
</dt> |
417 |
<dd> |
418 |
For some unexplainable reason, some rare programs assume a very weird |
419 |
colour palette when confronted with a terminal with more than the standard |
420 |
8 colours (rxvt-unicode supports 88). The right fix is, of course, to fix |
421 |
these programs not to assume non-ISO colours without very good reasons. |
422 |
</dd> |
423 |
<dd> |
424 |
<p>In the meantime, you can either edit your <code>rxvt-unicode</code> terminfo |
425 |
definition to only claim 8 colour support or use <code>TERM=rxvt</code>, which will |
426 |
fix colours but keep you from using other rxvt-unicode features.</p> |
427 |
</dd> |
428 |
<p></p> |
429 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_i_am_on_freebsd_and_rxvt_2dunicode_does_not_seem_t">I am on FreeBSD and rxvt-unicode does not seem to work at all.</a></strong><br /> |
430 |
</dt> |
431 |
<dd> |
432 |
Rxvt-unicode requires the symbol <code>__STDC_ISO_10646__</code> to be defined |
433 |
in your compile environment, or an implementation that implements it, |
434 |
wether it defines the symbol or not. <code>__STDC_ISO_10646__</code> requires that |
435 |
<strong>wchar_t</strong> is represented as unicode. |
436 |
</dd> |
437 |
<dd> |
438 |
<p>As you might have guessed, FreeBSD does neither define this symobl nor |
439 |
does it support it. Instead, it uses it's own internal representation of |
440 |
<strong>wchar_t</strong>. This is, of course, completely fine with respect to standards.</p> |
441 |
</dd> |
442 |
<dd> |
443 |
<p>However, that means rxvt-unicode only works in <code>POSIX</code>, <code>ISO-8859-1</code> and |
444 |
<code>UTF-8</code> locales under FreeBSD (which all use Unicode as <strong>wchar_t</strong>.</p> |
445 |
</dd> |
446 |
<dd> |
447 |
<p><code>__STDC_ISO_10646__</code> is the only sane way to support multi-language |
448 |
apps in an OS, as using a locale-dependent (and non-standardized) |
449 |
representation of <strong>wchar_t</strong> makes it impossible to convert between |
450 |
<strong>wchar_t</strong> (as used by X11 and your applications) and any other encoding |
451 |
without implementing OS-specific-wrappers for each and every locale. There |
452 |
simply are no APIs to convert <strong>wchar_t</strong> into anything except the current |
453 |
locale encoding.</p> |
454 |
</dd> |
455 |
<dd> |
456 |
<p>Some applications (such as the formidable <strong>mlterm</strong>) work around this |
457 |
by carrying their own replacement functions for character set handling |
458 |
with them, and either implementing OS-dependent hacks or doing multiple |
459 |
conversions (which is slow and unreliable in case the OS implements |
460 |
encodings slightly different than the terminal emulator).</p> |
461 |
</dd> |
462 |
<dd> |
463 |
<p>The rxvt-unicode author insists that the right way to fix this is in the |
464 |
system libraries once and for all, instead of forcing every app to carry |
465 |
complete replacements for them :)</p> |
466 |
</dd> |
467 |
<p></p> |
468 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_how_does_rxvt_2dunicode_determine_the_encoding_to_">How does rxvt-unicode determine the encoding to use?</a></strong><br /> |
469 |
</dt> |
470 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_is_there_an_option_to_switch_encodings_3f">Is there an option to switch encodings?</a></strong><br /> |
471 |
</dt> |
472 |
<dd> |
473 |
Unlike some other terminals, rxvt-unicode has no encoding switch, and no |
474 |
specific ``utf-8'' mode, such as xterm. In fact, it doesn't even know about |
475 |
UTF-8 or any other encodings with respect to terminal I/O. |
476 |
</dd> |
477 |
<dd> |
478 |
<p>The reasons is that there exists a perfectly fine mechanism for selecting |
479 |
the encoding, doing I/O and (most important) communicating this to all |
480 |
applications so everybody agrees on character properties such as width |
481 |
and code number. This mechanism is the <em>locale</em>. Applications not using |
482 |
that info will have problems (for example, <code>xterm</code> gets the width of |
483 |
characters wrong as it uses it's own, locale-independent table under all |
484 |
locales).</p> |
485 |
</dd> |
486 |
<dd> |
487 |
<p>Rxvt-unicode uses the <code>LC_CTYPE</code> locale category to select encoding. All |
488 |
programs doing the same (that is, most) will automatically agree in the |
489 |
interpretation of characters.</p> |
490 |
</dd> |
491 |
<dd> |
492 |
<p>Unfortunately, there is no system-independent way to select locales, nor |
493 |
is there a standard on how locale specifiers will look like.</p> |
494 |
</dd> |
495 |
<dd> |
496 |
<p>On most systems, the content of the <code>LC_CTYPE</code> environment variable |
497 |
contains an arbitrary string which corresponds to an already-installed |
498 |
locale. Common names for locales are <code>en_US.UTF-8</code>, <code>de_DE.ISO-8859-15</code>, |
499 |
<code>ja_JP.EUC-JP</code>, i.e. <code>language_country.encoding</code>, but other forms |
500 |
(i.e. <code>de</code> or <code>german</code>) are also common.</p> |
501 |
</dd> |
502 |
<dd> |
503 |
<p>Rxvt-unicode ignores all other locale categories, and except for |
504 |
the encoding, ignores country or language-specific settings, |
505 |
i.e. <code>de_DE.UTF-8</code> and <code>ja_JP.UTF-8</code> are the normally same to |
506 |
rxvt-unicode.</p> |
507 |
</dd> |
508 |
<dd> |
509 |
<p>If you want to use a specific encoding you have to make sure you start |
510 |
rxvt-unicode with the correct <code>LC_CTYPE</code> category.</p> |
511 |
</dd> |
512 |
<p></p> |
513 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_can_i_switch_locales_at_runtime_3f">Can I switch locales at runtime?</a></strong><br /> |
514 |
</dt> |
515 |
<dd> |
516 |
Yes, using an escape sequence. Try something like this, which sets |
517 |
rxvt-unicode's idea of <code>LC_CTYPE</code>. |
518 |
</dd> |
519 |
<dd> |
520 |
<pre> |
521 |
printf '\e]701;%s\007' ja_JP.SJIS</pre> |
522 |
</dd> |
523 |
<dd> |
524 |
<p>See also the previous answer.</p> |
525 |
</dd> |
526 |
<dd> |
527 |
<p>Sometimes this capability is rather handy when you want to work in |
528 |
one locale (e.g. <code>de_DE.UTF-8</code>) but some programs don't support it |
529 |
(e.g. UTF-8). For example, I use this script to start <code>xjdic</code>, which |
530 |
first switches to a locale supported by xjdic and back later:</p> |
531 |
</dd> |
532 |
<dd> |
533 |
<pre> |
534 |
printf '\e]701;%s\007' ja_JP.SJIS |
535 |
xjdic -js |
536 |
printf '\e]701;%s\007' de_DE.UTF-8</pre> |
537 |
</dd> |
538 |
<dd> |
539 |
<p>You can also use xterm's <code>luit</code> program, which usually works fine, except |
540 |
for some locales where character width differs between program- and |
541 |
rxvt-unicode-locales.</p> |
542 |
</dd> |
543 |
<p></p> |
544 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_can_i_switch_the_fonts_at_runtime_3f">Can I switch the fonts at runtime?</a></strong><br /> |
545 |
</dt> |
546 |
<dd> |
547 |
Yes, using an escape sequence. Try something like this, which has the same |
548 |
effect as using the <code>-fn</code> switch, and takes effect immediately: |
549 |
</dd> |
550 |
<dd> |
551 |
<pre> |
552 |
printf '\e]50;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"</pre> |
553 |
</dd> |
554 |
<dd> |
555 |
<p>This is useful if you e.g. work primarily with japanese (and prefer a |
556 |
japanese font), but you have to switch to chinese temporarily, where |
557 |
japanese fonts would only be in your way.</p> |
558 |
</dd> |
559 |
<dd> |
560 |
<p>You can think of this as a kind of manual ISO-2022 switching.</p> |
561 |
</dd> |
562 |
<p></p> |
563 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_why_do_italic_characters_look_as_if_clipped_3f">Why do italic characters look as if clipped?</a></strong><br /> |
564 |
</dt> |
565 |
<dd> |
566 |
Many fonts have difficulties with italic characters and hinting. For |
567 |
example, the otherwise very nicely hinted font <code>xft:Bitstream Vera Sans |
568 |
Mono</code> completely fails in it's italic face. A workaround might be to |
569 |
enable freetype autohinting, i.e. like this: |
570 |
</dd> |
571 |
<dd> |
572 |
<pre> |
573 |
URxvt.italicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:italic:autohint=true |
574 |
URxvt.boldItalicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:bold:italic:autohint=true</pre> |
575 |
</dd> |
576 |
<p></p> |
577 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_my_input_method_wants__3csome_encoding_3e_but_i_wa">My input method wants <some encoding> but I want UTF-8, what can I do?</a></strong><br /> |
578 |
</dt> |
579 |
<dd> |
580 |
You can specify separate locales for the input method and the rest of the |
581 |
terminal, using the resource <code>imlocale</code>: |
582 |
</dd> |
583 |
<dd> |
584 |
<pre> |
585 |
URxvt*imlocale: ja_JP.EUC-JP</pre> |
586 |
</dd> |
587 |
<dd> |
588 |
<p>Now you can start your terminal with <code>LC_CTYPE=ja_JP.UTF-8</code> and still |
589 |
use your input method. Please note, however, that you will not be able to |
590 |
input characters outside <code>EUC-JP</code> in a normal way then, as your input |
591 |
method limits you.</p> |
592 |
</dd> |
593 |
<p></p> |
594 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_rxvt_2dunicode_crashes_when_the_x_input_method_cha">Rxvt-unicode crashes when the X Input Method changes or exits.</a></strong><br /> |
595 |
</dt> |
596 |
<dd> |
597 |
Unfortunately, this is unavoidable, as the XIM protocol is racy by |
598 |
design. Applications can avoid some crashes at the expense of memory |
599 |
leaks, and Input Methods can avoid some crashes by careful ordering at |
600 |
exit time. <strong>kinput2</strong> (and derived input methods) generally succeeds, |
601 |
while <strong>SCIM</strong> (or similar input methods) fails. In the end, however, |
602 |
crashes cannot be completely avoided even if both sides cooperate. |
603 |
</dd> |
604 |
<dd> |
605 |
<p>So the only workaround is not to kill your Input Method Servers.</p> |
606 |
</dd> |
607 |
<p></p> |
608 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_rxvt_2dunicode_uses_gobs_of_memory_2c_how_can_i_re">Rxvt-unicode uses gobs of memory, how can I reduce that?</a></strong><br /> |
609 |
</dt> |
610 |
<dd> |
611 |
Rxvt-unicode tries to obey the rule of not charging you for something you |
612 |
don't use. One thing you should try is to configure out all settings that |
613 |
you don't need, for example, Xft support is a resource hog by design, |
614 |
when used. Compiling it out ensures that no Xft font will be loaded |
615 |
accidentally when rxvt-unicode tries to find a font for your characters. |
616 |
</dd> |
617 |
<dd> |
618 |
<p>Also, many people (me included) like large windows and even larger |
619 |
scrollback buffers: Without <a href="#item__2d_2denable_2dunicode3"><code>--enable-unicode3</code></a>, rxvt-unicode will use |
620 |
6 bytes per screen cell. For a 160x?? window this amounts to almost a |
621 |
kilobyte per line. A scrollback buffer of 10000 lines will then (if full) |
622 |
use 10 Megabytes of memory. With <a href="#item__2d_2denable_2dunicode3"><code>--enable-unicode3</code></a> it gets worse, as |
623 |
rxvt-unicode then uses 8 bytes per screen cell.</p> |
624 |
</dd> |
625 |
<p></p> |
626 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_can_i_speed_up_xft_rendering_somehow_3f">Can I speed up Xft rendering somehow?</a></strong><br /> |
627 |
</dt> |
628 |
<dd> |
629 |
Yes, the most obvious way to speed it up is to avoid Xft entirely, as |
630 |
it is simply slow. If you still want Xft fonts you might try to disable |
631 |
antialiasing (by appending <code>:antialiasing=false</code>), which saves lots of |
632 |
memory and also speeds up rendering considerably. |
633 |
</dd> |
634 |
<p></p> |
635 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_rxvt_2dunicode_doesn_27t_seem_to_anti_2dalias_its_">Rxvt-unicode doesn't seem to anti-alias its fonts, what is wrong?</a></strong><br /> |
636 |
</dt> |
637 |
<dd> |
638 |
Rxvt-unicode will use whatever you specify as a font. If it needs to |
639 |
fall back to it's default font search list it will prefer X11 core |
640 |
fonts, because they are small and fast, and then use Xft fonts. It has |
641 |
antialiasing disabled for most of them, because the author thinks they |
642 |
look best that way. |
643 |
</dd> |
644 |
<dd> |
645 |
<p>If you want antialiasing, you have to specify the fonts manually.</p> |
646 |
</dd> |
647 |
<p></p> |
648 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_mouse_cut_2fpaste_suddenly_no_longer_works_2e">Mouse cut/paste suddenly no longer works.</a></strong><br /> |
649 |
</dt> |
650 |
<dd> |
651 |
Make sure that mouse reporting is actually turned off since killing |
652 |
some editors prematurely may leave the mouse in mouse report mode. I've |
653 |
heard that tcsh may use mouse reporting unless it otherwise specified. A |
654 |
quick check is to see if cut/paste works when the Alt or Shift keys are |
655 |
depressed. See <code>rxvt(7)</code> |
656 |
</dd> |
657 |
<p></p> |
658 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_what_27s_with_this_bold_2fblink_stuff_3f">What's with this bold/blink stuff?</a></strong><br /> |
659 |
</dt> |
660 |
<dd> |
661 |
If no bold colour is set via <code>colorBD:</code>, bold will invert text using the |
662 |
standard foreground colour. |
663 |
</dd> |
664 |
<dd> |
665 |
<p>For the standard background colour, blinking will actually make the |
666 |
text blink when compiled with <code>--enable-blinking</code>. with standard |
667 |
colours. Without <code>--enable-blinking</code>, the blink attribute will be |
668 |
ignored.</p> |
669 |
</dd> |
670 |
<dd> |
671 |
<p>On ANSI colours, bold/blink attributes are used to set high-intensity |
672 |
foreground/background colors.</p> |
673 |
</dd> |
674 |
<dd> |
675 |
<p>color0-7 are the low-intensity colors.</p> |
676 |
</dd> |
677 |
<dd> |
678 |
<p>color8-15 are the corresponding high-intensity colors.</p> |
679 |
</dd> |
680 |
<p></p> |
681 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_i_don_27t_like_the_screen_colors_2e_how_do_i_chang">I don't like the screen colors. How do I change them?</a></strong><br /> |
682 |
</dt> |
683 |
<dd> |
684 |
You can change the screen colors at run-time using <em>~/.Xdefaults</em> |
685 |
resources (or as long-options). |
686 |
</dd> |
687 |
<dd> |
688 |
<p>Here are values that are supposed to resemble a VGA screen, |
689 |
including the murky brown that passes for low-intensity yellow:</p> |
690 |
</dd> |
691 |
<dd> |
692 |
<pre> |
693 |
URxvt.color0: #000000 |
694 |
URxvt.color1: #A80000 |
695 |
URxvt.color2: #00A800 |
696 |
URxvt.color3: #A8A800 |
697 |
URxvt.color4: #0000A8 |
698 |
URxvt.color5: #A800A8 |
699 |
URxvt.color6: #00A8A8 |
700 |
URxvt.color7: #A8A8A8</pre> |
701 |
</dd> |
702 |
<dd> |
703 |
<pre> |
704 |
URxvt.color8: #000054 |
705 |
URxvt.color9: #FF0054 |
706 |
URxvt.color10: #00FF54 |
707 |
URxvt.color11: #FFFF54 |
708 |
URxvt.color12: #0000FF |
709 |
URxvt.color13: #FF00FF |
710 |
URxvt.color14: #00FFFF |
711 |
URxvt.color15: #FFFFFF</pre> |
712 |
</dd> |
713 |
<dd> |
714 |
<p>And here is a more complete set of non-standard colors described (not by |
715 |
me) as ``pretty girly''.</p> |
716 |
</dd> |
717 |
<dd> |
718 |
<pre> |
719 |
URxvt.cursorColor: #dc74d1 |
720 |
URxvt.pointerColor: #dc74d1 |
721 |
URxvt.background: #0e0e0e |
722 |
URxvt.foreground: #4ad5e1 |
723 |
URxvt.color0: #000000 |
724 |
URxvt.color8: #8b8f93 |
725 |
URxvt.color1: #dc74d1 |
726 |
URxvt.color9: #dc74d1 |
727 |
URxvt.color2: #0eb8c7 |
728 |
URxvt.color10: #0eb8c7 |
729 |
URxvt.color3: #dfe37e |
730 |
URxvt.color11: #dfe37e |
731 |
URxvt.color5: #9e88f0 |
732 |
URxvt.color13: #9e88f0 |
733 |
URxvt.color6: #73f7ff |
734 |
URxvt.color14: #73f7ff |
735 |
URxvt.color7: #e1dddd |
736 |
URxvt.color15: #e1dddd</pre> |
737 |
</dd> |
738 |
<p></p> |
739 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_how_can_i_start_rxvtd_in_a_race_2dfree_way_3f">How can I start rxvtd in a race-free way?</a></strong><br /> |
740 |
</dt> |
741 |
<dd> |
742 |
Despite it's name, rxvtd is not a real daemon, but more like a |
743 |
server that answers rxvtc's requests, so it doesn't background |
744 |
itself. |
745 |
</dd> |
746 |
<dd> |
747 |
<p>To ensure rxvtd is listening on it's socket, you can use the |
748 |
following method to wait for the startup message before continuing:</p> |
749 |
</dd> |
750 |
<dd> |
751 |
<pre> |
752 |
{ rxvtd & } | read</pre> |
753 |
</dd> |
754 |
<p></p> |
755 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_what_27s_with_the_strange_backspace_2fdelete_key_b">What's with the strange Backspace/Delete key behaviour?</a></strong><br /> |
756 |
</dt> |
757 |
<dd> |
758 |
Assuming that the physical Backspace key corresponds to the |
759 |
BackSpace keysym (not likely for Linux ... see the following |
760 |
question) there are two standard values that can be used for |
761 |
Backspace: <code>^H</code> and <code>^?</code>. |
762 |
</dd> |
763 |
<dd> |
764 |
<p>Historically, either value is correct, but rxvt-unicode adopts the debian |
765 |
policy of using <code>^?</code> when unsure, because it's the one only only correct |
766 |
choice :).</p> |
767 |
</dd> |
768 |
<dd> |
769 |
<p>Rxvt-unicode tries to inherit the current stty settings and uses the value |
770 |
of `erase' to guess the value for backspace. If rxvt-unicode wasn't |
771 |
started from a terminal (say, from a menu or by remote shell), then the |
772 |
system value of `erase', which corresponds to CERASE in <termios.h>, will |
773 |
be used (which may not be the same as your stty setting).</p> |
774 |
</dd> |
775 |
<dd> |
776 |
<p>For starting a new rxvt-unicode:</p> |
777 |
</dd> |
778 |
<dd> |
779 |
<pre> |
780 |
# use Backspace = ^H |
781 |
$ stty erase ^H |
782 |
$ rxvt</pre> |
783 |
</dd> |
784 |
<dd> |
785 |
<pre> |
786 |
# use Backspace = ^? |
787 |
$ stty erase ^? |
788 |
$ rxvt</pre> |
789 |
</dd> |
790 |
<dd> |
791 |
<p>Toggle with <code>ESC [ 36 h</code> / <code>ESC [ 36 l</code> as documented in rxvt(7).</p> |
792 |
</dd> |
793 |
<dd> |
794 |
<p>For an existing rxvt-unicode:</p> |
795 |
</dd> |
796 |
<dd> |
797 |
<pre> |
798 |
# use Backspace = ^H |
799 |
$ stty erase ^H |
800 |
$ echo -n "^[[36h"</pre> |
801 |
</dd> |
802 |
<dd> |
803 |
<pre> |
804 |
# use Backspace = ^? |
805 |
$ stty erase ^? |
806 |
$ echo -n "^[[36l"</pre> |
807 |
</dd> |
808 |
<dd> |
809 |
<p>This helps satisfy some of the Backspace discrepancies that occur, but |
810 |
if you use Backspace = <code>^H</code>, make sure that the termcap/terminfo value |
811 |
properly reflects that.</p> |
812 |
</dd> |
813 |
<dd> |
814 |
<p>The Delete key is a another casualty of the ill-defined Backspace problem. |
815 |
To avoid confusion between the Backspace and Delete keys, the Delete |
816 |
key has been assigned an escape sequence to match the vt100 for Execute |
817 |
(<code>ESC [ 3 ~</code>) and is in the supplied termcap/terminfo.</p> |
818 |
</dd> |
819 |
<dd> |
820 |
<p>Some other Backspace problems:</p> |
821 |
</dd> |
822 |
<dd> |
823 |
<p>some editors use termcap/terminfo, |
824 |
some editors (vim I'm told) expect Backspace = ^H, |
825 |
GNU Emacs (and Emacs-like editors) use ^H for help.</p> |
826 |
</dd> |
827 |
<dd> |
828 |
<p>Perhaps someday this will all be resolved in a consistent manner.</p> |
829 |
</dd> |
830 |
<p></p> |
831 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_i_don_27t_like_the_key_2dbindings_2e_how_do_i_chan">I don't like the key-bindings. How do I change them?</a></strong><br /> |
832 |
</dt> |
833 |
<dd> |
834 |
There are some compile-time selections available via configure. Unless |
835 |
you have run ``configure'' with the <a href="#item__2d_2ddisable_2dresources"><code>--disable-resources</code></a> option you can |
836 |
use the `keysym' resource to alter the keystrings associated with keysyms. |
837 |
</dd> |
838 |
<dd> |
839 |
<p>Here's an example for a URxvt session started using <code>rxvt -name URxvt</code></p> |
840 |
</dd> |
841 |
<dd> |
842 |
<pre> |
843 |
URxvt.keysym.Home: \033[1~ |
844 |
URxvt.keysym.End: \033[4~ |
845 |
URxvt.keysym.C-apostrophe: \033<C-'> |
846 |
URxvt.keysym.C-slash: \033<C-/> |
847 |
URxvt.keysym.C-semicolon: \033<C-;> |
848 |
URxvt.keysym.C-grave: \033<C-`> |
849 |
URxvt.keysym.C-comma: \033<C-,> |
850 |
URxvt.keysym.C-period: \033<C-.> |
851 |
URxvt.keysym.C-0x60: \033<C-`> |
852 |
URxvt.keysym.C-Tab: \033<C-Tab> |
853 |
URxvt.keysym.C-Return: \033<C-Return> |
854 |
URxvt.keysym.S-Return: \033<S-Return> |
855 |
URxvt.keysym.S-space: \033<S-Space> |
856 |
URxvt.keysym.M-Up: \033<M-Up> |
857 |
URxvt.keysym.M-Down: \033<M-Down> |
858 |
URxvt.keysym.M-Left: \033<M-Left> |
859 |
URxvt.keysym.M-Right: \033<M-Right> |
860 |
URxvt.keysym.M-C-0: list \033<M-C- 0123456789 > |
861 |
URxvt.keysym.M-C-a: list \033<M-C- abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz > |
862 |
URxvt.keysym.F12: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007</pre> |
863 |
</dd> |
864 |
<dd> |
865 |
<p>See some more examples in the documentation for the <strong>keysym</strong> resource.</p> |
866 |
</dd> |
867 |
<p></p> |
868 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_i_27m_using_keyboard_model_xxx_that_has_extra_prio">I'm using keyboard model XXX that has extra Prior/Next/Insert keys. |
869 |
How do I make use of them? For example, the Sun Keyboard type 4 |
870 |
has the following mappings that rxvt-unicode doesn't recognize.</a></strong><br /> |
871 |
</dt> |
872 |
<dd> |
873 |
<pre> |
874 |
KP_Insert == Insert |
875 |
F22 == Print |
876 |
F27 == Home |
877 |
F29 == Prior |
878 |
F33 == End |
879 |
F35 == Next</pre> |
880 |
</dd> |
881 |
<dd> |
882 |
<p>Rather than have rxvt-unicode try to accommodate all the various possible |
883 |
keyboard mappings, it is better to use `xmodmap' to remap the keys as |
884 |
required for your particular machine.</p> |
885 |
</dd> |
886 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_how_do_i_distinguish_wether_i_27m_running_rxvt_2du">How do I distinguish wether I'm running rxvt-unicode or a regular xterm? |
887 |
I need this to decide about setting colors etc.</a></strong><br /> |
888 |
</dt> |
889 |
<dd> |
890 |
rxvt and rxvt-unicode always export the variable ``COLORTERM'', so you can |
891 |
check and see if that is set. Note that several programs, JED, slrn, |
892 |
Midnight Commander automatically check this variable to decide whether or |
893 |
not to use color. |
894 |
</dd> |
895 |
<p></p> |
896 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_how_do_i_set_the_correct_2c_full_ip_address_for_th">How do I set the correct, full IP address for the DISPLAY variable?</a></strong><br /> |
897 |
</dt> |
898 |
<dd> |
899 |
If you've compiled rxvt-unicode with DISPLAY_IS_IP and have enabled |
900 |
insecure mode then it is possible to use the following shell script |
901 |
snippets to correctly set the display. If your version of rxvt-unicode |
902 |
wasn't also compiled with ESCZ_ANSWER (as assumed in these snippets) then |
903 |
the COLORTERM variable can be used to distinguish rxvt-unicode from a |
904 |
regular xterm. |
905 |
</dd> |
906 |
<dd> |
907 |
<p>Courtesy of Chuck Blake <<a href="mailto:cblake@BBN.COM">cblake@BBN.COM</a>> with the following shell script |
908 |
snippets:</p> |
909 |
</dd> |
910 |
<dd> |
911 |
<pre> |
912 |
# Bourne/Korn/POSIX family of shells: |
913 |
[ ${TERM:-foo} = foo ] && TERM=xterm # assume an xterm if we don't know |
914 |
if [ ${TERM:-foo} = xterm ]; then |
915 |
stty -icanon -echo min 0 time 15 # see if enhanced rxvt or not |
916 |
echo -n '^[Z' |
917 |
read term_id |
918 |
stty icanon echo |
919 |
if [ ""${term_id} = '^[[?1;2C' -a ${DISPLAY:-foo} = foo ]; then |
920 |
echo -n '^[[7n' # query the rxvt we are in for the DISPLAY string |
921 |
read DISPLAY # set it in our local shell |
922 |
fi |
923 |
fi</pre> |
924 |
</dd> |
925 |
<p></p> |
926 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_how_do_i_compile_the_manual_pages_for_myself_3f">How do I compile the manual pages for myself?</a></strong><br /> |
927 |
</dt> |
928 |
<dd> |
929 |
You need to have a recent version of perl installed as <em>/usr/bin/perl</em>, |
930 |
one that comes with <em>pod2man</em>, <em>pod2text</em> and <em>pod2html</em>. Then go to |
931 |
the doc subdirectory and enter <code>make alldoc</code>. |
932 |
</dd> |
933 |
<p></p> |
934 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_my_question_isn_27t_answered_here_2c_can_i_ask_a_h">My question isn't answered here, can I ask a human?</a></strong><br /> |
935 |
</dt> |
936 |
<dd> |
937 |
Before sending me mail, you could go to IRC: <code>irc.freenode.net</code>, |
938 |
channel <code>#rxvt-unicode</code> has some rxvt-unicode enthusiasts that might be |
939 |
interested in learning about new and exciting problems (but not FAQs :). |
940 |
</dd> |
941 |
<p></p></dl> |
942 |
<p> |
943 |
</p> |
944 |
<hr /> |
945 |
<h1><a name="rxvt_technical_reference">RXVT TECHNICAL REFERENCE</a></h1> |
946 |
<p> |
947 |
</p> |
948 |
<hr /> |
949 |
<h1><a name="description">DESCRIPTION</a></h1> |
950 |
<p>The rest of this document describes various technical aspects of |
951 |
<strong>rxvt-unicode</strong>. First the description of supported command sequences, |
952 |
followed by menu and pixmap support and last by a description of all |
953 |
features selectable at <code>configure</code> time.</p> |
954 |
<p> |
955 |
</p> |
956 |
<hr /> |
957 |
<h1><a name="definitions">Definitions</a></h1> |
958 |
<dl> |
959 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_c"><strong><code>c</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
960 |
</dt> |
961 |
<dd> |
962 |
The literal character c. |
963 |
</dd> |
964 |
<p></p> |
965 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_c"><strong><code>C</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
966 |
</dt> |
967 |
<dd> |
968 |
A single (required) character. |
969 |
</dd> |
970 |
<p></p> |
971 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_ps"><strong><code>Ps</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
972 |
</dt> |
973 |
<dd> |
974 |
A single (usually optional) numeric parameter, composed of one or more |
975 |
digits. |
976 |
</dd> |
977 |
<p></p> |
978 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_pm"><strong><code>Pm</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
979 |
</dt> |
980 |
<dd> |
981 |
A multiple numeric parameter composed of any number of single numeric |
982 |
parameters, separated by <code>;</code> character(s). |
983 |
</dd> |
984 |
<p></p> |
985 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_pt"><strong><code>Pt</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
986 |
</dt> |
987 |
<dd> |
988 |
A text parameter composed of printable characters. |
989 |
</dd> |
990 |
<p></p></dl> |
991 |
<p> |
992 |
</p> |
993 |
<hr /> |
994 |
<h1><a name="values">Values</a></h1> |
995 |
<dl> |
996 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_enq"><strong><code>ENQ</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
997 |
</dt> |
998 |
<dd> |
999 |
Enquiry (Ctrl-E) = Send Device Attributes (DA) |
1000 |
request attributes from terminal. See <strong><a href="#item_esc__5b_ps_c"><code>ESC [ Ps c</code></a> </strong>>. |
1001 |
</dd> |
1002 |
<p></p> |
1003 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_bel"><strong><code>BEL</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1004 |
</dt> |
1005 |
<dd> |
1006 |
Bell (Ctrl-G) |
1007 |
</dd> |
1008 |
<p></p> |
1009 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_bs"><strong><code>BS</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1010 |
</dt> |
1011 |
<dd> |
1012 |
Backspace (Ctrl-H) |
1013 |
</dd> |
1014 |
<p></p> |
1015 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_tab"><strong><code>TAB</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1016 |
</dt> |
1017 |
<dd> |
1018 |
Horizontal Tab (HT) (Ctrl-I) |
1019 |
</dd> |
1020 |
<p></p> |
1021 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_lf"><strong><code>LF</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1022 |
</dt> |
1023 |
<dd> |
1024 |
Line Feed or New Line (NL) (Ctrl-J) |
1025 |
</dd> |
1026 |
<p></p> |
1027 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_vt"><strong><code>VT</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1028 |
</dt> |
1029 |
<dd> |
1030 |
Vertical Tab (Ctrl-K) same as <strong><a href="#item_lf"><code>LF</code></a> </strong>> |
1031 |
</dd> |
1032 |
<p></p> |
1033 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_ff"><strong><code>FF</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1034 |
</dt> |
1035 |
<dd> |
1036 |
Form Feed or New Page (NP) (Ctrl-L) same as <strong><a href="#item_lf"><code>LF</code></a> </strong>> |
1037 |
</dd> |
1038 |
<p></p> |
1039 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_cr"><strong><code>CR</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1040 |
</dt> |
1041 |
<dd> |
1042 |
Carriage Return (Ctrl-M) |
1043 |
</dd> |
1044 |
<p></p> |
1045 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_so"><strong><code>SO</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1046 |
</dt> |
1047 |
<dd> |
1048 |
Shift Out (Ctrl-N), invokes the G1 character set. |
1049 |
Switch to Alternate Character Set |
1050 |
</dd> |
1051 |
<p></p> |
1052 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_si"><strong><code>SI</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1053 |
</dt> |
1054 |
<dd> |
1055 |
Shift In (Ctrl-O), invokes the G0 character set (the default). |
1056 |
Switch to Standard Character Set |
1057 |
</dd> |
1058 |
<p></p> |
1059 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_spc"><strong><code>SPC</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1060 |
</dt> |
1061 |
<dd> |
1062 |
Space Character |
1063 |
</dd> |
1064 |
<p></p></dl> |
1065 |
<p> |
1066 |
</p> |
1067 |
<hr /> |
1068 |
<h1><a name="escape_sequences">Escape Sequences</a></h1> |
1069 |
<dl> |
1070 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__23_8"><strong><code>ESC # 8</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1071 |
</dt> |
1072 |
<dd> |
1073 |
DEC Screen Alignment Test (DECALN) |
1074 |
</dd> |
1075 |
<p></p> |
1076 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc_7"><strong><code>ESC 7</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1077 |
</dt> |
1078 |
<dd> |
1079 |
Save Cursor (SC) |
1080 |
</dd> |
1081 |
<p></p> |
1082 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc_8"><strong><code>ESC 8</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1083 |
</dt> |
1084 |
<dd> |
1085 |
Restore Cursor |
1086 |
</dd> |
1087 |
<p></p> |
1088 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__3d"><strong><code>ESC =</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1089 |
</dt> |
1090 |
<dd> |
1091 |
Application Keypad (SMKX). See also next sequence. |
1092 |
</dd> |
1093 |
<p></p> |
1094 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc"><strong><code>ESC</code> </strong>>></a></strong><br /> |
1095 |
</dt> |
1096 |
<dd> |
1097 |
Normal Keypad (RMKX) |
1098 |
</dd> |
1099 |
<dd> |
1100 |
<p><strong>Note:</strong> If the numeric keypad is activated, eg, <strong>Num_Lock</strong> has been |
1101 |
pressed, numbers or control functions are generated by the numeric keypad |
1102 |
(see Key Codes).</p> |
1103 |
</dd> |
1104 |
<p></p> |
1105 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc_d"><strong><code>ESC D</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1106 |
</dt> |
1107 |
<dd> |
1108 |
Index (IND) |
1109 |
</dd> |
1110 |
<p></p> |
1111 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc_e"><strong><code>ESC E</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1112 |
</dt> |
1113 |
<dd> |
1114 |
Next Line (NEL) |
1115 |
</dd> |
1116 |
<p></p> |
1117 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc_h"><strong><code>ESC H</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1118 |
</dt> |
1119 |
<dd> |
1120 |
Tab Set (HTS) |
1121 |
</dd> |
1122 |
<p></p> |
1123 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc_m"><strong><code>ESC M</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1124 |
</dt> |
1125 |
<dd> |
1126 |
Reverse Index (RI) |
1127 |
</dd> |
1128 |
<p></p> |
1129 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc_n"><strong><code>ESC N</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1130 |
</dt> |
1131 |
<dd> |
1132 |
Single Shift Select of G2 Character Set (SS2): affects next character |
1133 |
only <em>unimplemented</em> |
1134 |
</dd> |
1135 |
<p></p> |
1136 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc_o"><strong><code>ESC O</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1137 |
</dt> |
1138 |
<dd> |
1139 |
Single Shift Select of G3 Character Set (SS3): affects next character |
1140 |
only <em>unimplemented</em> |
1141 |
</dd> |
1142 |
<p></p> |
1143 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc_z"><strong><code>ESC Z</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1144 |
</dt> |
1145 |
<dd> |
1146 |
Obsolete form of returns: <strong><code>ESC [ ? 1 ; 2 C</code> </strong>> <em>rxvt-unicode compile-time option</em> |
1147 |
</dd> |
1148 |
<p></p> |
1149 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc_c"><strong><code>ESC c</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1150 |
</dt> |
1151 |
<dd> |
1152 |
Full reset (RIS) |
1153 |
</dd> |
1154 |
<p></p> |
1155 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc_n"><strong><code>ESC n</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1156 |
</dt> |
1157 |
<dd> |
1158 |
Invoke the G2 Character Set (LS2) |
1159 |
</dd> |
1160 |
<p></p> |
1161 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc_o"><strong><code>ESC o</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1162 |
</dt> |
1163 |
<dd> |
1164 |
Invoke the G3 Character Set (LS3) |
1165 |
</dd> |
1166 |
<p></p> |
1167 |
<dt><strong><strong><code>ESC ( C</code> </strong>></strong><br /> |
1168 |
</dt> |
1169 |
<dd> |
1170 |
Designate G0 Character Set (ISO 2022), see below for values of <a href="#item_c"><code>C</code></a>. |
1171 |
</dd> |
1172 |
<p></p> |
1173 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__29_c"><strong><code>ESC ) C</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1174 |
</dt> |
1175 |
<dd> |
1176 |
Designate G1 Character Set (ISO 2022), see below for values of <a href="#item_c"><code>C</code></a>. |
1177 |
</dd> |
1178 |
<p></p> |
1179 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__2a_c"><strong><code>ESC * C</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1180 |
</dt> |
1181 |
<dd> |
1182 |
Designate G2 Character Set (ISO 2022), see below for values of <a href="#item_c"><code>C</code></a>. |
1183 |
</dd> |
1184 |
<p></p> |
1185 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__2b_c"><strong><code>ESC + C</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1186 |
</dt> |
1187 |
<dd> |
1188 |
Designate G3 Character Set (ISO 2022), see below for values of <a href="#item_c"><code>C</code></a>. |
1189 |
</dd> |
1190 |
<p></p> |
1191 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__24_c"><strong><code>ESC $ C</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1192 |
</dt> |
1193 |
<dd> |
1194 |
Designate Kanji Character Set |
1195 |
</dd> |
1196 |
<dd> |
1197 |
<p>Where <strong><a href="#item_c"><code>C</code></a> </strong>> is one of:</p> |
1198 |
</dd> |
1199 |
<table> |
1200 |
<tr><td>C = 0 </td><td>DEC Special Character and Line Drawing Set</td></tr> |
1201 |
<tr><td>C = A </td><td>United Kingdom (UK)</td></tr> |
1202 |
<tr><td>C = B </td><td>United States (USASCII)</td></tr> |
1203 |
<tr><td>C = <</td><td>Multinational character set unimplemented</td></tr> |
1204 |
<tr><td>C = 5 </td><td>Finnish character set unimplemented</td></tr> |
1205 |
<tr><td>C = C </td><td>Finnish character set unimplemented</td></tr> |
1206 |
<tr><td>C = K </td><td>German character set unimplemented</td></tr> |
1207 |
</table><p></p></dl> |
1208 |
<p></p> |
1209 |
<p> |
1210 |
</p> |
1211 |
<hr /> |
1212 |
<h1><a name="csi__command_sequence_introducer__sequences">CSI (Command Sequence Introducer) Sequences</a></h1> |
1213 |
<dl> |
1214 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps__40"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps @</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1215 |
</dt> |
1216 |
<dd> |
1217 |
Insert <strong><a href="#item_ps"><code>Ps</code></a> </strong>> (Blank) <code>Character(s)</code> [default: 1] (ICH) |
1218 |
</dd> |
1219 |
<p></p> |
1220 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_a"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps A</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1221 |
</dt> |
1222 |
<dd> |
1223 |
Cursor Up <strong><a href="#item_ps"><code>Ps</code></a> </strong>> Times [default: 1] (CUU) |
1224 |
</dd> |
1225 |
<p></p> |
1226 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_b"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps B</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1227 |
</dt> |
1228 |
<dd> |
1229 |
Cursor Down <strong><a href="#item_ps"><code>Ps</code></a> </strong>> Times [default: 1] (CUD) |
1230 |
</dd> |
1231 |
<p></p> |
1232 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_c"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps C</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1233 |
</dt> |
1234 |
<dd> |
1235 |
Cursor Forward <strong><a href="#item_ps"><code>Ps</code></a> </strong>> Times [default: 1] (CUF) |
1236 |
</dd> |
1237 |
<p></p> |
1238 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_d"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps D</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1239 |
</dt> |
1240 |
<dd> |
1241 |
Cursor Backward <strong><a href="#item_ps"><code>Ps</code></a> </strong>> Times [default: 1] (CUB) |
1242 |
</dd> |
1243 |
<p></p> |
1244 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_e"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps E</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1245 |
</dt> |
1246 |
<dd> |
1247 |
Cursor Down <strong><a href="#item_ps"><code>Ps</code></a> </strong>> Times [default: 1] and to first column |
1248 |
</dd> |
1249 |
<p></p> |
1250 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_f"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps F</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1251 |
</dt> |
1252 |
<dd> |
1253 |
Cursor Up <strong><a href="#item_ps"><code>Ps</code></a> </strong>> Times [default: 1] and to first column |
1254 |
</dd> |
1255 |
<p></p> |
1256 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_g"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps G</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1257 |
</dt> |
1258 |
<dd> |
1259 |
Cursor to Column <strong><a href="#item_ps"><code>Ps</code></a> </strong>> (HPA) |
1260 |
</dd> |
1261 |
<p></p> |
1262 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_3bps_h"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps;Ps H</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1263 |
</dt> |
1264 |
<dd> |
1265 |
Cursor Position [row;column] [default: 1;1] (CUP) |
1266 |
</dd> |
1267 |
<p></p> |
1268 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_i"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps I</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1269 |
</dt> |
1270 |
<dd> |
1271 |
Move forward <strong><a href="#item_ps"><code>Ps</code></a> </strong>> tab stops [default: 1] |
1272 |
</dd> |
1273 |
<p></p> |
1274 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_j"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps J</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1275 |
</dt> |
1276 |
<dd> |
1277 |
Erase in Display (ED) |
1278 |
</dd> |
1279 |
<table> |
1280 |
<tr><td>Ps = 0</td><td>Clear Below (default)</td></tr> |
1281 |
<tr><td>Ps = 1</td><td>Clear Above</td></tr> |
1282 |
<tr><td>Ps = 2</td><td>Clear All</td></tr> |
1283 |
</table><p></p> |
1284 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_k"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps K</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1285 |
</dt> |
1286 |
<dd> |
1287 |
Erase in Line (EL) |
1288 |
</dd> |
1289 |
<table> |
1290 |
<tr><td>Ps = 0</td><td>Clear to Right (default)</td></tr> |
1291 |
<tr><td>Ps = 1</td><td>Clear to Left</td></tr> |
1292 |
<tr><td>Ps = 2</td><td>Clear All</td></tr> |
1293 |
</table><p></p> |
1294 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_l"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps L</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1295 |
</dt> |
1296 |
<dd> |
1297 |
Insert <strong><a href="#item_ps"><code>Ps</code></a> </strong>> <code>Line(s)</code> [default: 1] (IL) |
1298 |
</dd> |
1299 |
<p></p> |
1300 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_m"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps M</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1301 |
</dt> |
1302 |
<dd> |
1303 |
Delete <strong><a href="#item_ps"><code>Ps</code></a> </strong>> <code>Line(s)</code> [default: 1] (DL) |
1304 |
</dd> |
1305 |
<p></p> |
1306 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_p"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps P</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1307 |
</dt> |
1308 |
<dd> |
1309 |
Delete <strong><a href="#item_ps"><code>Ps</code></a> </strong>> <code>Character(s)</code> [default: 1] (DCH) |
1310 |
</dd> |
1311 |
<p></p> |
1312 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_3bps_3bps_3bps_3bps_t"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps;Ps;Ps;Ps;Ps T</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1313 |
</dt> |
1314 |
<dd> |
1315 |
Initiate . <em>unimplemented</em> Parameters are |
1316 |
[func;startx;starty;firstrow;lastrow]. |
1317 |
</dd> |
1318 |
<p></p> |
1319 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_w"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps W</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1320 |
</dt> |
1321 |
<dd> |
1322 |
Tabulator functions |
1323 |
</dd> |
1324 |
<table> |
1325 |
<tr><td>Ps = 0</td><td>Tab Set (HTS)</td></tr> |
1326 |
<tr><td>Ps = 2</td><td>Tab Clear (TBC), Clear Current Column (default)</td></tr> |
1327 |
<tr><td>Ps = 5</td><td>Tab Clear (TBC), Clear All</td></tr> |
1328 |
</table><p></p> |
1329 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_x"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps X</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1330 |
</dt> |
1331 |
<dd> |
1332 |
Erase <strong><a href="#item_ps"><code>Ps</code></a> </strong>> <code>Character(s)</code> [default: 1] (ECH) |
1333 |
</dd> |
1334 |
<p></p> |
1335 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_z"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps Z</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1336 |
</dt> |
1337 |
<dd> |
1338 |
Move backward <strong><a href="#item_ps"><code>Ps</code></a> </strong>> [default: 1] tab stops |
1339 |
</dd> |
1340 |
<p></p> |
1341 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps__27"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps '</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1342 |
</dt> |
1343 |
<dd> |
1344 |
See <strong><a href="#item_esc__5b_ps_g"><code>ESC [ Ps G</code></a> </strong>> |
1345 |
</dd> |
1346 |
<p></p> |
1347 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_a"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps a</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1348 |
</dt> |
1349 |
<dd> |
1350 |
See <strong><a href="#item_esc__5b_ps_c"><code>ESC [ Ps C</code></a> </strong>> |
1351 |
</dd> |
1352 |
<p></p> |
1353 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_c"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps c</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1354 |
</dt> |
1355 |
<dd> |
1356 |
Send Device Attributes (DA) |
1357 |
<strong><code>Ps = 0</code> </strong>> (or omitted): request attributes from terminal |
1358 |
returns: <strong><code>ESC [ ? 1 ; 2 c</code> </strong>> (``I am a VT100 with Advanced Video |
1359 |
Option'') |
1360 |
</dd> |
1361 |
<p></p> |
1362 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_d"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps d</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1363 |
</dt> |
1364 |
<dd> |
1365 |
Cursor to Line <strong><a href="#item_ps"><code>Ps</code></a> </strong>> (VPA) |
1366 |
</dd> |
1367 |
<p></p> |
1368 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_e"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps e</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1369 |
</dt> |
1370 |
<dd> |
1371 |
See <strong><a href="#item_esc__5b_ps_a"><code>ESC [ Ps A</code></a> </strong>> |
1372 |
</dd> |
1373 |
<p></p> |
1374 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_3bps_f"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps;Ps f</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1375 |
</dt> |
1376 |
<dd> |
1377 |
Horizontal and Vertical Position [row;column] (HVP) [default: 1;1] |
1378 |
</dd> |
1379 |
<p></p> |
1380 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_g"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps g</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1381 |
</dt> |
1382 |
<dd> |
1383 |
Tab Clear (TBC) |
1384 |
</dd> |
1385 |
<table> |
1386 |
<tr><td>Ps = 0</td><td>Clear Current Column (default)</td></tr> |
1387 |
<tr><td>Ps = 3</td><td>Clear All (TBC)</td></tr> |
1388 |
</table><p></p> |
1389 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_pm_h"><strong><code>ESC [ Pm h</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1390 |
</dt> |
1391 |
<dd> |
1392 |
Set Mode (SM). See <strong><a href="#item_esc__5b_pm_l"><code>ESC [ Pm l</code></a> </strong>> sequence for description of <a href="#item_pm"><code>Pm</code></a>. |
1393 |
</dd> |
1394 |
<p></p> |
1395 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_i"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps i</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1396 |
</dt> |
1397 |
<dd> |
1398 |
Printing. See also the <code>print-pipe</code> resource. |
1399 |
</dd> |
1400 |
<table> |
1401 |
<tr><td>Ps = 0</td><td>print screen (MC0)</td></tr> |
1402 |
<tr><td>Ps = 4</td><td>disable transparent print mode (MC4)</td></tr> |
1403 |
<tr><td>Ps = 5</td><td>enable transparent print mode (MC5)</td></tr> |
1404 |
</table><p></p> |
1405 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_pm_l"><strong><code>ESC [ Pm l</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1406 |
</dt> |
1407 |
<dd> |
1408 |
Reset Mode (RM) |
1409 |
</dd> |
1410 |
<dl> |
1411 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_4"><strong><code>Ps = 4</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1412 |
</dt> |
1413 |
<table> |
1414 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Insert Mode (SMIR)</td></tr> |
1415 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Replace Mode (RMIR)</td></tr> |
1416 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_20"><strong><code>Ps = 20</code> </strong>> (partially implemented)</a></strong><br /> |
1417 |
</dt> |
1418 |
<table> |
1419 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Automatic Newline (LNM)</td></tr> |
1420 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Normal Linefeed (LNM)</td></tr> |
1421 |
</table></dl> |
1422 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_pm_m"><strong><code>ESC [ Pm m</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1423 |
</dt> |
1424 |
<dd> |
1425 |
Character Attributes (SGR) |
1426 |
</dd> |
1427 |
<table> |
1428 |
<tr><td>Ps = 0</td><td>Normal (default)</td></tr> |
1429 |
<tr><td>Ps = 1 / 21</td><td>On / Off Bold (bright fg)</td></tr> |
1430 |
<tr><td>Ps = 3 / 23</td><td>On / Off Italic</td></tr> |
1431 |
<tr><td>Ps = 4 / 24</td><td>On / Off Underline</td></tr> |
1432 |
<tr><td>Ps = 5 / 25</td><td>On / Off Slow Blink (bright bg)</td></tr> |
1433 |
<tr><td>Ps = 6 / 26</td><td>On / Off Rapid Blink (bright bg)</td></tr> |
1434 |
<tr><td>Ps = 7 / 27</td><td>On / Off Inverse</td></tr> |
1435 |
<tr><td>Ps = 8 / 27</td><td>On / Off Invisible (NYI)</td></tr> |
1436 |
<tr><td>Ps = 30 / 40</td><td>fg/bg Black</td></tr> |
1437 |
<tr><td>Ps = 31 / 41</td><td>fg/bg Red</td></tr> |
1438 |
<tr><td>Ps = 32 / 42</td><td>fg/bg Green</td></tr> |
1439 |
<tr><td>Ps = 33 / 43</td><td>fg/bg Yellow</td></tr> |
1440 |
<tr><td>Ps = 34 / 44</td><td>fg/bg Blue</td></tr> |
1441 |
<tr><td>Ps = 35 / 45</td><td>fg/bg Magenta</td></tr> |
1442 |
<tr><td>Ps = 36 / 46</td><td>fg/bg Cyan</td></tr> |
1443 |
<tr><td>Ps = 38;5 / 48;5</td><td>set fg/bg to color #m (ISO 8613-6)</td></tr> |
1444 |
<tr><td>Ps = 37 / 47</td><td>fg/bg White</td></tr> |
1445 |
<tr><td>Ps = 39 / 49</td><td>fg/bg Default</td></tr> |
1446 |
<tr><td>Ps = 90 / 100</td><td>fg/bg Bright Black</td></tr> |
1447 |
<tr><td>Ps = 91 / 101</td><td>fg/bg Bright Red</td></tr> |
1448 |
<tr><td>Ps = 92 / 102</td><td>fg/bg Bright Green</td></tr> |
1449 |
<tr><td>Ps = 93 / 103</td><td>fg/bg Bright Yellow</td></tr> |
1450 |
<tr><td>Ps = 94 / 104</td><td>fg/bg Bright Blue</td></tr> |
1451 |
<tr><td>Ps = 95 / 105</td><td>fg/bg Bright Magenta</td></tr> |
1452 |
<tr><td>Ps = 96 / 106</td><td>fg/bg Bright Cyan</td></tr> |
1453 |
<tr><td>Ps = 97 / 107</td><td>fg/bg Bright White</td></tr> |
1454 |
<tr><td>Ps = 99 / 109</td><td>fg/bg Bright Default</td></tr> |
1455 |
</table><p></p> |
1456 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_n"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps n</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1457 |
</dt> |
1458 |
<dd> |
1459 |
Device Status Report (DSR) |
1460 |
</dd> |
1461 |
<table> |
1462 |
<tr><td>Ps = 5</td><td>Status Report ESC [ 0 n (``OK'')</td></tr> |
1463 |
<tr><td>Ps = 6</td><td>Report Cursor Position (CPR) [row;column] as ESC [ r ; c R</td></tr> |
1464 |
<tr><td>Ps = 7</td><td>Request Display Name</td></tr> |
1465 |
<tr><td>Ps = 8</td><td>Request Version Number (place in window title)</td></tr> |
1466 |
</table><p></p> |
1467 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_3bps_r"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps;Ps r</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1468 |
</dt> |
1469 |
<dd> |
1470 |
Set Scrolling Region [top;bottom] |
1471 |
[default: full size of window] (CSR) |
1472 |
</dd> |
1473 |
<p></p> |
1474 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_s"><strong><code>ESC [ s</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1475 |
</dt> |
1476 |
<dd> |
1477 |
Save Cursor (SC) |
1478 |
</dd> |
1479 |
<p></p> |
1480 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_3bpt_t"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps;Pt t</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1481 |
</dt> |
1482 |
<dd> |
1483 |
Window Operations |
1484 |
</dd> |
1485 |
<table> |
1486 |
<tr><td>Ps = 1</td><td>Deiconify (map) window</td></tr> |
1487 |
<tr><td>Ps = 2</td><td>Iconify window</td></tr> |
1488 |
<tr><td>Ps = 3</td><td>ESC [ 3 ; X ; Y t Move window to (X|Y)</td></tr> |
1489 |
<tr><td>Ps = 4</td><td>ESC [ 4 ; H ; W t Resize to WxH pixels</td></tr> |
1490 |
<tr><td>Ps = 5</td><td>Raise window</td></tr> |
1491 |
<tr><td>Ps = 6</td><td>Lower window</td></tr> |
1492 |
<tr><td>Ps = 7</td><td>Refresh screen once</td></tr> |
1493 |
<tr><td>Ps = 8</td><td>ESC [ 8 ; R ; C t Resize to R rows and C columns</td></tr> |
1494 |
<tr><td>Ps = 11</td><td>Report window state (responds with Ps = 1 or Ps = 2)</td></tr> |
1495 |
<tr><td>Ps = 13</td><td>Report window position (responds with Ps = 3)</td></tr> |
1496 |
<tr><td>Ps = 14</td><td>Report window pixel size (responds with Ps = 4)</td></tr> |
1497 |
<tr><td>Ps = 18</td><td>Report window text size (responds with Ps = 7)</td></tr> |
1498 |
<tr><td>Ps = 19</td><td>Currently the same as Ps = 18, but responds with Ps = 9</td></tr> |
1499 |
<tr><td>Ps = 20</td><td>Reports icon label (ESC ] L NAME \234)</td></tr> |
1500 |
<tr><td>Ps = 21</td><td>Reports window title (ESC ] l NAME \234)</td></tr> |
1501 |
<tr><td>Ps = 24..</td><td>Set window height to Ps rows</td></tr> |
1502 |
</table><p></p> |
1503 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_u"><strong><code>ESC [ u</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1504 |
</dt> |
1505 |
<dd> |
1506 |
Restore Cursor |
1507 |
</dd> |
1508 |
<p></p> |
1509 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_ps_x"><strong><code>ESC [ Ps x</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1510 |
</dt> |
1511 |
<dd> |
1512 |
Request Terminal Parameters (DECREQTPARM) |
1513 |
</dd> |
1514 |
<p></p></dl> |
1515 |
<p></p> |
1516 |
<p> |
1517 |
</p> |
1518 |
<hr /> |
1519 |
<h1><a name="dec_private_modes">DEC Private Modes</a></h1> |
1520 |
<dl> |
1521 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b__3f_pm_h"><strong><code>ESC [ ? Pm h</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1522 |
</dt> |
1523 |
<dd> |
1524 |
DEC Private Mode Set (DECSET) |
1525 |
</dd> |
1526 |
<p></p> |
1527 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b__3f_pm_l"><strong><code>ESC [ ? Pm l</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1528 |
</dt> |
1529 |
<dd> |
1530 |
DEC Private Mode Reset (DECRST) |
1531 |
</dd> |
1532 |
<p></p> |
1533 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b__3f_pm_r"><strong><code>ESC [ ? Pm r</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1534 |
</dt> |
1535 |
<dd> |
1536 |
Restore previously saved DEC Private Mode Values. |
1537 |
</dd> |
1538 |
<p></p> |
1539 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b__3f_pm_s"><strong><code>ESC [ ? Pm s</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1540 |
</dt> |
1541 |
<dd> |
1542 |
Save DEC Private Mode Values. |
1543 |
</dd> |
1544 |
<p></p> |
1545 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b__3f_pm_t"><strong><code>ESC [ ? Pm t</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1546 |
</dt> |
1547 |
<dd> |
1548 |
Toggle DEC Private Mode Values (rxvt extension). <em>where</em> |
1549 |
</dd> |
1550 |
<dl> |
1551 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_1"><strong><code>Ps = 1</code> </strong>> (DECCKM)</a></strong><br /> |
1552 |
</dt> |
1553 |
<table> |
1554 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Application Cursor Keys</td></tr> |
1555 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Normal Cursor Keys</td></tr> |
1556 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_2"><strong><code>Ps = 2</code> </strong>> (ANSI/VT52 mode)</a></strong><br /> |
1557 |
</dt> |
1558 |
<table> |
1559 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Enter VT52 mode</td></tr> |
1560 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Enter VT52 mode</td></tr> |
1561 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_3"><strong><code>Ps = 3</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1562 |
</dt> |
1563 |
<table> |
1564 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>132 Column Mode (DECCOLM)</td></tr> |
1565 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>80 Column Mode (DECCOLM)</td></tr> |
1566 |
</table><dt><strong><strong><code>Ps = 4</code> </strong>></strong><br /> |
1567 |
</dt> |
1568 |
<table> |
1569 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Smooth (Slow) Scroll (DECSCLM)</td></tr> |
1570 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Jump (Fast) Scroll (DECSCLM)</td></tr> |
1571 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_5"><strong><code>Ps = 5</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1572 |
</dt> |
1573 |
<table> |
1574 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Reverse Video (DECSCNM)</td></tr> |
1575 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Normal Video (DECSCNM)</td></tr> |
1576 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_6"><strong><code>Ps = 6</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1577 |
</dt> |
1578 |
<table> |
1579 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Origin Mode (DECOM)</td></tr> |
1580 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Normal Cursor Mode (DECOM)</td></tr> |
1581 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_7"><strong><code>Ps = 7</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1582 |
</dt> |
1583 |
<table> |
1584 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Wraparound Mode (DECAWM)</td></tr> |
1585 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>No Wraparound Mode (DECAWM)</td></tr> |
1586 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_8_unimplemented"><strong><code>Ps = 8</code> </strong>> <em>unimplemented</em></a></strong><br /> |
1587 |
</dt> |
1588 |
<table> |
1589 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Auto-repeat Keys (DECARM)</td></tr> |
1590 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>No Auto-repeat Keys (DECARM)</td></tr> |
1591 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_9_x10_xterm"><strong><code>Ps = 9</code> </strong>> X10 XTerm</a></strong><br /> |
1592 |
</dt> |
1593 |
<table> |
1594 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Send Mouse X & Y on button press.</td></tr> |
1595 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>No mouse reporting.</td></tr> |
1596 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_10"><strong><code>Ps = 10</code> </strong>> (<strong>rxvt</strong>)</a></strong><br /> |
1597 |
</dt> |
1598 |
<table> |
1599 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>menuBar visible</td></tr> |
1600 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>menuBar invisible</td></tr> |
1601 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_25"><strong><code>Ps = 25</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1602 |
</dt> |
1603 |
<table> |
1604 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Visible cursor {cnorm/cvvis}</td></tr> |
1605 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Invisible cursor {civis}</td></tr> |
1606 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_30"><strong><code>Ps = 30</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1607 |
</dt> |
1608 |
<table> |
1609 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>scrollBar visisble</td></tr> |
1610 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>scrollBar invisisble</td></tr> |
1611 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_35"><strong><code>Ps = 35</code> </strong>> (<strong>rxvt</strong>)</a></strong><br /> |
1612 |
</dt> |
1613 |
<table> |
1614 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Allow XTerm Shift+key sequences</td></tr> |
1615 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Disallow XTerm Shift+key sequences</td></tr> |
1616 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_38_unimplemented"><strong><code>Ps = 38</code> </strong>> <em>unimplemented</em></a></strong><br /> |
1617 |
</dt> |
1618 |
<dd> |
1619 |
Enter Tektronix Mode (DECTEK) |
1620 |
</dd> |
1621 |
<p></p> |
1622 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_40"><strong><code>Ps = 40</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1623 |
</dt> |
1624 |
<table> |
1625 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Allow 80/132 Mode</td></tr> |
1626 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Disallow 80/132 Mode</td></tr> |
1627 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_44_unimplemented"><strong><code>Ps = 44</code> </strong>> <em>unimplemented</em></a></strong><br /> |
1628 |
</dt> |
1629 |
<table> |
1630 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Turn On Margin Bell</td></tr> |
1631 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Turn Off Margin Bell</td></tr> |
1632 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_45_unimplemented"><strong><code>Ps = 45</code> </strong>> <em>unimplemented</em></a></strong><br /> |
1633 |
</dt> |
1634 |
<table> |
1635 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Reverse-wraparound Mode</td></tr> |
1636 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>No Reverse-wraparound Mode</td></tr> |
1637 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_46_unimplemented"><strong><code>Ps = 46</code> </strong>> <em>unimplemented</em></a></strong><br /> |
1638 |
</dt> |
1639 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_47"><strong><code>Ps = 47</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1640 |
</dt> |
1641 |
<table> |
1642 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Use Alternate Screen Buffer</td></tr> |
1643 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Use Normal Screen Buffer</td></tr> |
1644 |
</table><p></p> |
1645 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_66"><strong><code>Ps = 66</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1646 |
</dt> |
1647 |
<table> |
1648 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Application Keypad (DECPAM) == ESC =</td></tr> |
1649 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Normal Keypad (DECPNM) == ESC ></td></tr> |
1650 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_67"><strong><code>Ps = 67</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1651 |
</dt> |
1652 |
<table> |
1653 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Backspace key sends BS (DECBKM)</td></tr> |
1654 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Backspace key sends DEL</td></tr> |
1655 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_1000"><strong><code>Ps = 1000</code> </strong>> (X11 XTerm)</a></strong><br /> |
1656 |
</dt> |
1657 |
<table> |
1658 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Send Mouse X & Y on button press and release.</td></tr> |
1659 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>No mouse reporting.</td></tr> |
1660 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_1001"><strong><code>Ps = 1001</code> </strong>> (X11 XTerm) <em>unimplemented</em></a></strong><br /> |
1661 |
</dt> |
1662 |
<table> |
1663 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Use Hilite Mouse Tracking.</td></tr> |
1664 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>No mouse reporting.</td></tr> |
1665 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_1010"><strong><code>Ps = 1010</code> </strong>> (<strong>rxvt</strong>)</a></strong><br /> |
1666 |
</dt> |
1667 |
<table> |
1668 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Don't scroll to bottom on TTY output</td></tr> |
1669 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Scroll to bottom on TTY output</td></tr> |
1670 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_1011"><strong><code>Ps = 1011</code> </strong>> (<strong>rxvt</strong>)</a></strong><br /> |
1671 |
</dt> |
1672 |
<table> |
1673 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Scroll to bottom when a key is pressed</td></tr> |
1674 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Don't scroll to bottom when a key is pressed</td></tr> |
1675 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_1047"><strong><code>Ps = 1047</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1676 |
</dt> |
1677 |
<table> |
1678 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Use Alternate Screen Buffer</td></tr> |
1679 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Use Normal Screen Buffer - clear Alternate Screen Buffer if returning from it</td></tr> |
1680 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_1048"><strong><code>Ps = 1048</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1681 |
</dt> |
1682 |
<table> |
1683 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Save cursor position</td></tr> |
1684 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Restore cursor position</td></tr> |
1685 |
</table><dt><strong><a name="item_ps__3d_1049"><strong><code>Ps = 1049</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1686 |
</dt> |
1687 |
<table> |
1688 |
<tr><td>h</td><td>Use Alternate Screen Buffer - clear Alternate Screen Buffer if switching to it</td></tr> |
1689 |
<tr><td>l</td><td>Use Normal Screen Buffer</td></tr> |
1690 |
</table></dl> |
1691 |
</dl> |
1692 |
<p></p> |
1693 |
<p> |
1694 |
</p> |
1695 |
<hr /> |
1696 |
<h1><a name="xterm_operating_system_commands">XTerm Operating System Commands</a></h1> |
1697 |
<dl> |
1698 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5d_ps_3bpt_st"><strong><code>ESC ] Ps;Pt ST</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1699 |
</dt> |
1700 |
<dd> |
1701 |
Set XTerm Parameters. 8-bit ST: 0x9c, 7-bit ST sequence: ESC \ (0x1b, |
1702 |
0x5c), backwards compatible terminator BEL (0x07) is also accepted. any |
1703 |
<strong>octet</strong> can be escaped by prefixing it with SYN (0x16, ^V). |
1704 |
</dd> |
1705 |
<table> |
1706 |
<tr><td>Ps = 0</td><td>Change Icon Name and Window Title to Pt</td></tr> |
1707 |
<tr><td>Ps = 1</td><td>Change Icon Name to Pt</td></tr> |
1708 |
<tr><td>Ps = 2</td><td>Change Window Title to Pt</td></tr> |
1709 |
<tr><td>Ps = 3</td><td>If Pt starts with a ?, query the (STRING) property of the window and return it. If Pt contains a =, set the named property to the given value, else delete the specified property.</td></tr> |
1710 |
<tr><td>Ps = 4</td><td>Pt is a semi-colon separated sequence of one or more semi-colon separated number/name pairs, where number is an index to a colour and name is the name of a colour. Each pair causes the numbered colour to be changed to name. Numbers 0-7 corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to high-intensity colours. 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, 3=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white</td></tr> |
1711 |
<tr><td>Ps = 10</td><td>Change colour of text foreground to Pt (NB: may change in future)</td></tr> |
1712 |
<tr><td>Ps = 11</td><td>Change colour of text background to Pt (NB: may change in future)</td></tr> |
1713 |
<tr><td>Ps = 12</td><td>Change colour of text cursor foreground to Pt</td></tr> |
1714 |
<tr><td>Ps = 13</td><td>Change colour of mouse foreground to Pt</td></tr> |
1715 |
<tr><td>Ps = 17</td><td>Change colour of highlight characters to Pt</td></tr> |
1716 |
<tr><td>Ps = 18</td><td>Change colour of bold characters to Pt</td></tr> |
1717 |
<tr><td>Ps = 19</td><td>Change colour of underlined characters to Pt</td></tr> |
1718 |
<tr><td>Ps = 20</td><td>Change default background to Pt</td></tr> |
1719 |
<tr><td>Ps = 39</td><td>Change default foreground colour to Pt.</td></tr> |
1720 |
<tr><td>Ps = 46</td><td>Change Log File to Pt unimplemented</td></tr> |
1721 |
<tr><td>Ps = 49</td><td>Change default background colour to Pt.</td></tr> |
1722 |
<tr><td>Ps = 50</td><td>Set fontset to Pt, with the following special values of Pt (rxvt) #+n change up n #-n change down n if n is missing of 0, a value of 1 is used empty change to font0 n change to font n</td></tr> |
1723 |
<tr><td>Ps = 55</td><td>Log all scrollback buffer and all of screen to Pt</td></tr> |
1724 |
<tr><td>Ps = 701</td><td>Change current locale to Pt, or, if Pt is ?, return the current locale (Compile frills).</td></tr> |
1725 |
<tr><td>Ps = 703</td><td>Menubar command Pt (Compile menubar).</td></tr> |
1726 |
<tr><td>Ps = 704</td><td>Change colour of italic characters to Pt</td></tr> |
1727 |
<tr><td>Ps = 705</td><td>Change background pixmap tint colour to Pt (Compile transparency).</td></tr> |
1728 |
<tr><td>Ps = 710</td><td>Set normal fontset to Pt. Same as Ps = 50.</td></tr> |
1729 |
<tr><td>Ps = 711</td><td>Set bold fontset to Pt. Similar to Ps = 50 (Compile styles).</td></tr> |
1730 |
<tr><td>Ps = 712</td><td>Set italic fontset to Pt. Similar to Ps = 50 (Compile styles).</td></tr> |
1731 |
<tr><td>Ps = 713</td><td>Set bold-italic fontset to Pt. Similar to Ps = 50 (Compile styles).</td></tr> |
1732 |
<tr><td>Ps = 720</td><td>Move viewing window up by Pt lines, or clear scrollback buffer if Pt = 0 (Compile frills).</td></tr> |
1733 |
<tr><td>Ps = 721</td><td>Move viewing window down by Pt lines, or clear scrollback buffer if Pt = 0 (Compile frills).</td></tr> |
1734 |
</table><p></p></dl> |
1735 |
<p></p> |
1736 |
<p> |
1737 |
</p> |
1738 |
<hr /> |
1739 |
<h1><a name="menubar">menuBar</a></h1> |
1740 |
<p><strong>The exact syntax used is <em>almost</em> solidified. </strong>> |
1741 |
In the menus, <strong>DON'T</strong> try to use menuBar commands that add or remove a |
1742 |
menuBar.</p> |
1743 |
<p>Note that in all of the commands, the <strong><em>/path/</em> </strong>> <em>cannot</em> be |
1744 |
omitted: use <strong>./</strong> to specify a menu relative to the current menu.</p> |
1745 |
<p> |
1746 |
</p> |
1747 |
<h2><a name="overview_of_menubar_operation">Overview of menuBar operation</a></h2> |
1748 |
<p>For the menuBar XTerm escape sequence <code>ESC ] 703 ; Pt ST</code>, the syntax |
1749 |
of <a href="#item_pt"><code>Pt</code></a> can be used for a variety of tasks:</p> |
1750 |
<p>At the top level is the current menuBar which is a member of a circular |
1751 |
linked-list of other such menuBars.</p> |
1752 |
<p>The menuBar acts as a parent for the various drop-down menus, which in |
1753 |
turn, may have labels, separator lines, menuItems and subMenus.</p> |
1754 |
<p>The menuItems are the useful bits: you can use them to mimic keyboard |
1755 |
input or even to send text or escape sequences back to rxvt.</p> |
1756 |
<p>The menuBar syntax is intended to provide a simple yet robust method of |
1757 |
constructing and manipulating menus and navigating through the |
1758 |
menuBars.</p> |
1759 |
<p>The first step is to use the tag <strong>[menu:<em>name</em>] </strong>> which creates |
1760 |
the menuBar called <em>name</em> and allows access. You may now or menus, |
1761 |
subMenus, and menuItems. Finally, use the tag <strong>[done]</strong> to set the |
1762 |
menuBar access as <strong>readonly</strong> to prevent accidental corruption of the |
1763 |
menus. To re-access the current menuBar for alterations, use the tag |
1764 |
<strong>[menu]</strong>, make the alterations and then use <strong>[done]</strong></p> |
1765 |
<p></p> |
1766 |
<p> |
1767 |
</p> |
1768 |
<h2><a name="commands">Commands</a></h2> |
1769 |
<dl> |
1770 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bmenu_3a_2bname_5d"><strong>[menu:+<em>name</em>] </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1771 |
</dt> |
1772 |
<dd> |
1773 |
access the named menuBar for creation or alteration. If a new menuBar |
1774 |
is created, it is called <em>name</em> (max of 15 chars) and the current |
1775 |
menuBar is pushed onto the stack |
1776 |
</dd> |
1777 |
<p></p> |
1778 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bmenu_5d"><strong>[menu]</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1779 |
</dt> |
1780 |
<dd> |
1781 |
access the current menuBar for alteration |
1782 |
</dd> |
1783 |
<p></p> |
1784 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5btitle_3a_2bstring_5d"><strong>[title:+<em>string</em>] </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1785 |
</dt> |
1786 |
<dd> |
1787 |
set the current menuBar's title to <em>string</em>, which may contain the |
1788 |
following format specifiers: |
1789 |
</dd> |
1790 |
<dd> |
1791 |
<pre> |
1792 |
B<%n> rxvt name (as per the B<-name> command-line option) |
1793 |
B<%v> rxvt version |
1794 |
B<%%> literal B<%> character</pre> |
1795 |
</dd> |
1796 |
<p></p> |
1797 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bdone_5d"><strong>[done]</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1798 |
</dt> |
1799 |
<dd> |
1800 |
set menuBar access as <strong>readonly</strong>. |
1801 |
End-of-file tag for <strong>[read:+<em>file</em>] </strong>> operations. |
1802 |
</dd> |
1803 |
<p></p> |
1804 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bread_3a_2bfile_5d"><strong>[read:+<em>file</em>] </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1805 |
</dt> |
1806 |
<dd> |
1807 |
read menu commands directly from <em>file</em> (extension ``.menu'' will be |
1808 |
appended if required.) Start reading at a line with <strong>[menu]</strong> or <strong>< |
1809 |
[menu:+<em>name</em> </strong>> and continuing until <strong>[done]</strong> is encountered. |
1810 |
</dd> |
1811 |
<dd> |
1812 |
<p>Blank and comment lines (starting with <strong>#</strong>) are ignored. Actually, |
1813 |
since any invalid menu commands are also ignored, almost anything could |
1814 |
be construed as a comment line, but this may be tightened up in the |
1815 |
future ... so don't count on it!.</p> |
1816 |
</dd> |
1817 |
<p></p> |
1818 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bread_3a_2bfile_3b_2bname_5d"><strong>[read:+<em>file</em>;+<em>name</em>] </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1819 |
</dt> |
1820 |
<dd> |
1821 |
The same as <strong>[read:+<em>file</em>] </strong>>, but start reading at a line with |
1822 |
<strong>[menu:+<em>name</em>] </strong>> and continuing until <strong>[done:+<em>name</em>] </strong>> or |
1823 |
<strong>[done]</strong> is encountered. |
1824 |
</dd> |
1825 |
<p></p> |
1826 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bdump_5d"><strong>[dump]</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1827 |
</dt> |
1828 |
<dd> |
1829 |
dump all menuBars to the file <strong>/tmp/rxvt-PID</strong> in a format suitable for |
1830 |
later rereading. |
1831 |
</dd> |
1832 |
<p></p> |
1833 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5brm_3aname_5d"><strong>[rm:name]</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1834 |
</dt> |
1835 |
<dd> |
1836 |
remove the named menuBar |
1837 |
</dd> |
1838 |
<p></p> |
1839 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5brm_5d__5brm_3a_5d"><strong>[rm] [rm:]</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1840 |
</dt> |
1841 |
<dd> |
1842 |
remove the current menuBar |
1843 |
</dd> |
1844 |
<p></p> |
1845 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5brm_2a_5d__5brm_3a_2a_5d"><strong>[rm*] [rm:*]</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1846 |
</dt> |
1847 |
<dd> |
1848 |
remove all menuBars |
1849 |
</dd> |
1850 |
<p></p> |
1851 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bswap_5d"><strong>[swap]</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1852 |
</dt> |
1853 |
<dd> |
1854 |
swap the top two menuBars |
1855 |
</dd> |
1856 |
<p></p> |
1857 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bprev_5d"><strong>[prev]</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1858 |
</dt> |
1859 |
<dd> |
1860 |
access the previous menuBar |
1861 |
</dd> |
1862 |
<p></p> |
1863 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bnext_5d"><strong>[next]</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1864 |
</dt> |
1865 |
<dd> |
1866 |
access the next menuBar |
1867 |
</dd> |
1868 |
<p></p> |
1869 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bshow_5d"><strong>[show]</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1870 |
</dt> |
1871 |
<dd> |
1872 |
Enable display of the menuBar |
1873 |
</dd> |
1874 |
<p></p> |
1875 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bhide_5d"><strong>[hide]</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1876 |
</dt> |
1877 |
<dd> |
1878 |
Disable display of the menuBar |
1879 |
</dd> |
1880 |
<p></p> |
1881 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bpixmap_3a_2bname_5d"><strong>[pixmap:+<em>name</em>] </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1882 |
</dt> |
1883 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bpixmap_3a_2bname_3bscaling_5d"><strong>[pixmap:+<em>name</em>;<em>scaling</em>] </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1884 |
</dt> |
1885 |
<dd> |
1886 |
(set the background pixmap globally |
1887 |
</dd> |
1888 |
<dd> |
1889 |
<p><strong>A Future implementation <em>may</em> make this local to the menubar </strong>>)</p> |
1890 |
</dd> |
1891 |
<p></p> |
1892 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5b_3a_2bcommand_3a_5d"><strong>[:+<em>command</em>:] </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1893 |
</dt> |
1894 |
<dd> |
1895 |
ignore the menu readonly status and issue a <em>command</em> to or a menu or |
1896 |
menuitem or change the ; a useful shortcut for setting the quick arrows |
1897 |
from a menuBar. |
1898 |
</dd> |
1899 |
<p></p></dl> |
1900 |
<p></p> |
1901 |
<p> |
1902 |
</p> |
1903 |
<h2><a name="adding_and_accessing_menus">Adding and accessing menus</a></h2> |
1904 |
<p>The following commands may also be <strong>+</strong> prefixed.</p> |
1905 |
<dl> |
1906 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2f_2b"><strong>/+</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1907 |
</dt> |
1908 |
<dd> |
1909 |
access menuBar top level |
1910 |
</dd> |
1911 |
<p></p> |
1912 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2e_2f_2b"><strong>./+</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1913 |
</dt> |
1914 |
<dd> |
1915 |
access current menu level |
1916 |
</dd> |
1917 |
<p></p> |
1918 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2e_2e_2f_2b"><strong>../+</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1919 |
</dt> |
1920 |
<dd> |
1921 |
access parent menu (1 level up) |
1922 |
</dd> |
1923 |
<p></p> |
1924 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2e_2e_2f_2e_2e_2f"><strong>../../</strong></a></strong><br /> |
1925 |
</dt> |
1926 |
<dd> |
1927 |
access parent menu (multiple levels up) |
1928 |
</dd> |
1929 |
<p></p> |
1930 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2fpath_2fmenu"><strong><em>/path/</em>menu </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1931 |
</dt> |
1932 |
<dd> |
1933 |
add/access menu |
1934 |
</dd> |
1935 |
<p></p> |
1936 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2fpath_2fmenu_2f_2a"><strong><em>/path/</em>menu/* </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1937 |
</dt> |
1938 |
<dd> |
1939 |
add/access menu and clear it if it exists |
1940 |
</dd> |
1941 |
<p></p> |
1942 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2fpath_2f_7b_2d_7d"><strong><em>/path/</em>{-} </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1943 |
</dt> |
1944 |
<dd> |
1945 |
add separator |
1946 |
</dd> |
1947 |
<p></p> |
1948 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2fpath_2f_7bitem_7d"><strong><em>/path/</em>{item} </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1949 |
</dt> |
1950 |
<dd> |
1951 |
add <strong>item</strong> as a label |
1952 |
</dd> |
1953 |
<p></p> |
1954 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2fpath_2f_7bitem_7d_action"><strong><em>/path/</em>{item} action </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1955 |
</dt> |
1956 |
<dd> |
1957 |
add/alter <em>menuitem</em> with an associated <em>action</em> |
1958 |
</dd> |
1959 |
<p></p> |
1960 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2fpath_2f_7bitem_7d_7bright_2dtext_7d"><strong><em>/path/</em>{item}{right-text} </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1961 |
</dt> |
1962 |
<dd> |
1963 |
add/alter <em>menuitem</em> with <strong>right-text</strong> as the right-justified text |
1964 |
and as the associated <em>action</em> |
1965 |
</dd> |
1966 |
<p></p> |
1967 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2fpath_2f_7bitem_7d_7brtext_7d_action"><strong><em>/path/</em>{item}{rtext} action </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
1968 |
</dt> |
1969 |
<dd> |
1970 |
add/alter <em>menuitem</em> with an associated <em>action</em> and with <strong>rtext</strong> as |
1971 |
the right-justified text. |
1972 |
</dd> |
1973 |
<p></p></dl> |
1974 |
<dl> |
1975 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_special_characters_in_action_must_be_backslash_2de">Special characters in <em>action</em> must be backslash-escaped:</a></strong><br /> |
1976 |
</dt> |
1977 |
<dd> |
1978 |
<strong>\a \b \E \e \n \r \t \octal</strong> |
1979 |
</dd> |
1980 |
<p></p> |
1981 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_or_in_control_2dcharacter_notation_3a">or in control-character notation:</a></strong><br /> |
1982 |
</dt> |
1983 |
<dd> |
1984 |
<strong>^@, ^A .. ^Z .. ^_, ^?</strong> |
1985 |
</dd> |
1986 |
<p></p></dl> |
1987 |
<p>To send a string starting with a <strong>NUL</strong> (<strong>^@</strong>) character to the |
1988 |
program, start <em>action</em> with a pair of <strong>NUL</strong> characters (<strong>^@^@</strong>), |
1989 |
the first of which will be stripped off and the balance directed to the |
1990 |
program. Otherwise if <em>action</em> begins with <strong>NUL</strong> followed by |
1991 |
non-+<strong>NUL</strong> characters, the leading <strong>NUL</strong> is stripped off and the |
1992 |
balance is sent back to rxvt.</p> |
1993 |
<p>As a convenience for the many Emacs-type editors, <em>action</em> may start |
1994 |
with <strong>M-</strong> (eg, <strong>M-$</strong> is equivalent to <strong>\E$</strong>) and a <strong>CR</strong> will be |
1995 |
appended if missed from <strong>M-x</strong> commands.</p> |
1996 |
<p>As a convenience for issuing XTerm <strong>ESC ]</strong> sequences from a menubar (or |
1997 |
quick arrow), a <strong>BEL</strong> (<strong>^G</strong>) will be appended if needed.</p> |
1998 |
<dl> |
1999 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_for_example_2c">For example,</a></strong><br /> |
2000 |
</dt> |
2001 |
<dd> |
2002 |
<strong>M-xapropos</strong> is equivalent to <strong>\Exapropos\r</strong> |
2003 |
</dd> |
2004 |
<p></p> |
2005 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_and">and</a></strong><br /> |
2006 |
</dt> |
2007 |
<dd> |
2008 |
<strong>\E]703;mona;100</strong> is equivalent to <strong>\E]703;mona;100\a</strong> |
2009 |
</dd> |
2010 |
<p></p></dl> |
2011 |
<p>The option <strong>{<em>right-rtext</em>} </strong>> will be right-justified. In the |
2012 |
absence of a specified action, this text will be used as the <em>action</em> |
2013 |
as well.</p> |
2014 |
<dl> |
2015 |
<dt><strong>For example,</strong><br /> |
2016 |
</dt> |
2017 |
<dd> |
2018 |
<strong>/File/{Open}{^X^F}</strong> is equivalent to <strong>/File/{Open}{^X^F} ^X^F</strong> |
2019 |
</dd> |
2020 |
<p></p></dl> |
2021 |
<p>The left label <em>is</em> necessary, since it's used for matching, but |
2022 |
implicitly hiding the left label (by using same name for both left and |
2023 |
right labels), or explicitly hiding the left label (by preceeding it |
2024 |
with a dot), makes it possible to have right-justified text only.</p> |
2025 |
<dl> |
2026 |
<dt><strong>For example,</strong><br /> |
2027 |
</dt> |
2028 |
<dd> |
2029 |
<strong>/File/{Open}{Open} Open-File-Action</strong> |
2030 |
</dd> |
2031 |
<p></p> |
2032 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_or_hiding_it">or hiding it</a></strong><br /> |
2033 |
</dt> |
2034 |
<dd> |
2035 |
<strong>/File/{.anylabel}{Open} Open-File-Action</strong> |
2036 |
</dd> |
2037 |
<p></p></dl> |
2038 |
<p></p> |
2039 |
<p> |
2040 |
</p> |
2041 |
<h2><a name="removing_menus">Removing menus</a></h2> |
2042 |
<dl> |
2043 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2f_2a_2b"><strong>-/*+ </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
2044 |
</dt> |
2045 |
<dd> |
2046 |
remove all menus from the menuBar, the same as <strong>[clear]</strong> |
2047 |
</dd> |
2048 |
<p></p> |
2049 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2b_2fpathmenu_2b"><strong>-+<em>/path</em>menu+ </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
2050 |
</dt> |
2051 |
<dd> |
2052 |
remove menu |
2053 |
</dd> |
2054 |
<p></p> |
2055 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2b_2fpath_7bitem_7d_2b"><strong>-+<em>/path</em>{item}+ </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
2056 |
</dt> |
2057 |
<dd> |
2058 |
remove item |
2059 |
</dd> |
2060 |
<p></p> |
2061 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2b_2fpath_7b_2d_7d"><strong>-+<em>/path</em>{-} </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
2062 |
</dt> |
2063 |
<dd> |
2064 |
remove separator) |
2065 |
</dd> |
2066 |
<p></p> |
2067 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2fpath_2fmenu_2f_2a"><strong>-/path/menu/*</strong></a></strong><br /> |
2068 |
</dt> |
2069 |
<dd> |
2070 |
remove all items, separators and submenus from menu |
2071 |
</dd> |
2072 |
<p></p></dl> |
2073 |
<p></p> |
2074 |
<p> |
2075 |
</p> |
2076 |
<h2><a name="quick_arrows">Quick Arrows</a></h2> |
2077 |
<p>The menus also provide a hook for <em>quick arrows</em> to provide easier |
2078 |
user access. If nothing has been explicitly set, the default is to |
2079 |
emulate the curror keys. The syntax permits each arrow to be altered |
2080 |
individually or all four at once without re-entering their common |
2081 |
beginning/end text. For example, to explicitly associate cursor actions |
2082 |
with the arrows, any of the following forms could be used:</p> |
2083 |
<dl> |
2084 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__3cr_3e_2bright"><strong><r</strong>+<em>Right</em> >></a></strong><br /> |
2085 |
</dt> |
2086 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__3cl_3e_2bleft"><strong><l</strong>+<em>Left</em> >></a></strong><br /> |
2087 |
</dt> |
2088 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__3cu_3e_2bup"><strong><u</strong>+<em>Up</em> >></a></strong><br /> |
2089 |
</dt> |
2090 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__3cd_3e_2bdown"><strong><d</strong>+<em>Down</em> >></a></strong><br /> |
2091 |
</dt> |
2092 |
<dd> |
2093 |
Define actions for the respective arrow buttons |
2094 |
</dd> |
2095 |
<p></p> |
2096 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__3cb_3e_2bbegin"><strong><b</strong>+<em>Begin</em> >></a></strong><br /> |
2097 |
</dt> |
2098 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__3ce_3e_2bend"><strong><e</strong>+<em>End</em> >></a></strong><br /> |
2099 |
</dt> |
2100 |
<dd> |
2101 |
Define common beginning/end parts for <em>quick arrows</em> which used in |
2102 |
conjunction with the above <r> <l> <u> <d> constructs |
2103 |
</dd> |
2104 |
<p></p></dl> |
2105 |
<dl> |
2106 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_for_example_2c_define_arrows_individually_2c">For example, define arrows individually,</a></strong><br /> |
2107 |
</dt> |
2108 |
<dd> |
2109 |
<pre> |
2110 |
<u>\E[A</pre> |
2111 |
</dd> |
2112 |
<dd> |
2113 |
<pre> |
2114 |
<d>\E[B</pre> |
2115 |
</dd> |
2116 |
<dd> |
2117 |
<pre> |
2118 |
<r>\E[C</pre> |
2119 |
</dd> |
2120 |
<dd> |
2121 |
<pre> |
2122 |
<l>\E[D</pre> |
2123 |
</dd> |
2124 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_or_all_at_once">or all at once</a></strong><br /> |
2125 |
</dt> |
2126 |
<dd> |
2127 |
<pre> |
2128 |
<u>\E[AZ<><d>\E[BZ<><r>\E[CZ<><l>\E[D</pre> |
2129 |
</dd> |
2130 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_compactly">or more compactly (factoring out common parts)</a></strong><br /> |
2131 |
</dt> |
2132 |
<dd> |
2133 |
<pre> |
2134 |
<b>\E[<u>AZ<><d>BZ<><r>CZ<><l>D</pre> |
2135 |
</dd> |
2136 |
</dl> |
2137 |
<p></p> |
2138 |
<p> |
2139 |
</p> |
2140 |
<h2><a name="command_summary">Command Summary</a></h2> |
2141 |
<p>A short summary of the most <em>common</em> commands:</p> |
2142 |
<dl> |
2143 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bmenu_3aname_5d">[menu:name]</a></strong><br /> |
2144 |
</dt> |
2145 |
<dd> |
2146 |
use an existing named menuBar or start a new one |
2147 |
</dd> |
2148 |
<p></p> |
2149 |
<dt><strong>[menu]</strong><br /> |
2150 |
</dt> |
2151 |
<dd> |
2152 |
use the current menuBar |
2153 |
</dd> |
2154 |
<p></p> |
2155 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5btitle_3astring_5d">[title:string]</a></strong><br /> |
2156 |
</dt> |
2157 |
<dd> |
2158 |
set menuBar title |
2159 |
</dd> |
2160 |
<p></p> |
2161 |
<dt><strong>[done]</strong><br /> |
2162 |
</dt> |
2163 |
<dd> |
2164 |
set menu access to readonly and, if reading from a file, signal EOF |
2165 |
</dd> |
2166 |
<p></p> |
2167 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bdone_3aname_5d">[done:name]</a></strong><br /> |
2168 |
</dt> |
2169 |
<dd> |
2170 |
if reading from a file using [read:file;name] signal EOF |
2171 |
</dd> |
2172 |
<p></p> |
2173 |
<dt><strong>[rm:name]</strong><br /> |
2174 |
</dt> |
2175 |
<dd> |
2176 |
remove named <code>menuBar(s)</code> |
2177 |
</dd> |
2178 |
<p></p> |
2179 |
<dt><strong>[rm] [rm:]</strong><br /> |
2180 |
</dt> |
2181 |
<dd> |
2182 |
remove current menuBar |
2183 |
</dd> |
2184 |
<p></p> |
2185 |
<dt><strong>[rm*] [rm:*]</strong><br /> |
2186 |
</dt> |
2187 |
<dd> |
2188 |
remove all <code>menuBar(s)</code> |
2189 |
</dd> |
2190 |
<p></p> |
2191 |
<dt><strong>[swap]</strong><br /> |
2192 |
</dt> |
2193 |
<dd> |
2194 |
swap top two menuBars |
2195 |
</dd> |
2196 |
<p></p> |
2197 |
<dt><strong>[prev]</strong><br /> |
2198 |
</dt> |
2199 |
<dd> |
2200 |
access the previous menuBar |
2201 |
</dd> |
2202 |
<p></p> |
2203 |
<dt><strong>[next]</strong><br /> |
2204 |
</dt> |
2205 |
<dd> |
2206 |
access the next menuBar |
2207 |
</dd> |
2208 |
<p></p> |
2209 |
<dt><strong>[show]</strong><br /> |
2210 |
</dt> |
2211 |
<dd> |
2212 |
map menuBar |
2213 |
</dd> |
2214 |
<p></p> |
2215 |
<dt><strong>[hide]</strong><br /> |
2216 |
</dt> |
2217 |
<dd> |
2218 |
unmap menuBar |
2219 |
</dd> |
2220 |
<p></p> |
2221 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bpixmap_3bfile_5d">[pixmap;file]</a></strong><br /> |
2222 |
</dt> |
2223 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bpixmap_3bfile_3bscaling_5d">[pixmap;file;scaling]</a></strong><br /> |
2224 |
</dt> |
2225 |
<dd> |
2226 |
set a background pixmap |
2227 |
</dd> |
2228 |
<p></p> |
2229 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bread_3afile_5d">[read:file]</a></strong><br /> |
2230 |
</dt> |
2231 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5bread_3afile_3bname_5d">[read:file;name]</a></strong><br /> |
2232 |
</dt> |
2233 |
<dd> |
2234 |
read in a menu from a file |
2235 |
</dd> |
2236 |
<p></p> |
2237 |
<dt><strong>[dump]</strong><br /> |
2238 |
</dt> |
2239 |
<dd> |
2240 |
dump out all menuBars to /tmp/rxvt-PID |
2241 |
</dd> |
2242 |
<p></p> |
2243 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2f">/</a></strong><br /> |
2244 |
</dt> |
2245 |
<dd> |
2246 |
access menuBar top level |
2247 |
</dd> |
2248 |
<p></p> |
2249 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2e_2f">./</a></strong><br /> |
2250 |
</dt> |
2251 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2e_2e_2f">../</a></strong><br /> |
2252 |
</dt> |
2253 |
<dt><strong>../../</strong><br /> |
2254 |
</dt> |
2255 |
<dd> |
2256 |
access current or parent menu level |
2257 |
</dd> |
2258 |
<p></p> |
2259 |
<dt><strong>/path/menu</strong><br /> |
2260 |
</dt> |
2261 |
<dd> |
2262 |
add/access menu |
2263 |
</dd> |
2264 |
<p></p> |
2265 |
<dt><strong>/path/{-}</strong><br /> |
2266 |
</dt> |
2267 |
<dd> |
2268 |
add separator |
2269 |
</dd> |
2270 |
<p></p> |
2271 |
<dt><strong>/path/{item}{rtext} action</strong><br /> |
2272 |
</dt> |
2273 |
<dd> |
2274 |
add/alter menu item |
2275 |
</dd> |
2276 |
<p></p> |
2277 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2f_2a">-/*</a></strong><br /> |
2278 |
</dt> |
2279 |
<dd> |
2280 |
remove all menus from the menuBar |
2281 |
</dd> |
2282 |
<p></p> |
2283 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2fpath_2fmenu">-/path/menu</a></strong><br /> |
2284 |
</dt> |
2285 |
<dd> |
2286 |
remove menu items, separators and submenus from menu |
2287 |
</dd> |
2288 |
<p></p> |
2289 |
<dt><strong>-/path/menu</strong><br /> |
2290 |
</dt> |
2291 |
<dd> |
2292 |
remove menu |
2293 |
</dd> |
2294 |
<p></p> |
2295 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2fpath_2f_7bitem_7d">-/path/{item}</a></strong><br /> |
2296 |
</dt> |
2297 |
<dd> |
2298 |
remove item |
2299 |
</dd> |
2300 |
<p></p> |
2301 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2fpath_2f_7b_2d_7d">-/path/{-}</a></strong><br /> |
2302 |
</dt> |
2303 |
<dd> |
2304 |
remove separator |
2305 |
</dd> |
2306 |
<p></p> |
2307 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__3cb_3ebegin_3cr_3eright_3cl_3eleft_3cu_3eup_3cd_3"><b>Begin<r>Right<l>Left<u>Up<d>Down<e>End</a></strong><br /> |
2308 |
</dt> |
2309 |
<dd> |
2310 |
menu quick arrows |
2311 |
</dd> |
2312 |
<p></p></dl> |
2313 |
<p> |
2314 |
</p> |
2315 |
<hr /> |
2316 |
<h1><a name="xpm">XPM</a></h1> |
2317 |
<p>For the XPM XTerm escape sequence <strong><code>ESC ] 20 ; Pt ST</code> </strong>> then value |
2318 |
of <strong><a href="#item_pt"><code>Pt</code></a> </strong>> can be the name of the background pixmap followed by a |
2319 |
sequence of scaling/positioning commands separated by semi-colons. The |
2320 |
scaling/positioning commands are as follows:</p> |
2321 |
<dl> |
2322 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_query_scale_2fposition">query scale/position</a></strong><br /> |
2323 |
</dt> |
2324 |
<dd> |
2325 |
<strong>?</strong> |
2326 |
</dd> |
2327 |
<p></p> |
2328 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_change_scale_and_position">change scale and position</a></strong><br /> |
2329 |
</dt> |
2330 |
<dd> |
2331 |
<strong>WxH+X+Y</strong> |
2332 |
</dd> |
2333 |
<dd> |
2334 |
<p><strong>WxH+X</strong> (== <strong>WxH+X+X</strong>)</p> |
2335 |
</dd> |
2336 |
<dd> |
2337 |
<p><strong>WxH</strong> (same as <strong>WxH+50+50</strong>)</p> |
2338 |
</dd> |
2339 |
<dd> |
2340 |
<p><strong>W+X+Y</strong> (same as <strong>WxW+X+Y</strong>)</p> |
2341 |
</dd> |
2342 |
<dd> |
2343 |
<p><strong>W+X</strong> (same as <strong>WxW+X+X</strong>)</p> |
2344 |
</dd> |
2345 |
<dd> |
2346 |
<p><strong>W</strong> (same as <strong>WxW+50+50</strong>)</p> |
2347 |
</dd> |
2348 |
<p></p> |
2349 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_position">change position (absolute)</a></strong><br /> |
2350 |
</dt> |
2351 |
<dd> |
2352 |
<strong>=+X+Y</strong> |
2353 |
</dd> |
2354 |
<dd> |
2355 |
<p><strong>=+X</strong> (same as <strong>=+X+Y</strong>)</p> |
2356 |
</dd> |
2357 |
<p></p> |
2358 |
<dt><strong>change position (relative)</strong><br /> |
2359 |
</dt> |
2360 |
<dd> |
2361 |
<strong>+X+Y</strong> |
2362 |
</dd> |
2363 |
<dd> |
2364 |
<p><strong>+X</strong> (same as <strong>+X+Y</strong>)</p> |
2365 |
</dd> |
2366 |
<p></p> |
2367 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_rescale">rescale (relative)</a></strong><br /> |
2368 |
</dt> |
2369 |
<dd> |
2370 |
<strong>Wx0</strong> -> <strong>W *= (W/100)</strong> |
2371 |
</dd> |
2372 |
<dd> |
2373 |
<p><strong>0xH</strong> -> <strong>H *= (H/100)</strong></p> |
2374 |
</dd> |
2375 |
<p></p></dl> |
2376 |
<p>For example:</p> |
2377 |
<dl> |
2378 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5ce_5d20_3bfunky_5ca"><strong>\E]20;funky\a</strong></a></strong><br /> |
2379 |
</dt> |
2380 |
<dd> |
2381 |
load <strong>funky.xpm</strong> as a tiled image |
2382 |
</dd> |
2383 |
<p></p> |
2384 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5ce_5d20_3bmona_3b100_5ca"><strong>\E]20;mona;100\a</strong></a></strong><br /> |
2385 |
</dt> |
2386 |
<dd> |
2387 |
load <strong>mona.xpm</strong> with a scaling of 100% |
2388 |
</dd> |
2389 |
<p></p> |
2390 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__5ce_5d20_3b_3b200_3b_3f_5ca"><strong>\E]20;;200;?\a</strong></a></strong><br /> |
2391 |
</dt> |
2392 |
<dd> |
2393 |
rescale the current pixmap to 200% and display the image geometry in |
2394 |
the title |
2395 |
</dd> |
2396 |
<p></p></dl> |
2397 |
<p> |
2398 |
</p> |
2399 |
<hr /> |
2400 |
<h1><a name="mouse_reporting">Mouse Reporting</a></h1> |
2401 |
<dl> |
2402 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_esc__5b_m__3cb_3e__3cx_3e__3cy_3e"><strong><code>ESC [ M <b> <x> <y></code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
2403 |
</dt> |
2404 |
<dd> |
2405 |
report mouse position |
2406 |
</dd> |
2407 |
<p></p></dl> |
2408 |
<p>The lower 2 bits of <strong><code><b></code> </strong>> indicate the button:</p> |
2409 |
<dl> |
2410 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_button__3d__28_3cb_3e__2d_space_29__26_3">Button = <strong><code>(<b> - SPACE) & 3</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
2411 |
</dt> |
2412 |
<table> |
2413 |
<tr><td>0</td><td>Button1 pressed</td></tr> |
2414 |
<tr><td>1</td><td>Button2 pressed</td></tr> |
2415 |
<tr><td>2</td><td>Button3 pressed</td></tr> |
2416 |
<tr><td>3</td><td>button released (X11 mouse report)</td></tr> |
2417 |
</table></dl> |
2418 |
<p>The upper bits of <strong><code><b></code> </strong>> indicate the modifiers when the |
2419 |
button was pressed and are added together (X11 mouse report only):</p> |
2420 |
<dl> |
2421 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_state__3d__28_3cb_3e__2d_space_29__26_60">State = <strong><code>(<b> - SPACE) & 60</code> </strong>></a></strong><br /> |
2422 |
</dt> |
2423 |
<table> |
2424 |
<tr><td>4</td><td>Shift</td></tr> |
2425 |
<tr><td>8</td><td>Meta</td></tr> |
2426 |
<tr><td>16</td><td>Control</td></tr> |
2427 |
<tr><td>32</td><td>Double Click (Rxvt extension)</td></tr> |
2428 |
</table><p>Col = <strong><code><x> - SPACE</code> </strong>></p> |
2429 |
<p>Row = <strong><code><y> - SPACE</code> </strong>></p> |
2430 |
</dl> |
2431 |
<p> |
2432 |
</p> |
2433 |
<hr /> |
2434 |
<h1><a name="key_codes">Key Codes</a></h1> |
2435 |
<p>Note: <strong>Shift</strong> + <strong>F1</strong>-<strong>F10</strong> generates <strong>F11</strong>-<strong>F20</strong></p> |
2436 |
<p>For the keypad, use <strong>Shift</strong> to temporarily override Application-Keypad |
2437 |
setting use <strong>Num_Lock</strong> to toggle Application-Keypad setting if |
2438 |
<strong>Num_Lock</strong> is off, toggle Application-Keypad setting. Also note that |
2439 |
values of <strong>Home</strong>, <strong>End</strong>, <strong>Delete</strong> may have been compiled differently on |
2440 |
your system.</p> |
2441 |
<table> |
2442 |
<tr><td></td><td>Normal</td><td>Shift</td><td>Control</td><td>Ctrl+Shift</td></tr> |
2443 |
<tr><td>Tab</td><td>^I</td><td>ESC [ Z</td><td>^I</td><td>ESC [ Z</td></tr> |
2444 |
<tr><td>BackSpace</td><td>^H</td><td>^?</td><td>^?</td><td>^?</td></tr> |
2445 |
<tr><td>Find</td><td>ESC [ 1 ~</td><td>ESC [ 1 $</td><td>ESC [ 1 ^</td><td>ESC [ 1 @</td></tr> |
2446 |
<tr><td>Insert</td><td>ESC [ 2 ~</td><td>paste</td><td>ESC [ 2 ^</td><td>ESC [ 2 @</td></tr> |
2447 |
<tr><td>Execute</td><td>ESC [ 3 ~</td><td>ESC [ 3 $</td><td>ESC [ 3 ^</td><td>ESC [ 3 @</td></tr> |
2448 |
<tr><td>Select</td><td>ESC [ 4 ~</td><td>ESC [ 4 $</td><td>ESC [ 4 ^</td><td>ESC [ 4 @</td></tr> |
2449 |
<tr><td>Prior</td><td>ESC [ 5 ~</td><td>scroll-up</td><td>ESC [ 5 ^</td><td>ESC [ 5 @</td></tr> |
2450 |
<tr><td>Next</td><td>ESC [ 6 ~</td><td>scroll-down</td><td>ESC [ 6 ^</td><td>ESC [ 6 @</td></tr> |
2451 |
<tr><td>Home</td><td>ESC [ 7 ~</td><td>ESC [ 7 $</td><td>ESC [ 7 ^</td><td>ESC [ 7 @</td></tr> |
2452 |
<tr><td>End</td><td>ESC [ 8 ~</td><td>ESC [ 8 $</td><td>ESC [ 8 ^</td><td>ESC [ 8 @</td></tr> |
2453 |
<tr><td>Delete</td><td>ESC [ 3 ~</td><td>ESC [ 3 $</td><td>ESC [ 3 ^</td><td>ESC [ 3 @</td></tr> |
2454 |
<tr><td>F1</td><td>ESC [ 11 ~</td><td>ESC [ 23 ~</td><td>ESC [ 11 ^</td><td>ESC [ 23 ^</td></tr> |
2455 |
<tr><td>F2</td><td>ESC [ 12 ~</td><td>ESC [ 24 ~</td><td>ESC [ 12 ^</td><td>ESC [ 24 ^</td></tr> |
2456 |
<tr><td>F3</td><td>ESC [ 13 ~</td><td>ESC [ 25 ~</td><td>ESC [ 13 ^</td><td>ESC [ 25 ^</td></tr> |
2457 |
<tr><td>F4</td><td>ESC [ 14 ~</td><td>ESC [ 26 ~</td><td>ESC [ 14 ^</td><td>ESC [ 26 ^</td></tr> |
2458 |
<tr><td>F5</td><td>ESC [ 15 ~</td><td>ESC [ 28 ~</td><td>ESC [ 15 ^</td><td>ESC [ 28 ^</td></tr> |
2459 |
<tr><td>F6</td><td>ESC [ 17 ~</td><td>ESC [ 29 ~</td><td>ESC [ 17 ^</td><td>ESC [ 29 ^</td></tr> |
2460 |
<tr><td>F7</td><td>ESC [ 18 ~</td><td>ESC [ 31 ~</td><td>ESC [ 18 ^</td><td>ESC [ 31 ^</td></tr> |
2461 |
<tr><td>F8</td><td>ESC [ 19 ~</td><td>ESC [ 32 ~</td><td>ESC [ 19 ^</td><td>ESC [ 32 ^</td></tr> |
2462 |
<tr><td>F9</td><td>ESC [ 20 ~</td><td>ESC [ 33 ~</td><td>ESC [ 20 ^</td><td>ESC [ 33 ^</td></tr> |
2463 |
<tr><td>F10</td><td>ESC [ 21 ~</td><td>ESC [ 34 ~</td><td>ESC [ 21 ^</td><td>ESC [ 34 ^</td></tr> |
2464 |
<tr><td>F11</td><td>ESC [ 23 ~</td><td>ESC [ 23 $</td><td>ESC [ 23 ^</td><td>ESC [ 23 @</td></tr> |
2465 |
<tr><td>F12</td><td>ESC [ 24 ~</td><td>ESC [ 24 $</td><td>ESC [ 24 ^</td><td>ESC [ 24 @</td></tr> |
2466 |
<tr><td>F13</td><td>ESC [ 25 ~</td><td>ESC [ 25 $</td><td>ESC [ 25 ^</td><td>ESC [ 25 @</td></tr> |
2467 |
<tr><td>F14</td><td>ESC [ 26 ~</td><td>ESC [ 26 $</td><td>ESC [ 26 ^</td><td>ESC [ 26 @</td></tr> |
2468 |
<tr><td>F15 (Help)</td><td>ESC [ 28 ~</td><td>ESC [ 28 $</td><td>ESC [ 28 ^</td><td>ESC [ 28 @</td></tr> |
2469 |
<tr><td>F16 (Menu)</td><td>ESC [ 29 ~</td><td>ESC [ 29 $</td><td>ESC [ 29 ^</td><td>ESC [ 29 @</td></tr> |
2470 |
<tr><td>F17</td><td>ESC [ 31 ~</td><td>ESC [ 31 $</td><td>ESC [ 31 ^</td><td>ESC [ 31 @</td></tr> |
2471 |
<tr><td>F18</td><td>ESC [ 32 ~</td><td>ESC [ 32 $</td><td>ESC [ 32 ^</td><td>ESC [ 32 @</td></tr> |
2472 |
<tr><td>F19</td><td>ESC [ 33 ~</td><td>ESC [ 33 $</td><td>ESC [ 33 ^</td><td>ESC [ 33 @</td></tr> |
2473 |
<tr><td>F20</td><td>ESC [ 34 ~</td><td>ESC [ 34 $</td><td>ESC [ 34 ^</td><td>ESC [ 34 @</td></tr> |
2474 |
<tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>Application</td></tr> |
2475 |
<tr><td>Up</td><td>ESC [ A</td><td>ESC [ a</td><td>ESC O a</td><td>ESC O A</td></tr> |
2476 |
<tr><td>Down</td><td>ESC [ B</td><td>ESC [ b</td><td>ESC O b</td><td>ESC O B</td></tr> |
2477 |
<tr><td>Right</td><td>ESC [ C</td><td>ESC [ c</td><td>ESC O c</td><td>ESC O C</td></tr> |
2478 |
<tr><td>Left</td><td>ESC [ D</td><td>ESC [ d</td><td>ESC O d</td><td>ESC O D</td></tr> |
2479 |
<tr><td>KP_Enter</td><td>^M</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O M</td></tr> |
2480 |
<tr><td>KP_F1</td><td>ESC O P</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O P</td></tr> |
2481 |
<tr><td>KP_F2</td><td>ESC O Q</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O Q</td></tr> |
2482 |
<tr><td>KP_F3</td><td>ESC O R</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O R</td></tr> |
2483 |
<tr><td>KP_F4</td><td>ESC O S</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O S</td></tr> |
2484 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_Multiply</td><td>*</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O j</td></tr> |
2485 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_Add</td><td>+</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O k</td></tr> |
2486 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_Separator</td><td>,</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O l</td></tr> |
2487 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_Subtract</td><td>-</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O m</td></tr> |
2488 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_Decimal</td><td>.</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O n</td></tr> |
2489 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_Divide</td><td>/</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O o</td></tr> |
2490 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_0</td><td>0</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O p</td></tr> |
2491 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_1</td><td>1</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O q</td></tr> |
2492 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_2</td><td>2</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O r</td></tr> |
2493 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_3</td><td>3</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O s</td></tr> |
2494 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_4</td><td>4</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O t</td></tr> |
2495 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_5</td><td>5</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O u</td></tr> |
2496 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_6</td><td>6</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O v</td></tr> |
2497 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_7</td><td>7</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O w</td></tr> |
2498 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_8</td><td>8</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O x</td></tr> |
2499 |
<tr><td>XK_KP_9</td><td>9</td><td></td><td></td><td>ESC O y</td></tr> |
2500 |
</table><p> |
2501 |
</p> |
2502 |
<hr /> |
2503 |
<h1><a name="configure_options">CONFIGURE OPTIONS</a></h1> |
2504 |
<p>General hint: if you get compile errors, then likely your configuration |
2505 |
hasn't been tested well. Either try with --enable-everything or use the |
2506 |
./reconf script as a base for experiments. ./reconf is used by myself, |
2507 |
so it should generally be a working config. Of course, you should always |
2508 |
report when a combination doesn't work, so it can be fixed. Marc Lehmann |
2509 |
<<a href="mailto:rxvt@schmorp.de">rxvt@schmorp.de</a>>.</p> |
2510 |
<dl> |
2511 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2deverything">--enable-everything</a></strong><br /> |
2512 |
</dt> |
2513 |
<dd> |
2514 |
Add support for all non-multichoice options listed in ``./configure |
2515 |
--help''. Note that unlike other enable options this is order dependant. |
2516 |
You can specify this and then disable options which this enables by |
2517 |
<em>following</em> this with the appropriate commands. |
2518 |
</dd> |
2519 |
<p></p> |
2520 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dxft">--enable-xft</a></strong><br /> |
2521 |
</dt> |
2522 |
<dd> |
2523 |
Add support for Xft (anti-aliases, among others) fonts. Xft fonts are |
2524 |
slower and require lots of memory, but as long as you don't use them, you |
2525 |
don't pay for them. |
2526 |
</dd> |
2527 |
<p></p> |
2528 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dfont_2dstyles">--enable-font-styles</a></strong><br /> |
2529 |
</dt> |
2530 |
<dd> |
2531 |
Add support for <strong>bold</strong>, <em>italic</em> and <strong><em>bold italic</em> </strong>> font |
2532 |
styles. The fonts can be set manually or automatically. |
2533 |
</dd> |
2534 |
<p></p> |
2535 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2dwith_2dcodesets_3dname_2c_2e_2e_2e">--with-codesets=NAME,...</a></strong><br /> |
2536 |
</dt> |
2537 |
<dd> |
2538 |
Compile in support for additional codeset (encoding) groups (<code>eu</code>, <code>vn</code> |
2539 |
are always compiled in, which includes most 8-bit character sets). These |
2540 |
codeset tables are used for driving X11 core fonts, they are not required |
2541 |
for Xft fonts, although having them compiled in lets rxvt-unicode choose |
2542 |
replacement fonts more intelligently. Compiling them in will make your |
2543 |
binary bigger (all of together cost about 700kB), but it doesn't increase |
2544 |
memory usage unless you use a font requiring one of these encodings. |
2545 |
</dd> |
2546 |
<table> |
2547 |
<tr><td>all</td><td>all available codeset groups</td></tr> |
2548 |
<tr><td>zh</td><td>common chinese encodings</td></tr> |
2549 |
<tr><td>zh_ext</td><td>rarely used but very big chinese encodigs</td></tr> |
2550 |
<tr><td>jp</td><td>common japanese encodings</td></tr> |
2551 |
<tr><td>jp_ext</td><td>rarely used but big japanese encodings</td></tr> |
2552 |
<tr><td>kr</td><td>korean encodings</td></tr> |
2553 |
</table><p></p> |
2554 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dxim">--enable-xim</a></strong><br /> |
2555 |
</dt> |
2556 |
<dd> |
2557 |
Add support for XIM (X Input Method) protocol. This allows using |
2558 |
alternative input methods (e.g. kinput2) and will also correctly |
2559 |
set up the input for people using dead keys or compose keys. |
2560 |
</dd> |
2561 |
<p></p> |
2562 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dunicode3">--enable-unicode3</a></strong><br /> |
2563 |
</dt> |
2564 |
<dd> |
2565 |
Enable direct support for displaying unicode codepoints above |
2566 |
65535 (the basic multilingual page). This increases storage |
2567 |
requirements per character from 2 to 4 bytes. X11 fonts do not yet |
2568 |
support these extra characters, but Xft does. |
2569 |
</dd> |
2570 |
<dd> |
2571 |
<p>Please note that rxvt-unicode can store unicode code points >65535 |
2572 |
even without this flag, but the number of such characters is |
2573 |
limited to a view thousand (shared with combining characters, |
2574 |
see next switch), and right now rxvt-unicode cannot display them |
2575 |
(input/output and cut&paste still work, though).</p> |
2576 |
</dd> |
2577 |
<p></p> |
2578 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dcombining">--enable-combining</a></strong><br /> |
2579 |
</dt> |
2580 |
<dd> |
2581 |
Enable automatic composition of combining characters into |
2582 |
composite characters. This is required for proper viewing of text |
2583 |
where accents are encoded as seperate unicode characters. This is |
2584 |
done by using precomposited characters when available or creating |
2585 |
new pseudo-characters when no precomposed form exists. |
2586 |
</dd> |
2587 |
<dd> |
2588 |
<p>Without --enable-unicode3, the number of additional precomposed characters |
2589 |
is rather limited (2048, if this is full, rxvt-unicode will use the |
2590 |
private use area, extending the number of combinations to 8448). With |
2591 |
--enable-unicode3, no practical limit exists.</p> |
2592 |
</dd> |
2593 |
<dd> |
2594 |
<p>This option will also enable storage (but not display) of characters |
2595 |
beyond plane 0 (>65535) when --enable-unicode3 was not specified.</p> |
2596 |
</dd> |
2597 |
<dd> |
2598 |
<p>The combining table also contains entries for arabic presentation forms, |
2599 |
but these are not currently used. Bug me if you want these to be used (and |
2600 |
tell me how these are to be used...).</p> |
2601 |
</dd> |
2602 |
<p></p> |
2603 |
<dt><strong><a name="item_fallback">--enable-fallback(=CLASS)</a></strong><br /> |
2604 |
</dt> |
2605 |
<dd> |
2606 |
When reading resource settings, also read settings for class CLASS |
2607 |
(default: Rxvt). To disable resource fallback use --disable-fallback. |
2608 |
</dd> |
2609 |
<p></p> |
2610 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2dwith_2dres_2dname_3dname">--with-res-name=NAME</a></strong><br /> |
2611 |
</dt> |
2612 |
<dd> |
2613 |
Use the given name (default: urxvt) as default application name when |
2614 |
reading resources. Specify --with-res-name=rxvt to replace rxvt. |
2615 |
</dd> |
2616 |
<p></p> |
2617 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2dwith_2dres_2dclass_3dclass">--with-res-class=CLASS</a></strong><br /> |
2618 |
</dt> |
2619 |
<dd> |
2620 |
Use the given class (default: URxvt) as default application class |
2621 |
when reading resources. Specify --with-res-class=Rxvt to replace |
2622 |
rxvt. |
2623 |
</dd> |
2624 |
<p></p> |
2625 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dutmp">--enable-utmp</a></strong><br /> |
2626 |
</dt> |
2627 |
<dd> |
2628 |
Write user and tty to utmp file (used by programs like <em>w</em>) at |
2629 |
start of rxvt execution and delete information when rxvt exits. |
2630 |
</dd> |
2631 |
<p></p> |
2632 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dwtmp">--enable-wtmp</a></strong><br /> |
2633 |
</dt> |
2634 |
<dd> |
2635 |
Write user and tty to wtmp file (used by programs like <em>last</em>) at |
2636 |
start of rxvt execution and write logout when rxvt exits. This |
2637 |
option requires --enable-utmp to also be specified. |
2638 |
</dd> |
2639 |
<p></p> |
2640 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dlastlog">--enable-lastlog</a></strong><br /> |
2641 |
</dt> |
2642 |
<dd> |
2643 |
Write user and tty to lastlog file (used by programs like |
2644 |
<em>lastlogin</em>) at start of rxvt execution. This option requires |
2645 |
--enable-utmp to also be specified. |
2646 |
</dd> |
2647 |
<p></p> |
2648 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dxpm_2dbackground">--enable-xpm-background</a></strong><br /> |
2649 |
</dt> |
2650 |
<dd> |
2651 |
Add support for XPM background pixmaps. |
2652 |
</dd> |
2653 |
<p></p> |
2654 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dtransparency">--enable-transparency</a></strong><br /> |
2655 |
</dt> |
2656 |
<dd> |
2657 |
Add support for inheriting parent backgrounds thus giving a fake |
2658 |
transparency to the term. |
2659 |
</dd> |
2660 |
<p></p> |
2661 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dfading">--enable-fading</a></strong><br /> |
2662 |
</dt> |
2663 |
<dd> |
2664 |
Add support for fading the text when focus is lost. |
2665 |
</dd> |
2666 |
<p></p> |
2667 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dtinting">--enable-tinting</a></strong><br /> |
2668 |
</dt> |
2669 |
<dd> |
2670 |
Add support for tinting of transparent backgrounds. |
2671 |
</dd> |
2672 |
<p></p> |
2673 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dmenubar">--enable-menubar</a></strong><br /> |
2674 |
</dt> |
2675 |
<dd> |
2676 |
Add support for our menu bar system (this interacts badly with |
2677 |
dynamic locale switching currently). |
2678 |
</dd> |
2679 |
<p></p> |
2680 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2drxvt_2dscroll">--enable-rxvt-scroll</a></strong><br /> |
2681 |
</dt> |
2682 |
<dd> |
2683 |
Add support for the original rxvt scrollbar. |
2684 |
</dd> |
2685 |
<p></p> |
2686 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dnext_2dscroll">--enable-next-scroll</a></strong><br /> |
2687 |
</dt> |
2688 |
<dd> |
2689 |
Add support for a NeXT-like scrollbar. |
2690 |
</dd> |
2691 |
<p></p> |
2692 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dxterm_2dscroll">--enable-xterm-scroll</a></strong><br /> |
2693 |
</dt> |
2694 |
<dd> |
2695 |
Add support for an Xterm-like scrollbar. |
2696 |
</dd> |
2697 |
<p></p> |
2698 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dplain_2dscroll">--enable-plain-scroll</a></strong><br /> |
2699 |
</dt> |
2700 |
<dd> |
2701 |
Add support for a very unobtrusive, plain-looking scrollbar that |
2702 |
is the favourite of the rxvt-unicode author, having used it for |
2703 |
many years. |
2704 |
</dd> |
2705 |
<p></p> |
2706 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dhalf_2dshadow">--enable-half-shadow</a></strong><br /> |
2707 |
</dt> |
2708 |
<dd> |
2709 |
Make shadows on the scrollbar only half the normal width & height. |
2710 |
only applicable to rxvt scrollbars. |
2711 |
</dd> |
2712 |
<p></p> |
2713 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dttygid">--enable-ttygid</a></strong><br /> |
2714 |
</dt> |
2715 |
<dd> |
2716 |
Change tty device setting to group ``tty'' - only use this if |
2717 |
your system uses this type of security. |
2718 |
</dd> |
2719 |
<p></p> |
2720 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2ddisable_2dbackspace_2dkey">--disable-backspace-key</a></strong><br /> |
2721 |
</dt> |
2722 |
<dd> |
2723 |
Disable any handling of the backspace key by us - let the X server |
2724 |
do it. |
2725 |
</dd> |
2726 |
<p></p> |
2727 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2ddisable_2ddelete_2dkey">--disable-delete-key</a></strong><br /> |
2728 |
</dt> |
2729 |
<dd> |
2730 |
Disable any handling of the delete key by us - let the X server |
2731 |
do it. |
2732 |
</dd> |
2733 |
<p></p> |
2734 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2ddisable_2dresources">--disable-resources</a></strong><br /> |
2735 |
</dt> |
2736 |
<dd> |
2737 |
Remove all resources checking. |
2738 |
</dd> |
2739 |
<p></p> |
2740 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dxgetdefault">--enable-xgetdefault</a></strong><br /> |
2741 |
</dt> |
2742 |
<dd> |
2743 |
Make resources checking via <code>XGetDefault()</code> instead of our small |
2744 |
version which only checks ~/.Xdefaults, or if that doesn't exist then |
2745 |
~/.Xresources. |
2746 |
</dd> |
2747 |
<dd> |
2748 |
<p>Please note that nowadays, things like XIM will automatically pull in and |
2749 |
use the full X resource manager, so the overhead of using it might be very |
2750 |
small, if nonexistant.</p> |
2751 |
</dd> |
2752 |
<p></p> |
2753 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dstrings">--enable-strings</a></strong><br /> |
2754 |
</dt> |
2755 |
<dd> |
2756 |
Add support for our possibly faster <code>memset()</code> function and other |
2757 |
various routines, overriding your system's versions which may |
2758 |
have been hand-crafted in assembly or may require extra libraries |
2759 |
to link in. (this breaks ANSI-C rules and has problems on many |
2760 |
GNU/Linux systems). |
2761 |
</dd> |
2762 |
<p></p> |
2763 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2ddisable_2dswapscreen">--disable-swapscreen</a></strong><br /> |
2764 |
</dt> |
2765 |
<dd> |
2766 |
Remove support for swap screen. |
2767 |
</dd> |
2768 |
<p></p> |
2769 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dfrills">--enable-frills</a></strong><br /> |
2770 |
</dt> |
2771 |
<dd> |
2772 |
Add support for many small features that are not essential but nice to |
2773 |
have. Normally you want this, but for very small binaries you may want to |
2774 |
disable this. |
2775 |
</dd> |
2776 |
<dd> |
2777 |
<p>A non-exhaustive list of features enabled by <a href="#item__2d_2denable_2dfrills"><code>--enable-frills</code></a> (possibly |
2778 |
in combination with other switches) is:</p> |
2779 |
</dd> |
2780 |
<dd> |
2781 |
<pre> |
2782 |
MWM-hints |
2783 |
EWMH-hints (pid, utf8 names) and protocols (ping) |
2784 |
seperate underline colour |
2785 |
settable border widths and borderless switch |
2786 |
settable extra linespacing |
2787 |
iso-14755-2 and -3, and visual feedback |
2788 |
backindex and forwardindex escape sequence |
2789 |
window op and some xterm/OSC escape sequences |
2790 |
tripleclickwords |
2791 |
settable insecure mode |
2792 |
keysym remapping support |
2793 |
cursor blinking and underline cursor |
2794 |
-embed and -pty-fd options</pre> |
2795 |
</dd> |
2796 |
<p></p> |
2797 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2diso14755">--enable-iso14755</a></strong><br /> |
2798 |
</dt> |
2799 |
<dd> |
2800 |
Enable extended ISO 14755 support (see rxvt(1), or |
2801 |
<em>doc/rxvt.1.txt</em>). Basic support (section 5.1) is enabled by |
2802 |
<a href="#item__2d_2denable_2dfrills"><code>--enable-frills</code></a>, while support for 5.2, 5.3 and 5.4 is enabled with |
2803 |
this switch. |
2804 |
</dd> |
2805 |
<p></p> |
2806 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dkeepscrolling">--enable-keepscrolling</a></strong><br /> |
2807 |
</dt> |
2808 |
<dd> |
2809 |
Add support for continual scrolling of the display when you hold |
2810 |
the mouse button down on a scrollbar arrow. |
2811 |
</dd> |
2812 |
<p></p> |
2813 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dmousewheel">--enable-mousewheel</a></strong><br /> |
2814 |
</dt> |
2815 |
<dd> |
2816 |
Add support for scrolling via mouse wheel or buttons 4 & 5. |
2817 |
</dd> |
2818 |
<p></p> |
2819 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dslipwheeling">--enable-slipwheeling</a></strong><br /> |
2820 |
</dt> |
2821 |
<dd> |
2822 |
Add support for continual scrolling (using the mouse wheel as an |
2823 |
accelerator) while the control key is held down. This option |
2824 |
requires --enable-mousewheel to also be specified. |
2825 |
</dd> |
2826 |
<p></p> |
2827 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2ddisable_2dnew_2dselection">--disable-new-selection</a></strong><br /> |
2828 |
</dt> |
2829 |
<dd> |
2830 |
Remove support for mouse selection style like that of xterm. |
2831 |
</dd> |
2832 |
<p></p> |
2833 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2ddmalloc">--enable-dmalloc</a></strong><br /> |
2834 |
</dt> |
2835 |
<dd> |
2836 |
Use Gray Watson's malloc - which is good for debugging See |
2837 |
<a href="http://www.letters.com/dmalloc/">http://www.letters.com/dmalloc/</a> for details If you use either this or the |
2838 |
next option, you may need to edit src/Makefile after compiling to point |
2839 |
DINCLUDE and DLIB to the right places. |
2840 |
</dd> |
2841 |
<dd> |
2842 |
<p>You can only use either this option and the following (should |
2843 |
you use either) .</p> |
2844 |
</dd> |
2845 |
<p></p> |
2846 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2ddlmalloc">--enable-dlmalloc</a></strong><br /> |
2847 |
</dt> |
2848 |
<dd> |
2849 |
Use Doug Lea's malloc - which is good for a production version |
2850 |
See <a href="http://g.oswego.edu/dl/html/malloc.html">http://g.oswego.edu/dl/html/malloc.html</a> for details. |
2851 |
</dd> |
2852 |
<p></p> |
2853 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dsmart_2dresize">--enable-smart-resize</a></strong><br /> |
2854 |
</dt> |
2855 |
<dd> |
2856 |
Add smart growth/shrink behaviour when changing font size via from hot |
2857 |
keys. This should keep in a fixed position the rxvt corner which is |
2858 |
closest to a corner of the screen. |
2859 |
</dd> |
2860 |
<p></p> |
2861 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2denable_2dpointer_2dblank">--enable-pointer-blank</a></strong><br /> |
2862 |
</dt> |
2863 |
<dd> |
2864 |
Add support to have the pointer disappear when typing or inactive. |
2865 |
</dd> |
2866 |
<p></p> |
2867 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2dwith_2dname_3dname">--with-name=NAME</a></strong><br /> |
2868 |
</dt> |
2869 |
<dd> |
2870 |
Set the basename for the installed binaries (default: <code>urxvt</code>, resulting |
2871 |
in <code>urxvt</code>, <code>urxvtd</code> etc.). Specify <code>--with-name=rxvt</code> to replace with |
2872 |
<code>rxvt</code>. |
2873 |
</dd> |
2874 |
<p></p> |
2875 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2dwith_2dterm_3dname">--with-term=NAME</a></strong><br /> |
2876 |
</dt> |
2877 |
<dd> |
2878 |
Change the environmental variable for the terminal to NAME (default |
2879 |
<code>rxvt-unicode</code>) |
2880 |
</dd> |
2881 |
<p></p> |
2882 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2dwith_2dterminfo_3dpath">--with-terminfo=PATH</a></strong><br /> |
2883 |
</dt> |
2884 |
<dd> |
2885 |
Change the environmental variable for the path to the terminfo tree to |
2886 |
PATH. |
2887 |
</dd> |
2888 |
<p></p> |
2889 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2dwith_2dx">--with-x</a></strong><br /> |
2890 |
</dt> |
2891 |
<dd> |
2892 |
Use the X Window System (pretty much default, eh?). |
2893 |
</dd> |
2894 |
<p></p> |
2895 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2dwith_2dxpm_2dincludes_3ddir">--with-xpm-includes=DIR</a></strong><br /> |
2896 |
</dt> |
2897 |
<dd> |
2898 |
Look for the XPM includes in DIR. |
2899 |
</dd> |
2900 |
<p></p> |
2901 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2dwith_2dxpm_2dlibrary_3ddir">--with-xpm-library=DIR</a></strong><br /> |
2902 |
</dt> |
2903 |
<dd> |
2904 |
Look for the XPM library in DIR. |
2905 |
</dd> |
2906 |
<p></p> |
2907 |
<dt><strong><a name="item__2d_2dwith_2dxpm">--with-xpm</a></strong><br /> |
2908 |
</dt> |
2909 |
<dd> |
2910 |
Not needed - define via --enable-xpm-background. |
2911 |
</dd> |
2912 |
<p></p></dl> |
2913 |
<p> |
2914 |
</p> |
2915 |
<hr /> |
2916 |
<h1><a name="authors">AUTHORS</a></h1> |
2917 |
<p>Marc Lehmann <<a href="mailto:rxvt@schmorp.de">rxvt@schmorp.de</a>> converted this document to pod and |
2918 |
reworked it from the original Rxvt documentation, which was done by Geoff |
2919 |
Wing <<a href="mailto:gcw@pobox.com">gcw@pobox.com</a>>, who in turn used the XTerm documentation and other |
2920 |
sources.</p> |
2921 |
|
2922 |
</body> |
2923 |
|
2924 |
</html> |