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Revision 1.89 by root, Wed Jan 18 21:00:39 2006 UTC

1	=head1 NAME	1	=head1 NAME
2		2
3	RXVT REFERENCE - FAQ, command sequences and other background information	3	RXVT REFERENCE - FAQ, command sequences and other background information
4		4
		5	=head1 SYNOPSIS
		6
		7	# set a new font set
		8	printf '\33]50;%s\007' 9x15,xft:Kochi" Mincho"
		9
		10	# change the locale and tell rxvt-unicode about it
		11	export LC_CTYPE=ja_JP.EUC-JP; printf "\33]701;$LC_CTYPE\007"
		12
		13	# set window title
		14	printf '\33]2;%s\007' "new window title"
		15
		16	=head1 DESCRIPTION
		17
		18	This document contains the FAQ, the RXVT TECHNICAL REFERENCE documenting
		19	all escape sequences, and other background information.
		20
		21	The newest version of this document is
		22	also available on the World Wide Web at
		23	L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>.
		24
5	=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS	25	=head1 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
6		26
7	=over 4	27	=over 4
8		28
		29	=item The new selection selects pieces that are too big, how can I select
		30	single words?
		31
		32	Yes. For example, if you want to select alphanumeric words, you can use
		33	the following resource:
		34
		35	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([[:word:]]+)
		36
		37	If you click more than twice, the selection will be extended
		38	more and more.
		39
		40	To get a selection that is very similar to the old code, try this pattern:
		41
		42	URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([^"&'()*,;<=>?@[\\\\]^`{|})]+)
		43
		44	Please also note that the I<LeftClick Shift-LeftClik> combination also
		45	selects words like the old code.
		46
		47	=item I don't like the new selection/popups/hotkeys/perl, how do I
		48	change/disable it?
		49
		50	You can disable the perl extension completely by setting the
		51	B<perl-ext-common> resource to the empty string, which also keeps
		52	rxvt-unicode from initialising perl, saving memory.
		53
		54	If you only want to disable specific features, you first have to
		55	identify which perl extension is responsible. For this, read the section
		56	B<PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS> in the @@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3) manpage. For
		57	example, to disable the B<selection-popup> and B<option-popup>, specify
		58	this B<perl-ext-common> resource:
		59
		60	URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,-selection-popup,-option-popup
		61
		62	This will keep the default extensions, but disable the two popup
		63	extensions. Some extensions can also be configured, for example,
		64	scrollback search mode is triggered by B<M-s>. You can move it to any
		65	other combination either by setting the B<searchable-scrollback> resource:
		66
		67	URxvt.searchable-scrollback: CM-s
		68
		69	=item Isn't rxvt supposed to be small? Don't all those features bloat?
		70
		71	I often get asked about this, and I think, no, they didn't cause extra
		72	bloat. If you compare a minimal rxvt and a minimal urxvt, you can see
		73	that the urxvt binary is larger (due to some encoding tables always being
		74	compiled in), but it actually uses less memory (RSS) after startup. Even
		75	with C<--disable-everything>, this comparison is a bit unfair, as many
		76	features unique to urxvt (locale, encoding conversion, iso14755 etc.) are
		77	already in use in this mode.
		78
		79	text data bss drs rss filename
		80	98398 1664 24 15695 1824 rxvt --disable-everything
		81	188985 9048 66616 18222 1788 urxvt --disable-everything
		82
		83	When you C<--enable-everything> (which _is_ unfair, as this involves xft
		84	and full locale/XIM support which are quite bloaty inside libX11 and my
		85	libc), the two diverge, but not unreasnobaly so.
		86
		87	text data bss drs rss filename
		88	163431 2152 24 20123 2060 rxvt --enable-everything
		89	1035683 49680 66648 29096 3680 urxvt --enable-everything
		90
		91	The very large size of the text section is explained by the east-asian
		92	encoding tables, which, if unused, take up disk space but nothing else
		93	and can be compiled out unless you rely on X11 core fonts that use those
		94	encodings. The BSS size comes from the 64k emergency buffer that my c++
		95	compiler allocates (but of course doesn't use unless you are out of
		96	memory). Also, using an xft font instead of a core font immediately adds a
		97	few megabytes of RSS. Xft indeed is responsible for a lot of RSS even when
		98	not used.
		99
		100	Of course, due to every character using two or four bytes instead of one,
		101	a large scrollback buffer will ultimately make rxvt-unicode use more
		102	memory.
		103
		104	Compared to e.g. Eterm (5112k), aterm (3132k) and xterm (4680k), this
		105	still fares rather well. And compared to some monsters like gnome-terminal
		106	(21152k + extra 4204k in separate processes) or konsole (22200k + extra
		107	43180k in daemons that stay around after exit, plus half a minute of
		108	startup time, including the hundreds of warnings it spits out), it fares
		109	extremely well *g*.
		110
		111	=item Why C++, isn't that unportable/bloated/uncool?
		112
		113	Is this a question? :) It comes up very often. The simple answer is: I had
		114	to write it, and C++ allowed me to write and maintain it in a fraction
		115	of the time and effort (which is a scarce resource for me). Put even
		116	shorter: It simply wouldn't exist without C++.
		117
		118	My personal stance on this is that C++ is less portable than C, but in
		119	the case of rxvt-unicode this hardly matters, as its portability limits
		120	are defined by things like X11, pseudo terminals, locale support and unix
		121	domain sockets, which are all less portable than C++ itself.
		122
		123	Regarding the bloat, see the above question: It's easy to write programs
		124	in C that use gobs of memory, an certainly possible to write programs in
		125	C++ that don't. C++ also often comes with large libraries, but this is
		126	not necessarily the case with GCC. Here is what rxvt links against on my
		127	system with a minimal config:
		128
		129	libX11.so.6 => /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00002aaaaabc3000)
		130	libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x00002aaaaadde000)
		131	libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x00002aaaab01d000)
		132	/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00002aaaaaaab000)
		133
		134	And here is rxvt-unicode:
		135
		136	libX11.so.6 => /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00002aaaaabc3000)
		137	libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00002aaaaada2000)
		138	libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x00002aaaaaeb0000)
		139	libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x00002aaaab0ee000)
		140	/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00002aaaaaaab000)
		141
		142	No large bloated libraries (of course, none were linked in statically),
		143	except maybe libX11 :)
		144
		145	=item Does it support tabs, can I have a tabbed rxvt-unicode?
		146
		147	rxvt-unicode does not directly support tabs. It will work fine with
		148	tabbing functionality of many window managers or similar tabbing programs,
		149	and its embedding-features allow it to be embedded into other programs,
		150	as witnessed by F<doc/rxvt-tabbed> or the upcoming C<Gtk2::URxvt> perl
		151	module, which features a tabbed urxvt (murxvt) terminal as an example
		152	embedding application.
		153
9	=item How do I know which rxvt-unicode version I'm using?	154	=item How do I know which rxvt-unicode version I'm using?
10		155
11	The version number is displayed with the usage (-h). Also the escape	156	The version number is displayed with the usage (-h). Also the escape
12	sequence C<ESC[8n> sets the window title to the version number.	157	sequence C<ESC [ 8 n> sets the window title to the version number. When
		158	using the @@RXVT_NAME@@c client, the version displayed is that of the
		159	daemon.
		160
		161	=item I am using Debian GNU/Linux and have a problem...
		162
		163	The Debian GNU/Linux package of rxvt-unicode in sarge contains large
		164	patches that considerably change the behaviour of rxvt-unicode (but
		165	unfortunately this notice has been removed). Before reporting a bug to
		166	the original rxvt-unicode author please download and install the genuine
		167	version (L<http://software.schmorp.de#rxvt-unicode>) and try to reproduce
		168	the problem. If you cannot, chances are that the problems are specific to
		169	Debian GNU/Linux, in which case it should be reported via the Debian Bug
		170	Tracking System (use C<reportbug> to report the bug).
		171
		172	For other problems that also affect the Debian package, you can and
		173	probably should use the Debian BTS, too, because, after all, it's also a
		174	bug in the Debian version and it serves as a reminder for other users that
		175	might encounter the same issue.
		176
		177	=item I am maintaining rxvt-unicode for distribution/OS XXX, any
		178	recommendation?
		179
		180	You should build one binary with the default options. F<configure>
		181	now enables most useful options, and the trend goes to making them
		182	runtime-switchable, too, so there is usually no drawback to enbaling them,
		183	except higher disk and possibly memory usage. The perl interpreter should
		184	be enabled, as important functionality (menus, selection, likely more in
		185	the future) depends on it.
		186
		187	You should not overwrite the C<perl-ext-common> snd C<perl-ext> resources
		188	system-wide (except maybe with C<defaults>). This will result in useful
		189	behaviour. If your distribution aims at low memory, add an empty
		190	C<perl-ext-common> resource to the app-defaults file. This will keep the
		191	perl interpreter disabled until the user enables it.
		192
		193	If you can/want build more binaries, I recommend building a minimal
		194	one with C<--disable-everything> (very useful) and a maximal one with
		195	C<--enable-everything> (less useful, it will be very big due to a lot of
		196	encodings built-in that increase download times and are rarely used).
		197
		198	=item I need to make it setuid/setgid to support utmp/ptys on my OS, is this safe?
		199
		200	It should be, starting with release 7.1. You are encouraged to properly
		201	install urxvt with privileges necessary for your OS now.
		202
		203	When rxvt-unicode detects that it runs setuid or setgid, it will fork
		204	into a helper process for privileged operations (pty handling on some
		205	systems, utmp/wtmp/lastlog handling on others) and drop privileges
		206	immediately. This is much safer than most other terminals that keep
		207	privileges while running (but is more relevant to urxvt, as it contains
		208	things as perl interpreters, which might be "helpful" to attackers).
		209
		210	This forking is done as the very first within main(), which is very early
		211	and reduces possible bugs to initialisation code run before main(), or
		212	things like the dynamic loader of your system, which should result in very
		213	little risk.
13		214
14	=item When I log-in to another system it tells me about missing terminfo data?	215	=item When I log-in to another system it tells me about missing terminfo data?
15		216
16	The terminal description used by rxvt-unicode is not as widely available	217	The terminal description used by rxvt-unicode is not as widely available
17	as that for xterm, or even rxvt (for which the same problem often arises).	218	as that for xterm, or even rxvt (for which the same problem often arises).
…		…
28	C<TERM=rxvt> or even C<TERM=xterm>, and live with the small number of	229	C<TERM=rxvt> or even C<TERM=xterm>, and live with the small number of
29	problems arising, which includes wrong keymapping, less and different	230	problems arising, which includes wrong keymapping, less and different
30	colours and some refresh errors in fullscreen applications. It's a nice	231	colours and some refresh errors in fullscreen applications. It's a nice
31	quick-and-dirty workaround for rare cases, though.	232	quick-and-dirty workaround for rare cases, though.
32		233
33	If you always want to do this you can either recompile rxvt-unicode with	234	If you always want to do this (and are fine with the consequences) you
34	the desired TERM value or use a resource to set it:	235	can either recompile rxvt-unicode with the desired TERM value or use a
		236	resource to set it:
35		237
36	URxvt.termName: rxvt	238	URxvt.termName: rxvt
37		239
38	If you don't plan to use B<rxvt> (quite common...) you could also replace	240	If you don't plan to use B<rxvt> (quite common...) you could also replace
39	the rxvt terminfo file with the rxvt-unicode one.	241	the rxvt terminfo file with the rxvt-unicode one.
40		242
		243	=item C<tic> outputs some error when compiling the terminfo entry.
		244
		245	Most likely it's the empty definition for C<enacs=>. Just replace it by
		246	C<enacs=\E[0@> and try again.
		247
		248	=item C<bash>'s readline does not work correctly under @@RXVT_NAME@@.
		249
41	=item I need a termcap file entry.	250	=item I need a termcap file entry.
		251
		252	One reason you might want this is that some distributions or operating
		253	systems still compile some programs using the long-obsoleted termcap
		254	library (Fedora Core's bash is one example) and rely on a termcap entry
		255	for C<rxvt-unicode>.
42		256
43	You could use rxvt's termcap entry with resonable results in many cases.	257	You could use rxvt's termcap entry with resonable results in many cases.
44	You can also create a termcap entry by using terminfo's infocmp program	258	You can also create a termcap entry by using terminfo's infocmp program
45	like this:	259	like this:
46		260
47	infocmp -C rxvt-unicode	261	infocmp -C rxvt-unicode
48		262
49	OR you could this termcap entry:	263	Or you could use this termcap entry, generated by the command above:
50		264
51	rxvt-unicode|rxvt-unicode terminal (X Window System):\	265	rxvt-unicode|rxvt-unicode terminal (X Window System):\
52	:am:bw:eo:km:mi:ms:xn:xo:\	266	:am:bw:eo:km:mi:ms:xn:xo:\
53	:co#80:it#8:li#24:\	267	:co#80:it#8:li#24:lm#0:\
54	:AL=\E[%dL:DC=\E[%dP:DL=\E[%dM:DO=\E[%dB:IC=\E[%d@:\	268	:AL=\E[%dL:DC=\E[%dP:DL=\E[%dM:DO=\E[%dB:IC=\E[%d@:\
55	:K1=\EOw:K2=\EOu:K3=\EOy:K4=\EOq:K5=\EOs:LE=\E[%dD:\	269	:K1=\EOw:K2=\EOu:K3=\EOy:K4=\EOq:K5=\EOs:LE=\E[%dD:\
56	:RI=\E[%dC:SF=\E[%dS:SR=\E[%dT:UP=\E[%dA:ae=^O:al=\E[L:\	270	:RI=\E[%dC:SF=\E[%dS:SR=\E[%dT:UP=\E[%dA:ae=\E(B:al=\E[L:\
57	:as=^N:bl=^G:cd=\E[J:ce=\E[K:cl=\E[H\E[2J:cm=\E[%i%d;%dH:\	271	:as=\E(0:bl=^G:cd=\E[J:ce=\E[K:cl=\E[H\E[2J:\
58	:cr=^M:cs=\E[%i%d;%dr:ct=\E[3g:dc=\E[P:dl=\E[M:do=^J:\	272	:cm=\E[%i%d;%dH:cr=^M:cs=\E[%i%d;%dr:ct=\E[3g:dc=\E[P:\
59	:ec=\E[%dX:ei=\E[4l:ho=\E[H:i1=\E[?47l\E=\E[?1l:ic=\E[@:\	273	:dl=\E[M:do=^J:ec=\E[%dX:ei=\E[4l:ho=\E[H:\
		274	:i1=\E[?47l\E=\E[?1l:ic=\E[@:im=\E[4h:\
60	:im=\E[4h:is=\E[r\E[m\E[2J\E[H\E[?7h\E[?1;3;4;6l\E[4l:\	275	:is=\E[r\E[m\E[2J\E[H\E[?7h\E[?1;3;4;6l\E[4l:\
61	:k0=\E[21~:k1=\E[11~:k2=\E[12~:k3=\E[13~:k4=\E[14~:\	276	:k1=\E[11~:k2=\E[12~:k3=\E[13~:k4=\E[14~:k5=\E[15~:\
62	:k5=\E[15~:k6=\E[17~:k7=\E[18~:k8=\E[19~:k9=\E[20~:\	277	:k6=\E[17~:k7=\E[18~:k8=\E[19~:k9=\E[20~:kD=\E[3~:\
63	:kD=\E[3~:kI=\E[2~:kN=\E[6~:kP=\E[5~:kb=\177:kd=\EOB:\	278	:kI=\E[2~:kN=\E[6~:kP=\E[5~:kb=\177:kd=\EOB:ke=\E[?1l\E>:\
64	:ke=\E[?1l\E>:kh=\E[7~:kl=\EOD:kr=\EOC:ks=\E[?1h\E=:\	279	:kh=\E[7~:kl=\EOD:kr=\EOC:ks=\E[?1h\E=:ku=\EOA:le=^H:\
65	:ku=\EOA:le=^H:mb=\E[5m:md=\E[1m:me=\E[m\017:mr=\E[7m:\	280	:mb=\E[5m:md=\E[1m:me=\E[m\017:mr=\E[7m:nd=\E[C:rc=\E8:\
66	:nd=\E[C:rc=\E8:sc=\E7:se=\E[27m:sf=^J:so=\E[7m:sr=\EM:\	281	:sc=\E7:se=\E[27m:sf=^J:so=\E[7m:sr=\EM:st=\EH:ta=^I:\
67	:st=\EH:ta=^I:te=\E[r\E[?1049l:ti=\E[?1049h:ue=\E[24m:\	282	:te=\E[r\E[?1049l:ti=\E[?1049h:ue=\E[24m:up=\E[A:\
68	:up=\E[A:us=\E[4m:vb=\E[?5h\E[?5l:ve=\E[?25h:vi=\E[?25l:\	283	:us=\E[4m:vb=\E[?5h\E[?5l:ve=\E[?25h:vi=\E[?25l:\
69	:vs=\E[?25h:	284	:vs=\E[?25h:
70		285
71	=item How can I configure rxvt-unicode so that it looks similar to the original rxvt?	286	=item Why does C<ls> no longer have coloured output?
72		287
73	Felix von Leitner says that these two lines, in your F<.Xdefaults>, will make rxvt-unicode	288	The C<ls> in the GNU coreutils unfortunately doesn't use terminfo to
74	behave similar to the original rxvt:	289	decide wether a terminal has colour, but uses it's own configuration
		290	file. Needless to say, C<rxvt-unicode> is not in it's default file (among
		291	with most other terminals supporting colour). Either add:
75		292
76	URxvt.font: -misc-fixed-medium-r-semicondensed--13-120-75-75-c-60-iso8859-1	293	TERM rxvt-unicode
77	URxvt.boldFont: -misc-fixed-bold-r-semicondensed--13-120-75-75-c-60-iso8859-1	294
		295	to C</etc/DIR_COLORS> or simply add:
		296
		297	alias ls='ls --color=auto'
		298
		299	to your C<.profile> or C<.bashrc>.
		300
		301	=item Why doesn't vim/emacs etc. use the 88 colour mode?
		302
		303	=item Why doesn't vim/emacs etc. make use of italic?
		304
		305	=item Why are the secondary screen-related options not working properly?
		306
		307	Make sure you are using C<TERM=rxvt-unicode>. Some pre-packaged
		308	distributions (most notably Debian GNU/Linux) break rxvt-unicode
		309	by setting C<TERM> to C<rxvt>, which doesn't have these extra
		310	features. Unfortunately, some of these (most notably, again, Debian
		311	GNU/Linux) furthermore fail to even install the C<rxvt-unicode> terminfo
		312	file, so you will need to install it on your own (See the question B<When
		313	I log-in to another system it tells me about missing terminfo data?> on
		314	how to do this).
		315
		316	=item My numerical keypad acts weird and generates differing output?
		317
		318	Some Debian GNUL/Linux users seem to have this problem, although no
		319	specific details were reported so far. It is possible that this is caused
		320	by the wrong C<TERM> setting, although the details of wether and how
		321	this can happen are unknown, as C<TERM=rxvt> should offer a compatible
		322	keymap. See the answer to the previous question, and please report if that
		323	helped.
78		324
79	=item Rxvt-unicode does not seem to understand the selected encoding?	325	=item Rxvt-unicode does not seem to understand the selected encoding?
80		326
81	=item Unicode does not seem to work?	327	=item Unicode does not seem to work?
82		328
…		…
85	subtly garbled, then you should check your locale settings.	331	subtly garbled, then you should check your locale settings.
86		332
87	Rxvt-unicode must be started with the same C<LC_CTYPE> setting as the	333	Rxvt-unicode must be started with the same C<LC_CTYPE> setting as the
88	programs. Often rxvt-unicode is started in the C<C> locale, while the	334	programs. Often rxvt-unicode is started in the C<C> locale, while the
89	login script running within the rxvt-unicode window changes the locale to	335	login script running within the rxvt-unicode window changes the locale to
90	sth. else, e.h. C<en_GB.UTF-8>. Needless to say, this is not going to work.	336	something else, e.g. C<en_GB.UTF-8>. Needless to say, this is not going to work.
91		337
92	The best thing is to fix your startup environment, as you will likely run	338	The best thing is to fix your startup environment, as you will likely run
93	into other problems. If nothing works you can try this in your .profile.	339	into other problems. If nothing works you can try this in your .profile.
94		340
95	printf '\e]701;%s\007' "$LC_CTYPE"	341	printf '\e]701;%s\007' "$LC_CTYPE"
96		342
97	If this doesn't work, then maybe you use a C<LC_CTYPE> specification not	343	If this doesn't work, then maybe you use a C<LC_CTYPE> specification not
98	supported on your systems. Some systems have a C<locale> command which	344	supported on your systems. Some systems have a C<locale> command which
99	displays this. If it displays sth. like:	345	displays this (also, C<perl -e0> can be used to check locale settings, as
		346	it will complain loudly if it cannot set the locale). If it displays something
		347	like:
100		348
101	locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: ...	349	locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: ...
102		350
103	Then the locale you specified is not supported on your system.	351	Then the locale you specified is not supported on your system.
104		352
…		…
115	your system/os) have specified does not cover all the characters you want	363	your system/os) have specified does not cover all the characters you want
116	to display.	364	to display.
117		365
118	B<rxvt-unicode> makes a best-effort try at finding a replacement	366	B<rxvt-unicode> makes a best-effort try at finding a replacement
119	font. Often the result is fine, but sometimes the chosen font looks	367	font. Often the result is fine, but sometimes the chosen font looks
120	bad. Many fonts have totally strange characters that don't resemble the	368	bad/ugly/wrong. Some fonts have totally strange characters that don't
121	correct glyph at all, and rxvt-unicode lacks the artificial intelligence	369	resemble the correct glyph at all, and rxvt-unicode lacks the artificial
122	to detect that a specific glyph is wrong: it has to believe the font that	370	intelligence to detect that a specific glyph is wrong: it has to believe
123	the characters it contains indeed look correct.	371	the font that the characters it claims to contain indeed look correct.
124		372
125	In that case, select a font of your taste and add it to the font list,	373	In that case, select a font of your taste and add it to the font list,
126	e.g.:	374	e.g.:
127		375
128	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn basefont,font2,font3...	376	@@RXVT_NAME@@ -fn basefont,font2,font3...
…		…
130	When rxvt-unicode sees a character, it will first look at the base	378	When rxvt-unicode sees a character, it will first look at the base
131	font. If the base font does not contain the character, it will go to the	379	font. If the base font does not contain the character, it will go to the
132	next font, and so on. Specifying your own fonts will also speed up this	380	next font, and so on. Specifying your own fonts will also speed up this
133	search and use less resources within rxvt-unicode and the X-server.	381	search and use less resources within rxvt-unicode and the X-server.
134		382
135	The only limitation is that all the fonts must not be larger than the base	383	The only limitation is that none of the fonts may be larger than the base
136	font, as the base font defines the principal cell size, which must be the	384	font, as the base font defines the terminal character cell size, which
137	same due to the way terminals work.	385	must be the same due to the way terminals work.
138		386
139	=item Why do some chinese characters look so different than others?	387	=item Why do some chinese characters look so different than others?
140		388
141	This is because there is a difference between script and language --	389	This is because there is a difference between script and language --
142	rxvt-unicode does not know which language the text that is output	390	rxvt-unicode does not know which language the text that is output is,
143	is, as it only knows the unicode character codes. If rxvt-unicode	391	as it only knows the unicode character codes. If rxvt-unicode first
144	first sees a japanese character, it might choose a japanese font for	392	sees a japanese/chinese character, it might choose a japanese font for
145	it. Subsequent japanese characters will take that font. Now, many chinese	393	display. Subsequent japanese characters will use that font. Now, many
146	characters aren't represented in japanese fonts, so when the first	394	chinese characters aren't represented in japanese fonts, so when the first
147	non-japanese character comes up, rxvt-unicode will look for a chinese font	395	non-japanese character comes up, rxvt-unicode will look for a chinese font
148	-- unfortunately at this point, it will still use the japanese font for	396	-- unfortunately at this point, it will still use the japanese font for
149	japanese characters that are also chinese.	397	chinese characters that are also in the japanese font.
150		398
151	The workaround is easy: just tag a chinese font at the end of your font	399	The workaround is easy: just tag a chinese font at the end of your font
152	list (see the previous question). The key is to view the font list as	400	list (see the previous question). The key is to view the font list as
153	a preference list: If you expect more japanese, list a japanese font	401	a preference list: If you expect more japanese, list a japanese font
154	first. If you expect more chinese, put a chinese font first.	402	first. If you expect more chinese, put a chinese font first.
155		403
156	In the future it might be possible to switch preferences at runtime (the	404	In the future it might be possible to switch language preferences at
157	internal data structure has no problem with using different fonts for	405	runtime (the internal data structure has no problem with using different
158	the same character at the same time, but no interface for this has been	406	fonts for the same character at the same time, but no interface for this
159	designed yet).	407	has been designed yet).
		408
		409	Until then, you might get away with switching fonts at runtime (see L<Can
		410	I switch the fonts at runtime?> later in this document).
160		411
161	=item Why does rxvt-unicode sometimes leave pixel droppings?	412	=item Why does rxvt-unicode sometimes leave pixel droppings?
162		413
163	Most fonts were not designed for terminal use, which means that character	414	Most fonts were not designed for terminal use, which means that character
164	size varies a lot. A font that is otherwise fine for terminal use might	415	size varies a lot. A font that is otherwise fine for terminal use might
…		…
170	however: Xft fonts often draw glyphs larger than their acclaimed bounding	421	however: Xft fonts often draw glyphs larger than their acclaimed bounding
171	box, and rxvt-unicode has no way of detecting this (the correct way is to	422	box, and rxvt-unicode has no way of detecting this (the correct way is to
172	ask for the character bounding box, which unfortunately is wrong in these	423	ask for the character bounding box, which unfortunately is wrong in these
173	cases).	424	cases).
174		425
175	It's not clear (to me at least), wether this is a bug in Xft, freetype, or	426	It's not clear (to me at least), wether this is a bug in Xft, freetype,
176	the respective font. If you encounter this problem there is no way to work	427	or the respective font. If you encounter this problem you might try using
177	around this except by using a different font.	428	the C<-lsp> option to give the font more height. If that doesn't work, you
		429	might be forced to use a different font.
178		430
179	All of this is not a problem when using X11 core fonts, as their bounding	431	All of this is not a problem when using X11 core fonts, as their bounding
180	box data is correct.	432	box data is correct.
		433
		434	=item On Solaris 9, many line-drawing characters are too wide.
		435
		436	Seems to be a known bug, read
		437	L<http://nixdoc.net/files/forum/about34198.html>. Some people use the
		438	following ugly workaround to get non-double-wide-characters working:
		439
		440	#define wcwidth(x) wcwidth(x) > 1 ? 1 : wcwidth(x)
181		441
182	=item My Compose (Multi_key) key is no longer working.	442	=item My Compose (Multi_key) key is no longer working.
183		443
184	The most common causes for this are that either your locale is not set	444	The most common causes for this are that either your locale is not set
185	correctly, or you specified a B<preeditStyle> that is not supported by	445	correctly, or you specified a B<preeditStyle> that is not supported by
…		…
189	rxvt-unicode will continue without an input method.	449	rxvt-unicode will continue without an input method.
190		450
191	In this case either do not specify a B<preeditStyle> or specify more than	451	In this case either do not specify a B<preeditStyle> or specify more than
192	one pre-edit style, such as B<OverTheSpot,Root,None>.	452	one pre-edit style, such as B<OverTheSpot,Root,None>.
193		453
		454	=item I cannot type C<Ctrl-Shift-2> to get an ASCII NUL character due to ISO 14755
		455
		456	Either try C<Ctrl-2> alone (it often is mapped to ASCII NUL even on
		457	international keyboards) or simply use ISO 14755 support to your
		458	advantage, typing <Ctrl-Shift-0> to get a ASCII NUL. This works for other
		459	codes, too, such as C<Ctrl-Shift-1-d> to type the default telnet escape
		460	character and so on.
		461
194	=item How can I keep rxvt-unicode from using reverse video so much?	462	=item How can I keep rxvt-unicode from using reverse video so much?
195		463
196	First of all, make sure you are running with the right terminfo	464	First of all, make sure you are running with the right terminal settings
197	(C<urxvt>), which will get rid of most of these effects. Then make sure	465	(C<TERM=rxvt-unicode>), which will get rid of most of these effects. Then
198	you have specified colours for italic and bold, as otherwise rxvt-unicode	466	make sure you have specified colours for italic and bold, as otherwise
199	might use reverse video to simulate the effect:	467	rxvt-unicode might use reverse video to simulate the effect:
200		468
201	URxvt*colorBD: white	469	URxvt.colorBD: white
202	URxvt*colorIT: green	470	URxvt.colorIT: green
203		471
204	=item Some programs assume totally weird colours (red instead of blue), how can I fix that?	472	=item Some programs assume totally weird colours (red instead of blue), how can I fix that?
205		473
206	For some unexplainable reason, some programs (i.e. irssi) assume a very	474	For some unexplainable reason, some rare programs assume a very weird
207	weird colour palette when confronted with a terminal with more than the	475	colour palette when confronted with a terminal with more than the standard
208	standard 8 colours (rxvt-unicode supports 88). The right fix is, of	476	8 colours (rxvt-unicode supports 88). The right fix is, of course, to fix
209	course, to fix these programs not to assume non-ISO colours without very	477	these programs not to assume non-ISO colours without very good reasons.
210	good reasons.
211		478
212	In the meantime, you can either edit your C<urxvt> terminfo definition to	479	In the meantime, you can either edit your C<rxvt-unicode> terminfo
213	only claim 8 colour support or use C<TERM=rxvt>, which will fix colours	480	definition to only claim 8 colour support or use C<TERM=rxvt>, which will
214	but keep you from using other rxvt-unicode features.	481	fix colours but keep you from using other rxvt-unicode features.
215		482
216	=item I am on FreeBSD and rxvt-unicode does not seem to work at all.	483	=item I am on FreeBSD and rxvt-unicode does not seem to work at all.
217		484
218	Rxvt-unicode requires the symbol C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> to be defined	485	Rxvt-unicode requires the symbol C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> to be defined
219	in your compile environment, or an implementation that implements it,	486	in your compile environment, or an implementation that implements it,
220	wether it defines the symbol or not. C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> requires that	487	wether it defines the symbol or not. C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> requires that
221	B<wchar_t> is represented as unicode.	488	B<wchar_t> is represented as unicode.
222		489
223	As you might have guessed, FreeBSD does neither define this symobl nor	490	As you might have guessed, FreeBSD does neither define this symobl nor
224	does it support it. Instead, it uses it's own internal representation of	491	does it support it. Instead, it uses it's own internal representation of
225	B<wchar_t>. This is, of course, completely legal.	492	B<wchar_t>. This is, of course, completely fine with respect to standards.
226		493
		494	However, that means rxvt-unicode only works in C<POSIX>, C<ISO-8859-1> and
		495	C<UTF-8> locales under FreeBSD (which all use Unicode as B<wchar_t>.
		496
227	However, C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> is the only sane way to support	497	C<__STDC_ISO_10646__> is the only sane way to support multi-language
228	multi-language apps in an OS, as using a locale-dependent (and	498	apps in an OS, as using a locale-dependent (and non-standardized)
229	non-standardized) representation of B<wchar_t> makes it impossible to	499	representation of B<wchar_t> makes it impossible to convert between
230	convert between B<wchar_t> (as used by X11 and your applications) and any	500	B<wchar_t> (as used by X11 and your applications) and any other encoding
231	other encoding without implementing OS-specific-wrappers for each and	501	without implementing OS-specific-wrappers for each and every locale. There
232	every locale. There simply are no APIs to convert B<wchar_t> into anything	502	simply are no APIs to convert B<wchar_t> into anything except the current
233	except the current locale encoding.	503	locale encoding.
234		504
235	Some applications (such as the formidable B<mlterm>) work around this	505	Some applications (such as the formidable B<mlterm>) work around this
236	by carrying their own replacement functions for character set handling	506	by carrying their own replacement functions for character set handling
237	with them, and either implementing OS-dependent hacks or doing multiple	507	with them, and either implementing OS-dependent hacks or doing multiple
238	conversions (which is slow and unreliable in case the OS implements	508	conversions (which is slow and unreliable in case the OS implements
239	encodings slightly different than the terminal emulator).	509	encodings slightly different than the terminal emulator).
240		510
241	The rxvt-unicode author insists that the right way to fix this is in the	511	The rxvt-unicode author insists that the right way to fix this is in the
242	system libraries once and for all, instead of forcing every app to carry	512	system libraries once and for all, instead of forcing every app to carry
243	complete replacements.	513	complete replacements for them :)
		514
		515	=item I use Solaris 9 and it doesn't compile/work/etc.
		516
		517	Try the diff in F<doc/solaris9.patch> as a base. It fixes the worst
		518	problems with C<wcwidth> and a compile problem.
		519
		520	=item How can I use rxvt-unicode under cygwin?
		521
		522	rxvt-unicode should compile and run out of the box on cygwin, using
		523	the X11 libraries that come with cygwin. libW11 emulation is no
		524	longer supported (and makes no sense, either, as it only supported a
		525	single font). I recommend starting the X-server in C<-multiwindow> or
		526	C<-rootless> mode instead, which will result in similar look&feel as the
		527	old libW11 emulation.
		528
		529	At the time of this writing, cygwin didn't seem to support any multi-byte
		530	encodings (you might try C<LC_CTYPE=C-UTF-8>), so you are likely limited
		531	to 8-bit encodings.
244		532
245	=item How does rxvt-unicode determine the encoding to use?	533	=item How does rxvt-unicode determine the encoding to use?
246		534
247	=item Is there an option to switch encodings?	535	=item Is there an option to switch encodings?
248		536
…		…
250	specific "utf-8" mode, such as xterm. In fact, it doesn't even know about	538	specific "utf-8" mode, such as xterm. In fact, it doesn't even know about
251	UTF-8 or any other encodings with respect to terminal I/O.	539	UTF-8 or any other encodings with respect to terminal I/O.
252		540
253	The reasons is that there exists a perfectly fine mechanism for selecting	541	The reasons is that there exists a perfectly fine mechanism for selecting
254	the encoding, doing I/O and (most important) communicating this to all	542	the encoding, doing I/O and (most important) communicating this to all
255	applications so everybody agrees on character properties such as width and	543	applications so everybody agrees on character properties such as width
256	code number. This mechanism is the I<locale>.	544	and code number. This mechanism is the I<locale>. Applications not using
		545	that info will have problems (for example, C<xterm> gets the width of
		546	characters wrong as it uses it's own, locale-independent table under all
		547	locales).
257		548
258	Rxvt-unicode uses the C<LC_CTYPE> locale category to select encoding. All	549	Rxvt-unicode uses the C<LC_CTYPE> locale category to select encoding. All
259	programs doing the same (that is, most) will automatically agree in the	550	programs doing the same (that is, most) will automatically agree in the
260	interpretation of characters.	551	interpretation of characters.
261		552
…		…
268	C<ja_JP.EUC-JP>, i.e. C<language_country.encoding>, but other forms	559	C<ja_JP.EUC-JP>, i.e. C<language_country.encoding>, but other forms
269	(i.e. C<de> or C<german>) are also common.	560	(i.e. C<de> or C<german>) are also common.
270		561
271	Rxvt-unicode ignores all other locale categories, and except for	562	Rxvt-unicode ignores all other locale categories, and except for
272	the encoding, ignores country or language-specific settings,	563	the encoding, ignores country or language-specific settings,
273	i.e. C<de_DE.UTF-8> and C<ja_JP.UTF-8> are the same for rxvt-unicode.	564	i.e. C<de_DE.UTF-8> and C<ja_JP.UTF-8> are the normally same to
		565	rxvt-unicode.
274		566
275	If you want to use a specific encoding you have to make sure you start	567	If you want to use a specific encoding you have to make sure you start
276	rxvt-unicode with the correct C<LC_CTYPE> category.	568	rxvt-unicode with the correct C<LC_CTYPE> category.
277		569
278	=item Can I switch locales at runtime?	570	=item Can I switch locales at runtime?
279		571
280	Yes, using an escape sequence. Try sth. like this, which sets	572	Yes, using an escape sequence. Try something like this, which sets
281	rxvt-unicode's idea of C<LC_CTYPE>.	573	rxvt-unicode's idea of C<LC_CTYPE>.
282		574
283	printf '\e]701;%s\007' ja_JP.SJIS	575	printf '\e]701;%s\007' ja_JP.SJIS
284		576
285	See also the previous question.	577	See also the previous answer.
286		578
287	Sometimes this capability is rather handy when you want to work in one	579	Sometimes this capability is rather handy when you want to work in
288	locale (e.g. C<de_DE.UTF-8>) but some programs don't support UTF-8. For	580	one locale (e.g. C<de_DE.UTF-8>) but some programs don't support it
289	example, I use this script to start C<xjdic>, which first switches to a	581	(e.g. UTF-8). For example, I use this script to start C<xjdic>, which
290	locale supported by xjdic and back later:	582	first switches to a locale supported by xjdic and back later:
291		583
292	printf '\e]701;%s\007' ja_JP.SJIS	584	printf '\e]701;%s\007' ja_JP.SJIS
293	xjdic -js	585	xjdic -js
294	printf '\e]701;%s\007' de_DE.UTF-8	586	printf '\e]701;%s\007' de_DE.UTF-8
295		587
		588	You can also use xterm's C<luit> program, which usually works fine, except
		589	for some locales where character width differs between program- and
		590	rxvt-unicode-locales.
		591
296	=item Can I switch the fonts at runtime?	592	=item Can I switch the fonts at runtime?
297		593
298	Yes, using an escape sequence. Try sth. like this, which has the same	594	Yes, using an escape sequence. Try something like this, which has the same
299	effect as using the C<-fn> switch, and takes effect immediately:	595	effect as using the C<-fn> switch, and takes effect immediately:
300		596
301	printf '\e]50;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"	597	printf '\e]50;%s\007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"
302		598
303	This is useful if you e.g. work primarily with japanese (and prefer a	599	This is useful if you e.g. work primarily with japanese (and prefer a
…		…
308		604
309	=item Why do italic characters look as if clipped?	605	=item Why do italic characters look as if clipped?
310		606
311	Many fonts have difficulties with italic characters and hinting. For	607	Many fonts have difficulties with italic characters and hinting. For
312	example, the otherwise very nicely hinted font C<xft:Bitstream Vera Sans	608	example, the otherwise very nicely hinted font C<xft:Bitstream Vera Sans
313	Mono> completely fails in it's italic face. A workaround is to enable	609	Mono> completely fails in it's italic face. A workaround might be to
314	freetype autohinting, i.e. like this:	610	enable freetype autohinting, i.e. like this:
315		611
316	URxvt*italicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:italic:autohint=true	612	URxvt.italicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:italic:autohint=true
317	URxvt*boldItalicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:bold:italic:autohint=true	613	URxvt.boldItalicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:bold:italic:autohint=true
318		614
319	=item My input method wants <some encoding> but I want UTF-8, what can I do?	615	=item My input method wants <some encoding> but I want UTF-8, what can I do?
320		616
321	You can specify separate locales for the input method and the rest of the	617	You can specify separate locales for the input method and the rest of the
322	terminal, using the resource C<imlocale>:	618	terminal, using the resource C<imlocale>:
323		619
324	URxvt*imlocale: ja_JP.EUC-JP	620	URxvt.imlocale: ja_JP.EUC-JP
325		621
326	Now you can start your terminal with C<LC_CTYPE=ja_JP.UTF-8> and still	622	Now you can start your terminal with C<LC_CTYPE=ja_JP.UTF-8> and still
327	use your input method. Please note, however, that you will not be able to	623	use your input method. Please note, however, that you will not be able to
328	input characters outside C<EUC-JP> in a normal way then, as your input	624	input characters outside C<EUC-JP> in a normal way then, as your input
329	method limits you.	625	method limits you.
330		626
		627	=item Rxvt-unicode crashes when the X Input Method changes or exits.
		628
		629	Unfortunately, this is unavoidable, as the XIM protocol is racy by
		630	design. Applications can avoid some crashes at the expense of memory
		631	leaks, and Input Methods can avoid some crashes by careful ordering at
		632	exit time. B<kinput2> (and derived input methods) generally succeeds,
		633	while B<SCIM> (or similar input methods) fails. In the end, however,
		634	crashes cannot be completely avoided even if both sides cooperate.
		635
		636	So the only workaround is not to kill your Input Method Servers.
		637
331	=item Rxvt-unicode uses gobs of memory, how can I reduce that?	638	=item Rxvt-unicode uses gobs of memory, how can I reduce that?
332		639
333	Rxvt-unicode tries to obey the rule of not charging you for sth. you	640	Rxvt-unicode tries to obey the rule of not charging you for something you
334	don't use. One thing you should try is to configure out all settings that	641	don't use. One thing you should try is to configure out all settings that
335	you don't need, for example, Xft support is a resource hog by design,	642	you don't need, for example, Xft support is a resource hog by design,
336	when used. Compiling it out ensures that no Xft font will be loaded	643	when used. Compiling it out ensures that no Xft font will be loaded
337	accidentally when rxvt-unicode tries to find a font for your characters.	644	accidentally when rxvt-unicode tries to find a font for your characters.
338		645
…		…
345		652
346	=item Can I speed up Xft rendering somehow?	653	=item Can I speed up Xft rendering somehow?
347		654
348	Yes, the most obvious way to speed it up is to avoid Xft entirely, as	655	Yes, the most obvious way to speed it up is to avoid Xft entirely, as
349	it is simply slow. If you still want Xft fonts you might try to disable	656	it is simply slow. If you still want Xft fonts you might try to disable
350	antialiasing (by appending C<:antialiasing=false>), which saves lots of	657	antialiasing (by appending C<:antialias=false>), which saves lots of
351	memory and also speeds up rendering considerably.	658	memory and also speeds up rendering considerably.
352		659
353	=item Rxvt-unicode doesn't seem to anti-alias its fonts, what is wrong?	660	=item Rxvt-unicode doesn't seem to anti-alias its fonts, what is wrong?
354		661
355	Rxvt-unicode will use whatever you specify as a font. If it needs to	662	Rxvt-unicode will use whatever you specify as a font. If it needs to
…		…
364		671
365	Make sure that mouse reporting is actually turned off since killing	672	Make sure that mouse reporting is actually turned off since killing
366	some editors prematurely may leave the mouse in mouse report mode. I've	673	some editors prematurely may leave the mouse in mouse report mode. I've
367	heard that tcsh may use mouse reporting unless it otherwise specified. A	674	heard that tcsh may use mouse reporting unless it otherwise specified. A
368	quick check is to see if cut/paste works when the Alt or Shift keys are	675	quick check is to see if cut/paste works when the Alt or Shift keys are
369	depressed. See @@RXVT_NAME@@(7)	676	depressed.
370		677
371	=item What's with this bold/blink stuff?	678	=item What's with this bold/blink stuff?
372		679
373	If no bold colour is set via C<colorBD:>, bold will invert text using the	680	If no bold colour is set via C<colorBD:>, bold will invert text using the
374	standard foreground colour.	681	standard foreground colour.
…		…
391	resources (or as long-options).	698	resources (or as long-options).
392		699
393	Here are values that are supposed to resemble a VGA screen,	700	Here are values that are supposed to resemble a VGA screen,
394	including the murky brown that passes for low-intensity yellow:	701	including the murky brown that passes for low-intensity yellow:
395		702
396	Rxvt*color0: #000000	703	URxvt.color0: #000000
397	Rxvt*color1: #A80000	704	URxvt.color1: #A80000
398	Rxvt*color2: #00A800	705	URxvt.color2: #00A800
399	Rxvt*color3: #A8A800	706	URxvt.color3: #A8A800
400	Rxvt*color4: #0000A8	707	URxvt.color4: #0000A8
401	Rxvt*color5: #A800A8	708	URxvt.color5: #A800A8
402	Rxvt*color6: #00A8A8	709	URxvt.color6: #00A8A8
403	Rxvt*color7: #A8A8A8	710	URxvt.color7: #A8A8A8
404		711
405	Rxvt*color8: #000054	712	URxvt.color8: #000054
406	Rxvt*color9: #FF0054	713	URxvt.color9: #FF0054
407	Rxvt*color10: #00FF54	714	URxvt.color10: #00FF54
408	Rxvt*color11: #FFFF54	715	URxvt.color11: #FFFF54
409	Rxvt*color12: #0000FF	716	URxvt.color12: #0000FF
410	Rxvt*color13: #FF00FF	717	URxvt.color13: #FF00FF
411	Rxvt*color14: #00FFFF	718	URxvt.color14: #00FFFF
412	Rxvt*color15: #FFFFFF	719	URxvt.color15: #FFFFFF
		720
		721	And here is a more complete set of non-standard colors described (not by
		722	me) as "pretty girly".
		723
		724	URxvt.cursorColor: #dc74d1
		725	URxvt.pointerColor: #dc74d1
		726	URxvt.background: #0e0e0e
		727	URxvt.foreground: #4ad5e1
		728	URxvt.color0: #000000
		729	URxvt.color8: #8b8f93
		730	URxvt.color1: #dc74d1
		731	URxvt.color9: #dc74d1
		732	URxvt.color2: #0eb8c7
		733	URxvt.color10: #0eb8c7
		734	URxvt.color3: #dfe37e
		735	URxvt.color11: #dfe37e
		736	URxvt.color5: #9e88f0
		737	URxvt.color13: #9e88f0
		738	URxvt.color6: #73f7ff
		739	URxvt.color14: #73f7ff
		740	URxvt.color7: #e1dddd
		741	URxvt.color15: #e1dddd
		742
		743	=item How can I start @@RXVT_NAME@@d in a race-free way?
		744
		745	Try C<@@RXVT_NAME@@d -f -o>, which tells @@RXVT_NAME@@d to open the
		746	display, create the listening socket and then fork.
413		747
414	=item What's with the strange Backspace/Delete key behaviour?	748	=item What's with the strange Backspace/Delete key behaviour?
415		749
416	Assuming that the physical Backspace key corresponds to the	750	Assuming that the physical Backspace key corresponds to the
417	BackSpace keysym (not likely for Linux ... see the following	751	BackSpace keysym (not likely for Linux ... see the following
…		…
436		770
437	# use Backspace = ^?	771	# use Backspace = ^?
438	$ stty erase ^?	772	$ stty erase ^?
439	$ @@RXVT_NAME@@	773	$ @@RXVT_NAME@@
440		774
441	Toggle with "ESC[36h" / "ESC[36l" as documented in @@RXVT_NAME@@(7).	775	Toggle with C<ESC [ 36 h> / C<ESC [ 36 l>.
442		776
443	For an existing rxvt-unicode:	777	For an existing rxvt-unicode:
444		778
445	# use Backspace = ^H	779	# use Backspace = ^H
446	$ stty erase ^H	780	$ stty erase ^H
…		…
455	properly reflects that.	789	properly reflects that.
456		790
457	The Delete key is a another casualty of the ill-defined Backspace problem.	791	The Delete key is a another casualty of the ill-defined Backspace problem.
458	To avoid confusion between the Backspace and Delete keys, the Delete	792	To avoid confusion between the Backspace and Delete keys, the Delete
459	key has been assigned an escape sequence to match the vt100 for Execute	793	key has been assigned an escape sequence to match the vt100 for Execute
460	(ESC[3~) and is in the supplied termcap/terminfo.	794	(C<ESC [ 3 ~>) and is in the supplied termcap/terminfo.
461		795
462	Some other Backspace problems:	796	Some other Backspace problems:
463		797
464	some editors use termcap/terminfo,	798	some editors use termcap/terminfo,
465	some editors (vim I'm told) expect Backspace = ^H,	799	some editors (vim I'm told) expect Backspace = ^H,
…		…
469		803
470	=item I don't like the key-bindings. How do I change them?	804	=item I don't like the key-bindings. How do I change them?
471		805
472	There are some compile-time selections available via configure. Unless	806	There are some compile-time selections available via configure. Unless
473	you have run "configure" with the C<--disable-resources> option you can	807	you have run "configure" with the C<--disable-resources> option you can
474	use the `keysym' resource to alter the keystrings associated with keysym	808	use the `keysym' resource to alter the keystrings associated with keysyms.
475	0xFF00 - 0xFFFF (function, cursor keys, etc).
476		809
477	Here's an example for a tn3270 session started using `@@RXVT_NAME@@ -name tn3270'	810	Here's an example for a URxvt session started using C<@@RXVT_NAME@@ -name URxvt>
478		811
479	!# ----- special uses ------:	812	URxvt.keysym.Home: \033[1~
480	! tn3270 login, remap function and arrow keys.	813	URxvt.keysym.End: \033[4~
481	tn3270*font: *clean-bold-*-*--15-*	814	URxvt.keysym.C-apostrophe: \033<C-'>
		815	URxvt.keysym.C-slash: \033<C-/>
		816	URxvt.keysym.C-semicolon: \033<C-;>
		817	URxvt.keysym.C-grave: \033<C-`>
		818	URxvt.keysym.C-comma: \033<C-,>
		819	URxvt.keysym.C-period: \033<C-.>
		820	URxvt.keysym.C-0x60: \033<C-`>
		821	URxvt.keysym.C-Tab: \033<C-Tab>
		822	URxvt.keysym.C-Return: \033<C-Return>
		823	URxvt.keysym.S-Return: \033<S-Return>
		824	URxvt.keysym.S-space: \033<S-Space>
		825	URxvt.keysym.M-Up: \033<M-Up>
		826	URxvt.keysym.M-Down: \033<M-Down>
		827	URxvt.keysym.M-Left: \033<M-Left>
		828	URxvt.keysym.M-Right: \033<M-Right>
		829	URxvt.keysym.M-C-0: list \033<M-C- 0123456789 >
		830	URxvt.keysym.M-C-a: list \033<M-C- abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz >
		831	URxvt.keysym.F12: command:\033]701;zh_CN.GBK\007
482		832
483	! keysym - used by rxvt only	833	See some more examples in the documentation for the B<keysym> resource.
484	! Delete - ^D
485	tn3270*keysym.0xFFFF: \004
486
487	! Home - ^A
488	tn3270*keysym.0xFF50: \001
489	! Left - ^B
490	tn3270*keysym.0xFF51: \002
491	! Up - ^P
492	tn3270*keysym.0xFF52: \020
493	! Right - ^F
494	tn3270*keysym.0xFF53: \006
495	! Down - ^N
496	tn3270*keysym.0xFF54: \016
497	! End - ^E
498	tn3270*keysym.0xFF57: \005
499
500	! F1 - F12
501	tn3270*keysym.0xFFBE: \e1
502	tn3270*keysym.0xFFBF: \e2
503	tn3270*keysym.0xFFC0: \e3
504	tn3270*keysym.0xFFC1: \e4
505	tn3270*keysym.0xFFC2: \e5
506	tn3270*keysym.0xFFC3: \e6
507	tn3270*keysym.0xFFC4: \e7
508	tn3270*keysym.0xFFC5: \e8
509	tn3270*keysym.0xFFC6: \e9
510	tn3270*keysym.0xFFC7: \e0
511	tn3270*keysym.0xFFC8: \e-
512	tn3270*keysym.0xFFC9: \e=
513
514	! map Prior/Next to F7/F8
515	tn3270*keysym.0xFF55: \e7
516	tn3270*keysym.0xFF56: \e8
517		834
518	=item I'm using keyboard model XXX that has extra Prior/Next/Insert keys.	835	=item I'm using keyboard model XXX that has extra Prior/Next/Insert keys.
519	How do I make use of them? For example, the Sun Keyboard type 4	836	How do I make use of them? For example, the Sun Keyboard type 4
520	has the following mappings that rxvt-unicode doesn't recognize.	837	has the following mappings that rxvt-unicode doesn't recognize.
521		838
…		…
524	F27 == Home	841	F27 == Home
525	F29 == Prior	842	F29 == Prior
526	F33 == End	843	F33 == End
527	F35 == Next	844	F35 == Next
528		845
529	Rather than have rxvt-unicode try to accommodate all the various possible keyboard	846	Rather than have rxvt-unicode try to accommodate all the various possible
530	mappings, it is better to use `xmodmap' to remap the keys as required for	847	keyboard mappings, it is better to use `xmodmap' to remap the keys as
531	your particular machine.	848	required for your particular machine.
532		849
533	=item How do I distinguish if I'm running rxvt-unicode or a regular xterm?	850	=item How do I distinguish wether I'm running rxvt-unicode or a regular xterm?
534	I need this to decide about setting colors etc.	851	I need this to decide about setting colors etc.
535		852
536	rxvt and rxvt-unicode always export the variable "COLORTERM", so you can	853	rxvt and rxvt-unicode always export the variable "COLORTERM", so you can
537	check and see if that is set. Note that several programs, JED, slrn,	854	check and see if that is set. Note that several programs, JED, slrn,
538	Midnight Commander automatically check this variable to decide whether or	855	Midnight Commander automatically check this variable to decide whether or
…		…
575	channel C<#rxvt-unicode> has some rxvt-unicode enthusiasts that might be	892	channel C<#rxvt-unicode> has some rxvt-unicode enthusiasts that might be
576	interested in learning about new and exciting problems (but not FAQs :).	893	interested in learning about new and exciting problems (but not FAQs :).
577		894
578	=back	895	=back
579		896
580	=head1 SYNOPSIS	897	=head1 RXVT TECHNICAL REFERENCE
581
582	# set a new font set
583	printf '\33]50;%s\007' 9x15,xft:Kochi" Mincho"
584
585	# change the locale and tell rxvt-unicode about it
586	export LC_CTYPE=ja_JP.EUC-JP; printf "\33]701;$LC_CTYPE\007"
587
588	# set window title
589	printf '\33]2;%s\007' "new window title"
590		898
591	=head1 DESCRIPTION	899	=head1 DESCRIPTION
592		900
593	The rest of this document describes various technical aspects of	901	The rest of this document describes various technical aspects of
594	B<rxvt-unicode>. First the description of supported command sequences,	902	B<rxvt-unicode>. First the description of supported command sequences,
595	followed by menu and pixmap support and last by a description of all	903	followed by pixmap support and last by a description of all features
596	features selectable at C<configure> time.	904	selectable at C<configure> time.
597
598	=head1 RXVT TECHNICAL REFERENCE
599		905
600	=head1 Definitions	906	=head1 Definitions
601		907
602	=over 4	908	=over 4
603		909
…		…
732	Single Shift Select of G3 Character Set (SS3): affects next character	1038	Single Shift Select of G3 Character Set (SS3): affects next character
733	only I<unimplemented>	1039	only I<unimplemented>
734		1040
735	=item B<< C<ESC Z> >>	1041	=item B<< C<ESC Z> >>
736		1042
737	Obsolete form of returns: B<< C<ESC[?1;2C> >> I<rxvt-unicode compile-time option>	1043	Obsolete form of returns: B<< C<ESC [ ? 1 ; 2 C> >> I<rxvt-unicode compile-time option>
738		1044
739	=item B<< C<ESC c> >>	1045	=item B<< C<ESC c> >>
740		1046
741	Full reset (RIS)	1047	Full reset (RIS)
742		1048
…		…
746		1052
747	=item B<< C<ESC o> >>	1053	=item B<< C<ESC o> >>
748		1054
749	Invoke the G3 Character Set (LS3)	1055	Invoke the G3 Character Set (LS3)
750		1056
751	=item B<< C<ESC> ( C> >>	1057	=item B<< C<ESC ( C> >>
752		1058
753	Designate G0 Character Set (ISO 2022), see below for values of C<C>.	1059	Designate G0 Character Set (ISO 2022), see below for values of C<C>.
754		1060
755	=item B<< C<ESC> ) C> >>	1061	=item B<< C<ESC ) C> >>
756		1062
757	Designate G1 Character Set (ISO 2022), see below for values of C<C>.	1063	Designate G1 Character Set (ISO 2022), see below for values of C<C>.
758		1064
759	=item B<< C<ESC * C> >>	1065	=item B<< C<ESC * C> >>
760		1066
…		…
901		1207
902	=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps c> >>	1208	=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps c> >>
903		1209
904	Send Device Attributes (DA)	1210	Send Device Attributes (DA)
905	B<< C<Ps = 0> >> (or omitted): request attributes from terminal	1211	B<< C<Ps = 0> >> (or omitted): request attributes from terminal
906	returns: B<< C<ESC[?1;2c> >> (``I am a VT100 with Advanced Video	1212	returns: B<< C<ESC [ ? 1 ; 2 c> >> (``I am a VT100 with Advanced Video
907	Option'')	1213	Option'')
908		1214
909	=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps d> >>	1215	=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps d> >>
910		1216
911	Cursor to Line B<< C<Ps> >> (VPA)	1217	Cursor to Line B<< C<Ps> >> (VPA)
…		…
1027		1333
1028	=item B<< C<ESC [ s> >>	1334	=item B<< C<ESC [ s> >>
1029		1335
1030	Save Cursor (SC)	1336	Save Cursor (SC)
1031		1337
		1338	=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps;Pt t> >>
		1339
		1340	Window Operations
		1341
		1342	=begin table
		1343
		1344	B<< C<Ps = 1> >> Deiconify (map) window
		1345	B<< C<Ps = 2> >> Iconify window
		1346	B<< C<Ps = 3> >> B<< C<ESC [ 3 ; X ; Y t> >> Move window to (X|Y)
		1347	B<< C<Ps = 4> >> B<< C<ESC [ 4 ; H ; W t> >> Resize to WxH pixels
		1348	B<< C<Ps = 5> >> Raise window
		1349	B<< C<Ps = 6> >> Lower window
		1350	B<< C<Ps = 7> >> Refresh screen once
		1351	B<< C<Ps = 8> >> B<< C<ESC [ 8 ; R ; C t> >> Resize to R rows and C columns
		1352	B<< C<Ps = 11> >> Report window state (responds with C<Ps = 1> or C<Ps = 2>)
		1353	B<< C<Ps = 13> >> Report window position (responds with C<Ps = 3>)
		1354	B<< C<Ps = 14> >> Report window pixel size (responds with C<Ps = 4>)
		1355	B<< C<Ps = 18> >> Report window text size (responds with C<Ps = 7>)
		1356	B<< C<Ps = 19> >> Currently the same as C<Ps = 18>, but responds with C<Ps = 9>
		1357	B<< C<Ps = 20> >> Reports icon label (B<< C<ESC ] L NAME \234> >>)
		1358	B<< C<Ps = 21> >> Reports window title (B<< C<ESC ] l NAME \234> >>)
		1359	B<< C<Ps = 24..> >> Set window height to C<Ps> rows
		1360
		1361	=end table
		1362
		1363	=item B<< C<ESC [ u> >>
		1364
		1365	Restore Cursor
		1366
1032	=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps x> >>	1367	=item B<< C<ESC [ Ps x> >>
1033		1368
1034	Request Terminal Parameters (DECREQTPARM)	1369	Request Terminal Parameters (DECREQTPARM)
1035
1036	=item B<< C<ESC [ u> >>
1037
1038	Restore Cursor
1039		1370
1040	=back	1371	=back
1041		1372
1042	X<PrivateModes>	1373	X<PrivateModes>
1043		1374
…		…
1146	B<< C<h> >> Send Mouse X & Y on button press.	1477	B<< C<h> >> Send Mouse X & Y on button press.
1147	B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting.	1478	B<< C<l> >> No mouse reporting.
1148		1479
1149	=end table	1480	=end table
1150		1481
1151	=item B<< C<Ps = 10> >> (B<rxvt>)
1152
1153	=begin table
1154
1155	B<< C<h> >> menuBar visible
1156	B<< C<l> >> menuBar invisible
1157
1158	=end table
1159
1160	=item B<< C<Ps = 25> >>	1482	=item B<< C<Ps = 25> >>
1161		1483
1162	=begin table	1484	=begin table
1163		1485
1164	B<< C<h> >> Visible cursor {cnorm/cvvis}	1486	B<< C<h> >> Visible cursor {cnorm/cvvis}
…		…
1277		1599
1278	=begin table	1600	=begin table
1279		1601
1280	B<< C<h> >> Scroll to bottom when a key is pressed	1602	B<< C<h> >> Scroll to bottom when a key is pressed
1281	B<< C<l> >> Don't scroll to bottom when a key is pressed	1603	B<< C<l> >> Don't scroll to bottom when a key is pressed
		1604
		1605	=end table
		1606
		1607	=item B<< C<Ps = 1021> >> (B<rxvt>)
		1608
		1609	=begin table
		1610
		1611	B<< C<h> >> Bold/italic implies high intensity (see option B<-is>)
		1612	B<< C<l> >> Font styles have no effect on intensity (Compile styles)
1282		1613
1283	=end table	1614	=end table
1284		1615
1285	=item B<< C<Ps = 1047> >>	1616	=item B<< C<Ps = 1047> >>
1286		1617
…		…
1335	B<< C<Ps = 10> >> Change colour of text foreground to B<< C<Pt> >> B<(NB: may change in future)>	1666	B<< C<Ps = 10> >> Change colour of text foreground to B<< C<Pt> >> B<(NB: may change in future)>
1336	B<< C<Ps = 11> >> Change colour of text background to B<< C<Pt> >> B<(NB: may change in future)>	1667	B<< C<Ps = 11> >> Change colour of text background to B<< C<Pt> >> B<(NB: may change in future)>
1337	B<< C<Ps = 12> >> Change colour of text cursor foreground to B<< C<Pt> >>	1668	B<< C<Ps = 12> >> Change colour of text cursor foreground to B<< C<Pt> >>
1338	B<< C<Ps = 13> >> Change colour of mouse foreground to B<< C<Pt> >>	1669	B<< C<Ps = 13> >> Change colour of mouse foreground to B<< C<Pt> >>
1339	B<< C<Ps = 17> >> Change colour of highlight characters to B<< C<Pt> >>	1670	B<< C<Ps = 17> >> Change colour of highlight characters to B<< C<Pt> >>
1340	B<< C<Ps = 18> >> Change colour of bold characters to B<< C<Pt> >>	1671	B<< C<Ps = 18> >> Change colour of bold characters to B<< C<Pt> >> [deprecated, see 706]
1341	B<< C<Ps = 19> >> Change colour of underlined characters to B<< C<Pt> >>	1672	B<< C<Ps = 19> >> Change colour of underlined characters to B<< C<Pt> >> [deprecated, see 707]
		1673	B<< C<Ps = 20> >> Change background pixmap parameters (see section XPM) (Compile XPM).
1342	B<< C<Ps = 20> >> Change default background to B<< C<Pt> >>	1674	B<< C<Ps = 39> >> Change default foreground colour to B<< C<Pt> >>.
1343	B<< C<Ps = 39> >> Change default foreground colour to B<< C<Pt> >> I<rxvt compile-time option>
1344	B<< C<Ps = 46> >> Change Log File to B<< C<Pt> >> I<unimplemented>	1675	B<< C<Ps = 46> >> Change Log File to B<< C<Pt> >> I<unimplemented>
1345	B<< C<Ps = 49> >> Change default background colour to B<< C<Pt> >> I<rxvt compile-time option>	1676	B<< C<Ps = 49> >> Change default background colour to B<< C<Pt> >>.
1346	B<< C<Ps = 50> >> Set fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>, with the following special values of B<< C<Pt> >> (B<rxvt>) B<< C<#+n> >> change up B<< C<n> >> B<< C<#-n> >> change down B<< C<n> >> if B<< C<n> >> is missing of 0, a value of 1 is used I<empty> change to font0 B<< C<n> >> change to font B<< C<n> >>	1677	B<< C<Ps = 50> >> Set fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>, with the following special values of B<< C<Pt> >> (B<rxvt>) B<< C<#+n> >> change up B<< C<n> >> B<< C<#-n> >> change down B<< C<n> >> if B<< C<n> >> is missing of 0, a value of 1 is used I<empty> change to font0 B<< C<n> >> change to font B<< C<n> >>
1347	B<< C<Ps = 55> >> Log all scrollback buffer and all of screen to B<< C<Pt> >>	1678	B<< C<Ps = 55> >> Log all scrollback buffer and all of screen to B<< C<Pt> >>
1348	B<< C<Ps = 701> >> Change current locale to B<< C<Pt> >>, or, if B<< C<Pt> >> is B<< C<?> >>, return the current locale (@@RXVT_NAME@@ extension)	1679	B<< C<Ps = 701> >> Change current locale to B<< C<Pt> >>, or, if B<< C<Pt> >> is B<< C<?> >>, return the current locale (Compile frills).
1349	B<< C<Ps = 703> >> Menubar command B<< C<Pt> >> I<rxvt compile-time option> (rxvt-unicode extension)
1350	B<< C<Ps = 704> >> Change colour of italic characters to B<< C<Pt> >>	1680	B<< C<Ps = 704> >> Change colour of italic characters to B<< C<Pt> >>
1351	B<< C<Ps = 705> >> Change background pixmap tint colour to B<< C<Pt> >>	1681	B<< C<Ps = 705> >> Change background pixmap tint colour to B<< C<Pt> >> (Compile transparency).
		1682	B<< C<Ps = 706> >> Change colour of bold characters to B<< C<Pt> >>
		1683	B<< C<Ps = 707> >> Change colour of underlined characters to B<< C<Pt> >>
1352	B<< C<Ps = 710> >> Set normal fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Same as C<Ps = 50>.	1684	B<< C<Ps = 710> >> Set normal fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Same as C<Ps = 50>.
1353	B<< C<Ps = 711> >> Set bold fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Similar to C<Ps = 50>.	1685	B<< C<Ps = 711> >> Set bold fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Similar to C<Ps = 50> (Compile styles).
1354	B<< C<Ps = 712> >> Set italic fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Similar to C<Ps = 50>.	1686	B<< C<Ps = 712> >> Set italic fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Similar to C<Ps = 50> (Compile styles).
1355	B<< C<Ps = 713> >> Set bold-italic fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Similar to C<Ps = 50>.	1687	B<< C<Ps = 713> >> Set bold-italic fontset to B<< C<Pt> >>. Similar to C<Ps = 50> (Compile styles).
		1688	B<< C<Ps = 720> >> Move viewing window up by B<< C<Pt> >> lines, or clear scrollback buffer if C<Pt = 0> (Compile frills).
		1689	B<< C<Ps = 721> >> Move viewing window down by B<< C<Pt> >> lines, or clear scrollback buffer if C<Pt = 0> (Compile frills).
		1690	B<< C<Ps = 777> >> Call the perl extension with the given string, which should be of the form C<extension:parameters> (Compile perl).
1356		1691
1357	=end table	1692	=end table
1358		1693
1359	=back	1694	=back
1360		1695
1361	X<menuBar>
1362
1363	=head1 menuBar
1364
1365	B<< The exact syntax used is I<almost> solidified. >>
1366	In the menus, B<DON'T> try to use menuBar commands that add or remove a
1367	menuBar.
1368
1369	Note that in all of the commands, the B<< I</path/> >> I<cannot> be
1370	omitted: use B<./> to specify a menu relative to the current menu.
1371
1372	=head2 Overview of menuBar operation
1373
1374	For the menuBar XTerm escape sequence C<ESC ] 703 ; Pt ST>, the syntax
1375	of C<Pt> can be used for a variety of tasks:
1376
1377	At the top level is the current menuBar which is a member of a circular
1378	linked-list of other such menuBars.
1379
1380	The menuBar acts as a parent for the various drop-down menus, which in
1381	turn, may have labels, separator lines, menuItems and subMenus.
1382
1383	The menuItems are the useful bits: you can use them to mimic keyboard
1384	input or even to send text or escape sequences back to rxvt.
1385
1386	The menuBar syntax is intended to provide a simple yet robust method of
1387	constructing and manipulating menus and navigating through the
1388	menuBars.
1389
1390	The first step is to use the tag B<< [menu:I<name>] >> which creates
1391	the menuBar called I<name> and allows access. You may now or menus,
1392	subMenus, and menuItems. Finally, use the tag B<[done]> to set the
1393	menuBar access as B<readonly> to prevent accidental corruption of the
1394	menus. To re-access the current menuBar for alterations, use the tag
1395	B<[menu]>, make the alterations and then use B<[done]>
1396
1397	X<menuBarCommands>
1398
1399	=head2 Commands
1400
1401	=over 4
1402
1403	=item B<< [menu:+I<name>] >>
1404
1405	access the named menuBar for creation or alteration. If a new menuBar
1406	is created, it is called I<name> (max of 15 chars) and the current
1407	menuBar is pushed onto the stack
1408
1409	=item B<[menu]>
1410
1411	access the current menuBar for alteration
1412
1413	=item B<< [title:+I<string>] >>
1414
1415	set the current menuBar's title to I<string>, which may contain the
1416	following format specifiers:
1417	B<%%> : literal B<%> character
1418	B<%n> : rxvt name (as per the B<-name> command-line option)
1419	B<%v> : rxvt version
1420
1421	=item B<[done]>
1422
1423	set menuBar access as B<readonly>.
1424	End-of-file tag for B<< [read:+I<file>] >> operations.
1425
1426	=item B<< [read:+I<file>] >>
1427
1428	read menu commands directly from I<file> (extension ".menu" will be
1429	appended if required.) Start reading at a line with B<[menu]> or B<<
1430	[menu:+I<name> >> and continuing until B<[done]> is encountered.
1431
1432	Blank and comment lines (starting with B<#>) are ignored. Actually,
1433	since any invalid menu commands are also ignored, almost anything could
1434	be construed as a comment line, but this may be tightened up in the
1435	future ... so don't count on it!.
1436
1437	=item B<< [read:+I<file>;+I<name>] >>
1438
1439	The same as B<< [read:+I<file>] >>, but start reading at a line with
1440	B<< [menu:+I<name>] >> and continuing until B<< [done:+I<name>] >> or
1441	B<[done]> is encountered.
1442
1443	=item B<[dump]>
1444
1445	dump all menuBars to the file B</tmp/rxvt-PID> in a format suitable for
1446	later rereading.
1447
1448	=item B<[rm:name]>
1449
1450	remove the named menuBar
1451
1452	=item B<[rm] [rm:]>
1453
1454	remove the current menuBar
1455
1456	=item B<[rm*] [rm:*]>
1457
1458	remove all menuBars
1459
1460	=item B<[swap]>
1461
1462	swap the top two menuBars
1463
1464	=item B<[prev]>
1465
1466	access the previous menuBar
1467
1468	=item B<[next]>
1469
1470	access the next menuBar
1471
1472	=item B<[show]>
1473
1474	Enable display of the menuBar
1475
1476	=item B<[hide]>
1477
1478	Disable display of the menuBar
1479
1480	=item B<< [pixmap:+I<name>] >>
1481
1482	=item B<< [pixmap:+I<name>;I<scaling>] >>
1483
1484	(set the background pixmap globally
1485
1486	B<< A Future implementation I<may> make this local to the menubar >>)
1487
1488	=item B<< [:+I<command>:] >>
1489
1490	ignore the menu readonly status and issue a I<command> to or a menu or
1491	menuitem or change the ; a useful shortcut for setting the quick arrows
1492	from a menuBar.
1493
1494	=back
1495
1496	X<menuBarAdd>
1497
1498	=head2 Adding and accessing menus
1499
1500	The following commands may also be B<+> prefixed.
1501
1502	=over 4
1503
1504	=item B</+>
1505
1506	access menuBar top level
1507
1508	=item B<./+>
1509
1510	access current menu level
1511
1512	=item B<../+>
1513
1514	access parent menu (1 level up)
1515
1516	=item B<../../>
1517
1518	access parent menu (multiple levels up)
1519
1520	=item B<< I</path/>menu >>
1521
1522	add/access menu
1523
1524	=item B<< I</path/>menu/* >>
1525
1526	add/access menu and clear it if it exists
1527
1528	=item B<< I</path/>{-} >>
1529
1530	add separator
1531
1532	=item B<< I</path/>{item} >>
1533
1534	add B<item> as a label
1535
1536	=item B<< I</path/>{item} action >>
1537
1538	add/alter I<menuitem> with an associated I<action>
1539
1540	=item B<< I</path/>{item}{right-text} >>
1541
1542	add/alter I<menuitem> with B<right-text> as the right-justified text
1543	and as the associated I<action>
1544
1545	=item B<< I</path/>{item}{rtext} action >>
1546
1547	add/alter I<menuitem> with an associated I<action> and with B<rtext> as
1548	the right-justified text.
1549
1550	=back
1551
1552	=over 4
1553
1554	=item Special characters in I<action> must be backslash-escaped:
1555
1556	B<\a \b \E \e \n \r \t \octal>
1557
1558	=item or in control-character notation:
1559
1560	B<^@, ^A .. ^Z .. ^_, ^?>
1561
1562	=back
1563
1564	To send a string starting with a B<NUL> (B<^@>) character to the
1565	program, start I<action> with a pair of B<NUL> characters (B<^@^@>),
1566	the first of which will be stripped off and the balance directed to the
1567	program. Otherwise if I<action> begins with B<NUL> followed by
1568	non-+B<NUL> characters, the leading B<NUL> is stripped off and the
1569	balance is sent back to rxvt.
1570
1571	As a convenience for the many Emacs-type editors, I<action> may start
1572	with B<M-> (eg, B<M-$> is equivalent to B<\E$>) and a B<CR> will be
1573	appended if missed from B<M-x> commands.
1574
1575	As a convenience for issuing XTerm B<ESC]> sequences from a menubar (or
1576	quick arrow), a B<BEL> (B<^G>) will be appended if needed.
1577
1578	=over 4
1579
1580	=item For example,
1581
1582	B<M-xapropos> is equivalent to B<\Exapropos\r>
1583
1584	=item and
1585
1586	B<\E]703;mona;100> is equivalent to B<\E]703;mona;100\a>
1587
1588	=back
1589
1590	The option B<< {I<right-rtext>} >> will be right-justified. In the
1591	absence of a specified action, this text will be used as the I<action>
1592	as well.
1593
1594	=over 4
1595
1596	=item For example,
1597
1598	B</File/{Open}{^X^F}> is equivalent to B</File/{Open}{^X^F} ^X^F>
1599
1600	=back
1601
1602	The left label I<is> necessary, since it's used for matching, but
1603	implicitly hiding the left label (by using same name for both left and
1604	right labels), or explicitly hiding the left label (by preceeding it
1605	with a dot), makes it possible to have right-justified text only.
1606
1607	=over 4
1608
1609	=item For example,
1610
1611	B</File/{Open}{Open} Open-File-Action>
1612
1613	=item or hiding it
1614
1615	B</File/{.anylabel}{Open} Open-File-Action>
1616
1617	=back
1618
1619	X<menuBarRemove>
1620
1621	=head2 Removing menus
1622
1623	=over 4
1624
1625	=item B<< -/*+ >>
1626
1627	remove all menus from the menuBar, the same as B<[clear]>
1628
1629	=item B<< -+I</path>menu+ >>
1630
1631	remove menu
1632
1633	=item B<< -+I</path>{item}+ >>
1634
1635	remove item
1636
1637	=item B<< -+I</path>{-} >>
1638
1639	remove separator)
1640
1641	=item B<-/path/menu/*>
1642
1643	remove all items, separators and submenus from menu
1644
1645	=back
1646
1647	X<menuBarArrows>
1648
1649	=head2 Quick Arrows
1650
1651	The menus also provide a hook for I<quick arrows> to provide easier
1652	user access. If nothing has been explicitly set, the default is to
1653	emulate the curror keys. The syntax permits each arrow to be altered
1654	individually or all four at once without re-entering their common
1655	beginning/end text. For example, to explicitly associate cursor actions
1656	with the arrows, any of the following forms could be used:
1657
1658	=over 4
1659
1660	=item B<< <r>+I<Right> >>
1661
1662	=item B<< <l>+I<Left> >>
1663
1664	=item B<< <u>+I<Up> >>
1665
1666	=item B<< <d>+I<Down> >>
1667
1668	Define actions for the respective arrow buttons
1669
1670	=item B<< <b>+I<Begin> >>
1671
1672	=item B<< <e>+I<End> >>
1673
1674	Define common beginning/end parts for I<quick arrows> which used in
1675	conjunction with the above <r> <l> <u> <d> constructs
1676
1677	=back
1678
1679	=over 4
1680
1681	=item For example, define arrows individually,
1682
1683	<u>\E[A
1684
1685	<d>\E[B
1686
1687	<r>\E[C
1688
1689	<l>\E[D
1690
1691	=item or all at once
1692
1693	<u>\E[AZ<><d>\E[BZ<><r>\E[CZ<><l>\E[D
1694
1695	=item or more compactly (factoring out common parts)
1696
1697	<b>\E[<u>AZ<><d>BZ<><r>CZ<><l>D
1698
1699	=back
1700
1701	X<menuBarSummary>
1702
1703	=head2 Command Summary
1704
1705	A short summary of the most I<common> commands:
1706
1707	=over 4
1708
1709	=item [menu:name]
1710
1711	use an existing named menuBar or start a new one
1712
1713	=item [menu]
1714
1715	use the current menuBar
1716
1717	=item [title:string]
1718
1719	set menuBar title
1720
1721	=item [done]
1722
1723	set menu access to readonly and, if reading from a file, signal EOF
1724
1725	=item [done:name]
1726
1727	if reading from a file using [read:file;name] signal EOF
1728
1729	=item [rm:name]
1730
1731	remove named menuBar(s)
1732
1733	=item [rm] [rm:]
1734
1735	remove current menuBar
1736
1737	=item [rm*] [rm:*]
1738
1739	remove all menuBar(s)
1740
1741	=item [swap]
1742
1743	swap top two menuBars
1744
1745	=item [prev]
1746
1747	access the previous menuBar
1748
1749	=item [next]
1750
1751	access the next menuBar
1752
1753	=item [show]
1754
1755	map menuBar
1756
1757	=item [hide]
1758
1759	unmap menuBar
1760
1761	=item [pixmap;file]
1762
1763	=item [pixmap;file;scaling]
1764
1765	set a background pixmap
1766
1767	=item [read:file]
1768
1769	=item [read:file;name]
1770
1771	read in a menu from a file
1772
1773	=item [dump]
1774
1775	dump out all menuBars to /tmp/rxvt-PID
1776
1777	=item /
1778
1779	access menuBar top level
1780
1781	=item ./
1782
1783	=item ../
1784
1785	=item ../../
1786
1787	access current or parent menu level
1788
1789	=item /path/menu
1790
1791	add/access menu
1792
1793	=item /path/{-}
1794
1795	add separator
1796
1797	=item /path/{item}{rtext} action
1798
1799	add/alter menu item
1800
1801	=item -/*
1802
1803	remove all menus from the menuBar
1804
1805	=item -/path/menu
1806
1807	remove menu items, separators and submenus from menu
1808
1809	=item -/path/menu
1810
1811	remove menu
1812
1813	=item -/path/{item}
1814
1815	remove item
1816
1817	=item -/path/{-}
1818
1819	remove separator
1820
1821	=item <b>Begin<r>Right<l>Left<u>Up<d>Down<e>End
1822
1823	menu quick arrows
1824
1825	=back
1826	X<XPM>	1696	X<XPM>
1827		1697
1828	=head1 XPM	1698	=head1 XPM
1829		1699
1830	For the XPM XTerm escape sequence B<< C<ESC ] 20 ; Pt ST> >> then value	1700	For the XPM XTerm escape sequence B<< C<ESC ] 20 ; Pt ST> >> then value
…		…
2016	=end table	1886	=end table
2017		1887
2018	=head1 CONFIGURE OPTIONS	1888	=head1 CONFIGURE OPTIONS
2019		1889
2020	General hint: if you get compile errors, then likely your configuration	1890	General hint: if you get compile errors, then likely your configuration
2021	hasn't been tested well. Either try with --enable-everything or use the	1891	hasn't been tested well. Either try with C<--enable-everything> or use
2022	./reconf script as a base for experiments. ./reconf is used by myself,	1892	the F<./reconf> script as a base for experiments. F<./reconf> is used by
2023	so it should generally be a working config. Of course, you should always	1893	myself, so it should generally be a working config. Of course, you should
2024	report when a combination doesn't work, so it can be fixed. Marc Lehmann	1894	always report when a combination doesn't work, so it can be fixed. Marc
2025	<rxvt@schmorp.de>.	1895	Lehmann <rxvt@schmorp.de>.
		1896
		1897	All
2026		1898
2027	=over 4	1899	=over 4
2028		1900
2029	=item --enable-everything	1901	=item --enable-everything
2030		1902
2031	Add support for all non-multichoice options listed in "./configure	1903	Add (or remove) support for all non-multichoice options listed in "./configure
2032	--help". Note that unlike other enable options this is order dependant.	1904	--help".
		1905
2033	You can specify this and then disable options which this enables by	1906	You can specify this and then disable options you do not like by
2034	I<following> this with the appropriate commands.	1907	I<following> this with the appropriate C<--disable-...> arguments,
		1908	or you can start with a minimal configuration by specifying
		1909	C<--disable-everything> and than adding just the C<--enable-...> arguments
		1910	you want.
2035		1911
2036	=item --enable-xft	1912	=item --enable-xft (default: enabled)
2037		1913
2038	Add support for Xft (anti-aliases, among others) fonts. Xft fonts are	1914	Add support for Xft (anti-aliases, among others) fonts. Xft fonts are
2039	slower and require lots of memory, but as long as you don't use them, you	1915	slower and require lots of memory, but as long as you don't use them, you
2040	don't pay for them.	1916	don't pay for them.
2041		1917
2042	=item --enable-font-styles	1918	=item --enable-font-styles (default: on)
2043		1919
2044	Add support for B<bold>, I<italic> and B<< I<bold italic> >> font	1920	Add support for B<bold>, I<italic> and B<< I<bold italic> >> font
2045	styles. The fonts can be set manually or automatically.	1921	styles. The fonts can be set manually or automatically.
2046		1922
2047	=item --with-codesets=NAME,...	1923	=item --with-codesets=NAME,... (default: all)
2048		1924
2049	Compile in support for additional codeset (encoding) groups (eu, vn are	1925	Compile in support for additional codeset (encoding) groups (C<eu>, C<vn>
2050	always compiled in, which includes most 8-bit character sets). These	1926	are always compiled in, which includes most 8-bit character sets). These
2051	codeset tables are currently only used for driving X11 core fonts, they	1927	codeset tables are used for driving X11 core fonts, they are not required
2052	are not required for Xft fonts. Compiling them in will make your binary	1928	for Xft fonts, although having them compiled in lets rxvt-unicode choose
2053	bigger (together about 700kB), but it doesn't increase memory usage unless	1929	replacement fonts more intelligently. Compiling them in will make your
		1930	binary bigger (all of together cost about 700kB), but it doesn't increase
2054	you use an X11 font requiring one of these encodings.	1931	memory usage unless you use a font requiring one of these encodings.
2055		1932
2056	=begin table	1933	=begin table
2057		1934
2058	all all available codeset groups	1935	all all available codeset groups
2059	zh common chinese encodings	1936	zh common chinese encodings
…		…
2062	jp_ext rarely used but big japanese encodings	1939	jp_ext rarely used but big japanese encodings
2063	kr korean encodings	1940	kr korean encodings
2064		1941
2065	=end table	1942	=end table
2066		1943
2067	=item --enable-xim	1944	=item --enable-xim (default: on)
2068		1945
2069	Add support for XIM (X Input Method) protocol. This allows using	1946	Add support for XIM (X Input Method) protocol. This allows using
2070	alternative input methods (e.g. kinput2) and will also correctly	1947	alternative input methods (e.g. kinput2) and will also correctly
2071	set up the input for people using dead keys or compose keys.	1948	set up the input for people using dead keys or compose keys.
2072		1949
2073	=item --enable-unicode3	1950	=item --enable-unicode3 (default: off)
2074		1951
2075	Enable direct support for displaying unicode codepoints above	1952	Enable direct support for displaying unicode codepoints above
2076	65535 (the basic multilingual page). This increases storage	1953	65535 (the basic multilingual page). This increases storage
2077	requirements per character from 2 to 4 bytes. X11 fonts do not yet	1954	requirements per character from 2 to 4 bytes. X11 fonts do not yet
2078	support these extra characters, but Xft does.	1955	support these extra characters, but Xft does.
…		…
2081	even without this flag, but the number of such characters is	1958	even without this flag, but the number of such characters is
2082	limited to a view thousand (shared with combining characters,	1959	limited to a view thousand (shared with combining characters,
2083	see next switch), and right now rxvt-unicode cannot display them	1960	see next switch), and right now rxvt-unicode cannot display them
2084	(input/output and cut&paste still work, though).	1961	(input/output and cut&paste still work, though).
2085		1962
2086	=item --enable-combining	1963	=item --enable-combining (default: on)
2087		1964
2088	Enable automatic composition of combining characters into	1965	Enable automatic composition of combining characters into
2089	composite characters. This is required for proper viewing of text	1966	composite characters. This is required for proper viewing of text
2090	where accents are encoded as seperate unicode characters. This is	1967	where accents are encoded as seperate unicode characters. This is
2091	done by using precomposited characters when available or creating	1968	done by using precomposited characters when available or creating
2092	new pseudo-characters when no precomposed form exists.	1969	new pseudo-characters when no precomposed form exists.
2093		1970
2094	Without --enable-unicode3, the number of additional precomposed	1971	Without --enable-unicode3, the number of additional precomposed characters
2095	characters is rather limited (2048, if this is full, rxvt will use the	1972	is rather limited (2048, if this is full, rxvt-unicode will use the
2096	private use area, extending the number of combinations to 8448). With	1973	private use area, extending the number of combinations to 8448). With
2097	--enable-unicode3, no practical limit exists. This will also enable	1974	--enable-unicode3, no practical limit exists.
2098	storage of characters >65535.	1975
		1976	This option will also enable storage (but not display) of characters
		1977	beyond plane 0 (>65535) when --enable-unicode3 was not specified.
2099		1978
2100	The combining table also contains entries for arabic presentation forms,	1979	The combining table also contains entries for arabic presentation forms,
2101	but these are not currently used. Bug me if you want these to be used.	1980	but these are not currently used. Bug me if you want these to be used (and
		1981	tell me how these are to be used...).
2102		1982
2103	=item --enable-fallback(=CLASS)	1983	=item --enable-fallback(=CLASS) (default: Rxvt)
2104		1984
2105	When reading resource settings, also read settings for class CLASS	1985	When reading resource settings, also read settings for class CLASS. To disable resource fallback use --disable-fallback.
2106	(default: Rxvt). To disable resource fallback use --disable-fallback.
2107		1986
2108	=item --with-res-name=NAME	1987	=item --with-res-name=NAME (default: urxvt)
2109		1988
2110	Use the given name (default: urxvt) as default application name when	1989	Use the given name as default application name when
2111	reading resources. Specify --with-res-name=rxvt to replace rxvt.	1990	reading resources. Specify --with-res-name=rxvt to replace rxvt.
2112		1991
2113	=item --with-res-class=CLASS	1992	=item --with-res-class=CLASS /default: URxvt)
2114		1993
2115	Use the given class (default: URxvt) as default application class	1994	Use the given class as default application class
2116	when reading resources. Specify --with-res-class=Rxvt to replace	1995	when reading resources. Specify --with-res-class=Rxvt to replace
2117	rxvt.	1996	rxvt.
2118		1997
2119	=item --enable-utmp	1998	=item --enable-utmp (default: on)
2120		1999
2121	Write user and tty to utmp file (used by programs like F<w>) at	2000	Write user and tty to utmp file (used by programs like F<w>) at
2122	start of rxvt execution and delete information when rxvt exits.	2001	start of rxvt execution and delete information when rxvt exits.
2123		2002
2124	=item --enable-wtmp	2003	=item --enable-wtmp (default: on)
2125		2004
2126	Write user and tty to wtmp file (used by programs like F<last>) at	2005	Write user and tty to wtmp file (used by programs like F<last>) at
2127	start of rxvt execution and write logout when rxvt exits. This	2006	start of rxvt execution and write logout when rxvt exits. This
2128	option requires --enable-utmp to also be specified.	2007	option requires --enable-utmp to also be specified.
2129		2008
2130	=item --enable-lastlog	2009	=item --enable-lastlog (default: on)
2131		2010
2132	Write user and tty to lastlog file (used by programs like	2011	Write user and tty to lastlog file (used by programs like
2133	F<lastlogin>) at start of rxvt execution. This option requires	2012	F<lastlogin>) at start of rxvt execution. This option requires
2134	--enable-utmp to also be specified.	2013	--enable-utmp to also be specified.
2135		2014
2136	=item --enable-xpm-background	2015	=item --enable-xpm-background (default: on)
2137		2016
2138	Add support for XPM background pixmaps.	2017	Add support for XPM background pixmaps.
2139		2018
2140	=item --enable-transparency	2019	=item --enable-transparency (default: on)
2141		2020
2142	Add support for inheriting parent backgrounds thus giving a fake	2021	Add support for inheriting parent backgrounds thus giving a fake
2143	transparency to the term.	2022	transparency to the term.
2144		2023
2145	=item --enable-fading	2024	=item --enable-fading (default: on)
2146		2025
2147	Add support for fading the text when focus is lost.	2026	Add support for fading the text when focus is lost (requires C<--enable-transparency>).
2148		2027
2149	=item --enable-tinting	2028	=item --enable-tinting (default: on)
2150		2029
2151	Add support for tinting of transparent backgrounds.	2030	Add support for tinting of transparent backgrounds (requires C<--enable-transparency>).
2152		2031
2153	=item --enable-menubar
2154
2155	Add support for our menu bar system (this interacts badly with
2156	dynamic locale switching currently).
2157
2158	=item --enable-rxvt-scroll	2032	=item --enable-rxvt-scroll (default: on)
2159		2033
2160	Add support for the original rxvt scrollbar.	2034	Add support for the original rxvt scrollbar.
2161		2035
2162	=item --enable-next-scroll	2036	=item --enable-next-scroll (default: on)
2163		2037
2164	Add support for a NeXT-like scrollbar.	2038	Add support for a NeXT-like scrollbar.
2165		2039
2166	=item --enable-xterm-scroll	2040	=item --enable-xterm-scroll (default: on)
2167		2041
2168	Add support for an Xterm-like scrollbar.	2042	Add support for an Xterm-like scrollbar.
2169		2043
2170	=item --enable-plain-scroll	2044	=item --enable-plain-scroll (default: on)
2171		2045
2172	Add support for a very unobtrusive, plain-looking scrollbar that	2046	Add support for a very unobtrusive, plain-looking scrollbar that
2173	is the favourite of the rxvt-unicode author, having used it for	2047	is the favourite of the rxvt-unicode author, having used it for
2174	many years.	2048	many years.
2175		2049
2176	=item --enable-half-shadow	2050	=item --enable-ttygid (default: off)
2177
2178	Make shadows on the scrollbar only half the normal width & height.
2179	only applicable to rxvt scrollbars.
2180
2181	=item --enable-ttygid
2182		2051
2183	Change tty device setting to group "tty" - only use this if	2052	Change tty device setting to group "tty" - only use this if
2184	your system uses this type of security.	2053	your system uses this type of security.
2185		2054
2186	=item --disable-backspace-key	2055	=item --disable-backspace-key
2187		2056
2188	Disable any handling of the backspace key by us - let the X server	2057	Removes any handling of the backspace key by us - let the X server do it.
		2058
		2059	=item --disable-delete-key
		2060
		2061	Removes any handling of the delete key by us - let the X server
2189	do it.	2062	do it.
2190		2063
2191	=item --disable-delete-key
2192
2193	Disable any handling of the delete key by us - let the X server
2194	do it.
2195
2196	=item --disable-resources	2064	=item --disable-resources
2197		2065
2198	Remove all resources checking.	2066	Removes any support for resource checking.
2199
2200	=item --enable-xgetdefault
2201
2202	Make resources checking via XGetDefault() instead of our small
2203	version which only checks ~/.Xdefaults, or if that doesn't exist
2204	then ~/.Xresources.
2205
2206	=item --enable-strings
2207
2208	Add support for our possibly faster memset() function and other
2209	various routines, overriding your system's versions which may
2210	have been hand-crafted in assembly or may require extra libraries
2211	to link in. (this breaks ANSI-C rules and has problems on many
2212	GNU/Linux systems).
2213		2067
2214	=item --disable-swapscreen	2068	=item --disable-swapscreen
2215		2069
2216	Remove support for swap screen.	2070	Remove support for secondary/swap screen.
2217		2071
2218	=item --enable-frills	2072	=item --enable-frills (default: on)
2219		2073
2220	Add support for many small features that are not essential but nice to	2074	Add support for many small features that are not essential but nice to
2221	have. Normally you want this, but for very small binaries you may want to	2075	have. Normally you want this, but for very small binaries you may want to
2222	disable this.	2076	disable this.
2223		2077
		2078	A non-exhaustive list of features enabled by C<--enable-frills> (possibly
		2079	in combination with other switches) is:
		2080
		2081	MWM-hints
		2082	EWMH-hints (pid, utf8 names) and protocols (ping)
		2083	seperate underline colour (-underlineColor)
		2084	settable border widths and borderless switch (-w, -b, -bl)
		2085	settable extra linespacing /-lsp)
		2086	iso-14755-2 and -3, and visual feedback
		2087	backindex and forwardindex escape sequence
		2088	window op and some xterm/OSC escape sequences
		2089	tripleclickwords (-tcw)
		2090	settable insecure mode (-insecure)
		2091	keysym remapping support
		2092	cursor blinking and underline cursor (-cb, -uc)
		2093	XEmbed support (-embed)
		2094	user-pty (-pty-fd)
		2095	hold on exit (-hold)
		2096	skip builtin block graphics (-sbg)
		2097	sgr modes 90..97 and 100..107
		2098
2224	=item --enable-iso14755	2099	=item --enable-iso14755 (default: on)
2225		2100
2226	Enable extended ISO 14755 support (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(1), or	2101	Enable extended ISO 14755 support (see @@RXVT_NAME@@(1), or
2227	F<doc/rxvt.1.txt>). Basic support (section 5.1) is enabled by	2102	F<doc/rxvt.1.txt>). Basic support (section 5.1) is enabled by
2228	C<--enable-frills>, while support for 5.2, 5.3 and 5.4 is enabled with	2103	C<--enable-frills>, while support for 5.2, 5.3 and 5.4 is enabled with
2229	this switch.	2104	this switch.
2230		2105
2231	=item --enable-linespace
2232
2233	Add support to provide user specified line spacing between text rows.
2234
2235	=item --enable-keepscrolling	2106	=item --enable-keepscrolling (default: on)
2236		2107
2237	Add support for continual scrolling of the display when you hold	2108	Add support for continual scrolling of the display when you hold
2238	the mouse button down on a scrollbar arrow.	2109	the mouse button down on a scrollbar arrow.
2239		2110
2240	=item --enable-mousewheel	2111	=item --enable-mousewheel (default: on)
2241		2112
2242	Add support for scrolling via mouse wheel or buttons 4 & 5.	2113	Add support for scrolling via mouse wheel or buttons 4 & 5.
2243		2114
2244	=item --enable-slipwheeling	2115	=item --enable-slipwheeling (default: on)
2245		2116
2246	Add support for continual scrolling (using the mouse wheel as an	2117	Add support for continual scrolling (using the mouse wheel as an
2247	accelerator) while the control key is held down. This option	2118	accelerator) while the control key is held down. This option
2248	requires --enable-mousewheel to also be specified.	2119	requires --enable-mousewheel to also be specified.
2249		2120
2250	=item --disable-new-selection	2121	=item --disable-new-selection
2251		2122
2252	Remove support for mouse selection style like that of xterm.	2123	Remove support for mouse selection style like that of xterm.
2253		2124
2254	=item --enable-dmalloc	2125	=item --enable-dmalloc (default: off)
2255		2126
2256	Use Gray Watson's malloc - which is good for debugging See	2127	Use Gray Watson's malloc - which is good for debugging See
2257	http://www.letters.com/dmalloc/ for details If you use either this or the	2128	http://www.letters.com/dmalloc/ for details If you use either this or the
2258	next option, you may need to edit src/Makefile after compiling to point	2129	next option, you may need to edit src/Makefile after compiling to point
2259	DINCLUDE and DLIB to the right places.	2130	DINCLUDE and DLIB to the right places.
2260		2131
2261	You can only use either this option and the following (should	2132	You can only use either this option and the following (should
2262	you use either) .	2133	you use either) .
2263		2134
2264	=item --enable-dlmalloc	2135	=item --enable-dlmalloc (default: off)
2265		2136
2266	Use Doug Lea's malloc - which is good for a production version	2137	Use Doug Lea's malloc - which is good for a production version
2267	See L<http://g.oswego.edu/dl/html/malloc.html> for details.	2138	See L<http://g.oswego.edu/dl/html/malloc.html> for details.
2268		2139
2269	=item --enable-smart-resize	2140	=item --enable-smart-resize (default: on)
2270		2141
2271	Add smart growth/shrink behaviour when changing font size via from hot	2142	Add smart growth/shrink behaviour when changing font size via hot
2272	keys. This should keep in a fixed position the rxvt corner which is	2143	keys. This should keep the window corner which is closest to a corner of
2273	closest to a corner of the screen.	2144	the screen in a fixed position.
2274		2145
2275	=item --enable-cursor-blink
2276
2277	Add support for a blinking cursor.
2278
2279	=item --enable-pointer-blank	2146	=item --enable-pointer-blank (default: on)
2280		2147
2281	Add support to have the pointer disappear when typing or inactive.	2148	Add support to have the pointer disappear when typing or inactive.
2282		2149
2283	=item --with-name=NAME	2150	=item --enable-perl (default: off)
2284		2151
		2152	Enable an embedded perl interpreter. See the B<@@RXVT_NAME@@perl(3)>
		2153	manpage (F<doc/rxvtperl.txt>) for more info on this feature, or the files
		2154	in F<src/perl-ext/> for the extensions that are installed by default. The
		2155	perl interpreter that is used can be specified via the C<PERL> environment
		2156	variable when running configure.
		2157
		2158	=item --with-name=NAME (default: urxvt)
		2159
2285	Set the basename for the installed binaries (default: urxvt, resulting in	2160	Set the basename for the installed binaries, resulting
2286	urxvt, urxvtd etc.). Specify --with-name=rxvt to replace rxvt.	2161	in C<urxvt>, C<urxvtd> etc.). Specify C<--with-name=rxvt> to replace with
		2162	C<rxvt>.
2287		2163
2288	=item --with-term=NAME	2164	=item --with-term=NAME (default: rxvt-unicode)
2289		2165
2290	Change the environmental variable for the terminal to NAME (default	2166	Change the environmental variable for the terminal to NAME.
2291	"rxvt")
2292		2167
2293	=item --with-terminfo=PATH	2168	=item --with-terminfo=PATH
2294		2169
2295	Change the environmental variable for the path to the terminfo tree to	2170	Change the environmental variable for the path to the terminfo tree to
2296	PATH.	2171	PATH.

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