1 |
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man v1.37, Pod::Parser v1.14 |
2 |
.\" |
3 |
.\" Standard preamble: |
4 |
.\" ======================================================================== |
5 |
.de Sh \" Subsection heading |
6 |
.br |
7 |
.if t .Sp |
8 |
.ne 5 |
9 |
.PP |
10 |
\fB\\$1\fR |
11 |
.PP |
12 |
.. |
13 |
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) |
14 |
.if t .sp .5v |
15 |
.if n .sp |
16 |
.. |
17 |
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text |
18 |
.ft CW |
19 |
.nf |
20 |
.ne \\$1 |
21 |
.. |
22 |
.de Ve \" End verbatim text |
23 |
.ft R |
24 |
.fi |
25 |
.. |
26 |
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will |
27 |
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left |
28 |
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a |
29 |
.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to |
30 |
.\" do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' |
31 |
.\" expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>. |
32 |
.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr |
33 |
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' |
34 |
.ie n \{\ |
35 |
. ds -- \(*W- |
36 |
. ds PI pi |
37 |
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch |
38 |
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch |
39 |
. ds L" "" |
40 |
. ds R" "" |
41 |
. ds C` "" |
42 |
. ds C' "" |
43 |
'br\} |
44 |
.el\{\ |
45 |
. ds -- \|\(em\| |
46 |
. ds PI \(*p |
47 |
. ds L" `` |
48 |
. ds R" '' |
49 |
'br\} |
50 |
.\" |
51 |
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for |
52 |
.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index |
53 |
.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the |
54 |
.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. |
55 |
.if \nF \{\ |
56 |
. de IX |
57 |
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" |
58 |
.. |
59 |
. nr % 0 |
60 |
. rr F |
61 |
.\} |
62 |
.\" |
63 |
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes |
64 |
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. |
65 |
.hy 0 |
66 |
.if n .na |
67 |
.\" |
68 |
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2). |
69 |
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts. |
70 |
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff |
71 |
.if n \{\ |
72 |
. ds #H 0 |
73 |
. ds #V .8m |
74 |
. ds #F .3m |
75 |
. ds #[ \f1 |
76 |
. ds #] \fP |
77 |
.\} |
78 |
.if t \{\ |
79 |
. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) |
80 |
. ds #V .6m |
81 |
. ds #F 0 |
82 |
. ds #[ \& |
83 |
. ds #] \& |
84 |
.\} |
85 |
. \" simple accents for nroff and troff |
86 |
.if n \{\ |
87 |
. ds ' \& |
88 |
. ds ` \& |
89 |
. ds ^ \& |
90 |
. ds , \& |
91 |
. ds ~ ~ |
92 |
. ds / |
93 |
.\} |
94 |
.if t \{\ |
95 |
. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u" |
96 |
. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u' |
97 |
. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u' |
98 |
. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u' |
99 |
. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u' |
100 |
. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u' |
101 |
.\} |
102 |
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents |
103 |
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V' |
104 |
.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H' |
105 |
.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#] |
106 |
.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H' |
107 |
.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u' |
108 |
.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#] |
109 |
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#] |
110 |
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e |
111 |
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E |
112 |
. \" corrections for vroff |
113 |
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u' |
114 |
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u' |
115 |
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) |
116 |
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \ |
117 |
\{\ |
118 |
. ds : e |
119 |
. ds 8 ss |
120 |
. ds o a |
121 |
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga |
122 |
. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy |
123 |
. ds th \o'bp' |
124 |
. ds Th \o'LP' |
125 |
. ds ae ae |
126 |
. ds Ae AE |
127 |
.\} |
128 |
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C |
129 |
.\" ======================================================================== |
130 |
.\" |
131 |
.IX Title "rxvt 7" |
132 |
.TH rxvt 7 "2006-01-19" "7.1" "RXVT-UNICODE" |
133 |
.SH "NAME" |
134 |
RXVT REFERENCE \- FAQ, command sequences and other background information |
135 |
.SH "SYNOPSIS" |
136 |
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" |
137 |
.Vb 2 |
138 |
\& # set a new font set |
139 |
\& printf '\e33]50;%s\e007' 9x15,xft:Kochi" Mincho" |
140 |
.Ve |
141 |
.PP |
142 |
.Vb 2 |
143 |
\& # change the locale and tell rxvt-unicode about it |
144 |
\& export LC_CTYPE=ja_JP.EUC-JP; printf "\e33]701;$LC_CTYPE\e007" |
145 |
.Ve |
146 |
.PP |
147 |
.Vb 2 |
148 |
\& # set window title |
149 |
\& printf '\e33]2;%s\e007' "new window title" |
150 |
.Ve |
151 |
.SH "DESCRIPTION" |
152 |
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" |
153 |
This document contains the \s-1FAQ\s0, the \s-1RXVT\s0 \s-1TECHNICAL\s0 \s-1REFERENCE\s0 documenting |
154 |
all escape sequences, and other background information. |
155 |
.PP |
156 |
The newest version of this document is |
157 |
also available on the World Wide Web at |
158 |
<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt\-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>. |
159 |
.SH "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS" |
160 |
.IX Header "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS" |
161 |
.IP "The new selection selects pieces that are too big, how can I select single words?" 4 |
162 |
.IX Item "The new selection selects pieces that are too big, how can I select single words?" |
163 |
Yes. For example, if you want to select alphanumeric words, you can use |
164 |
the following resource: |
165 |
.Sp |
166 |
.Vb 1 |
167 |
\& URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([[:word:]]+) |
168 |
.Ve |
169 |
.Sp |
170 |
If you click more than twice, the selection will be extended |
171 |
more and more. |
172 |
.Sp |
173 |
To get a selection that is very similar to the old code, try this pattern: |
174 |
.Sp |
175 |
.Vb 1 |
176 |
\& URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([^"&'()*,;<=>?@[\e\e\e\e]^`{|})]+) |
177 |
.Ve |
178 |
.Sp |
179 |
Please also note that the \fILeftClick Shift-LeftClik\fR combination also |
180 |
selects words like the old code. |
181 |
.IP "I don't like the new selection/popups/hotkeys/perl, how do I change/disable it?" 4 |
182 |
.IX Item "I don't like the new selection/popups/hotkeys/perl, how do I change/disable it?" |
183 |
You can disable the perl extension completely by setting the |
184 |
\&\fBperl-ext-common\fR resource to the empty string, which also keeps |
185 |
rxvt-unicode from initialising perl, saving memory. |
186 |
.Sp |
187 |
If you only want to disable specific features, you first have to |
188 |
identify which perl extension is responsible. For this, read the section |
189 |
\&\fB\s-1PREPACKAGED\s0 \s-1EXTENSIONS\s0\fR in the @@RXVT_NAME@@\fIperl\fR\|(3) manpage. For |
190 |
example, to disable the \fBselection-popup\fR and \fBoption-popup\fR, specify |
191 |
this \fBperl-ext-common\fR resource: |
192 |
.Sp |
193 |
.Vb 1 |
194 |
\& URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,-selection-popup,-option-popup |
195 |
.Ve |
196 |
.Sp |
197 |
This will keep the default extensions, but disable the two popup |
198 |
extensions. Some extensions can also be configured, for example, |
199 |
scrollback search mode is triggered by \fBM\-s\fR. You can move it to any |
200 |
other combination either by setting the \fBsearchable-scrollback\fR resource: |
201 |
.Sp |
202 |
.Vb 1 |
203 |
\& URxvt.searchable-scrollback: CM-s |
204 |
.Ve |
205 |
.IP "Isn't rxvt supposed to be small? Don't all those features bloat?" 4 |
206 |
.IX Item "Isn't rxvt supposed to be small? Don't all those features bloat?" |
207 |
I often get asked about this, and I think, no, they didn't cause extra |
208 |
bloat. If you compare a minimal rxvt and a minimal urxvt, you can see |
209 |
that the urxvt binary is larger (due to some encoding tables always being |
210 |
compiled in), but it actually uses less memory (\s-1RSS\s0) after startup. Even |
211 |
with \f(CW\*(C`\-\-disable\-everything\*(C'\fR, this comparison is a bit unfair, as many |
212 |
features unique to urxvt (locale, encoding conversion, iso14755 etc.) are |
213 |
already in use in this mode. |
214 |
.Sp |
215 |
.Vb 3 |
216 |
\& text data bss drs rss filename |
217 |
\& 98398 1664 24 15695 1824 rxvt --disable-everything |
218 |
\& 188985 9048 66616 18222 1788 urxvt --disable-everything |
219 |
.Ve |
220 |
.Sp |
221 |
When you \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-everything\*(C'\fR (which _is_ unfair, as this involves xft |
222 |
and full locale/XIM support which are quite bloaty inside libX11 and my |
223 |
libc), the two diverge, but not unreasnobaly so. |
224 |
.Sp |
225 |
.Vb 3 |
226 |
\& text data bss drs rss filename |
227 |
\& 163431 2152 24 20123 2060 rxvt --enable-everything |
228 |
\& 1035683 49680 66648 29096 3680 urxvt --enable-everything |
229 |
.Ve |
230 |
.Sp |
231 |
The very large size of the text section is explained by the east-asian |
232 |
encoding tables, which, if unused, take up disk space but nothing else |
233 |
and can be compiled out unless you rely on X11 core fonts that use those |
234 |
encodings. The \s-1BSS\s0 size comes from the 64k emergency buffer that my c++ |
235 |
compiler allocates (but of course doesn't use unless you are out of |
236 |
memory). Also, using an xft font instead of a core font immediately adds a |
237 |
few megabytes of \s-1RSS\s0. Xft indeed is responsible for a lot of \s-1RSS\s0 even when |
238 |
not used. |
239 |
.Sp |
240 |
Of course, due to every character using two or four bytes instead of one, |
241 |
a large scrollback buffer will ultimately make rxvt-unicode use more |
242 |
memory. |
243 |
.Sp |
244 |
Compared to e.g. Eterm (5112k), aterm (3132k) and xterm (4680k), this |
245 |
still fares rather well. And compared to some monsters like gnome-terminal |
246 |
(21152k + extra 4204k in separate processes) or konsole (22200k + extra |
247 |
43180k in daemons that stay around after exit, plus half a minute of |
248 |
startup time, including the hundreds of warnings it spits out), it fares |
249 |
extremely well *g*. |
250 |
.IP "Why \*(C+, isn't that unportable/bloated/uncool?" 4 |
251 |
.IX Item "Why , isn't that unportable/bloated/uncool?" |
252 |
Is this a question? :) It comes up very often. The simple answer is: I had |
253 |
to write it, and \*(C+ allowed me to write and maintain it in a fraction |
254 |
of the time and effort (which is a scarce resource for me). Put even |
255 |
shorter: It simply wouldn't exist without \*(C+. |
256 |
.Sp |
257 |
My personal stance on this is that \*(C+ is less portable than C, but in |
258 |
the case of rxvt-unicode this hardly matters, as its portability limits |
259 |
are defined by things like X11, pseudo terminals, locale support and unix |
260 |
domain sockets, which are all less portable than \*(C+ itself. |
261 |
.Sp |
262 |
Regarding the bloat, see the above question: It's easy to write programs |
263 |
in C that use gobs of memory, an certainly possible to write programs in |
264 |
\&\*(C+ that don't. \*(C+ also often comes with large libraries, but this is |
265 |
not necessarily the case with \s-1GCC\s0. Here is what rxvt links against on my |
266 |
system with a minimal config: |
267 |
.Sp |
268 |
.Vb 4 |
269 |
\& libX11.so.6 => /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00002aaaaabc3000) |
270 |
\& libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x00002aaaaadde000) |
271 |
\& libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x00002aaaab01d000) |
272 |
\& /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00002aaaaaaab000) |
273 |
.Ve |
274 |
.Sp |
275 |
And here is rxvt\-unicode: |
276 |
.Sp |
277 |
.Vb 5 |
278 |
\& libX11.so.6 => /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00002aaaaabc3000) |
279 |
\& libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00002aaaaada2000) |
280 |
\& libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x00002aaaaaeb0000) |
281 |
\& libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x00002aaaab0ee000) |
282 |
\& /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00002aaaaaaab000) |
283 |
.Ve |
284 |
.Sp |
285 |
No large bloated libraries (of course, none were linked in statically), |
286 |
except maybe libX11 :) |
287 |
.IP "Does it support tabs, can I have a tabbed rxvt\-unicode?" 4 |
288 |
.IX Item "Does it support tabs, can I have a tabbed rxvt-unicode?" |
289 |
rxvt-unicode does not directly support tabs. It will work fine with |
290 |
tabbing functionality of many window managers or similar tabbing programs, |
291 |
and its embedding-features allow it to be embedded into other programs, |
292 |
as witnessed by \fIdoc/rxvt\-tabbed\fR or the upcoming \f(CW\*(C`Gtk2::URxvt\*(C'\fR perl |
293 |
module, which features a tabbed urxvt (murxvt) terminal as an example |
294 |
embedding application. |
295 |
.IP "How do I know which rxvt-unicode version I'm using?" 4 |
296 |
.IX Item "How do I know which rxvt-unicode version I'm using?" |
297 |
The version number is displayed with the usage (\-h). Also the escape |
298 |
sequence \f(CW\*(C`ESC [ 8 n\*(C'\fR sets the window title to the version number. When |
299 |
using the @@RXVT_NAME@@c client, the version displayed is that of the |
300 |
daemon. |
301 |
.IP "I am using Debian GNU/Linux and have a problem..." 4 |
302 |
.IX Item "I am using Debian GNU/Linux and have a problem..." |
303 |
The Debian GNU/Linux package of rxvt-unicode in sarge contains large |
304 |
patches that considerably change the behaviour of rxvt-unicode (but |
305 |
unfortunately this notice has been removed). Before reporting a bug to |
306 |
the original rxvt-unicode author please download and install the genuine |
307 |
version (<http://software.schmorp.de#rxvt\-unicode>) and try to reproduce |
308 |
the problem. If you cannot, chances are that the problems are specific to |
309 |
Debian GNU/Linux, in which case it should be reported via the Debian Bug |
310 |
Tracking System (use \f(CW\*(C`reportbug\*(C'\fR to report the bug). |
311 |
.Sp |
312 |
For other problems that also affect the Debian package, you can and |
313 |
probably should use the Debian \s-1BTS\s0, too, because, after all, it's also a |
314 |
bug in the Debian version and it serves as a reminder for other users that |
315 |
might encounter the same issue. |
316 |
.IP "I am maintaining rxvt-unicode for distribution/OS \s-1XXX\s0, any recommendation?" 4 |
317 |
.IX Item "I am maintaining rxvt-unicode for distribution/OS XXX, any recommendation?" |
318 |
You should build one binary with the default options. \fIconfigure\fR |
319 |
now enables most useful options, and the trend goes to making them |
320 |
runtime\-switchable, too, so there is usually no drawback to enbaling them, |
321 |
except higher disk and possibly memory usage. The perl interpreter should |
322 |
be enabled, as important functionality (menus, selection, likely more in |
323 |
the future) depends on it. |
324 |
.Sp |
325 |
You should not overwrite the \f(CW\*(C`perl\-ext\-common\*(C'\fR snd \f(CW\*(C`perl\-ext\*(C'\fR resources |
326 |
system-wide (except maybe with \f(CW\*(C`defaults\*(C'\fR). This will result in useful |
327 |
behaviour. If your distribution aims at low memory, add an empty |
328 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`perl\-ext\-common\*(C'\fR resource to the app-defaults file. This will keep the |
329 |
perl interpreter disabled until the user enables it. |
330 |
.Sp |
331 |
If you can/want build more binaries, I recommend building a minimal |
332 |
one with \f(CW\*(C`\-\-disable\-everything\*(C'\fR (very useful) and a maximal one with |
333 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-everything\*(C'\fR (less useful, it will be very big due to a lot of |
334 |
encodings built-in that increase download times and are rarely used). |
335 |
.IP "I need to make it setuid/setgid to support utmp/ptys on my \s-1OS\s0, is this safe?" 4 |
336 |
.IX Item "I need to make it setuid/setgid to support utmp/ptys on my OS, is this safe?" |
337 |
It should be, starting with release 7.1. You are encouraged to properly |
338 |
install urxvt with privileges necessary for your \s-1OS\s0 now. |
339 |
.Sp |
340 |
When rxvt-unicode detects that it runs setuid or setgid, it will fork |
341 |
into a helper process for privileged operations (pty handling on some |
342 |
systems, utmp/wtmp/lastlog handling on others) and drop privileges |
343 |
immediately. This is much safer than most other terminals that keep |
344 |
privileges while running (but is more relevant to urxvt, as it contains |
345 |
things as perl interpreters, which might be \*(L"helpful\*(R" to attackers). |
346 |
.Sp |
347 |
This forking is done as the very first within \fImain()\fR, which is very early |
348 |
and reduces possible bugs to initialisation code run before \fImain()\fR, or |
349 |
things like the dynamic loader of your system, which should result in very |
350 |
little risk. |
351 |
.IP "When I log-in to another system it tells me about missing terminfo data?" 4 |
352 |
.IX Item "When I log-in to another system it tells me about missing terminfo data?" |
353 |
The terminal description used by rxvt-unicode is not as widely available |
354 |
as that for xterm, or even rxvt (for which the same problem often arises). |
355 |
.Sp |
356 |
The correct solution for this problem is to install the terminfo, this can |
357 |
be done like this (with ncurses' infocmp): |
358 |
.Sp |
359 |
.Vb 2 |
360 |
\& REMOTE=remotesystem.domain |
361 |
\& infocmp rxvt-unicode | ssh $REMOTE "cat >/tmp/ti && tic /tmp/ti" |
362 |
.Ve |
363 |
.Sp |
364 |
\&... or by installing rxvt-unicode normally on the remote system, |
365 |
.Sp |
366 |
If you cannot or do not want to do this, then you can simply set |
367 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`TERM=rxvt\*(C'\fR or even \f(CW\*(C`TERM=xterm\*(C'\fR, and live with the small number of |
368 |
problems arising, which includes wrong keymapping, less and different |
369 |
colours and some refresh errors in fullscreen applications. It's a nice |
370 |
quick-and-dirty workaround for rare cases, though. |
371 |
.Sp |
372 |
If you always want to do this (and are fine with the consequences) you |
373 |
can either recompile rxvt-unicode with the desired \s-1TERM\s0 value or use a |
374 |
resource to set it: |
375 |
.Sp |
376 |
.Vb 1 |
377 |
\& URxvt.termName: rxvt |
378 |
.Ve |
379 |
.Sp |
380 |
If you don't plan to use \fBrxvt\fR (quite common...) you could also replace |
381 |
the rxvt terminfo file with the rxvt-unicode one. |
382 |
.ie n .IP """tic"" outputs some error when compiling the terminfo entry." 4 |
383 |
.el .IP "\f(CWtic\fR outputs some error when compiling the terminfo entry." 4 |
384 |
.IX Item "tic outputs some error when compiling the terminfo entry." |
385 |
Most likely it's the empty definition for \f(CW\*(C`enacs=\*(C'\fR. Just replace it by |
386 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`enacs=\eE[0@\*(C'\fR and try again. |
387 |
.ie n .IP """bash""'s readline does not work correctly under @@RXVT_NAME@@." 4 |
388 |
.el .IP "\f(CWbash\fR's readline does not work correctly under @@RXVT_NAME@@." 4 |
389 |
.IX Item "bash's readline does not work correctly under @@RXVT_NAME@@." |
390 |
.PD 0 |
391 |
.IP "I need a termcap file entry." 4 |
392 |
.IX Item "I need a termcap file entry." |
393 |
.PD |
394 |
One reason you might want this is that some distributions or operating |
395 |
systems still compile some programs using the long-obsoleted termcap |
396 |
library (Fedora Core's bash is one example) and rely on a termcap entry |
397 |
for \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR. |
398 |
.Sp |
399 |
You could use rxvt's termcap entry with resonable results in many cases. |
400 |
You can also create a termcap entry by using terminfo's infocmp program |
401 |
like this: |
402 |
.Sp |
403 |
.Vb 1 |
404 |
\& infocmp -C rxvt-unicode |
405 |
.Ve |
406 |
.Sp |
407 |
Or you could use this termcap entry, generated by the command above: |
408 |
.Sp |
409 |
.Vb 20 |
410 |
\& rxvt-unicode|rxvt-unicode terminal (X Window System):\e |
411 |
\& :am:bw:eo:km:mi:ms:xn:xo:\e |
412 |
\& :co#80:it#8:li#24:lm#0:\e |
413 |
\& :AL=\eE[%dL:DC=\eE[%dP:DL=\eE[%dM:DO=\eE[%dB:IC=\eE[%d@:\e |
414 |
\& :K1=\eEOw:K2=\eEOu:K3=\eEOy:K4=\eEOq:K5=\eEOs:LE=\eE[%dD:\e |
415 |
\& :RI=\eE[%dC:SF=\eE[%dS:SR=\eE[%dT:UP=\eE[%dA:ae=\eE(B:al=\eE[L:\e |
416 |
\& :as=\eE(0:bl=^G:cd=\eE[J:ce=\eE[K:cl=\eE[H\eE[2J:\e |
417 |
\& :cm=\eE[%i%d;%dH:cr=^M:cs=\eE[%i%d;%dr:ct=\eE[3g:dc=\eE[P:\e |
418 |
\& :dl=\eE[M:do=^J:ec=\eE[%dX:ei=\eE[4l:ho=\eE[H:\e |
419 |
\& :i1=\eE[?47l\eE=\eE[?1l:ic=\eE[@:im=\eE[4h:\e |
420 |
\& :is=\eE[r\eE[m\eE[2J\eE[H\eE[?7h\eE[?1;3;4;6l\eE[4l:\e |
421 |
\& :k1=\eE[11~:k2=\eE[12~:k3=\eE[13~:k4=\eE[14~:k5=\eE[15~:\e |
422 |
\& :k6=\eE[17~:k7=\eE[18~:k8=\eE[19~:k9=\eE[20~:kD=\eE[3~:\e |
423 |
\& :kI=\eE[2~:kN=\eE[6~:kP=\eE[5~:kb=\e177:kd=\eEOB:ke=\eE[?1l\eE>:\e |
424 |
\& :kh=\eE[7~:kl=\eEOD:kr=\eEOC:ks=\eE[?1h\eE=:ku=\eEOA:le=^H:\e |
425 |
\& :mb=\eE[5m:md=\eE[1m:me=\eE[m\e017:mr=\eE[7m:nd=\eE[C:rc=\eE8:\e |
426 |
\& :sc=\eE7:se=\eE[27m:sf=^J:so=\eE[7m:sr=\eEM:st=\eEH:ta=^I:\e |
427 |
\& :te=\eE[r\eE[?1049l:ti=\eE[?1049h:ue=\eE[24m:up=\eE[A:\e |
428 |
\& :us=\eE[4m:vb=\eE[?5h\eE[?5l:ve=\eE[?25h:vi=\eE[?25l:\e |
429 |
\& :vs=\eE[?25h: |
430 |
.Ve |
431 |
.ie n .IP "Why does ""ls"" no longer have coloured output?" 4 |
432 |
.el .IP "Why does \f(CWls\fR no longer have coloured output?" 4 |
433 |
.IX Item "Why does ls no longer have coloured output?" |
434 |
The \f(CW\*(C`ls\*(C'\fR in the \s-1GNU\s0 coreutils unfortunately doesn't use terminfo to |
435 |
decide wether a terminal has colour, but uses it's own configuration |
436 |
file. Needless to say, \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR is not in it's default file (among |
437 |
with most other terminals supporting colour). Either add: |
438 |
.Sp |
439 |
.Vb 1 |
440 |
\& TERM rxvt-unicode |
441 |
.Ve |
442 |
.Sp |
443 |
to \f(CW\*(C`/etc/DIR_COLORS\*(C'\fR or simply add: |
444 |
.Sp |
445 |
.Vb 1 |
446 |
\& alias ls='ls --color=auto' |
447 |
.Ve |
448 |
.Sp |
449 |
to your \f(CW\*(C`.profile\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`.bashrc\*(C'\fR. |
450 |
.IP "Why doesn't vim/emacs etc. use the 88 colour mode?" 4 |
451 |
.IX Item "Why doesn't vim/emacs etc. use the 88 colour mode?" |
452 |
.PD 0 |
453 |
.IP "Why doesn't vim/emacs etc. make use of italic?" 4 |
454 |
.IX Item "Why doesn't vim/emacs etc. make use of italic?" |
455 |
.IP "Why are the secondary screen-related options not working properly?" 4 |
456 |
.IX Item "Why are the secondary screen-related options not working properly?" |
457 |
.PD |
458 |
Make sure you are using \f(CW\*(C`TERM=rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR. Some pre-packaged |
459 |
distributions (most notably Debian GNU/Linux) break rxvt-unicode |
460 |
by setting \f(CW\*(C`TERM\*(C'\fR to \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\*(C'\fR, which doesn't have these extra |
461 |
features. Unfortunately, some of these (most notably, again, Debian |
462 |
GNU/Linux) furthermore fail to even install the \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR terminfo |
463 |
file, so you will need to install it on your own (See the question \fBWhen |
464 |
I log-in to another system it tells me about missing terminfo data?\fR on |
465 |
how to do this). |
466 |
.IP "My numerical keypad acts weird and generates differing output?" 4 |
467 |
.IX Item "My numerical keypad acts weird and generates differing output?" |
468 |
Some Debian GNUL/Linux users seem to have this problem, although no |
469 |
specific details were reported so far. It is possible that this is caused |
470 |
by the wrong \f(CW\*(C`TERM\*(C'\fR setting, although the details of wether and how |
471 |
this can happen are unknown, as \f(CW\*(C`TERM=rxvt\*(C'\fR should offer a compatible |
472 |
keymap. See the answer to the previous question, and please report if that |
473 |
helped. |
474 |
.IP "Rxvt-unicode does not seem to understand the selected encoding?" 4 |
475 |
.IX Item "Rxvt-unicode does not seem to understand the selected encoding?" |
476 |
.PD 0 |
477 |
.IP "Unicode does not seem to work?" 4 |
478 |
.IX Item "Unicode does not seem to work?" |
479 |
.PD |
480 |
If you encounter strange problems like typing an accented character but |
481 |
getting two unrelated other characters or similar, or if program output is |
482 |
subtly garbled, then you should check your locale settings. |
483 |
.Sp |
484 |
Rxvt-unicode must be started with the same \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR setting as the |
485 |
programs. Often rxvt-unicode is started in the \f(CW\*(C`C\*(C'\fR locale, while the |
486 |
login script running within the rxvt-unicode window changes the locale to |
487 |
something else, e.g. \f(CW\*(C`en_GB.UTF\-8\*(C'\fR. Needless to say, this is not going to work. |
488 |
.Sp |
489 |
The best thing is to fix your startup environment, as you will likely run |
490 |
into other problems. If nothing works you can try this in your .profile. |
491 |
.Sp |
492 |
.Vb 1 |
493 |
\& printf '\ee]701;%s\e007' "$LC_CTYPE" |
494 |
.Ve |
495 |
.Sp |
496 |
If this doesn't work, then maybe you use a \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR specification not |
497 |
supported on your systems. Some systems have a \f(CW\*(C`locale\*(C'\fR command which |
498 |
displays this (also, \f(CW\*(C`perl \-e0\*(C'\fR can be used to check locale settings, as |
499 |
it will complain loudly if it cannot set the locale). If it displays something |
500 |
like: |
501 |
.Sp |
502 |
.Vb 1 |
503 |
\& locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: ... |
504 |
.Ve |
505 |
.Sp |
506 |
Then the locale you specified is not supported on your system. |
507 |
.Sp |
508 |
If nothing works and you are sure that everything is set correctly then |
509 |
you will need to remember a little known fact: Some programs just don't |
510 |
support locales :( |
511 |
.IP "Why do some characters look so much different than others?" 4 |
512 |
.IX Item "Why do some characters look so much different than others?" |
513 |
.PD 0 |
514 |
.IP "How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?" 4 |
515 |
.IX Item "How does rxvt-unicode choose fonts?" |
516 |
.PD |
517 |
Most fonts do not contain the full range of Unicode, which is |
518 |
fine. Chances are that the font you (or the admin/package maintainer of |
519 |
your system/os) have specified does not cover all the characters you want |
520 |
to display. |
521 |
.Sp |
522 |
\&\fBrxvt-unicode\fR makes a best-effort try at finding a replacement |
523 |
font. Often the result is fine, but sometimes the chosen font looks |
524 |
bad/ugly/wrong. Some fonts have totally strange characters that don't |
525 |
resemble the correct glyph at all, and rxvt-unicode lacks the artificial |
526 |
intelligence to detect that a specific glyph is wrong: it has to believe |
527 |
the font that the characters it claims to contain indeed look correct. |
528 |
.Sp |
529 |
In that case, select a font of your taste and add it to the font list, |
530 |
e.g.: |
531 |
.Sp |
532 |
.Vb 1 |
533 |
\& @@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn basefont,font2,font3... |
534 |
.Ve |
535 |
.Sp |
536 |
When rxvt-unicode sees a character, it will first look at the base |
537 |
font. If the base font does not contain the character, it will go to the |
538 |
next font, and so on. Specifying your own fonts will also speed up this |
539 |
search and use less resources within rxvt-unicode and the X\-server. |
540 |
.Sp |
541 |
The only limitation is that none of the fonts may be larger than the base |
542 |
font, as the base font defines the terminal character cell size, which |
543 |
must be the same due to the way terminals work. |
544 |
.IP "Why do some chinese characters look so different than others?" 4 |
545 |
.IX Item "Why do some chinese characters look so different than others?" |
546 |
This is because there is a difference between script and language \*(-- |
547 |
rxvt-unicode does not know which language the text that is output is, |
548 |
as it only knows the unicode character codes. If rxvt-unicode first |
549 |
sees a japanese/chinese character, it might choose a japanese font for |
550 |
display. Subsequent japanese characters will use that font. Now, many |
551 |
chinese characters aren't represented in japanese fonts, so when the first |
552 |
non-japanese character comes up, rxvt-unicode will look for a chinese font |
553 |
\&\*(-- unfortunately at this point, it will still use the japanese font for |
554 |
chinese characters that are also in the japanese font. |
555 |
.Sp |
556 |
The workaround is easy: just tag a chinese font at the end of your font |
557 |
list (see the previous question). The key is to view the font list as |
558 |
a preference list: If you expect more japanese, list a japanese font |
559 |
first. If you expect more chinese, put a chinese font first. |
560 |
.Sp |
561 |
In the future it might be possible to switch language preferences at |
562 |
runtime (the internal data structure has no problem with using different |
563 |
fonts for the same character at the same time, but no interface for this |
564 |
has been designed yet). |
565 |
.Sp |
566 |
Until then, you might get away with switching fonts at runtime (see \*(L"Can I switch the fonts at runtime?\*(R" later in this document). |
567 |
.IP "Why does rxvt-unicode sometimes leave pixel droppings?" 4 |
568 |
.IX Item "Why does rxvt-unicode sometimes leave pixel droppings?" |
569 |
Most fonts were not designed for terminal use, which means that character |
570 |
size varies a lot. A font that is otherwise fine for terminal use might |
571 |
contain some characters that are simply too wide. Rxvt-unicode will avoid |
572 |
these characters. For characters that are just \*(L"a bit\*(R" too wide a special |
573 |
\&\*(L"careful\*(R" rendering mode is used that redraws adjacent characters. |
574 |
.Sp |
575 |
All of this requires that fonts do not lie about character sizes, |
576 |
however: Xft fonts often draw glyphs larger than their acclaimed bounding |
577 |
box, and rxvt-unicode has no way of detecting this (the correct way is to |
578 |
ask for the character bounding box, which unfortunately is wrong in these |
579 |
cases). |
580 |
.Sp |
581 |
It's not clear (to me at least), wether this is a bug in Xft, freetype, |
582 |
or the respective font. If you encounter this problem you might try using |
583 |
the \f(CW\*(C`\-lsp\*(C'\fR option to give the font more height. If that doesn't work, you |
584 |
might be forced to use a different font. |
585 |
.Sp |
586 |
All of this is not a problem when using X11 core fonts, as their bounding |
587 |
box data is correct. |
588 |
.IP "On Solaris 9, many line-drawing characters are too wide." 4 |
589 |
.IX Item "On Solaris 9, many line-drawing characters are too wide." |
590 |
Seems to be a known bug, read |
591 |
<http://nixdoc.net/files/forum/about34198.html>. Some people use the |
592 |
following ugly workaround to get non-double-wide-characters working: |
593 |
.Sp |
594 |
.Vb 1 |
595 |
\& #define wcwidth(x) wcwidth(x) > 1 ? 1 : wcwidth(x) |
596 |
.Ve |
597 |
.IP "My Compose (Multi_key) key is no longer working." 4 |
598 |
.IX Item "My Compose (Multi_key) key is no longer working." |
599 |
The most common causes for this are that either your locale is not set |
600 |
correctly, or you specified a \fBpreeditStyle\fR that is not supported by |
601 |
your input method. For example, if you specified \fBOverTheSpot\fR and |
602 |
your input method (e.g. the default input method handling Compose keys) |
603 |
does not support this (for instance because it is not visual), then |
604 |
rxvt-unicode will continue without an input method. |
605 |
.Sp |
606 |
In this case either do not specify a \fBpreeditStyle\fR or specify more than |
607 |
one pre-edit style, such as \fBOverTheSpot,Root,None\fR. |
608 |
.ie n .IP "I cannot type ""Ctrl\-Shift\-2"" to get an \s-1ASCII\s0 \s-1NUL\s0 character due to \s-1ISO\s0 14755" 4 |
609 |
.el .IP "I cannot type \f(CWCtrl\-Shift\-2\fR to get an \s-1ASCII\s0 \s-1NUL\s0 character due to \s-1ISO\s0 14755" 4 |
610 |
.IX Item "I cannot type Ctrl-Shift-2 to get an ASCII NUL character due to ISO 14755" |
611 |
Either try \f(CW\*(C`Ctrl\-2\*(C'\fR alone (it often is mapped to \s-1ASCII\s0 \s-1NUL\s0 even on |
612 |
international keyboards) or simply use \s-1ISO\s0 14755 support to your |
613 |
advantage, typing <Ctrl\-Shift\-0> to get a \s-1ASCII\s0 \s-1NUL\s0. This works for other |
614 |
codes, too, such as \f(CW\*(C`Ctrl\-Shift\-1\-d\*(C'\fR to type the default telnet escape |
615 |
character and so on. |
616 |
.IP "How can I keep rxvt-unicode from using reverse video so much?" 4 |
617 |
.IX Item "How can I keep rxvt-unicode from using reverse video so much?" |
618 |
First of all, make sure you are running with the right terminal settings |
619 |
(\f(CW\*(C`TERM=rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR), which will get rid of most of these effects. Then |
620 |
make sure you have specified colours for italic and bold, as otherwise |
621 |
rxvt-unicode might use reverse video to simulate the effect: |
622 |
.Sp |
623 |
.Vb 2 |
624 |
\& URxvt.colorBD: white |
625 |
\& URxvt.colorIT: green |
626 |
.Ve |
627 |
.IP "Some programs assume totally weird colours (red instead of blue), how can I fix that?" 4 |
628 |
.IX Item "Some programs assume totally weird colours (red instead of blue), how can I fix that?" |
629 |
For some unexplainable reason, some rare programs assume a very weird |
630 |
colour palette when confronted with a terminal with more than the standard |
631 |
8 colours (rxvt\-unicode supports 88). The right fix is, of course, to fix |
632 |
these programs not to assume non-ISO colours without very good reasons. |
633 |
.Sp |
634 |
In the meantime, you can either edit your \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR terminfo |
635 |
definition to only claim 8 colour support or use \f(CW\*(C`TERM=rxvt\*(C'\fR, which will |
636 |
fix colours but keep you from using other rxvt-unicode features. |
637 |
.IP "I am on FreeBSD and rxvt-unicode does not seem to work at all." 4 |
638 |
.IX Item "I am on FreeBSD and rxvt-unicode does not seem to work at all." |
639 |
Rxvt-unicode requires the symbol \f(CW\*(C`_\|_STDC_ISO_10646_\|_\*(C'\fR to be defined |
640 |
in your compile environment, or an implementation that implements it, |
641 |
wether it defines the symbol or not. \f(CW\*(C`_\|_STDC_ISO_10646_\|_\*(C'\fR requires that |
642 |
\&\fBwchar_t\fR is represented as unicode. |
643 |
.Sp |
644 |
As you might have guessed, FreeBSD does neither define this symobl nor |
645 |
does it support it. Instead, it uses it's own internal representation of |
646 |
\&\fBwchar_t\fR. This is, of course, completely fine with respect to standards. |
647 |
.Sp |
648 |
However, that means rxvt-unicode only works in \f(CW\*(C`POSIX\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`ISO\-8859\-1\*(C'\fR and |
649 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`UTF\-8\*(C'\fR locales under FreeBSD (which all use Unicode as \fBwchar_t\fR. |
650 |
.Sp |
651 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`_\|_STDC_ISO_10646_\|_\*(C'\fR is the only sane way to support multi-language |
652 |
apps in an \s-1OS\s0, as using a locale-dependent (and non\-standardized) |
653 |
representation of \fBwchar_t\fR makes it impossible to convert between |
654 |
\&\fBwchar_t\fR (as used by X11 and your applications) and any other encoding |
655 |
without implementing OS-specific-wrappers for each and every locale. There |
656 |
simply are no APIs to convert \fBwchar_t\fR into anything except the current |
657 |
locale encoding. |
658 |
.Sp |
659 |
Some applications (such as the formidable \fBmlterm\fR) work around this |
660 |
by carrying their own replacement functions for character set handling |
661 |
with them, and either implementing OS-dependent hacks or doing multiple |
662 |
conversions (which is slow and unreliable in case the \s-1OS\s0 implements |
663 |
encodings slightly different than the terminal emulator). |
664 |
.Sp |
665 |
The rxvt-unicode author insists that the right way to fix this is in the |
666 |
system libraries once and for all, instead of forcing every app to carry |
667 |
complete replacements for them :) |
668 |
.IP "I use Solaris 9 and it doesn't compile/work/etc." 4 |
669 |
.IX Item "I use Solaris 9 and it doesn't compile/work/etc." |
670 |
Try the diff in \fIdoc/solaris9.patch\fR as a base. It fixes the worst |
671 |
problems with \f(CW\*(C`wcwidth\*(C'\fR and a compile problem. |
672 |
.IP "How can I use rxvt-unicode under cygwin?" 4 |
673 |
.IX Item "How can I use rxvt-unicode under cygwin?" |
674 |
rxvt-unicode should compile and run out of the box on cygwin, using |
675 |
the X11 libraries that come with cygwin. libW11 emulation is no |
676 |
longer supported (and makes no sense, either, as it only supported a |
677 |
single font). I recommend starting the X\-server in \f(CW\*(C`\-multiwindow\*(C'\fR or |
678 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`\-rootless\*(C'\fR mode instead, which will result in similar look&feel as the |
679 |
old libW11 emulation. |
680 |
.Sp |
681 |
At the time of this writing, cygwin didn't seem to support any multi-byte |
682 |
encodings (you might try \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE=C\-UTF\-8\*(C'\fR), so you are likely limited |
683 |
to 8\-bit encodings. |
684 |
.IP "How does rxvt-unicode determine the encoding to use?" 4 |
685 |
.IX Item "How does rxvt-unicode determine the encoding to use?" |
686 |
.PD 0 |
687 |
.IP "Is there an option to switch encodings?" 4 |
688 |
.IX Item "Is there an option to switch encodings?" |
689 |
.PD |
690 |
Unlike some other terminals, rxvt-unicode has no encoding switch, and no |
691 |
specific \*(L"utf\-8\*(R" mode, such as xterm. In fact, it doesn't even know about |
692 |
\&\s-1UTF\-8\s0 or any other encodings with respect to terminal I/O. |
693 |
.Sp |
694 |
The reasons is that there exists a perfectly fine mechanism for selecting |
695 |
the encoding, doing I/O and (most important) communicating this to all |
696 |
applications so everybody agrees on character properties such as width |
697 |
and code number. This mechanism is the \fIlocale\fR. Applications not using |
698 |
that info will have problems (for example, \f(CW\*(C`xterm\*(C'\fR gets the width of |
699 |
characters wrong as it uses it's own, locale-independent table under all |
700 |
locales). |
701 |
.Sp |
702 |
Rxvt-unicode uses the \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR locale category to select encoding. All |
703 |
programs doing the same (that is, most) will automatically agree in the |
704 |
interpretation of characters. |
705 |
.Sp |
706 |
Unfortunately, there is no system-independent way to select locales, nor |
707 |
is there a standard on how locale specifiers will look like. |
708 |
.Sp |
709 |
On most systems, the content of the \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR environment variable |
710 |
contains an arbitrary string which corresponds to an already-installed |
711 |
locale. Common names for locales are \f(CW\*(C`en_US.UTF\-8\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`de_DE.ISO\-8859\-15\*(C'\fR, |
712 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`ja_JP.EUC\-JP\*(C'\fR, i.e. \f(CW\*(C`language_country.encoding\*(C'\fR, but other forms |
713 |
(i.e. \f(CW\*(C`de\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`german\*(C'\fR) are also common. |
714 |
.Sp |
715 |
Rxvt-unicode ignores all other locale categories, and except for |
716 |
the encoding, ignores country or language-specific settings, |
717 |
i.e. \f(CW\*(C`de_DE.UTF\-8\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`ja_JP.UTF\-8\*(C'\fR are the normally same to |
718 |
rxvt\-unicode. |
719 |
.Sp |
720 |
If you want to use a specific encoding you have to make sure you start |
721 |
rxvt-unicode with the correct \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR category. |
722 |
.IP "Can I switch locales at runtime?" 4 |
723 |
.IX Item "Can I switch locales at runtime?" |
724 |
Yes, using an escape sequence. Try something like this, which sets |
725 |
rxvt\-unicode's idea of \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR. |
726 |
.Sp |
727 |
.Vb 1 |
728 |
\& printf '\ee]701;%s\e007' ja_JP.SJIS |
729 |
.Ve |
730 |
.Sp |
731 |
See also the previous answer. |
732 |
.Sp |
733 |
Sometimes this capability is rather handy when you want to work in |
734 |
one locale (e.g. \f(CW\*(C`de_DE.UTF\-8\*(C'\fR) but some programs don't support it |
735 |
(e.g. \s-1UTF\-8\s0). For example, I use this script to start \f(CW\*(C`xjdic\*(C'\fR, which |
736 |
first switches to a locale supported by xjdic and back later: |
737 |
.Sp |
738 |
.Vb 3 |
739 |
\& printf '\ee]701;%s\e007' ja_JP.SJIS |
740 |
\& xjdic -js |
741 |
\& printf '\ee]701;%s\e007' de_DE.UTF-8 |
742 |
.Ve |
743 |
.Sp |
744 |
You can also use xterm's \f(CW\*(C`luit\*(C'\fR program, which usually works fine, except |
745 |
for some locales where character width differs between program\- and |
746 |
rxvt\-unicode\-locales. |
747 |
.IP "Can I switch the fonts at runtime?" 4 |
748 |
.IX Item "Can I switch the fonts at runtime?" |
749 |
Yes, using an escape sequence. Try something like this, which has the same |
750 |
effect as using the \f(CW\*(C`\-fn\*(C'\fR switch, and takes effect immediately: |
751 |
.Sp |
752 |
.Vb 1 |
753 |
\& printf '\ee]50;%s\e007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic" |
754 |
.Ve |
755 |
.Sp |
756 |
This is useful if you e.g. work primarily with japanese (and prefer a |
757 |
japanese font), but you have to switch to chinese temporarily, where |
758 |
japanese fonts would only be in your way. |
759 |
.Sp |
760 |
You can think of this as a kind of manual \s-1ISO\-2022\s0 switching. |
761 |
.IP "Why do italic characters look as if clipped?" 4 |
762 |
.IX Item "Why do italic characters look as if clipped?" |
763 |
Many fonts have difficulties with italic characters and hinting. For |
764 |
example, the otherwise very nicely hinted font \f(CW\*(C`xft:Bitstream Vera Sans |
765 |
Mono\*(C'\fR completely fails in it's italic face. A workaround might be to |
766 |
enable freetype autohinting, i.e. like this: |
767 |
.Sp |
768 |
.Vb 2 |
769 |
\& URxvt.italicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:italic:autohint=true |
770 |
\& URxvt.boldItalicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:bold:italic:autohint=true |
771 |
.Ve |
772 |
.IP "My input method wants <some encoding> but I want \s-1UTF\-8\s0, what can I do?" 4 |
773 |
.IX Item "My input method wants <some encoding> but I want UTF-8, what can I do?" |
774 |
You can specify separate locales for the input method and the rest of the |
775 |
terminal, using the resource \f(CW\*(C`imlocale\*(C'\fR: |
776 |
.Sp |
777 |
.Vb 1 |
778 |
\& URxvt.imlocale: ja_JP.EUC-JP |
779 |
.Ve |
780 |
.Sp |
781 |
Now you can start your terminal with \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE=ja_JP.UTF\-8\*(C'\fR and still |
782 |
use your input method. Please note, however, that you will not be able to |
783 |
input characters outside \f(CW\*(C`EUC\-JP\*(C'\fR in a normal way then, as your input |
784 |
method limits you. |
785 |
.IP "Rxvt-unicode crashes when the X Input Method changes or exits." 4 |
786 |
.IX Item "Rxvt-unicode crashes when the X Input Method changes or exits." |
787 |
Unfortunately, this is unavoidable, as the \s-1XIM\s0 protocol is racy by |
788 |
design. Applications can avoid some crashes at the expense of memory |
789 |
leaks, and Input Methods can avoid some crashes by careful ordering at |
790 |
exit time. \fBkinput2\fR (and derived input methods) generally succeeds, |
791 |
while \fB\s-1SCIM\s0\fR (or similar input methods) fails. In the end, however, |
792 |
crashes cannot be completely avoided even if both sides cooperate. |
793 |
.Sp |
794 |
So the only workaround is not to kill your Input Method Servers. |
795 |
.IP "Rxvt-unicode uses gobs of memory, how can I reduce that?" 4 |
796 |
.IX Item "Rxvt-unicode uses gobs of memory, how can I reduce that?" |
797 |
Rxvt-unicode tries to obey the rule of not charging you for something you |
798 |
don't use. One thing you should try is to configure out all settings that |
799 |
you don't need, for example, Xft support is a resource hog by design, |
800 |
when used. Compiling it out ensures that no Xft font will be loaded |
801 |
accidentally when rxvt-unicode tries to find a font for your characters. |
802 |
.Sp |
803 |
Also, many people (me included) like large windows and even larger |
804 |
scrollback buffers: Without \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-unicode3\*(C'\fR, rxvt-unicode will use |
805 |
6 bytes per screen cell. For a 160x?? window this amounts to almost a |
806 |
kilobyte per line. A scrollback buffer of 10000 lines will then (if full) |
807 |
use 10 Megabytes of memory. With \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-unicode3\*(C'\fR it gets worse, as |
808 |
rxvt-unicode then uses 8 bytes per screen cell. |
809 |
.IP "Can I speed up Xft rendering somehow?" 4 |
810 |
.IX Item "Can I speed up Xft rendering somehow?" |
811 |
Yes, the most obvious way to speed it up is to avoid Xft entirely, as |
812 |
it is simply slow. If you still want Xft fonts you might try to disable |
813 |
antialiasing (by appending \f(CW\*(C`:antialias=false\*(C'\fR), which saves lots of |
814 |
memory and also speeds up rendering considerably. |
815 |
.IP "Rxvt-unicode doesn't seem to anti-alias its fonts, what is wrong?" 4 |
816 |
.IX Item "Rxvt-unicode doesn't seem to anti-alias its fonts, what is wrong?" |
817 |
Rxvt-unicode will use whatever you specify as a font. If it needs to |
818 |
fall back to it's default font search list it will prefer X11 core |
819 |
fonts, because they are small and fast, and then use Xft fonts. It has |
820 |
antialiasing disabled for most of them, because the author thinks they |
821 |
look best that way. |
822 |
.Sp |
823 |
If you want antialiasing, you have to specify the fonts manually. |
824 |
.IP "Mouse cut/paste suddenly no longer works." 4 |
825 |
.IX Item "Mouse cut/paste suddenly no longer works." |
826 |
Make sure that mouse reporting is actually turned off since killing |
827 |
some editors prematurely may leave the mouse in mouse report mode. I've |
828 |
heard that tcsh may use mouse reporting unless it otherwise specified. A |
829 |
quick check is to see if cut/paste works when the Alt or Shift keys are |
830 |
depressed. |
831 |
.IP "What's with this bold/blink stuff?" 4 |
832 |
.IX Item "What's with this bold/blink stuff?" |
833 |
If no bold colour is set via \f(CW\*(C`colorBD:\*(C'\fR, bold will invert text using the |
834 |
standard foreground colour. |
835 |
.Sp |
836 |
For the standard background colour, blinking will actually make the |
837 |
text blink when compiled with \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-blinking\*(C'\fR. with standard |
838 |
colours. Without \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-blinking\*(C'\fR, the blink attribute will be |
839 |
ignored. |
840 |
.Sp |
841 |
On \s-1ANSI\s0 colours, bold/blink attributes are used to set high-intensity |
842 |
foreground/background colors. |
843 |
.Sp |
844 |
color0\-7 are the low-intensity colors. |
845 |
.Sp |
846 |
color8\-15 are the corresponding high-intensity colors. |
847 |
.IP "I don't like the screen colors. How do I change them?" 4 |
848 |
.IX Item "I don't like the screen colors. How do I change them?" |
849 |
You can change the screen colors at run-time using \fI~/.Xdefaults\fR |
850 |
resources (or as long\-options). |
851 |
.Sp |
852 |
Here are values that are supposed to resemble a \s-1VGA\s0 screen, |
853 |
including the murky brown that passes for low-intensity yellow: |
854 |
.Sp |
855 |
.Vb 8 |
856 |
\& URxvt.color0: #000000 |
857 |
\& URxvt.color1: #A80000 |
858 |
\& URxvt.color2: #00A800 |
859 |
\& URxvt.color3: #A8A800 |
860 |
\& URxvt.color4: #0000A8 |
861 |
\& URxvt.color5: #A800A8 |
862 |
\& URxvt.color6: #00A8A8 |
863 |
\& URxvt.color7: #A8A8A8 |
864 |
.Ve |
865 |
.Sp |
866 |
.Vb 8 |
867 |
\& URxvt.color8: #000054 |
868 |
\& URxvt.color9: #FF0054 |
869 |
\& URxvt.color10: #00FF54 |
870 |
\& URxvt.color11: #FFFF54 |
871 |
\& URxvt.color12: #0000FF |
872 |
\& URxvt.color13: #FF00FF |
873 |
\& URxvt.color14: #00FFFF |
874 |
\& URxvt.color15: #FFFFFF |
875 |
.Ve |
876 |
.Sp |
877 |
And here is a more complete set of non-standard colors described (not by |
878 |
me) as \*(L"pretty girly\*(R". |
879 |
.Sp |
880 |
.Vb 18 |
881 |
\& URxvt.cursorColor: #dc74d1 |
882 |
\& URxvt.pointerColor: #dc74d1 |
883 |
\& URxvt.background: #0e0e0e |
884 |
\& URxvt.foreground: #4ad5e1 |
885 |
\& URxvt.color0: #000000 |
886 |
\& URxvt.color8: #8b8f93 |
887 |
\& URxvt.color1: #dc74d1 |
888 |
\& URxvt.color9: #dc74d1 |
889 |
\& URxvt.color2: #0eb8c7 |
890 |
\& URxvt.color10: #0eb8c7 |
891 |
\& URxvt.color3: #dfe37e |
892 |
\& URxvt.color11: #dfe37e |
893 |
\& URxvt.color5: #9e88f0 |
894 |
\& URxvt.color13: #9e88f0 |
895 |
\& URxvt.color6: #73f7ff |
896 |
\& URxvt.color14: #73f7ff |
897 |
\& URxvt.color7: #e1dddd |
898 |
\& URxvt.color15: #e1dddd |
899 |
.Ve |
900 |
.IP "How can I start @@RXVT_NAME@@d in a race-free way?" 4 |
901 |
.IX Item "How can I start @@RXVT_NAME@@d in a race-free way?" |
902 |
Try \f(CW\*(C`@@RXVT_NAME@@d \-f \-o\*(C'\fR, which tells @@RXVT_NAME@@d to open the |
903 |
display, create the listening socket and then fork. |
904 |
.IP "What's with the strange Backspace/Delete key behaviour?" 4 |
905 |
.IX Item "What's with the strange Backspace/Delete key behaviour?" |
906 |
Assuming that the physical Backspace key corresponds to the |
907 |
BackSpace keysym (not likely for Linux ... see the following |
908 |
question) there are two standard values that can be used for |
909 |
Backspace: \f(CW\*(C`^H\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`^?\*(C'\fR. |
910 |
.Sp |
911 |
Historically, either value is correct, but rxvt-unicode adopts the debian |
912 |
policy of using \f(CW\*(C`^?\*(C'\fR when unsure, because it's the one only only correct |
913 |
choice :). |
914 |
.Sp |
915 |
Rxvt-unicode tries to inherit the current stty settings and uses the value |
916 |
of `erase' to guess the value for backspace. If rxvt-unicode wasn't |
917 |
started from a terminal (say, from a menu or by remote shell), then the |
918 |
system value of `erase', which corresponds to \s-1CERASE\s0 in <termios.h>, will |
919 |
be used (which may not be the same as your stty setting). |
920 |
.Sp |
921 |
For starting a new rxvt\-unicode: |
922 |
.Sp |
923 |
.Vb 3 |
924 |
\& # use Backspace = ^H |
925 |
\& $ stty erase ^H |
926 |
\& $ @@RXVT_NAME@@ |
927 |
.Ve |
928 |
.Sp |
929 |
.Vb 3 |
930 |
\& # use Backspace = ^? |
931 |
\& $ stty erase ^? |
932 |
\& $ @@RXVT_NAME@@ |
933 |
.Ve |
934 |
.Sp |
935 |
Toggle with \f(CW\*(C`ESC [ 36 h\*(C'\fR / \f(CW\*(C`ESC [ 36 l\*(C'\fR. |
936 |
.Sp |
937 |
For an existing rxvt\-unicode: |
938 |
.Sp |
939 |
.Vb 3 |
940 |
\& # use Backspace = ^H |
941 |
\& $ stty erase ^H |
942 |
\& $ echo -n "^[[36h" |
943 |
.Ve |
944 |
.Sp |
945 |
.Vb 3 |
946 |
\& # use Backspace = ^? |
947 |
\& $ stty erase ^? |
948 |
\& $ echo -n "^[[36l" |
949 |
.Ve |
950 |
.Sp |
951 |
This helps satisfy some of the Backspace discrepancies that occur, but |
952 |
if you use Backspace = \f(CW\*(C`^H\*(C'\fR, make sure that the termcap/terminfo value |
953 |
properly reflects that. |
954 |
.Sp |
955 |
The Delete key is a another casualty of the ill-defined Backspace problem. |
956 |
To avoid confusion between the Backspace and Delete keys, the Delete |
957 |
key has been assigned an escape sequence to match the vt100 for Execute |
958 |
(\f(CW\*(C`ESC [ 3 ~\*(C'\fR) and is in the supplied termcap/terminfo. |
959 |
.Sp |
960 |
Some other Backspace problems: |
961 |
.Sp |
962 |
some editors use termcap/terminfo, |
963 |
some editors (vim I'm told) expect Backspace = ^H, |
964 |
\&\s-1GNU\s0 Emacs (and Emacs-like editors) use ^H for help. |
965 |
.Sp |
966 |
Perhaps someday this will all be resolved in a consistent manner. |
967 |
.IP "I don't like the key\-bindings. How do I change them?" 4 |
968 |
.IX Item "I don't like the key-bindings. How do I change them?" |
969 |
There are some compile-time selections available via configure. Unless |
970 |
you have run \*(L"configure\*(R" with the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-disable\-resources\*(C'\fR option you can |
971 |
use the `keysym' resource to alter the keystrings associated with keysyms. |
972 |
.Sp |
973 |
Here's an example for a URxvt session started using \f(CW\*(C`@@RXVT_NAME@@ \-name URxvt\*(C'\fR |
974 |
.Sp |
975 |
.Vb 20 |
976 |
\& URxvt.keysym.Home: \e033[1~ |
977 |
\& URxvt.keysym.End: \e033[4~ |
978 |
\& URxvt.keysym.C-apostrophe: \e033<C-'> |
979 |
\& URxvt.keysym.C-slash: \e033<C-/> |
980 |
\& URxvt.keysym.C-semicolon: \e033<C-;> |
981 |
\& URxvt.keysym.C-grave: \e033<C-`> |
982 |
\& URxvt.keysym.C-comma: \e033<C-,> |
983 |
\& URxvt.keysym.C-period: \e033<C-.> |
984 |
\& URxvt.keysym.C-0x60: \e033<C-`> |
985 |
\& URxvt.keysym.C-Tab: \e033<C-Tab> |
986 |
\& URxvt.keysym.C-Return: \e033<C-Return> |
987 |
\& URxvt.keysym.S-Return: \e033<S-Return> |
988 |
\& URxvt.keysym.S-space: \e033<S-Space> |
989 |
\& URxvt.keysym.M-Up: \e033<M-Up> |
990 |
\& URxvt.keysym.M-Down: \e033<M-Down> |
991 |
\& URxvt.keysym.M-Left: \e033<M-Left> |
992 |
\& URxvt.keysym.M-Right: \e033<M-Right> |
993 |
\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-0: list \e033<M-C- 0123456789 > |
994 |
\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-a: list \e033<M-C- abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz > |
995 |
\& URxvt.keysym.F12: command:\e033]701;zh_CN.GBK\e007 |
996 |
.Ve |
997 |
.Sp |
998 |
See some more examples in the documentation for the \fBkeysym\fR resource. |
999 |
.IP "I'm using keyboard model \s-1XXX\s0 that has extra Prior/Next/Insert keys. How do I make use of them? For example, the Sun Keyboard type 4 has the following mappings that rxvt-unicode doesn't recognize." 4 |
1000 |
.IX Item "I'm using keyboard model XXX that has extra Prior/Next/Insert keys. How do I make use of them? For example, the Sun Keyboard type 4 has the following mappings that rxvt-unicode doesn't recognize." |
1001 |
.Vb 6 |
1002 |
\& KP_Insert == Insert |
1003 |
\& F22 == Print |
1004 |
\& F27 == Home |
1005 |
\& F29 == Prior |
1006 |
\& F33 == End |
1007 |
\& F35 == Next |
1008 |
.Ve |
1009 |
.Sp |
1010 |
Rather than have rxvt-unicode try to accommodate all the various possible |
1011 |
keyboard mappings, it is better to use `xmodmap' to remap the keys as |
1012 |
required for your particular machine. |
1013 |
.IP "How do I distinguish wether I'm running rxvt-unicode or a regular xterm? I need this to decide about setting colors etc." 4 |
1014 |
.IX Item "How do I distinguish wether I'm running rxvt-unicode or a regular xterm? I need this to decide about setting colors etc." |
1015 |
rxvt and rxvt-unicode always export the variable \*(L"\s-1COLORTERM\s0\*(R", so you can |
1016 |
check and see if that is set. Note that several programs, \s-1JED\s0, slrn, |
1017 |
Midnight Commander automatically check this variable to decide whether or |
1018 |
not to use color. |
1019 |
.IP "How do I set the correct, full \s-1IP\s0 address for the \s-1DISPLAY\s0 variable?" 4 |
1020 |
.IX Item "How do I set the correct, full IP address for the DISPLAY variable?" |
1021 |
If you've compiled rxvt-unicode with \s-1DISPLAY_IS_IP\s0 and have enabled |
1022 |
insecure mode then it is possible to use the following shell script |
1023 |
snippets to correctly set the display. If your version of rxvt-unicode |
1024 |
wasn't also compiled with \s-1ESCZ_ANSWER\s0 (as assumed in these snippets) then |
1025 |
the \s-1COLORTERM\s0 variable can be used to distinguish rxvt-unicode from a |
1026 |
regular xterm. |
1027 |
.Sp |
1028 |
Courtesy of Chuck Blake <cblake@BBN.COM> with the following shell script |
1029 |
snippets: |
1030 |
.Sp |
1031 |
.Vb 12 |
1032 |
\& # Bourne/Korn/POSIX family of shells: |
1033 |
\& [ ${TERM:-foo} = foo ] && TERM=xterm # assume an xterm if we don't know |
1034 |
\& if [ ${TERM:-foo} = xterm ]; then |
1035 |
\& stty -icanon -echo min 0 time 15 # see if enhanced rxvt or not |
1036 |
\& echo -n '^[Z' |
1037 |
\& read term_id |
1038 |
\& stty icanon echo |
1039 |
\& if [ ""${term_id} = '^[[?1;2C' -a ${DISPLAY:-foo} = foo ]; then |
1040 |
\& echo -n '^[[7n' # query the rxvt we are in for the DISPLAY string |
1041 |
\& read DISPLAY # set it in our local shell |
1042 |
\& fi |
1043 |
\& fi |
1044 |
.Ve |
1045 |
.IP "How do I compile the manual pages for myself?" 4 |
1046 |
.IX Item "How do I compile the manual pages for myself?" |
1047 |
You need to have a recent version of perl installed as \fI/usr/bin/perl\fR, |
1048 |
one that comes with \fIpod2man\fR, \fIpod2text\fR and \fIpod2html\fR. Then go to |
1049 |
the doc subdirectory and enter \f(CW\*(C`make alldoc\*(C'\fR. |
1050 |
.IP "My question isn't answered here, can I ask a human?" 4 |
1051 |
.IX Item "My question isn't answered here, can I ask a human?" |
1052 |
Before sending me mail, you could go to \s-1IRC:\s0 \f(CW\*(C`irc.freenode.net\*(C'\fR, |
1053 |
channel \f(CW\*(C`#rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR has some rxvt-unicode enthusiasts that might be |
1054 |
interested in learning about new and exciting problems (but not FAQs :). |
1055 |
.SH "RXVT TECHNICAL REFERENCE" |
1056 |
.IX Header "RXVT TECHNICAL REFERENCE" |
1057 |
.SH "DESCRIPTION" |
1058 |
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" |
1059 |
The rest of this document describes various technical aspects of |
1060 |
\&\fBrxvt-unicode\fR. First the description of supported command sequences, |
1061 |
followed by pixmap support and last by a description of all features |
1062 |
selectable at \f(CW\*(C`configure\*(C'\fR time. |
1063 |
.SH "Definitions" |
1064 |
.IX Header "Definitions" |
1065 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""c""\fB\fR" 4 |
1066 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBc\fB\fR" 4 |
1067 |
.IX Item "c" |
1068 |
The literal character c. |
1069 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""C""\fB\fR" 4 |
1070 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBC\fB\fR" 4 |
1071 |
.IX Item "C" |
1072 |
A single (required) character. |
1073 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps""\fB\fR" 4 |
1074 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs\fB\fR" 4 |
1075 |
.IX Item "Ps" |
1076 |
A single (usually optional) numeric parameter, composed of one or more |
1077 |
digits. |
1078 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Pm""\fB\fR" 4 |
1079 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPm\fB\fR" 4 |
1080 |
.IX Item "Pm" |
1081 |
A multiple numeric parameter composed of any number of single numeric |
1082 |
parameters, separated by \f(CW\*(C`;\*(C'\fR character(s). |
1083 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Pt""\fB\fR" 4 |
1084 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPt\fB\fR" 4 |
1085 |
.IX Item "Pt" |
1086 |
A text parameter composed of printable characters. |
1087 |
.SH "Values" |
1088 |
.IX Header "Values" |
1089 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ENQ""\fB\fR" 4 |
1090 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBENQ\fB\fR" 4 |
1091 |
.IX Item "ENQ" |
1092 |
Enquiry (Ctrl\-E) = Send Device Attributes (\s-1DA\s0) |
1093 |
request attributes from terminal. See \fB\f(CB\*(C`ESC [ Ps c\*(C'\fB\fR. |
1094 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""BEL""\fB\fR" 4 |
1095 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBBEL\fB\fR" 4 |
1096 |
.IX Item "BEL" |
1097 |
Bell (Ctrl\-G) |
1098 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""BS""\fB\fR" 4 |
1099 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBBS\fB\fR" 4 |
1100 |
.IX Item "BS" |
1101 |
Backspace (Ctrl\-H) |
1102 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""TAB""\fB\fR" 4 |
1103 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBTAB\fB\fR" 4 |
1104 |
.IX Item "TAB" |
1105 |
Horizontal Tab (\s-1HT\s0) (Ctrl\-I) |
1106 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""LF""\fB\fR" 4 |
1107 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBLF\fB\fR" 4 |
1108 |
.IX Item "LF" |
1109 |
Line Feed or New Line (\s-1NL\s0) (Ctrl\-J) |
1110 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""VT""\fB\fR" 4 |
1111 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBVT\fB\fR" 4 |
1112 |
.IX Item "VT" |
1113 |
Vertical Tab (Ctrl\-K) same as \fB\f(CB\*(C`LF\*(C'\fB\fR |
1114 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""FF""\fB\fR" 4 |
1115 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBFF\fB\fR" 4 |
1116 |
.IX Item "FF" |
1117 |
Form Feed or New Page (\s-1NP\s0) (Ctrl\-L) same as \fB\f(CB\*(C`LF\*(C'\fB\fR |
1118 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""CR""\fB\fR" 4 |
1119 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBCR\fB\fR" 4 |
1120 |
.IX Item "CR" |
1121 |
Carriage Return (Ctrl\-M) |
1122 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""SO""\fB\fR" 4 |
1123 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBSO\fB\fR" 4 |
1124 |
.IX Item "SO" |
1125 |
Shift Out (Ctrl\-N), invokes the G1 character set. |
1126 |
Switch to Alternate Character Set |
1127 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""SI""\fB\fR" 4 |
1128 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBSI\fB\fR" 4 |
1129 |
.IX Item "SI" |
1130 |
Shift In (Ctrl\-O), invokes the G0 character set (the default). |
1131 |
Switch to Standard Character Set |
1132 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""SPC""\fB\fR" 4 |
1133 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBSPC\fB\fR" 4 |
1134 |
.IX Item "SPC" |
1135 |
Space Character |
1136 |
.SH "Escape Sequences" |
1137 |
.IX Header "Escape Sequences" |
1138 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC # 8""\fB\fR" 4 |
1139 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC # 8\fB\fR" 4 |
1140 |
.IX Item "ESC # 8" |
1141 |
\&\s-1DEC\s0 Screen Alignment Test (\s-1DECALN\s0) |
1142 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC 7""\fB\fR" 4 |
1143 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC 7\fB\fR" 4 |
1144 |
.IX Item "ESC 7" |
1145 |
Save Cursor (\s-1SC\s0) |
1146 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC 8""\fB\fR" 4 |
1147 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC 8\fB\fR" 4 |
1148 |
.IX Item "ESC 8" |
1149 |
Restore Cursor |
1150 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC =""\fB\fR" 4 |
1151 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC =\fB\fR" 4 |
1152 |
.IX Item "ESC =" |
1153 |
Application Keypad (\s-1SMKX\s0). See also next sequence. |
1154 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC""\fB\fR" 4 |
1155 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC\fB\fR" 4 |
1156 |
.IX Item "ESC" |
1157 |
Normal Keypad (\s-1RMKX\s0) |
1158 |
.Sp |
1159 |
\&\fBNote:\fR If the numeric keypad is activated, eg, \fBNum_Lock\fR has been |
1160 |
pressed, numbers or control functions are generated by the numeric keypad |
1161 |
(see Key Codes). |
1162 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC D""\fB\fR" 4 |
1163 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC D\fB\fR" 4 |
1164 |
.IX Item "ESC D" |
1165 |
Index (\s-1IND\s0) |
1166 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC E""\fB\fR" 4 |
1167 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC E\fB\fR" 4 |
1168 |
.IX Item "ESC E" |
1169 |
Next Line (\s-1NEL\s0) |
1170 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC H""\fB\fR" 4 |
1171 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC H\fB\fR" 4 |
1172 |
.IX Item "ESC H" |
1173 |
Tab Set (\s-1HTS\s0) |
1174 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC M""\fB\fR" 4 |
1175 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC M\fB\fR" 4 |
1176 |
.IX Item "ESC M" |
1177 |
Reverse Index (\s-1RI\s0) |
1178 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC N""\fB\fR" 4 |
1179 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC N\fB\fR" 4 |
1180 |
.IX Item "ESC N" |
1181 |
Single Shift Select of G2 Character Set (\s-1SS2\s0): affects next character |
1182 |
only \fIunimplemented\fR |
1183 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC O""\fB\fR" 4 |
1184 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC O\fB\fR" 4 |
1185 |
.IX Item "ESC O" |
1186 |
Single Shift Select of G3 Character Set (\s-1SS3\s0): affects next character |
1187 |
only \fIunimplemented\fR |
1188 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC Z""\fB\fR" 4 |
1189 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC Z\fB\fR" 4 |
1190 |
.IX Item "ESC Z" |
1191 |
Obsolete form of returns: \fB\f(CB\*(C`ESC [ ? 1 ; 2 C\*(C'\fB\fR \fIrxvt-unicode compile-time option\fR |
1192 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC c""\fB\fR" 4 |
1193 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC c\fB\fR" 4 |
1194 |
.IX Item "ESC c" |
1195 |
Full reset (\s-1RIS\s0) |
1196 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC n""\fB\fR" 4 |
1197 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC n\fB\fR" 4 |
1198 |
.IX Item "ESC n" |
1199 |
Invoke the G2 Character Set (\s-1LS2\s0) |
1200 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC o""\fB\fR" 4 |
1201 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC o\fB\fR" 4 |
1202 |
.IX Item "ESC o" |
1203 |
Invoke the G3 Character Set (\s-1LS3\s0) |
1204 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC ( C""\fB\fR" 4 |
1205 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC ( C\fB\fR" 4 |
1206 |
.IX Item "ESC ( C" |
1207 |
Designate G0 Character Set (\s-1ISO\s0 2022), see below for values of \f(CW\*(C`C\*(C'\fR. |
1208 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC ) C""\fB\fR" 4 |
1209 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC ) C\fB\fR" 4 |
1210 |
.IX Item "ESC ) C" |
1211 |
Designate G1 Character Set (\s-1ISO\s0 2022), see below for values of \f(CW\*(C`C\*(C'\fR. |
1212 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC * C""\fB\fR" 4 |
1213 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC * C\fB\fR" 4 |
1214 |
.IX Item "ESC * C" |
1215 |
Designate G2 Character Set (\s-1ISO\s0 2022), see below for values of \f(CW\*(C`C\*(C'\fR. |
1216 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC + C""\fB\fR" 4 |
1217 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC + C\fB\fR" 4 |
1218 |
.IX Item "ESC + C" |
1219 |
Designate G3 Character Set (\s-1ISO\s0 2022), see below for values of \f(CW\*(C`C\*(C'\fR. |
1220 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC $ C""\fB\fR" 4 |
1221 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC $ C\fB\fR" 4 |
1222 |
.IX Item "ESC $ C" |
1223 |
Designate Kanji Character Set |
1224 |
.Sp |
1225 |
Where \fB\f(CB\*(C`C\*(C'\fB\fR is one of: |
1226 |
.TS |
1227 |
l l . |
1228 |
C = 0 DEC Special Character and Line Drawing Set |
1229 |
C = A United Kingdom (UK) |
1230 |
C = B United States (USASCII) |
1231 |
C = < Multinational character set unimplemented |
1232 |
C = 5 Finnish character set unimplemented |
1233 |
C = C Finnish character set unimplemented |
1234 |
C = K German character set unimplemented |
1235 |
.TE |
1236 |
|
1237 |
.PP |
1238 |
|
1239 |
.IX Xref "CSI" |
1240 |
.SH "CSI (Command Sequence Introducer) Sequences" |
1241 |
.IX Header "CSI (Command Sequence Introducer) Sequences" |
1242 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps @""\fB\fR" 4 |
1243 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps @\fB\fR" 4 |
1244 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps @" |
1245 |
Insert \fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps\*(C'\fB\fR (Blank) Character(s) [default: 1] (\s-1ICH\s0) |
1246 |
.IX Xref "ESCOBPsA" |
1247 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps A""\fB\fR" 4 |
1248 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps A\fB\fR" 4 |
1249 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps A" |
1250 |
Cursor Up \fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps\*(C'\fB\fR Times [default: 1] (\s-1CUU\s0) |
1251 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps B""\fB\fR" 4 |
1252 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps B\fB\fR" 4 |
1253 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps B" |
1254 |
Cursor Down \fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps\*(C'\fB\fR Times [default: 1] (\s-1CUD\s0) |
1255 |
.IX Xref "ESCOBPsC" |
1256 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps C""\fB\fR" 4 |
1257 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps C\fB\fR" 4 |
1258 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps C" |
1259 |
Cursor Forward \fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps\*(C'\fB\fR Times [default: 1] (\s-1CUF\s0) |
1260 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps D""\fB\fR" 4 |
1261 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps D\fB\fR" 4 |
1262 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps D" |
1263 |
Cursor Backward \fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps\*(C'\fB\fR Times [default: 1] (\s-1CUB\s0) |
1264 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps E""\fB\fR" 4 |
1265 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps E\fB\fR" 4 |
1266 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps E" |
1267 |
Cursor Down \fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps\*(C'\fB\fR Times [default: 1] and to first column |
1268 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps F""\fB\fR" 4 |
1269 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps F\fB\fR" 4 |
1270 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps F" |
1271 |
Cursor Up \fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps\*(C'\fB\fR Times [default: 1] and to first column |
1272 |
.IX Xref "ESCOBPsG" |
1273 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps G""\fB\fR" 4 |
1274 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps G\fB\fR" 4 |
1275 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps G" |
1276 |
Cursor to Column \fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps\*(C'\fB\fR (\s-1HPA\s0) |
1277 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps;Ps H""\fB\fR" 4 |
1278 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps;Ps H\fB\fR" 4 |
1279 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps;Ps H" |
1280 |
Cursor Position [row;column] [default: 1;1] (\s-1CUP\s0) |
1281 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps I""\fB\fR" 4 |
1282 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps I\fB\fR" 4 |
1283 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps I" |
1284 |
Move forward \fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps\*(C'\fB\fR tab stops [default: 1] |
1285 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps J""\fB\fR" 4 |
1286 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps J\fB\fR" 4 |
1287 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps J" |
1288 |
Erase in Display (\s-1ED\s0) |
1289 |
.TS |
1290 |
l l . |
1291 |
Ps = 0 Clear Below (default) |
1292 |
Ps = 1 Clear Above |
1293 |
Ps = 2 Clear All |
1294 |
.TE |
1295 |
|
1296 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps K""\fB\fR" 4 |
1297 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps K\fB\fR" 4 |
1298 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps K" |
1299 |
Erase in Line (\s-1EL\s0) |
1300 |
.TS |
1301 |
l l . |
1302 |
Ps = 0 Clear to Right (default) |
1303 |
Ps = 1 Clear to Left |
1304 |
Ps = 2 Clear All |
1305 |
.TE |
1306 |
|
1307 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps L""\fB\fR" 4 |
1308 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps L\fB\fR" 4 |
1309 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps L" |
1310 |
Insert \fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps\*(C'\fB\fR Line(s) [default: 1] (\s-1IL\s0) |
1311 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps M""\fB\fR" 4 |
1312 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps M\fB\fR" 4 |
1313 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps M" |
1314 |
Delete \fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps\*(C'\fB\fR Line(s) [default: 1] (\s-1DL\s0) |
1315 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps P""\fB\fR" 4 |
1316 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps P\fB\fR" 4 |
1317 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps P" |
1318 |
Delete \fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps\*(C'\fB\fR Character(s) [default: 1] (\s-1DCH\s0) |
1319 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps;Ps;Ps;Ps;Ps T""\fB\fR" 4 |
1320 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps;Ps;Ps;Ps;Ps T\fB\fR" 4 |
1321 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps;Ps;Ps;Ps;Ps T" |
1322 |
Initiate . \fIunimplemented\fR Parameters are |
1323 |
[func;startx;starty;firstrow;lastrow]. |
1324 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps W""\fB\fR" 4 |
1325 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps W\fB\fR" 4 |
1326 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps W" |
1327 |
Tabulator functions |
1328 |
.TS |
1329 |
l l . |
1330 |
Ps = 0 Tab Set (HTS) |
1331 |
Ps = 2 Tab Clear (TBC), Clear Current Column (default) |
1332 |
Ps = 5 Tab Clear (TBC), Clear All |
1333 |
.TE |
1334 |
|
1335 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps X""\fB\fR" 4 |
1336 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps X\fB\fR" 4 |
1337 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps X" |
1338 |
Erase \fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps\*(C'\fB\fR Character(s) [default: 1] (\s-1ECH\s0) |
1339 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps Z""\fB\fR" 4 |
1340 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps Z\fB\fR" 4 |
1341 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps Z" |
1342 |
Move backward \fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps\*(C'\fB\fR [default: 1] tab stops |
1343 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps '""\fB\fR" 4 |
1344 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps '\fB\fR" 4 |
1345 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps '" |
1346 |
See \fB\f(CB\*(C`ESC [ Ps G\*(C'\fB\fR |
1347 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps a""\fB\fR" 4 |
1348 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps a\fB\fR" 4 |
1349 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps a" |
1350 |
See \fB\f(CB\*(C`ESC [ Ps C\*(C'\fB\fR |
1351 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps c""\fB\fR" 4 |
1352 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps c\fB\fR" 4 |
1353 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps c" |
1354 |
Send Device Attributes (\s-1DA\s0) |
1355 |
\&\fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps = 0\*(C'\fB\fR (or omitted): request attributes from terminal |
1356 |
returns: \fB\f(CB\*(C`ESC [ ? 1 ; 2 c\*(C'\fB\fR (``I am a \s-1VT100\s0 with Advanced Video |
1357 |
Option'') |
1358 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps d""\fB\fR" 4 |
1359 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps d\fB\fR" 4 |
1360 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps d" |
1361 |
Cursor to Line \fB\f(CB\*(C`Ps\*(C'\fB\fR (\s-1VPA\s0) |
1362 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps e""\fB\fR" 4 |
1363 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps e\fB\fR" 4 |
1364 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps e" |
1365 |
See \fB\f(CB\*(C`ESC [ Ps A\*(C'\fB\fR |
1366 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps;Ps f""\fB\fR" 4 |
1367 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps;Ps f\fB\fR" 4 |
1368 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps;Ps f" |
1369 |
Horizontal and Vertical Position [row;column] (\s-1HVP\s0) [default: 1;1] |
1370 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps g""\fB\fR" 4 |
1371 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps g\fB\fR" 4 |
1372 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps g" |
1373 |
Tab Clear (\s-1TBC\s0) |
1374 |
.TS |
1375 |
l l . |
1376 |
Ps = 0 Clear Current Column (default) |
1377 |
Ps = 3 Clear All (TBC) |
1378 |
.TE |
1379 |
|
1380 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Pm h""\fB\fR" 4 |
1381 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Pm h\fB\fR" 4 |
1382 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Pm h" |
1383 |
Set Mode (\s-1SM\s0). See \fB\f(CB\*(C`ESC [ Pm l\*(C'\fB\fR sequence for description of \f(CW\*(C`Pm\*(C'\fR. |
1384 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps i""\fB\fR" 4 |
1385 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps i\fB\fR" 4 |
1386 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps i" |
1387 |
Printing. See also the \f(CW\*(C`print\-pipe\*(C'\fR resource. |
1388 |
.TS |
1389 |
l l . |
1390 |
Ps = 0 print screen (MC0) |
1391 |
Ps = 4 disable transparent print mode (MC4) |
1392 |
Ps = 5 enable transparent print mode (MC5) |
1393 |
.TE |
1394 |
|
1395 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Pm l""\fB\fR" 4 |
1396 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Pm l\fB\fR" 4 |
1397 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Pm l" |
1398 |
Reset Mode (\s-1RM\s0) |
1399 |
.RS 4 |
1400 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 4""\fB\fR" 4 |
1401 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 4\fB\fR" 4 |
1402 |
.IX Item "Ps = 4" |
1403 |
.TS |
1404 |
l l . |
1405 |
h Insert Mode (SMIR) |
1406 |
l Replace Mode (RMIR) |
1407 |
.TE |
1408 |
|
1409 |
.PD 0 |
1410 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 20""\fB\fR (partially implemented)" 4 |
1411 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 20\fB\fR (partially implemented)" 4 |
1412 |
.IX Item "Ps = 20 (partially implemented)" |
1413 |
.TS |
1414 |
l l . |
1415 |
h Automatic Newline (LNM) |
1416 |
l Normal Linefeed (LNM) |
1417 |
.TE |
1418 |
|
1419 |
.RE |
1420 |
.RS 4 |
1421 |
.RE |
1422 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Pm m""\fB\fR" 4 |
1423 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Pm m\fB\fR" 4 |
1424 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Pm m" |
1425 |
.PD |
1426 |
Character Attributes (\s-1SGR\s0) |
1427 |
.TS |
1428 |
l l . |
1429 |
Ps = 0 Normal (default) |
1430 |
Ps = 1 / 21 On / Off Bold (bright fg) |
1431 |
Ps = 3 / 23 On / Off Italic |
1432 |
Ps = 4 / 24 On / Off Underline |
1433 |
Ps = 5 / 25 On / Off Slow Blink (bright bg) |
1434 |
Ps = 6 / 26 On / Off Rapid Blink (bright bg) |
1435 |
Ps = 7 / 27 On / Off Inverse |
1436 |
Ps = 8 / 27 On / Off Invisible (NYI) |
1437 |
Ps = 30 / 40 fg/bg Black |
1438 |
Ps = 31 / 41 fg/bg Red |
1439 |
Ps = 32 / 42 fg/bg Green |
1440 |
Ps = 33 / 43 fg/bg Yellow |
1441 |
Ps = 34 / 44 fg/bg Blue |
1442 |
Ps = 35 / 45 fg/bg Magenta |
1443 |
Ps = 36 / 46 fg/bg Cyan |
1444 |
Ps = 38;5 / 48;5 set fg/bg to color #m (ISO 8613-6) |
1445 |
Ps = 37 / 47 fg/bg White |
1446 |
Ps = 39 / 49 fg/bg Default |
1447 |
Ps = 90 / 100 fg/bg Bright Black |
1448 |
Ps = 91 / 101 fg/bg Bright Red |
1449 |
Ps = 92 / 102 fg/bg Bright Green |
1450 |
Ps = 93 / 103 fg/bg Bright Yellow |
1451 |
Ps = 94 / 104 fg/bg Bright Blue |
1452 |
Ps = 95 / 105 fg/bg Bright Magenta |
1453 |
Ps = 96 / 106 fg/bg Bright Cyan |
1454 |
Ps = 97 / 107 fg/bg Bright White |
1455 |
Ps = 99 / 109 fg/bg Bright Default |
1456 |
.TE |
1457 |
|
1458 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps n""\fB\fR" 4 |
1459 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps n\fB\fR" 4 |
1460 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps n" |
1461 |
Device Status Report (\s-1DSR\s0) |
1462 |
.TS |
1463 |
l l . |
1464 |
Ps = 5 Status Report ESC [ 0 n (``OK'') |
1465 |
Ps = 6 Report Cursor Position (CPR) [row;column] as ESC [ r ; c R |
1466 |
Ps = 7 Request Display Name |
1467 |
Ps = 8 Request Version Number (place in window title) |
1468 |
.TE |
1469 |
|
1470 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps;Ps r""\fB\fR" 4 |
1471 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps;Ps r\fB\fR" 4 |
1472 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps;Ps r" |
1473 |
Set Scrolling Region [top;bottom] |
1474 |
[default: full size of window] (\s-1CSR\s0) |
1475 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ s""\fB\fR" 4 |
1476 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ s\fB\fR" 4 |
1477 |
.IX Item "ESC [ s" |
1478 |
Save Cursor (\s-1SC\s0) |
1479 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps;Pt t""\fB\fR" 4 |
1480 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps;Pt t\fB\fR" 4 |
1481 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps;Pt t" |
1482 |
Window Operations |
1483 |
.TS |
1484 |
l l . |
1485 |
Ps = 1 Deiconify (map) window |
1486 |
Ps = 2 Iconify window |
1487 |
Ps = 3 ESC [ 3 ; X ; Y t Move window to (X|Y) |
1488 |
Ps = 4 ESC [ 4 ; H ; W t Resize to WxH pixels |
1489 |
Ps = 5 Raise window |
1490 |
Ps = 6 Lower window |
1491 |
Ps = 7 Refresh screen once |
1492 |
Ps = 8 ESC [ 8 ; R ; C t Resize to R rows and C columns |
1493 |
Ps = 11 Report window state (responds with Ps = 1 or Ps = 2) |
1494 |
Ps = 13 Report window position (responds with Ps = 3) |
1495 |
Ps = 14 Report window pixel size (responds with Ps = 4) |
1496 |
Ps = 18 Report window text size (responds with Ps = 7) |
1497 |
Ps = 19 Currently the same as Ps = 18, but responds with Ps = 9 |
1498 |
Ps = 20 Reports icon label (ESC ] L NAME \234) |
1499 |
Ps = 21 Reports window title (ESC ] l NAME \234) |
1500 |
Ps = 24.. Set window height to Ps rows |
1501 |
.TE |
1502 |
|
1503 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ u""\fB\fR" 4 |
1504 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ u\fB\fR" 4 |
1505 |
.IX Item "ESC [ u" |
1506 |
Restore Cursor |
1507 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ Ps x""\fB\fR" 4 |
1508 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ Ps x\fB\fR" 4 |
1509 |
.IX Item "ESC [ Ps x" |
1510 |
Request Terminal Parameters (\s-1DECREQTPARM\s0) |
1511 |
.PP |
1512 |
|
1513 |
.IX Xref "PrivateModes" |
1514 |
.SH "DEC Private Modes" |
1515 |
.IX Header "DEC Private Modes" |
1516 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ ? Pm h""\fB\fR" 4 |
1517 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ ? Pm h\fB\fR" 4 |
1518 |
.IX Item "ESC [ ? Pm h" |
1519 |
\&\s-1DEC\s0 Private Mode Set (\s-1DECSET\s0) |
1520 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ ? Pm l""\fB\fR" 4 |
1521 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ ? Pm l\fB\fR" 4 |
1522 |
.IX Item "ESC [ ? Pm l" |
1523 |
\&\s-1DEC\s0 Private Mode Reset (\s-1DECRST\s0) |
1524 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ ? Pm r""\fB\fR" 4 |
1525 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ ? Pm r\fB\fR" 4 |
1526 |
.IX Item "ESC [ ? Pm r" |
1527 |
Restore previously saved \s-1DEC\s0 Private Mode Values. |
1528 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ ? Pm s""\fB\fR" 4 |
1529 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ ? Pm s\fB\fR" 4 |
1530 |
.IX Item "ESC [ ? Pm s" |
1531 |
Save \s-1DEC\s0 Private Mode Values. |
1532 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ ? Pm t""\fB\fR" 4 |
1533 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ ? Pm t\fB\fR" 4 |
1534 |
.IX Item "ESC [ ? Pm t" |
1535 |
Toggle \s-1DEC\s0 Private Mode Values (rxvt extension). \fIwhere\fR |
1536 |
.RS 4 |
1537 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 1""\fB\fR (\s-1DECCKM\s0)" 4 |
1538 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 1\fB\fR (\s-1DECCKM\s0)" 4 |
1539 |
.IX Item "Ps = 1 (DECCKM)" |
1540 |
.TS |
1541 |
l l . |
1542 |
h Application Cursor Keys |
1543 |
l Normal Cursor Keys |
1544 |
.TE |
1545 |
|
1546 |
.PD 0 |
1547 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 2""\fB\fR (\s-1ANSI/VT52\s0 mode)" 4 |
1548 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 2\fB\fR (\s-1ANSI/VT52\s0 mode)" 4 |
1549 |
.IX Item "Ps = 2 (ANSI/VT52 mode)" |
1550 |
.TS |
1551 |
l l . |
1552 |
h Enter VT52 mode |
1553 |
l Enter VT52 mode |
1554 |
.TE |
1555 |
|
1556 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 3""\fB\fR" 4 |
1557 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 3\fB\fR" 4 |
1558 |
.IX Item "Ps = 3" |
1559 |
.TS |
1560 |
l l . |
1561 |
h 132 Column Mode (DECCOLM) |
1562 |
l 80 Column Mode (DECCOLM) |
1563 |
.TE |
1564 |
|
1565 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 4""\fB\fR" 4 |
1566 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 4\fB\fR" 4 |
1567 |
.IX Item "Ps = 4" |
1568 |
.TS |
1569 |
l l . |
1570 |
h Smooth (Slow) Scroll (DECSCLM) |
1571 |
l Jump (Fast) Scroll (DECSCLM) |
1572 |
.TE |
1573 |
|
1574 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 5""\fB\fR" 4 |
1575 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 5\fB\fR" 4 |
1576 |
.IX Item "Ps = 5" |
1577 |
.TS |
1578 |
l l . |
1579 |
h Reverse Video (DECSCNM) |
1580 |
l Normal Video (DECSCNM) |
1581 |
.TE |
1582 |
|
1583 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 6""\fB\fR" 4 |
1584 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 6\fB\fR" 4 |
1585 |
.IX Item "Ps = 6" |
1586 |
.TS |
1587 |
l l . |
1588 |
h Origin Mode (DECOM) |
1589 |
l Normal Cursor Mode (DECOM) |
1590 |
.TE |
1591 |
|
1592 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 7""\fB\fR" 4 |
1593 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 7\fB\fR" 4 |
1594 |
.IX Item "Ps = 7" |
1595 |
.TS |
1596 |
l l . |
1597 |
h Wraparound Mode (DECAWM) |
1598 |
l No Wraparound Mode (DECAWM) |
1599 |
.TE |
1600 |
|
1601 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 8""\fB\fR \fIunimplemented\fR" 4 |
1602 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 8\fB\fR \fIunimplemented\fR" 4 |
1603 |
.IX Item "Ps = 8 unimplemented" |
1604 |
.TS |
1605 |
l l . |
1606 |
h Auto-repeat Keys (DECARM) |
1607 |
l No Auto-repeat Keys (DECARM) |
1608 |
.TE |
1609 |
|
1610 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 9""\fB\fR X10 XTerm" 4 |
1611 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 9\fB\fR X10 XTerm" 4 |
1612 |
.IX Item "Ps = 9 X10 XTerm" |
1613 |
.TS |
1614 |
l l . |
1615 |
h Send Mouse X & Y on button press. |
1616 |
l No mouse reporting. |
1617 |
.TE |
1618 |
|
1619 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 25""\fB\fR" 4 |
1620 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 25\fB\fR" 4 |
1621 |
.IX Item "Ps = 25" |
1622 |
.TS |
1623 |
l l . |
1624 |
h Visible cursor {cnorm/cvvis} |
1625 |
l Invisible cursor {civis} |
1626 |
.TE |
1627 |
|
1628 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 30""\fB\fR" 4 |
1629 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 30\fB\fR" 4 |
1630 |
.IX Item "Ps = 30" |
1631 |
.TS |
1632 |
l l . |
1633 |
h scrollBar visisble |
1634 |
l scrollBar invisisble |
1635 |
.TE |
1636 |
|
1637 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 35""\fB\fR (\fBrxvt\fR)" 4 |
1638 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 35\fB\fR (\fBrxvt\fR)" 4 |
1639 |
.IX Item "Ps = 35 (rxvt)" |
1640 |
.TS |
1641 |
l l . |
1642 |
h Allow XTerm Shift+key sequences |
1643 |
l Disallow XTerm Shift+key sequences |
1644 |
.TE |
1645 |
|
1646 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 38""\fB\fR \fIunimplemented\fR" 4 |
1647 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 38\fB\fR \fIunimplemented\fR" 4 |
1648 |
.IX Item "Ps = 38 unimplemented" |
1649 |
.PD |
1650 |
Enter Tektronix Mode (\s-1DECTEK\s0) |
1651 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 40""\fB\fR" 4 |
1652 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 40\fB\fR" 4 |
1653 |
.IX Item "Ps = 40" |
1654 |
.TS |
1655 |
l l . |
1656 |
h Allow 80/132 Mode |
1657 |
l Disallow 80/132 Mode |
1658 |
.TE |
1659 |
|
1660 |
.PD 0 |
1661 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 44""\fB\fR \fIunimplemented\fR" 4 |
1662 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 44\fB\fR \fIunimplemented\fR" 4 |
1663 |
.IX Item "Ps = 44 unimplemented" |
1664 |
.TS |
1665 |
l l . |
1666 |
h Turn On Margin Bell |
1667 |
l Turn Off Margin Bell |
1668 |
.TE |
1669 |
|
1670 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 45""\fB\fR \fIunimplemented\fR" 4 |
1671 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 45\fB\fR \fIunimplemented\fR" 4 |
1672 |
.IX Item "Ps = 45 unimplemented" |
1673 |
.TS |
1674 |
l l . |
1675 |
h Reverse-wraparound Mode |
1676 |
l No Reverse-wraparound Mode |
1677 |
.TE |
1678 |
|
1679 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 46""\fB\fR \fIunimplemented\fR" 4 |
1680 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 46\fB\fR \fIunimplemented\fR" 4 |
1681 |
.IX Item "Ps = 46 unimplemented" |
1682 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 47""\fB\fR" 4 |
1683 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 47\fB\fR" 4 |
1684 |
.IX Item "Ps = 47" |
1685 |
.TS |
1686 |
l l . |
1687 |
h Use Alternate Screen Buffer |
1688 |
l Use Normal Screen Buffer |
1689 |
.TE |
1690 |
|
1691 |
.PD |
1692 |
|
1693 |
.IX Xref "Priv66" |
1694 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 66""\fB\fR" 4 |
1695 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 66\fB\fR" 4 |
1696 |
.IX Item "Ps = 66" |
1697 |
.TS |
1698 |
l l . |
1699 |
h Application Keypad (DECPAM) == ESC = |
1700 |
l Normal Keypad (DECPNM) == ESC > |
1701 |
.TE |
1702 |
|
1703 |
.PD 0 |
1704 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 67""\fB\fR" 4 |
1705 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 67\fB\fR" 4 |
1706 |
.IX Item "Ps = 67" |
1707 |
.TS |
1708 |
l l . |
1709 |
h Backspace key sends BS (DECBKM) |
1710 |
l Backspace key sends DEL |
1711 |
.TE |
1712 |
|
1713 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 1000""\fB\fR (X11 XTerm)" 4 |
1714 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 1000\fB\fR (X11 XTerm)" 4 |
1715 |
.IX Item "Ps = 1000 (X11 XTerm)" |
1716 |
.TS |
1717 |
l l . |
1718 |
h Send Mouse X & Y on button press and release. |
1719 |
l No mouse reporting. |
1720 |
.TE |
1721 |
|
1722 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 1001""\fB\fR (X11 XTerm) \fIunimplemented\fR" 4 |
1723 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 1001\fB\fR (X11 XTerm) \fIunimplemented\fR" 4 |
1724 |
.IX Item "Ps = 1001 (X11 XTerm) unimplemented" |
1725 |
.TS |
1726 |
l l . |
1727 |
h Use Hilite Mouse Tracking. |
1728 |
l No mouse reporting. |
1729 |
.TE |
1730 |
|
1731 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 1010""\fB\fR (\fBrxvt\fR)" 4 |
1732 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 1010\fB\fR (\fBrxvt\fR)" 4 |
1733 |
.IX Item "Ps = 1010 (rxvt)" |
1734 |
.TS |
1735 |
l l . |
1736 |
h Don't scroll to bottom on TTY output |
1737 |
l Scroll to bottom on TTY output |
1738 |
.TE |
1739 |
|
1740 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 1011""\fB\fR (\fBrxvt\fR)" 4 |
1741 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 1011\fB\fR (\fBrxvt\fR)" 4 |
1742 |
.IX Item "Ps = 1011 (rxvt)" |
1743 |
.TS |
1744 |
l l . |
1745 |
h Scroll to bottom when a key is pressed |
1746 |
l Don't scroll to bottom when a key is pressed |
1747 |
.TE |
1748 |
|
1749 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 1021""\fB\fR (\fBrxvt\fR)" 4 |
1750 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 1021\fB\fR (\fBrxvt\fR)" 4 |
1751 |
.IX Item "Ps = 1021 (rxvt)" |
1752 |
.TS |
1753 |
l l . |
1754 |
h Bold/italic implies high intensity (see option -is) |
1755 |
l Font styles have no effect on intensity (Compile styles) |
1756 |
.TE |
1757 |
|
1758 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 1047""\fB\fR" 4 |
1759 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 1047\fB\fR" 4 |
1760 |
.IX Item "Ps = 1047" |
1761 |
.TS |
1762 |
l l . |
1763 |
h Use Alternate Screen Buffer |
1764 |
l Use Normal Screen Buffer - clear Alternate Screen Buffer if returning from it |
1765 |
.TE |
1766 |
|
1767 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 1048""\fB\fR" 4 |
1768 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 1048\fB\fR" 4 |
1769 |
.IX Item "Ps = 1048" |
1770 |
.TS |
1771 |
l l . |
1772 |
h Save cursor position |
1773 |
l Restore cursor position |
1774 |
.TE |
1775 |
|
1776 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""Ps = 1049""\fB\fR" 4 |
1777 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBPs = 1049\fB\fR" 4 |
1778 |
.IX Item "Ps = 1049" |
1779 |
.TS |
1780 |
l l . |
1781 |
h Use Alternate Screen Buffer - clear Alternate Screen Buffer if switching to it |
1782 |
l Use Normal Screen Buffer |
1783 |
.TE |
1784 |
|
1785 |
.RE |
1786 |
.RS 4 |
1787 |
.RE |
1788 |
.PD |
1789 |
.PP |
1790 |
|
1791 |
.IX Xref "XTerm" |
1792 |
.SH "XTerm Operating System Commands" |
1793 |
.IX Header "XTerm Operating System Commands" |
1794 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC ] Ps;Pt ST""\fB\fR" 4 |
1795 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC ] Ps;Pt ST\fB\fR" 4 |
1796 |
.IX Item "ESC ] Ps;Pt ST" |
1797 |
Set XTerm Parameters. 8\-bit \s-1ST:\s0 0x9c, 7\-bit \s-1ST\s0 sequence: \s-1ESC\s0 \e (0x1b, |
1798 |
0x5c), backwards compatible terminator \s-1BEL\s0 (0x07) is also accepted. any |
1799 |
\&\fBoctet\fR can be escaped by prefixing it with \s-1SYN\s0 (0x16, ^V). |
1800 |
.TS |
1801 |
l l . |
1802 |
Ps = 0 Change Icon Name and Window Title to Pt |
1803 |
Ps = 1 Change Icon Name to Pt |
1804 |
Ps = 2 Change Window Title to Pt |
1805 |
Ps = 3 If Pt starts with a ?, query the (STRING) property of the window and return it. If Pt contains a =, set the named property to the given value, else delete the specified property. |
1806 |
Ps = 4 Pt is a semi-colon separated sequence of one or more semi-colon separated number/name pairs, where number is an index to a colour and name is the name of a colour. Each pair causes the numbered colour to be changed to name. Numbers 0-7 corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to high-intensity colours. 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, 3=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white |
1807 |
Ps = 10 Change colour of text foreground to Pt (NB: may change in future) |
1808 |
Ps = 11 Change colour of text background to Pt (NB: may change in future) |
1809 |
Ps = 12 Change colour of text cursor foreground to Pt |
1810 |
Ps = 13 Change colour of mouse foreground to Pt |
1811 |
Ps = 17 Change colour of highlight characters to Pt |
1812 |
Ps = 18 Change colour of bold characters to Pt [deprecated, see 706] |
1813 |
Ps = 19 Change colour of underlined characters to Pt [deprecated, see 707] |
1814 |
Ps = 20 Change background pixmap parameters (see section XPM) (Compile XPM). |
1815 |
Ps = 39 Change default foreground colour to Pt. |
1816 |
Ps = 46 Change Log File to Pt unimplemented |
1817 |
Ps = 49 Change default background colour to Pt. |
1818 |
Ps = 50 Set fontset to Pt, with the following special values of Pt (rxvt) #+n change up n #-n change down n if n is missing of 0, a value of 1 is used empty change to font0 n change to font n |
1819 |
Ps = 55 Log all scrollback buffer and all of screen to Pt |
1820 |
Ps = 701 Change current locale to Pt, or, if Pt is ?, return the current locale (Compile frills). |
1821 |
Ps = 704 Change colour of italic characters to Pt |
1822 |
Ps = 705 Change background pixmap tint colour to Pt (Compile transparency). |
1823 |
Ps = 706 Change colour of bold characters to Pt |
1824 |
Ps = 707 Change colour of underlined characters to Pt |
1825 |
Ps = 710 Set normal fontset to Pt. Same as Ps = 50. |
1826 |
Ps = 711 Set bold fontset to Pt. Similar to Ps = 50 (Compile styles). |
1827 |
Ps = 712 Set italic fontset to Pt. Similar to Ps = 50 (Compile styles). |
1828 |
Ps = 713 Set bold-italic fontset to Pt. Similar to Ps = 50 (Compile styles). |
1829 |
Ps = 720 Move viewing window up by Pt lines, or clear scrollback buffer if Pt = 0 (Compile frills). |
1830 |
Ps = 721 Move viewing window down by Pt lines, or clear scrollback buffer if Pt = 0 (Compile frills). |
1831 |
Ps = 777 Call the perl extension with the given string, which should be of the form extension:parameters (Compile perl). |
1832 |
.TE |
1833 |
|
1834 |
.PP |
1835 |
|
1836 |
.IX Xref "XPM" |
1837 |
.SH "XPM" |
1838 |
.IX Header "XPM" |
1839 |
For the \s-1XPM\s0 XTerm escape sequence \fB\f(CB\*(C`ESC ] 20 ; Pt ST\*(C'\fB\fR then value |
1840 |
of \fB\f(CB\*(C`Pt\*(C'\fB\fR can be the name of the background pixmap followed by a |
1841 |
sequence of scaling/positioning commands separated by semi\-colons. The |
1842 |
scaling/positioning commands are as follows: |
1843 |
.IP "query scale/position" 4 |
1844 |
.IX Item "query scale/position" |
1845 |
\&\fB?\fR |
1846 |
.IP "change scale and position" 4 |
1847 |
.IX Item "change scale and position" |
1848 |
\&\fBWxH+X+Y\fR |
1849 |
.Sp |
1850 |
\&\fBWxH+X\fR (== \fBWxH+X+X\fR) |
1851 |
.Sp |
1852 |
\&\fBWxH\fR (same as \fBWxH+50+50\fR) |
1853 |
.Sp |
1854 |
\&\fBW+X+Y\fR (same as \fBWxW+X+Y\fR) |
1855 |
.Sp |
1856 |
\&\fBW+X\fR (same as \fBWxW+X+X\fR) |
1857 |
.Sp |
1858 |
\&\fBW\fR (same as \fBWxW+50+50\fR) |
1859 |
.IP "change position (absolute)" 4 |
1860 |
.IX Item "change position (absolute)" |
1861 |
\&\fB=+X+Y\fR |
1862 |
.Sp |
1863 |
\&\fB=+X\fR (same as \fB=+X+Y\fR) |
1864 |
.IP "change position (relative)" 4 |
1865 |
.IX Item "change position (relative)" |
1866 |
\&\fB+X+Y\fR |
1867 |
.Sp |
1868 |
\&\fB+X\fR (same as \fB+X+Y\fR) |
1869 |
.IP "rescale (relative)" 4 |
1870 |
.IX Item "rescale (relative)" |
1871 |
\&\fBWx0\fR \-> \fBW *= (W/100)\fR |
1872 |
.Sp |
1873 |
\&\fB0xH\fR \-> \fBH *= (H/100)\fR |
1874 |
.PP |
1875 |
For example: |
1876 |
.IP "\fB\eE]20;funky\ea\fR" 4 |
1877 |
.IX Item "E]20;funkya" |
1878 |
load \fBfunky.xpm\fR as a tiled image |
1879 |
.IP "\fB\eE]20;mona;100\ea\fR" 4 |
1880 |
.IX Item "E]20;mona;100a" |
1881 |
load \fBmona.xpm\fR with a scaling of 100% |
1882 |
.IP "\fB\eE]20;;200;?\ea\fR" 4 |
1883 |
.IX Item "E]20;;200;?a" |
1884 |
rescale the current pixmap to 200% and display the image geometry in |
1885 |
the title |
1886 |
.SH "Mouse Reporting" |
1887 |
.IX Header "Mouse Reporting" |
1888 |
.ie n .IP "\fB\fB""ESC [ M <b> <x> <y>""\fB\fR" 4 |
1889 |
.el .IP "\fB\f(CBESC [ M <b> <x> <y>\fB\fR" 4 |
1890 |
.IX Item "ESC [ M <b> <x> <y>" |
1891 |
report mouse position |
1892 |
.PP |
1893 |
The lower 2 bits of \fB\f(CB\*(C`<b>\*(C'\fB\fR indicate the button: |
1894 |
.ie n .IP "Button = \fB\fB""(<b> \- SPACE) & 3""\fB\fR" 4 |
1895 |
.el .IP "Button = \fB\f(CB(<b> \- SPACE) & 3\fB\fR" 4 |
1896 |
.IX Item "Button = (<b> - SPACE) & 3" |
1897 |
.TS |
1898 |
l l . |
1899 |
0 Button1 pressed |
1900 |
1 Button2 pressed |
1901 |
2 Button3 pressed |
1902 |
3 button released (X11 mouse report) |
1903 |
.TE |
1904 |
|
1905 |
.PP |
1906 |
The upper bits of \fB\f(CB\*(C`<b>\*(C'\fB\fR indicate the modifiers when the |
1907 |
button was pressed and are added together (X11 mouse report only): |
1908 |
.ie n .IP "State = \fB\fB""(<b> \- SPACE) & 60""\fB\fR" 4 |
1909 |
.el .IP "State = \fB\f(CB(<b> \- SPACE) & 60\fB\fR" 4 |
1910 |
.IX Item "State = (<b> - SPACE) & 60" |
1911 |
.TS |
1912 |
l l . |
1913 |
4 Shift |
1914 |
8 Meta |
1915 |
16 Control |
1916 |
32 Double Click (Rxvt extension) |
1917 |
.TE |
1918 |
|
1919 |
Col = \fB\f(CB\*(C`<x> \- SPACE\*(C'\fB\fR |
1920 |
.Sp |
1921 |
Row = \fB\f(CB\*(C`<y> \- SPACE\*(C'\fB\fR |
1922 |
.SH "Key Codes" |
1923 |
.IX Header "Key Codes" |
1924 |
Note: \fBShift\fR + \fBF1\fR\-\fBF10\fR generates \fBF11\fR\-\fBF20\fR |
1925 |
.PP |
1926 |
For the keypad, use \fBShift\fR to temporarily override Application-Keypad |
1927 |
setting use \fBNum_Lock\fR to toggle Application-Keypad setting if |
1928 |
\&\fBNum_Lock\fR is off, toggle Application-Keypad setting. Also note that |
1929 |
values of \fBHome\fR, \fBEnd\fR, \fBDelete\fR may have been compiled differently on |
1930 |
your system. |
1931 |
.TS |
1932 |
l l l l l . |
1933 |
Normal Shift Control Ctrl+Shift |
1934 |
Tab ^I ESC [ Z ^I ESC [ Z |
1935 |
BackSpace ^H ^? ^? ^? |
1936 |
Find ESC [ 1 ~ ESC [ 1 $ ESC [ 1 ^ ESC [ 1 @ |
1937 |
Insert ESC [ 2 ~ paste ESC [ 2 ^ ESC [ 2 @ |
1938 |
Execute ESC [ 3 ~ ESC [ 3 $ ESC [ 3 ^ ESC [ 3 @ |
1939 |
Select ESC [ 4 ~ ESC [ 4 $ ESC [ 4 ^ ESC [ 4 @ |
1940 |
Prior ESC [ 5 ~ scroll-up ESC [ 5 ^ ESC [ 5 @ |
1941 |
Next ESC [ 6 ~ scroll-down ESC [ 6 ^ ESC [ 6 @ |
1942 |
Home ESC [ 7 ~ ESC [ 7 $ ESC [ 7 ^ ESC [ 7 @ |
1943 |
End ESC [ 8 ~ ESC [ 8 $ ESC [ 8 ^ ESC [ 8 @ |
1944 |
Delete ESC [ 3 ~ ESC [ 3 $ ESC [ 3 ^ ESC [ 3 @ |
1945 |
F1 ESC [ 11 ~ ESC [ 23 ~ ESC [ 11 ^ ESC [ 23 ^ |
1946 |
F2 ESC [ 12 ~ ESC [ 24 ~ ESC [ 12 ^ ESC [ 24 ^ |
1947 |
F3 ESC [ 13 ~ ESC [ 25 ~ ESC [ 13 ^ ESC [ 25 ^ |
1948 |
F4 ESC [ 14 ~ ESC [ 26 ~ ESC [ 14 ^ ESC [ 26 ^ |
1949 |
F5 ESC [ 15 ~ ESC [ 28 ~ ESC [ 15 ^ ESC [ 28 ^ |
1950 |
F6 ESC [ 17 ~ ESC [ 29 ~ ESC [ 17 ^ ESC [ 29 ^ |
1951 |
F7 ESC [ 18 ~ ESC [ 31 ~ ESC [ 18 ^ ESC [ 31 ^ |
1952 |
F8 ESC [ 19 ~ ESC [ 32 ~ ESC [ 19 ^ ESC [ 32 ^ |
1953 |
F9 ESC [ 20 ~ ESC [ 33 ~ ESC [ 20 ^ ESC [ 33 ^ |
1954 |
F10 ESC [ 21 ~ ESC [ 34 ~ ESC [ 21 ^ ESC [ 34 ^ |
1955 |
F11 ESC [ 23 ~ ESC [ 23 $ ESC [ 23 ^ ESC [ 23 @ |
1956 |
F12 ESC [ 24 ~ ESC [ 24 $ ESC [ 24 ^ ESC [ 24 @ |
1957 |
F13 ESC [ 25 ~ ESC [ 25 $ ESC [ 25 ^ ESC [ 25 @ |
1958 |
F14 ESC [ 26 ~ ESC [ 26 $ ESC [ 26 ^ ESC [ 26 @ |
1959 |
F15 (Help) ESC [ 28 ~ ESC [ 28 $ ESC [ 28 ^ ESC [ 28 @ |
1960 |
F16 (Menu) ESC [ 29 ~ ESC [ 29 $ ESC [ 29 ^ ESC [ 29 @ |
1961 |
F17 ESC [ 31 ~ ESC [ 31 $ ESC [ 31 ^ ESC [ 31 @ |
1962 |
F18 ESC [ 32 ~ ESC [ 32 $ ESC [ 32 ^ ESC [ 32 @ |
1963 |
F19 ESC [ 33 ~ ESC [ 33 $ ESC [ 33 ^ ESC [ 33 @ |
1964 |
F20 ESC [ 34 ~ ESC [ 34 $ ESC [ 34 ^ ESC [ 34 @ |
1965 |
Application |
1966 |
Up ESC [ A ESC [ a ESC O a ESC O A |
1967 |
Down ESC [ B ESC [ b ESC O b ESC O B |
1968 |
Right ESC [ C ESC [ c ESC O c ESC O C |
1969 |
Left ESC [ D ESC [ d ESC O d ESC O D |
1970 |
KP_Enter ^M ESC O M |
1971 |
KP_F1 ESC O P ESC O P |
1972 |
KP_F2 ESC O Q ESC O Q |
1973 |
KP_F3 ESC O R ESC O R |
1974 |
KP_F4 ESC O S ESC O S |
1975 |
XK_KP_Multiply * ESC O j |
1976 |
XK_KP_Add + ESC O k |
1977 |
XK_KP_Separator , ESC O l |
1978 |
XK_KP_Subtract - ESC O m |
1979 |
XK_KP_Decimal . ESC O n |
1980 |
XK_KP_Divide / ESC O o |
1981 |
XK_KP_0 0 ESC O p |
1982 |
XK_KP_1 1 ESC O q |
1983 |
XK_KP_2 2 ESC O r |
1984 |
XK_KP_3 3 ESC O s |
1985 |
XK_KP_4 4 ESC O t |
1986 |
XK_KP_5 5 ESC O u |
1987 |
XK_KP_6 6 ESC O v |
1988 |
XK_KP_7 7 ESC O w |
1989 |
XK_KP_8 8 ESC O x |
1990 |
XK_KP_9 9 ESC O y |
1991 |
.TE |
1992 |
|
1993 |
.SH "CONFIGURE OPTIONS" |
1994 |
.IX Header "CONFIGURE OPTIONS" |
1995 |
General hint: if you get compile errors, then likely your configuration |
1996 |
hasn't been tested well. Either try with \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-everything\*(C'\fR or use |
1997 |
the \fI./reconf\fR script as a base for experiments. \fI./reconf\fR is used by |
1998 |
myself, so it should generally be a working config. Of course, you should |
1999 |
always report when a combination doesn't work, so it can be fixed. Marc |
2000 |
Lehmann <rxvt@schmorp.de>. |
2001 |
.PP |
2002 |
All |
2003 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-everything" 4 |
2004 |
.IX Item "--enable-everything" |
2005 |
Add (or remove) support for all non-multichoice options listed in \*(L"./configure |
2006 |
\&\-\-help\*(R". |
2007 |
.Sp |
2008 |
You can specify this and then disable options you do not like by |
2009 |
\&\fIfollowing\fR this with the appropriate \f(CW\*(C`\-\-disable\-...\*(C'\fR arguments, |
2010 |
or you can start with a minimal configuration by specifying |
2011 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-disable\-everything\*(C'\fR and than adding just the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-...\*(C'\fR arguments |
2012 |
you want. |
2013 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-xft (default: enabled)" 4 |
2014 |
.IX Item "--enable-xft (default: enabled)" |
2015 |
Add support for Xft (anti\-aliases, among others) fonts. Xft fonts are |
2016 |
slower and require lots of memory, but as long as you don't use them, you |
2017 |
don't pay for them. |
2018 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-font\-styles (default: on)" 4 |
2019 |
.IX Item "--enable-font-styles (default: on)" |
2020 |
Add support for \fBbold\fR, \fIitalic\fR and \fB\f(BIbold italic\fB\fR font |
2021 |
styles. The fonts can be set manually or automatically. |
2022 |
.IP "\-\-with\-codesets=NAME,... (default: all)" 4 |
2023 |
.IX Item "--with-codesets=NAME,... (default: all)" |
2024 |
Compile in support for additional codeset (encoding) groups (\f(CW\*(C`eu\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`vn\*(C'\fR |
2025 |
are always compiled in, which includes most 8\-bit character sets). These |
2026 |
codeset tables are used for driving X11 core fonts, they are not required |
2027 |
for Xft fonts, although having them compiled in lets rxvt-unicode choose |
2028 |
replacement fonts more intelligently. Compiling them in will make your |
2029 |
binary bigger (all of together cost about 700kB), but it doesn't increase |
2030 |
memory usage unless you use a font requiring one of these encodings. |
2031 |
.TS |
2032 |
l l . |
2033 |
all all available codeset groups |
2034 |
zh common chinese encodings |
2035 |
zh_ext rarely used but very big chinese encodigs |
2036 |
jp common japanese encodings |
2037 |
jp_ext rarely used but big japanese encodings |
2038 |
kr korean encodings |
2039 |
.TE |
2040 |
|
2041 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-xim (default: on)" 4 |
2042 |
.IX Item "--enable-xim (default: on)" |
2043 |
Add support for \s-1XIM\s0 (X Input Method) protocol. This allows using |
2044 |
alternative input methods (e.g. kinput2) and will also correctly |
2045 |
set up the input for people using dead keys or compose keys. |
2046 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-unicode3 (default: off)" 4 |
2047 |
.IX Item "--enable-unicode3 (default: off)" |
2048 |
Enable direct support for displaying unicode codepoints above |
2049 |
65535 (the basic multilingual page). This increases storage |
2050 |
requirements per character from 2 to 4 bytes. X11 fonts do not yet |
2051 |
support these extra characters, but Xft does. |
2052 |
.Sp |
2053 |
Please note that rxvt-unicode can store unicode code points >65535 |
2054 |
even without this flag, but the number of such characters is |
2055 |
limited to a view thousand (shared with combining characters, |
2056 |
see next switch), and right now rxvt-unicode cannot display them |
2057 |
(input/output and cut&paste still work, though). |
2058 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-combining (default: on)" 4 |
2059 |
.IX Item "--enable-combining (default: on)" |
2060 |
Enable automatic composition of combining characters into |
2061 |
composite characters. This is required for proper viewing of text |
2062 |
where accents are encoded as seperate unicode characters. This is |
2063 |
done by using precomposited characters when available or creating |
2064 |
new pseudo-characters when no precomposed form exists. |
2065 |
.Sp |
2066 |
Without \-\-enable\-unicode3, the number of additional precomposed characters |
2067 |
is rather limited (2048, if this is full, rxvt-unicode will use the |
2068 |
private use area, extending the number of combinations to 8448). With |
2069 |
\&\-\-enable\-unicode3, no practical limit exists. |
2070 |
.Sp |
2071 |
This option will also enable storage (but not display) of characters |
2072 |
beyond plane 0 (>65535) when \-\-enable\-unicode3 was not specified. |
2073 |
.Sp |
2074 |
The combining table also contains entries for arabic presentation forms, |
2075 |
but these are not currently used. Bug me if you want these to be used (and |
2076 |
tell me how these are to be used...). |
2077 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-fallback(=CLASS) (default: Rxvt)" 4 |
2078 |
.IX Item "--enable-fallback(=CLASS) (default: Rxvt)" |
2079 |
When reading resource settings, also read settings for class \s-1CLASS\s0. To disable resource fallback use \-\-disable\-fallback. |
2080 |
.IP "\-\-with\-res\-name=NAME (default: urxvt)" 4 |
2081 |
.IX Item "--with-res-name=NAME (default: urxvt)" |
2082 |
Use the given name as default application name when |
2083 |
reading resources. Specify \-\-with\-res\-name=rxvt to replace rxvt. |
2084 |
.IP "\-\-with\-res\-class=CLASS /default: URxvt)" 4 |
2085 |
.IX Item "--with-res-class=CLASS /default: URxvt)" |
2086 |
Use the given class as default application class |
2087 |
when reading resources. Specify \-\-with\-res\-class=Rxvt to replace |
2088 |
rxvt. |
2089 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-utmp (default: on)" 4 |
2090 |
.IX Item "--enable-utmp (default: on)" |
2091 |
Write user and tty to utmp file (used by programs like \fIw\fR) at |
2092 |
start of rxvt execution and delete information when rxvt exits. |
2093 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-wtmp (default: on)" 4 |
2094 |
.IX Item "--enable-wtmp (default: on)" |
2095 |
Write user and tty to wtmp file (used by programs like \fIlast\fR) at |
2096 |
start of rxvt execution and write logout when rxvt exits. This |
2097 |
option requires \-\-enable\-utmp to also be specified. |
2098 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-lastlog (default: on)" 4 |
2099 |
.IX Item "--enable-lastlog (default: on)" |
2100 |
Write user and tty to lastlog file (used by programs like |
2101 |
\&\fIlastlogin\fR) at start of rxvt execution. This option requires |
2102 |
\&\-\-enable\-utmp to also be specified. |
2103 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-xpm\-background (default: on)" 4 |
2104 |
.IX Item "--enable-xpm-background (default: on)" |
2105 |
Add support for \s-1XPM\s0 background pixmaps. |
2106 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-transparency (default: on)" 4 |
2107 |
.IX Item "--enable-transparency (default: on)" |
2108 |
Add support for inheriting parent backgrounds thus giving a fake |
2109 |
transparency to the term. |
2110 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-fading (default: on)" 4 |
2111 |
.IX Item "--enable-fading (default: on)" |
2112 |
Add support for fading the text when focus is lost (requires \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-transparency\*(C'\fR). |
2113 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-tinting (default: on)" 4 |
2114 |
.IX Item "--enable-tinting (default: on)" |
2115 |
Add support for tinting of transparent backgrounds (requires \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-transparency\*(C'\fR). |
2116 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-rxvt\-scroll (default: on)" 4 |
2117 |
.IX Item "--enable-rxvt-scroll (default: on)" |
2118 |
Add support for the original rxvt scrollbar. |
2119 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-next\-scroll (default: on)" 4 |
2120 |
.IX Item "--enable-next-scroll (default: on)" |
2121 |
Add support for a NeXT-like scrollbar. |
2122 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-xterm\-scroll (default: on)" 4 |
2123 |
.IX Item "--enable-xterm-scroll (default: on)" |
2124 |
Add support for an Xterm-like scrollbar. |
2125 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-plain\-scroll (default: on)" 4 |
2126 |
.IX Item "--enable-plain-scroll (default: on)" |
2127 |
Add support for a very unobtrusive, plain-looking scrollbar that |
2128 |
is the favourite of the rxvt-unicode author, having used it for |
2129 |
many years. |
2130 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-ttygid (default: off)" 4 |
2131 |
.IX Item "--enable-ttygid (default: off)" |
2132 |
Change tty device setting to group \*(L"tty\*(R" \- only use this if |
2133 |
your system uses this type of security. |
2134 |
.IP "\-\-disable\-backspace\-key" 4 |
2135 |
.IX Item "--disable-backspace-key" |
2136 |
Removes any handling of the backspace key by us \- let the X server do it. |
2137 |
.IP "\-\-disable\-delete\-key" 4 |
2138 |
.IX Item "--disable-delete-key" |
2139 |
Removes any handling of the delete key by us \- let the X server |
2140 |
do it. |
2141 |
.IP "\-\-disable\-resources" 4 |
2142 |
.IX Item "--disable-resources" |
2143 |
Removes any support for resource checking. |
2144 |
.IP "\-\-disable\-swapscreen" 4 |
2145 |
.IX Item "--disable-swapscreen" |
2146 |
Remove support for secondary/swap screen. |
2147 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-frills (default: on)" 4 |
2148 |
.IX Item "--enable-frills (default: on)" |
2149 |
Add support for many small features that are not essential but nice to |
2150 |
have. Normally you want this, but for very small binaries you may want to |
2151 |
disable this. |
2152 |
.Sp |
2153 |
A non-exhaustive list of features enabled by \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-frills\*(C'\fR (possibly |
2154 |
in combination with other switches) is: |
2155 |
.Sp |
2156 |
.Vb 17 |
2157 |
\& MWM-hints |
2158 |
\& EWMH-hints (pid, utf8 names) and protocols (ping) |
2159 |
\& seperate underline colour (-underlineColor) |
2160 |
\& settable border widths and borderless switch (-w, -b, -bl) |
2161 |
\& settable extra linespacing /-lsp) |
2162 |
\& iso-14755-2 and -3, and visual feedback |
2163 |
\& backindex and forwardindex escape sequence |
2164 |
\& window op and some xterm/OSC escape sequences |
2165 |
\& tripleclickwords (-tcw) |
2166 |
\& settable insecure mode (-insecure) |
2167 |
\& keysym remapping support |
2168 |
\& cursor blinking and underline cursor (-cb, -uc) |
2169 |
\& XEmbed support (-embed) |
2170 |
\& user-pty (-pty-fd) |
2171 |
\& hold on exit (-hold) |
2172 |
\& skip builtin block graphics (-sbg) |
2173 |
\& sgr modes 90..97 and 100..107 |
2174 |
.Ve |
2175 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-iso14755 (default: on)" 4 |
2176 |
.IX Item "--enable-iso14755 (default: on)" |
2177 |
Enable extended \s-1ISO\s0 14755 support (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(1), or |
2178 |
\&\fIdoc/rxvt.1.txt\fR). Basic support (section 5.1) is enabled by |
2179 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-frills\*(C'\fR, while support for 5.2, 5.3 and 5.4 is enabled with |
2180 |
this switch. |
2181 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-keepscrolling (default: on)" 4 |
2182 |
.IX Item "--enable-keepscrolling (default: on)" |
2183 |
Add support for continual scrolling of the display when you hold |
2184 |
the mouse button down on a scrollbar arrow. |
2185 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-mousewheel (default: on)" 4 |
2186 |
.IX Item "--enable-mousewheel (default: on)" |
2187 |
Add support for scrolling via mouse wheel or buttons 4 & 5. |
2188 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-slipwheeling (default: on)" 4 |
2189 |
.IX Item "--enable-slipwheeling (default: on)" |
2190 |
Add support for continual scrolling (using the mouse wheel as an |
2191 |
accelerator) while the control key is held down. This option |
2192 |
requires \-\-enable\-mousewheel to also be specified. |
2193 |
.IP "\-\-disable\-new\-selection" 4 |
2194 |
.IX Item "--disable-new-selection" |
2195 |
Remove support for mouse selection style like that of xterm. |
2196 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-dmalloc (default: off)" 4 |
2197 |
.IX Item "--enable-dmalloc (default: off)" |
2198 |
Use Gray Watson's malloc \- which is good for debugging See |
2199 |
http://www.letters.com/dmalloc/ for details If you use either this or the |
2200 |
next option, you may need to edit src/Makefile after compiling to point |
2201 |
\&\s-1DINCLUDE\s0 and \s-1DLIB\s0 to the right places. |
2202 |
.Sp |
2203 |
You can only use either this option and the following (should |
2204 |
you use either) . |
2205 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-dlmalloc (default: off)" 4 |
2206 |
.IX Item "--enable-dlmalloc (default: off)" |
2207 |
Use Doug Lea's malloc \- which is good for a production version |
2208 |
See <http://g.oswego.edu/dl/html/malloc.html> for details. |
2209 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-smart\-resize (default: on)" 4 |
2210 |
.IX Item "--enable-smart-resize (default: on)" |
2211 |
Add smart growth/shrink behaviour when changing font size via hot |
2212 |
keys. This should keep the window corner which is closest to a corner of |
2213 |
the screen in a fixed position. |
2214 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-pointer\-blank (default: on)" 4 |
2215 |
.IX Item "--enable-pointer-blank (default: on)" |
2216 |
Add support to have the pointer disappear when typing or inactive. |
2217 |
.IP "\-\-enable\-perl (default: off)" 4 |
2218 |
.IX Item "--enable-perl (default: off)" |
2219 |
Enable an embedded perl interpreter. See the \fB@@RXVT_NAME@@\f(BIperl\fB\|(3)\fR |
2220 |
manpage (\fIdoc/rxvtperl.txt\fR) for more info on this feature, or the files |
2221 |
in \fIsrc/perl\-ext/\fR for the extensions that are installed by default. The |
2222 |
perl interpreter that is used can be specified via the \f(CW\*(C`PERL\*(C'\fR environment |
2223 |
variable when running configure. |
2224 |
.IP "\-\-with\-name=NAME (default: urxvt)" 4 |
2225 |
.IX Item "--with-name=NAME (default: urxvt)" |
2226 |
Set the basename for the installed binaries, resulting |
2227 |
in \f(CW\*(C`urxvt\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`urxvtd\*(C'\fR etc.). Specify \f(CW\*(C`\-\-with\-name=rxvt\*(C'\fR to replace with |
2228 |
\&\f(CW\*(C`rxvt\*(C'\fR. |
2229 |
.IP "\-\-with\-term=NAME (default: rxvt\-unicode)" 4 |
2230 |
.IX Item "--with-term=NAME (default: rxvt-unicode)" |
2231 |
Change the environmental variable for the terminal to \s-1NAME\s0. |
2232 |
.IP "\-\-with\-terminfo=PATH" 4 |
2233 |
.IX Item "--with-terminfo=PATH" |
2234 |
Change the environmental variable for the path to the terminfo tree to |
2235 |
\&\s-1PATH\s0. |
2236 |
.IP "\-\-with\-x" 4 |
2237 |
.IX Item "--with-x" |
2238 |
Use the X Window System (pretty much default, eh?). |
2239 |
.IP "\-\-with\-xpm\-includes=DIR" 4 |
2240 |
.IX Item "--with-xpm-includes=DIR" |
2241 |
Look for the \s-1XPM\s0 includes in \s-1DIR\s0. |
2242 |
.IP "\-\-with\-xpm\-library=DIR" 4 |
2243 |
.IX Item "--with-xpm-library=DIR" |
2244 |
Look for the \s-1XPM\s0 library in \s-1DIR\s0. |
2245 |
.IP "\-\-with\-xpm" 4 |
2246 |
.IX Item "--with-xpm" |
2247 |
Not needed \- define via \-\-enable\-xpm\-background. |
2248 |
.SH "AUTHORS" |
2249 |
.IX Header "AUTHORS" |
2250 |
Marc Lehmann <rxvt@schmorp.de> converted this document to pod and |
2251 |
reworked it from the original Rxvt documentation, which was done by Geoff |
2252 |
Wing <gcw@pobox.com>, who in turn used the XTerm documentation and other |
2253 |
sources. |