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Revision 1.26 by root, Sat Dec 17 20:55:45 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.44 by root, Mon Jan 16 14:48:39 2006 UTC

18 The newest version of this document is also available on the World Wide 18 The newest version of this document is also available on the World Wide
19 Web at 19 Web at
20 <http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>. 20 <http://cvs.schmorp.de/browse/*checkout*/rxvt-unicode/doc/rxvt.7.html>.
21 21
22FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS 22FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
23 The new selection selects pieces that are too big, how can I select
24 single words?
25 Yes. For example, if you want to select alphanumeric words, you can
26 use the following resource:
27
28 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([[:word:]]+)
29
30 If you click more than twice, the selection will be extended more
31 and more.
32
33 To get a selection that is very similar to the old code, try this
34 pattern:
35
36 URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([^"&'()*,;<=>?@[\\\\]^`{|})]+)
37
38 Please also note that the *LeftClick Shift-LeftClik* combination
39 also selects words like the old code.
40
41 I don't like the new selection/popups/hotkeys/perl, how do I
42 change/disable it?
43 You can disable the perl extension completely by setting the
44 perl-ext-common resource to the empty string, which also keeps
45 rxvt-unicode from initialising perl, saving memory.
46
47 If you only want to disable specific features, you first have to
48 identify which perl extension is responsible. For this, read the
49 section PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS in the rxvtperl(3) manpage. For
50 example, to disable the selection-popup and option-popup, specify
51 this perl-ext-common resource:
52
53 URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,-selection-popup,-option-popup
54
55 This will keep the default extensions, but disable the two popup
56 extensions. Some extensions can also be configured, for example,
57 scrollback search mode is triggered by M-s. You can move it to any
58 other combination either by setting the searchable-scrollback
59 resource:
60
61 URxvt.searchable-scrollback: CM-s
62
63 Isn't rxvt supposed to be small? Don't all those features bloat?
64 I often get asked about this, and I think, no, they didn't cause
65 extra bloat. If you compare a minimal rxvt and a minimal urxvt, you
66 can see that the urxvt binary is larger (due to some encoding tables
67 always being compiled in), but it actually uses less memory (RSS)
68 after startup. Even with "--disable-everything", this comparison is
69 a bit unfair, as many features unique to urxvt (locale, encoding
70 conversion, iso14755 etc.) are already in use in this mode.
71
72 text data bss drs rss filename
73 98398 1664 24 15695 1824 rxvt --disable-everything
74 188985 9048 66616 18222 1788 urxvt --disable-everything
75
76 When you "--enable-everything" (which _is_ unfair, as this involves
77 xft and full locale/XIM support which are quite bloaty inside libX11
78 and my libc), the two diverge, but not unreasnobaly so.
79
80 text data bss drs rss filename
81 163431 2152 24 20123 2060 rxvt --enable-everything
82 1035683 49680 66648 29096 3680 urxvt --enable-everything
83
84 The very large size of the text section is explained by the
85 east-asian encoding tables, which, if unused, take up disk space but
86 nothing else and can be compiled out unless you rely on X11 core
87 fonts that use those encodings. The BSS size comes from the 64k
88 emergency buffer that my c++ compiler allocates (but of course
89 doesn't use unless you are out of memory). Also, using an xft font
90 instead of a core font immediately adds a few megabytes of RSS. Xft
91 indeed is responsible for a lot of RSS even when not used.
92
93 Of course, due to every character using two or four bytes instead of
94 one, a large scrollback buffer will ultimately make rxvt-unicode use
95 more memory.
96
97 Compared to e.g. Eterm (5112k), aterm (3132k) and xterm (4680k),
98 this still fares rather well. And compared to some monsters like
99 gnome-terminal (21152k + extra 4204k in separate processes) or
100 konsole (22200k + extra 43180k in daemons that stay around after
101 exit, plus half a minute of startup time, including the hundreds of
102 warnings it spits out), it fares extremely well *g*.
103
104 Why C++, isn't that unportable/bloated/uncool?
105 Is this a question? :) It comes up very often. The simple answer is:
106 I had to write it, and C++ allowed me to write and maintain it in a
107 fraction of the time and effort (which is a scarce resource for me).
108 Put even shorter: It simply wouldn't exist without C++.
109
110 My personal stance on this is that C++ is less portable than C, but
111 in the case of rxvt-unicode this hardly matters, as its portability
112 limits are defined by things like X11, pseudo terminals, locale
113 support and unix domain sockets, which are all less portable than
114 C++ itself.
115
116 Regarding the bloat, see the above question: It's easy to write
117 programs in C that use gobs of memory, an certainly possible to
118 write programs in C++ that don't. C++ also often comes with large
119 libraries, but this is not necessarily the case with GCC. Here is
120 what rxvt links against on my system with a minimal config:
121
122 libX11.so.6 => /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00002aaaaabc3000)
123 libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x00002aaaaadde000)
124 libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x00002aaaab01d000)
125 /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00002aaaaaaab000)
126
127 And here is rxvt-unicode:
128
129 libX11.so.6 => /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00002aaaaabc3000)
130 libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00002aaaaada2000)
131 libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x00002aaaaaeb0000)
132 libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x00002aaaab0ee000)
133 /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00002aaaaaaab000)
134
135 No large bloated libraries (of course, none were linked in
136 statically), except maybe libX11 :)
137
138 Does it support tabs, can I have a tabbed rxvt-unicode?
139 rxvt-unicode does not directly support tabs. It will work fine with
140 tabbing functionality of many window managers or similar tabbing
141 programs, and its embedding-features allow it to be embedded into
142 other programs, as witnessed by doc/rxvt-tabbed or the upcoming
143 "Gtk2::URxvt" perl module, which features a tabbed urxvt (murxvt)
144 terminal as an example embedding application.
145
23 How do I know which rxvt-unicode version I'm using? 146 How do I know which rxvt-unicode version I'm using?
24 The version number is displayed with the usage (-h). Also the escape 147 The version number is displayed with the usage (-h). Also the escape
25 sequence "ESC [ 8 n" sets the window title to the version number. 148 sequence "ESC [ 8 n" sets the window title to the version number.
149 When using the rxvtc client, the version displayed is that of the
150 daemon.
26 151
27 I am using Debian GNU/Linux and have a problem... 152 I am using Debian GNU/Linux and have a problem...
28 The Debian GNU/Linux package of rxvt-unicode in sarge contains large 153 The Debian GNU/Linux package of rxvt-unicode in sarge contains large
29 patches that considerably change the behaviour of rxvt-unicode. 154 patches that considerably change the behaviour of rxvt-unicode.
30 Before reporting a bug to the original rxvt-unicode author please 155 Before reporting a bug to the original rxvt-unicode author please
36 161
37 For other problems that also affect the Debian package, you can and 162 For other problems that also affect the Debian package, you can and
38 probably should use the Debian BTS, too, because, after all, it's 163 probably should use the Debian BTS, too, because, after all, it's
39 also a bug in the Debian version and it serves as a reminder for 164 also a bug in the Debian version and it serves as a reminder for
40 other users that might encounter the same issue. 165 other users that might encounter the same issue.
166
167 I am maintaining rxvt-unicode for distribution/OS XXX, any
168 recommendation?
169 You should build one binary with the default options. configure now
170 enables most useful options, and the trend goes to making them
171 runtime-switchable, too, so there is usually no drawback to enbaling
172 them, except higher disk and possibly memory usage. The perl
173 interpreter should be enabled, as important functionality (menus,
174 selection, likely more in the future) depends on it.
175
176 You should not overwrite the "perl-ext-common" snd "perl-ext"
177 resources system-wide (except maybe with "defaults"). This will
178 result in useful behaviour. If your distribution aims at low memory,
179 add an empty "perl-ext-common" resource to the app-defaults file.
180 This will keep the perl interpreter disabled until the user enables
181 it.
182
183 If you can/want build more binaries, I recommend building a minimal
184 one with "--disable-everything" (very useful) and a maximal one with
185 "--enable-everything" (less useful, it will be very big due to a lot
186 of encodings built-in that increase download times and are rarely
187 used).
188
189 I need to make it setuid/setgid to support utmp/ptys on my OS, is this
190 safe?
191 Likely not. While I honestly try to make it secure, and am probably
192 not bad at it, I think it is simply unreasonable to expect all of
193 freetype + fontconfig + xft + xlib + perl + ... + rxvt-unicode
194 itself to all be secure. Also, rxvt-unicode disables some options
195 when it detects that it runs setuid or setgid, which is not nice.
196 Besides, with the embedded perl interpreter the possibility for
197 security problems easily multiplies.
198
199 Elevated privileges are only required for utmp and pty operations on
200 some systems (for example, GNU/Linux doesn't need any extra
201 privileges for ptys, but some need it for utmp support). It is
202 planned to mvoe this into a forked handler process, but this is not
203 yet done.
204
205 So, while setuid/setgid operation is supported and not a problem on
206 your typical single-user-no-other-logins unix desktop, always
207 remember that its an awful lot of code, most of which isn't checked
208 for security issues regularly.
41 209
42 When I log-in to another system it tells me about missing terminfo data? 210 When I log-in to another system it tells me about missing terminfo data?
43 The terminal description used by rxvt-unicode is not as widely 211 The terminal description used by rxvt-unicode is not as widely
44 available as that for xterm, or even rxvt (for which the same 212 available as that for xterm, or even rxvt (for which the same
45 problem often arises). 213 problem often arises).
486 Mouse cut/paste suddenly no longer works. 654 Mouse cut/paste suddenly no longer works.
487 Make sure that mouse reporting is actually turned off since killing 655 Make sure that mouse reporting is actually turned off since killing
488 some editors prematurely may leave the mouse in mouse report mode. 656 some editors prematurely may leave the mouse in mouse report mode.
489 I've heard that tcsh may use mouse reporting unless it otherwise 657 I've heard that tcsh may use mouse reporting unless it otherwise
490 specified. A quick check is to see if cut/paste works when the Alt 658 specified. A quick check is to see if cut/paste works when the Alt
491 or Shift keys are depressed. See rxvt(7) 659 or Shift keys are depressed.
492 660
493 What's with this bold/blink stuff? 661 What's with this bold/blink stuff?
494 If no bold colour is set via "colorBD:", bold will invert text using 662 If no bold colour is set via "colorBD:", bold will invert text using
495 the standard foreground colour. 663 the standard foreground colour.
496 664
582 750
583 # use Backspace = ^? 751 # use Backspace = ^?
584 $ stty erase ^? 752 $ stty erase ^?
585 $ rxvt 753 $ rxvt
586 754
587 Toggle with "ESC [ 36 h" / "ESC [ 36 l" as documented in rxvt(7). 755 Toggle with "ESC [ 36 h" / "ESC [ 36 l".
588 756
589 For an existing rxvt-unicode: 757 For an existing rxvt-unicode:
590 758
591 # use Backspace = ^H 759 # use Backspace = ^H
592 $ stty erase ^H 760 $ stty erase ^H
1084 1252
1085 "Ps = 9" X10 XTerm 1253 "Ps = 9" X10 XTerm
1086 h Send Mouse X & Y on button press. 1254 h Send Mouse X & Y on button press.
1087 l No mouse reporting. 1255 l No mouse reporting.
1088 1256
1089 "Ps = 10" (rxvt)
1090 h menuBar visible
1091 l menuBar invisible
1092
1093 "Ps = 25" 1257 "Ps = 25"
1094 h Visible cursor {cnorm/cvvis} 1258 h Visible cursor {cnorm/cvvis}
1095 l Invisible cursor {civis} 1259 l Invisible cursor {civis}
1096 1260
1097 "Ps = 30" 1261 "Ps = 30"
1145 l Scroll to bottom on TTY output 1309 l Scroll to bottom on TTY output
1146 1310
1147 "Ps = 1011" (rxvt) 1311 "Ps = 1011" (rxvt)
1148 h Scroll to bottom when a key is pressed 1312 h Scroll to bottom when a key is pressed
1149 l Don't scroll to bottom when a key is pressed 1313 l Don't scroll to bottom when a key is pressed
1314
1315 "Ps = 1021" (rxvt)
1316 h Bold/italic implies high intensity (see option -is)
1317 l Font styles have no effect on intensity (Compile styles)
1150 1318
1151 "Ps = 1047" 1319 "Ps = 1047"
1152 h Use Alternate Screen Buffer 1320 h Use Alternate Screen Buffer
1153 l Use Normal Screen Buffer - clear Alternate Screen Buffer if returning from it 1321 l Use Normal Screen Buffer - clear Alternate Screen Buffer if returning from it
1154 1322
1177 Ps = 10 Change colour of text foreground to Pt (NB: may change in future) 1345 Ps = 10 Change colour of text foreground to Pt (NB: may change in future)
1178 Ps = 11 Change colour of text background to Pt (NB: may change in future) 1346 Ps = 11 Change colour of text background to Pt (NB: may change in future)
1179 Ps = 12 Change colour of text cursor foreground to Pt 1347 Ps = 12 Change colour of text cursor foreground to Pt
1180 Ps = 13 Change colour of mouse foreground to Pt 1348 Ps = 13 Change colour of mouse foreground to Pt
1181 Ps = 17 Change colour of highlight characters to Pt 1349 Ps = 17 Change colour of highlight characters to Pt
1182 Ps = 18 Change colour of bold characters to Pt 1350 Ps = 18 Change colour of bold characters to Pt [deprecated, see 706]
1183 Ps = 19 Change colour of underlined characters to Pt 1351 Ps = 19 Change colour of underlined characters to Pt [deprecated, see 707]
1184 Ps = 20 Change default background to Pt 1352 Ps = 20 Change default background to Pt
1185 Ps = 39 Change default foreground colour to Pt. 1353 Ps = 39 Change default foreground colour to Pt.
1186 Ps = 46 Change Log File to Pt unimplemented 1354 Ps = 46 Change Log File to Pt unimplemented
1187 Ps = 49 Change default background colour to Pt. 1355 Ps = 49 Change default background colour to Pt.
1188 Ps = 50 Set fontset to Pt, with the following special values of Pt (rxvt) #+n change up n #-n change down n if n is missing of 0, a value of 1 is used empty change to font0 n change to font n 1356 Ps = 50 Set fontset to Pt, with the following special values of Pt (rxvt) #+n change up n #-n change down n if n is missing of 0, a value of 1 is used empty change to font0 n change to font n
1189 Ps = 55 Log all scrollback buffer and all of screen to Pt 1357 Ps = 55 Log all scrollback buffer and all of screen to Pt
1190 Ps = 701 Change current locale to Pt, or, if Pt is ?, return the current locale (Compile frills). 1358 Ps = 701 Change current locale to Pt, or, if Pt is ?, return the current locale (Compile frills).
1191 Ps = 703 Menubar command Pt (Compile menubar).
1192 Ps = 704 Change colour of italic characters to Pt 1359 Ps = 704 Change colour of italic characters to Pt
1193 Ps = 705 Change background pixmap tint colour to Pt (Compile transparency). 1360 Ps = 705 Change background pixmap tint colour to Pt (Compile transparency).
1361 Ps = 706 Change colour of bold characters to Pt
1362 Ps = 707 Change colour of underlined characters to Pt
1194 Ps = 710 Set normal fontset to Pt. Same as Ps = 50. 1363 Ps = 710 Set normal fontset to Pt. Same as Ps = 50.
1195 Ps = 711 Set bold fontset to Pt. Similar to Ps = 50 (Compile styles). 1364 Ps = 711 Set bold fontset to Pt. Similar to Ps = 50 (Compile styles).
1196 Ps = 712 Set italic fontset to Pt. Similar to Ps = 50 (Compile styles). 1365 Ps = 712 Set italic fontset to Pt. Similar to Ps = 50 (Compile styles).
1197 Ps = 713 Set bold-italic fontset to Pt. Similar to Ps = 50 (Compile styles). 1366 Ps = 713 Set bold-italic fontset to Pt. Similar to Ps = 50 (Compile styles).
1198 Ps = 720 Move viewing window up by Pt lines, or clear scrollback buffer if Pt = 0 (Compile frills). 1367 Ps = 720 Move viewing window up by Pt lines, or clear scrollback buffer if Pt = 0 (Compile frills).
1199 Ps = 721 Move viewing window down by Pt lines, or clear scrollback buffer if Pt = 0 (Compile frills). 1368 Ps = 721 Move viewing window down by Pt lines, or clear scrollback buffer if Pt = 0 (Compile frills).
1369 Ps = 777 Call the perl extension with the given string, which should be of the form extension:parameters (Compile perl).
1200 1370
1201 1371
1202
1203menuBar
1204 The exact syntax used is *almost* solidified. In the menus, DON'T try to
1205 use menuBar commands that add or remove a menuBar.
1206
1207 Note that in all of the commands, the */path/* *cannot* be omitted: use
1208 ./ to specify a menu relative to the current menu.
1209
1210 Overview of menuBar operation
1211 For the menuBar XTerm escape sequence "ESC ] 703 ; Pt ST", the syntax of
1212 "Pt" can be used for a variety of tasks:
1213
1214 At the top level is the current menuBar which is a member of a circular
1215 linked-list of other such menuBars.
1216
1217 The menuBar acts as a parent for the various drop-down menus, which in
1218 turn, may have labels, separator lines, menuItems and subMenus.
1219
1220 The menuItems are the useful bits: you can use them to mimic keyboard
1221 input or even to send text or escape sequences back to rxvt.
1222
1223 The menuBar syntax is intended to provide a simple yet robust method of
1224 constructing and manipulating menus and navigating through the menuBars.
1225
1226 The first step is to use the tag [menu:*name*] which creates the menuBar
1227 called *name* and allows access. You may now or menus, subMenus, and
1228 menuItems. Finally, use the tag [done] to set the menuBar access as
1229 readonly to prevent accidental corruption of the menus. To re-access the
1230 current menuBar for alterations, use the tag [menu], make the
1231 alterations and then use [done]
1232
1233
1234
1235 Commands
1236 [menu:+*name*]
1237 access the named menuBar for creation or alteration. If a new
1238 menuBar is created, it is called *name* (max of 15 chars) and the
1239 current menuBar is pushed onto the stack
1240
1241 [menu]
1242 access the current menuBar for alteration
1243
1244 [title:+*string*]
1245 set the current menuBar's title to *string*, which may contain the
1246 following format specifiers:
1247
1248 B<%n> rxvt name (as per the B<-name> command-line option)
1249 B<%v> rxvt version
1250 B<%%> literal B<%> character
1251
1252 [done]
1253 set menuBar access as readonly. End-of-file tag for [read:+*file*]
1254 operations.
1255
1256 [read:+*file*]
1257 read menu commands directly from *file* (extension ".menu" will be
1258 appended if required.) Start reading at a line with [menu] or
1259 [menu:+*name* and continuing until [done] is encountered.
1260
1261 Blank and comment lines (starting with #) are ignored. Actually,
1262 since any invalid menu commands are also ignored, almost anything
1263 could be construed as a comment line, but this may be tightened up
1264 in the future ... so don't count on it!.
1265
1266 [read:+*file*;+*name*]
1267 The same as [read:+*file*], but start reading at a line with
1268 [menu:+*name*] and continuing until [done:+*name*] or [done] is
1269 encountered.
1270
1271 [dump]
1272 dump all menuBars to the file /tmp/rxvt-PID in a format suitable for
1273 later rereading.
1274
1275 [rm:name]
1276 remove the named menuBar
1277
1278 [rm] [rm:]
1279 remove the current menuBar
1280
1281 [rm*] [rm:*]
1282 remove all menuBars
1283
1284 [swap]
1285 swap the top two menuBars
1286
1287 [prev]
1288 access the previous menuBar
1289
1290 [next]
1291 access the next menuBar
1292
1293 [show]
1294 Enable display of the menuBar
1295
1296 [hide]
1297 Disable display of the menuBar
1298
1299 [pixmap:+*name*]
1300 [pixmap:+*name*;*scaling*]
1301 (set the background pixmap globally
1302
1303 A Future implementation *may* make this local to the menubar)
1304
1305 [:+*command*:]
1306 ignore the menu readonly status and issue a *command* to or a menu
1307 or menuitem or change the ; a useful shortcut for setting the quick
1308 arrows from a menuBar.
1309
1310
1311
1312 Adding and accessing menus
1313 The following commands may also be + prefixed.
1314
1315 /+ access menuBar top level
1316
1317 ./+ access current menu level
1318
1319 ../+
1320 access parent menu (1 level up)
1321
1322 ../../
1323 access parent menu (multiple levels up)
1324
1325 */path/*menu
1326 add/access menu
1327
1328 */path/*menu/*
1329 add/access menu and clear it if it exists
1330
1331 */path/*{-}
1332 add separator
1333
1334 */path/*{item}
1335 add item as a label
1336
1337 */path/*{item} action
1338 add/alter *menuitem* with an associated *action*
1339
1340 */path/*{item}{right-text}
1341 add/alter *menuitem* with right-text as the right-justified text and
1342 as the associated *action*
1343
1344 */path/*{item}{rtext} action
1345 add/alter *menuitem* with an associated *action* and with rtext as
1346 the right-justified text.
1347
1348 Special characters in *action* must be backslash-escaped:
1349 \a \b \E \e \n \r \t \octal
1350
1351 or in control-character notation:
1352 ^@, ^A .. ^Z .. ^_, ^?
1353
1354 To send a string starting with a NUL (^@) character to the program,
1355 start *action* with a pair of NUL characters (^@^@), the first of which
1356 will be stripped off and the balance directed to the program. Otherwise
1357 if *action* begins with NUL followed by non-+NUL characters, the leading
1358 NUL is stripped off and the balance is sent back to rxvt.
1359
1360 As a convenience for the many Emacs-type editors, *action* may start
1361 with M- (eg, M-$ is equivalent to \E$) and a CR will be appended if
1362 missed from M-x commands.
1363
1364 As a convenience for issuing XTerm ESC ] sequences from a menubar (or
1365 quick arrow), a BEL (^G) will be appended if needed.
1366
1367 For example,
1368 M-xapropos is equivalent to \Exapropos\r
1369
1370 and \E]703;mona;100 is equivalent to \E]703;mona;100\a
1371
1372 The option {*right-rtext*} will be right-justified. In the absence of a
1373 specified action, this text will be used as the *action* as well.
1374
1375 For example,
1376 /File/{Open}{^X^F} is equivalent to /File/{Open}{^X^F} ^X^F
1377
1378 The left label *is* necessary, since it's used for matching, but
1379 implicitly hiding the left label (by using same name for both left and
1380 right labels), or explicitly hiding the left label (by preceeding it
1381 with a dot), makes it possible to have right-justified text only.
1382
1383 For example,
1384 /File/{Open}{Open} Open-File-Action
1385
1386 or hiding it
1387 /File/{.anylabel}{Open} Open-File-Action
1388
1389
1390
1391 Removing menus
1392 -/*+
1393 remove all menus from the menuBar, the same as [clear]
1394
1395 -+*/path*menu+
1396 remove menu
1397
1398 -+*/path*{item}+
1399 remove item
1400
1401 -+*/path*{-}
1402 remove separator)
1403
1404 -/path/menu/*
1405 remove all items, separators and submenus from menu
1406
1407
1408
1409 Quick Arrows
1410 The menus also provide a hook for *quick arrows* to provide easier user
1411 access. If nothing has been explicitly set, the default is to emulate
1412 the curror keys. The syntax permits each arrow to be altered
1413 individually or all four at once without re-entering their common
1414 beginning/end text. For example, to explicitly associate cursor actions
1415 with the arrows, any of the following forms could be used:
1416
1417 <r>+*Right*
1418 <l>+*Left*
1419 <u>+*Up*
1420 <d>+*Down*
1421 Define actions for the respective arrow buttons
1422
1423 <b>+*Begin*
1424 <e>+*End*
1425 Define common beginning/end parts for *quick arrows* which used in
1426 conjunction with the above <r> <l> <u> <d> constructs
1427
1428 For example, define arrows individually,
1429 <u>\E[A
1430
1431 <d>\E[B
1432
1433 <r>\E[C
1434
1435 <l>\E[D
1436
1437 or all at once
1438 <u>\E[AZ<><d>\E[BZ<><r>\E[CZ<><l>\E[D
1439
1440 or more compactly (factoring out common parts)
1441 <b>\E[<u>AZ<><d>BZ<><r>CZ<><l>D
1442
1443
1444
1445 Command Summary
1446 A short summary of the most *common* commands:
1447
1448 [menu:name]
1449 use an existing named menuBar or start a new one
1450
1451 [menu]
1452 use the current menuBar
1453
1454 [title:string]
1455 set menuBar title
1456
1457 [done]
1458 set menu access to readonly and, if reading from a file, signal EOF
1459
1460 [done:name]
1461 if reading from a file using [read:file;name] signal EOF
1462
1463 [rm:name]
1464 remove named menuBar(s)
1465
1466 [rm] [rm:]
1467 remove current menuBar
1468
1469 [rm*] [rm:*]
1470 remove all menuBar(s)
1471
1472 [swap]
1473 swap top two menuBars
1474
1475 [prev]
1476 access the previous menuBar
1477
1478 [next]
1479 access the next menuBar
1480
1481 [show]
1482 map menuBar
1483
1484 [hide]
1485 unmap menuBar
1486
1487 [pixmap;file]
1488 [pixmap;file;scaling]
1489 set a background pixmap
1490
1491 [read:file]
1492 [read:file;name]
1493 read in a menu from a file
1494
1495 [dump]
1496 dump out all menuBars to /tmp/rxvt-PID
1497
1498 / access menuBar top level
1499
1500 ./
1501 ../
1502 ../../
1503 access current or parent menu level
1504
1505 /path/menu
1506 add/access menu
1507
1508 /path/{-}
1509 add separator
1510
1511 /path/{item}{rtext} action
1512 add/alter menu item
1513
1514 -/* remove all menus from the menuBar
1515
1516 -/path/menu
1517 remove menu items, separators and submenus from menu
1518
1519 -/path/menu
1520 remove menu
1521
1522 -/path/{item}
1523 remove item
1524
1525 -/path/{-}
1526 remove separator
1527
1528 <b>Begin<r>Right<l>Left<u>Up<d>Down<e>End
1529 menu quick arrows
1530 1372
1531XPM 1373XPM
1532 For the XPM XTerm escape sequence "ESC ] 20 ; Pt ST" then value of "Pt" 1374 For the XPM XTerm escape sequence "ESC ] 20 ; Pt ST" then value of "Pt"
1533 can be the name of the background pixmap followed by a sequence of 1375 can be the name of the background pixmap followed by a sequence of
1534 scaling/positioning commands separated by semi-colons. The 1376 scaling/positioning commands separated by semi-colons. The
1775 --enable-lastlog (default: on) 1617 --enable-lastlog (default: on)
1776 Write user and tty to lastlog file (used by programs like lastlogin) 1618 Write user and tty to lastlog file (used by programs like lastlogin)
1777 at start of rxvt execution. This option requires --enable-utmp to 1619 at start of rxvt execution. This option requires --enable-utmp to
1778 also be specified. 1620 also be specified.
1779 1621
1780 --enable-xpm-background (default: off) 1622 --enable-xpm-background (default: on)
1781 Add support for XPM background pixmaps. 1623 Add support for XPM background pixmaps.
1782 1624
1783 --enable-transparency (default: off) 1625 --enable-transparency (default: on)
1784 Add support for inheriting parent backgrounds thus giving a fake 1626 Add support for inheriting parent backgrounds thus giving a fake
1785 transparency to the term. 1627 transparency to the term.
1786 1628
1787 --enable-fading (default: on) 1629 --enable-fading (default: on)
1788 Add support for fading the text when focus is lost (requires 1630 Add support for fading the text when focus is lost (requires
1789 "--enable-transparency"). 1631 "--enable-transparency").
1790 1632
1791 --enable-tinting (default: on) 1633 --enable-tinting (default: on)
1792 Add support for tinting of transparent backgrounds (requires 1634 Add support for tinting of transparent backgrounds (requires
1793 "--enable-transparency"). 1635 "--enable-transparency").
1794
1795 --enable-menubar (default: off)
1796 Add support for our menu bar system (this interacts badly with
1797 dynamic locale switching currently).
1798 1636
1799 --enable-rxvt-scroll (default: on) 1637 --enable-rxvt-scroll (default: on)
1800 Add support for the original rxvt scrollbar. 1638 Add support for the original rxvt scrollbar.
1801 1639
1802 --enable-next-scroll (default: on) 1640 --enable-next-scroll (default: on)
1827 it. 1665 it.
1828 1666
1829 --disable-resources 1667 --disable-resources
1830 Removes any support for resource checking. 1668 Removes any support for resource checking.
1831 1669
1832 --enable-xgetdefault
1833 Make resources checking via XGetDefault() instead of our small
1834 version which only checks ~/.Xdefaults, or if that doesn't exist
1835 then ~/.Xresources.
1836
1837 Please note that nowadays, things like XIM will automatically pull
1838 in and use the full X resource manager, so the overhead of using it
1839 might be very small, if nonexistant.
1840
1841 --enable-strings (default: off)
1842 Add support for our possibly faster memset() function and other
1843 various routines, overriding your system's versions which may have
1844 been hand-crafted in assembly or may require extra libraries to link
1845 in. (this breaks ANSI-C rules and has problems on many GNU/Linux
1846 systems).
1847
1848 --disable-swapscreen 1670 --disable-swapscreen
1849 Remove support for secondary/swap screen. 1671 Remove support for secondary/swap screen.
1850 1672
1851 --enable-frills (default: on) 1673 --enable-frills (default: on)
1852 Add support for many small features that are not essential but nice 1674 Add support for many small features that are not essential but nice
1856 A non-exhaustive list of features enabled by "--enable-frills" 1678 A non-exhaustive list of features enabled by "--enable-frills"
1857 (possibly in combination with other switches) is: 1679 (possibly in combination with other switches) is:
1858 1680
1859 MWM-hints 1681 MWM-hints
1860 EWMH-hints (pid, utf8 names) and protocols (ping) 1682 EWMH-hints (pid, utf8 names) and protocols (ping)
1861 seperate underline colour 1683 seperate underline colour (-underlineColor)
1862 settable border widths and borderless switch 1684 settable border widths and borderless switch (-w, -b, -bl)
1863 settable extra linespacing 1685 settable extra linespacing /-lsp)
1864 iso-14755-2 and -3, and visual feedback 1686 iso-14755-2 and -3, and visual feedback
1865 backindex and forwardindex escape sequence 1687 backindex and forwardindex escape sequence
1866 window op and some xterm/OSC escape sequences 1688 window op and some xterm/OSC escape sequences
1867 tripleclickwords 1689 tripleclickwords (-tcw)
1868 settable insecure mode 1690 settable insecure mode (-insecure)
1869 keysym remapping support 1691 keysym remapping support
1870 cursor blinking and underline cursor 1692 cursor blinking and underline cursor (-cb, -uc)
1871 -embed and -pty-fd options 1693 XEmbed support (-embed)
1694 user-pty (-pty-fd)
1695 hold on exit (-hold)
1696 skip builtin block graphics (-sbg)
1697 sgr modes 90..97 and 100..107
1872 1698
1873 --enable-iso14755 (default: on) 1699 --enable-iso14755 (default: on)
1874 Enable extended ISO 14755 support (see rxvt(1), or doc/rxvt.1.txt). 1700 Enable extended ISO 14755 support (see rxvt(1), or doc/rxvt.1.txt).
1875 Basic support (section 5.1) is enabled by "--enable-frills", while 1701 Basic support (section 5.1) is enabled by "--enable-frills", while
1876 support for 5.2, 5.3 and 5.4 is enabled with this switch. 1702 support for 5.2, 5.3 and 5.4 is enabled with this switch.
1909 corner of the screen in a fixed position. 1735 corner of the screen in a fixed position.
1910 1736
1911 --enable-pointer-blank (default: on) 1737 --enable-pointer-blank (default: on)
1912 Add support to have the pointer disappear when typing or inactive. 1738 Add support to have the pointer disappear when typing or inactive.
1913 1739
1740 --enable-perl (default: off)
1741 Enable an embedded perl interpreter. See the rxvtperl(3) manpage
1742 (doc/rxvtperl.txt) for more info on this feature, or the files in
1743 src/perl-ext/ for the extensions that are installed by default. The
1744 perl interpreter that is used can be specified via the "PERL"
1745 environment variable when running configure.
1746
1914 --with-name=NAME (default: urxvt) 1747 --with-name=NAME (default: urxvt)
1915 Set the basename for the installed binaries, resulting in "urxvt", 1748 Set the basename for the installed binaries, resulting in "urxvt",
1916 "urxvtd" etc.). Specify "--with-name=rxvt" to replace with "rxvt". 1749 "urxvtd" etc.). Specify "--with-name=rxvt" to replace with "rxvt".
1917 1750
1918 --with-term=NAME (default: rxvt-unicode) 1751 --with-term=NAME (default: rxvt-unicode)

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