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Committed: Mon Nov 24 17:28:08 2003 UTC (20 years, 7 months ago) by pcg
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# Content
1 .TH "RXVT" "1" "RXVTDATE()" "X Version 11" "X Tools"
2 .SH "NAME"
3 rxvt (ouR XVT) \- a VT102 emulator for the X window system
4 .PP
5 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
6 .PP
7 \fBrxvt\fP [options] [-e command [ args ]]
8 .PP
9 .SH "DESCRIPTION"
10 .PP
11 \fBrxvt\fP, version \fBRXVTVERSION()\fP, is a colour vt102 terminal emulator
12 intended as an \fIxterm\fP(1) replacement for users who do not require
13 features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style configurability\&.
14 As a result, \fBrxvt\fP uses much less swap space -- a significant
15 advantage on a machine serving many X sessions\&.
16 .PP
17 .PP
18 .SH "OPTIONS"
19 .PP
20 The \fBrxvt\fP options (mostly a subset of \fIxterm\fP\&'s) are listed below\&.
21 In keeping with the smaller-is-better philosophy, options may be eliminated
22 or default values chosen at compile-time, so options and defaults listed
23 may not accurately reflect the version installed on your system\&.
24 `rxvt -h\&' gives a list of major compile-time options on the \fIOptions\fP line\&.
25 Option descriptions may be prefixed with which compile option each is
26 dependent upon\&. e\&.g\&. `Compile \fIXIM\fP:\&' requires \fIXIM\fP on the \fIOptions\fP
27 line\&. Note: `rxvt -help\&' gives a list of all command-line options compiled
28 into your version\&.
29 .PP
30 Note that \fBrxvt\fP permits the resource name to be used as a long-option
31 (--/++ option) so the potential command-line options are far greater than
32 those listed\&.
33 For example: `rxvt --loginShell --color1 Orange\&'\&.
34 .PP
35 Also note that if you do not explictly specify a font (\fB-fn\fP and \fB-fm\fP)
36 or a multichar encoding method (\fB-km\fP), rxvt will select a font for the
37 preferable encoding according to your locale\&. Supported encodings are:
38 \fBISO-8859-\fPn (n=\fB1\fP\&.\&.\&.\fB15\fP), \fBKOI8-R\fP, \fBKOI8-U\fP, \fBEUC-JP\fP,
39 \fBShift_JIS\fP, \fBEUC-KR\fP, \fBEUC-CN\fP (aka \fBGB\fP), and \fBBig5\fP\&.
40 .PP
41 The following options are available:
42 .PP
43 .IP "\fB-help\fP, \fB--help\fP"
44 Print out a message describing available options\&.
45 .IP "\fB-display\fP \fIdisplayname\fP"
46 Attempt to open a window on the named X display (\fB-d\fP still
47 respected)\&. In the absence of this option, the display specified
48 by the \fBDISPLAY\fP environment variable is used\&.
49 .IP "\fB-geometry\fP \fIgeom\fP"
50 Window geometry (\fB-g\fP still respected);
51 resource \fBgeometry\fP\&.
52 .IP "\fB-rv\fP|\fB+rv\fP"
53 Turn on/off simulated reverse video;
54 resource \fBreverseVideo\fP\&.
55 .IP "\fB-j\fP|\fB+j\fP"
56 Turn on/off jump scrolling;
57 resource \fBjumpScroll\fP\&.
58 .IP "\fB-ip\fP|\fB+ip\fP"
59 Turn on/off inheriting parent window\&'s pixmap\&. Alternative form
60 is \fB-tr\fP;
61 resource \fBinheritPixmap\fP\&.
62 .IP "\fB-bg\fP \fIcolour\fP"
63 Window background colour;
64 resource \fBbackground\fP\&.
65 .IP "\fB-fg\fP \fIcolour\fP"
66 Window foreground colour;
67 resource \fBforeground\fP\&.
68 .IP "\fB-pixmap:\fP \fIfile[;geom]\fP"
69 Compile \fIXPM\fP: Specify XPM file for the background and also
70 optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string\&. Note you
71 may need to add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of
72 the `;\&' in the command-line;
73 resource \fBbackgroundPixmap\fP\&.
74 .IP "\fB-cr\fP \fIcolour\fP"
75 The cursor colour;
76 resource \fBcursorColor\fP\&.
77 .IP "\fB-pr\fP \fIcolour\fP"
78 The mouse pointer colour;
79 resource \fBpointerColor\fP\&.
80 .IP "\fB-bd\fP \fIcolour\fP"
81 The colour of the border between the xterm scrollbar and the text;
82 resource \fBborderColor\fP\&.
83 .IP "\fB-fn\fP \fIfontname\fP"
84 Main normal text font;
85 resource \fBfont\fP\&.
86 .IP "\fB-fb\fP \fIfontname\fP"
87 Main bold text font;
88 resource \fBboldFont\fP\&.
89 .IP "\fB-fm\fP \fIfontname\fP"
90 Main multicharacter font;
91 resource \fBmfont\fP\&.
92 .IP "\fB-km\fP \fImode\fP"
93 Compile \fImultichar_languages\fP:
94 Multiple-character font-set encoding mode;
95 \fBeucj\fP: EUC Japanese encoding\&.
96 \fBsjis\fP: Shift JIS encoding\&.
97 \fBbig5\fP: BIG5 encoding\&.
98 \fBgb\fP: GB encoding\&.
99 \fBkr\fP: EUC Korean encoding\&.
100 \fBnoenc\fP: no encoding;
101 resource \fBmultichar_encoding\fP\&.
102 .IP "\fB-grk\fP \fImode\fP"
103 Compile \fIGreek\fP: Greek keyboard translation;
104 \fBiso\fP: ISO-8859 mapping\&.
105 \fBibm\fP: IBM-437 mapping;
106 resource \fBgreek_keyboard\fP\&.
107 .IP "\fB-name\fP \fIname\fP"
108 Specify the application name under which resources
109 are to be obtained, rather than the default executable file name\&.
110 Name should not contain `\&.\&' or `*\&' characters\&.
111 Also sets the icon and title name\&.
112 .IP "\fB-ls\fP|\fB+ls\fP"
113 Start as a login-shell/sub-shell;
114 resource \fBloginShell\fP\&.
115 .IP "\fB-ut\fP|\fB+ut\fP"
116 Compile \fIutmp\fP: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry;
117 resource \fButmpInhibit\fP\&.
118 .IP "\fB-vb\fP|\fB+vb\fP"
119 Turn on/off visual bell on receipt of a bell character;
120 resource \fBvisualBell\fP\&.
121 .IP "\fB-sb\fP|\fB+sb\fP"
122 Turn on/off scrollbar;
123 resource \fBscrollBar\fP\&.
124 .IP "\fB-si\fP|\fB+si\fP"
125 Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on TTY output inhibit;
126 resource \fBscrollTtyOutput\fP has opposite effect\&.
127 .IP "\fB-sk\fP|\fB+sk\fP"
128 Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on keypress;
129 resource \fBscrollTtyKeypress\fP\&.
130 .IP "\fB-sw\fP|\fB+sw\fP"
131 Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new
132 lines appear\&. This only takes effect if \fB-si\fP is also given;
133 resource \fBscrollWithBuffer\fP\&.
134 .IP "\fB-sr\fP|\fB+sr\fP"
135 Put scrollbar on right/left;
136 resource \fBscrollBar_right\fP\&.
137 .IP "\fB-st\fP|\fB+st\fP"
138 Display normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
139 resource \fBscrollBar_floating\fP\&.
140 .IP "\fB-mcc\fP|\fB+mcc\fP"
141 Compile \fImultichar_languages\fP: treat multibyte glyphs as single
142 character for backspace, delete and cursor movement keys;
143 resource \fBmultibyte_cursor\fP\&.
144 .IP "\fB-bc\fP|\fB+bc\fP"
145 Blink the cursor; resource \fBcursorBlink\fP\&.
146 .IP "\fB-iconic\fP"
147 Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option\&.
148 Alternative form is \fB-ic\fP\&.
149 .IP "\fB-sl\fP \fInumber\fP"
150 Save \fInumber\fP lines in the scrollback buffer\&. See resource entry
151 for limits;
152 resource \fBsaveLines\fP\&.
153 .IP "\fB-b\fP \fInumber\fP"
154 Compile \fIfrills\fP: Internal border of \fInumber\fP pixels\&. See
155 resource entry for limits;
156 resource \fBinternalBorder\fP\&.
157 .IP "\fB-w\fP \fInumber\fP"
158 Compile \fIfrills\fP: External border of \fInumber\fP pixels\&.
159 Also, \fB-bw\fP and \fB-borderwidth\fP\&. See resource entry for limits;
160 resource \fBexternalBorder\fP\&.
161 .IP "\fB-lsp\fP \fInumber\fP"
162 Compile \fIlinespace\fP: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each
163 row of the display;
164 resource \fBlinespace\fP\&.
165 .IP "\fB-tn\fP \fItermname\fP"
166 This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
167 \fBTERM\fP environment variable\&. This terminal type must exist in the
168 \fItermcap(5)\fP database and should have \fIli#\fP and \fIco#\fP entries;
169 resource \fBtermName\fP\&.
170 .IP "\fB-e\fP \fIcommand [arguments]\fP"
171 Run the command with its command-line arguments in the \fBrxvt\fP
172 window; also sets the window title and icon name to be the basename
173 of the program being executed if neither \fI-title\fP (\fI-T\fP) nor
174 \fI-n\fP are given on the command line\&. If this option is used, it
175 must be the last on the command-line\&. If there is no \fB-e\fP option
176 then the default is to run the program specified by the \fBSHELL\fP
177 environment variable or, failing that, \fIsh(1)\fP\&.
178 .IP "\fB-title\fP \fItext\fP"
179 Window title (\fB-T\fP still respected); the default title is the
180 basename of the program specified after the \fB-e\fP option, if
181 any, otherwise the application name;
182 resource \fBtitle\fP\&.
183 .IP "\fB-n\fP \fItext\fP"
184 Icon name; the default name is the basename of the program specified
185 after the \fB-e\fP option, if any, otherwise the application name;
186 resource \fBiconName\fP\&.
187 .IP "\fB-C\fP"
188 Capture system console messages\&.
189 .IP "\fB-pt\fP \fIstyle\fP"
190 Compile \fIXIM\fP: input style for input method;
191 \fBOverTheSpot\fP, \fBOffTheSpot\fP, \fBRoot\fP;
192 resource \fBpreeditType\fP\&.
193 .IP "\fB-im\fP \fItext\fP"
194 Compile \fIXIM\fP: input method name\&.
195 resource \fBinputMethod\fP\&.
196 .IP "\fB-mod\fP \fImodifier\fP"
197 Override detection of Meta modifier with specified key:
198 \fBalt\fP, \fBmeta\fP, \fBhyper\fP, \fBsuper\fP, \fBmod1\fP, \fBmod2\fP, \fBmod3\fP,
199 \fBmod4\fP, \fBmod5\fP;
200 resource \fImodifier\fP\&.
201 .IP "\fB-xrm\fP \fIresourcestring\fP"
202 No effect on rxvt\&. Simply passes through an argument to be made
203 available in the instance\&'s argument list\&. Appears in \fIWM_COMMAND\fP
204 in some window managers\&.
205 .SH "RESOURCES (available also as long-options)"
206 .PP
207 Note: `rxvt --help\&' gives a list of all resources (long options) compiled
208 into your version\&.
209 If compiled with internal Xresources support (i\&.e\&. \fBrxvt -h\fP lists
210 \fB\&.Xdefaults\fP) then \fBrxvt\fP accepts application defaults set in
211 XAPPLOADDIR/Rxvt (compile-time defined: usually
212 \fB/usr/lib/X11/app-defaults/Rxvt\fP) and resources set in \fB~/\&.Xdefaults\fP,
213 or \fB~/\&.Xresources\fP if \fB~/\&.Xdefaults\fP does not exist\&. Note that when
214 reading X resources, \fBrxvt\fP recognizes two class names: \fBXTerm\fP and
215 \fBRxvt\fP\&. The class name \fBXTerm\fP allows resources common to both
216 \fBrxvt\fP and \fIxterm\fP to be easily configured, while the class name
217 \fBRxvt\fP allows resources unique to \fBrxvt\fP, notably colours and
218 key-handling, to be shared between different \fBrxvt\fP configurations\&.
219 If no resources are specified, suitable defaults will be used\&.
220 Command-line arguments can be used to override resource settings\&. The
221 following resources are allowed:
222 .PP
223 .IP "\fBgeometry:\fP \fIgeom\fP"
224 Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default
225 80x24];
226 option \fB-geometry\fP\&.
227 .IP "\fBbackground:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
228 Use the specified colour as the window\&'s background colour [default
229 White];
230 option \fB-bg\fP\&.
231 .IP "\fBforeground:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
232 Use the specified colour as the window\&'s foreground colour [default
233 Black];
234 option \fB-fg\fP\&.
235 .IP "\fBcolor\fP\fIn\fP\fB:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
236 Use the specified colour for the colour value \fIn\fP, where 0-7
237 corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to
238 high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright
239 background) colours\&. The canonical names are as follows:
240 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, 3=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white,
241 but the actual colour names used are listed in the
242 \fBCOLORS AND GRAPHICS\fP section\&.
243 .IP "\fBcolorBD:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
244 Use the specified colour to display bold characters when the
245 foreground colour is the default\&.
246 .IP "\fBcolorUL:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
247 Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
248 foreground colour is the default\&.
249 .IP "\fBcolorRV:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
250 Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video
251 characters\&.
252 .IP "\fBcursorColor:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
253 Use the specified colour for the cursor\&. The default is to use the
254 foreground colour;
255 option \fB-cr\fP\&.
256 .IP "\fBcursorColor2:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
257 Use the specified colour for the colour of the cursor text\&. For this
258 to take effect, \fBcursorColor\fP must also be specified\&. The default
259 is to use the background colour\&.
260 .IP "\fBreverseVideo:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
261 \fBTrue\fP: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours;
262 option \fB-rv\fP\&.
263 \fBFalse\fP: regular screen colours [default];
264 option \fB+rv\fP\&.
265 See note in \fBCOLORS AND GRAPHICS\fP section\&.
266 .IP "\fBjumpScroll:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
267 \fBTrue\fP: specify that jump scrolling should be used\&. When scrolling
268 quickly, fewer screen updates are performed [default];
269 option \fB-j\fP\&.
270 \fBFalse\fP: specify that smooth scrolling should be used;
271 option \fB+j\fP\&.
272 .IP "\fBinheritPixmap:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
273 \fBTrue\fP: make the background inherit the parent windows\&' pixmap,
274 giving artificial transparency\&.
275 \fBFalse\fP: do not inherit the parent windows\&' pixmap\&.
276 .IP "\fBscrollColor:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
277 Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]\&.
278 .IP "\fBtroughColor:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
279 Use the specified colour for the scrollbar\&'s trough area [default
280 #969696]\&. Only relevant for normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar\&.
281 .IP "\fBbackgroundPixmap:\fP \fIfile[;geom]\fP"
282 Use the specified XPM file (note the `\&.xpm\&' extension is optional)
283 for the background and also optionally specify its scaling with a
284 geometry string \fBWxH+X+Y\fP, in which \fB"W" / "H"\fP specify the
285 horizontal/vertical scale (percent) and \fB"X" / "Y"\fP locate the
286 image centre (percent)\&. A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling\&.
287 A scale of 1 displays the image without any scaling\&. A scale of 2 to
288 9 specifies an integer number of images in that direction\&. No image
289 will be magnified beyond 10 times its original size\&. The maximum
290 permitted scale is 1000\&. [default 0x0+50+50]
291 .IP "\fBmenu:\fP \fIfile[;tag]\fP"
292 Read in the specified menu file (note the `\&.menu\&' extension is
293 optional) and also optionally specify a starting tag to find\&. See
294 the reference documentation for details on the syntax for the menuBar\&.
295 .IP "\fBpath:\fP \fIpath\fP"
296 Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding files (XPM and
297 menus), in addition to the paths specified by the \fBRXVTPATH\fP and
298 \fBPATH\fP environment variables\&.
299 .IP "\fBfont:\fP \fIfontname\fP"
300 Select the main text font used [default 7x14];
301 option \fB-fn\fP\&.
302 .IP "\fBfont\fP\fIn\fP\fB:\fP \fIfontname\fP"
303 Specify the alternative font \fIn\fP\&. The default font values:
304 .br
305 .RS
306 .HP
307 .TS
308 tab(`);
309 l l .
310 \fBfont\fP: `\ 7x14
311 \fBfont1\fP: `\ 6x10
312 \fBfont2\fP: `\ 6x13
313 \fBfont3\fP: `\ 8x13
314 \fBfont4\fP: `\ 9x15
315 .TE
316 .RE
317 .IP "\fBboldFont:\fP \fIfontname\fP"
318 Specify the name of the bold font to use if \fBcolorBD\fP has not been
319 specified and it is not possible to map the default foreground colour
320 to colour 8-15 [default NONE]\&. This font must be the same height and
321 width as the normal font;
322 option \fB-fb\fP\&.
323 .IP "\fBmfont:\fP \fIfontname\fP"
324 Select the main multiple-character text font used [default k14];
325 option \fB-fk\fP\&.
326 .IP "\fBmfont\fP\fIn\fP\fB:\fP \fIfontname\fP"
327 Specify the alternative multiple-character font \fIn\fP\&. If compiled
328 for multiple-character fonts, the Roman and multiple-character font
329 sizes should match\&.
330 .IP "\fBmultichar_encoding:\fP \fImode\fP"
331 Set the encoding mode to be used when multicharacter encoding is
332 received;
333 \fBeucj\fP: EUC Japanese encoding [default for Kanji]\&.
334 \fBsjis\fP: Shift JIS encoding\&.
335 \fBbig5\fP: BIG5 encoding\&.
336 \fBgb\fP: GB encoding\&.
337 \fBkr\fP: EUC Korean encoding\&.
338 \fBnoenc\fP: no encoding;
339 option \fB-km\fP\&.
340 .IP "\fBgreek_keyboard:\fP \fImode\fP"
341 Set the Greek keyboard translation mode to be used;
342 \fBiso\fP: ISO-8859 mapping (elot-928) [default]\&.
343 \fBibm\fP: IBM-437 mapping (DOS codepage 737);
344 option \fB-grk\fP\&.
345 .IP "\fBgreektoggle_key:\fP \fIkeysym\fP"
346 Set the key to toggle keyboard input between no translation and
347 Greek translation [default \fBMode_switch\fP]\&.
348 For more details, see the distributed file \fBREADME\&.greek\fP\&.
349 .IP "\fBselectstyle:\fP \fImode\fP"
350 Set mouse selection style to \fBold\fP which is 2\&.20, \fBoldword\fP which
351 is xterm style with 2\&.20 old word selection, or anything else which
352 gives xterm style selection\&.
353 .IP "\fBscrollstyle:\fP \fImode\fP"
354 Set scrollbar style to \fBrxvt\fP, \fBnext\fP or \fBxterm\fP
355 .IP "\fBtitle:\fP \fIstring\fP"
356 Set window title string, the default title is the command-line
357 specified after the \fB-e\fP option, if any, otherwise the application
358 name;
359 option \fB-title\fP\&.
360 .IP "\fBiconName:\fP \fIstring\fP"
361 Set the name used to label the window\&'s icon or displayed in an icon
362 manager window, it also sets the window\&'s title unless it is
363 explicitly set;
364 option \fB-n\fP\&.
365 .IP "\fBmapAlert:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
366 \fBTrue\fP: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character\&.
367 \fBFalse\fP: no de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character
368 [default]\&.
369 .IP "\fBvisualBell:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
370 \fBTrue\fP: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character;
371 option \fB-vb\fP\&.
372 \fBFalse\fP: no visual bell [default];
373 option \fB+vb\fP\&.
374 .IP "\fBloginShell:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
375 \fBTrue\fP: start as a login shell by prepending a `-\&' to \fBargv[0]\fP
376 of the shell;
377 option \fB-ls\fP\&.
378 \fBFalse\fP: start as a normal sub-shell [default];
379 option \fB+ls\fP\&.
380 .IP "\fButmpInhibit:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
381 \fBTrue\fP: inhibit writing record into the system log file \fButmp\fP;
382 option \fB-ut\fP\&.
383 \fBFalse\fP: write record into the system log file \fButmp\fP [default];
384 option \fB+ut\fP\&.
385 .IP "\fBprint-pipe:\fP \fIstring\fP"
386 Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default \fIlpr(1)\fP]\&. Use
387 \fBPrint\fP to initiate a screen dump to the printer and \fBCtrl-Print\fP
388 or \fBShift-Print\fP to include the scrollback as well\&.
389 .IP "\fBscrollBar:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
390 \fBTrue\fP: enable the scrollbar [default];
391 option \fB-sb\fP\&.
392 \fBFalse\fP: disable the scrollbar;
393 option \fB+sb\fP\&.
394 .IP "\fBscrollBar_right:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
395 \fBTrue\fP: place the scrollbar on the right of the window;
396 option \fB-sr\fP\&.
397 \fBFalse\fP: place the scrollbar on the left of the window;
398 option \fB+sr\fP\&.
399 .IP "\fBscrollBar_floating:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
400 \fBTrue\fP: display an rxvt scrollbar without a trough;
401 option \fB-st\fP\&.
402 \fBFalse\fP: display an rxvt scrollbar with a trough;
403 option \fB+st\fP\&.
404 .IP "\fBscrollBar_align:\fP \fImode\fP"
405 Align the \fBtop\fP, \fBbottom\fP or \fBcentre\fP [default] of
406 the scrollbar thumb with the pointer on middle button
407 press/drag\&.
408 .IP "\fBscrollTtyOutput:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
409 \fBTrue\fP: scroll to bottom when tty receives output;
410 option(+si)\&.
411 \fBFalse\fP: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output;
412 option(-si)\&.
413 .IP "\fBscrollWithBuffer:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
414 \fBTrue\fP: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty recieves
415 new lines (and \fBscrollTtyOutput\fP is False);
416 option(+sw)\&.
417 \fBFalse\fP: do not scroll with scrollback buffer when tty
418 recieves new lines;
419 option(-sw)\&.
420 .IP "\fBscrollTtyKeypress:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
421 \fBTrue\fP: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed\&.
422 Special keys are those which are intercepted by rxvt for special
423 handling and are not passed onto the shell;
424 option(-sk)\&.
425 \fBFalse\fP: do not scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed;
426 option(+sk)\&.
427 .IP "\fBsmallfont_key:\fP \fIkeysym\fP"
428 If enabled, use \fBAlt-\fP\fIkeysym\fP to toggle to a smaller font
429 [default \fBAlt-<\fP]
430 .IP "\fBbigfont_key:\fP \fIkeysym\fP"
431 If enabled, use \fBAlt-\fP\fIkeysym\fP to toggle to a bigger font
432 [default \fBAlt->\fP]
433 .IP "\fBsaveLines:\fP \fInumber\fP"
434 Save \fInumber\fP lines in the scrollback buffer [default 64]\&. This
435 resource is limited on most machines to 65535;
436 option \fB-sl\fP\&.
437 .IP "\fBinternalBorder:\fP \fInumber\fP"
438 Internal border of \fInumber\fP pixels\&. This resource is limited to 100;
439 option \fB-b\fP\&.
440 .IP "\fBexternalBorder:\fP \fInumber\fP"
441 External border of \fInumber\fP pixels\&. This resource is limited to 100;
442 option \fB-w\fP, \fB-bw\fP, \fB-borderwidth\fP\&.
443 .IP "\fBtermName:\fP \fItermname\fP"
444 Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the \fBTERM\fP
445 environment variable;
446 option \fB-tn\fP\&.
447 .IP "\fBlinespace:\fP \fInumber\fP"
448 Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row
449 of the display [default 0];
450 option \fB-lsp\fP\&.
451 .IP "\fBmeta8:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
452 \fBTrue\fP: handle Meta (Alt) + keypress to set the 8th bit\&.
453 \fBFalse\fP: handle Meta (Alt) + keypress as an escape prefix [default]\&.
454 .IP "\fBmouseWheelScrollPage:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
455 \fBTrue\fP: the mouse wheel scrolls a page full\&.
456 \fBFalse\fP: the mouse wheel scrolls five lines [default]\&.
457 .IP "\fBcursorBlink:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
458 \fBTrue\fP: blink the cursor\&.
459 \fBFalse\fP: do not blink the cursor [default];
460 option \fB-bc\fP\&.
461 .IP "\fBpointerBlank:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
462 \fBTrue\fP: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number
463 of seconds of inactivity\&.
464 \fBFalse\fP: the pointer is always visible [default]\&.
465 .IP "\fBpointerBlankDelay:\fP \fInumber\fP"
466 Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]\&.
467 .IP "\fBmultibyte_cursor:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
468 \fBTrue\fP: consider multibyte glyphs as single character for backspace,
469 delete and cursor movement keys;
470 option \fB-mcc\fP\&.
471 \fBFalse\fP: move through all components of all glyphs;
472 option \fB+mcc\fP\&.
473 .IP "\fBbackspacekey:\fP \fIstring\fP"
474 The string to send when the backspace key is pressed\&. If set to
475 \fBDEC\fP or unset it will send \fBDelete\fP (code 127) or, if shifted,
476 \fBBackspace\fP (code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate
477 DEC private mode escape sequence\&.
478 .IP "\fBdeletekey:\fP \fIstring\fP"
479 The string to send when the delete key (not the keypad delete key) is
480 pressed\&. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated
481 with the \fBExecute\fP key\&.
482 .IP "\fBcutchars:\fP \fIstring\fP"
483 The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection\&.
484 The built-in default:
485 .br
486 \fBBACKSLASH `"\&'&()*,;<=>?@[]{|}\fP
487 .IP "\fBpreeditType:\fP \fIstyle\fP"
488 \fBOverTheSpot\fP, \fBOffTheSpot\fP, \fBRoot\fP;
489 option \fB-pt\fP\&.
490 .IP "\fBinputMethod:\fP \fIname\fP"
491 \fIname\fP of inputMethod to use;
492 option \fB-im\fP\&.
493 .IP "\fBmodifier:\fP \fImodifier\fP"
494 Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to:
495 \fBalt\fP, \fBmeta\fP, \fBhyper\fP, \fBsuper\fP, \fBmod1\fP, \fBmod2\fP, \fBmod3\fP,
496 \fBmod4\fP, \fBmod5\fP;
497 option \fB-mod\fP\&.
498 .IP "\fBanswerbackString:\fP \fIstring\fP"
499 Specify the reply rxvt sends to the shell when an ENQ (control-E)
500 character is passed through\&. It may contain escape values as
501 described in the entry on \fBkeysym\fP following\&.
502 .IP "\fBkeysym\&.\fP\fIsym\fP: \fIstring\fP"
503 Associate \fIstring\fP with keysym \fIsym\fP (\fB0xFF00 - 0xFFFF\fP)\&. It
504 may contain escape values (\ea: bell, \eb: backspace, \ee, \eE: escape,
505 \en: newline, \er: return, \et: tab, \e000: octal number) or control
506 characters (^?: delete, ^@: null, ^A \&.\&.\&.) and may enclosed with
507 double quotes so that it can start or end with whitespace\&. The
508 intervening resource name \fBkeysym\&.\fP cannot be omitted\&. This
509 resource is only available when compiled with KEYSYM_RESOURCE\&.
510 .SH "THE SCROLLBAR"
511 .PP
512 Lines of text that scroll off the top of the \fBrxvt\fP window (resource:
513 \fBsaveLines\fP) and can be scrolled back using the scrollbar or by keystrokes\&.
514 The normal \fBrxvt\fP scrollbar has arrows and its behaviour is fairly
515 intuitive\&. The \fBxterm-scrollbar\fP is without arrows and its behaviour
516 mimics that of \fIxterm\fP
517 .PP
518 Scroll down with \fBButton1\fP (\fBxterm-scrollbar\fP) or \fBShift-Next\fP\&.
519 Scroll up with \fBButton3\fP (\fBxterm-scrollbar\fP) or \fBShift-Prior\fP\&.
520 Continuous scroll with \fBButton2\fP\&.
521 .SH "MOUSE REPORTING"
522 .PP
523 To temporarily override mouse reporting, for either the scrollbar or the
524 normal text selection/insertion, hold either the Shift or the Meta (Alt) key
525 while performing the desired mouse action\&.
526 .PP
527 If mouse reporting mode is active, the normal scrollbar actions are disabled
528 -- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen application\&.
529 Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends
530 \fBESC[6~\fP (Next) and \fBESC[5~\fP (Prior), respectively\&.
531 Similarly, clicking on the up and down arrows sends \fBESC[A\fP (Up) and
532 \fBESC[B\fP (Down), respectively\&.
533 .SH "TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION"
534 .PP
535 The behaviour of text selection and insertion mechanism is similar to
536 \fIxterm\fP(1)\&.
537 .PP
538 .IP "\fBSelection\fP:"
539 Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the
540 region and release; Right click to extend the marked region;
541 Left double-click to select a word; Left triple-click to select
542 the entire line\&.
543 .IP "\fBInsertion\fP:"
544 Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or \fBShift-Insert\fP)
545 in an \fBrxvt\fP window causes the current text selection to be inserted
546 as if it had been typed on the keyboard\&.
547 .SH "CHANGING FONTS"
548 .PP
549 You can change fonts on-the-fly, which is to say cycle through the default
550 font and others of various sizes, by using \fBShift-KP_Add\fP and
551 \fBShift-KP_Subtract\fP\&. Or, alternatively (if enabled) with
552 \fBAlt->\fP and \fBAlt-<\fP, where the actual key
553 can be selected using resources \fBsmallfont_key\fP/\fBbigfont_key\fP\&.
554 .SH "LOGIN STAMP"
555 .PP
556 \fBrxvt\fP tries to write an entry into the \fIutmp\fP(5) file so that it can be
557 seen via the \fIwho(1)\fP command, and can accept messages\&. To allow this
558 feature, \fBrxvt\fP must be installed setuid root on some systems\&.
559 .SH "COLORS AND GRAPHICS"
560 .PP
561 If graphics support was enabled at compile-time, \fBrxvt\fP can be queried
562 with ANSI escape sequences and can address individual pixels instead of
563 text characters\&. Note the graphics support is still considered beta code\&.
564 .PP
565 In addition to the default foreground and background colours, \fBrxvt\fP
566 can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus high-intensity bold/blink
567 versions of the same)\&.
568 Here is a list of the colours with their \fBrgb\&.txt\fP names\&.
569 .PP
570 .TS
571 tab(`);
572 l l l .
573 \fBcolor0\fP `\ (black) `\ = Black
574 \fBcolor1\fP `\ (red) `\ = Red3
575 \fBcolor2\fP `\ (green) `\ = Green3
576 \fBcolor3\fP `\ (yellow) `\ = Yellow3
577 \fBcolor4\fP `\ (blue) `\ = Blue3
578 \fBcolor5\fP `\ (magenta) `\ = Magenta3
579 \fBcolor6\fP `\ (cyan) `\ = Cyan3
580 \fBcolor7\fP `\ (white) `\ = AntiqueWhite
581 \fBcolor8\fP `\ (bright black) `\ = Grey25
582 \fBcolor9\fP `\ (bright red) `\ = Red
583 \fBcolor10\fP `\ (bright green) `\ = Green
584 \fBcolor11\fP `\ (bright yellow) `\ = Yellow
585 \fBcolor12\fP `\ (bright blue) `\ = Blue
586 \fBcolor13\fP `\ (bright magenta) `\ = Magenta
587 \fBcolor14\fP `\ (bright cyan) `\ = Cyan
588 \fBcolor15\fP `\ (bright white) `\ = White
589 \fBforeground\fP `\ `\ = Black
590 \fBbackground\fP `\ `\ = White
591 .TE
592 .PP
593 It is also possible to specify the colour values of \fBforeground\fP,
594 \fBbackground\fP, \fBcursorColor\fP, \fBcursorColor2\fP, \fBcolorBD\fP, \fBcolorUL\fP
595 as a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of
596 color0-color15\&.
597 .PP
598 Note that \fB-rv\fP (\fB"reverseVideo: True"\fP) simulates reverse video by
599 always swapping the foreground/background colours\&. This is in contrast to
600 \fIxterm\fP(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise been
601 specified\&.
602 For example,
603 .PP
604 .IP "\fBrxvt -fg Black -bg White -rv\fP"
605 would yield White on Black, while on \fIxterm\fP(1) it would yield
606 Black on White\&.
607 .SH "ENVIRONMENT"
608 .PP
609 \fBrxvt\fP sets the environment variables \fBTERM\fP, \fBCOLORTERM\fP and
610 \fBCOLORFGBG\fP\&. The environment variable \fBWINDOWID\fP is set to the X window
611 id number of the \fBrxvt\fP window and it also uses and sets the environment
612 variable \fBDISPLAY\fP to specify which display terminal to use\&. \fBrxvt\fP uses
613 the environment variables \fBRXVTPATH\fP and \fBPATH\fP to find XPM files\&.
614 .SH "FILES"
615 .PP
616 .IP "\fB/etc/utmp\fP"
617 System file for login records\&.
618 .IP "\fB/usr/lib/X11/rgb\&.txt\fP"
619 Color names\&.
620 .PP
621 .SH "SEE ALSO"
622 .PP
623 \fIxterm\fP(1), \fIsh\fP(1), \fIresize\fP(1), \fIX\fP(1), \fIpty\fP(4), \fItty\fP(4),
624 \fIutmp\fP(5)
625 .PP
626 See rxvtRef\&.html rxvtRef\&.txt for detailed information on recognized escape
627 sequences and menuBar syntax, etc\&.
628 .PP
629 .SH "BUGS"
630 .PP
631 Check the BUGS file for an up-to-date list\&.
632 .PP
633 Cursor change support is not yet implemented\&.
634 .PP
635 Click-and-drag doesn\&'t work with X11 mouse report overriding\&.
636 .PP
637 Graphics support is fairly crude\&.
638 .PP
639 .SH "FTP LOCATION"
640 .PP
641 rxvt-+RXVTVERSION()\&.tar\&.gz can be found at the following ftp sites
642 RXVTFTPSITE()
643 .PP
644 .SH "CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR"
645 .PP
646 .IP "Project Coordinator"
647 RXVTMAINT() RXVTMAINTEMAIL()
648 .br
649 .IP "Web page maintainter"
650 RXVTWEBMAINT() RXVTWEBMAINTEMAIL()
651 .br
652 RXVTWEBPAGE()
653 .br
654 .IP "Mailing list"
655 The Rxvt Workers <rxvt-workers@rxvt\&.org>
656 mailing list has also been established for rxvt development, to
657 subscribe, email to
658 <rxvt-workers-subscribe@rxvt\&.org>\&.
659 There is also a mailing list for announcements of new releases of
660 rxvt\&. To subscribe, email to
661 <rxvt-announce-subscribe@rxvt\&.org>\&.
662 .PP
663 .SH "AUTHORS"
664 .PP
665 .IP "John Bovey"
666 University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt\&.
667 .IP "Rob Nation <nation@rocket\&.sanders\&.lockheed\&.com>"
668 very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt
669 .IP "Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc\&.ic\&.ac\&.uk>"
670 wrote the Greek Keyboard Input
671 .IP "mj olesen <olesen@me\&.QueensU\&.CA>"
672 Wrote the menu system\&.
673 .br
674 Project Coordinator (changes\&.txt 2\&.11 to 2\&.21)
675 .IP "Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math\&.fu-berlin\&.de>"
676 Project Coordinator (changes\&.txt 2\&.21a to 2\&.4\&.5)
677 .IP "Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox\&.com>"
678 Rewrote screen display and text selection routines\&.
679 .br
680 Project Coordinator (changes\&.txt 2\&.4\&.6 - )