… | |
… | |
125 | fi |
125 | fi |
126 | |
126 | |
127 | =head3 How do I compile the manual pages on my own? |
127 | =head3 How do I compile the manual pages on my own? |
128 | |
128 | |
129 | You need to have a recent version of perl installed as F</usr/bin/perl>, |
129 | You need to have a recent version of perl installed as F</usr/bin/perl>, |
130 | one that comes with F<pod2man>, F<pod2text> and F<pod2html>. Then go to |
130 | one that comes with F<pod2man>, F<pod2text> and F<pod2xhtml> (from |
131 | the doc subdirectory and enter C<make alldoc>. |
131 | F<Pod::Xhtml>). Then go to the doc subdirectory and enter C<make alldoc>. |
132 | |
132 | |
133 | =head3 Isn't rxvt-unicode supposed to be small? Don't all those features bloat? |
133 | =head3 Isn't rxvt-unicode supposed to be small? Don't all those features bloat? |
134 | |
134 | |
135 | I often get asked about this, and I think, no, they didn't cause extra |
135 | I often get asked about this, and I think, no, they didn't cause extra |
136 | bloat. If you compare a minimal rxvt and a minimal urxvt, you can see |
136 | bloat. If you compare a minimal rxvt and a minimal urxvt, you can see |
… | |
… | |
459 | fonts for the same character at the same time, but no interface for this |
459 | fonts for the same character at the same time, but no interface for this |
460 | has been designed yet). |
460 | has been designed yet). |
461 | |
461 | |
462 | Until then, you might get away with switching fonts at runtime (see L<Can |
462 | Until then, you might get away with switching fonts at runtime (see L<Can |
463 | I switch the fonts at runtime?> later in this document). |
463 | I switch the fonts at runtime?> later in this document). |
|
|
464 | |
|
|
465 | =head3 How can I make mplayer display video correctly? |
|
|
466 | |
|
|
467 | We are working on it, in the meantime, as a workaround, use something like: |
|
|
468 | |
|
|
469 | @@URXVT_NAME@@ -b 600 -geometry 20x1 -e sh -c 'mplayer -wid $WINDOWID file...' |
|
|
470 | |
464 | |
471 | |
465 | =head2 Keyboard, Mouse & User Interaction |
472 | =head2 Keyboard, Mouse & User Interaction |
466 | |
473 | |
467 | =head3 The new selection selects pieces that are too big, how can I select single words? |
474 | =head3 The new selection selects pieces that are too big, how can I select single words? |
468 | |
475 | |
… | |
… | |
655 | Rather than have rxvt-unicode try to accommodate all the various possible |
662 | Rather than have rxvt-unicode try to accommodate all the various possible |
656 | keyboard mappings, it is better to use `xmodmap' to remap the keys as |
663 | keyboard mappings, it is better to use `xmodmap' to remap the keys as |
657 | required for your particular machine. |
664 | required for your particular machine. |
658 | |
665 | |
659 | |
666 | |
660 | |
|
|
661 | =head2 Terminal Configuration |
667 | =head2 Terminal Configuration |
662 | |
668 | |
663 | =head3 Can I see a typical configuration? |
669 | =head3 Can I see a typical configuration? |
664 | |
670 | |
665 | The default configuration tries to be xterm-like, which I don't like that |
671 | The default configuration tries to be xterm-like, which I don't like that |
… | |
… | |
1151 | This forking is done as the very first within main(), which is very early |
1157 | This forking is done as the very first within main(), which is very early |
1152 | and reduces possible bugs to initialisation code run before main(), or |
1158 | and reduces possible bugs to initialisation code run before main(), or |
1153 | things like the dynamic loader of your system, which should result in very |
1159 | things like the dynamic loader of your system, which should result in very |
1154 | little risk. |
1160 | little risk. |
1155 | |
1161 | |
1156 | =head3 On Solaris 9, many line-drawing characters are too wide. |
|
|
1157 | |
|
|
1158 | Seems to be a known bug, read |
|
|
1159 | L<http://nixdoc.net/files/forum/about34198.html>. Some people use the |
|
|
1160 | following ugly workaround to get non-double-wide-characters working: |
|
|
1161 | |
|
|
1162 | #define wcwidth(x) wcwidth(x) > 1 ? 1 : wcwidth(x) |
|
|
1163 | |
|
|
1164 | =head3 I am on FreeBSD and rxvt-unicode does not seem to work at all. |
1162 | =head3 I am on FreeBSD and rxvt-unicode does not seem to work at all. |
1165 | |
1163 | |
1166 | Rxvt-unicode requires the symbol C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> to be defined |
1164 | Rxvt-unicode requires the symbol C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> to be defined |
1167 | in your compile environment, or an implementation that implements it, |
1165 | in your compile environment, or an implementation that implements it, |
1168 | whether it defines the symbol or not. C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> requires that |
1166 | whether it defines the symbol or not. C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> requires that |
… | |
… | |
1191 | |
1189 | |
1192 | The rxvt-unicode author insists that the right way to fix this is in the |
1190 | The rxvt-unicode author insists that the right way to fix this is in the |
1193 | system libraries once and for all, instead of forcing every app to carry |
1191 | system libraries once and for all, instead of forcing every app to carry |
1194 | complete replacements for them :) |
1192 | complete replacements for them :) |
1195 | |
1193 | |
1196 | =head3 I use Solaris 9 and it doesn't compile/work/etc. |
|
|
1197 | |
|
|
1198 | Try the diff in F<doc/solaris9.patch> as a base. It fixes the worst |
|
|
1199 | problems with C<wcwidth> and a compile problem. |
|
|
1200 | |
|
|
1201 | =head3 How can I use rxvt-unicode under cygwin? |
1194 | =head3 How can I use rxvt-unicode under cygwin? |
1202 | |
1195 | |
1203 | rxvt-unicode should compile and run out of the box on cygwin, using |
1196 | rxvt-unicode should compile and run out of the box on cygwin, using |
1204 | the X11 libraries that come with cygwin. libW11 emulation is no |
1197 | the X11 libraries that come with cygwin. libW11 emulation is no |
1205 | longer supported (and makes no sense, either, as it only supported a |
1198 | longer supported (and makes no sense, either, as it only supported a |
… | |
… | |
1208 | old libW11 emulation. |
1201 | old libW11 emulation. |
1209 | |
1202 | |
1210 | At the time of this writing, cygwin didn't seem to support any multi-byte |
1203 | At the time of this writing, cygwin didn't seem to support any multi-byte |
1211 | encodings (you might try C<LC_CTYPE=C-UTF-8>), so you are likely limited |
1204 | encodings (you might try C<LC_CTYPE=C-UTF-8>), so you are likely limited |
1212 | to 8-bit encodings. |
1205 | to 8-bit encodings. |
|
|
1206 | |
|
|
1207 | =head3 Character widths are not correct. |
|
|
1208 | |
|
|
1209 | urxvt uses the system wcwidth function to know the information about |
|
|
1210 | the width of characters, so on systems with incorrect locale data you |
|
|
1211 | will likely get bad results. Two notorious examples are Solaris 9, |
|
|
1212 | where single-width characters like U+2514 are reported as double-width, |
|
|
1213 | and Darwin 8, where combining chars are reported having width 1. |
|
|
1214 | |
|
|
1215 | The solution is to upgrade your system or switch to a better one. A |
|
|
1216 | possibly working workaround is to use a wcwidth implementation like |
|
|
1217 | |
|
|
1218 | http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/ucs/wcwidth.c |
1213 | |
1219 | |
1214 | =head1 RXVT-UNICODE TECHNICAL REFERENCE |
1220 | =head1 RXVT-UNICODE TECHNICAL REFERENCE |
1215 | |
1221 | |
1216 | The rest of this document describes various technical aspects of |
1222 | The rest of this document describes various technical aspects of |
1217 | B<rxvt-unicode>. First the description of supported command sequences, |
1223 | B<rxvt-unicode>. First the description of supported command sequences, |
… | |
… | |
2269 | requirements per character from 2 to 4 bytes. X11 fonts do not yet |
2275 | requirements per character from 2 to 4 bytes. X11 fonts do not yet |
2270 | support these extra characters, but Xft does. |
2276 | support these extra characters, but Xft does. |
2271 | |
2277 | |
2272 | Please note that rxvt-unicode can store unicode code points >65535 |
2278 | Please note that rxvt-unicode can store unicode code points >65535 |
2273 | even without this flag, but the number of such characters is |
2279 | even without this flag, but the number of such characters is |
2274 | limited to a view thousand (shared with combining characters, |
2280 | limited to a few thousand (shared with combining characters, |
2275 | see next switch), and right now rxvt-unicode cannot display them |
2281 | see next switch), and right now rxvt-unicode cannot display them |
2276 | (input/output and cut&paste still work, though). |
2282 | (input/output and cut&paste still work, though). |
2277 | |
2283 | |
2278 | =item --enable-combining (default: on) |
2284 | =item --enable-combining (default: on) |
2279 | |
2285 | |
… | |
… | |
2325 | |
2331 | |
2326 | Write user and tty to lastlog file (used by programs like |
2332 | Write user and tty to lastlog file (used by programs like |
2327 | F<lastlogin>) at start of rxvt execution. This option requires |
2333 | F<lastlogin>) at start of rxvt execution. This option requires |
2328 | --enable-utmp to also be specified. |
2334 | --enable-utmp to also be specified. |
2329 | |
2335 | |
2330 | =item --enable-xpm-background (default: on) |
2336 | =item --enable-afterimage (default: on) |
2331 | |
2337 | |
2332 | Add support for XPM background pixmaps. |
2338 | Add support for libAfterImage to be used for transparency and background |
|
|
2339 | images. It adds support for many file formats including JPG, PNG, |
|
|
2340 | SVG, TIFF, GIF, XPM, BMP, ICO, XCF, TGA and AfterStep image XML |
|
|
2341 | (L<http://www.afterstep.org/visualdoc.php?show=asimagexml>). |
|
|
2342 | |
|
|
2343 | This option also adds such eye candy as blending an image over the root |
|
|
2344 | background, as well as dynamic scaling and bluring of background images. |
|
|
2345 | |
|
|
2346 | Note that with this option enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@'s memory footprint might |
|
|
2347 | increase by a few megabytes even if no extra features are used (mostly due |
|
|
2348 | to third-party libraries used by libAI). Memory footprint may somewhat be |
|
|
2349 | lowered if libAfterImage is configured without support for SVG. |
2333 | |
2350 | |
2334 | =item --enable-transparency (default: on) |
2351 | =item --enable-transparency (default: on) |
2335 | |
2352 | |
2336 | Add support for inheriting parent backgrounds thus giving a fake |
2353 | Add support for inheriting parent backgrounds thus giving a fake |
2337 | transparency to the term. |
2354 | transparency to the term. |
2338 | |
2355 | |
2339 | =item --enable-fading (default: on) |
2356 | =item --enable-fading (default: on) |
2340 | |
2357 | |
2341 | Add support for fading the text when focus is lost (requires C<--enable-transparency>). |
2358 | Add support for fading the text when focus is lost. |
2342 | |
|
|
2343 | =item --enable-tinting (default: on) |
|
|
2344 | |
|
|
2345 | Add support for tinting of transparent backgrounds (requires C<--enable-transparency>). |
|
|
2346 | |
2359 | |
2347 | =item --enable-rxvt-scroll (default: on) |
2360 | =item --enable-rxvt-scroll (default: on) |
2348 | |
2361 | |
2349 | Add support for the original rxvt scrollbar. |
2362 | Add support for the original rxvt scrollbar. |
2350 | |
2363 | |
… | |
… | |
2435 | =item --enable-keepscrolling (default: on) |
2448 | =item --enable-keepscrolling (default: on) |
2436 | |
2449 | |
2437 | Add support for continual scrolling of the display when you hold |
2450 | Add support for continual scrolling of the display when you hold |
2438 | the mouse button down on a scrollbar arrow. |
2451 | the mouse button down on a scrollbar arrow. |
2439 | |
2452 | |
|
|
2453 | =item --enable-selectionscrolling (default: on) |
|
|
2454 | |
|
|
2455 | Add support for scrolling when the selection moves to the top or |
|
|
2456 | bottom of the screen. |
|
|
2457 | |
2440 | =item --enable-mousewheel (default: on) |
2458 | =item --enable-mousewheel (default: on) |
2441 | |
2459 | |
2442 | Add support for scrolling via mouse wheel or buttons 4 & 5. |
2460 | Add support for scrolling via mouse wheel or buttons 4 & 5. |
2443 | |
2461 | |
2444 | =item --enable-slipwheeling (default: on) |
2462 | =item --enable-slipwheeling (default: on) |
2445 | |
2463 | |
2446 | Add support for continual scrolling (using the mouse wheel as an |
2464 | Add support for continual scrolling (using the mouse wheel as an |
2447 | accelerator) while the control key is held down. This option |
2465 | accelerator) while the control key is held down. This option |
2448 | requires --enable-mousewheel to also be specified. |
2466 | requires --enable-mousewheel to also be specified. |
2449 | |
2467 | |
2450 | =item --disable-new-selection |
|
|
2451 | |
|
|
2452 | Remove support for mouse selection style like that of xterm. |
|
|
2453 | |
|
|
2454 | =item --enable-dmalloc (default: off) |
|
|
2455 | |
|
|
2456 | Use Gray Watson's malloc - which is good for debugging See |
|
|
2457 | L<http://www.letters.com/dmalloc/> for details If you use either this or the |
|
|
2458 | next option, you may need to edit src/Makefile after compiling to point |
|
|
2459 | DINCLUDE and DLIB to the right places. |
|
|
2460 | |
|
|
2461 | You can only use either this option and the following (should |
|
|
2462 | you use either) . |
|
|
2463 | |
|
|
2464 | =item --enable-dlmalloc (default: off) |
|
|
2465 | |
|
|
2466 | Use Doug Lea's malloc - which is good for a production version |
|
|
2467 | See L<http://g.oswego.edu/dl/html/malloc.html> for details. |
|
|
2468 | |
|
|
2469 | =item --enable-smart-resize (default: on) |
2468 | =item --enable-smart-resize (default: off) |
2470 | |
2469 | |
2471 | Add smart growth/shrink behaviour when changing font size via hot |
2470 | Add smart growth/shrink behaviour when resizing. |
2472 | keys. This should keep the window corner which is closest to a corner of |
2471 | This should keep the window corner which is closest to a corner of |
2473 | the screen in a fixed position. |
2472 | the screen in a fixed position. |
2474 | |
2473 | |
2475 | =item --enable-pointer-blank (default: on) |
2474 | =item --enable-pointer-blank (default: on) |
2476 | |
2475 | |
2477 | Add support to have the pointer disappear when typing or inactive. |
2476 | Add support to have the pointer disappear when typing or inactive. |
… | |
… | |
2485 | C<PERL> environment variable when running configure. Even when compiled |
2484 | C<PERL> environment variable when running configure. Even when compiled |
2486 | in, perl will I<not> be initialised when all extensions have been disabled |
2485 | in, perl will I<not> be initialised when all extensions have been disabled |
2487 | C<-pe "" --perl-ext-common "">, so it should be safe to enable from a |
2486 | C<-pe "" --perl-ext-common "">, so it should be safe to enable from a |
2488 | resource standpoint. |
2487 | resource standpoint. |
2489 | |
2488 | |
|
|
2489 | =item --with-afterimage-config=DIR |
|
|
2490 | |
|
|
2491 | Look for the libAfterImage config script in DIR. |
|
|
2492 | |
2490 | =item --with-name=NAME (default: urxvt) |
2493 | =item --with-name=NAME (default: urxvt) |
2491 | |
2494 | |
2492 | Set the basename for the installed binaries, resulting |
2495 | Set the basename for the installed binaries, resulting |
2493 | in C<urxvt>, C<urxvtd> etc.). Specify C<--with-name=rxvt> to replace with |
2496 | in C<urxvt>, C<urxvtd> etc.). Specify C<--with-name=rxvt> to replace with |
2494 | C<rxvt>. |
2497 | C<rxvt>. |
… | |
… | |
2503 | PATH. |
2506 | PATH. |
2504 | |
2507 | |
2505 | =item --with-x |
2508 | =item --with-x |
2506 | |
2509 | |
2507 | Use the X Window System (pretty much default, eh?). |
2510 | Use the X Window System (pretty much default, eh?). |
2508 | |
|
|
2509 | =item --with-xpm-includes=DIR |
|
|
2510 | |
|
|
2511 | Look for the XPM includes in DIR. |
|
|
2512 | |
|
|
2513 | =item --with-xpm-library=DIR |
|
|
2514 | |
|
|
2515 | Look for the XPM library in DIR. |
|
|
2516 | |
|
|
2517 | =item --with-xpm |
|
|
2518 | |
|
|
2519 | Not needed - define via --enable-xpm-background. |
|
|
2520 | |
2511 | |
2521 | =back |
2512 | =back |
2522 | |
2513 | |
2523 | =head1 AUTHORS |
2514 | =head1 AUTHORS |
2524 | |
2515 | |