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Revision 1.146 by root, Mon Sep 10 13:05:51 2007 UTC

17 17
18This document contains the FAQ, the RXVT TECHNICAL REFERENCE documenting 18This document contains the FAQ, the RXVT TECHNICAL REFERENCE documenting
19all escape sequences, and other background information. 19all escape sequences, and other background information.
20 20
21The newest version of this document is also available on the World Wide Web at 21The newest version of this document is also available on the World Wide Web at
22L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>. 22L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>.
23 23
24=head1 RXVT-UNICODE/URXVT FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS 24=head1 RXVT-UNICODE/URXVT FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
25 25
26 26
27=head2 Meta, Features & Commandline Issues 27=head2 Meta, Features & Commandline Issues
73=head3 How can I start @@URXVT_NAME@@d in a race-free way? 73=head3 How can I start @@URXVT_NAME@@d in a race-free way?
74 74
75Try C<@@URXVT_NAME@@d -f -o>, which tells @@URXVT_NAME@@d to open the 75Try C<@@URXVT_NAME@@d -f -o>, which tells @@URXVT_NAME@@d to open the
76display, create the listening socket and then fork. 76display, create the listening socket and then fork.
77 77
78=head3 How can I start @@URXVT_NAME@@d automatically when I run URXVT_NAME@@c? 78=head3 How can I start @@URXVT_NAME@@d automatically when I run @@URXVT_NAME@@c?
79 79
80If you want to start @@URXVT_NAME@@d automatically whenever you run 80If you want to start @@URXVT_NAME@@d automatically whenever you run
81@@URXVT_NAME@@c and the daemon isn't running yet, use this script: 81@@URXVT_NAME@@c and the daemon isn't running yet, use this script:
82 82
83 #!/bin/sh 83 #!/bin/sh
90This tries to create a new terminal, and if fails with exit status 2, 90This tries to create a new terminal, and if fails with exit status 2,
91meaning it couldn't connect to the daemon, it will start the daemon and 91meaning it couldn't connect to the daemon, it will start the daemon and
92re-run the command. Subsequent invocations of the script will re-use the 92re-run the command. Subsequent invocations of the script will re-use the
93existing daemon. 93existing daemon.
94 94
95=head3 How do I distinguish wether I'm running rxvt-unicode or a regular xterm? I need this to decide about setting colors etc. 95=head3 How do I distinguish whether I'm running rxvt-unicode or a regular xterm? I need this to decide about setting colors etc.
96 96
97The original rxvt and rxvt-unicode always export the variable "COLORTERM", 97The original rxvt and rxvt-unicode always export the variable "COLORTERM",
98so you can check and see if that is set. Note that several programs, JED, 98so you can check and see if that is set. Note that several programs, JED,
99slrn, Midnight Commander automatically check this variable to decide 99slrn, Midnight Commander automatically check this variable to decide
100whether or not to use color. 100whether or not to use color.
125 fi 125 fi
126 126
127=head3 How do I compile the manual pages on my own? 127=head3 How do I compile the manual pages on my own?
128 128
129You need to have a recent version of perl installed as F</usr/bin/perl>, 129You need to have a recent version of perl installed as F</usr/bin/perl>,
130one that comes with F<pod2man>, F<pod2text> and F<pod2html>. Then go to 130one that comes with F<pod2man>, F<pod2text> and F<pod2xhtml> (from
131the doc subdirectory and enter C<make alldoc>. 131F<Pod::Xhtml>). Then go to the doc subdirectory and enter C<make alldoc>.
132 132
133=head3 Isn't rxvt-unicode supposed to be small? Don't all those features bloat? 133=head3 Isn't rxvt-unicode supposed to be small? Don't all those features bloat?
134 134
135I often get asked about this, and I think, no, they didn't cause extra 135I often get asked about this, and I think, no, they didn't cause extra
136bloat. If you compare a minimal rxvt and a minimal urxvt, you can see 136bloat. If you compare a minimal rxvt and a minimal urxvt, you can see
144 98398 1664 24 15695 1824 rxvt --disable-everything 144 98398 1664 24 15695 1824 rxvt --disable-everything
145 188985 9048 66616 18222 1788 urxvt --disable-everything 145 188985 9048 66616 18222 1788 urxvt --disable-everything
146 146
147When you C<--enable-everything> (which I<is> unfair, as this involves xft 147When you C<--enable-everything> (which I<is> unfair, as this involves xft
148and full locale/XIM support which are quite bloaty inside libX11 and my 148and full locale/XIM support which are quite bloaty inside libX11 and my
149libc), the two diverge, but not unreasnobaly so. 149libc), the two diverge, but not unreasonably so.
150 150
151 text data bss drs rss filename 151 text data bss drs rss filename
152 163431 2152 24 20123 2060 rxvt --enable-everything 152 163431 2152 24 20123 2060 rxvt --enable-everything
153 1035683 49680 66648 29096 3680 urxvt --enable-everything 153 1035683 49680 66648 29096 3680 urxvt --enable-everything
154 154
241 241
242 @@URXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -fg grey90 -bg rgba:0000/0000/4444/cccc 242 @@URXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -fg grey90 -bg rgba:0000/0000/4444/cccc
243 243
244This requires XFT support, and the support of your X-server. If that 244This requires XFT support, and the support of your X-server. If that
245doesn't work for you, blame Xorg and Keith Packard. ARGB visuals aren't 245doesn't work for you, blame Xorg and Keith Packard. ARGB visuals aren't
246there yet, no matter what they claim. Rxvt-Unicode contains the neccessary 246there yet, no matter what they claim. Rxvt-Unicode contains the necessary
247bugfixes and workarounds for Xft and Xlib to make it work, but that 247bugfixes and workarounds for Xft and Xlib to make it work, but that
248doesn't mean that your WM has the required kludges in place. 248doesn't mean that your WM has the required kludges in place.
249 249
2504. Use xcompmgr and let it do the job: 2504. Use xcompmgr and let it do the job:
251 251
268however: Xft fonts often draw glyphs larger than their acclaimed bounding 268however: Xft fonts often draw glyphs larger than their acclaimed bounding
269box, and rxvt-unicode has no way of detecting this (the correct way is to 269box, and rxvt-unicode has no way of detecting this (the correct way is to
270ask for the character bounding box, which unfortunately is wrong in these 270ask for the character bounding box, which unfortunately is wrong in these
271cases). 271cases).
272 272
273It's not clear (to me at least), wether this is a bug in Xft, freetype, 273It's not clear (to me at least), whether this is a bug in Xft, freetype,
274or the respective font. If you encounter this problem you might try using 274or the respective font. If you encounter this problem you might try using
275the C<-lsp> option to give the font more height. If that doesn't work, you 275the C<-lsp> option to give the font more height. If that doesn't work, you
276might be forced to use a different font. 276might be forced to use a different font.
277 277
278All of this is not a problem when using X11 core fonts, as their bounding 278All of this is not a problem when using X11 core fonts, as their bounding
302=head3 Can I switch the fonts at runtime? 302=head3 Can I switch the fonts at runtime?
303 303
304Yes, using an escape sequence. Try something like this, which has the same 304Yes, using an escape sequence. Try something like this, which has the same
305effect as using the C<-fn> switch, and takes effect immediately: 305effect as using the C<-fn> switch, and takes effect immediately:
306 306
307 printf '\e]50;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic" 307 printf '\33]50;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"
308 308
309This is useful if you e.g. work primarily with japanese (and prefer a 309This is useful if you e.g. work primarily with japanese (and prefer a
310japanese font), but you have to switch to chinese temporarily, where 310japanese font), but you have to switch to chinese temporarily, where
311japanese fonts would only be in your way. 311japanese fonts would only be in your way.
312 312
314 314
315=head3 Why do italic characters look as if clipped? 315=head3 Why do italic characters look as if clipped?
316 316
317Many fonts have difficulties with italic characters and hinting. For 317Many fonts have difficulties with italic characters and hinting. For
318example, the otherwise very nicely hinted font C<xft:Bitstream Vera Sans 318example, the otherwise very nicely hinted font C<xft:Bitstream Vera Sans
319Mono> completely fails in it's italic face. A workaround might be to 319Mono> completely fails in its italic face. A workaround might be to
320enable freetype autohinting, i.e. like this: 320enable freetype autohinting, i.e. like this:
321 321
322 URxvt.italicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:italic:autohint=true 322 URxvt.italicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:italic:autohint=true
323 URxvt.boldItalicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:bold:italic:autohint=true 323 URxvt.boldItalicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:bold:italic:autohint=true
324 324
330memory and also speeds up rendering considerably. 330memory and also speeds up rendering considerably.
331 331
332=head3 Rxvt-unicode doesn't seem to anti-alias its fonts, what is wrong? 332=head3 Rxvt-unicode doesn't seem to anti-alias its fonts, what is wrong?
333 333
334Rxvt-unicode will use whatever you specify as a font. If it needs to 334Rxvt-unicode will use whatever you specify as a font. If it needs to
335fall back to it's default font search list it will prefer X11 core 335fall back to its default font search list it will prefer X11 core
336fonts, because they are small and fast, and then use Xft fonts. It has 336fonts, because they are small and fast, and then use Xft fonts. It has
337antialiasing disabled for most of them, because the author thinks they 337antialiasing disabled for most of them, because the author thinks they
338look best that way. 338look best that way.
339 339
340If you want antialiasing, you have to specify the fonts manually. 340If you want antialiasing, you have to specify the fonts manually.
460has been designed yet). 460has been designed yet).
461 461
462Until then, you might get away with switching fonts at runtime (see L<Can 462Until then, you might get away with switching fonts at runtime (see L<Can
463I switch the fonts at runtime?> later in this document). 463I switch the fonts at runtime?> later in this document).
464 464
465=head3 How can I make mplayer display video correctly?
466
467We are working on it, in the meantime, as a workaround, use something like:
468
469 @@URXVT_NAME@@ -b 600 -geometry 20x1 -e sh -c 'mplayer -wid $WINDOWID file...'
470
471
465=head2 Keyboard, Mouse & User Interaction 472=head2 Keyboard, Mouse & User Interaction
466 473
467=head3 The new selection selects pieces that are too big, how can I select single words? 474=head3 The new selection selects pieces that are too big, how can I select single words?
468 475
469If you want to select e.g. alphanumeric words, you can use the following 476If you want to select e.g. alphanumeric words, you can use the following
512circumstances, it will move your cursor around when you click into the 519circumstances, it will move your cursor around when you click into the
513line that contains it. It tries hard not to do this at the wrong moment, 520line that contains it. It tries hard not to do this at the wrong moment,
514but when running a program that doesn't parse cursor movements or in some 521but when running a program that doesn't parse cursor movements or in some
515cases during rlogin sessions, it fails to detect this properly. 522cases during rlogin sessions, it fails to detect this properly.
516 523
517You can permamently switch this feature off by disabling the C<readline> 524You can permanently switch this feature off by disabling the C<readline>
518extension: 525extension:
519 526
520 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,-readline 527 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,-readline
521 528
522=head3 My numerical keypad acts weird and generates differing output? 529=head3 My numerical keypad acts weird and generates differing output?
523 530
524Some Debian GNUL/Linux users seem to have this problem, although no 531Some Debian GNUL/Linux users seem to have this problem, although no
525specific details were reported so far. It is possible that this is caused 532specific details were reported so far. It is possible that this is caused
526by the wrong C<TERM> setting, although the details of wether and how 533by the wrong C<TERM> setting, although the details of whether and how
527this can happen are unknown, as C<TERM=rxvt> should offer a compatible 534this can happen are unknown, as C<TERM=rxvt> should offer a compatible
528keymap. See the answer to the previous question, and please report if that 535keymap. See the answer to the previous question, and please report if that
529helped. 536helped.
530 537
531=head3 My Compose (Multi_key) key is no longer working. 538=head3 My Compose (Multi_key) key is no longer working.
557depressed. 564depressed.
558 565
559=head3 What's with the strange Backspace/Delete key behaviour? 566=head3 What's with the strange Backspace/Delete key behaviour?
560 567
561Assuming that the physical Backspace key corresponds to the 568Assuming that the physical Backspace key corresponds to the
562BackSpace keysym (not likely for Linux ... see the following 569Backspace keysym (not likely for Linux ... see the following
563question) there are two standard values that can be used for 570question) there are two standard values that can be used for
564Backspace: C<^H> and C<^?>. 571Backspace: C<^H> and C<^?>.
565 572
566Historically, either value is correct, but rxvt-unicode adopts the debian 573Historically, either value is correct, but rxvt-unicode adopts the debian
567policy of using C<^?> when unsure, because it's the one only only correct 574policy of using C<^?> when unsure, because it's the one and only correct
568choice :). 575choice :).
569 576
570Rxvt-unicode tries to inherit the current stty settings and uses the value 577Rxvt-unicode tries to inherit the current stty settings and uses the value
571of `erase' to guess the value for backspace. If rxvt-unicode wasn't 578of `erase' to guess the value for backspace. If rxvt-unicode wasn't
572started from a terminal (say, from a menu or by remote shell), then the 579started from a terminal (say, from a menu or by remote shell), then the
655Rather than have rxvt-unicode try to accommodate all the various possible 662Rather than have rxvt-unicode try to accommodate all the various possible
656keyboard mappings, it is better to use `xmodmap' to remap the keys as 663keyboard mappings, it is better to use `xmodmap' to remap the keys as
657required for your particular machine. 664required for your particular machine.
658 665
659 666
660
661=head2 Terminal Configuration 667=head2 Terminal Configuration
662 668
663=head3 Can I see a typical configuration? 669=head3 Can I see a typical configuration?
664 670
665The default configuration tries to be xterm-like, which I don't like that 671The default configuration tries to be xterm-like, which I don't like that
694directory and also tells urxvt to use a large number of extensions. I 700directory and also tells urxvt to use a large number of extensions. I
695develop for myself mostly, so I actually use most of the extensions I 701develop for myself mostly, so I actually use most of the extensions I
696write. 702write.
697 703
698The selection stuff mainly makes the selection perl-error-message aware 704The selection stuff mainly makes the selection perl-error-message aware
699and tells it to convert pelr error mssages into vi-commands to load the 705and tells it to convert perl error messages into vi-commands to load the
700relevant file and go tot he error line number. 706relevant file and go tot he error line number.
701 707
702 URxvt.scrollstyle: plain 708 URxvt.scrollstyle: plain
703 URxvt.secondaryScroll: true 709 URxvt.secondaryScroll: true
704 710
705As the documentation says: plain is the preferred scrollbar for the 711As the documentation says: plain is the preferred scrollbar for the
706author. The C<secondaryScroll> confgiures urxvt to scroll in full-screen 712author. The C<secondaryScroll> configures urxvt to scroll in full-screen
707apps, like screen, so lines scorlled out of screen end up in urxvt's 713apps, like screen, so lines scrolled out of screen end up in urxvt's
708scrollback buffer. 714scrollback buffer.
709 715
710 URxvt.background: #000000 716 URxvt.background: #000000
711 URxvt.foreground: gray90 717 URxvt.foreground: gray90
712 URxvt.color7: gray90 718 URxvt.color7: gray90
763 urxvt.boldFont: -xos4-terminus-bold-r-normal--14-140-72-72-c-80-iso8859-15 769 urxvt.boldFont: -xos4-terminus-bold-r-normal--14-140-72-72-c-80-iso8859-15
764 urxvt.italicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:italic:autohint=true 770 urxvt.italicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:italic:autohint=true
765 urxvt.boldItalicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:bold:italic:autohint=true 771 urxvt.boldItalicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:bold:italic:autohint=true
766 772
767I wrote rxvt-unicode to be able to specify fonts exactly. So don't be 773I wrote rxvt-unicode to be able to specify fonts exactly. So don't be
768overwhelmed. A special note: the C<9x15bold> mentioend above is actually 774overwhelmed. A special note: the C<9x15bold> mentioned above is actually
769the version from XFree-3.3, as XFree-4 replaced it by a totally different 775the version from XFree-3.3, as XFree-4 replaced it by a totally different
770font (different glyphs for C<;> and many other harmless characters), 776font (different glyphs for C<;> and many other harmless characters),
771while the second font is actually the C<9x15bold> from XFree4/XOrg. The 777while the second font is actually the C<9x15bold> from XFree4/XOrg. The
772bold version has less chars than the medium version, so I use it for rare 778bold version has less chars than the medium version, so I use it for rare
773characters, too. Whene ditign sources with vim, I use italic for comments 779characters, too. When editing sources with vim, I use italic for comments
774and other stuff, which looks quite good with Bitstream Vera anti-aliased. 780and other stuff, which looks quite good with Bitstream Vera anti-aliased.
775 781
776Terminus is a quite bad font (many very wrong glyphs), but for most of my 782Terminus is a quite bad font (many very wrong glyphs), but for most of my
777purposes, it works, and gives a different look, as my normal (Non-bold) 783purposes, it works, and gives a different look, as my normal (Non-bold)
778font is already bold, and I want to see a difference between bold and 784font is already bold, and I want to see a difference between bold and
829Also consider the form resources have to use: 835Also consider the form resources have to use:
830 836
831 URxvt.resource: value 837 URxvt.resource: value
832 838
833If you want to use another form (there are lots of different ways of 839If you want to use another form (there are lots of different ways of
834specifying resources), make sure you understand wether and why it 840specifying resources), make sure you understand whether and why it
835works. If unsure, use the form above. 841works. If unsure, use the form above.
836 842
837=head3 When I log-in to another system it tells me about missing terminfo data? 843=head3 When I log-in to another system it tells me about missing terminfo data?
838 844
839The terminal description used by rxvt-unicode is not as widely available 845The terminal description used by rxvt-unicode is not as widely available
840as that for xterm, or even rxvt (for which the same problem often arises). 846as that for xterm, or even rxvt (for which the same problem often arises).
841 847
842The correct solution for this problem is to install the terminfo, this can 848The correct solution for this problem is to install the terminfo, this can
843be done like this (with ncurses' infocmp): 849be done like this (with ncurses' infocmp and works as user and admin):
844 850
845 REMOTE=remotesystem.domain 851 REMOTE=remotesystem.domain
846 infocmp rxvt-unicode | ssh $REMOTE "cat >/tmp/ti && tic /tmp/ti" 852 infocmp rxvt-unicode | ssh $REMOTE "mkdir -p .terminfo && cat >/tmp/ti && tic /tmp/ti"
847 853
848... or by installing rxvt-unicode normally on the remote system, 854... or by installing rxvt-unicode normally on the remote system,
855
856One some systems you might need to set C<$TERMINFO> to the full path of
857F<$HOME/.terminfo> for this to work.
849 858
850If you cannot or do not want to do this, then you can simply set 859If you cannot or do not want to do this, then you can simply set
851C<TERM=rxvt> or even C<TERM=xterm>, and live with the small number of 860C<TERM=rxvt> or even C<TERM=xterm>, and live with the small number of
852problems arising, which includes wrong keymapping, less and different 861problems arising, which includes wrong keymapping, less and different
853colours and some refresh errors in fullscreen applications. It's a nice 862colours and some refresh errors in fullscreen applications. It's a nice
876One reason you might want this is that some distributions or operating 885One reason you might want this is that some distributions or operating
877systems still compile some programs using the long-obsoleted termcap 886systems still compile some programs using the long-obsoleted termcap
878library (Fedora Core's bash is one example) and rely on a termcap entry 887library (Fedora Core's bash is one example) and rely on a termcap entry
879for C<rxvt-unicode>. 888for C<rxvt-unicode>.
880 889
881You could use rxvt's termcap entry with resonable results in many cases. 890You could use rxvt's termcap entry with reasonable results in many cases.
882You can also create a termcap entry by using terminfo's infocmp program 891You can also create a termcap entry by using terminfo's infocmp program
883like this: 892like this:
884 893
885 infocmp -C rxvt-unicode 894 infocmp -C rxvt-unicode
886 895
908 :vs=\E[?25h: 917 :vs=\E[?25h:
909 918
910=head3 Why does C<ls> no longer have coloured output? 919=head3 Why does C<ls> no longer have coloured output?
911 920
912The C<ls> in the GNU coreutils unfortunately doesn't use terminfo to 921The C<ls> in the GNU coreutils unfortunately doesn't use terminfo to
913decide wether a terminal has colour, but uses it's own configuration 922decide whether a terminal has colour, but uses its own configuration
914file. Needless to say, C<rxvt-unicode> is not in it's default file (among 923file. Needless to say, C<rxvt-unicode> is not in its default file (among
915with most other terminals supporting colour). Either add: 924with most other terminals supporting colour). Either add:
916 925
917 TERM rxvt-unicode 926 TERM rxvt-unicode
918 927
919to C</etc/DIR_COLORS> or simply add: 928to C</etc/DIR_COLORS> or simply add:
953If you encounter strange problems like typing an accented character but 962If you encounter strange problems like typing an accented character but
954getting two unrelated other characters or similar, or if program output is 963getting two unrelated other characters or similar, or if program output is
955subtly garbled, then you should check your locale settings. 964subtly garbled, then you should check your locale settings.
956 965
957Rxvt-unicode must be started with the same C<LC_CTYPE> setting as the 966Rxvt-unicode must be started with the same C<LC_CTYPE> setting as the
958programs. Often rxvt-unicode is started in the C<C> locale, while the 967programs running in it. Often rxvt-unicode is started in the C<C> locale,
959login script running within the rxvt-unicode window changes the locale to 968while the login script running within the rxvt-unicode window changes the
960something else, e.g. C<en_GB.UTF-8>. Needless to say, this is not going to work. 969locale to something else, e.g. C<en_GB.UTF-8>. Needless to say, this is
970not going to work, and is the most common cause for problems.
961 971
962The best thing is to fix your startup environment, as you will likely run 972The best thing is to fix your startup environment, as you will likely run
963into other problems. If nothing works you can try this in your .profile. 973into other problems. If nothing works you can try this in your .profile.
964 974
965 printf '\e]701;%s\007' "$LC_CTYPE" 975 printf '\33]701;%s\007' "$LC_CTYPE" # $LANG or $LC_ALL are worth a try, too
966 976
967If this doesn't work, then maybe you use a C<LC_CTYPE> specification not 977If this doesn't work, then maybe you use a C<LC_CTYPE> specification not
968supported on your systems. Some systems have a C<locale> command which 978supported on your systems. Some systems have a C<locale> command which
969displays this (also, C<perl -e0> can be used to check locale settings, as 979displays this (also, C<perl -e0> can be used to check locale settings, as
970it will complain loudly if it cannot set the locale). If it displays something 980it will complain loudly if it cannot set the locale). If it displays something
991The reasons is that there exists a perfectly fine mechanism for selecting 1001The reasons is that there exists a perfectly fine mechanism for selecting
992the encoding, doing I/O and (most important) communicating this to all 1002the encoding, doing I/O and (most important) communicating this to all
993applications so everybody agrees on character properties such as width 1003applications so everybody agrees on character properties such as width
994and code number. This mechanism is the I<locale>. Applications not using 1004and code number. This mechanism is the I<locale>. Applications not using
995that info will have problems (for example, C<xterm> gets the width of 1005that info will have problems (for example, C<xterm> gets the width of
996characters wrong as it uses it's own, locale-independent table under all 1006characters wrong as it uses its own, locale-independent table under all
997locales). 1007locales).
998 1008
999Rxvt-unicode uses the C<LC_CTYPE> locale category to select encoding. All 1009Rxvt-unicode uses the C<LC_CTYPE> locale category to select encoding. All
1000programs doing the same (that is, most) will automatically agree in the 1010programs doing the same (that is, most) will automatically agree in the
1001interpretation of characters. 1011interpretation of characters.
1020=head3 Can I switch locales at runtime? 1030=head3 Can I switch locales at runtime?
1021 1031
1022Yes, using an escape sequence. Try something like this, which sets 1032Yes, using an escape sequence. Try something like this, which sets
1023rxvt-unicode's idea of C<LC_CTYPE>. 1033rxvt-unicode's idea of C<LC_CTYPE>.
1024 1034
1025 printf '\e]701;%s\007' ja_JP.SJIS 1035 printf '\33]701;%s\007' ja_JP.SJIS
1026 1036
1027See also the previous answer. 1037See also the previous answer.
1028 1038
1029Sometimes this capability is rather handy when you want to work in 1039Sometimes this capability is rather handy when you want to work in
1030one locale (e.g. C<de_DE.UTF-8>) but some programs don't support it 1040one locale (e.g. C<de_DE.UTF-8>) but some programs don't support it
1031(e.g. UTF-8). For example, I use this script to start C<xjdic>, which 1041(e.g. UTF-8). For example, I use this script to start C<xjdic>, which
1032first switches to a locale supported by xjdic and back later: 1042first switches to a locale supported by xjdic and back later:
1033 1043
1034 printf '\e]701;%s\007' ja_JP.SJIS 1044 printf '\33]701;%s\007' ja_JP.SJIS
1035 xjdic -js 1045 xjdic -js
1036 printf '\e]701;%s\007' de_DE.UTF-8 1046 printf '\33]701;%s\007' de_DE.UTF-8
1037 1047
1038You can also use xterm's C<luit> program, which usually works fine, except 1048You can also use xterm's C<luit> program, which usually works fine, except
1039for some locales where character width differs between program- and 1049for some locales where character width differs between program- and
1040rxvt-unicode-locales. 1050rxvt-unicode-locales.
1041 1051
1059=item - Make sure your XIM server is actually running. 1069=item - Make sure your XIM server is actually running.
1060 1070
1061=item - Make sure the C<XMODIFIERS> environment variable is set correctly when I<starting> rxvt-unicode. 1071=item - Make sure the C<XMODIFIERS> environment variable is set correctly when I<starting> rxvt-unicode.
1062 1072
1063When you want to use e.g. B<kinput2>, it must be set to 1073When you want to use e.g. B<kinput2>, it must be set to
1064C<@im=kinput2>. For B<scim>, use C<@im=SCIM>. Youc an see what input 1074C<@im=kinput2>. For B<scim>, use C<@im=SCIM>. You can see what input
1065method servers are running with this command: 1075method servers are running with this command:
1066 1076
1067 xprop -root XIM_SERVERS 1077 xprop -root XIM_SERVERS
1068 1078
1069=item 1079=item
1114 1124
1115=head3 I am maintaining rxvt-unicode for distribution/OS XXX, any recommendation? 1125=head3 I am maintaining rxvt-unicode for distribution/OS XXX, any recommendation?
1116 1126
1117You should build one binary with the default options. F<configure> 1127You should build one binary with the default options. F<configure>
1118now enables most useful options, and the trend goes to making them 1128now enables most useful options, and the trend goes to making them
1119runtime-switchable, too, so there is usually no drawback to enbaling them, 1129runtime-switchable, too, so there is usually no drawback to enabling them,
1120except higher disk and possibly memory usage. The perl interpreter should 1130except higher disk and possibly memory usage. The perl interpreter should
1121be enabled, as important functionality (menus, selection, likely more in 1131be enabled, as important functionality (menus, selection, likely more in
1122the future) depends on it. 1132the future) depends on it.
1123 1133
1124You should not overwrite the C<perl-ext-common> snd C<perl-ext> resources 1134You should not overwrite the C<perl-ext-common> snd C<perl-ext> resources
1147This forking is done as the very first within main(), which is very early 1157This forking is done as the very first within main(), which is very early
1148and reduces possible bugs to initialisation code run before main(), or 1158and reduces possible bugs to initialisation code run before main(), or
1149things like the dynamic loader of your system, which should result in very 1159things like the dynamic loader of your system, which should result in very
1150little risk. 1160little risk.
1151 1161
1152=head3 On Solaris 9, many line-drawing characters are too wide.
1153
1154Seems to be a known bug, read
1155L<http://nixdoc.net/files/forum/about34198.html>. Some people use the
1156following ugly workaround to get non-double-wide-characters working:
1157
1158 #define wcwidth(x) wcwidth(x) > 1 ? 1 : wcwidth(x)
1159
1160=head3 I am on FreeBSD and rxvt-unicode does not seem to work at all. 1162=head3 I am on FreeBSD and rxvt-unicode does not seem to work at all.
1161 1163
1162Rxvt-unicode requires the symbol C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> to be defined 1164Rxvt-unicode requires the symbol C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> to be defined
1163in your compile environment, or an implementation that implements it, 1165in your compile environment, or an implementation that implements it,
1164wether it defines the symbol or not. C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> requires that 1166whether it defines the symbol or not. C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> requires that
1165B<wchar_t> is represented as unicode. 1167B<wchar_t> is represented as unicode.
1166 1168
1167As you might have guessed, FreeBSD does neither define this symobl nor 1169As you might have guessed, FreeBSD does neither define this symbol nor
1168does it support it. Instead, it uses it's own internal representation of 1170does it support it. Instead, it uses its own internal representation of
1169B<wchar_t>. This is, of course, completely fine with respect to standards. 1171B<wchar_t>. This is, of course, completely fine with respect to standards.
1170 1172
1171However, that means rxvt-unicode only works in C<POSIX>, C<ISO-8859-1> and 1173However, that means rxvt-unicode only works in C<POSIX>, C<ISO-8859-1> and
1172C<UTF-8> locales under FreeBSD (which all use Unicode as B<wchar_t>. 1174C<UTF-8> locales under FreeBSD (which all use Unicode as B<wchar_t>.
1173 1175
1187 1189
1188The rxvt-unicode author insists that the right way to fix this is in the 1190The rxvt-unicode author insists that the right way to fix this is in the
1189system libraries once and for all, instead of forcing every app to carry 1191system libraries once and for all, instead of forcing every app to carry
1190complete replacements for them :) 1192complete replacements for them :)
1191 1193
1192=head3 I use Solaris 9 and it doesn't compile/work/etc.
1193
1194Try the diff in F<doc/solaris9.patch> as a base. It fixes the worst
1195problems with C<wcwidth> and a compile problem.
1196
1197=head3 How can I use rxvt-unicode under cygwin? 1194=head3 How can I use rxvt-unicode under cygwin?
1198 1195
1199rxvt-unicode should compile and run out of the box on cygwin, using 1196rxvt-unicode should compile and run out of the box on cygwin, using
1200the X11 libraries that come with cygwin. libW11 emulation is no 1197the X11 libraries that come with cygwin. libW11 emulation is no
1201longer supported (and makes no sense, either, as it only supported a 1198longer supported (and makes no sense, either, as it only supported a
1204old libW11 emulation. 1201old libW11 emulation.
1205 1202
1206At the time of this writing, cygwin didn't seem to support any multi-byte 1203At the time of this writing, cygwin didn't seem to support any multi-byte
1207encodings (you might try C<LC_CTYPE=C-UTF-8>), so you are likely limited 1204encodings (you might try C<LC_CTYPE=C-UTF-8>), so you are likely limited
1208to 8-bit encodings. 1205to 8-bit encodings.
1206
1207=head3 Character widths are not correct.
1208
1209urxvt uses the system wcwidth function to know the information about
1210the width of characters, so on systems with incorrect locale data you
1211will likely get bad results. Two notorious examples are Solaris 9,
1212where single-width characters like U+2514 are reported as double-width,
1213and Darwin 8, where combining chars are reported having width 1.
1214
1215The solution is to upgrade your system or switch to a better one. A
1216possibly working workaround is to use a wcwidth implementation like
1217
1218http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/ucs/wcwidth.c
1209 1219
1210=head1 RXVT-UNICODE TECHNICAL REFERENCE 1220=head1 RXVT-UNICODE TECHNICAL REFERENCE
1211 1221
1212The rest of this document describes various technical aspects of 1222The rest of this document describes various technical aspects of
1213B<rxvt-unicode>. First the description of supported command sequences, 1223B<rxvt-unicode>. First the description of supported command sequences,
1707 1717
1708Toggle DEC Private Mode Values (rxvt extension). I<where> 1718Toggle DEC Private Mode Values (rxvt extension). I<where>
1709 1719
1710=over 4 1720=over 4
1711 1721
1712=item B<< C<Ps = 1> >> (DECCKM) 1722=item B<< C<Pm = 1> >> (DECCKM)
1713 1723
1714=begin table 1724=begin table
1715 1725
1716 B<< C<h> >> Application Cursor Keys 1726 B<< C<h> >> Application Cursor Keys
1717 B<< C<l> >> Normal Cursor Keys 1727 B<< C<l> >> Normal Cursor Keys
1718 1728
1719=end table 1729=end table
1720 1730
1721=item B<< C<Ps = 2> >> (ANSI/VT52 mode) 1731=item B<< C<Pm = 2> >> (ANSI/VT52 mode)
1722 1732
1723=begin table 1733=begin table
1724 1734
1725 B<< C<h> >> Enter VT52 mode 1735 B<< C<h> >> Enter VT52 mode
1726 B<< C<l> >> Enter VT52 mode 1736 B<< C<l> >> Enter VT52 mode
1727 1737
1728=end table 1738=end table
1729 1739
1730=item B<< C<Ps = 3> >> 1740=item B<< C<Pm = 3> >>
1731 1741
1732=begin table 1742=begin table
1733 1743
1734 B<< C<h> >> 132 Column Mode (DECCOLM) 1744 B<< C<h> >> 132 Column Mode (DECCOLM)
1735 B<< C<l> >> 80 Column Mode (DECCOLM) 1745 B<< C<l> >> 80 Column Mode (DECCOLM)
1736 1746
1737=end table 1747=end table
1738 1748
1739=item B<< C<Ps = 4> >> 1749=item B<< C<Pm = 4> >>
1740 1750
1741=begin table 1751=begin table
1742 1752
1743 B<< C<h> >> Smooth (Slow) Scroll (DECSCLM) 1753 B<< C<h> >> Smooth (Slow) Scroll (DECSCLM)
1744 B<< C<l> >> Jump (Fast) Scroll (DECSCLM) 1754 B<< C<l> >> Jump (Fast) Scroll (DECSCLM)
1745 1755
1746=end table 1756=end table
1747 1757
1748=item B<< C<Ps = 5> >> 1758=item B<< C<Pm = 5> >>
1749 1759
1750=begin table 1760=begin table
1751 1761
1752 B<< C<h> >> Reverse Video (DECSCNM) 1762 B<< C<h> >> Reverse Video (DECSCNM)
1753 B<< C<l> >> Normal Video (DECSCNM) 1763 B<< C<l> >> Normal Video (DECSCNM)
1754 1764
1755=end table 1765=end table
1756 1766
1757=item B<< C<Ps = 6> >> 1767=item B<< C<Pm = 6> >>
1758 1768
1759=begin table 1769=begin table
1760 1770
1761 B<< C<h> >> Origin Mode (DECOM) 1771 B<< C<h> >> Origin Mode (DECOM)
1762 B<< C<l> >> Normal Cursor Mode (DECOM) 1772 B<< C<l> >> Normal Cursor Mode (DECOM)
1763 1773
1764=end table 1774=end table
1765 1775
1766=item B<< C<Ps = 7> >> 1776=item B<< C<Pm = 7> >>
1767 1777
1768=begin table 1778=begin table
1769 1779
1770 B<< C<h> >> Wraparound Mode (DECAWM) 1780 B<< C<h> >> Wraparound Mode (DECAWM)
1771 B<< C<l> >> No Wraparound Mode (DECAWM) 1781 B<< C<l> >> No Wraparound Mode (DECAWM)
1772 1782
1773=end table 1783=end table
1774 1784
1775=item B<< C<Ps = 8> >> I<unimplemented> 1785=item B<< C<Pm = 8> >> I<unimplemented>
1776 1786
1777=begin table 1787=begin table
1778 1788
1779 B<< C<h> >> Auto-repeat Keys (DECARM) 1789 B<< C<h> >> Auto-repeat Keys (DECARM)
1780 B<< C<l> >> No Auto-repeat Keys (DECARM) 1790 B<< C<l> >> No Auto-repeat Keys (DECARM)
1781 1791
1782=end table 1792=end table
1783 1793
1784=item B<< C<Ps = 9> >> X10 XTerm 1794=item B<< C<Pm = 9> >> X10 XTerm
1785 1795
1786=begin table 1796=begin table
1787 1797
1788 B<< C<h> >> Send Mouse X & Y on button press. 1798 B<< C<h> >> Send Mouse X & Y on button press.
1789 B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting. 1799 B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting.
1790 1800
1791=end table 1801=end table
1792 1802
1793=item B<< C<Ps = 25> >> 1803=item B<< C<Pm = 25> >>
1794 1804
1795=begin table 1805=begin table
1796 1806
1797 B<< C<h> >> Visible cursor {cnorm/cvvis} 1807 B<< C<h> >> Visible cursor {cnorm/cvvis}
1798 B<< C<l> >> Invisible cursor {civis} 1808 B<< C<l> >> Invisible cursor {civis}
1799 1809
1800=end table 1810=end table
1801 1811
1802=item B<< C<Ps = 30> >> 1812=item B<< C<Pm = 30> >>
1803 1813
1804=begin table 1814=begin table
1805 1815
1806 B<< C<h> >> scrollBar visisble 1816 B<< C<h> >> scrollBar visisble
1807 B<< C<l> >> scrollBar invisisble 1817 B<< C<l> >> scrollBar invisisble
1808 1818
1809=end table 1819=end table
1810 1820
1811=item B<< C<Ps = 35> >> (B<rxvt>) 1821=item B<< C<Pm = 35> >> (B<rxvt>)
1812 1822
1813=begin table 1823=begin table
1814 1824
1815 B<< C<h> >> Allow XTerm Shift+key sequences 1825 B<< C<h> >> Allow XTerm Shift+key sequences
1816 B<< C<l> >> Disallow XTerm Shift+key sequences 1826 B<< C<l> >> Disallow XTerm Shift+key sequences
1817 1827
1818=end table 1828=end table
1819 1829
1820=item B<< C<Ps = 38> >> I<unimplemented> 1830=item B<< C<Pm = 38> >> I<unimplemented>
1821 1831
1822Enter Tektronix Mode (DECTEK) 1832Enter Tektronix Mode (DECTEK)
1823 1833
1824=item B<< C<Ps = 40> >> 1834=item B<< C<Pm = 40> >>
1825 1835
1826=begin table 1836=begin table
1827 1837
1828 B<< C<h> >> Allow 80/132 Mode 1838 B<< C<h> >> Allow 80/132 Mode
1829 B<< C<l> >> Disallow 80/132 Mode 1839 B<< C<l> >> Disallow 80/132 Mode
1830 1840
1831=end table 1841=end table
1832 1842
1833=item B<< C<Ps = 44> >> I<unimplemented> 1843=item B<< C<Pm = 44> >> I<unimplemented>
1834 1844
1835=begin table 1845=begin table
1836 1846
1837 B<< C<h> >> Turn On Margin Bell 1847 B<< C<h> >> Turn On Margin Bell
1838 B<< C<l> >> Turn Off Margin Bell 1848 B<< C<l> >> Turn Off Margin Bell
1839 1849
1840=end table 1850=end table
1841 1851
1842=item B<< C<Ps = 45> >> I<unimplemented> 1852=item B<< C<Pm = 45> >> I<unimplemented>
1843 1853
1844=begin table 1854=begin table
1845 1855
1846 B<< C<h> >> Reverse-wraparound Mode 1856 B<< C<h> >> Reverse-wraparound Mode
1847 B<< C<l> >> No Reverse-wraparound Mode 1857 B<< C<l> >> No Reverse-wraparound Mode
1848 1858
1849=end table 1859=end table
1850 1860
1851=item B<< C<Ps = 46> >> I<unimplemented> 1861=item B<< C<Pm = 46> >> I<unimplemented>
1852 1862
1853=item B<< C<Ps = 47> >> 1863=item B<< C<Pm = 47> >>
1854 1864
1855=begin table 1865=begin table
1856 1866
1857 B<< C<h> >> Use Alternate Screen Buffer 1867 B<< C<h> >> Use Alternate Screen Buffer
1858 B<< C<l> >> Use Normal Screen Buffer 1868 B<< C<l> >> Use Normal Screen Buffer
1859 1869
1860=end table 1870=end table
1861 1871
1862X<Priv66> 1872X<Priv66>
1863 1873
1864=item B<< C<Ps = 66> >> 1874=item B<< C<Pm = 66> >>
1865 1875
1866=begin table 1876=begin table
1867 1877
1868 B<< C<h> >> Application Keypad (DECPAM) == C<ESC => 1878 B<< C<h> >> Application Keypad (DECPAM) == C<ESC =>
1869 B<< C<l> >> Normal Keypad (DECPNM) == C<< ESC > >> 1879 B<< C<l> >> Normal Keypad (DECPNM) == C<< ESC > >>
1870 1880
1871=end table 1881=end table
1872 1882
1873=item B<< C<Ps = 67> >> 1883=item B<< C<Pm = 67> >>
1874 1884
1875=begin table 1885=begin table
1876 1886
1877 B<< C<h> >> Backspace key sends B<< C<BS> (DECBKM) >> 1887 B<< C<h> >> Backspace key sends B<< C<BS> (DECBKM) >>
1878 B<< C<l> >> Backspace key sends B<< C<DEL> >> 1888 B<< C<l> >> Backspace key sends B<< C<DEL> >>
1879 1889
1880=end table 1890=end table
1881 1891
1882=item B<< C<Ps = 1000> >> (X11 XTerm) 1892=item B<< C<Pm = 1000> >> (X11 XTerm)
1883 1893
1884=begin table 1894=begin table
1885 1895
1886 B<< C<h> >> Send Mouse X & Y on button press and release. 1896 B<< C<h> >> Send Mouse X & Y on button press and release.
1887 B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting. 1897 B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting.
1888 1898
1889=end table 1899=end table
1890 1900
1891=item B<< C<Ps = 1001> >> (X11 XTerm) I<unimplemented> 1901=item B<< C<Pm = 1001> >> (X11 XTerm) I<unimplemented>
1892 1902
1893=begin table 1903=begin table
1894 1904
1895 B<< C<h> >> Use Hilite Mouse Tracking. 1905 B<< C<h> >> Use Hilite Mouse Tracking.
1896 B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting. 1906 B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting.
1897 1907
1898=end table 1908=end table
1899 1909
1900=item B<< C<Ps = 1010> >> (B<rxvt>) 1910=item B<< C<Pm = 1010> >> (B<rxvt>)
1901 1911
1902=begin table 1912=begin table
1903 1913
1904 B<< C<h> >> Don't scroll to bottom on TTY output 1914 B<< C<h> >> Don't scroll to bottom on TTY output
1905 B<< C<l> >> Scroll to bottom on TTY output 1915 B<< C<l> >> Scroll to bottom on TTY output
1906 1916
1907=end table 1917=end table
1908 1918
1909=item B<< C<Ps = 1011> >> (B<rxvt>) 1919=item B<< C<Pm = 1011> >> (B<rxvt>)
1910 1920
1911=begin table 1921=begin table
1912 1922
1913 B<< C<h> >> Scroll to bottom when a key is pressed 1923 B<< C<h> >> Scroll to bottom when a key is pressed
1914 B<< C<l> >> Don't scroll to bottom when a key is pressed 1924 B<< C<l> >> Don't scroll to bottom when a key is pressed
1915 1925
1916=end table 1926=end table
1917 1927
1918=item B<< C<Ps = 1021> >> (B<rxvt>) 1928=item B<< C<Pm = 1021> >> (B<rxvt>)
1919 1929
1920=begin table 1930=begin table
1921 1931
1922 B<< C<h> >> Bold/italic implies high intensity (see option B<-is>) 1932 B<< C<h> >> Bold/italic implies high intensity (see option B<-is>)
1923 B<< C<l> >> Font styles have no effect on intensity (Compile styles) 1933 B<< C<l> >> Font styles have no effect on intensity (Compile styles)
1924 1934
1925=end table 1935=end table
1926 1936
1927=item B<< C<Ps = 1047> >> 1937=item B<< C<Pm = 1047> >>
1928 1938
1929=begin table 1939=begin table
1930 1940
1931 B<< C<h> >> Use Alternate Screen Buffer 1941 B<< C<h> >> Use Alternate Screen Buffer
1932 B<< C<l> >> Use Normal Screen Buffer - clear Alternate Screen Buffer if returning from it 1942 B<< C<l> >> Use Normal Screen Buffer - clear Alternate Screen Buffer if returning from it
1933 1943
1934=end table 1944=end table
1935 1945
1936=item B<< C<Ps = 1048> >> 1946=item B<< C<Pm = 1048> >>
1937 1947
1938=begin table 1948=begin table
1939 1949
1940 B<< C<h> >> Save cursor position 1950 B<< C<h> >> Save cursor position
1941 B<< C<l> >> Restore cursor position 1951 B<< C<l> >> Restore cursor position
1942 1952
1943=end table 1953=end table
1944 1954
1945=item B<< C<Ps = 1049> >> 1955=item B<< C<Pm = 1049> >>
1946 1956
1947=begin table 1957=begin table
1948 1958
1949 B<< C<h> >> Use Alternate Screen Buffer - clear Alternate Screen Buffer if switching to it 1959 B<< C<h> >> Use Alternate Screen Buffer - clear Alternate Screen Buffer if switching to it
1950 B<< C<l> >> Use Normal Screen Buffer 1960 B<< C<l> >> Use Normal Screen Buffer
2197 2207
2198=head1 CONFIGURE OPTIONS 2208=head1 CONFIGURE OPTIONS
2199 2209
2200General hint: if you get compile errors, then likely your configuration 2210General hint: if you get compile errors, then likely your configuration
2201hasn't been tested well. Either try with C<--enable-everything> or use 2211hasn't been tested well. Either try with C<--enable-everything> or use
2202the F<./reconf> script as a base for experiments. F<./reconf> is used by 2212the default configuration (i.e. no C<--enable-xxx> or C<--disable-xxx>
2203myself, so it should generally be a working config. Of course, you should 2213switches). Of course, you should always report when a combination doesn't
2204always report when a combination doesn't work, so it can be fixed. Marc 2214work, so it can be fixed. Marc Lehmann <rxvt@schmorp.de>.
2205Lehmann <rxvt@schmorp.de>.
2206 2215
2207All 2216All
2208 2217
2209=over 4 2218=over 4
2210 2219
2242 2251
2243=begin table 2252=begin table
2244 2253
2245 all all available codeset groups 2254 all all available codeset groups
2246 zh common chinese encodings 2255 zh common chinese encodings
2247 zh_ext rarely used but very big chinese encodigs 2256 zh_ext rarely used but very big chinese encodings
2248 jp common japanese encodings 2257 jp common japanese encodings
2249 jp_ext rarely used but big japanese encodings 2258 jp_ext rarely used but big japanese encodings
2250 kr korean encodings 2259 kr korean encodings
2251 2260
2252=end table 2261=end table
2266requirements per character from 2 to 4 bytes. X11 fonts do not yet 2275requirements per character from 2 to 4 bytes. X11 fonts do not yet
2267support these extra characters, but Xft does. 2276support these extra characters, but Xft does.
2268 2277
2269Please note that rxvt-unicode can store unicode code points >65535 2278Please note that rxvt-unicode can store unicode code points >65535
2270even without this flag, but the number of such characters is 2279even without this flag, but the number of such characters is
2271limited to a view thousand (shared with combining characters, 2280limited to a few thousand (shared with combining characters,
2272see next switch), and right now rxvt-unicode cannot display them 2281see next switch), and right now rxvt-unicode cannot display them
2273(input/output and cut&paste still work, though). 2282(input/output and cut&paste still work, though).
2274 2283
2275=item --enable-combining (default: on) 2284=item --enable-combining (default: on)
2276 2285
2322 2331
2323Write user and tty to lastlog file (used by programs like 2332Write user and tty to lastlog file (used by programs like
2324F<lastlogin>) at start of rxvt execution. This option requires 2333F<lastlogin>) at start of rxvt execution. This option requires
2325--enable-utmp to also be specified. 2334--enable-utmp to also be specified.
2326 2335
2327=item --enable-xpm-background (default: on) 2336=item --enable-afterimage (default: on)
2328 2337
2329Add support for XPM background pixmaps. 2338Add support for libAfterImage to be used for transparency and background
2339images. It adds support for many file formats including JPG, PNG,
2340SVG, TIFF, GIF, XPM, BMP, ICO, XCF, TGA and AfterStep image XML
2341(L<http://www.afterstep.org/visualdoc.php?show=asimagexml>).
2342
2343This option also adds such eye candy as blending an image over the root
2344background, as well as dynamic scaling and bluring of background images.
2345
2346Note that with this option enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@'s memory footprint might
2347increase by a few megabytes even if no extra features are used (mostly due
2348to third-party libraries used by libAI). Memory footprint may somewhat be
2349lowered if libAfterImage is configured without support for SVG.
2330 2350
2331=item --enable-transparency (default: on) 2351=item --enable-transparency (default: on)
2332 2352
2333Add support for inheriting parent backgrounds thus giving a fake 2353Add support for inheriting parent backgrounds thus giving a fake
2334transparency to the term. 2354transparency to the term.
2335 2355
2336=item --enable-fading (default: on) 2356=item --enable-fading (default: on)
2337 2357
2338Add support for fading the text when focus is lost (requires C<--enable-transparency>). 2358Add support for fading the text when focus is lost.
2339
2340=item --enable-tinting (default: on)
2341
2342Add support for tinting of transparent backgrounds (requires C<--enable-transparency>).
2343 2359
2344=item --enable-rxvt-scroll (default: on) 2360=item --enable-rxvt-scroll (default: on)
2345 2361
2346Add support for the original rxvt scrollbar. 2362Add support for the original rxvt scrollbar.
2347 2363
2390A non-exhaustive list of features enabled by C<--enable-frills> (possibly 2406A non-exhaustive list of features enabled by C<--enable-frills> (possibly
2391in combination with other switches) is: 2407in combination with other switches) is:
2392 2408
2393 MWM-hints 2409 MWM-hints
2394 EWMH-hints (pid, utf8 names) and protocols (ping) 2410 EWMH-hints (pid, utf8 names) and protocols (ping)
2411 urgency hint
2395 seperate underline colour (-underlineColor) 2412 seperate underline colour (-underlineColor)
2396 settable border widths and borderless switch (-w, -b, -bl) 2413 settable border widths and borderless switch (-w, -b, -bl)
2397 visual depth selection (-depth) 2414 visual depth selection (-depth)
2398 settable extra linespacing /-lsp) 2415 settable extra linespacing /-lsp)
2399 iso-14755-2 and -3, and visual feedback 2416 iso-14755 5.1 (basic) support
2400 tripleclickwords (-tcw) 2417 tripleclickwords (-tcw)
2401 settable insecure mode (-insecure) 2418 settable insecure mode (-insecure)
2402 keysym remapping support 2419 keysym remapping support
2403 cursor blinking and underline cursor (-cb, -uc) 2420 cursor blinking and underline cursor (-cb, -uc)
2404 XEmbed support (-embed) 2421 XEmbed support (-embed)
2405 user-pty (-pty-fd) 2422 user-pty (-pty-fd)
2406 hold on exit (-hold) 2423 hold on exit (-hold)
2407 skip builtin block graphics (-sbg) 2424 skip builtin block graphics (-sbg)
2425 separate highlightcolor support (-hc)
2408 2426
2409It also enabled some non-essential features otherwise disabled, such as: 2427It also enables some non-essential features otherwise disabled, such as:
2410 2428
2411 some round-trip time optimisations 2429 some round-trip time optimisations
2412 nearest color allocation on pseudocolor screens 2430 nearest color allocation on pseudocolor screens
2413 UTF8_STRING supporr for selection 2431 UTF8_STRING support for selection
2414 sgr modes 90..97 and 100..107 2432 sgr modes 90..97 and 100..107
2415 backindex and forwardindex escape sequences 2433 backindex and forwardindex escape sequences
2416 view change/zero scorllback esacpe sequences 2434 view change/zero scrollback escape sequences
2417 locale switching escape sequence 2435 locale switching escape sequence
2418 window op and some xterm/OSC escape sequences 2436 window op and some xterm/OSC escape sequences
2419 rectangular selections 2437 rectangular selections
2420 trailing space removal for selections 2438 trailing space removal for selections
2421 verbose X error handling 2439 verbose X error handling
2430=item --enable-keepscrolling (default: on) 2448=item --enable-keepscrolling (default: on)
2431 2449
2432Add support for continual scrolling of the display when you hold 2450Add support for continual scrolling of the display when you hold
2433the mouse button down on a scrollbar arrow. 2451the mouse button down on a scrollbar arrow.
2434 2452
2453=item --enable-selectionscrolling (default: on)
2454
2455Add support for scrolling when the selection moves to the top or
2456bottom of the screen.
2457
2435=item --enable-mousewheel (default: on) 2458=item --enable-mousewheel (default: on)
2436 2459
2437Add support for scrolling via mouse wheel or buttons 4 & 5. 2460Add support for scrolling via mouse wheel or buttons 4 & 5.
2438 2461
2439=item --enable-slipwheeling (default: on) 2462=item --enable-slipwheeling (default: on)
2440 2463
2441Add support for continual scrolling (using the mouse wheel as an 2464Add support for continual scrolling (using the mouse wheel as an
2442accelerator) while the control key is held down. This option 2465accelerator) while the control key is held down. This option
2443requires --enable-mousewheel to also be specified. 2466requires --enable-mousewheel to also be specified.
2444 2467
2445=item --disable-new-selection
2446
2447Remove support for mouse selection style like that of xterm.
2448
2449=item --enable-dmalloc (default: off)
2450
2451Use Gray Watson's malloc - which is good for debugging See
2452L<http://www.letters.com/dmalloc/> for details If you use either this or the
2453next option, you may need to edit src/Makefile after compiling to point
2454DINCLUDE and DLIB to the right places.
2455
2456You can only use either this option and the following (should
2457you use either) .
2458
2459=item --enable-dlmalloc (default: off)
2460
2461Use Doug Lea's malloc - which is good for a production version
2462See L<http://g.oswego.edu/dl/html/malloc.html> for details.
2463
2464=item --enable-smart-resize (default: on) 2468=item --enable-smart-resize (default: off)
2465 2469
2466Add smart growth/shrink behaviour when changing font size via hot 2470Add smart growth/shrink behaviour when resizing.
2467keys. This should keep the window corner which is closest to a corner of 2471This should keep the window corner which is closest to a corner of
2468the screen in a fixed position. 2472the screen in a fixed position.
2469 2473
2470=item --enable-pointer-blank (default: on) 2474=item --enable-pointer-blank (default: on)
2471 2475
2472Add support to have the pointer disappear when typing or inactive. 2476Add support to have the pointer disappear when typing or inactive.
2473 2477
2474=item --enable-perl (default: on) 2478=item --enable-perl (default: on)
2475 2479
2476Enable an embedded perl interpreter. See the B<@@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3)> 2480Enable an embedded perl interpreter. See the B<@@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3)>
2477manpage (F<doc/rxvtperl.txt>) for more info on this feature, or the files 2481manpage (F<doc/rxvtperl.txt>) for more info on this feature, or the
2478in F<src/perl-ext/> for the extensions that are installed by default. The 2482files in F<src/perl-ext/> for the extensions that are installed by
2479perl interpreter that is used can be specified via the C<PERL> environment 2483default. The perl interpreter that is used can be specified via the
2480variable when running configure. 2484C<PERL> environment variable when running configure. Even when compiled
2485in, perl will I<not> be initialised when all extensions have been disabled
2486C<-pe "" --perl-ext-common "">, so it should be safe to enable from a
2487resource standpoint.
2488
2489=item --with-afterimage-config=DIR
2490
2491Look for the libAfterImage config script in DIR.
2481 2492
2482=item --with-name=NAME (default: urxvt) 2493=item --with-name=NAME (default: urxvt)
2483 2494
2484Set the basename for the installed binaries, resulting 2495Set the basename for the installed binaries, resulting
2485in C<urxvt>, C<urxvtd> etc.). Specify C<--with-name=rxvt> to replace with 2496in C<urxvt>, C<urxvtd> etc.). Specify C<--with-name=rxvt> to replace with
2495PATH. 2506PATH.
2496 2507
2497=item --with-x 2508=item --with-x
2498 2509
2499Use the X Window System (pretty much default, eh?). 2510Use the X Window System (pretty much default, eh?).
2500
2501=item --with-xpm-includes=DIR
2502
2503Look for the XPM includes in DIR.
2504
2505=item --with-xpm-library=DIR
2506
2507Look for the XPM library in DIR.
2508
2509=item --with-xpm
2510
2511Not needed - define via --enable-xpm-background.
2512 2511
2513=back 2512=back
2514 2513
2515=head1 AUTHORS 2514=head1 AUTHORS
2516 2515

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