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Revision: 1.18
Committed: Fri Jul 30 22:32:33 2004 UTC (19 years, 11 months ago) by root
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# Content
1 .TH "RXVT" "1" "2004-07-26" "X Version 11" "X Tools"
2 .SH "NAME"
3 rxvt-unicode (ouR XVT, unicode) \- a VT102 emulator for the X window system
4 .PP
5 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
6 .PP
7 \fBrxvt\fP [options] [-e command [ args ]]
8 .PP
9 .SH "DESCRIPTION"
10 .PP
11 \fBrxvt-unicode\fP, version \fB3\&.3\fP, is a colour vt102 terminal emulator
12 intended as an \fIxterm\fP(1) replacement for users who do not require
13 features such as Tektronix 4014 emulation and toolkit-style configurability\&.
14 As a result, \fBrxvt-unicode\fP uses much less swap space -- a significant
15 advantage on a machine serving many X sessions\&.
16 .PP
17 .PP
18 .SH "OPTIONS"
19 .PP
20 The \fBrxvt\fP options (mostly a subset of \fIxterm\fP\&'s) are listed below\&.
21 In keeping with the smaller-is-better philosophy, options may be eliminated
22 or default values chosen at compile-time, so options and defaults listed
23 may not accurately reflect the version installed on your system\&.
24 `rxvt -h\&' gives a list of major compile-time options on the \fIOptions\fP line\&.
25 Option descriptions may be prefixed with which compile option each is
26 dependent upon\&. e\&.g\&. `Compile \fIXIM\fP:\&' requires \fIXIM\fP on the \fIOptions\fP
27 line\&. Note: `rxvt -help\&' gives a list of all command-line options compiled
28 into your version\&.
29 .PP
30 Note that \fBrxvt\fP permits the resource name to be used as a long-option
31 (--/++ option) so the potential command-line options are far greater than
32 those listed\&.
33 For example: `rxvt --loginShell --color1 Orange\&'\&.
34 .PP
35 The following options are available:
36 .PP
37 .IP "\fB-help\fP, \fB--help\fP"
38 Print out a message describing available options\&.
39 .IP "\fB-display\fP \fIdisplayname\fP"
40 Attempt to open a window on the named X display (\fB-d\fP still
41 respected)\&. In the absence of this option, the display specified
42 by the \fBDISPLAY\fP environment variable is used\&.
43 .IP "\fB-geometry\fP \fIgeom\fP"
44 Window geometry (\fB-g\fP still respected);
45 resource \fBgeometry\fP\&.
46 .IP "\fB-rv\fP|\fB+rv\fP"
47 Turn on/off simulated reverse video;
48 resource \fBreverseVideo\fP\&.
49 .IP "\fB-j\fP|\fB+j\fP"
50 Turn on/off jump scrolling;
51 resource \fBjumpScroll\fP\&.
52 .IP "\fB-ip\fP|\fB+ip\fP"
53 Turn on/off inheriting parent window\&'s pixmap\&. Alternative form
54 is \fB-tr\fP;
55 resource \fBinheritPixmap\fP\&.
56 .IP "\fB-fade\fP \fInumber\fP"
57 Fade the text by the given percentage when focus is lost\&.
58 .IP "\fB-tint\fP \fIcolour\fP"
59 Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour when
60 transparency is enabled with \fB-tr\fP or \fB-ip\fP\&. You can also
61 emulate the "shading" or "brigthness change" option known from
62 other terminal programs using gray10 (gray20, etc\&.) colour
63 strings\&.
64 .IP "\fB-bg\fP \fIcolour\fP"
65 Window background colour;
66 resource \fBbackground\fP\&.
67 .IP "\fB-fg\fP \fIcolour\fP"
68 Window foreground colour;
69 resource \fBforeground\fP\&.
70 .IP "\fB-pixmap:\fP \fIfile[;geom]\fP"
71 Compile \fIXPM\fP: Specify XPM file for the background and also
72 optionally specify its scaling with a geometry string\&. Note you
73 may need to add quotes to avoid special shell interpretation of
74 the `;\&' in the command-line;
75 resource \fBbackgroundPixmap\fP\&.
76 .IP "\fB-cr\fP \fIcolour\fP"
77 The cursor colour;
78 resource \fBcursorColor\fP\&.
79 .IP "\fB-pr\fP \fIcolour\fP"
80 The mouse pointer foreground colour;
81 resource \fBpointerColor\fP\&.
82 .IP "\fB-pr2\fP \fIcolour\fP"
83 The mouse pointer background colour;
84 resource \fBpointerColor2\fP\&.
85 .IP "\fB-bd\fP \fIcolour\fP"
86 The colour of the border between the xterm scrollbar and the text;
87 resource \fBborderColor\fP\&.
88 .IP "\fB-fn\fP \fIfontname\fP"
89 Select the fonts to be used\&.
90 This is a comma seperated list of font names that are used in turn when
91 trying to display Unicode characters\&.
92 The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might
93 be smaller, but not larger\&.
94 A reasonable default font list is always appended to it\&.
95 resource \fBfont\fP\&.
96 .IP "\fB-rb\fP|\fB+rb\fP"
97 Enable "real bold" support\&.
98 When this option is on, bold text will be displayed using the first
99 available bold font in the font list\&.
100 Bold fonts should thus be specified in the font list after their
101 corresponding regular fonts\&.
102 If no bold font can be found, a regular font will be used\&.
103 resource \fBrealBold\fP\&.
104 .IP "\fB-name\fP \fIname\fP"
105 Specify the application name under which resources
106 are to be obtained, rather than the default executable file name\&.
107 Name should not contain `\&.\&' or `*\&' characters\&.
108 Also sets the icon and title name\&.
109 .IP "\fB-ls\fP|\fB+ls\fP"
110 Start as a login-shell/sub-shell;
111 resource \fBloginShell\fP\&.
112 .IP "\fB-ut\fP|\fB+ut\fP"
113 Compile \fIutmp\fP: Inhibit/enable writing a utmp entry;
114 resource \fButmpInhibit\fP\&.
115 .IP "\fB-vb\fP|\fB+vb\fP"
116 Turn on/off visual bell on receipt of a bell character;
117 resource \fBvisualBell\fP\&.
118 .IP "\fB-sb\fP|\fB+sb\fP"
119 Turn on/off scrollbar;
120 resource \fBscrollBar\fP\&.
121 .IP "\fB-si\fP|\fB+si\fP"
122 Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on TTY output inhibit;
123 resource \fBscrollTtyOutput\fP has opposite effect\&.
124 .IP "\fB-sk\fP|\fB+sk\fP"
125 Turn on/off scroll-to-bottom on keypress;
126 resource \fBscrollTtyKeypress\fP\&.
127 .IP "\fB-sw\fP|\fB+sw\fP"
128 Turn on/off scrolling with the scrollback buffer as new
129 lines appear\&. This only takes effect if \fB-si\fP is also given;
130 resource \fBscrollWithBuffer\fP\&.
131 .IP "\fB-sr\fP|\fB+sr\fP"
132 Put scrollbar on right/left;
133 resource \fBscrollBar_right\fP\&.
134 .IP "\fB-st\fP|\fB+st\fP"
135 Display normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar without/with a trough;
136 resource \fBscrollBar_floating\fP\&.
137 .IP "\fB-bc\fP|\fB+bc\fP"
138 Blink the cursor; resource \fBcursorBlink\fP\&.
139 .IP "\fB-iconic\fP"
140 Start iconified, if the window manager supports that option\&.
141 Alternative form is \fB-ic\fP\&.
142 .IP "\fB-sl\fP \fInumber\fP"
143 Save \fInumber\fP lines in the scrollback buffer\&. See resource entry
144 for limits;
145 resource \fBsaveLines\fP\&.
146 .IP "\fB-b\fP \fInumber\fP"
147 Compile \fIfrills\fP: Internal border of \fInumber\fP pixels\&. See
148 resource entry for limits;
149 resource \fBinternalBorder\fP\&.
150 .IP "\fB-w\fP \fInumber\fP"
151 Compile \fIfrills\fP: External border of \fInumber\fP pixels\&.
152 Also, \fB-bw\fP and \fB-borderwidth\fP\&. See resource entry for limits;
153 resource \fBexternalBorder\fP\&.
154 .IP "\fB-lsp\fP \fInumber\fP"
155 Compile \fIlinespace\fP: Lines (pixel height) to insert between each
156 row of the display;
157 resource \fBlinespace\fP\&.
158 .IP "\fB-tn\fP \fItermname\fP"
159 This option specifies the name of the terminal type to be set in the
160 \fBTERM\fP environment variable\&. This terminal type must exist in the
161 \fItermcap(5)\fP database and should have \fIli#\fP and \fIco#\fP entries;
162 resource \fBtermName\fP\&.
163 .IP "\fB-e\fP \fIcommand [arguments]\fP"
164 Run the command with its command-line arguments in the \fBrxvt\fP
165 window; also sets the window title and icon name to be the basename
166 of the program being executed if neither \fI-title\fP (\fI-T\fP) nor
167 \fI-n\fP are given on the command line\&. If this option is used, it
168 must be the last on the command-line\&. If there is no \fB-e\fP option
169 then the default is to run the program specified by the \fBSHELL\fP
170 environment variable or, failing that, \fIsh(1)\fP\&.
171 .IP "\fB-title\fP \fItext\fP"
172 Window title (\fB-T\fP still respected); the default title is the
173 basename of the program specified after the \fB-e\fP option, if
174 any, otherwise the application name;
175 resource \fBtitle\fP\&.
176 .IP "\fB-n\fP \fItext\fP"
177 Icon name; the default name is the basename of the program specified
178 after the \fB-e\fP option, if any, otherwise the application name;
179 resource \fBiconName\fP\&.
180 .IP "\fB-C\fP"
181 Capture system console messages\&.
182 .IP "\fB-pt\fP \fIstyle\fP"
183 Compile \fIXIM\fP: input style for input method;
184 \fBOverTheSpot\fP, \fBOffTheSpot\fP, \fBRoot\fP;
185 resource \fBpreeditType\fP\&.
186 .IP "\fB-im\fP \fItext\fP"
187 Compile \fIXIM\fP: input method name\&.
188 resource \fBinputMethod\fP\&.
189 .IP "\fB-imlocale\fP \fIstring\fP"
190 The locale to use for opening the IM\&. You can use an LC_CTYPE
191 of e\&.g\&. de_DE\&.UTF-8 for normal text processing but ja_JP\&.EUC-JP
192 for the input extension to be able to input japanese characters
193 while staying in another locale\&.
194 .IP "\fB-insecure\fP"
195 Enable "insecure" mode, which currently enables most of the escape
196 sequences that echo strings\&. See the resource \fBinsecure\fP for
197 more info\&.
198 .IP "\fB-mod\fP \fImodifier\fP"
199 Override detection of Meta modifier with specified key:
200 \fBalt\fP, \fBmeta\fP, \fBhyper\fP, \fBsuper\fP, \fBmod1\fP, \fBmod2\fP, \fBmod3\fP,
201 \fBmod4\fP, \fBmod5\fP;
202 resource \fImodifier\fP\&.
203 .IP "\fB-ssc\fP|\fB+ssc\fP"
204 Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled);
205 resource \fBsecondaryScreen\fP\&.
206 .IP "\fB-ssr\fP|\fB+ssr\fP"
207 Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled);
208 resource \fBsecondaryScroll\fP\&.
209 .IP "\fB-xrm\fP \fIresourcestring\fP"
210 No effect on rxvt\&. Simply passes through an argument to be made
211 available in the instance\&'s argument list\&. Appears in \fIWM_COMMAND\fP
212 in some window managers\&.
213 .SH "RESOURCES (available also as long-options)"
214 .PP
215 Note: `rxvt --help\&' gives a list of all resources (long options) compiled
216 into your version\&.
217 .PP
218 There are two different methods that rxvt can use to get the
219 Xresource data: using the X libraries (Xrm*-functions) or internal Xresources
220 reader (\fB~/\&.Xdefaults\fP)\&. For the first method (ie\&. \fBrxvt -h\fP lists
221 \fBXGetDefaults\fP), you can set and change the resources using X11
222 tools like \fBxset\fP\&. Many distribution do also load settings from the
223 \fB~/\&.Xresources\fP file when X starts\&.
224 .PP
225 If compiled with internal Xresources support (i\&.e\&. \fBrxvt
226 -h\fP lists \fB\&.Xdefaults\fP) then \fBrxvt\fP accepts application
227 defaults set in XAPPLOADDIR/URxvt (compile-time defined: usually
228 \fB/usr/lib/X11/app-defaults/URxvt\fP) and resources set in
229 \fB~/\&.Xdefaults\fP, or \fB~/\&.Xresources\fP if \fB~/\&.Xdefaults\fP does not exist\&.
230 Note that when reading X resources, \fBrxvt\fP recognizes two class
231 names: \fBXTerm\fP and \fBURxvt\fP\&. The class name \fBRxvt\fP allows resources
232 common to both \fBrxvt\fP and the original \fIrxvt\fP to be easily configured,
233 while the class name \fBURxvt\fP allows resources unique to \fBrxvt\fP,
234 notably colours and key-handling, to be shared between different
235 \fBrxvt\fP configurations\&. If no resources are specified, suitable
236 defaults will be used\&. Command-line arguments can be used to override
237 resource settings\&. The following resources are allowed:
238 .PP
239 .IP "\fBgeometry:\fP \fIgeom\fP"
240 Create the window with the specified X window geometry [default
241 80x24];
242 option \fB-geometry\fP\&.
243 .IP "\fBbackground:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
244 Use the specified colour as the window\&'s background colour [default
245 White];
246 option \fB-bg\fP\&.
247 .IP "\fBforeground:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
248 Use the specified colour as the window\&'s foreground colour [default
249 Black];
250 option \fB-fg\fP\&.
251 .IP "\fBcolor\fP\fIn\fP\fB:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
252 Use the specified colour for the colour value \fIn\fP, where 0-7
253 corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to
254 high-intensity (bold = bright foreground, blink = bright
255 background) colours\&. The canonical names are as follows:
256 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, 3=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white,
257 but the actual colour names used are listed in the
258 \fBCOLORS AND GRAPHICS\fP section\&.
259 .IP "\fBcolorBD:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
260 Use the specified colour to display bold characters when the
261 foreground colour is the default\&.
262 This option will be ignored if \fBrealBold\fP is enabled\&.
263 .IP "\fBcolorUL:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
264 Use the specified colour to display underlined characters when the
265 foreground colour is the default\&.
266 .IP "\fBcolorRV:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
267 Use the specified colour as the background for reverse video
268 characters\&.
269 .IP "\fBcursorColor:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
270 Use the specified colour for the cursor\&. The default is to use the
271 foreground colour;
272 option \fB-cr\fP\&.
273 .IP "\fBcursorColor2:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
274 Use the specified colour for the colour of the cursor text\&. For this
275 to take effect, \fBcursorColor\fP must also be specified\&. The default
276 is to use the background colour\&.
277 .IP "\fBreverseVideo:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
278 \fBTrue\fP: simulate reverse video by foreground and background colours;
279 option \fB-rv\fP\&.
280 \fBFalse\fP: regular screen colours [default];
281 option \fB+rv\fP\&.
282 See note in \fBCOLORS AND GRAPHICS\fP section\&.
283 .IP "\fBjumpScroll:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
284 \fBTrue\fP: specify that jump scrolling should be used\&. When scrolling
285 quickly, fewer screen updates are performed [default];
286 option \fB-j\fP\&.
287 \fBFalse\fP: specify that smooth scrolling should be used;
288 option \fB+j\fP\&.
289 .IP "\fBinheritPixmap:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
290 \fBTrue\fP: make the background inherit the parent windows\&' pixmap,
291 giving artificial transparency\&.
292 \fBFalse\fP: do not inherit the parent windows\&' pixmap\&.
293 .IP "\fBtintColor:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
294 Tint the transparent background pixmap with the given colour\&.
295 .IP "\fBscrollColor:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
296 Use the specified colour for the scrollbar [default #B2B2B2]\&.
297 .IP "\fBtroughColor:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
298 Use the specified colour for the scrollbar\&'s trough area [default
299 #969696]\&. Only relevant for normal (non XTerm/NeXT) scrollbar\&.
300 .IP "\fBbackgroundPixmap:\fP \fIfile[;geom]\fP"
301 Use the specified XPM file (note the `\&.xpm\&' extension is optional)
302 for the background and also optionally specify its scaling with a
303 geometry string \fBWxH+X+Y\fP, in which \fB"W" / "H"\fP specify the
304 horizontal/vertical scale (percent) and \fB"X" / "Y"\fP locate the
305 image centre (percent)\&. A scale of 0 displays the image with tiling\&.
306 A scale of 1 displays the image without any scaling\&. A scale of 2 to
307 9 specifies an integer number of images in that direction\&. No image
308 will be magnified beyond 10 times its original size\&. The maximum
309 permitted scale is 1000\&. [default 0x0+50+50]
310 .IP "\fBmenu:\fP \fIfile[;tag]\fP"
311 Read in the specified menu file (note the `\&.menu\&' extension is
312 optional) and also optionally specify a starting tag to find\&. See
313 the reference documentation for details on the syntax for the menuBar\&.
314 .IP "\fBpath:\fP \fIpath\fP"
315 Specify the colon-delimited search path for finding files (XPM and
316 menus), in addition to the paths specified by the \fBRXVTPATH\fP and
317 \fBPATH\fP environment variables\&.
318 .IP "\fBfont:\fP \fIfontname\fP"
319 Select the fonts to be used\&.
320 This is a comma seperated list of font names that are used in turn when
321 trying to display Unicode characters\&.
322 The first font defines the cell size for characters; other fonts might
323 be smaller, but not larger\&.
324 A reasonable default font list is always appended to it\&.
325 option \fB-fn\fP\&.
326 .IP "\fBrealBold:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
327 \fBTrue\fP: Enable "real bold" support\&.
328 When this option is on, bold text will be displayed using the first
329 available bold font in the font list\&.
330 Bold fonts should thus be specified in the font list after their
331 corresponding regular fonts\&.
332 If no bold font can be found, a regular font will be used\&.
333 option \fB-rb\fP\&.
334 \fBFalse\fP: Display bold text in a regular font, using the color
335 specified with \fBcolorBD\fP;
336 option \fB+rb\fP\&.
337 .IP "\fBselectstyle:\fP \fImode\fP"
338 Set mouse selection style to \fBold\fP which is 2\&.20, \fBoldword\fP which
339 is xterm style with 2\&.20 old word selection, or anything else which
340 gives xterm style selection\&.
341 .IP "\fBscrollstyle:\fP \fImode\fP"
342 Set scrollbar style to \fBrxvt\fP, \fBrxvt\fP, \fBplain\fP, \fBnext\fP or \fBxterm\fP
343 .IP "\fBtitle:\fP \fIstring\fP"
344 Set window title string, the default title is the command-line
345 specified after the \fB-e\fP option, if any, otherwise the application
346 name;
347 option \fB-title\fP\&.
348 .IP "\fBiconName:\fP \fIstring\fP"
349 Set the name used to label the window\&'s icon or displayed in an icon
350 manager window, it also sets the window\&'s title unless it is
351 explicitly set;
352 option \fB-n\fP\&.
353 .IP "\fBmapAlert:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
354 \fBTrue\fP: de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character\&.
355 \fBFalse\fP: no de-iconify (map) on receipt of a bell character
356 [default]\&.
357 .IP "\fBvisualBell:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
358 \fBTrue\fP: use visual bell on receipt of a bell character;
359 option \fB-vb\fP\&.
360 \fBFalse\fP: no visual bell [default];
361 option \fB+vb\fP\&.
362 .IP "\fBloginShell:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
363 \fBTrue\fP: start as a login shell by prepending a `-\&' to \fBargv[0]\fP
364 of the shell;
365 option \fB-ls\fP\&.
366 \fBFalse\fP: start as a normal sub-shell [default];
367 option \fB+ls\fP\&.
368 .IP "\fButmpInhibit:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
369 \fBTrue\fP: inhibit writing record into the system log file \fButmp\fP;
370 option \fB-ut\fP\&.
371 \fBFalse\fP: write record into the system log file \fButmp\fP [default];
372 option \fB+ut\fP\&.
373 .IP "\fBprint-pipe:\fP \fIstring\fP"
374 Specify a command pipe for vt100 printer [default \fIlpr(1)\fP]\&. Use
375 \fBPrint\fP to initiate a screen dump to the printer and \fBCtrl-Print\fP
376 or \fBShift-Print\fP to include the scrollback as well\&.
377 .IP "\fBscrollBar:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
378 \fBTrue\fP: enable the scrollbar [default];
379 option \fB-sb\fP\&.
380 \fBFalse\fP: disable the scrollbar;
381 option \fB+sb\fP\&.
382 .IP "\fBscrollBar_right:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
383 \fBTrue\fP: place the scrollbar on the right of the window;
384 option \fB-sr\fP\&.
385 \fBFalse\fP: place the scrollbar on the left of the window;
386 option \fB+sr\fP\&.
387 .IP "\fBscrollBar_floating:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
388 \fBTrue\fP: display an rxvt scrollbar without a trough;
389 option \fB-st\fP\&.
390 \fBFalse\fP: display an rxvt scrollbar with a trough;
391 option \fB+st\fP\&.
392 .IP "\fBscrollBar_align:\fP \fImode\fP"
393 Align the \fBtop\fP, \fBbottom\fP or \fBcentre\fP [default] of
394 the scrollbar thumb with the pointer on middle button
395 press/drag\&.
396 .IP "\fBscrollTtyOutput:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
397 \fBTrue\fP: scroll to bottom when tty receives output;
398 option(+si)\&.
399 \fBFalse\fP: do not scroll to bottom when tty receives output;
400 option(-si)\&.
401 .IP "\fBscrollWithBuffer:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
402 \fBTrue\fP: scroll with scrollback buffer when tty recieves
403 new lines (and \fBscrollTtyOutput\fP is False);
404 option(+sw)\&.
405 \fBFalse\fP: do not scroll with scrollback buffer when tty
406 recieves new lines;
407 option(-sw)\&.
408 .IP "\fBscrollTtyKeypress:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
409 \fBTrue\fP: scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed\&.
410 Special keys are those which are intercepted by rxvt for special
411 handling and are not passed onto the shell;
412 option(-sk)\&.
413 \fBFalse\fP: do not scroll to bottom when a non-special key is pressed;
414 option(+sk)\&.
415 .IP "\fBsmallfont_key:\fP \fIkeysym\fP"
416 If enabled, use \fBAlt-\fP\fIkeysym\fP to toggle to a smaller font
417 [default \fBAlt-<\fP]
418 .IP "\fBbigfont_key:\fP \fIkeysym\fP"
419 If enabled, use \fBAlt-\fP\fIkeysym\fP to toggle to a bigger font
420 [default \fBAlt->\fP]
421 .IP "\fBsaveLines:\fP \fInumber\fP"
422 Save \fInumber\fP lines in the scrollback buffer [default 64]\&. This
423 resource is limited on most machines to 65535;
424 option \fB-sl\fP\&.
425 .IP "\fBinternalBorder:\fP \fInumber\fP"
426 Internal border of \fInumber\fP pixels\&. This resource is limited to 100;
427 option \fB-b\fP\&.
428 .IP "\fBexternalBorder:\fP \fInumber\fP"
429 External border of \fInumber\fP pixels\&. This resource is limited to 100;
430 option \fB-w\fP, \fB-bw\fP, \fB-borderwidth\fP\&.
431 .IP "\fBtermName:\fP \fItermname\fP"
432 Specifies the terminal type name to be set in the \fBTERM\fP
433 environment variable;
434 option \fB-tn\fP\&.
435 .IP "\fBlinespace:\fP \fInumber\fP"
436 Specifies number of lines (pixel height) to insert between each row
437 of the display [default 0];
438 option \fB-lsp\fP\&.
439 .IP "\fBmeta8:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
440 \fBTrue\fP: handle Meta (Alt) + keypress to set the 8th bit\&.
441 \fBFalse\fP: handle Meta (Alt) + keypress as an escape prefix [default]\&.
442 .IP "\fBmouseWheelScrollPage:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
443 \fBTrue\fP: the mouse wheel scrolls a page full\&.
444 \fBFalse\fP: the mouse wheel scrolls five lines [default]\&.
445 .IP "\fBcursorBlink:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
446 \fBTrue\fP: blink the cursor\&.
447 \fBFalse\fP: do not blink the cursor [default];
448 option \fB-bc\fP\&.
449 .IP "\fBpointerBlank:\fP \fIboolean\fP"
450 \fBTrue\fP: blank the pointer when a key is pressed or after a set number
451 of seconds of inactivity\&.
452 \fBFalse\fP: the pointer is always visible [default]\&.
453 .IP "\fBpointerColor:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
454 Mouse pointer foreground colour\&.
455 .IP "\fBpointerColor2:\fP \fIcolour\fP"
456 Mouse pointer background colour\&.
457 .IP "\fBpointerBlankDelay:\fP \fInumber\fP"
458 Specifies number of seconds before blanking the pointer [default 2]\&.
459 .IP "\fBbackspacekey:\fP \fIstring\fP"
460 The string to send when the backspace key is pressed\&. If set to
461 \fBDEC\fP or unset it will send \fBDelete\fP (code 127) or, if shifted,
462 \fBBackspace\fP (code 8) - which can be reversed with the appropriate
463 DEC private mode escape sequence\&.
464 .IP "\fBdeletekey:\fP \fIstring\fP"
465 The string to send when the delete key (not the keypad delete key) is
466 pressed\&. If unset it will send the sequence traditionally associated
467 with the \fBExecute\fP key\&.
468 .IP "\fBcutchars:\fP \fIstring\fP"
469 The characters used as delimiters for double-click word selection\&.
470 The built-in default:
471 .br
472 \fBBACKSLASH `"\&'&()*,;<=>?@[]{|}\fP
473 .IP "\fBpreeditType:\fP \fIstyle\fP"
474 \fBOverTheSpot\fP, \fBOffTheSpot\fP, \fBRoot\fP;
475 option \fB-pt\fP\&.
476 .IP "\fBinputMethod:\fP \fIname\fP"
477 \fIname\fP of inputMethod to use;
478 option \fB-im\fP\&.
479 .IP "\fBimLocale:\fP \fIname\fP"
480 The locale to use for opening the IM\&. You can use an LC_CTYPE
481 of e\&.g\&. de_DE\&.UTF-8 for normal text processing but ja_JP\&.EUC-JP
482 for the input extension to be able to input japanese characters
483 while staying in another locale\&.
484 option \fB-imlocale\fP\&.
485 .IP "\fBinsecure\fP"
486 Enables "insecure" mode\&. Rxvt-unicode offers some escape sequences
487 that echo arbitrary strings like the icon name or the locale\&. This
488 could be abused if somebody gets 8-bit-clean access to your
489 display, wether throuh a mail client displaying mail bodies
490 unfiltered or though write(1)\&. Therefore, these sequences are
491 disabled by default\&. (Note that other terminals, including xterm,
492 have these sequences enabled by default)\&. You can enable them
493 by setting this boolean resource or specifying \fB-insecure\fP as
494 an option\&. At the moment, this enabled display-answer, locale,
495 findfont, icon label and window title requests as well as dynamic
496 menubar dispatch\&.
497 .IP "\fBmodifier:\fP \fImodifier\fP"
498 Set the key to be interpreted as the Meta key to:
499 \fBalt\fP, \fBmeta\fP, \fBhyper\fP, \fBsuper\fP, \fBmod1\fP, \fBmod2\fP, \fBmod3\fP,
500 \fBmod4\fP, \fBmod5\fP;
501 option \fB-mod\fP\&.
502 .IP "\fBanswerbackString:\fP \fIstring\fP"
503 Specify the reply rxvt sends to the shell when an ENQ (control-E)
504 character is passed through\&. It may contain escape values as
505 described in the entry on \fBkeysym\fP following\&.
506 .IP "\fBsecondaryScreen:\fP \fIbool\fP"
507 Turn on/off secondary screen (default enabled)\&.
508 .IP "\fBsecondaryScroll:\fP \fIbool\fP"
509 Turn on/off secondary screen scroll (default enabled)\&. If
510 the this option is enabled, scrolls on the secondary screen will
511 change the scrollback buffer and switching to/from the secondary screen
512 will instead scroll the screen up\&.
513 .IP "\fBkeysym\&.\fP\fIsym\fP: \fIstring\fP"
514 Associate \fIstring\fP with keysym \fIsym\fP (\fB0xFF00 - 0xFFFF\fP)\&. It
515 may contain escape values (\ea: bell, \eb: backspace, \ee, \eE: escape,
516 \en: newline, \er: return, \et: tab, \e000: octal number) or control
517 characters (^?: delete, ^@: null, ^A \&.\&.\&.) and may enclosed with
518 double quotes so that it can start or end with whitespace\&. The
519 intervening resource name \fBkeysym\&.\fP cannot be omitted\&. This
520 resource is only available when compiled with KEYSYM_RESOURCE\&.
521 .SH "THE SCROLLBAR"
522 .PP
523 Lines of text that scroll off the top of the \fBrxvt\fP window (resource:
524 \fBsaveLines\fP) and can be scrolled back using the scrollbar or by keystrokes\&.
525 The normal \fBrxvt\fP scrollbar has arrows and its behaviour is fairly
526 intuitive\&. The \fBxterm-scrollbar\fP is without arrows and its behaviour
527 mimics that of \fIxterm\fP
528 .PP
529 Scroll down with \fBButton1\fP (\fBxterm-scrollbar\fP) or \fBShift-Next\fP\&.
530 Scroll up with \fBButton3\fP (\fBxterm-scrollbar\fP) or \fBShift-Prior\fP\&.
531 Continuous scroll with \fBButton2\fP\&.
532 .SH "MOUSE REPORTING"
533 .PP
534 To temporarily override mouse reporting, for either the scrollbar or the
535 normal text selection/insertion, hold either the Shift or the Meta (Alt) key
536 while performing the desired mouse action\&.
537 .PP
538 If mouse reporting mode is active, the normal scrollbar actions are disabled
539 -- on the assumption that we are using a fullscreen application\&.
540 Instead, pressing Button1 and Button3 sends
541 \fBESC[6~\fP (Next) and \fBESC[5~\fP (Prior), respectively\&.
542 Similarly, clicking on the up and down arrows sends \fBESC[A\fP (Up) and
543 \fBESC[B\fP (Down), respectively\&.
544 .SH "TEXT SELECTION AND INSERTION"
545 .PP
546 The behaviour of text selection and insertion mechanism is similar to
547 \fIxterm\fP(1)\&.
548 .PP
549 .IP "\fBSelection\fP:"
550 Left click at the beginning of the region, drag to the end of the
551 region and release; Right click to extend the marked region;
552 Left double-click to select a word; Left triple-click to select
553 the entire line\&.
554 .IP "\fBInsertion\fP:"
555 Pressing and releasing the Middle mouse button (or \fBShift-Insert\fP)
556 in an \fBrxvt\fP window causes the current text selection to be inserted
557 as if it had been typed on the keyboard\&.
558 .SH "CHANGING FONTS"
559 .PP
560 You can change fonts on-the-fly, which is to say cycle through the default
561 font and others of various sizes, by using \fBShift-KP_Add\fP and
562 \fBShift-KP_Subtract\fP\&. Or, alternatively (if enabled) with
563 \fBAlt->\fP and \fBAlt-<\fP, where the actual key
564 can be selected using resources \fBsmallfont_key\fP/\fBbigfont_key\fP\&.
565 .SH "LOGIN STAMP"
566 .PP
567 \fBrxvt\fP tries to write an entry into the \fIutmp\fP(5) file so that it can be
568 seen via the \fIwho(1)\fP command, and can accept messages\&. To allow this
569 feature, \fBrxvt\fP must be installed setuid root on some systems\&.
570 .SH "COLORS AND GRAPHICS"
571 .PP
572 In addition to the default foreground and background colours, \fBrxvt\fP
573 can display up to 16 colours (8 ANSI colours plus high-intensity bold/blink
574 versions of the same)\&.
575 Here is a list of the colours with their \fBrgb\&.txt\fP names\&.
576 .PP
577 .TS
578 tab(`);
579 l l l .
580 \fBcolor0\fP `\ (black) `\ = Black
581 \fBcolor1\fP `\ (red) `\ = Red3
582 \fBcolor2\fP `\ (green) `\ = Green3
583 \fBcolor3\fP `\ (yellow) `\ = Yellow3
584 \fBcolor4\fP `\ (blue) `\ = Blue3
585 \fBcolor5\fP `\ (magenta) `\ = Magenta3
586 \fBcolor6\fP `\ (cyan) `\ = Cyan3
587 \fBcolor7\fP `\ (white) `\ = AntiqueWhite
588 \fBcolor8\fP `\ (bright black) `\ = Grey25
589 \fBcolor9\fP `\ (bright red) `\ = Red
590 \fBcolor10\fP `\ (bright green) `\ = Green
591 \fBcolor11\fP `\ (bright yellow) `\ = Yellow
592 \fBcolor12\fP `\ (bright blue) `\ = Blue
593 \fBcolor13\fP `\ (bright magenta) `\ = Magenta
594 \fBcolor14\fP `\ (bright cyan) `\ = Cyan
595 \fBcolor15\fP `\ (bright white) `\ = White
596 \fBforeground\fP `\ `\ = Black
597 \fBbackground\fP `\ `\ = White
598 .TE
599 .PP
600 It is also possible to specify the colour values of \fBforeground\fP,
601 \fBbackground\fP, \fBcursorColor\fP, \fBcursorColor2\fP, \fBcolorBD\fP, \fBcolorUL\fP
602 as a number 0-15, as a convenient shorthand to reference the colour name of
603 color0-color15\&.
604 .PP
605 Note that \fB-rv\fP (\fB"reverseVideo: True"\fP) simulates reverse video by
606 always swapping the foreground/background colours\&. This is in contrast to
607 \fIxterm\fP(1) where the colours are only swapped if they have not otherwise been
608 specified\&.
609 For example,
610 .PP
611 .IP "\fBrxvt -fg Black -bg White -rv\fP"
612 would yield White on Black, while on \fIxterm\fP(1) it would yield
613 Black on White\&.
614 .SH "ENVIRONMENT"
615 .PP
616 \fBrxvt\fP sets the environment variables \fBTERM\fP, \fBCOLORTERM\fP and
617 \fBCOLORFGBG\fP\&. The environment variable \fBWINDOWID\fP is set to the X window
618 id number of the \fBrxvt\fP window and it also uses and sets the environment
619 variable \fBDISPLAY\fP to specify which display terminal to use\&. \fBrxvt\fP uses
620 the environment variables \fBRXVTPATH\fP and \fBPATH\fP to find XPM files\&.
621 .SH "FILES"
622 .PP
623 .IP "\fB/etc/utmp\fP"
624 System file for login records\&.
625 .IP "\fB/usr/lib/X11/rgb\&.txt\fP"
626 Color names\&.
627 .PP
628 .SH "SEE ALSO"
629 .PP
630 \fIxterm\fP(1), \fIsh\fP(1), \fIresize\fP(1), \fIX\fP(1), \fIpty\fP(4), \fItty\fP(4),
631 \fIutmp\fP(5)
632 .PP
633 See rxvtRef\&.html rxvtRef\&.txt for detailed information on recognized escape
634 sequences and menuBar syntax, etc\&.
635 .PP
636 .SH "BUGS"
637 .PP
638 Check the BUGS file for an up-to-date list\&.
639 .PP
640 Cursor change support is not yet implemented\&.
641 .PP
642 Click-and-drag doesn\&'t work with X11 mouse report overriding\&.
643 .PP
644 .SH "FTP LOCATION"
645 .PP
646 rxvt-3\&.3\&.tar\&.gz can be found at the following ftp sites
647 ftp://ftp\&.rxvt\&.org/pub/rxvt
648 .PP
649 .SH "CURRENT PROJECT COORDINATOR"
650 .PP
651 .IP "Project Coordinator"
652 Marc A\&. Lehmann <rxvt@schmorp\&.de>
653 .br
654 .IP "Web page maintainter"
655 Marc A\&. Lehmann <rxvt@schmorp\&.de>
656 .br
657 <http://www\&.sourceforge\&.net/projects/rxvt-unicode/>
658 .br
659 .PP
660 .SH "AUTHORS"
661 .PP
662 .IP "John Bovey"
663 University of Kent, 1992, wrote the original Xvt\&.
664 .IP "Rob Nation <nation@rocket\&.sanders\&.lockheed\&.com>"
665 very heavily modified Xvt and came up with Rxvt
666 .IP "Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc\&.ic\&.ac\&.uk>"
667 wrote the Greek Keyboard Input (no longer in code)
668 .IP "mj olesen <olesen@me\&.QueensU\&.CA>"
669 Wrote the menu system\&.
670 .br
671 Project Coordinator (changes\&.txt 2\&.11 to 2\&.21)
672 .IP "Oezguer Kesim <kesim@math\&.fu-berlin\&.de>"
673 Project Coordinator (changes\&.txt 2\&.21a to 2\&.4\&.5)
674 .IP "Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox\&.com>"
675 Rewrote screen display and text selection routines\&.
676 Project Coordinator (changes\&.txt 2\&.4\&.6 - rxvt-unicode)
677 .IP "Marc Alexander Lehmann <rxvt@schmorp\&.de>"
678 Forked rxvt-unicode, rewrote most of the display code and
679 internal character handling to store text in unicode,
680 improve xterm compatibility and apply numerous other bugfixes
681 and extensions\&.
682 .br
683 Project Coordinator (Changes 1\&.0 - )
684 .PP