ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.pod
(Generate patch)

Comparing rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.pod (file contents):
Revision 1.143 by ayin, Thu Aug 2 00:09:54 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.235 by root, Tue Nov 25 16:01:02 2014 UTC

17 17
18This document contains the FAQ, the RXVT TECHNICAL REFERENCE documenting 18This document contains the FAQ, the RXVT TECHNICAL REFERENCE documenting
19all escape sequences, and other background information. 19all escape sequences, and other background information.
20 20
21The newest version of this document is also available on the World Wide Web at 21The newest version of this document is also available on the World Wide Web at
22L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>. 22L<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.pod>.
23
24The main manual page for @@RXVT_NAME@@ itself is available at
25L<http://pod.tst.eu/http://cvs.schmorp.de/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.1.pod>.
23 26
24=head1 RXVT-UNICODE/URXVT FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS 27=head1 RXVT-UNICODE/URXVT FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
25 28
26 29
27=head2 Meta, Features & Commandline Issues 30=head2 Meta, Features & Commandline Issues
29=head3 My question isn't answered here, can I ask a human? 32=head3 My question isn't answered here, can I ask a human?
30 33
31Before sending me mail, you could go to IRC: C<irc.freenode.net>, 34Before sending me mail, you could go to IRC: C<irc.freenode.net>,
32channel C<#rxvt-unicode> has some rxvt-unicode enthusiasts that might be 35channel C<#rxvt-unicode> has some rxvt-unicode enthusiasts that might be
33interested in learning about new and exciting problems (but not FAQs :). 36interested in learning about new and exciting problems (but not FAQs :).
37
38=head3 I use Gentoo, and I have a problem...
39
40There are three big problems with Gentoo Linux: first of all, most if not
41all Gentoo systems are completely broken (missing or mismatched header
42files, broken compiler etc. are just the tip of the iceberg); secondly,
43the Gentoo maintainer thinks it is a good idea to add broken patches to
44the code; and lastly, it should be called Gentoo GNU/Linux.
45
46For these reasons, it is impossible to support rxvt-unicode on
47Gentoo. Problems appearing on Gentoo systems will usually simply be
48ignored unless they can be reproduced on non-Gentoo systems.
34 49
35=head3 Does it support tabs, can I have a tabbed rxvt-unicode? 50=head3 Does it support tabs, can I have a tabbed rxvt-unicode?
36 51
37Beginning with version 7.3, there is a perl extension that implements a 52Beginning with version 7.3, there is a perl extension that implements a
38simple tabbed terminal. It is installed by default, so any of these should 53simple tabbed terminal. It is installed by default, so any of these should
90This tries to create a new terminal, and if fails with exit status 2, 105This tries to create a new terminal, and if fails with exit status 2,
91meaning it couldn't connect to the daemon, it will start the daemon and 106meaning it couldn't connect to the daemon, it will start the daemon and
92re-run the command. Subsequent invocations of the script will re-use the 107re-run the command. Subsequent invocations of the script will re-use the
93existing daemon. 108existing daemon.
94 109
95=head3 How do I distinguish whether I'm running rxvt-unicode or a regular xterm? I need this to decide about setting colors etc. 110=head3 How do I distinguish whether I'm running rxvt-unicode or a regular
111xterm? I need this to decide about setting colours etc.
96 112
97The original rxvt and rxvt-unicode always export the variable "COLORTERM", 113The original rxvt and rxvt-unicode always export the variable "COLORTERM",
98so you can check and see if that is set. Note that several programs, JED, 114so you can check and see if that is set. Note that several programs, JED,
99slrn, Midnight Commander automatically check this variable to decide 115slrn, Midnight Commander automatically check this variable to decide
100whether or not to use color. 116whether or not to use colour.
101 117
102=head3 How do I set the correct, full IP address for the DISPLAY variable? 118=head3 How do I set the correct, full IP address for the DISPLAY variable?
103 119
104If you've compiled rxvt-unicode with DISPLAY_IS_IP and have enabled 120If you've compiled rxvt-unicode with DISPLAY_IS_IP and have enabled
105insecure mode then it is possible to use the following shell script 121insecure mode then it is possible to use the following shell script
113 129
114 # Bourne/Korn/POSIX family of shells: 130 # Bourne/Korn/POSIX family of shells:
115 [ ${TERM:-foo} = foo ] && TERM=xterm # assume an xterm if we don't know 131 [ ${TERM:-foo} = foo ] && TERM=xterm # assume an xterm if we don't know
116 if [ ${TERM:-foo} = xterm ]; then 132 if [ ${TERM:-foo} = xterm ]; then
117 stty -icanon -echo min 0 time 15 # see if enhanced rxvt or not 133 stty -icanon -echo min 0 time 15 # see if enhanced rxvt or not
118 echo -n '^[Z' 134 printf "\eZ"
119 read term_id 135 read term_id
120 stty icanon echo 136 stty icanon echo
121 if [ ""${term_id} = '^[[?1;2C' -a ${DISPLAY:-foo} = foo ]; then 137 if [ ""${term_id} = '^[[?1;2C' -a ${DISPLAY:-foo} = foo ]; then
122 echo -n '^[[7n' # query the rxvt we are in for the DISPLAY string 138 printf '\e[7n' # query the rxvt we are in for the DISPLAY string
123 read DISPLAY # set it in our local shell 139 read DISPLAY # set it in our local shell
124 fi 140 fi
125 fi 141 fi
126 142
127=head3 How do I compile the manual pages on my own? 143=head3 How do I compile the manual pages on my own?
128 144
183the case of rxvt-unicode this hardly matters, as its portability limits 199the case of rxvt-unicode this hardly matters, as its portability limits
184are defined by things like X11, pseudo terminals, locale support and unix 200are defined by things like X11, pseudo terminals, locale support and unix
185domain sockets, which are all less portable than C++ itself. 201domain sockets, which are all less portable than C++ itself.
186 202
187Regarding the bloat, see the above question: It's easy to write programs 203Regarding the bloat, see the above question: It's easy to write programs
188in C that use gobs of memory, an certainly possible to write programs in 204in C that use gobs of memory, and certainly possible to write programs in
189C++ that don't. C++ also often comes with large libraries, but this is 205C++ that don't. C++ also often comes with large libraries, but this is
190not necessarily the case with GCC. Here is what rxvt links against on my 206not necessarily the case with GCC. Here is what rxvt links against on my
191system with a minimal config: 207system with a minimal config:
192 208
193 libX11.so.6 => /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00002aaaaabc3000) 209 libX11.so.6 => /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00002aaaaabc3000)
197 213
198And here is rxvt-unicode: 214And here is rxvt-unicode:
199 215
200 libX11.so.6 => /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00002aaaaabc3000) 216 libX11.so.6 => /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00002aaaaabc3000)
201 libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00002aaaaada2000) 217 libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00002aaaaada2000)
202 libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x00002aaaaaeb0000) 218 libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x00002aaaaaeb0000)
203 libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x00002aaaab0ee000) 219 libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x00002aaaab0ee000)
204 /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00002aaaaaaab000) 220 /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00002aaaaaaab000)
205 221
206No large bloated libraries (of course, none were linked in statically), 222No large bloated libraries (of course, none were linked in statically),
207except maybe libX11 :) 223except maybe libX11 :)
208 224
209 225
217of passage: ... and you failed. 233of passage: ... and you failed.
218 234
219Here are four ways to get transparency. B<Do> read the manpage and option 235Here are four ways to get transparency. B<Do> read the manpage and option
220descriptions for the programs mentioned and rxvt-unicode. Really, do it! 236descriptions for the programs mentioned and rxvt-unicode. Really, do it!
221 237
2221. Use inheritPixmap: 2381. Use transparent mode:
223 239
224 Esetroot wallpaper.jpg 240 Esetroot wallpaper.jpg
225 @@URXVT_NAME@@ -ip -tint red -sh 40 241 @@URXVT_NAME@@ -tr -tint red -sh 40
226 242
227That works. If you think it doesn't, you lack transparency and tinting 243That works. If you think it doesn't, you lack transparency and tinting
228support, or you are unable to read. 244support, or you are unable to read.
245This method requires that the background-setting program sets the
246_XROOTPMAP_ID or ESETROOT_PMAP_ID property. Compatible programs
247are Esetroot, hsetroot and feh.
229 248
2302. Use a simple pixmap and emulate pseudo-transparency. This enables you 2492. Use a simple pixmap and emulate pseudo-transparency. This enables you
231to use effects other than tinting and shading: Just shade/tint/whatever 250to use effects other than tinting and shading: Just shade/tint/whatever
232your picture with gimp or any other tool: 251your picture with gimp or any other tool:
233 252
234 convert wallpaper.jpg -blur 20x20 -modulate 30 background.xpm 253 convert wallpaper.jpg -blur 20x20 -modulate 30 background.jpg
235 @@URXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background 254 @@URXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap "background.jpg;:root"
236 255
237That works. If you think it doesn't, you lack XPM and Perl support, or you 256That works. If you think it doesn't, you lack GDK-PixBuf support, or you
238are unable to read. 257are unable to read.
239 258
2403. Use an ARGB visual: 2593. Use an ARGB visual:
241 260
242 @@URXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -fg grey90 -bg rgba:0000/0000/4444/cccc 261 @@URXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -fg grey90 -bg rgba:0000/0000/4444/cccc
342=head3 What's with this bold/blink stuff? 361=head3 What's with this bold/blink stuff?
343 362
344If no bold colour is set via C<colorBD:>, bold will invert text using the 363If no bold colour is set via C<colorBD:>, bold will invert text using the
345standard foreground colour. 364standard foreground colour.
346 365
347For the standard background colour, blinking will actually make the 366For the standard background colour, blinking will actually make
348text blink when compiled with C<--enable-blinking>. with standard 367the text blink when compiled with C<--enable-text-blink>. Without
349colours. Without C<--enable-blinking>, the blink attribute will be 368C<--enable-text-blink>, the blink attribute will be ignored.
350ignored.
351 369
352On ANSI colours, bold/blink attributes are used to set high-intensity 370On ANSI colours, bold/blink attributes are used to set high-intensity
353foreground/background colors. 371foreground/background colours.
354 372
355color0-7 are the low-intensity colors. 373color0-7 are the low-intensity colours.
356 374
357color8-15 are the corresponding high-intensity colors. 375color8-15 are the corresponding high-intensity colours.
358 376
359=head3 I don't like the screen colors. How do I change them? 377=head3 I don't like the screen colours. How do I change them?
360 378
361You can change the screen colors at run-time using F<~/.Xdefaults> 379You can change the screen colours at run-time using F<~/.Xdefaults>
362resources (or as long-options). 380resources (or as long-options).
363 381
364Here are values that are supposed to resemble a VGA screen, 382Here are values that are supposed to resemble a VGA screen,
365including the murky brown that passes for low-intensity yellow: 383including the murky brown that passes for low-intensity yellow:
366 384
380 URxvt.color12: #0000FF 398 URxvt.color12: #0000FF
381 URxvt.color13: #FF00FF 399 URxvt.color13: #FF00FF
382 URxvt.color14: #00FFFF 400 URxvt.color14: #00FFFF
383 URxvt.color15: #FFFFFF 401 URxvt.color15: #FFFFFF
384 402
385And here is a more complete set of non-standard colors. 403And here is a more complete set of non-standard colours.
386 404
387 URxvt.cursorColor: #dc74d1 405 URxvt.cursorColor: #dc74d1
388 URxvt.pointerColor: #dc74d1 406 URxvt.pointerColor: #dc74d1
389 URxvt.background: #0e0e0e 407 URxvt.background: #0e0e0e
390 URxvt.foreground: #4ad5e1 408 URxvt.foreground: #4ad5e1
460has been designed yet). 478has been designed yet).
461 479
462Until then, you might get away with switching fonts at runtime (see L<Can 480Until then, you might get away with switching fonts at runtime (see L<Can
463I switch the fonts at runtime?> later in this document). 481I switch the fonts at runtime?> later in this document).
464 482
483=head3 How can I make mplayer display video correctly?
484
485We are working on it, in the meantime, as a workaround, use something like:
486
487 @@URXVT_NAME@@ -b 600 -geometry 20x1 -e sh -c 'mplayer -wid $WINDOWID file...'
488
489
465=head2 Keyboard, Mouse & User Interaction 490=head2 Keyboard, Mouse & User Interaction
466 491
467=head3 The new selection selects pieces that are too big, how can I select single words? 492=head3 The new selection selects pieces that are too big, how can I select single words?
468 493
469If you want to select e.g. alphanumeric words, you can use the following 494If you want to select e.g. alphanumeric words, you can use the following
476 501
477To get a selection that is very similar to the old code, try this pattern: 502To get a selection that is very similar to the old code, try this pattern:
478 503
479 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([^"&'()*,;<=>?@[\\\\]^`{|})]+) 504 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([^"&'()*,;<=>?@[\\\\]^`{|})]+)
480 505
481Please also note that the I<LeftClick Shift-LeftClik> combination also 506Please also note that the I<LeftClick Shift-LeftClick> combination also
482selects words like the old code. 507selects words like the old code.
483 508
484=head3 I don't like the new selection/popups/hotkeys/perl, how do I change/disable it? 509=head3 I don't like the new selection/popups/hotkeys/perl, how do I change/disable it?
485 510
486You can disable the perl extension completely by setting the 511You can disable the perl extension completely by setting the
517You can permanently switch this feature off by disabling the C<readline> 542You can permanently switch this feature off by disabling the C<readline>
518extension: 543extension:
519 544
520 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,-readline 545 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,-readline
521 546
522=head3 My numerical keypad acts weird and generates differing output? 547=head3 My numeric keypad acts weird and generates differing output?
523 548
524Some Debian GNUL/Linux users seem to have this problem, although no 549Some Debian GNU/Linux users seem to have this problem, although no
525specific details were reported so far. It is possible that this is caused 550specific details were reported so far. It is possible that this is caused
526by the wrong C<TERM> setting, although the details of whether and how 551by the wrong C<TERM> setting, although the details of whether and how
527this can happen are unknown, as C<TERM=rxvt> should offer a compatible 552this can happen are unknown, as C<TERM=rxvt> should offer a compatible
528keymap. See the answer to the previous question, and please report if that 553keymap. See the answer to the previous question, and please report if that
529helped. 554helped.
530 555
531=head3 My Compose (Multi_key) key is no longer working. 556=head3 My Compose (Multi_key) key is no longer working.
532 557
533The most common causes for this are that either your locale is not set 558The most common causes for this are that either your locale is not set
534correctly, or you specified a B<preeditStyle> that is not supported by 559correctly, or you specified a B<preeditType> that is not supported by
535your input method. For example, if you specified B<OverTheSpot> and 560your input method. For example, if you specified B<OverTheSpot> and
536your input method (e.g. the default input method handling Compose keys) 561your input method (e.g. the default input method handling Compose keys)
537does not support this (for instance because it is not visual), then 562does not support this (for instance because it is not visual), then
538rxvt-unicode will continue without an input method. 563rxvt-unicode will continue without an input method.
539 564
540In this case either do not specify a B<preeditStyle> or specify more than 565In this case either do not specify a B<preeditType> or specify more than
541one pre-edit style, such as B<OverTheSpot,Root,None>. 566one pre-edit style, such as B<OverTheSpot,Root,None>.
567
568If it still doesn't work, then maybe your input method doesn't support
569compose sequences - to fall back to the built-in one, make sure you don't
570specify an input method via C<-im> or C<XMODIFIERS>.
542 571
543=head3 I cannot type C<Ctrl-Shift-2> to get an ASCII NUL character due to ISO 14755 572=head3 I cannot type C<Ctrl-Shift-2> to get an ASCII NUL character due to ISO 14755
544 573
545Either try C<Ctrl-2> alone (it often is mapped to ASCII NUL even on 574Either try C<Ctrl-2> alone (it often is mapped to ASCII NUL even on
546international keyboards) or simply use ISO 14755 support to your 575international keyboards) or simply use ISO 14755 support to your
549character and so on. 578character and so on.
550 579
551=head3 Mouse cut/paste suddenly no longer works. 580=head3 Mouse cut/paste suddenly no longer works.
552 581
553Make sure that mouse reporting is actually turned off since killing 582Make sure that mouse reporting is actually turned off since killing
554some editors prematurely may leave the mouse in mouse report mode. I've 583some editors prematurely may leave it active. I've
555heard that tcsh may use mouse reporting unless it otherwise specified. A 584heard that tcsh may use mouse reporting unless it is otherwise specified. A
556quick check is to see if cut/paste works when the Alt or Shift keys are 585quick check is to see if cut/paste works when the Alt or Shift keys are
557depressed. 586pressed.
558 587
559=head3 What's with the strange Backspace/Delete key behaviour? 588=head3 What's with the strange Backspace/Delete key behaviour?
560 589
561Assuming that the physical Backspace key corresponds to the 590Assuming that the physical Backspace key corresponds to the
562Backspace keysym (not likely for Linux ... see the following 591Backspace keysym (not likely for Linux ... see the following
565 594
566Historically, either value is correct, but rxvt-unicode adopts the debian 595Historically, either value is correct, but rxvt-unicode adopts the debian
567policy of using C<^?> when unsure, because it's the one and only correct 596policy of using C<^?> when unsure, because it's the one and only correct
568choice :). 597choice :).
569 598
570Rxvt-unicode tries to inherit the current stty settings and uses the value 599It is possible to toggle between C<^H> and C<^?> with the DECBKM
571of `erase' to guess the value for backspace. If rxvt-unicode wasn't 600private mode:
572started from a terminal (say, from a menu or by remote shell), then the
573system value of `erase', which corresponds to CERASE in <termios.h>, will
574be used (which may not be the same as your stty setting).
575
576For starting a new rxvt-unicode:
577 601
578 # use Backspace = ^H 602 # use Backspace = ^H
579 $ stty erase ^H 603 $ stty erase ^H
580 $ @@URXVT_NAME@@ 604 $ printf "\e[?67h"
581 605
582 # use Backspace = ^? 606 # use Backspace = ^?
583 $ stty erase ^? 607 $ stty erase ^?
584 $ @@URXVT_NAME@@ 608 $ printf "\e[?67l"
585
586Toggle with C<ESC [ 36 h> / C<ESC [ 36 l>.
587
588For an existing rxvt-unicode:
589
590 # use Backspace = ^H
591 $ stty erase ^H
592 $ echo -n "^[[36h"
593
594 # use Backspace = ^?
595 $ stty erase ^?
596 $ echo -n "^[[36l"
597 609
598This helps satisfy some of the Backspace discrepancies that occur, but 610This helps satisfy some of the Backspace discrepancies that occur, but
599if you use Backspace = C<^H>, make sure that the termcap/terminfo value 611if you use Backspace = C<^H>, make sure that the termcap/terminfo value
600properly reflects that. 612properly reflects that.
601 613
604key has been assigned an escape sequence to match the vt100 for Execute 616key has been assigned an escape sequence to match the vt100 for Execute
605(C<ESC [ 3 ~>) and is in the supplied termcap/terminfo. 617(C<ESC [ 3 ~>) and is in the supplied termcap/terminfo.
606 618
607Some other Backspace problems: 619Some other Backspace problems:
608 620
609some editors use termcap/terminfo, 621some editors use termcap/terminfo,
610some editors (vim I'm told) expect Backspace = ^H, 622some editors (vim I'm told) expect Backspace = ^H,
611GNU Emacs (and Emacs-like editors) use ^H for help. 623GNU Emacs (and Emacs-like editors) use ^H for help.
612 624
613Perhaps someday this will all be resolved in a consistent manner. 625Perhaps someday this will all be resolved in a consistent manner.
614 626
618you have run "configure" with the C<--disable-resources> option you can 630you have run "configure" with the C<--disable-resources> option you can
619use the `keysym' resource to alter the keystrings associated with keysyms. 631use the `keysym' resource to alter the keystrings associated with keysyms.
620 632
621Here's an example for a URxvt session started using C<@@URXVT_NAME@@ -name URxvt> 633Here's an example for a URxvt session started using C<@@URXVT_NAME@@ -name URxvt>
622 634
635 URxvt.keysym.Prior: \033[5~
636 URxvt.keysym.Next: \033[6~
623 URxvt.keysym.Home: \033[1~ 637 URxvt.keysym.Home: \033[7~
624 URxvt.keysym.End: \033[4~ 638 URxvt.keysym.End: \033[8~
625 URxvt.keysym.C-apostrophe: \033<C-'>
626 URxvt.keysym.C-slash: \033<C-/>
627 URxvt.keysym.C-semicolon: \033<C-;>
628 URxvt.keysym.C-grave: \033<C-`>
629 URxvt.keysym.C-comma: \033<C-,>
630 URxvt.keysym.C-period: \033<C-.>
631 URxvt.keysym.C-0x60: \033<C-`>
632 URxvt.keysym.C-Tab: \033<C-Tab>
633 URxvt.keysym.C-Return: \033<C-Return>
634 URxvt.keysym.S-Return: \033<S-Return>
635 URxvt.keysym.S-space: \033<S-Space>
636 URxvt.keysym.M-Up: \033<M-Up> 639 URxvt.keysym.Up: \033[A
637 URxvt.keysym.M-Down: \033<M-Down> 640 URxvt.keysym.Down: \033[B
641 URxvt.keysym.Right: \033[C
638 URxvt.keysym.M-Left: \033<M-Left> 642 URxvt.keysym.Left: \033[D
639 URxvt.keysym.M-Right: \033<M-Right>
640 URxvt.keysym.M-C-0: list \033<M-C- 0123456789 >
641 URxvt.keysym.M-C-a: list \033<M-C- abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz >
642 URxvt.keysym.F12: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
643 643
644See some more examples in the documentation for the B<keysym> resource. 644See some more examples in the documentation for the B<keysym> resource.
645 645
646=head3 I'm using keyboard model XXX that has extra Prior/Next/Insert keys. How do I make use of them? For example, the Sun Keyboard type 4 has the following map 646=head3 I'm using keyboard model XXX that has extra Prior/Next/Insert keys. How do I make use of them? For example, the Sun Keyboard type 4 has the following map
647 647
655Rather than have rxvt-unicode try to accommodate all the various possible 655Rather than have rxvt-unicode try to accommodate all the various possible
656keyboard mappings, it is better to use `xmodmap' to remap the keys as 656keyboard mappings, it is better to use `xmodmap' to remap the keys as
657required for your particular machine. 657required for your particular machine.
658 658
659 659
660
661=head2 Terminal Configuration 660=head2 Terminal Configuration
662 661
663=head3 Can I see a typical configuration? 662=head3 Can I see a typical configuration?
664 663
665The default configuration tries to be xterm-like, which I don't like that 664The default configuration tries to be xterm-like, which I don't like that
695develop for myself mostly, so I actually use most of the extensions I 694develop for myself mostly, so I actually use most of the extensions I
696write. 695write.
697 696
698The selection stuff mainly makes the selection perl-error-message aware 697The selection stuff mainly makes the selection perl-error-message aware
699and tells it to convert perl error messages into vi-commands to load the 698and tells it to convert perl error messages into vi-commands to load the
700relevant file and go tot he error line number. 699relevant file and go to the error line number.
701 700
702 URxvt.scrollstyle: plain 701 URxvt.scrollstyle: plain
703 URxvt.secondaryScroll: true 702 URxvt.secondaryScroll: true
704 703
705As the documentation says: plain is the preferred scrollbar for the 704As the documentation says: plain is the preferred scrollbar for the
777purposes, it works, and gives a different look, as my normal (Non-bold) 776purposes, it works, and gives a different look, as my normal (Non-bold)
778font is already bold, and I want to see a difference between bold and 777font is already bold, and I want to see a difference between bold and
779normal fonts. 778normal fonts.
780 779
781Please note that I used the C<urxvt> instance name and not the C<URxvt> 780Please note that I used the C<urxvt> instance name and not the C<URxvt>
782class name. Thats because I use different configs for different purposes, 781class name. That is because I use different configs for different purposes,
783for example, my IRC window is started with C<-name IRC>, and uses these 782for example, my IRC window is started with C<-name IRC>, and uses these
784defaults: 783defaults:
785 784
786 IRC*title: IRC 785 IRC*title: IRC
787 IRC*geometry: 87x12+535+542 786 IRC*geometry: 87x12+535+542
791 IRC*boldFont: suxuseuro 790 IRC*boldFont: suxuseuro
792 IRC*colorBD: white 791 IRC*colorBD: white
793 IRC*keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]710;suxuseuro\007\033]711;suxuseuro\007 792 IRC*keysym.M-C-1: command:\033]710;suxuseuro\007\033]711;suxuseuro\007
794 IRC*keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]710;9x15bold\007\033]711;9x15bold\007 793 IRC*keysym.M-C-2: command:\033]710;9x15bold\007\033]711;9x15bold\007
795 794
796C<Alt-Shift-1> and C<Alt-Shift-2> switch between two different font 795C<Alt-Ctrl-1> and C<Alt-Ctrl-2> switch between two different font
797sizes. C<suxuseuro> allows me to keep an eye (and actually read) 796sizes. C<suxuseuro> allows me to keep an eye (and actually read)
798stuff while keeping a very small window. If somebody pastes something 797stuff while keeping a very small window. If somebody pastes something
799complicated (e.g. japanese), I temporarily switch to a larger font. 798complicated (e.g. japanese), I temporarily switch to a larger font.
800 799
801The above is all in my C<.Xdefaults> (I don't use C<.Xresources> nor 800The above is all in my C<.Xdefaults> (I don't use C<.Xresources> nor
802C<xrdb>). I also have some resources in a separate C<.Xdefaults-hostname> 801C<xrdb>). I also have some resources in a separate C<.Xdefaults-hostname>
803file for different hosts, for example, on ym main desktop, I use: 802file for different hosts, for example, on my main desktop, I use:
804 803
805 URxvt.keysym.C-M-q: command:\033[3;5;5t 804 URxvt.keysym.C-M-q: command:\033[3;5;5t
806 URxvt.keysym.C-M-y: command:\033[3;5;606t 805 URxvt.keysym.C-M-y: command:\033[3;5;606t
807 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: command:\033[3;1605;5t 806 URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: command:\033[3;1605;5t
808 URxvt.keysym.C-M-c: command:\033[3;1605;606t 807 URxvt.keysym.C-M-c: command:\033[3;1605;606t
838 837
839The terminal description used by rxvt-unicode is not as widely available 838The terminal description used by rxvt-unicode is not as widely available
840as that for xterm, or even rxvt (for which the same problem often arises). 839as that for xterm, or even rxvt (for which the same problem often arises).
841 840
842The correct solution for this problem is to install the terminfo, this can 841The correct solution for this problem is to install the terminfo, this can
843be done like this (with ncurses' infocmp and works as user and admin): 842be done by simply installing rxvt-unicode on the remote system as well
843(in case you have a nice package manager ready), or you can install the
844terminfo database manually like this (with ncurses infocmp. works as
845user and root):
844 846
845 REMOTE=remotesystem.domain 847 REMOTE=remotesystem.domain
846 infocmp rxvt-unicode | ssh $REMOTE "mkdir -p .terminfo && cat >/tmp/ti && tic /tmp/ti" 848 infocmp rxvt-unicode | ssh $REMOTE "mkdir -p .terminfo && cat >/tmp/ti && tic /tmp/ti"
847 849
848... or by installing rxvt-unicode normally on the remote system,
849
850One some systems you might need to set C<$TERMINFO> to the full path of 850One some systems you might need to set C<$TERMINFO> to the full path of
851F<$HOME/.terminfo> for this to work. 851F<$HOME/.terminfo> for this to work. Debian systems have a broken tic
852which will not be able to overwrite the existing rxvt-unicode terminfo
853entry - you might have to manually delete all traces of F<rxvt-unicode*>
854from F</etc/terminfo>.
852 855
853If you cannot or do not want to do this, then you can simply set 856If you cannot or do not want to do this, then you can simply set
854C<TERM=rxvt> or even C<TERM=xterm>, and live with the small number of 857C<TERM=rxvt> or even C<TERM=xterm>, and live with the small number of
855problems arising, which includes wrong keymapping, less and different 858problems arising, which includes wrong keymapping, less and different
856colours and some refresh errors in fullscreen applications. It's a nice 859colours and some refresh errors in fullscreen applications. It's a nice
863 URxvt.termName: rxvt 866 URxvt.termName: rxvt
864 867
865If you don't plan to use B<rxvt> (quite common...) you could also replace 868If you don't plan to use B<rxvt> (quite common...) you could also replace
866the rxvt terminfo file with the rxvt-unicode one and use C<TERM=rxvt>. 869the rxvt terminfo file with the rxvt-unicode one and use C<TERM=rxvt>.
867 870
871=head3 nano fails with "Error opening terminal: rxvt-unicode"
872
873This exceptionally confusing and useless error message is printed by nano
874when it can't find the terminfo database. Nothing is wrong with your
875terminal, read the previous answer for a solution.
876
868=head3 C<tic> outputs some error when compiling the terminfo entry. 877=head3 C<tic> outputs some error when compiling the terminfo entry.
869 878
870Most likely it's the empty definition for C<enacs=>. Just replace it by 879Most likely it's the empty definition for C<enacs=>. Just replace it by
871C<enacs=\E[0@> and try again. 880C<enacs=\E[0@> and try again.
872 881
885You can also create a termcap entry by using terminfo's infocmp program 894You can also create a termcap entry by using terminfo's infocmp program
886like this: 895like this:
887 896
888 infocmp -C rxvt-unicode 897 infocmp -C rxvt-unicode
889 898
890Or you could use this termcap entry, generated by the command above: 899Or you could use the termcap entry in doc/etc/rxvt-unicode.termcap,
891 900generated by the command above.
892 rxvt-unicode|rxvt-unicode terminal (X Window System):\
893 :am:bw:eo:km:mi:ms:xn:xo:\
894 :co#80:it#8:li#24:lm#0:\
895 :AL=\E[%dL:DC=\E[%dP:DL=\E[%dM:DO=\E[%dB:IC=\E[%d@:\
896 :K1=\EOw:K2=\EOu:K3=\EOy:K4=\EOq:K5=\EOs:LE=\E[%dD:\
897 :RI=\E[%dC:SF=\E[%dS:SR=\E[%dT:UP=\E[%dA:ae=\E(B:al=\E[L:\
898 :as=\E(0:bl=^G:cd=\E[J:ce=\E[K:cl=\E[H\E[2J:\
899 :cm=\E[%i%d;%dH:cr=^M:cs=\E[%i%d;%dr:ct=\E[3g:dc=\E[P:\
900 :dl=\E[M:do=^J:ec=\E[%dX:ei=\E[4l:ho=\E[H:\
901 :i1=\E[?47l\E=\E[?1l:ic=\E[@:im=\E[4h:\
902 :is=\E[r\E[m\E[2J\E[H\E[?7h\E[?1;3;4;6l\E[4l:\
903 :k1=\E[11~:k2=\E[12~:k3=\E[13~:k4=\E[14~:k5=\E[15~:\
904 :k6=\E[17~:k7=\E[18~:k8=\E[19~:k9=\E[20~:kD=\E[3~:\
905 :kI=\E[2~:kN=\E[6~:kP=\E[5~:kb=\177:kd=\EOB:ke=\E[?1l\E>:\
906 :kh=\E[7~:kl=\EOD:kr=\EOC:ks=\E[?1h\E=:ku=\EOA:le=^H:\
907 :mb=\E[5m:md=\E[1m:me=\E[m\017:mr=\E[7m:nd=\E[C:rc=\E8:\
908 :sc=\E7:se=\E[27m:sf=^J:so=\E[7m:sr=\EM:st=\EH:ta=^I:\
909 :te=\E[r\E[?1049l:ti=\E[?1049h:ue=\E[24m:up=\E[A:\
910 :us=\E[4m:vb=\E[?5h\E[?5l:ve=\E[?25h:vi=\E[?25l:\
911 :vs=\E[?25h:
912 901
913=head3 Why does C<ls> no longer have coloured output? 902=head3 Why does C<ls> no longer have coloured output?
914 903
915The C<ls> in the GNU coreutils unfortunately doesn't use terminfo to 904The C<ls> in the GNU coreutils unfortunately doesn't use terminfo to
916decide whether a terminal has colour, but uses its own configuration 905decide whether a terminal has colour, but uses its own configuration
1068C<@im=kinput2>. For B<scim>, use C<@im=SCIM>. You can see what input 1057C<@im=kinput2>. For B<scim>, use C<@im=SCIM>. You can see what input
1069method servers are running with this command: 1058method servers are running with this command:
1070 1059
1071 xprop -root XIM_SERVERS 1060 xprop -root XIM_SERVERS
1072 1061
1073=item
1074
1075=back 1062=back
1076 1063
1077=head3 My input method wants <some encoding> but I want UTF-8, what can I do? 1064=head3 My input method wants <some encoding> but I want UTF-8, what can I do?
1078 1065
1079You can specify separate locales for the input method and the rest of the 1066You can specify separate locales for the input method and the rest of the
1104 1091
1105The Debian GNU/Linux package of rxvt-unicode in sarge contains large 1092The Debian GNU/Linux package of rxvt-unicode in sarge contains large
1106patches that considerably change the behaviour of rxvt-unicode (but 1093patches that considerably change the behaviour of rxvt-unicode (but
1107unfortunately this notice has been removed). Before reporting a bug to 1094unfortunately this notice has been removed). Before reporting a bug to
1108the original rxvt-unicode author please download and install the genuine 1095the original rxvt-unicode author please download and install the genuine
1109version (L<http://software.schmorp.de#rxvt-unicode>) and try to reproduce 1096version (L<http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html>) and try to
1110the problem. If you cannot, chances are that the problems are specific to 1097reproduce the problem. If you cannot, chances are that the problems are
1111Debian GNU/Linux, in which case it should be reported via the Debian Bug 1098specific to Debian GNU/Linux, in which case it should be reported via the
1112Tracking System (use C<reportbug> to report the bug). 1099Debian Bug Tracking System (use C<reportbug> to report the bug).
1113 1100
1114For other problems that also affect the Debian package, you can and 1101For other problems that also affect the Debian package, you can and
1115probably should use the Debian BTS, too, because, after all, it's also a 1102probably should use the Debian BTS, too, because, after all, it's also a
1116bug in the Debian version and it serves as a reminder for other users that 1103bug in the Debian version and it serves as a reminder for other users that
1117might encounter the same issue. 1104might encounter the same issue.
1123runtime-switchable, too, so there is usually no drawback to enabling them, 1110runtime-switchable, too, so there is usually no drawback to enabling them,
1124except higher disk and possibly memory usage. The perl interpreter should 1111except higher disk and possibly memory usage. The perl interpreter should
1125be enabled, as important functionality (menus, selection, likely more in 1112be enabled, as important functionality (menus, selection, likely more in
1126the future) depends on it. 1113the future) depends on it.
1127 1114
1128You should not overwrite the C<perl-ext-common> snd C<perl-ext> resources 1115You should not overwrite the C<perl-ext-common> and C<perl-ext> resources
1129system-wide (except maybe with C<defaults>). This will result in useful 1116system-wide (except maybe with C<defaults>). This will result in useful
1130behaviour. If your distribution aims at low memory, add an empty 1117behaviour. If your distribution aims at low memory, add an empty
1131C<perl-ext-common> resource to the app-defaults file. This will keep the 1118C<perl-ext-common> resource to the app-defaults file. This will keep the
1132perl interpreter disabled until the user enables it. 1119perl interpreter disabled until the user enables it.
1133 1120
1163As you might have guessed, FreeBSD does neither define this symbol nor 1150As you might have guessed, FreeBSD does neither define this symbol nor
1164does it support it. Instead, it uses its own internal representation of 1151does it support it. Instead, it uses its own internal representation of
1165B<wchar_t>. This is, of course, completely fine with respect to standards. 1152B<wchar_t>. This is, of course, completely fine with respect to standards.
1166 1153
1167However, that means rxvt-unicode only works in C<POSIX>, C<ISO-8859-1> and 1154However, that means rxvt-unicode only works in C<POSIX>, C<ISO-8859-1> and
1168C<UTF-8> locales under FreeBSD (which all use Unicode as B<wchar_t>. 1155C<UTF-8> locales under FreeBSD (which all use Unicode as B<wchar_t>).
1169 1156
1170C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> is the only sane way to support multi-language 1157C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> is the only sane way to support multi-language
1171apps in an OS, as using a locale-dependent (and non-standardized) 1158apps in an OS, as using a locale-dependent (and non-standardized)
1172representation of B<wchar_t> makes it impossible to convert between 1159representation of B<wchar_t> makes it impossible to convert between
1173B<wchar_t> (as used by X11 and your applications) and any other encoding 1160B<wchar_t> (as used by X11 and your applications) and any other encoding
1222 1209
1223=over 4 1210=over 4
1224 1211
1225=item B<< C<c> >> 1212=item B<< C<c> >>
1226 1213
1227The literal character c. 1214The literal character c (potentially a multi-byte character).
1228 1215
1229=item B<< C<C> >> 1216=item B<< C<C> >>
1230 1217
1231A single (required) character. 1218A single (required) character.
1232 1219
1291=item B<< C<SI> >> 1278=item B<< C<SI> >>
1292 1279
1293Shift In (Ctrl-O), invokes the G0 character set (the default). 1280Shift In (Ctrl-O), invokes the G0 character set (the default).
1294Switch to Standard Character Set 1281Switch to Standard Character Set
1295 1282
1296=item B<< C<SPC> >> 1283=item B<< C<SP> >>
1297 1284
1298Space Character 1285Space Character
1299 1286
1300=back 1287=back
1301 1288
1317 1304
1318=item B<< C<ESC => >> 1305=item B<< C<ESC => >>
1319 1306
1320Application Keypad (SMKX). See also next sequence. 1307Application Keypad (SMKX). See also next sequence.
1321 1308
1322=item B<<< C<< ESC >> >>> 1309=item B<<< C<< ESC > >> >>>
1323 1310
1324Normal Keypad (RMKX) 1311Normal Keypad (RMKX)
1325 1312
1326B<Note:> If the numeric keypad is activated, eg, B<Num_Lock> has been
1327pressed, numbers or control functions are generated by the numeric keypad 1313B<Note:> numbers or control functions are generated by the numeric
1328(see Key Codes). 1314keypad in normal or application mode, respectively (see Key Codes).
1315
1329 1316
1330=item B<< C<ESC D> >> 1317=item B<< C<ESC D> >>
1331 1318
1332Index (IND) 1319Index (IND)
1333 1320
1455 1442
1456Erase in Display (ED) 1443Erase in Display (ED)
1457 1444
1458=begin table 1445=begin table
1459 1446
1460 B<< C<Ps = 0> >> Clear Below (default) 1447 B<< C<Ps = 0> >> Clear Right and Below (default)
1461 B<< C<Ps = 1> >> Clear Above 1448 B<< C<Ps = 1> >> Clear Left and Above
1462 B<< C<Ps = 2> >> Clear All 1449 B<< C<Ps = 2> >> Clear All
1463 1450
1464=end table 1451=end table
1465 1452
1466=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps K> >> 1453=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps K> >>
1470=begin table 1457=begin table
1471 1458
1472 B<< C<Ps = 0> >> Clear to Right (default) 1459 B<< C<Ps = 0> >> Clear to Right (default)
1473 B<< C<Ps = 1> >> Clear to Left 1460 B<< C<Ps = 1> >> Clear to Left
1474 B<< C<Ps = 2> >> Clear All 1461 B<< C<Ps = 2> >> Clear All
1462 B<< C<Ps = 3> >> Like Ps = 0, but is ignored when wrapped
1463 (@@RXVT_NAME@@ extension)
1475 1464
1476=end table 1465=end table
1477 1466
1478=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps L> >> 1467=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps L> >>
1479 1468
1596 1585
1597Character Attributes (SGR) 1586Character Attributes (SGR)
1598 1587
1599=begin table 1588=begin table
1600 1589
1601 B<< C<Ps = 0> >> Normal (default) 1590 B<< C<Pm = 0> >> Normal (default)
1602 B<< C<Ps = 1 / 21> >> On / Off Bold (bright fg) 1591 B<< C<Pm = 1 / 21> >> On / Off Bold (bright fg)
1603 B<< C<Ps = 3 / 23> >> On / Off Italic 1592 B<< C<Pm = 3 / 23> >> On / Off Italic
1604 B<< C<Ps = 4 / 24> >> On / Off Underline 1593 B<< C<Pm = 4 / 24> >> On / Off Underline
1605 B<< C<Ps = 5 / 25> >> On / Off Slow Blink (bright bg) 1594 B<< C<Pm = 5 / 25> >> On / Off Slow Blink (bright bg)
1606 B<< C<Ps = 6 / 26> >> On / Off Rapid Blink (bright bg) 1595 B<< C<Pm = 6 / 26> >> On / Off Rapid Blink (bright bg)
1607 B<< C<Ps = 7 / 27> >> On / Off Inverse 1596 B<< C<Pm = 7 / 27> >> On / Off Inverse
1608 B<< C<Ps = 8 / 27> >> On / Off Invisible (NYI) 1597 B<< C<Pm = 8 / 27> >> On / Off Invisible (NYI)
1609 B<< C<Ps = 30 / 40> >> fg/bg Black 1598 B<< C<Pm = 30 / 40> >> fg/bg Black
1610 B<< C<Ps = 31 / 41> >> fg/bg Red 1599 B<< C<Pm = 31 / 41> >> fg/bg Red
1611 B<< C<Ps = 32 / 42> >> fg/bg Green 1600 B<< C<Pm = 32 / 42> >> fg/bg Green
1612 B<< C<Ps = 33 / 43> >> fg/bg Yellow 1601 B<< C<Pm = 33 / 43> >> fg/bg Yellow
1613 B<< C<Ps = 34 / 44> >> fg/bg Blue 1602 B<< C<Pm = 34 / 44> >> fg/bg Blue
1614 B<< C<Ps = 35 / 45> >> fg/bg Magenta 1603 B<< C<Pm = 35 / 45> >> fg/bg Magenta
1615 B<< C<Ps = 36 / 46> >> fg/bg Cyan 1604 B<< C<Pm = 36 / 46> >> fg/bg Cyan
1605 B<< C<Pm = 37 / 47> >> fg/bg White
1616 B<< C<Ps = 38;5 / 48;5> >> set fg/bg to color #m (ISO 8613-6) 1606 B<< C<Pm = 38;5 / 48;5> >> set fg/bg to colour #m (ISO 8613-6)
1617 B<< C<Ps = 37 / 47> >> fg/bg White
1618 B<< C<Ps = 39 / 49> >> fg/bg Default 1607 B<< C<Pm = 39 / 49> >> fg/bg Default
1619 B<< C<Ps = 90 / 100> >> fg/bg Bright Black 1608 B<< C<Pm = 90 / 100> >> fg/bg Bright Black
1620 B<< C<Ps = 91 / 101> >> fg/bg Bright Red 1609 B<< C<Pm = 91 / 101> >> fg/bg Bright Red
1621 B<< C<Ps = 92 / 102> >> fg/bg Bright Green 1610 B<< C<Pm = 92 / 102> >> fg/bg Bright Green
1622 B<< C<Ps = 93 / 103> >> fg/bg Bright Yellow 1611 B<< C<Pm = 93 / 103> >> fg/bg Bright Yellow
1623 B<< C<Ps = 94 / 104> >> fg/bg Bright Blue 1612 B<< C<Pm = 94 / 104> >> fg/bg Bright Blue
1624 B<< C<Ps = 95 / 105> >> fg/bg Bright Magenta 1613 B<< C<Pm = 95 / 105> >> fg/bg Bright Magenta
1625 B<< C<Ps = 96 / 106> >> fg/bg Bright Cyan 1614 B<< C<Pm = 96 / 106> >> fg/bg Bright Cyan
1626 B<< C<Ps = 97 / 107> >> fg/bg Bright White 1615 B<< C<Pm = 97 / 107> >> fg/bg Bright White
1627 B<< C<Ps = 99 / 109> >> fg/bg Bright Default 1616 B<< C<Pm = 99 / 109> >> fg/bg Bright Default
1628 1617
1629=end table 1618=end table
1630 1619
1631=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps n> >> 1620=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps n> >>
1632 1621
1636 1625
1637 B<< C<Ps = 5> >> Status Report B<< C<ESC [ 0 n> >> (``OK'') 1626 B<< C<Ps = 5> >> Status Report B<< C<ESC [ 0 n> >> (``OK'')
1638 B<< C<Ps = 6> >> Report Cursor Position (CPR) [row;column] as B<< C<ESC [ r ; c R> >> 1627 B<< C<Ps = 6> >> Report Cursor Position (CPR) [row;column] as B<< C<ESC [ r ; c R> >>
1639 B<< C<Ps = 7> >> Request Display Name 1628 B<< C<Ps = 7> >> Request Display Name
1640 B<< C<Ps = 8> >> Request Version Number (place in window title) 1629 B<< C<Ps = 8> >> Request Version Number (place in window title)
1630
1631=end table
1632
1633=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps SP q> >>
1634
1635Set Cursor Style (DECSCUSR)
1636
1637=begin table
1638
1639 B<< C<Ps = 0> >> Blink Block
1640 B<< C<Ps = 1> >> Blink Block
1641 B<< C<Ps = 2> >> Steady Block
1642 B<< C<Ps = 3> >> Blink Underline
1643 B<< C<Ps = 4> >> Steady Underline
1644 B<< C<Ps = 5> >> Blink Bar (XTerm)
1645 B<< C<Ps = 6> >> Steady Bar (XTerm)
1641 1646
1642=end table 1647=end table
1643 1648
1644=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps;Ps r> >> 1649=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps;Ps r> >>
1645 1650
1720 B<< C<h> >> Application Cursor Keys 1725 B<< C<h> >> Application Cursor Keys
1721 B<< C<l> >> Normal Cursor Keys 1726 B<< C<l> >> Normal Cursor Keys
1722 1727
1723=end table 1728=end table
1724 1729
1725=item B<< C<Pm = 2> >> (ANSI/VT52 mode) 1730=item B<< C<Pm = 2> >> (DECANM)
1726 1731
1727=begin table 1732=begin table
1728 1733
1729 B<< C<h> >> Enter VT52 mode 1734 B<< C<h> >> Enter VT52 mode
1730 B<< C<l> >> Enter VT52 mode 1735 B<< C<l> >> Enter VT52 mode
1731 1736
1732=end table 1737=end table
1733 1738
1734=item B<< C<Pm = 3> >> 1739=item B<< C<Pm = 3> >> (DECCOLM)
1735 1740
1736=begin table 1741=begin table
1737 1742
1738 B<< C<h> >> 132 Column Mode (DECCOLM) 1743 B<< C<h> >> 132 Column Mode
1739 B<< C<l> >> 80 Column Mode (DECCOLM) 1744 B<< C<l> >> 80 Column Mode
1740 1745
1741=end table
1742
1743=item B<< C<Pm = 4> >>
1744
1745=begin table 1746=end table
1746 1747
1748=item B<< C<Pm = 4> >> (DECSCLM)
1749
1750=begin table
1751
1747 B<< C<h> >> Smooth (Slow) Scroll (DECSCLM) 1752 B<< C<h> >> Smooth (Slow) Scroll
1748 B<< C<l> >> Jump (Fast) Scroll (DECSCLM) 1753 B<< C<l> >> Jump (Fast) Scroll
1749 1754
1750=end table
1751
1752=item B<< C<Pm = 5> >>
1753
1754=begin table 1755=end table
1755 1756
1757=item B<< C<Pm = 5> >> (DECSCNM)
1758
1759=begin table
1760
1756 B<< C<h> >> Reverse Video (DECSCNM) 1761 B<< C<h> >> Reverse Video
1757 B<< C<l> >> Normal Video (DECSCNM) 1762 B<< C<l> >> Normal Video
1758 1763
1759=end table 1764=end table
1760 1765
1761=item B<< C<Pm = 6> >> 1766=item B<< C<Pm = 6> >> (DECOM)
1762 1767
1763=begin table 1768=begin table
1764 1769
1765 B<< C<h> >> Origin Mode (DECOM) 1770 B<< C<h> >> Origin Mode
1766 B<< C<l> >> Normal Cursor Mode (DECOM) 1771 B<< C<l> >> Normal Cursor Mode
1767 1772
1768=end table 1773=end table
1769 1774
1770=item B<< C<Pm = 7> >> 1775=item B<< C<Pm = 7> >> (DECAWM)
1771 1776
1772=begin table 1777=begin table
1773 1778
1774 B<< C<h> >> Wraparound Mode (DECAWM) 1779 B<< C<h> >> Wraparound Mode
1775 B<< C<l> >> No Wraparound Mode (DECAWM) 1780 B<< C<l> >> No Wraparound Mode
1776 1781
1777=end table 1782=end table
1778 1783
1779=item B<< C<Pm = 8> >> I<unimplemented> 1784=item B<< C<Pm = 8> >> (DECARM) I<unimplemented>
1780 1785
1781=begin table 1786=begin table
1782 1787
1783 B<< C<h> >> Auto-repeat Keys (DECARM) 1788 B<< C<h> >> Auto-repeat Keys
1784 B<< C<l> >> No Auto-repeat Keys (DECARM) 1789 B<< C<l> >> No Auto-repeat Keys
1785 1790
1786=end table 1791=end table
1787 1792
1788=item B<< C<Pm = 9> >> X10 XTerm 1793=item B<< C<Pm = 9> >> (X10 XTerm mouse protocol)
1789 1794
1790=begin table 1795=begin table
1791 1796
1792 B<< C<h> >> Send Mouse X & Y on button press. 1797 B<< C<h> >> Send Mouse X & Y on button press.
1793 B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting. 1798 B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting.
1794 1799
1795=end table 1800=end table
1796 1801
1802=item B<< C<Pm = 12> >> (AT&T 610, XTerm)
1803
1804=begin table
1805
1806 B<< C<h> >> Blinking cursor (cvvis)
1807 B<< C<l> >> Steady cursor (cnorm)
1808
1809=end table
1810
1797=item B<< C<Pm = 25> >> 1811=item B<< C<Pm = 25> >> (DECTCEM)
1798 1812
1799=begin table 1813=begin table
1800 1814
1801 B<< C<h> >> Visible cursor {cnorm/cvvis} 1815 B<< C<h> >> Visible cursor {cnorm/cvvis}
1802 B<< C<l> >> Invisible cursor {civis} 1816 B<< C<l> >> Invisible cursor {civis}
1803 1817
1804=end table 1818=end table
1805 1819
1806=item B<< C<Pm = 30> >> 1820=item B<< C<Pm = 30> >> (B<rxvt>)
1807 1821
1808=begin table 1822=begin table
1809 1823
1810 B<< C<h> >> scrollBar visisble 1824 B<< C<h> >> scrollBar visible
1811 B<< C<l> >> scrollBar invisisble 1825 B<< C<l> >> scrollBar invisible
1812 1826
1813=end table 1827=end table
1814 1828
1815=item B<< C<Pm = 35> >> (B<rxvt>) 1829=item B<< C<Pm = 35> >> (B<rxvt>)
1816 1830
1863 1877
1864=end table 1878=end table
1865 1879
1866X<Priv66> 1880X<Priv66>
1867 1881
1868=item B<< C<Pm = 66> >> 1882=item B<< C<Pm = 66> >> (DECNKM)
1869 1883
1870=begin table 1884=begin table
1871 1885
1872 B<< C<h> >> Application Keypad (DECPAM) == C<ESC => 1886 B<< C<h> >> Application Keypad (DECKPAM/DECPAM) == C<ESC =>
1873 B<< C<l> >> Normal Keypad (DECPNM) == C<< ESC > >> 1887 B<< C<l> >> Normal Keypad (DECKPNM/DECPNM) == C<< ESC > >>
1874 1888
1875=end table 1889=end table
1876 1890
1877=item B<< C<Pm = 67> >> 1891=item B<< C<Pm = 67> >> (DECBKM)
1878 1892
1879=begin table 1893=begin table
1880 1894
1881 B<< C<h> >> Backspace key sends B<< C<BS> (DECBKM) >> 1895 B<< C<h> >> Backspace key sends B<< C<BS> >>
1882 B<< C<l> >> Backspace key sends B<< C<DEL> >> 1896 B<< C<l> >> Backspace key sends B<< C<DEL> >>
1883 1897
1884=end table 1898=end table
1885 1899
1886=item B<< C<Pm = 1000> >> (X11 XTerm) 1900=item B<< C<Pm = 1000> >> (X11 XTerm mouse protocol)
1887 1901
1888=begin table 1902=begin table
1889 1903
1890 B<< C<h> >> Send Mouse X & Y on button press and release. 1904 B<< C<h> >> Send Mouse X & Y on button press and release.
1891 B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting. 1905 B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting.
1899 B<< C<h> >> Use Hilite Mouse Tracking. 1913 B<< C<h> >> Use Hilite Mouse Tracking.
1900 B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting. 1914 B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting.
1901 1915
1902=end table 1916=end table
1903 1917
1918=item B<< C<Pm = 1002> >> (X11 XTerm cell motion mouse tracking)
1919
1920=begin table
1921
1922 B<< C<h> >> Send Mouse X & Y on button press and release, and motion with a button pressed.
1923 B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting.
1924
1925=end table
1926
1927=item B<< C<Pm = 1003> >> (X11 XTerm all motion mouse tracking)
1928
1929=begin table
1930
1931 B<< C<h> >> Send Mouse X & Y on button press and release, and motion.
1932 B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting.
1933
1934=end table
1935
1936=item B<< C<Pm = 1004> >> (X11 XTerm focus in/focus out events) I<unimplemented>
1937
1938=begin table
1939
1940 B<< C<h> >> Send Mouse focus in/focus out events.
1941 B<< C<l> >> Don'T send focus events.
1942
1943=end table
1944
1945=item B<< C<Pm = 1005> >> (X11 XTerm UTF-8 mouse mode) (Compile frills)
1946
1947Try to avoid this mode, it doesn't work sensibly in non-UTF-8 locales. Use
1948mode C<1015> instead.
1949
1950Unlike XTerm, coordinates larger than 2015) will work fine.
1951
1952=begin table
1953
1954 B<< C<h> >> Enable mouse coordinates in locale-specific encoding.
1955 B<< C<l> >> Enable mouse coordinates as binary octets.
1956
1957=end table
1958
1904=item B<< C<Pm = 1010> >> (B<rxvt>) 1959=item B<< C<Pm = 1010> >> (B<rxvt>)
1905 1960
1906=begin table 1961=begin table
1907 1962
1908 B<< C<h> >> Don't scroll to bottom on TTY output 1963 B<< C<h> >> Don't scroll to bottom on TTY output
1917 B<< C<h> >> Scroll to bottom when a key is pressed 1972 B<< C<h> >> Scroll to bottom when a key is pressed
1918 B<< C<l> >> Don't scroll to bottom when a key is pressed 1973 B<< C<l> >> Don't scroll to bottom when a key is pressed
1919 1974
1920=end table 1975=end table
1921 1976
1977=item B<< C<Pm = 1015> >> (B<rxvt-unicode>) (Compile frills)
1978
1979=begin table
1980
1981 B<< C<h> >> Enable urxvt mouse coordinate reporting.
1982 B<< C<l> >> Use old-style C<CSI M C C C> encoding.
1983
1984=end table
1985
1986Changes all mouse reporting codes to use decimal parameters instead of
1987octets or characters.
1988
1989This mode should be enabled I<before> actually enabling mouse reporting,
1990for semi-obvious reasons.
1991
1992The sequences received for various modes are as follows:
1993
1994 ESC [ M o o o !1005, !1015 (three octets)
1995 ESC [ M c c c 1005, !1015 (three characters)
1996 ESC [ Pm M 1015 (three or more numeric parameters)
1997
1998The first three parameters are C<code>, C<x> and C<y>. Code is the numeric
1999code as for the other modes (but encoded as a decimal number, including
2000the additional offset of 32, so you have to subtract 32 first), C<x> and
2001C<y> are the coordinates (1|1 is the upper left corner, just as with
2002cursor positioning).
2003
2004Example: Shift-Button-1 press at top row, column 80.
2005
2006 ESC [ 37 ; 80 ; 1 M
2007
2008One can use this feature by simply enabling it and then looking for
2009parameters to the C<ESC [ M> reply - if there are any, this mode is
2010active, otherwise one of the old reporting styles is used.
2011
2012Other (to be implemented) reply sequences will use a similar encoding.
2013
2014In the future, more parameters might get added (pixel coordinates for
2015example - anybody out there who needs this?).
2016
1922=item B<< C<Pm = 1021> >> (B<rxvt>) 2017=item B<< C<Pm = 1021> >> (B<rxvt>)
1923 2018
1924=begin table 2019=begin table
1925 2020
1926 B<< C<h> >> Bold/italic implies high intensity (see option B<-is>) 2021 B<< C<h> >> Bold/italic implies high intensity (see option B<-is>)
1927 B<< C<l> >> Font styles have no effect on intensity (Compile styles) 2022 B<< C<l> >> Font styles have no effect on intensity (Compile styles)
1928 2023
1929=end table 2024=end table
1930 2025
1931=item B<< C<Pm = 1047> >> 2026=item B<< C<Pm = 1047> >> (X11 XTerm alternate screen buffer)
1932 2027
1933=begin table 2028=begin table
1934 2029
1935 B<< C<h> >> Use Alternate Screen Buffer 2030 B<< C<h> >> Use Alternate Screen Buffer
1936 B<< C<l> >> Use Normal Screen Buffer - clear Alternate Screen Buffer if returning from it 2031 B<< C<l> >> Use Normal Screen Buffer - clear Alternate Screen Buffer if returning from it
1937 2032
1938=end table 2033=end table
1939 2034
1940=item B<< C<Pm = 1048> >> 2035=item B<< C<Pm = 1048> >> (X11 XTerm alternate DECSC)
1941 2036
1942=begin table 2037=begin table
1943 2038
1944 B<< C<h> >> Save cursor position 2039 B<< C<h> >> Save cursor position
1945 B<< C<l> >> Restore cursor position 2040 B<< C<l> >> Restore cursor position
1946 2041
1947=end table 2042=end table
1948 2043
1949=item B<< C<Pm = 1049> >> 2044=item B<< C<Pm = 1049> >> (X11 XTerm 1047 + 1048)
1950 2045
1951=begin table 2046=begin table
1952 2047
1953 B<< C<h> >> Use Alternate Screen Buffer - clear Alternate Screen Buffer if switching to it 2048 B<< C<h> >> Use Alternate Screen Buffer - clear Alternate Screen Buffer if switching to it
1954 B<< C<l> >> Use Normal Screen Buffer 2049 B<< C<l> >> Use Normal Screen Buffer
2050
2051=end table
2052
2053=item B<< C<Pm = 2004> >> (X11 XTerm bracketed paste mode)
2054
2055=begin table
2056
2057 B<< C<h> >> Enable bracketed paste mode - prepend / append to the pasted text the control sequences C<ESC [ 200 ~> / C<ESC [ 201 ~>
2058 B<< C<l> >> Disable bracketed paste mode
1955 2059
1956=end table 2060=end table
1957 2061
1958=back 2062=back
1959 2063
1976 B<< C<Ps = 0> >> Change Icon Name and Window Title to B<< C<Pt> >> 2080 B<< C<Ps = 0> >> Change Icon Name and Window Title to B<< C<Pt> >>
1977 B<< C<Ps = 1> >> Change Icon Name to B<< C<Pt> >> 2081 B<< C<Ps = 1> >> Change Icon Name to B<< C<Pt> >>
1978 B<< C<Ps = 2> >> Change Window Title to B<< C<Pt> >> 2082 B<< C<Ps = 2> >> Change Window Title to B<< C<Pt> >>
1979 B<< C<Ps = 3> >> If B<< C<Pt> >> starts with a B<< C<?> >>, query the (STRING) property of the window and return it. If B<< C<Pt> >> contains a B<< C<=> >>, set the named property to the given value, else delete the specified property. 2083 B<< C<Ps = 3> >> If B<< C<Pt> >> starts with a B<< C<?> >>, query the (STRING) property of the window and return it. If B<< C<Pt> >> contains a B<< C<=> >>, set the named property to the given value, else delete the specified property.
1980 B<< C<Ps = 4> >> B<< C<Pt> >> is a semi-colon separated sequence of one or more semi-colon separated B<number>/B<name> pairs, where B<number> is an index to a colour and B<name> is the name of a colour. Each pair causes the B<number>ed colour to be changed to B<name>. Numbers 0-7 corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to high-intensity colours. 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, 3=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white 2084 B<< C<Ps = 4> >> B<< C<Pt> >> is a semi-colon separated sequence of one or more semi-colon separated B<number>/B<name> pairs, where B<number> is an index to a colour and B<name> is the name of a colour. Each pair causes the B<number>ed colour to be changed to B<name>. Numbers 0-7 corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to high-intensity colours. 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, 3=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white
1981 B<< C<Ps = 10> >> Change colour of text foreground to B<< C<Pt> >> B<(NB: may change in future)> 2085 B<< C<Ps = 10> >> Change colour of text foreground to B<< C<Pt> >>
1982 B<< C<Ps = 11> >> Change colour of text background to B<< C<Pt> >> B<(NB: may change in future)> 2086 B<< C<Ps = 11> >> Change colour of text background to B<< C<Pt> >>
1983 B<< C<Ps = 12> >> Change colour of text cursor foreground to B<< C<Pt> >> 2087 B<< C<Ps = 12> >> Change colour of text cursor foreground to B<< C<Pt> >>
1984 B<< C<Ps = 13> >> Change colour of mouse foreground to B<< C<Pt> >> 2088 B<< C<Ps = 13> >> Change colour of mouse foreground to B<< C<Pt> >>
1985 B<< C<Ps = 17> >> Change colour of highlight characters to B<< C<Pt> >> 2089 B<< C<Ps = 17> >> Change background colour of highlight characters to B<< C<Pt> >>
1986 B<< C<Ps = 18> >> Change colour of bold characters to B<< C<Pt> >> [deprecated, see 706] 2090 B<< C<Ps = 19> >> Change foreground colour of highlight characters to B<< C<Pt> >>
1987 B<< C<Ps = 19> >> Change colour of underlined characters to B<< C<Pt> >> [deprecated, see 707]
1988 B<< C<Ps = 20> >> Change background pixmap parameters (see section XPM) (Compile XPM). 2091 B<< C<Ps = 20> >> Change background pixmap parameters (see section BACKGROUND IMAGE) (Compile pixbuf).
1989 B<< C<Ps = 39> >> Change default foreground colour to B<< C<Pt> >>. 2092 B<< C<Ps = 39> >> Change default foreground colour to B<< C<Pt> >>. [deprecated, use 10]
1990 B<< C<Ps = 46> >> Change Log File to B<< C<Pt> >> I<unimplemented> 2093 B<< C<Ps = 46> >> Change Log File to B<< C<Pt> >> I<unimplemented>
1991 B<< C<Ps = 49> >> Change default background colour to B<< C<Pt> >>. 2094 B<< C<Ps = 49> >> Change default background colour to B<< C<Pt> >>. [deprecated, use 11]
1992 B<< C<Ps = 50> >> Set fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>, with the following special values of B<< C<Pt> >> (B<rxvt>) B<< C<#+n> >> change up B<< C<n> >> B<< C<#-n> >> change down B<< C<n> >> if B<< C<n> >> is missing of 0, a value of 1 is used I<empty> change to font0 B<< C<n> >> change to font B<< C<n> >> 2095 B<< C<Ps = 50> >> Set fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>, with the following special values of B<< C<Pt> >> (B<rxvt>) B<< C<#+n> >> change up B<< C<n> >> B<< C<#-n> >> change down B<< C<n> >> if B<< C<n> >> is missing of 0, a value of 1 is used I<empty> change to font0 B<< C<n> >> change to font B<< C<n> >>
1993 B<< C<Ps = 55> >> Log all scrollback buffer and all of screen to B<< C<Pt> >> 2096 B<< C<Ps = 55> >> Log all scrollback buffer and all of screen to B<< C<Pt> >> [disabled]
1994 B<< C<Ps = 701> >> Change current locale to B<< C<Pt> >>, or, if B<< C<Pt> >> is B<< C<?> >>, return the current locale (Compile frills). 2097 B<< C<Ps = 701> >> Change current locale to B<< C<Pt> >>, or, if B<< C<Pt> >> is B<< C<?> >>, return the current locale (Compile frills).
1995 B<< C<Ps = 702> >> Request version if B<< C<Pt> >> is B<< C<?> >>, returning C<rxvt-unicode>, the resource name, the major and minor version numbers, e.g. C<ESC ] 702 ; rxvt-unicode ; urxvt ; 7 ; 4 ST>. 2098 B<< C<Ps = 702> >> Request version if B<< C<Pt> >> is B<< C<?> >>, returning C<rxvt-unicode>, the resource name, the major and minor version numbers, e.g. C<ESC ] 702 ; rxvt-unicode ; urxvt ; 7 ; 4 ST>.
1996 B<< C<Ps = 704> >> Change colour of italic characters to B<< C<Pt> >> 2099 B<< C<Ps = 704> >> Change colour of italic characters to B<< C<Pt> >>
1997 B<< C<Ps = 705> >> Change background pixmap tint colour to B<< C<Pt> >> (Compile transparency). 2100 B<< C<Ps = 705> >> Change background pixmap tint colour to B<< C<Pt> >> (Compile transparency).
1998 B<< C<Ps = 706> >> Change colour of bold characters to B<< C<Pt> >> 2101 B<< C<Ps = 706> >> Change colour of bold characters to B<< C<Pt> >>
1999 B<< C<Ps = 707> >> Change colour of underlined characters to B<< C<Pt> >> 2102 B<< C<Ps = 707> >> Change colour of underlined characters to B<< C<Pt> >>
2103 B<< C<Ps = 708> >> Change colour of the border to B<< C<Pt> >>
2000 B<< C<Ps = 710> >> Set normal fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Same as C<Ps = 50>. 2104 B<< C<Ps = 710> >> Set normal fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Same as C<Ps = 50>.
2001 B<< C<Ps = 711> >> Set bold fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Similar to C<Ps = 50> (Compile styles). 2105 B<< C<Ps = 711> >> Set bold fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Similar to C<Ps = 50> (Compile styles).
2002 B<< C<Ps = 712> >> Set italic fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Similar to C<Ps = 50> (Compile styles). 2106 B<< C<Ps = 712> >> Set italic fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Similar to C<Ps = 50> (Compile styles).
2003 B<< C<Ps = 713> >> Set bold-italic fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Similar to C<Ps = 50> (Compile styles). 2107 B<< C<Ps = 713> >> Set bold-italic fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Similar to C<Ps = 50> (Compile styles).
2004 B<< C<Ps = 720> >> Move viewing window up by B<< C<Pt> >> lines, or clear scrollback buffer if C<Pt = 0> (Compile frills). 2108 B<< C<Ps = 720> >> Move viewing window up by B<< C<Pt> >> lines, or clear scrollback buffer if C<Pt = 0> (Compile frills).
2007 2111
2008=end table 2112=end table
2009 2113
2010=back 2114=back
2011 2115
2012=head1 XPM 2116=head1 BACKGROUND IMAGE
2013 2117
2014For the XPM XTerm escape sequence B<< C<ESC ] 20 ; Pt ST> >> then value 2118For the BACKGROUND IMAGE XTerm escape sequence B<< C<ESC ] 20 ; Pt ST> >> the value
2015of B<< C<Pt> >> can be the name of the background pixmap followed by a 2119of B<< C<Pt> >> can be one of the following commands:
2016sequence of scaling/positioning commands separated by semi-colons. The
2017scaling/positioning commands are as follows:
2018 2120
2019=over 4 2121=over 4
2020 2122
2021=item query scale/position 2123=item B<< C<?> >>
2022 2124
2023B<?> 2125display scale and position in the title
2024 2126
2127=item B<< C<;WxH+X+Y> >>
2128
2025=item change scale and position 2129change scale and/or position
2026 2130
2027B<WxH+X+Y> 2131=item B<< C<FILE;WxH+X+Y> >>
2028 2132
2029B<WxH+X> (== B<WxH+X+X>) 2133change background image
2030
2031B<WxH> (same as B<WxH+50+50>)
2032
2033B<W+X+Y> (same as B<WxW+X+Y>)
2034
2035B<W+X> (same as B<WxW+X+X>)
2036
2037B<W> (same as B<WxW+50+50>)
2038
2039=item change position (absolute)
2040
2041B<=+X+Y>
2042
2043B<=+X> (same as B<=+X+Y>)
2044
2045=item change position (relative)
2046
2047B<+X+Y>
2048
2049B<+X> (same as B<+X+Y>)
2050
2051=item rescale (relative)
2052
2053B<Wx0> -> B<W *= (W/100)>
2054
2055B<0xH> -> B<H *= (H/100)>
2056 2134
2057=back 2135=back
2058 2136
2059For example:
2060
2061=over 4
2062
2063=item B<\E]20;funky\a>
2064
2065load B<funky.xpm> as a tiled image
2066
2067=item B<\E]20;mona;100\a>
2068
2069load B<mona.xpm> with a scaling of 100%
2070
2071=item B<\E]20;;200;?\a>
2072
2073rescale the current pixmap to 200% and display the image geometry in
2074the title
2075
2076=back
2077X<Mouse> 2137X<Mouse>
2078 2138
2079=head1 Mouse Reporting 2139=head1 Mouse Reporting
2080 2140
2081=over 4 2141=over 4
2106The upper bits of B<< C<< <b> >> >> indicate the modifiers when the 2166The upper bits of B<< C<< <b> >> >> indicate the modifiers when the
2107button was pressed and are added together (X11 mouse report only): 2167button was pressed and are added together (X11 mouse report only):
2108 2168
2109=over 4 2169=over 4
2110 2170
2111=item State = B<< C<< (<b> - SPACE) & 60 >> >> 2171=item State = B<< C<< (<b> - SPACE) & ~3 >> >>
2112 2172
2113=begin table 2173=begin table
2114 2174
2115 4 Shift 2175 4 Shift
2116 8 Meta 2176 8 Meta
2117 16 Control 2177 16 Control
2178 32 Motion Notify
2118 32 Double Click I<(rxvt extension)> 2179 32 Double Click I<(rxvt extension)>, disabled by default
2180 64 Button1 is actually Button4, Button2 is actually Button5 etc.
2119 2181
2120=end table 2182=end table
2121 2183
2122Col = B<< C<< <x> - SPACE >> >> 2184Col = B<< C<< <x> - SPACE >> >>
2123 2185
2124Row = B<< C<< <y> - SPACE >> >> 2186Row = B<< C<< <y> - SPACE >> >>
2125 2187
2126=back 2188=back
2189
2190=head1 Key Codes
2191
2127X<KeyCodes> 2192X<KeyCodes>
2128 2193
2129=head1 Key Codes
2130
2131Note: B<Shift> + B<F1>-B<F10> generates B<F11>-B<F20> 2194Note: B<Shift> + B<F1>-B<F10> generates B<F11>-B<F20>
2132 2195
2133For the keypad, use B<Shift> to temporarily override Application-Keypad 2196For the keypad, use B<Shift> to temporarily toggle Application Keypad
2134setting use B<Num_Lock> to toggle Application-Keypad setting if 2197mode and use B<Num_Lock> to override Application Keypad mode, i.e. if
2135B<Num_Lock> is off, toggle Application-Keypad setting. Also note that 2198B<Num_Lock> is on the keypad is in normal mode. Also note that the
2136values of B<Home>, B<End>, B<Delete> may have been compiled differently on 2199values of B<BackSpace>, B<Delete> may have been compiled differently
2137your system. 2200on your system.
2138 2201
2139=begin table 2202=begin table
2140 2203
2141 B<Normal> B<Shift> B<Control> B<Ctrl+Shift> 2204 B<Normal> B<Shift> B<Control> B<Ctrl+Shift>
2142 Tab ^I ESC [ Z ^I ESC [ Z 2205 Tab ^I ESC [ Z ^I ESC [ Z
2143 BackSpace ^H ^? ^? ^? 2206 BackSpace ^? ^? ^H ^H
2144 Find ESC [ 1 ~ ESC [ 1 $ ESC [ 1 ^ ESC [ 1 @ 2207 Find ESC [ 1 ~ ESC [ 1 $ ESC [ 1 ^ ESC [ 1 @
2145 Insert ESC [ 2 ~ I<paste> ESC [ 2 ^ ESC [ 2 @ 2208 Insert ESC [ 2 ~ I<paste> ESC [ 2 ^ ESC [ 2 @
2146 Execute ESC [ 3 ~ ESC [ 3 $ ESC [ 3 ^ ESC [ 3 @ 2209 Execute ESC [ 3 ~ ESC [ 3 $ ESC [ 3 ^ ESC [ 3 @
2147 Select ESC [ 4 ~ ESC [ 4 $ ESC [ 4 ^ ESC [ 4 @ 2210 Select ESC [ 4 ~ ESC [ 4 $ ESC [ 4 ^ ESC [ 4 @
2148 Prior ESC [ 5 ~ I<scroll-up> ESC [ 5 ^ ESC [ 5 @ 2211 Prior ESC [ 5 ~ I<scroll-up> ESC [ 5 ^ ESC [ 5 @
2178 KP_Enter ^M ESC O M 2241 KP_Enter ^M ESC O M
2179 KP_F1 ESC O P ESC O P 2242 KP_F1 ESC O P ESC O P
2180 KP_F2 ESC O Q ESC O Q 2243 KP_F2 ESC O Q ESC O Q
2181 KP_F3 ESC O R ESC O R 2244 KP_F3 ESC O R ESC O R
2182 KP_F4 ESC O S ESC O S 2245 KP_F4 ESC O S ESC O S
2183 XK_KP_Multiply * ESC O j 2246 KP_Multiply * ESC O j
2184 XK_KP_Add + ESC O k 2247 KP_Add + ESC O k
2185 XK_KP_Separator , ESC O l 2248 KP_Separator , ESC O l
2186 XK_KP_Subtract - ESC O m 2249 KP_Subtract - ESC O m
2187 XK_KP_Decimal . ESC O n 2250 KP_Decimal . ESC O n
2188 XK_KP_Divide / ESC O o 2251 KP_Divide / ESC O o
2189 XK_KP_0 0 ESC O p 2252 KP_0 0 ESC O p
2190 XK_KP_1 1 ESC O q 2253 KP_1 1 ESC O q
2191 XK_KP_2 2 ESC O r 2254 KP_2 2 ESC O r
2192 XK_KP_3 3 ESC O s 2255 KP_3 3 ESC O s
2193 XK_KP_4 4 ESC O t 2256 KP_4 4 ESC O t
2194 XK_KP_5 5 ESC O u 2257 KP_5 5 ESC O u
2195 XK_KP_6 6 ESC O v 2258 KP_6 6 ESC O v
2196 XK_KP_7 7 ESC O w 2259 KP_7 7 ESC O w
2197 XK_KP_8 8 ESC O x 2260 KP_8 8 ESC O x
2198 XK_KP_9 9 ESC O y 2261 KP_9 9 ESC O y
2199 2262
2200=end table 2263=end table
2201 2264
2202=head1 CONFIGURE OPTIONS 2265=head1 CONFIGURE OPTIONS
2203 2266
2204General hint: if you get compile errors, then likely your configuration 2267General hint: if you get compile errors, then likely your configuration
2205hasn't been tested well. Either try with C<--enable-everything> or use 2268hasn't been tested well. Either try with C<--enable-everything> or use
2206the default configuration (i.e. C<--enable-xxx> or C<--disable-xxx>). Of 2269the default configuration (i.e. no C<--enable-xxx> or C<--disable-xxx>
2207course, you should always report when a combination doesn't work, so it 2270switches). Of course, you should always report when a combination doesn't
2208can be fixed. Marc Lehmann <rxvt@schmorp.de>. 2271work, so it can be fixed. Marc Lehmann <rxvt@schmorp.de>.
2209 2272
2210All 2273All
2211 2274
2212=over 4 2275=over 4
2213 2276
2214=item --enable-everything 2277=item --enable-everything
2215 2278
2216Add (or remove) support for all non-multichoice options listed in "./configure 2279Add (or remove) support for all non-multichoice options listed
2217--help". 2280in C<./configure --help>, except for C<--enable-assert> and
2281C<--enable-256-color>.
2218 2282
2219You can specify this and then disable options you do not like by 2283You can specify this and then disable options you do not like by
2220I<following> this with the appropriate C<--disable-...> arguments, 2284I<following> this with the appropriate C<--disable-...> arguments,
2221or you can start with a minimal configuration by specifying 2285or you can start with a minimal configuration by specifying
2222C<--disable-everything> and than adding just the C<--enable-...> arguments 2286C<--disable-everything> and than adding just the C<--enable-...> arguments
2223you want. 2287you want.
2224 2288
2225=item --enable-xft (default: enabled) 2289=item --enable-xft (default: on)
2226 2290
2227Add support for Xft (anti-aliases, among others) fonts. Xft fonts are 2291Add support for Xft (anti-aliased, among others) fonts. Xft fonts are
2228slower and require lots of memory, but as long as you don't use them, you 2292slower and require lots of memory, but as long as you don't use them, you
2229don't pay for them. 2293don't pay for them.
2230 2294
2231=item --enable-font-styles (default: on) 2295=item --enable-font-styles (default: on)
2232 2296
2233Add support for B<bold>, I<italic> and B<< I<bold italic> >> font 2297Add support for B<bold>, I<italic> and B<< I<bold italic> >> font
2234styles. The fonts can be set manually or automatically. 2298styles. The fonts can be set manually or automatically.
2235 2299
2236=item --with-codesets=NAME,... (default: all) 2300=item --with-codesets=CS,... (default: all)
2237 2301
2238Compile in support for additional codeset (encoding) groups (C<eu>, C<vn> 2302Compile in support for additional codeset (encoding) groups (C<eu>, C<vn>
2239are always compiled in, which includes most 8-bit character sets). These 2303are always compiled in, which includes most 8-bit character sets). These
2240codeset tables are used for driving X11 core fonts, they are not required 2304codeset tables are used for driving X11 core fonts, they are not required
2241for Xft fonts, although having them compiled in lets rxvt-unicode choose 2305for Xft fonts, although having them compiled in lets rxvt-unicode choose
2277 2341
2278=item --enable-combining (default: on) 2342=item --enable-combining (default: on)
2279 2343
2280Enable automatic composition of combining characters into 2344Enable automatic composition of combining characters into
2281composite characters. This is required for proper viewing of text 2345composite characters. This is required for proper viewing of text
2282where accents are encoded as seperate unicode characters. This is 2346where accents are encoded as separate unicode characters. This is
2283done by using precomposited characters when available or creating 2347done by using precomposed characters when available or creating
2284new pseudo-characters when no precomposed form exists. 2348new pseudo-characters when no precomposed form exists.
2285 2349
2286Without --enable-unicode3, the number of additional precomposed 2350Without --enable-unicode3, the number of additional precomposed
2287characters is somewhat limited (the 6400 private use characters will be 2351characters is somewhat limited (the 6400 private use characters will be
2288(ab-)used). With --enable-unicode3, no practical limit exists. 2352(ab-)used). With --enable-unicode3, no practical limit exists.
2292 2356
2293The combining table also contains entries for arabic presentation forms, 2357The combining table also contains entries for arabic presentation forms,
2294but these are not currently used. Bug me if you want these to be used (and 2358but these are not currently used. Bug me if you want these to be used (and
2295tell me how these are to be used...). 2359tell me how these are to be used...).
2296 2360
2297=item --enable-fallback(=CLASS) (default: Rxvt) 2361=item --enable-fallback[=CLASS] (default: Rxvt)
2298 2362
2299When reading resource settings, also read settings for class CLASS. To 2363When reading resource settings, also read settings for class CLASS. To
2300disable resource fallback use --disable-fallback. 2364disable resource fallback use --disable-fallback.
2301 2365
2302=item --with-res-name=NAME (default: urxvt) 2366=item --with-res-name=NAME (default: urxvt)
2303 2367
2304Use the given name as default application name when 2368Use the given name as default application name when
2305reading resources. Specify --with-res-name=rxvt to replace rxvt. 2369reading resources. Specify --with-res-name=rxvt to replace rxvt.
2306 2370
2307=item --with-res-class=CLASS /default: URxvt) 2371=item --with-res-class=CLASS (default: URxvt)
2308 2372
2309Use the given class as default application class 2373Use the given class as default application class
2310when reading resources. Specify --with-res-class=Rxvt to replace 2374when reading resources. Specify --with-res-class=Rxvt to replace
2311rxvt. 2375rxvt.
2312 2376
2325 2389
2326Write user and tty to lastlog file (used by programs like 2390Write user and tty to lastlog file (used by programs like
2327F<lastlogin>) at start of rxvt execution. This option requires 2391F<lastlogin>) at start of rxvt execution. This option requires
2328--enable-utmp to also be specified. 2392--enable-utmp to also be specified.
2329 2393
2330=item --enable-afterimage (default: on) 2394=item --enable-pixbuf (default: on)
2331 2395
2332Add support for libAfterImage to be used for transparency and background 2396Add support for GDK-PixBuf to be used for background images.
2333images. It adds support for many file formats including JPG, PNG, 2397It adds support for many file formats including JPG, PNG,
2334SVG, TIFF, GIF, XPM, BMP, ICO, XCF, TGA and AfterStep image XML 2398TIFF, GIF, XPM, BMP, ICO and TGA.
2335(L<http://www.afterstep.org/visualdoc.php?show=asimagexml>).
2336 2399
2337This option also adds such eye candy as blending an image over the root 2400=item --enable-startup-notification (default: on)
2338background, as well as dynamic scaling and bluring of background images.
2339 2401
2340Note that with this option enabled, @@RXVT_NAME@@'s memory footprint might 2402Add support for freedesktop startup notifications. This allows window managers
2341increase by a few megabytes even if no extra features are used (mostly due 2403to display some kind of progress indicator during startup.
2342to third-party libraries used by libAI). Memory footprint may somewhat be
2343lowered if libAfterImage is configured without support for SVG.
2344 2404
2345=item --enable-transparency (default: on) 2405=item --enable-transparency (default: on)
2346 2406
2347Add support for inheriting parent backgrounds thus giving a fake 2407Add support for using the root pixmap as background to simulate transparency.
2348transparency to the term. 2408Note that this feature depends on libXrender and on the availability
2409of the RENDER extension in the X server.
2349 2410
2350=item --enable-fading (default: on) 2411=item --enable-fading (default: on)
2351 2412
2352Add support for fading the text when focus is lost. 2413Add support for fading the text when focus is lost.
2353 2414
2354=item --enable-tinting (default: on)
2355
2356Add support for tinting of transparent backgrounds (requires C<--enable-transparency>).
2357
2358=item --enable-rxvt-scroll (default: on) 2415=item --enable-rxvt-scroll (default: on)
2359 2416
2360Add support for the original rxvt scrollbar. 2417Add support for the original rxvt scrollbar.
2361 2418
2362=item --enable-next-scroll (default: on) 2419=item --enable-next-scroll (default: on)
2364Add support for a NeXT-like scrollbar. 2421Add support for a NeXT-like scrollbar.
2365 2422
2366=item --enable-xterm-scroll (default: on) 2423=item --enable-xterm-scroll (default: on)
2367 2424
2368Add support for an Xterm-like scrollbar. 2425Add support for an Xterm-like scrollbar.
2369
2370=item --enable-plain-scroll (default: on)
2371
2372Add support for a very unobtrusive, plain-looking scrollbar that
2373is the favourite of the rxvt-unicode author, having used it for
2374many years.
2375
2376=item --enable-ttygid (default: off)
2377
2378Change tty device setting to group "tty" - only use this if
2379your system uses this type of security.
2380 2426
2381=item --disable-backspace-key 2427=item --disable-backspace-key
2382 2428
2383Removes any handling of the backspace key by us - let the X server do it. 2429Removes any handling of the backspace key by us - let the X server do it.
2384 2430
2405in combination with other switches) is: 2451in combination with other switches) is:
2406 2452
2407 MWM-hints 2453 MWM-hints
2408 EWMH-hints (pid, utf8 names) and protocols (ping) 2454 EWMH-hints (pid, utf8 names) and protocols (ping)
2409 urgency hint 2455 urgency hint
2410 seperate underline colour (-underlineColor) 2456 separate underline colour (-underlineColor)
2411 settable border widths and borderless switch (-w, -b, -bl) 2457 settable border widths and borderless switch (-w, -b, -bl)
2412 visual depth selection (-depth) 2458 visual depth selection (-depth)
2413 settable extra linespacing /-lsp) 2459 settable extra linespacing (-lsp)
2414 iso-14755 5.1 (basic) support 2460 iso-14755 5.1 (basic) support
2415 tripleclickwords (-tcw) 2461 tripleclickwords (-tcw)
2416 settable insecure mode (-insecure) 2462 settable insecure mode (-insecure)
2417 keysym remapping support 2463 keysym remapping support
2418 cursor blinking and underline cursor (-cb, -uc) 2464 cursor blinking and underline cursor (-bc, -uc)
2419 XEmbed support (-embed) 2465 XEmbed support (-embed)
2420 user-pty (-pty-fd) 2466 user-pty (-pty-fd)
2421 hold on exit (-hold) 2467 hold on exit (-hold)
2468 compile in built-in block graphics
2422 skip builtin block graphics (-sbg) 2469 skip builtin block graphics (-sbg)
2423 separate highlightcolor support (-hc) 2470 separate highlight colour (-highlightColor, -highlightTextColor)
2471 extended mouse reporting modes (1005 and 1015).
2472 visual selection via -visual and -depth.
2424 2473
2425It also enables some non-essential features otherwise disabled, such as: 2474It also enables some non-essential features otherwise disabled, such as:
2426 2475
2427 some round-trip time optimisations 2476 some round-trip time optimisations
2428 nearest color allocation on pseudocolor screens 2477 nearest colour allocation on pseudocolor screens
2429 UTF8_STRING support for selection 2478 UTF8_STRING support for selection
2430 sgr modes 90..97 and 100..107 2479 sgr modes 90..97 and 100..107
2431 backindex and forwardindex escape sequences 2480 backindex and forwardindex escape sequences
2432 view change/zero scrollback escape sequences 2481 view change/zero scrollback escape sequences
2433 locale switching escape sequence 2482 locale switching escape sequence
2436 trailing space removal for selections 2485 trailing space removal for selections
2437 verbose X error handling 2486 verbose X error handling
2438 2487
2439=item --enable-iso14755 (default: on) 2488=item --enable-iso14755 (default: on)
2440 2489
2441Enable extended ISO 14755 support (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(1), or 2490Enable extended ISO 14755 support (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(1)).
2442F<doc/rxvt.1.txt>). Basic support (section 5.1) is enabled by 2491Basic support (section 5.1) is enabled by C<--enable-frills>, while
2443C<--enable-frills>, while support for 5.2, 5.3 and 5.4 is enabled with 2492support for 5.2, 5.3 and 5.4 is enabled with this switch.
2444this switch.
2445 2493
2446=item --enable-keepscrolling (default: on) 2494=item --enable-keepscrolling (default: on)
2447 2495
2448Add support for continual scrolling of the display when you hold 2496Add support for continual scrolling of the display when you hold
2449the mouse button down on a scrollbar arrow. 2497the mouse button down on a scrollbar arrow.
2467 2515
2468Add smart growth/shrink behaviour when resizing. 2516Add smart growth/shrink behaviour when resizing.
2469This should keep the window corner which is closest to a corner of 2517This should keep the window corner which is closest to a corner of
2470the screen in a fixed position. 2518the screen in a fixed position.
2471 2519
2520=item --enable-text-blink (default: on)
2521
2522Add support for blinking text.
2523
2472=item --enable-pointer-blank (default: on) 2524=item --enable-pointer-blank (default: on)
2473 2525
2474Add support to have the pointer disappear when typing or inactive. 2526Add support to have the pointer disappear when typing or inactive.
2475 2527
2476=item --enable-perl (default: on) 2528=item --enable-perl (default: on)
2477 2529
2478Enable an embedded perl interpreter. See the B<@@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3)> 2530Enable an embedded perl interpreter. See the B<@@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3)>
2479manpage (F<doc/rxvtperl.txt>) for more info on this feature, or the 2531manpage for more info on this feature, or the files in F<src/perl/>
2480files in F<src/perl-ext/> for the extensions that are installed by 2532for the extensions that are installed by default.
2481default. The perl interpreter that is used can be specified via the 2533The perl interpreter that is used can be specified via the C<PERL>
2482C<PERL> environment variable when running configure. Even when compiled 2534environment variable when running configure. Even when compiled in,
2483in, perl will I<not> be initialised when all extensions have been disabled 2535perl will I<not> be initialised when all extensions have been disabled
2484C<-pe "" --perl-ext-common "">, so it should be safe to enable from a 2536C<-pe "" --perl-ext-common "">, so it should be safe to enable from a
2485resource standpoint. 2537resource standpoint.
2486 2538
2487=item --with-afterimage-config=DIR 2539=item --enable-assert (default: off)
2488 2540
2489Look for the libAfterImage config script in DIR. 2541Enables the assertions in the code, normally disabled. This switch is only
2542useful when developing rxvt-unicode.
2543
2544=item --enable-256-color (default: off)
2545
2546Force use of so-called 256 colour mode, to work around buggy applications
2547that do not support termcap/terminfo, or simply improve support for
2548applications hardcoding the xterm 256 colour table.
2549
2550This switch breaks termcap/terminfo compatibility to C<TERM=rxvt-unicode>,
2551and consequently sets C<TERM> to C<rxvt-unicode-256color> by default
2552(F<doc/etc/> contains termcap/terminfo definitions for both).
2553
2554It also results in higher memory usage and can slow down @@RXVT_NAME@@
2555dramatically when more than six fonts are in use by a terminal instance.
2490 2556
2491=item --with-name=NAME (default: urxvt) 2557=item --with-name=NAME (default: urxvt)
2492 2558
2493Set the basename for the installed binaries, resulting 2559Set the basename for the installed binaries, resulting
2494in C<urxvt>, C<urxvtd> etc.). Specify C<--with-name=rxvt> to replace with 2560in C<urxvt>, C<urxvtd> etc.). Specify C<--with-name=rxvt> to replace with

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines