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Revision: 1.48
Committed: Mon Jul 17 19:20:29 2006 UTC (17 years, 11 months ago) by root
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: rel-7_8
Changes since 1.47: +24 -2 lines
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File Contents

# User Rev Content
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131 root 1.48 .IX Title "@@RXVT_NAME@@ 3"
132     .TH @@RXVT_NAME@@ 3 "2006-07-17" "7.8" "RXVT-UNICODE"
133 root 1.1 .SH "NAME"
134 root 1.5 @@RXVT_NAME@@perl \- rxvt\-unicode's embedded perl interpreter
135 root 1.1 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
136     .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
137 root 1.5 .Vb 1
138     \& # create a file grab_test in $HOME:
139 root 1.47 \&
140 root 1.1 \& sub on_sel_grab {
141 root 1.47 \& warn "you selected ", $_[0]\->selection;
142 root 1.1 \& ()
143     \& }
144 root 1.47 \&
145 root 1.5 \& # start a @@RXVT_NAME@@ using it:
146 root 1.47 \&
147     \& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-\-perl\-lib $HOME \-pe grab_test
148 root 1.1 .Ve
149     .SH "DESCRIPTION"
150     .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
151 root 1.15 Everytime a terminal object gets created, extension scripts specified via
152     the \f(CW\*(C`perl\*(C'\fR resource are loaded and associated with it.
153 root 1.5 .PP
154     Scripts are compiled in a 'use strict' and 'use utf8' environment, and
155     thus must be encoded as \s-1UTF\-8\s0.
156 root 1.3 .PP
157     Each script will only ever be loaded once, even in @@RXVT_NAME@@d, where
158 root 1.7 scripts will be shared (but not enabled) for all terminals.
159 root 1.20 .SH "PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS"
160     .IX Header "PREPACKAGED EXTENSIONS"
161     This section describes the extensions delivered with this release. You can
162 root 1.6 find them in \fI@@RXVT_LIBDIR@@/urxvt/perl/\fR.
163     .PP
164     You can activate them like this:
165     .PP
166     .Vb 1
167 root 1.47 \& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-pe <extensionname>
168 root 1.6 .Ve
169 root 1.35 .PP
170     Or by adding them to the resource for extensions loaded by default:
171     .PP
172     .Vb 1
173 root 1.47 \& URxvt.perl\-ext\-common: default,automove\-background,selection\-autotransform
174 root 1.35 .Ve
175 root 1.16 .IP "selection (enabled by default)" 4
176     .IX Item "selection (enabled by default)"
177 root 1.20 (More) intelligent selection. This extension tries to be more intelligent
178 root 1.25 when the user extends selections (double\-click and further clicks). Right
179     now, it tries to select words, urls and complete shell-quoted
180     arguments, which is very convenient, too, if your \fIls\fR supports
181     \&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-quoting\-style=shell\*(C'\fR.
182     .Sp
183     A double-click usually selects the word under the cursor, further clicks
184     will enlarge the selection.
185 root 1.9 .Sp
186 root 1.26 The selection works by trying to match a number of regexes and displaying
187     them in increasing order of length. You can add your own regexes by
188     specifying resources of the form:
189     .Sp
190     .Vb 3
191 root 1.47 \& URxvt.selection.pattern\-0: perl\-regex
192     \& URxvt.selection.pattern\-1: perl\-regex
193 root 1.26 \& ...
194     .Ve
195     .Sp
196     The index number (0, 1...) must not have any holes, and each regex must
197     contain at least one pair of capturing parentheses, which will be used for
198     the match. For example, the followign adds a regex that matches everything
199     between two vertical bars:
200     .Sp
201     .Vb 1
202 root 1.47 \& URxvt.selection.pattern\-0: \e\e|([^|]+)\e\e|
203 root 1.26 .Ve
204     .Sp
205 root 1.39 Another example: Programs I use often output \*(L"absolute path: \*(R" at the
206     beginning of a line when they process multiple files. The following
207     pattern matches the filename (note, there is a single space at the very
208     end):
209     .Sp
210     .Vb 1
211 root 1.47 \& URxvt.selection.pattern\-0: ^(/[^:]+):\e
212 root 1.39 .Ve
213     .Sp
214 root 1.26 You can look at the source of the selection extension to see more
215     interesting uses, such as parsing a line from beginning to end.
216     .Sp
217 root 1.32 This extension also offers following bindable keyboard commands:
218 root 1.6 .RS 4
219     .IP "rot13" 4
220     .IX Item "rot13"
221     Rot\-13 the selection when activated. Used via keyboard trigger:
222     .Sp
223     .Vb 1
224 root 1.47 \& URxvt.keysym.C\-M\-r: perl:selection:rot13
225 root 1.6 .Ve
226     .RE
227     .RS 4
228     .RE
229 root 1.16 .IP "option-popup (enabled by default)" 4
230     .IX Item "option-popup (enabled by default)"
231 root 1.17 Binds a popup menu to Ctrl\-Button2 that lets you toggle (some) options at
232 root 1.16 runtime.
233 root 1.44 .Sp
234     Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
235     onto \f(CW\*(C`@{ $term\-\*(C'\fR{option_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
236     popup is being displayed.
237     .Sp
238     It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. It should
239     either return nothing or a string, the initial boolean value and a code
240     reference. The string will be used as button text and the code reference
241     will be called when the toggle changes, with the new boolean value as
242     first argument.
243     .Sp
244     The following will add an entry \f(CW\*(C`myoption\*(C'\fR that changes
245     \&\f(CW\*(C`$self\-\*(C'\fR{myoption}>:
246     .Sp
247     .Vb 3
248 root 1.47 \& push @{ $self\->{term}{option_popup_hook} }, sub {
249     \& ("my option" => $myoption, sub { $self\->{myoption} = $_[0] })
250 root 1.44 \& };
251     .Ve
252 root 1.17 .IP "selection-popup (enabled by default)" 4
253     .IX Item "selection-popup (enabled by default)"
254     Binds a popup menu to Ctrl\-Button3 that lets you convert the selection
255 root 1.20 text into various other formats/action (such as uri unescaping, perl
256 root 1.36 evaluation, web-browser starting etc.), depending on content.
257 root 1.34 .Sp
258     Other extensions can extend this popup menu by pushing a code reference
259 root 1.44 onto \f(CW\*(C`@{ $term\-\*(C'\fR{selection_popup_hook} }>, which gets called whenever the
260     popup is being displayed.
261 root 1.34 .Sp
262     It's sole argument is the popup menu, which can be modified. The selection
263     is in \f(CW$_\fR, which can be used to decide wether to add something or not.
264     It should either return nothing or a string and a code reference. The
265     string will be used as button text and the code reference will be called
266     when the button gets activated and should transform \f(CW$_\fR.
267     .Sp
268     The following will add an entry \f(CW\*(C`a to b\*(C'\fR that transforms all \f(CW\*(C`a\*(C'\fRs in
269     the selection to \f(CW\*(C`b\*(C'\fRs, but only if the selection currently contains any
270     \&\f(CW\*(C`a\*(C'\fRs:
271     .Sp
272     .Vb 4
273 root 1.47 \& push @{ $self\->{term}{selection_popup_hook} }, sub {
274 root 1.34 \& /a/ ? ("a to be" => sub { s/a/b/g }
275     \& : ()
276     \& };
277     .Ve
278 root 1.19 .IP "searchable\-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)" 4
279     .IX Item "searchable-scrollback<hotkey> (enabled by default)"
280     Adds regex search functionality to the scrollback buffer, triggered
281 root 1.25 by a hotkey (default: \f(CW\*(C`M\-s\*(C'\fR). While in search mode, normal terminal
282     input/output is suspended and a regex is displayed at the bottom of the
283     screen.
284     .Sp
285     Inputting characters appends them to the regex and continues incremental
286     search. \f(CW\*(C`BackSpace\*(C'\fR removes a character from the regex, \f(CW\*(C`Up\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Down\*(C'\fR
287     search upwards/downwards in the scrollback buffer, \f(CW\*(C`End\*(C'\fR jumps to the
288     bottom. \f(CW\*(C`Escape\*(C'\fR leaves search mode and returns to the point where search
289     was started, while \f(CW\*(C`Enter\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`Return\*(C'\fR stay at the current position and
290     additionally stores the first match in the current line into the primary
291     selection.
292 root 1.47 .Sp
293     The regex defaults to \*(L"(?i)\*(R", resulting in a case-insensitive search. To
294     get a case-sensitive search you can delete this prefix using \f(CW\*(C`BackSpace\*(C'\fR
295     or simply use an uppercase character which removes the \*(L"(?i)\*(R" prefix.
296     .Sp
297     See perlre for more info about perl regular expression syntax.
298 root 1.37 .IP "readline (enabled by default)" 4
299     .IX Item "readline (enabled by default)"
300 root 1.46 A support package that tries to make editing with readline easier. At
301     the moment, it reacts to clicking shift-left mouse button by trying to
302 root 1.37 move the text cursor to this position. It does so by generating as many
303     cursor-left or cursor-right keypresses as required (the this only works
304     for programs that correctly support wide characters).
305     .Sp
306     To avoid too many false positives, this is only done when:
307     .RS 4
308 root 1.38 .IP "\- the tty is in \s-1ICANON\s0 state." 4
309     .IX Item "- the tty is in ICANON state."
310 root 1.37 .PD 0
311 root 1.38 .IP "\- the text cursor is visible." 4
312     .IX Item "- the text cursor is visible."
313 root 1.37 .IP "\- the primary screen is currently being displayed." 4
314     .IX Item "- the primary screen is currently being displayed."
315 root 1.38 .IP "\- the mouse is on the same (multi\-row\-) line as the text cursor." 4
316     .IX Item "- the mouse is on the same (multi-row-) line as the text cursor."
317 root 1.37 .RE
318     .RS 4
319     .PD
320     .Sp
321     The normal selection mechanism isn't disabled, so quick successive clicks
322     might interfere with selection creation in harmless ways.
323     .RE
324 root 1.26 .IP "selection-autotransform" 4
325     .IX Item "selection-autotransform"
326     This selection allows you to do automatic transforms on a selection
327     whenever a selection is made.
328     .Sp
329     It works by specifying perl snippets (most useful is a single \f(CW\*(C`s///\*(C'\fR
330     operator) that modify \f(CW$_\fR as resources:
331     .Sp
332     .Vb 3
333 root 1.47 \& URxvt.selection\-autotransform.0: transform
334     \& URxvt.selection\-autotransform.1: transform
335 root 1.26 \& ...
336     .Ve
337     .Sp
338     For example, the following will transform selections of the form
339     \&\f(CW\*(C`filename:number\*(C'\fR, often seen in compiler messages, into \f(CW\*(C`vi +$filename
340     $word\*(C'\fR:
341     .Sp
342     .Vb 1
343 root 1.47 \& URxvt.selection\-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\e\ed+):?$/vi +$2 \e\eQ$1\e\eE\e\ex0d/
344 root 1.26 .Ve
345     .Sp
346     And this example matches the same,but replaces it with vi-commands you can
347     paste directly into your (vi :) editor:
348     .Sp
349     .Vb 1
350 root 1.47 \& URxvt.selection\-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+(\e\ed+):?$/:e \e\eQ$1\e\eE\e\ex0d:$2\e\ex0d/
351 root 1.26 .Ve
352 root 1.27 .Sp
353     Of course, this can be modified to suit your needs and your editor :)
354 root 1.28 .Sp
355     To expand the example above to typical perl error messages (\*(L"\s-1XXX\s0 at
356     \&\s-1FILENAME\s0 line \s-1YYY\s0.\*(R"), you need a slightly more elaborate solution:
357     .Sp
358     .Vb 2
359 root 1.47 \& URxvt.selection.pattern\-0: ( at .*? line \e\ed+[,.])
360     \& URxvt.selection\-autotransform.0: s/^ at (.*?) line (\e\ed+)[,.]$/:e \e\eQ$1\eE\e\ex0d:$2\e\ex0d/
361 root 1.28 .Ve
362     .Sp
363     The first line tells the selection code to treat the unchanging part of
364     every error message as a selection pattern, and the second line transforms
365     the message into vi commands to load the file.
366 root 1.35 .IP "tabbed" 4
367     .IX Item "tabbed"
368     This transforms the terminal into a tabbar with additional terminals, that
369     is, it implements what is commonly refered to as \*(L"tabbed terminal\*(R". The topmost line
370     displays a \*(L"[\s-1NEW\s0]\*(R" button, which, when clicked, will add a new tab, followed by one
371     button per tab.
372     .Sp
373 root 1.36 Clicking a button will activate that tab. Pressing \fBShift-Left\fR and
374     \&\fBShift-Right\fR will switch to the tab left or right of the current one,
375     while \fBShift-Down\fR creates a new tab.
376 root 1.43 .Sp
377     The tabbar itself can be configured similarly to a normal terminal, but
378     with a resource class of \f(CW\*(C`URxvt.tabbed\*(C'\fR. In addition, it supports the
379     following four resources (shown with defaults):
380     .Sp
381     .Vb 4
382 root 1.47 \& URxvt.tabbed.tabbar\-fg: <colour\-index, default 3>
383     \& URxvt.tabbed.tabbar\-bg: <colour\-index, default 0>
384     \& URxvt.tabbed.tab\-fg: <colour\-index, default 0>
385     \& URxvt.tabbed.tab\-bg: <colour\-index, default 1>
386 root 1.43 .Ve
387     .Sp
388     See \fI\s-1COLOR\s0 \s-1AND\s0 \s-1GRAPHICS\s0\fR in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage for valid
389     indices.
390 root 1.14 .IP "mark-urls" 4
391     .IX Item "mark-urls"
392 root 1.24 Uses per-line display filtering (\f(CW\*(C`on_line_update\*(C'\fR) to underline urls and
393 root 1.25 make them clickable. When middle\-clicked, the program specified in the
394     resource \f(CW\*(C`urlLauncher\*(C'\fR (default \f(CW\*(C`x\-www\-browser\*(C'\fR) will be started with
395     the \s-1URL\s0 as first argument.
396 root 1.39 .IP "xim-onthespot" 4
397     .IX Item "xim-onthespot"
398     This (experimental) perl extension implements OnTheSpot editing. It does
399     not work perfectly, and some input methods don't seem to work well with
400     OnTheSpot editing in general, but it seems to work at leats for \s-1SCIM\s0 and
401     kinput2.
402     .Sp
403     You enable it by specifying this extension and a preedit style of
404     \&\f(CW\*(C`OnTheSpot\*(C'\fR, i.e.:
405     .Sp
406     .Vb 1
407 root 1.47 \& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-pt OnTheSpot \-pe xim\-onthespot
408 root 1.39 .Ve
409 root 1.48 .IP "kuake<hotkey>" 4
410     .IX Item "kuake<hotkey>"
411     A very primitive quake-console-like extension. It was inspired by a
412     description of how the programs \f(CW\*(C`kuake\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`yakuake\*(C'\fR work: Whenever the
413     user presses a global accelerator key (by default \f(CW\*(C`F10\*(C'\fR), the terminal
414     will show or hide itself. Another press of the accelerator key will hide
415     or show it again.
416     .Sp
417     Initially, the window will not be shown when using this extension.
418     .Sp
419     This is useful if you need a single terminal thats not using any desktop
420     space most of the time but is quickly available at the press of a key.
421     .Sp
422     The accelerator key is grabbed regardless of any modifers, so this
423     extension will actually grab a physical key just for this function.
424     .Sp
425     If you want a quake-like animation, tell your window manager to do so
426     (fvwm can do it).
427 root 1.34 .IP "automove-background" 4
428     .IX Item "automove-background"
429 root 1.47 This is basically a very small extension that dynamically changes the
430     background pixmap offset to the window position, in effect creating the
431     same effect as pseudo transparency with a custom pixmap. No scaling is
432     supported in this mode. Exmaple:
433 root 1.34 .Sp
434     .Vb 1
435 root 1.47 \& @@RXVT_NAME@@ \-pixmap background.xpm \-pe automove\-background
436 root 1.34 .Ve
437 root 1.14 .IP "block-graphics-to-ascii" 4
438     .IX Item "block-graphics-to-ascii"
439 root 1.47 A not very useful example of filtering all text output to the terminal
440 root 1.14 by replacing all line-drawing characters (U+2500 .. U+259F) by a
441     similar-looking ascii character.
442 root 1.26 .IP "digital-clock" 4
443     .IX Item "digital-clock"
444     Displays a digital clock using the built-in overlay.
445 root 1.40 .IP "remote-clipboard" 4
446     .IX Item "remote-clipboard"
447     Somewhat of a misnomer, this extension adds two menu entries to the
448     selection popup that allows one ti run external commands to store the
449     selection somewhere and fetch it again.
450     .Sp
451     We use it to implement a \*(L"distributed selection mechanism\*(R", which just
452     means that one command uploads the file to a remote server, and another
453     reads it.
454     .Sp
455     The commands can be set using the \f(CW\*(C`URxvt.remote\-selection.store\*(C'\fR and
456     \&\f(CW\*(C`URxvt.remote\-selection.fetch\*(C'\fR resources. The first should read the
457     selection to store from \s-1STDIN\s0 (always in \s-1UTF\-8\s0), the second should provide
458     the selection data on \s-1STDOUT\s0 (also in \s-1UTF\-8\s0).
459     .Sp
460     The defaults (which are likely useless to you) use rsh and cat:
461     .Sp
462     .Vb 2
463 root 1.47 \& URxvt.remote\-selection.store: rsh ruth 'cat >/tmp/distributed\-selection'
464     \& URxvt.remote\-selection.fetch: rsh ruth 'cat /tmp/distributed\-selection'
465 root 1.40 .Ve
466 root 1.33 .IP "selection-pastebin" 4
467     .IX Item "selection-pastebin"
468     This is a little rarely useful extension that Uploads the selection as
469     textfile to a remote site (or does other things). (The implementation is
470     not currently secure for use in a multiuser environment as it writes to
471     \&\fI/tmp\fR directly.).
472     .Sp
473     It listens to the \f(CW\*(C`selection\-pastebin:remote\-pastebin\*(C'\fR keyboard command,
474     i.e.
475     .Sp
476     .Vb 1
477 root 1.47 \& URxvt.keysym.C\-M\-e: perl:selection\-pastebin:remote\-pastebin
478 root 1.33 .Ve
479     .Sp
480     Pressing this combination runs a command with \f(CW\*(C`%\*(C'\fR replaced by the name of
481     the textfile. This command can be set via a resource:
482     .Sp
483     .Vb 1
484 root 1.47 \& URxvt.selection\-pastebin.cmd: rsync \-apP % ruth:/var/www/www.ta\-sa.org/files/txt/.
485 root 1.33 .Ve
486     .Sp
487     And the default is likely not useful to anybody but the few people around
488     here :)
489     .Sp
490     The name of the textfile is the hex encoded md5 sum of the selection, so
491     the same content should lead to the same filename.
492     .Sp
493     After a successful upload the selection will be replaced by the text given
494     in the \f(CW\*(C`selection\-pastebin\-url\*(C'\fR resource (again, the % is the placeholder
495     for the filename):
496     .Sp
497     .Vb 1
498 root 1.47 \& URxvt.selection\-pastebin.url: http://www.ta\-sa.org/files/txt/%
499 root 1.33 .Ve
500 root 1.40 .IP "example-refresh-hooks" 4
501     .IX Item "example-refresh-hooks"
502     Displays a very simple digital clock in the upper right corner of the
503     window. Illustrates overwriting the refresh callbacks to create your own
504     overlays or changes.
505 root 1.20 .SH "API DOCUMENTATION"
506     .IX Header "API DOCUMENTATION"
507 root 1.3 .Sh "General \s-1API\s0 Considerations"
508     .IX Subsection "General API Considerations"
509     All objects (such as terminals, time watchers etc.) are typical
510     reference-to-hash objects. The hash can be used to store anything you
511     like. All members starting with an underscore (such as \f(CW\*(C`_ptr\*(C'\fR or
512 root 1.9 \&\f(CW\*(C`_hook\*(C'\fR) are reserved for internal uses and \fB\s-1MUST\s0 \s-1NOT\s0\fR be accessed or
513 root 1.3 modified).
514     .PP
515     When objects are destroyed on the \*(C+ side, the perl object hashes are
516     emptied, so its best to store related objects such as time watchers and
517     the like inside the terminal object so they get destroyed as soon as the
518     terminal is destroyed.
519 root 1.14 .PP
520     Argument names also often indicate the type of a parameter. Here are some
521     hints on what they mean:
522 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$text" 4
523     .el .IP "\f(CW$text\fR" 4
524 root 1.14 .IX Item "$text"
525     Rxvt-unicodes special way of encoding text, where one \*(L"unicode\*(R" character
526 root 1.23 always represents one screen cell. See ROW_t for a discussion of this format.
527 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$string" 4
528     .el .IP "\f(CW$string\fR" 4
529 root 1.14 .IX Item "$string"
530     A perl text string, with an emphasis on \fItext\fR. It can store all unicode
531     characters and is to be distinguished with text encoded in a specific
532     encoding (often locale\-specific) and binary data.
533 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$octets" 4
534     .el .IP "\f(CW$octets\fR" 4
535 root 1.14 .IX Item "$octets"
536     Either binary data or \- more common \- a text string encoded in a
537     locale-specific way.
538 root 1.19 .Sh "Extension Objects"
539     .IX Subsection "Extension Objects"
540 root 1.47 Every perl extension is a perl class. A separate perl object is created
541 root 1.19 for each terminal and each extension and passed as the first parameter to
542     hooks. So extensions can use their \f(CW$self\fR object without having to think
543     about other extensions, with the exception of methods and members that
544     begin with an underscore character \f(CW\*(C`_\*(C'\fR: these are reserved for internal
545     use.
546     .PP
547     Although it isn't a \f(CW\*(C`urxvt::term\*(C'\fR object, you can call all methods of the
548     \&\f(CW\*(C`urxvt::term\*(C'\fR class on this object.
549     .PP
550     It has the following methods and data members:
551 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$urxvt_term\fR = \f(CW$self\->{term}" 4
552     .el .IP "\f(CW$urxvt_term\fR = \f(CW$self\fR\->{term}" 4
553 root 1.19 .IX Item "$urxvt_term = $self->{term}"
554     Returns the \f(CW\*(C`urxvt::term\*(C'\fR object associated with this instance of the
555     extension. This member \fImust not\fR be changed in any way.
556 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$self\fR\->enable ($hook_name => \f(CW$cb\fR, [$hook_name => \f(CW$cb..])" 4
557     .el .IP "\f(CW$self\fR\->enable ($hook_name => \f(CW$cb\fR, [$hook_name => \f(CW$cb\fR..])" 4
558 root 1.19 .IX Item "$self->enable ($hook_name => $cb, [$hook_name => $cb..])"
559     Dynamically enable the given hooks (named without the \f(CW\*(C`on_\*(C'\fR prefix) for
560     this extension, replacing any previous hook. This is useful when you want
561     to overwrite time-critical hooks only temporarily.
562 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$self\fR\->disable ($hook_name[, \f(CW$hook_name..])" 4
563     .el .IP "\f(CW$self\fR\->disable ($hook_name[, \f(CW$hook_name\fR..])" 4
564 root 1.19 .IX Item "$self->disable ($hook_name[, $hook_name..])"
565     Dynamically disable the given hooks.
566 root 1.1 .Sh "Hooks"
567     .IX Subsection "Hooks"
568 root 1.14 The following subroutines can be declared in extension files, and will be
569 root 1.9 called whenever the relevant event happens.
570     .PP
571 root 1.19 The first argument passed to them is an extension oject as described in
572     the in the \f(CW\*(C`Extension Objects\*(C'\fR section.
573 root 1.1 .PP
574 root 1.35 \&\fBAll\fR of these hooks must return a boolean value. If any of the called
575     hooks returns true, then the event counts as being \fIconsumed\fR, and the
576     relevant action might not be carried out by the \*(C+ code.
577 root 1.19 .PP
578     \&\fIWhen in doubt, return a false value (preferably \f(CI\*(C`()\*(C'\fI).\fR
579 root 1.1 .ie n .IP "on_init $term" 4
580     .el .IP "on_init \f(CW$term\fR" 4
581     .IX Item "on_init $term"
582     Called after a new terminal object has been initialized, but before
583 root 1.14 windows are created or the command gets run. Most methods are unsafe to
584     call or deliver senseless data, as terminal size and other characteristics
585 root 1.35 have not yet been determined. You can safely query and change resources
586     and options, though. For many purposes the \f(CW\*(C`on_start\*(C'\fR hook is a better
587     place.
588     .ie n .IP "on_start $term" 4
589     .el .IP "on_start \f(CW$term\fR" 4
590     .IX Item "on_start $term"
591     Called at the very end of initialisation of a new terminal, just before
592     trying to map (display) the toplevel and returning to the mainloop.
593     .ie n .IP "on_destroy $term" 4
594     .el .IP "on_destroy \f(CW$term\fR" 4
595     .IX Item "on_destroy $term"
596 root 1.39 Called whenever something tries to destroy terminal, when the terminal is
597     still fully functional (not for long, though).
598 root 1.1 .ie n .IP "on_reset $term" 4
599     .el .IP "on_reset \f(CW$term\fR" 4
600     .IX Item "on_reset $term"
601     Called after the screen is \*(L"reset\*(R" for any reason, such as resizing or
602     control sequences. Here is where you can react on changes to size-related
603     variables.
604 root 1.34 .ie n .IP "on_child_start $term\fR, \f(CW$pid" 4
605     .el .IP "on_child_start \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$pid\fR" 4
606     .IX Item "on_child_start $term, $pid"
607     Called just after the child process has been \f(CW\*(C`fork\*(C'\fRed.
608     .ie n .IP "on_child_exit $term\fR, \f(CW$status" 4
609     .el .IP "on_child_exit \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$status\fR" 4
610     .IX Item "on_child_exit $term, $status"
611     Called just after the child process has exited. \f(CW$status\fR is the status
612     from \f(CW\*(C`waitpid\*(C'\fR.
613 root 1.1 .ie n .IP "on_sel_make $term\fR, \f(CW$eventtime" 4
614     .el .IP "on_sel_make \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$eventtime\fR" 4
615     .IX Item "on_sel_make $term, $eventtime"
616     Called whenever a selection has been made by the user, but before the
617     selection text is copied, so changes to the beginning, end or type of the
618     selection will be honored.
619     .Sp
620     Returning a true value aborts selection making by urxvt, in which case you
621     have to make a selection yourself by calling \f(CW\*(C`$term\->selection_grab\*(C'\fR.
622     .ie n .IP "on_sel_grab $term\fR, \f(CW$eventtime" 4
623     .el .IP "on_sel_grab \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$eventtime\fR" 4
624     .IX Item "on_sel_grab $term, $eventtime"
625     Called whenever a selection has been copied, but before the selection is
626     requested from the server. The selection text can be queried and changed
627     by calling \f(CW\*(C`$term\->selection\*(C'\fR.
628     .Sp
629     Returning a true value aborts selection grabbing. It will still be hilighted.
630 root 1.9 .ie n .IP "on_sel_extend $term" 4
631     .el .IP "on_sel_extend \f(CW$term\fR" 4
632     .IX Item "on_sel_extend $term"
633     Called whenever the user tries to extend the selection (e.g. with a double
634     click) and is either supposed to return false (normal operation), or
635     should extend the selection itelf and return true to suppress the built-in
636 root 1.25 processing. This can happen multiple times, as long as the callback
637     returns true, it will be called on every further click by the user and is
638     supposed to enlarge the selection more and more, if possible.
639 root 1.9 .Sp
640     See the \fIselection\fR example extension.
641 root 1.1 .ie n .IP "on_view_change $term\fR, \f(CW$offset" 4
642     .el .IP "on_view_change \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$offset\fR" 4
643     .IX Item "on_view_change $term, $offset"
644     Called whenever the view offset changes, i..e the user or program
645     scrolls. Offset \f(CW0\fR means display the normal terminal, positive values
646     show this many lines of scrollback.
647     .ie n .IP "on_scroll_back $term\fR, \f(CW$lines\fR, \f(CW$saved" 4
648     .el .IP "on_scroll_back \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$lines\fR, \f(CW$saved\fR" 4
649     .IX Item "on_scroll_back $term, $lines, $saved"
650     Called whenever lines scroll out of the terminal area into the scrollback
651     buffer. \f(CW$lines\fR is the number of lines scrolled out and may be larger
652     than the scroll back buffer or the terminal.
653     .Sp
654     It is called before lines are scrolled out (so rows 0 .. min ($lines \- 1,
655     \&\f(CW$nrow\fR \- 1) represent the lines to be scrolled out). \f(CW$saved\fR is the total
656     number of lines that will be in the scrollback buffer.
657 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "on_osc_seq $term\fR, \f(CW$op\fR, \f(CW$args" 4
658     .el .IP "on_osc_seq \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$op\fR, \f(CW$args\fR" 4
659     .IX Item "on_osc_seq $term, $op, $args"
660     Called on every \s-1OSC\s0 sequence and can be used to suppress it or modify its
661     behaviour. The default should be to return an empty list. A true value
662     suppresses execution of the request completely. Make sure you don't get
663     confused by recursive invocations when you output an osc sequence within
664     this callback.
665     .Sp
666     \&\f(CW\*(C`on_osc_seq_perl\*(C'\fR should be used for new behaviour.
667     .ie n .IP "on_osc_seq_perl $term\fR, \f(CW$string" 4
668     .el .IP "on_osc_seq_perl \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$string\fR" 4
669     .IX Item "on_osc_seq_perl $term, $string"
670 root 1.11 Called whenever the \fB\s-1ESC\s0 ] 777 ; string \s-1ST\s0\fR command sequence (\s-1OSC\s0 =
671     operating system command) is processed. Cursor position and other state
672     information is up-to-date when this happens. For interoperability, the
673     string should start with the extension name and a colon, to distinguish
674     it from commands for other extensions, and this might be enforced in the
675     future.
676     .Sp
677     Be careful not ever to trust (in a security sense) the data you receive,
678     as its source can not easily be controleld (e\-mail content, messages from
679     other users on the same system etc.).
680 root 1.14 .ie n .IP "on_add_lines $term\fR, \f(CW$string" 4
681     .el .IP "on_add_lines \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$string\fR" 4
682     .IX Item "on_add_lines $term, $string"
683     Called whenever text is about to be output, with the text as argument. You
684     can filter/change and output the text yourself by returning a true value
685     and calling \f(CW\*(C`$term\->scr_add_lines\*(C'\fR yourself. Please note that this
686     might be very slow, however, as your hook is called for \fBall\fR text being
687     output.
688 root 1.19 .ie n .IP "on_tt_write $term\fR, \f(CW$octets" 4
689     .el .IP "on_tt_write \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$octets\fR" 4
690     .IX Item "on_tt_write $term, $octets"
691     Called whenever some data is written to the tty/pty and can be used to
692     suppress or filter tty input.
693 root 1.14 .ie n .IP "on_line_update $term\fR, \f(CW$row" 4
694     .el .IP "on_line_update \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$row\fR" 4
695     .IX Item "on_line_update $term, $row"
696     Called whenever a line was updated or changed. Can be used to filter
697     screen output (e.g. underline urls or other useless stuff). Only lines
698     that are being shown will be filtered, and, due to performance reasons,
699     not always immediately.
700     .Sp
701     The row number is always the topmost row of the line if the line spans
702     multiple rows.
703     .Sp
704     Please note that, if you change the line, then the hook might get called
705     later with the already-modified line (e.g. if unrelated parts change), so
706     you cannot just toggle rendition bits, but only set them.
707 root 1.1 .ie n .IP "on_refresh_begin $term" 4
708     .el .IP "on_refresh_begin \f(CW$term\fR" 4
709     .IX Item "on_refresh_begin $term"
710     Called just before the screen gets redrawn. Can be used for overlay
711     or similar effects by modify terminal contents in refresh_begin, and
712     restoring them in refresh_end. The built-in overlay and selection display
713     code is run after this hook, and takes precedence.
714     .ie n .IP "on_refresh_end $term" 4
715     .el .IP "on_refresh_end \f(CW$term\fR" 4
716     .IX Item "on_refresh_end $term"
717     Called just after the screen gets redrawn. See \f(CW\*(C`on_refresh_begin\*(C'\fR.
718 root 1.40 .ie n .IP "on_user_command $term\fR, \f(CW$string" 4
719     .el .IP "on_user_command \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$string\fR" 4
720     .IX Item "on_user_command $term, $string"
721     Called whenever the a user-configured event is being activated (e.g. via
722     a \f(CW\*(C`perl:string\*(C'\fR action bound to a key, see description of the \fBkeysym\fR
723 root 1.5 resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage).
724 root 1.40 .Sp
725     The event is simply the action string. This interface is assumed to change
726     slightly in the future.
727 root 1.46 .ie n .IP "on_resize_all_windows $tern\fR, \f(CW$new_width\fR, \f(CW$new_height" 4
728     .el .IP "on_resize_all_windows \f(CW$tern\fR, \f(CW$new_width\fR, \f(CW$new_height\fR" 4
729     .IX Item "on_resize_all_windows $tern, $new_width, $new_height"
730     Called just after the new window size has been calculcated, but before
731     windows are actually being resized or hints are being set. If this hook
732     returns \s-1TRUE\s0, setting of the window hints is being skipped.
733 root 1.29 .ie n .IP "on_x_event $term\fR, \f(CW$event" 4
734     .el .IP "on_x_event \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR" 4
735     .IX Item "on_x_event $term, $event"
736     Called on every X event received on the vt window (and possibly other
737     windows). Should only be used as a last resort. Most event structure
738     members are not passed.
739 root 1.48 .ie n .IP "on_root_event $term\fR, \f(CW$event" 4
740     .el .IP "on_root_event \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR" 4
741     .IX Item "on_root_event $term, $event"
742     Like \f(CW\*(C`on_x_event\*(C'\fR, but is called for events on the root window.
743 root 1.15 .ie n .IP "on_focus_in $term" 4
744     .el .IP "on_focus_in \f(CW$term\fR" 4
745     .IX Item "on_focus_in $term"
746     Called whenever the window gets the keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode
747     does focus in processing.
748     .ie n .IP "on_focus_out $term" 4
749     .el .IP "on_focus_out \f(CW$term\fR" 4
750     .IX Item "on_focus_out $term"
751     Called wheneever the window loses keyboard focus, before rxvt-unicode does
752     focus out processing.
753 root 1.34 .ie n .IP "on_configure_notify $term\fR, \f(CW$event" 4
754     .el .IP "on_configure_notify \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR" 4
755     .IX Item "on_configure_notify $term, $event"
756     .PD 0
757 root 1.36 .ie n .IP "on_property_notify $term\fR, \f(CW$event" 4
758     .el .IP "on_property_notify \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR" 4
759     .IX Item "on_property_notify $term, $event"
760 root 1.19 .ie n .IP "on_key_press $term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR, \f(CW$keysym\fR, \f(CW$octets" 4
761     .el .IP "on_key_press \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR, \f(CW$keysym\fR, \f(CW$octets\fR" 4
762     .IX Item "on_key_press $term, $event, $keysym, $octets"
763     .ie n .IP "on_key_release $term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR, \f(CW$keysym" 4
764     .el .IP "on_key_release \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR, \f(CW$keysym\fR" 4
765     .IX Item "on_key_release $term, $event, $keysym"
766 root 1.14 .ie n .IP "on_button_press $term\fR, \f(CW$event" 4
767     .el .IP "on_button_press \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR" 4
768     .IX Item "on_button_press $term, $event"
769     .ie n .IP "on_button_release $term\fR, \f(CW$event" 4
770     .el .IP "on_button_release \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR" 4
771     .IX Item "on_button_release $term, $event"
772     .ie n .IP "on_motion_notify $term\fR, \f(CW$event" 4
773     .el .IP "on_motion_notify \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR" 4
774     .IX Item "on_motion_notify $term, $event"
775 root 1.15 .ie n .IP "on_map_notify $term\fR, \f(CW$event" 4
776     .el .IP "on_map_notify \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR" 4
777     .IX Item "on_map_notify $term, $event"
778     .ie n .IP "on_unmap_notify $term\fR, \f(CW$event" 4
779     .el .IP "on_unmap_notify \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR" 4
780     .IX Item "on_unmap_notify $term, $event"
781 root 1.14 .PD
782     Called whenever the corresponding X event is received for the terminal If
783     the hook returns true, then the even will be ignored by rxvt\-unicode.
784     .Sp
785     The event is a hash with most values as named by Xlib (see the XEvent
786 root 1.36 manpage), with the additional members \f(CW\*(C`row\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`col\*(C'\fR, which are the
787     (real, not screen\-based) row and column under the mouse cursor.
788 root 1.14 .Sp
789     \&\f(CW\*(C`on_key_press\*(C'\fR additionally receives the string rxvt-unicode would
790     output, if any, in locale-specific encoding.
791     .Sp
792     subwindow.
793 root 1.35 .ie n .IP "on_client_message $term\fR, \f(CW$event" 4
794     .el .IP "on_client_message \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR" 4
795     .IX Item "on_client_message $term, $event"
796     .PD 0
797     .ie n .IP "on_wm_protocols $term\fR, \f(CW$event" 4
798     .el .IP "on_wm_protocols \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR" 4
799     .IX Item "on_wm_protocols $term, $event"
800     .ie n .IP "on_wm_delete_window $term\fR, \f(CW$event" 4
801     .el .IP "on_wm_delete_window \f(CW$term\fR, \f(CW$event\fR" 4
802     .IX Item "on_wm_delete_window $term, $event"
803     .PD
804     Called when various types of ClientMessage events are received (all with
805     format=32, \s-1WM_PROTOCOLS\s0 or \s-1WM_PROTOCOLS:WM_DELETE_WINDOW\s0).
806 root 1.9 .ie n .Sh "Variables in the ""urxvt"" Package"
807     .el .Sh "Variables in the \f(CWurxvt\fP Package"
808     .IX Subsection "Variables in the urxvt Package"
809 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$urxvt::LIBDIR" 4
810     .el .IP "\f(CW$urxvt::LIBDIR\fR" 4
811 root 1.21 .IX Item "$urxvt::LIBDIR"
812     The rxvt-unicode library directory, where, among other things, the perl
813     modules and scripts are stored.
814 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$urxvt::RESCLASS\fR, \f(CW$urxvt::RESCLASS" 4
815     .el .IP "\f(CW$urxvt::RESCLASS\fR, \f(CW$urxvt::RESCLASS\fR" 4
816 root 1.21 .IX Item "$urxvt::RESCLASS, $urxvt::RESCLASS"
817     The resource class and name rxvt-unicode uses to look up X resources.
818 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$urxvt::RXVTNAME" 4
819     .el .IP "\f(CW$urxvt::RXVTNAME\fR" 4
820 root 1.21 .IX Item "$urxvt::RXVTNAME"
821     The basename of the installed binaries, usually \f(CW\*(C`urxvt\*(C'\fR.
822 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$urxvt::TERM" 4
823     .el .IP "\f(CW$urxvt::TERM\fR" 4
824 root 1.9 .IX Item "$urxvt::TERM"
825 root 1.14 The current terminal. This variable stores the current \f(CW\*(C`urxvt::term\*(C'\fR
826     object, whenever a callback/hook is executing.
827 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "@urxvt::TERM_INIT" 4
828     .el .IP "\f(CW@urxvt::TERM_INIT\fR" 4
829 root 1.35 .IX Item "@urxvt::TERM_INIT"
830     All coderefs in this array will be called as methods of the next newly
831     created \f(CW\*(C`urxvt::term\*(C'\fR object (during the \f(CW\*(C`on_init\*(C'\fR phase). The array
832     gets cleared before the codereferences that were in it are being executed,
833     so coderefs can push themselves onto it again if they so desire.
834     .Sp
835     This complements to the perl-eval commandline option, but gets executed
836     first.
837 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "@urxvt::TERM_EXT" 4
838     .el .IP "\f(CW@urxvt::TERM_EXT\fR" 4
839 root 1.35 .IX Item "@urxvt::TERM_EXT"
840     Works similar to \f(CW@TERM_INIT\fR, but contains perl package/class names, which
841     get registered as normal extensions after calling the hooks in \f(CW@TERM_INIT\fR
842     but before other extensions. Gets cleared just like \f(CW@TERM_INIT\fR.
843 root 1.1 .ie n .Sh "Functions in the ""urxvt"" Package"
844     .el .Sh "Functions in the \f(CWurxvt\fP Package"
845     .IX Subsection "Functions in the urxvt Package"
846     .ie n .IP "urxvt::fatal $errormessage" 4
847     .el .IP "urxvt::fatal \f(CW$errormessage\fR" 4
848     .IX Item "urxvt::fatal $errormessage"
849     Fatally aborts execution with the given error message. Avoid at all
850     costs! The only time this is acceptable is when the terminal process
851     starts up.
852     .ie n .IP "urxvt::warn $string" 4
853     .el .IP "urxvt::warn \f(CW$string\fR" 4
854     .IX Item "urxvt::warn $string"
855 root 1.3 Calls \f(CW\*(C`rxvt_warn\*(C'\fR with the given string which should not include a
856 root 1.1 newline. The module also overwrites the \f(CW\*(C`warn\*(C'\fR builtin with a function
857     that calls this function.
858     .Sp
859     Using this function has the advantage that its output ends up in the
860     correct place, e.g. on stderr of the connecting urxvtc client.
861 root 1.22 .Sp
862     Messages have a size limit of 1023 bytes currently.
863 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "@terms = urxvt::termlist" 4
864     .el .IP "\f(CW@terms\fR = urxvt::termlist" 4
865 root 1.42 .IX Item "@terms = urxvt::termlist"
866     Returns all urxvt::term objects that exist in this process, regardless of
867     wether they are started, being destroyed etc., so be careful. Only term
868     objects that have perl extensions attached will be returned (because there
869     is no urxvt::term objet associated with others).
870 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$time = urxvt::NOW" 4
871     .el .IP "\f(CW$time\fR = urxvt::NOW" 4
872 root 1.1 .IX Item "$time = urxvt::NOW"
873     Returns the \*(L"current time\*(R" (as per the event loop).
874 root 1.15 .IP "urxvt::CurrentTime" 4
875     .IX Item "urxvt::CurrentTime"
876     .PD 0
877     .IP "urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier" 4
878     .IX Item "urxvt::ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask, Button1Mask, Button2Mask, Button3Mask, Button4Mask, Button5Mask, AnyModifier"
879 root 1.29 .IP "urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask, ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask, PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask, Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask, KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask, ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask, FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask" 4
880     .IX Item "urxvt::NoEventMask, KeyPressMask, KeyReleaseMask, ButtonPressMask, ButtonReleaseMask, EnterWindowMask, LeaveWindowMask, PointerMotionMask, PointerMotionHintMask, Button1MotionMask, Button2MotionMask, Button3MotionMask, Button4MotionMask, Button5MotionMask, ButtonMotionMask, KeymapStateMask, ExposureMask, VisibilityChangeMask, StructureNotifyMask, ResizeRedirectMask, SubstructureNotifyMask, SubstructureRedirectMask, FocusChangeMask, PropertyChangeMask, ColormapChangeMask, OwnerGrabButtonMask"
881     .IP "urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify, EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose, GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify, UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify, ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify, CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify" 4
882     .IX Item "urxvt::KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, MotionNotify, EnterNotify, LeaveNotify, FocusIn, FocusOut, KeymapNotify, Expose, GraphicsExpose, NoExpose, VisibilityNotify, CreateNotify, DestroyNotify, UnmapNotify, MapNotify, MapRequest, ReparentNotify, ConfigureNotify, ConfigureRequest, GravityNotify, ResizeRequest, CirculateNotify, CirculateRequest, PropertyNotify, SelectionClear, SelectionRequest, SelectionNotify, ColormapNotify, ClientMessage, MappingNotify"
883 root 1.15 .PD
884 root 1.16 Various constants for use in X calls and event processing.
885 root 1.8 .Sh "\s-1RENDITION\s0"
886     .IX Subsection "RENDITION"
887     Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font styles and
888     similar information for each screen cell.
889     .PP
890     The following \*(L"macros\*(R" deal with changes in rendition sets. You should
891     never just create a bitset, you should always modify an existing one,
892     as they contain important information required for correct operation of
893     rxvt\-unicode.
894 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE" 4
895     .el .IP "\f(CW$rend\fR = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE" 4
896 root 1.8 .IX Item "$rend = urxvt::DEFAULT_RSTYLE"
897     Returns the default rendition, as used when the terminal is starting up or
898     being reset. Useful as a base to start when creating renditions.
899 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE" 4
900     .el .IP "\f(CW$rend\fR = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE" 4
901 root 1.8 .IX Item "$rend = urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE"
902     Return the rendition mask used for overlays by default.
903 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline" 4
904     .el .IP "\f(CW$rendbit\fR = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline" 4
905 root 1.8 .IX Item "$rendbit = urxvt::RS_Bold, RS_Italic, RS_Blink, RS_RVid, RS_Uline"
906     Return the bit that enabled bold, italic, blink, reverse-video and
907     underline, respectively. To enable such a style, just logically \s-1OR\s0 it into
908     the bitset.
909 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$foreground\fR = urxvt::GET_BASEFG \f(CW$rend" 4
910     .el .IP "\f(CW$foreground\fR = urxvt::GET_BASEFG \f(CW$rend\fR" 4
911 root 1.8 .IX Item "$foreground = urxvt::GET_BASEFG $rend"
912     .PD 0
913 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$background\fR = urxvt::GET_BASEBG \f(CW$rend" 4
914     .el .IP "\f(CW$background\fR = urxvt::GET_BASEBG \f(CW$rend\fR" 4
915 root 1.8 .IX Item "$background = urxvt::GET_BASEBG $rend"
916     .PD
917     Return the foreground/background colour index, respectively.
918 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$rend\fR = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR \f(CW$rend\fR, \f(CW$new_colour" 4
919     .el .IP "\f(CW$rend\fR = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR \f(CW$rend\fR, \f(CW$new_colour\fR" 4
920 root 1.21 .IX Item "$rend = urxvt::SET_FGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour"
921 root 1.8 .PD 0
922 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$rend\fR = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR \f(CW$rend\fR, \f(CW$new_colour" 4
923     .el .IP "\f(CW$rend\fR = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR \f(CW$rend\fR, \f(CW$new_colour\fR" 4
924 root 1.21 .IX Item "$rend = urxvt::SET_BGCOLOR $rend, $new_colour"
925 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$rend\fR = urxvt::SET_COLOR \f(CW$rend\fR, \f(CW$new_fg\fR, \f(CW$new_bg" 4
926     .el .IP "\f(CW$rend\fR = urxvt::SET_COLOR \f(CW$rend\fR, \f(CW$new_fg\fR, \f(CW$new_bg\fR" 4
927 root 1.43 .IX Item "$rend = urxvt::SET_COLOR $rend, $new_fg, $new_bg"
928 root 1.8 .PD
929     Replace the foreground/background colour in the rendition mask with the
930     specified one.
931 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$value\fR = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM \f(CW$rend" 4
932     .el .IP "\f(CW$value\fR = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM \f(CW$rend\fR" 4
933 root 1.21 .IX Item "$value = urxvt::GET_CUSTOM $rend"
934 root 1.8 Return the \*(L"custom\*(R" value: Every rendition has 5 bits for use by
935     extensions. They can be set and changed as you like and are initially
936     zero.
937 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$rend\fR = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM \f(CW$rend\fR, \f(CW$new_value" 4
938     .el .IP "\f(CW$rend\fR = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM \f(CW$rend\fR, \f(CW$new_value\fR" 4
939 root 1.21 .IX Item "$rend = urxvt::SET_CUSTOM $rend, $new_value"
940 root 1.8 Change the custom value.
941 root 1.16 .ie n .Sh "The ""urxvt::anyevent"" Class"
942     .el .Sh "The \f(CWurxvt::anyevent\fP Class"
943     .IX Subsection "The urxvt::anyevent Class"
944     The sole purpose of this class is to deliver an interface to the
945     \&\f(CW\*(C`AnyEvent\*(C'\fR module \- any module using it will work inside urxvt without
946 root 1.21 further programming. The only exception is that you cannot wait on
947     condition variables, but non-blocking condvar use is ok. What this means
948     is that you cannot use blocking APIs, but the non-blocking variant should
949     work.
950 root 1.1 .ie n .Sh "The ""urxvt::term"" Class"
951     .el .Sh "The \f(CWurxvt::term\fP Class"
952     .IX Subsection "The urxvt::term Class"
953 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\fR = new urxvt::term \f(CW$envhashref\fR, \f(CW$rxvtname, [arg...]" 4
954     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR = new urxvt::term \f(CW$envhashref\fR, \f(CW$rxvtname\fR, [arg...]" 4
955 root 1.22 .IX Item "$term = new urxvt::term $envhashref, $rxvtname, [arg...]"
956     Creates a new terminal, very similar as if you had started it with system
957 root 1.23 \&\f(CW\*(C`$rxvtname, arg...\*(C'\fR. \f(CW$envhashref\fR must be a reference to a \f(CW%ENV\fR\-like
958     hash which defines the environment of the new terminal.
959     .Sp
960     Croaks (and probably outputs an error message) if the new instance
961 root 1.22 couldn't be created. Returns \f(CW\*(C`undef\*(C'\fR if the new instance didn't
962     initialise perl, and the terminal object otherwise. The \f(CW\*(C`init\*(C'\fR and
963 root 1.42 \&\f(CW\*(C`start\*(C'\fR hooks will be called before this call returns, and are free to
964     refer to global data (which is race free).
965 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->destroy" 4
966     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->destroy" 4
967 root 1.14 .IX Item "$term->destroy"
968 root 1.21 Destroy the terminal object (close the window, free resources
969     etc.). Please note that @@RXVT_NAME@@ will not exit as long as any event
970     watchers (timers, io watchers) are still active.
971 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\fR\->exec_async ($cmd[, \f(CW@args])" 4
972     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->exec_async ($cmd[, \f(CW@args\fR])" 4
973 root 1.34 .IX Item "$term->exec_async ($cmd[, @args])"
974     Works like the combination of the \f(CW\*(C`fork\*(C'\fR/\f(CW\*(C`exec\*(C'\fR builtins, which executes
975     (\*(L"starts\*(R") programs in the background. This function takes care of setting
976     the user environment before exec'ing the command (e.g. \f(CW\*(C`PATH\*(C'\fR) and should
977     be preferred over explicit calls to \f(CW\*(C`exec\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`system\*(C'\fR.
978     .Sp
979     Returns the pid of the subprocess or \f(CW\*(C`undef\*(C'\fR on error.
980 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$isset\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->option ($optval[, \f(CW$set])" 4
981     .el .IP "\f(CW$isset\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->option ($optval[, \f(CW$set\fR])" 4
982 root 1.15 .IX Item "$isset = $term->option ($optval[, $set])"
983     Returns true if the option specified by \f(CW$optval\fR is enabled, and
984     optionally change it. All option values are stored by name in the hash
985     \&\f(CW%urxvt::OPTION\fR. Options not enabled in this binary are not in the hash.
986     .Sp
987     Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of option names, please see the
988     source file \fI/src/optinc.h\fR to see the actual list:
989     .Sp
990     .Vb 6
991     \& borderLess console cursorBlink cursorUnderline hold iconic insecure
992     \& intensityStyles jumpScroll loginShell mapAlert meta8 mouseWheelScrollPage
993 root 1.47 \& override\-redirect pastableTabs pointerBlank reverseVideo scrollBar
994 root 1.34 \& scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput
995     \& scrollWithBuffer secondaryScreen secondaryScroll skipBuiltinGlyphs
996     \& transparent tripleclickwords utmpInhibit visualBell
997 root 1.15 .Ve
998 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$value\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->resource ($name[, \f(CW$newval])" 4
999     .el .IP "\f(CW$value\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->resource ($name[, \f(CW$newval\fR])" 4
1000 root 1.2 .IX Item "$value = $term->resource ($name[, $newval])"
1001     Returns the current resource value associated with a given name and
1002     optionally sets a new value. Setting values is most useful in the \f(CW\*(C`init\*(C'\fR
1003     hook. Unset resources are returned and accepted as \f(CW\*(C`undef\*(C'\fR.
1004     .Sp
1005     The new value must be properly encoded to a suitable character encoding
1006     before passing it to this method. Similarly, the returned value may need
1007     to be converted from the used encoding to text.
1008     .Sp
1009     Resource names are as defined in \fIsrc/rsinc.h\fR. Colours can be specified
1010     as resource names of the form \f(CW\*(C`color+<index>\*(C'\fR, e.g. \f(CW\*(C`color+5\*(C'\fR. (will
1011     likely change).
1012     .Sp
1013     Please note that resource strings will currently only be freed when the
1014     terminal is destroyed, so changing options frequently will eat memory.
1015     .Sp
1016     Here is a a likely non-exhaustive list of resource names, not all of which
1017 root 1.15 are supported in every build, please see the source file \fI/src/rsinc.h\fR
1018     to see the actual list:
1019 root 1.2 .Sp
1020 root 1.47 .Vb 10
1021 root 1.2 \& answerbackstring backgroundPixmap backspace_key boldFont boldItalicFont
1022     \& borderLess color cursorBlink cursorUnderline cutchars delete_key
1023     \& display_name embed ext_bwidth fade font geometry hold iconName
1024     \& imFont imLocale inputMethod insecure int_bwidth intensityStyles
1025 root 1.34 \& italicFont jumpScroll lineSpace loginShell mapAlert meta8 modifier
1026     \& mouseWheelScrollPage name override_redirect pastableTabs path perl_eval
1027     \& perl_ext_1 perl_ext_2 perl_lib pointerBlank pointerBlankDelay
1028     \& preeditType print_pipe pty_fd reverseVideo saveLines scrollBar
1029     \& scrollBar_align scrollBar_floating scrollBar_right scrollBar_thickness
1030     \& scrollTtyKeypress scrollTtyOutput scrollWithBuffer scrollstyle
1031     \& secondaryScreen secondaryScroll selectstyle shade term_name title
1032     \& transient_for transparent transparent_all tripleclickwords utmpInhibit
1033     \& visualBell
1034 root 1.2 .Ve
1035 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$value\fR = \f(CW$term\->x_resource ($pattern)" 4
1036     .el .IP "\f(CW$value\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->x_resource ($pattern)" 4
1037 root 1.24 .IX Item "$value = $term->x_resource ($pattern)"
1038     Returns the X\-Resource for the given pattern, excluding the program or
1039     class name, i.e. \f(CW\*(C`$term\->x_resource ("boldFont")\*(C'\fR should return the
1040     same value as used by this instance of rxvt\-unicode. Returns \f(CW\*(C`undef\*(C'\fR if no
1041     resource with that pattern exists.
1042     .Sp
1043     This method should only be called during the \f(CW\*(C`on_start\*(C'\fR hook, as there is
1044     only one resource database per display, and later invocations might return
1045     the wrong resources.
1046 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$success\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, \f(CW$command_string)" 4
1047     .el .IP "\f(CW$success\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, \f(CW$command_string\fR)" 4
1048 root 1.19 .IX Item "$success = $term->parse_keysym ($keysym_spec, $command_string)"
1049     Adds a keymap translation exactly as specified via a resource. See the
1050     \&\f(CW\*(C`keysym\*(C'\fR resource in the @@RXVT_NAME@@(1) manpage.
1051 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$rend\fR = \f(CW$term\->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])" 4
1052     .el .IP "\f(CW$rend\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])" 4
1053 root 1.14 .IX Item "$rend = $term->rstyle ([$new_rstyle])"
1054     Return and optionally change the current rendition. Text that is output by
1055     the terminal application will use this style.
1056 root 1.13 .ie n .IP "($row, $col\fR) = \f(CW$term\fR\->screen_cur ([$row, \f(CW$col])" 4
1057     .el .IP "($row, \f(CW$col\fR) = \f(CW$term\fR\->screen_cur ([$row, \f(CW$col\fR])" 4
1058     .IX Item "($row, $col) = $term->screen_cur ([$row, $col])"
1059     Return the current coordinates of the text cursor position and optionally
1060     set it (which is usually bad as applications don't expect that).
1061 root 1.1 .ie n .IP "($row, $col\fR) = \f(CW$term\fR\->selection_mark ([$row, \f(CW$col])" 4
1062     .el .IP "($row, \f(CW$col\fR) = \f(CW$term\fR\->selection_mark ([$row, \f(CW$col\fR])" 4
1063     .IX Item "($row, $col) = $term->selection_mark ([$row, $col])"
1064     .PD 0
1065     .ie n .IP "($row, $col\fR) = \f(CW$term\fR\->selection_beg ([$row, \f(CW$col])" 4
1066     .el .IP "($row, \f(CW$col\fR) = \f(CW$term\fR\->selection_beg ([$row, \f(CW$col\fR])" 4
1067     .IX Item "($row, $col) = $term->selection_beg ([$row, $col])"
1068     .ie n .IP "($row, $col\fR) = \f(CW$term\fR\->selection_end ([$row, \f(CW$col])" 4
1069     .el .IP "($row, \f(CW$col\fR) = \f(CW$term\fR\->selection_end ([$row, \f(CW$col\fR])" 4
1070     .IX Item "($row, $col) = $term->selection_end ([$row, $col])"
1071     .PD
1072     Return the current values of the selection mark, begin or end positions,
1073     and optionally set them to new values.
1074 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\fR\->selection_make ($eventtime[, \f(CW$rectangular])" 4
1075     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->selection_make ($eventtime[, \f(CW$rectangular\fR])" 4
1076 root 1.25 .IX Item "$term->selection_make ($eventtime[, $rectangular])"
1077     Tries to make a selection as set by \f(CW\*(C`selection_beg\*(C'\fR and
1078     \&\f(CW\*(C`selection_end\*(C'\fR. If \f(CW$rectangular\fR is true (default: false), a
1079     rectangular selection will be made. This is the prefered function to make
1080     a selection.
1081 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$success\fR = \f(CW$term\->selection_grab ($eventtime)" 4
1082     .el .IP "\f(CW$success\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->selection_grab ($eventtime)" 4
1083 root 1.1 .IX Item "$success = $term->selection_grab ($eventtime)"
1084 root 1.25 Try to request the primary selection text from the server (for example, as
1085     set by the next method). No visual feedback will be given. This function
1086     is mostly useful from within \f(CW\*(C`on_sel_grab\*(C'\fR hooks.
1087 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$oldtext\fR = \f(CW$term\->selection ([$newtext])" 4
1088     .el .IP "\f(CW$oldtext\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->selection ([$newtext])" 4
1089 root 1.1 .IX Item "$oldtext = $term->selection ([$newtext])"
1090     Return the current selection text and optionally replace it by \f(CW$newtext\fR.
1091 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\fR\->overlay_simple ($x, \f(CW$y\fR, \f(CW$text)" 4
1092     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->overlay_simple ($x, \f(CW$y\fR, \f(CW$text\fR)" 4
1093 root 1.19 .IX Item "$term->overlay_simple ($x, $y, $text)"
1094     Create a simple multi-line overlay box. See the next method for details.
1095 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\fR\->overlay ($x, \f(CW$y\fR, \f(CW$width\fR, \f(CW$height\fR[, \f(CW$rstyle\fR[, \f(CW$border]])" 4
1096     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->overlay ($x, \f(CW$y\fR, \f(CW$width\fR, \f(CW$height\fR[, \f(CW$rstyle\fR[, \f(CW$border\fR]])" 4
1097 root 1.8 .IX Item "$term->overlay ($x, $y, $width, $height[, $rstyle[, $border]])"
1098 root 1.1 Create a new (empty) overlay at the given position with the given
1099 root 1.8 width/height. \f(CW$rstyle\fR defines the initial rendition style
1100     (default: \f(CW\*(C`OVERLAY_RSTYLE\*(C'\fR).
1101     .Sp
1102     If \f(CW$border\fR is \f(CW2\fR (default), then a decorative border will be put
1103     around the box.
1104     .Sp
1105     If either \f(CW$x\fR or \f(CW$y\fR is negative, then this is counted from the
1106     right/bottom side, respectively.
1107     .Sp
1108     This method returns an urxvt::overlay object. The overlay will be visible
1109     as long as the perl object is referenced.
1110     .Sp
1111 root 1.9 The methods currently supported on \f(CW\*(C`urxvt::overlay\*(C'\fR objects are:
1112     .RS 4
1113 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$overlay\fR\->set ($x, \f(CW$y\fR, \f(CW$text\fR, \f(CW$rend)" 4
1114     .el .IP "\f(CW$overlay\fR\->set ($x, \f(CW$y\fR, \f(CW$text\fR, \f(CW$rend\fR)" 4
1115 root 1.8 .IX Item "$overlay->set ($x, $y, $text, $rend)"
1116     Similar to \f(CW\*(C`$term\->ROW_t\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`$term\->ROW_r\*(C'\fR in that it puts
1117     text in rxvt\-unicode's special encoding and an array of rendition values
1118     at a specific position inside the overlay.
1119 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$overlay\->hide" 4
1120     .el .IP "\f(CW$overlay\fR\->hide" 4
1121 root 1.9 .IX Item "$overlay->hide"
1122     If visible, hide the overlay, but do not destroy it.
1123 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$overlay\->show" 4
1124     .el .IP "\f(CW$overlay\fR\->show" 4
1125 root 1.9 .IX Item "$overlay->show"
1126     If hidden, display the overlay again.
1127     .RE
1128     .RS 4
1129     .RE
1130 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$popup\fR = \f(CW$term\->popup ($event)" 4
1131     .el .IP "\f(CW$popup\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->popup ($event)" 4
1132 root 1.15 .IX Item "$popup = $term->popup ($event)"
1133     Creates a new \f(CW\*(C`urxvt::popup\*(C'\fR object that implements a popup menu. The
1134     \&\f(CW$event\fR \fImust\fR be the event causing the menu to pop up (a button event,
1135     currently).
1136 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$cellwidth\fR = \f(CW$term\->strwidth ($string)" 4
1137     .el .IP "\f(CW$cellwidth\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->strwidth ($string)" 4
1138 root 1.14 .IX Item "$cellwidth = $term->strwidth ($string)"
1139 root 1.3 Returns the number of screen-cells this string would need. Correctly
1140     accounts for wide and combining characters.
1141 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$octets\fR = \f(CW$term\->locale_encode ($string)" 4
1142     .el .IP "\f(CW$octets\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->locale_encode ($string)" 4
1143 root 1.14 .IX Item "$octets = $term->locale_encode ($string)"
1144 root 1.3 Convert the given text string into the corresponding locale encoding.
1145 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$string\fR = \f(CW$term\->locale_decode ($octets)" 4
1146     .el .IP "\f(CW$string\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->locale_decode ($octets)" 4
1147 root 1.14 .IX Item "$string = $term->locale_decode ($octets)"
1148 root 1.3 Convert the given locale-encoded octets into a perl string.
1149 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\fR\->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, \f(CW$beg_col\fR, \f(CW$end_row\fR, \f(CW$end_col\fR[, \f(CW$rstyle])" 4
1150     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, \f(CW$beg_col\fR, \f(CW$end_row\fR, \f(CW$end_col\fR[, \f(CW$rstyle\fR])" 4
1151 root 1.19 .IX Item "$term->scr_xor_span ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle])"
1152     XORs the rendition values in the given span with the provided value
1153 root 1.25 (default: \f(CW\*(C`RS_RVid\*(C'\fR), which \fI\s-1MUST\s0 \s-1NOT\s0\fR contain font styles. Useful in
1154     refresh hooks to provide effects similar to the selection.
1155 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\fR\->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, \f(CW$beg_col\fR, \f(CW$end_row\fR, \f(CW$end_col\fR[, \f(CW$rstyle1\fR[, \f(CW$rstyle2]])" 4
1156     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, \f(CW$beg_col\fR, \f(CW$end_row\fR, \f(CW$end_col\fR[, \f(CW$rstyle1\fR[, \f(CW$rstyle2\fR]])" 4
1157 root 1.19 .IX Item "$term->scr_xor_rect ($beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col[, $rstyle1[, $rstyle2]])"
1158     Similar to \f(CW\*(C`scr_xor_span\*(C'\fR, but xors a rectangle instead. Trailing
1159     whitespace will additionally be xored with the \f(CW$rstyle2\fR, which defaults
1160     to \f(CW\*(C`RS_RVid | RS_Uline\*(C'\fR, which removes reverse video again and underlines
1161 root 1.25 it instead. Both styles \fI\s-1MUST\s0 \s-1NOT\s0\fR contain font styles.
1162 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->scr_bell" 4
1163     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->scr_bell" 4
1164 root 1.19 .IX Item "$term->scr_bell"
1165     Ring the bell!
1166 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->scr_add_lines ($string)" 4
1167     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->scr_add_lines ($string)" 4
1168 root 1.14 .IX Item "$term->scr_add_lines ($string)"
1169     Write the given text string to the screen, as if output by the application
1170     running inside the terminal. It may not contain command sequences (escape
1171     codes), but is free to use line feeds, carriage returns and tabs. The
1172     string is a normal text string, not in locale-dependent encoding.
1173     .Sp
1174     Normally its not a good idea to use this function, as programs might be
1175     confused by changes in cursor position or scrolling. Its useful inside a
1176     \&\f(CW\*(C`on_add_lines\*(C'\fR hook, though.
1177 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->scr_change_screen ($screen)" 4
1178     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->scr_change_screen ($screen)" 4
1179 root 1.36 .IX Item "$term->scr_change_screen ($screen)"
1180     Switch to given screen \- 0 primary, 1 secondary.
1181 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->cmd_parse ($octets)" 4
1182     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->cmd_parse ($octets)" 4
1183 root 1.14 .IX Item "$term->cmd_parse ($octets)"
1184     Similar to \f(CW\*(C`scr_add_lines\*(C'\fR, but the argument must be in the
1185     locale-specific encoding of the terminal and can contain command sequences
1186     (escape codes) that will be interpreted.
1187 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->tt_write ($octets)" 4
1188     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->tt_write ($octets)" 4
1189 root 1.3 .IX Item "$term->tt_write ($octets)"
1190     Write the octets given in \f(CW$data\fR to the tty (i.e. as program input). To
1191 root 1.6 pass characters instead of octets, you should convert your strings first
1192     to the locale-specific encoding using \f(CW\*(C`$term\->locale_encode\*(C'\fR.
1193 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$old_events\fR = \f(CW$term\->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])" 4
1194     .el .IP "\f(CW$old_events\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])" 4
1195 root 1.19 .IX Item "$old_events = $term->pty_ev_events ([$new_events])"
1196     Replaces the event mask of the pty watcher by the given event mask. Can
1197     be used to suppress input and output handling to the pty/tty. See the
1198     description of \f(CW\*(C`urxvt::timer\->events\*(C'\fR. Make sure to always restore
1199     the previous value.
1200 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$fd\fR = \f(CW$term\->pty_fd" 4
1201     .el .IP "\f(CW$fd\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->pty_fd" 4
1202 root 1.38 .IX Item "$fd = $term->pty_fd"
1203     Returns the master file descriptor for the pty in use, or \f(CW\*(C`\-1\*(C'\fR if no pty
1204     is used.
1205 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$windowid\fR = \f(CW$term\->parent" 4
1206     .el .IP "\f(CW$windowid\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->parent" 4
1207 root 1.14 .IX Item "$windowid = $term->parent"
1208     Return the window id of the toplevel window.
1209 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$windowid\fR = \f(CW$term\->vt" 4
1210     .el .IP "\f(CW$windowid\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->vt" 4
1211 root 1.14 .IX Item "$windowid = $term->vt"
1212     Return the window id of the terminal window.
1213 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)" 4
1214     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)" 4
1215 root 1.29 .IX Item "$term->vt_emask_add ($x_event_mask)"
1216     Adds the specified events to the vt event mask. Useful e.g. when you want
1217     to receive pointer events all the times:
1218     .Sp
1219     .Vb 1
1220 root 1.47 \& $term\->vt_emask_add (urxvt::PointerMotionMask);
1221 root 1.29 .Ve
1222 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->focus_in" 4
1223     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->focus_in" 4
1224 root 1.43 .IX Item "$term->focus_in"
1225     .PD 0
1226 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->focus_out" 4
1227     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->focus_out" 4
1228 root 1.43 .IX Item "$term->focus_out"
1229 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\fR\->key_press ($state, \f(CW$keycode\fR[, \f(CW$time])" 4
1230     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->key_press ($state, \f(CW$keycode\fR[, \f(CW$time\fR])" 4
1231 root 1.43 .IX Item "$term->key_press ($state, $keycode[, $time])"
1232 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\fR\->key_release ($state, \f(CW$keycode\fR[, \f(CW$time])" 4
1233     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->key_release ($state, \f(CW$keycode\fR[, \f(CW$time\fR])" 4
1234 root 1.43 .IX Item "$term->key_release ($state, $keycode[, $time])"
1235     .PD
1236     Deliver various fake events to to terminal.
1237 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$window_width\fR = \f(CW$term\->width" 4
1238     .el .IP "\f(CW$window_width\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->width" 4
1239 root 1.13 .IX Item "$window_width = $term->width"
1240 root 1.6 .PD 0
1241 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$window_height\fR = \f(CW$term\->height" 4
1242     .el .IP "\f(CW$window_height\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->height" 4
1243 root 1.13 .IX Item "$window_height = $term->height"
1244 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$font_width\fR = \f(CW$term\->fwidth" 4
1245     .el .IP "\f(CW$font_width\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->fwidth" 4
1246 root 1.13 .IX Item "$font_width = $term->fwidth"
1247 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$font_height\fR = \f(CW$term\->fheight" 4
1248     .el .IP "\f(CW$font_height\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->fheight" 4
1249 root 1.13 .IX Item "$font_height = $term->fheight"
1250 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$font_ascent\fR = \f(CW$term\->fbase" 4
1251     .el .IP "\f(CW$font_ascent\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->fbase" 4
1252 root 1.13 .IX Item "$font_ascent = $term->fbase"
1253 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$terminal_rows\fR = \f(CW$term\->nrow" 4
1254     .el .IP "\f(CW$terminal_rows\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->nrow" 4
1255 root 1.13 .IX Item "$terminal_rows = $term->nrow"
1256 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$terminal_columns\fR = \f(CW$term\->ncol" 4
1257     .el .IP "\f(CW$terminal_columns\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->ncol" 4
1258 root 1.13 .IX Item "$terminal_columns = $term->ncol"
1259 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$has_focus\fR = \f(CW$term\->focus" 4
1260     .el .IP "\f(CW$has_focus\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->focus" 4
1261 root 1.13 .IX Item "$has_focus = $term->focus"
1262 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$is_mapped\fR = \f(CW$term\->mapped" 4
1263     .el .IP "\f(CW$is_mapped\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->mapped" 4
1264 root 1.13 .IX Item "$is_mapped = $term->mapped"
1265 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$max_scrollback\fR = \f(CW$term\->saveLines" 4
1266     .el .IP "\f(CW$max_scrollback\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->saveLines" 4
1267 root 1.13 .IX Item "$max_scrollback = $term->saveLines"
1268 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$nrow_plus_saveLines\fR = \f(CW$term\->total_rows" 4
1269     .el .IP "\f(CW$nrow_plus_saveLines\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->total_rows" 4
1270 root 1.13 .IX Item "$nrow_plus_saveLines = $term->total_rows"
1271 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$topmost_scrollback_row\fR = \f(CW$term\->top_row" 4
1272     .el .IP "\f(CW$topmost_scrollback_row\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->top_row" 4
1273 root 1.30 .IX Item "$topmost_scrollback_row = $term->top_row"
1274 root 1.6 .PD
1275 root 1.13 Return various integers describing terminal characteristics.
1276 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$x_display\fR = \f(CW$term\->display_id" 4
1277     .el .IP "\f(CW$x_display\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->display_id" 4
1278 root 1.22 .IX Item "$x_display = $term->display_id"
1279     Return the \s-1DISPLAY\s0 used by rxvt\-unicode.
1280 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$lc_ctype\fR = \f(CW$term\->locale" 4
1281     .el .IP "\f(CW$lc_ctype\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->locale" 4
1282 root 1.19 .IX Item "$lc_ctype = $term->locale"
1283     Returns the \s-1LC_CTYPE\s0 category string used by this rxvt\-unicode.
1284 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$env\fR = \f(CW$term\->env" 4
1285     .el .IP "\f(CW$env\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->env" 4
1286 root 1.22 .IX Item "$env = $term->env"
1287     Returns a copy of the environment in effect for the terminal as a hashref
1288     similar to \f(CW\*(C`\e%ENV\*(C'\fR.
1289 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "@envv\fR = \f(CW$term\->envv" 4
1290     .el .IP "\f(CW@envv\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->envv" 4
1291 root 1.46 .IX Item "@envv = $term->envv"
1292     Returns the environment as array of strings of the form \f(CW\*(C`VAR=VALUE\*(C'\fR.
1293 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "@argv\fR = \f(CW$term\->argv" 4
1294     .el .IP "\f(CW@argv\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->argv" 4
1295 root 1.46 .IX Item "@argv = $term->argv"
1296     Return the argument vector as this terminal, similar to \f(CW@ARGV\fR, but
1297     includes the program name as first element.
1298 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$modifiermask\fR = \f(CW$term\->ModLevel3Mask" 4
1299     .el .IP "\f(CW$modifiermask\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->ModLevel3Mask" 4
1300 root 1.15 .IX Item "$modifiermask = $term->ModLevel3Mask"
1301     .PD 0
1302 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$modifiermask\fR = \f(CW$term\->ModMetaMask" 4
1303     .el .IP "\f(CW$modifiermask\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->ModMetaMask" 4
1304 root 1.15 .IX Item "$modifiermask = $term->ModMetaMask"
1305 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$modifiermask\fR = \f(CW$term\->ModNumLockMask" 4
1306     .el .IP "\f(CW$modifiermask\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->ModNumLockMask" 4
1307 root 1.15 .IX Item "$modifiermask = $term->ModNumLockMask"
1308     .PD
1309     Return the modifier masks corresponding to the \*(L"\s-1ISO\s0 Level 3 Shift\*(R" (often
1310     AltGr), the meta key (often Alt) and the num lock key, if applicable.
1311 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$screen\fR = \f(CW$term\->current_screen" 4
1312     .el .IP "\f(CW$screen\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->current_screen" 4
1313 root 1.36 .IX Item "$screen = $term->current_screen"
1314     Returns the currently displayed screen (0 primary, 1 secondary).
1315 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$cursor_is_hidden\fR = \f(CW$term\->hidden_cursor" 4
1316     .el .IP "\f(CW$cursor_is_hidden\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->hidden_cursor" 4
1317 root 1.37 .IX Item "$cursor_is_hidden = $term->hidden_cursor"
1318     Returns wether the cursor is currently hidden or not.
1319 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$view_start\fR = \f(CW$term\->view_start ([$newvalue])" 4
1320     .el .IP "\f(CW$view_start\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->view_start ([$newvalue])" 4
1321 root 1.6 .IX Item "$view_start = $term->view_start ([$newvalue])"
1322 root 1.30 Returns the row number of the topmost displayed line. Maximum value is
1323     \&\f(CW0\fR, which displays the normal terminal contents. Lower values scroll
1324 root 1.6 this many lines into the scrollback buffer.
1325 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->want_refresh" 4
1326     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->want_refresh" 4
1327 root 1.6 .IX Item "$term->want_refresh"
1328     Requests a screen refresh. At the next opportunity, rxvt-unicode will
1329     compare the on-screen display with its stored representation. If they
1330     differ, it redraws the differences.
1331     .Sp
1332     Used after changing terminal contents to display them.
1333 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$text\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->ROW_t ($row_number[, \f(CW$new_text\fR[, \f(CW$start_col]])" 4
1334     .el .IP "\f(CW$text\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->ROW_t ($row_number[, \f(CW$new_text\fR[, \f(CW$start_col\fR]])" 4
1335 root 1.6 .IX Item "$text = $term->ROW_t ($row_number[, $new_text[, $start_col]])"
1336     Returns the text of the entire row with number \f(CW$row_number\fR. Row \f(CW0\fR
1337     is the topmost terminal line, row \f(CW\*(C`$term\->$ncol\-1\*(C'\fR is the bottommost
1338     terminal line. The scrollback buffer starts at line \f(CW\*(C`\-1\*(C'\fR and extends to
1339 root 1.9 line \f(CW\*(C`\-$term\->nsaved\*(C'\fR. Nothing will be returned if a nonexistent line
1340     is requested.
1341 root 1.6 .Sp
1342     If \f(CW$new_text\fR is specified, it will replace characters in the current
1343     line, starting at column \f(CW$start_col\fR (default \f(CW0\fR), which is useful
1344 root 1.8 to replace only parts of a line. The font index in the rendition will
1345 root 1.6 automatically be updated.
1346     .Sp
1347 root 1.38 \&\f(CW$text\fR is in a special encoding: tabs and wide characters that use more
1348     than one cell when displayed are padded with \f(CW$urxvt::NOCHAR\fR (chr 65535)
1349 root 1.36 characters. Characters with combining characters and other characters that
1350     do not fit into the normal tetx encoding will be replaced with characters
1351     in the private use area.
1352 root 1.6 .Sp
1353     You have to obey this encoding when changing text. The advantage is
1354     that \f(CW\*(C`substr\*(C'\fR and similar functions work on screen cells and not on
1355     characters.
1356     .Sp
1357     The methods \f(CW\*(C`$term\->special_encode\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`$term\->special_decode\*(C'\fR
1358     can be used to convert normal strings into this encoding and vice versa.
1359 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$rend\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->ROW_r ($row_number[, \f(CW$new_rend\fR[, \f(CW$start_col]])" 4
1360     .el .IP "\f(CW$rend\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->ROW_r ($row_number[, \f(CW$new_rend\fR[, \f(CW$start_col\fR]])" 4
1361 root 1.6 .IX Item "$rend = $term->ROW_r ($row_number[, $new_rend[, $start_col]])"
1362     Like \f(CW\*(C`$term\->ROW_t\*(C'\fR, but returns an arrayref with rendition
1363     bitsets. Rendition bitsets contain information about colour, font, font
1364     styles and similar information. See also \f(CW\*(C`$term\->ROW_t\*(C'\fR.
1365     .Sp
1366     When setting rendition, the font mask will be ignored.
1367     .Sp
1368 root 1.8 See the section on \s-1RENDITION\s0, above.
1369 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$length\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->ROW_l ($row_number[, \f(CW$new_length])" 4
1370     .el .IP "\f(CW$length\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->ROW_l ($row_number[, \f(CW$new_length\fR])" 4
1371 root 1.6 .IX Item "$length = $term->ROW_l ($row_number[, $new_length])"
1372 root 1.9 Returns the number of screen cells that are in use (\*(L"the line
1373     length\*(R"). Unlike the urxvt core, this returns \f(CW\*(C`$term\->ncol\*(C'\fR if the
1374     line is joined with the following one.
1375 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$bool\fR = \f(CW$term\->is_longer ($row_number)" 4
1376     .el .IP "\f(CW$bool\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->is_longer ($row_number)" 4
1377 root 1.9 .IX Item "$bool = $term->is_longer ($row_number)"
1378     Returns true if the row is part of a multiple-row logical \*(L"line\*(R" (i.e.
1379     joined with the following row), which means all characters are in use
1380     and it is continued on the next row (and possibly a continuation of the
1381     previous row(s)).
1382 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$line\fR = \f(CW$term\->line ($row_number)" 4
1383     .el .IP "\f(CW$line\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->line ($row_number)" 4
1384 root 1.9 .IX Item "$line = $term->line ($row_number)"
1385     Create and return a new \f(CW\*(C`urxvt::line\*(C'\fR object that stores information
1386     about the logical line that row \f(CW$row_number\fR is part of. It supports the
1387     following methods:
1388     .RS 4
1389 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$text\fR = \f(CW$line\->t ([$new_text])" 4
1390     .el .IP "\f(CW$text\fR = \f(CW$line\fR\->t ([$new_text])" 4
1391 root 1.14 .IX Item "$text = $line->t ([$new_text])"
1392     Returns or replaces the full text of the line, similar to \f(CW\*(C`ROW_t\*(C'\fR
1393 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$rend\fR = \f(CW$line\->r ([$new_rend])" 4
1394     .el .IP "\f(CW$rend\fR = \f(CW$line\fR\->r ([$new_rend])" 4
1395 root 1.14 .IX Item "$rend = $line->r ([$new_rend])"
1396     Returns or replaces the full rendition array of the line, similar to \f(CW\*(C`ROW_r\*(C'\fR
1397 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$length\fR = \f(CW$line\->l" 4
1398     .el .IP "\f(CW$length\fR = \f(CW$line\fR\->l" 4
1399 root 1.9 .IX Item "$length = $line->l"
1400     Returns the length of the line in cells, similar to \f(CW\*(C`ROW_l\*(C'\fR.
1401 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$rownum\fR = \f(CW$line\->beg" 4
1402     .el .IP "\f(CW$rownum\fR = \f(CW$line\fR\->beg" 4
1403 root 1.9 .IX Item "$rownum = $line->beg"
1404     .PD 0
1405 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$rownum\fR = \f(CW$line\->end" 4
1406     .el .IP "\f(CW$rownum\fR = \f(CW$line\fR\->end" 4
1407 root 1.9 .IX Item "$rownum = $line->end"
1408     .PD
1409     Return the row number of the first/last row of the line, respectively.
1410 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$offset\fR = \f(CW$line\fR\->offset_of ($row, \f(CW$col)" 4
1411     .el .IP "\f(CW$offset\fR = \f(CW$line\fR\->offset_of ($row, \f(CW$col\fR)" 4
1412 root 1.9 .IX Item "$offset = $line->offset_of ($row, $col)"
1413     Returns the character offset of the given row|col pair within the logical
1414 root 1.25 line. Works for rows outside the line, too, and returns corresponding
1415     offsets outside the string.
1416 root 1.9 .ie n .IP "($row, $col\fR) = \f(CW$line\->coord_of ($offset)" 4
1417     .el .IP "($row, \f(CW$col\fR) = \f(CW$line\fR\->coord_of ($offset)" 4
1418     .IX Item "($row, $col) = $line->coord_of ($offset)"
1419     Translates a string offset into terminal coordinates again.
1420     .RE
1421     .RS 4
1422     .RE
1423 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$text\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->special_encode \f(CW$string" 4
1424     .el .IP "\f(CW$text\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->special_encode \f(CW$string\fR" 4
1425 root 1.17 .IX Item "$text = $term->special_encode $string"
1426 root 1.6 Converts a perl string into the special encoding used by rxvt\-unicode,
1427     where one character corresponds to one screen cell. See
1428     \&\f(CW\*(C`$term\->ROW_t\*(C'\fR for details.
1429 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$string\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->special_decode \f(CW$text" 4
1430     .el .IP "\f(CW$string\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->special_decode \f(CW$text\fR" 4
1431 root 1.6 .IX Item "$string = $term->special_decode $text"
1432     Converts rxvt-unicodes text reprsentation into a perl string. See
1433     \&\f(CW\*(C`$term\->ROW_t\*(C'\fR for details.
1434 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$success\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->grab_button ($button, \f(CW$modifiermask\fR[, \f(CW$window\fR = \f(CW$term\->vt])" 4
1435     .el .IP "\f(CW$success\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->grab_button ($button, \f(CW$modifiermask\fR[, \f(CW$window\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->vt])" 4
1436 root 1.42 .IX Item "$success = $term->grab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])"
1437     .PD 0
1438 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\fR\->ungrab_button ($button, \f(CW$modifiermask\fR[, \f(CW$window\fR = \f(CW$term\->vt])" 4
1439     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->ungrab_button ($button, \f(CW$modifiermask\fR[, \f(CW$window\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->vt])" 4
1440 root 1.42 .IX Item "$term->ungrab_button ($button, $modifiermask[, $window = $term->vt])"
1441     .PD
1442     Register/unregister a synchronous button grab. See the XGrabButton
1443     manpage.
1444 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$success\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->grab ($eventtime[, \f(CW$sync])" 4
1445     .el .IP "\f(CW$success\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->grab ($eventtime[, \f(CW$sync\fR])" 4
1446 root 1.17 .IX Item "$success = $term->grab ($eventtime[, $sync])"
1447     Calls XGrabPointer and XGrabKeyboard in asynchronous (default) or
1448     synchronous (\f(CW$sync\fR is true). Also remembers the grab timestampe.
1449 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->allow_events_async" 4
1450     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->allow_events_async" 4
1451 root 1.17 .IX Item "$term->allow_events_async"
1452     Calls XAllowEvents with AsyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1453 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->allow_events_sync" 4
1454     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->allow_events_sync" 4
1455 root 1.17 .IX Item "$term->allow_events_sync"
1456     Calls XAllowEvents with SyncBoth for the most recent grab.
1457 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->allow_events_replay" 4
1458     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->allow_events_replay" 4
1459 root 1.17 .IX Item "$term->allow_events_replay"
1460     Calls XAllowEvents with both ReplayPointer and ReplayKeyboard for the most
1461     recent grab.
1462 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->ungrab" 4
1463     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->ungrab" 4
1464 root 1.17 .IX Item "$term->ungrab"
1465     Calls XUngrab for the most recent grab. Is called automatically on
1466     evaluation errors, as it is better to lose the grab in the error case as
1467     the session.
1468 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$atom\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, \f(CW$only_if_exists])" 4
1469     .el .IP "\f(CW$atom\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, \f(CW$only_if_exists\fR])" 4
1470 root 1.36 .IX Item "$atom = $term->XInternAtom ($atom_name[, $only_if_exists])"
1471     .PD 0
1472 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$atom_name\fR = \f(CW$term\->XGetAtomName ($atom)" 4
1473     .el .IP "\f(CW$atom_name\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->XGetAtomName ($atom)" 4
1474 root 1.36 .IX Item "$atom_name = $term->XGetAtomName ($atom)"
1475 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "@atoms\fR = \f(CW$term\->XListProperties ($window)" 4
1476     .el .IP "\f(CW@atoms\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->XListProperties ($window)" 4
1477 root 1.36 .IX Item "@atoms = $term->XListProperties ($window)"
1478     .ie n .IP "($type,$format,$octets) = $term\fR\->XGetWindowProperty ($window, \f(CW$property)" 4
1479     .el .IP "($type,$format,$octets) = \f(CW$term\fR\->XGetWindowProperty ($window, \f(CW$property\fR)" 4
1480     .IX Item "($type,$format,$octets) = $term->XGetWindowProperty ($window, $property)"
1481 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\fR\->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, \f(CW$property\fR, \f(CW$type\fR, \f(CW$format\fR, \f(CW$octets)" 4
1482     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, \f(CW$property\fR, \f(CW$type\fR, \f(CW$format\fR, \f(CW$octets\fR)" 4
1483 root 1.36 .IX Item "$term->XChangeWindowProperty ($window, $property, $type, $format, $octets)"
1484 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\fR\->XDeleteProperty ($window, \f(CW$property)" 4
1485     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->XDeleteProperty ($window, \f(CW$property\fR)" 4
1486 root 1.36 .IX Item "$term->XDeleteProperty ($window, $property)"
1487 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$window\fR = \f(CW$term\->DefaultRootWindow" 4
1488     .el .IP "\f(CW$window\fR = \f(CW$term\fR\->DefaultRootWindow" 4
1489 root 1.36 .IX Item "$window = $term->DefaultRootWindow"
1490 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\fR\->XReparentWindow ($window, \f(CW$parent\fR, [$x, \f(CW$y])" 4
1491     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->XReparentWindow ($window, \f(CW$parent\fR, [$x, \f(CW$y\fR])" 4
1492 root 1.36 .IX Item "$term->XReparentWindow ($window, $parent, [$x, $y])"
1493 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->XMapWindow ($window)" 4
1494     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->XMapWindow ($window)" 4
1495 root 1.36 .IX Item "$term->XMapWindow ($window)"
1496 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\->XUnmapWindow ($window)" 4
1497     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->XUnmapWindow ($window)" 4
1498 root 1.36 .IX Item "$term->XUnmapWindow ($window)"
1499 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\fR\->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, \f(CW$x\fR, \f(CW$y\fR, \f(CW$width\fR, \f(CW$height)" 4
1500     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, \f(CW$x\fR, \f(CW$y\fR, \f(CW$width\fR, \f(CW$height\fR)" 4
1501 root 1.36 .IX Item "$term->XMoveResizeWindow ($window, $x, $y, $width, $height)"
1502     .ie n .IP "($x, $y\fR, \f(CW$child_window\fR) = \f(CW$term\fR\->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, \f(CW$dst\fR, \f(CW$x\fR, \f(CW$y)" 4
1503     .el .IP "($x, \f(CW$y\fR, \f(CW$child_window\fR) = \f(CW$term\fR\->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, \f(CW$dst\fR, \f(CW$x\fR, \f(CW$y\fR)" 4
1504     .IX Item "($x, $y, $child_window) = $term->XTranslateCoordinates ($src, $dst, $x, $y)"
1505 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$term\fR\->XChangeInput ($window, \f(CW$add_events\fR[, \f(CW$del_events])" 4
1506     .el .IP "\f(CW$term\fR\->XChangeInput ($window, \f(CW$add_events\fR[, \f(CW$del_events\fR])" 4
1507 root 1.36 .IX Item "$term->XChangeInput ($window, $add_events[, $del_events])"
1508     .PD
1509     Various X or X\-related functions. The \f(CW$term\fR object only serves as
1510     the source of the display, otherwise those functions map more-or-less
1511     directory onto the X functions of the same name.
1512 root 1.15 .ie n .Sh "The ""urxvt::popup"" Class"
1513     .el .Sh "The \f(CWurxvt::popup\fP Class"
1514     .IX Subsection "The urxvt::popup Class"
1515 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$popup\->add_title ($title)" 4
1516     .el .IP "\f(CW$popup\fR\->add_title ($title)" 4
1517 root 1.21 .IX Item "$popup->add_title ($title)"
1518     Adds a non-clickable title to the popup.
1519 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$popup\->add_separator ([$sepchr])" 4
1520     .el .IP "\f(CW$popup\fR\->add_separator ([$sepchr])" 4
1521 root 1.21 .IX Item "$popup->add_separator ([$sepchr])"
1522     Creates a separator, optionally using the character given as \f(CW$sepchr\fR.
1523 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$popup\fR\->add_button ($text, \f(CW$cb)" 4
1524     .el .IP "\f(CW$popup\fR\->add_button ($text, \f(CW$cb\fR)" 4
1525 root 1.21 .IX Item "$popup->add_button ($text, $cb)"
1526     Adds a clickable button to the popup. \f(CW$cb\fR is called whenever it is
1527     selected.
1528 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$popup\fR\->add_toggle ($text, \f(CW$initial_value\fR, \f(CW$cb)" 4
1529     .el .IP "\f(CW$popup\fR\->add_toggle ($text, \f(CW$initial_value\fR, \f(CW$cb\fR)" 4
1530 root 1.44 .IX Item "$popup->add_toggle ($text, $initial_value, $cb)"
1531     Adds a toggle/checkbox item to the popup. The callback gets called
1532     whenever it gets toggled, with a boolean indicating its new value as its
1533     first argument.
1534 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$popup\->show" 4
1535     .el .IP "\f(CW$popup\fR\->show" 4
1536 root 1.21 .IX Item "$popup->show"
1537     Displays the popup (which is initially hidden).
1538 root 1.1 .ie n .Sh "The ""urxvt::timer"" Class"
1539     .el .Sh "The \f(CWurxvt::timer\fP Class"
1540     .IX Subsection "The urxvt::timer Class"
1541     This class implements timer watchers/events. Time is represented as a
1542     fractional number of seconds since the epoch. Example:
1543 root 1.23 .PP
1544 root 1.8 .Vb 8
1545 root 1.47 \& $term\->{overlay} = $term\->overlay (\-1, 0, 8, 1, urxvt::OVERLAY_RSTYLE, 0);
1546     \& $term\->{timer} = urxvt::timer
1547     \& \->new
1548     \& \->interval (1)
1549     \& \->cb (sub {
1550     \& $term\->{overlay}\->set (0, 0,
1551 root 1.8 \& sprintf "%2d:%02d:%02d", (localtime urxvt::NOW)[2,1,0]);
1552 root 1.1 \& });
1553     .Ve
1554 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$timer = new urxvt::timer" 4
1555     .el .IP "\f(CW$timer\fR = new urxvt::timer" 4
1556 root 1.1 .IX Item "$timer = new urxvt::timer"
1557 root 1.8 Create a new timer object in started state. It is scheduled to fire
1558     immediately.
1559 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\fR\->cb (sub { my ($timer) = \f(CW@_; ... })" 4
1560     .el .IP "\f(CW$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\fR\->cb (sub { my ($timer) = \f(CW@_\fR; ... })" 4
1561 root 1.1 .IX Item "$timer = $timer->cb (sub { my ($timer) = @_; ... })"
1562     Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1563 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$tstamp\fR = \f(CW$timer\->at" 4
1564     .el .IP "\f(CW$tstamp\fR = \f(CW$timer\fR\->at" 4
1565 root 1.1 .IX Item "$tstamp = $timer->at"
1566     Return the time this watcher will fire next.
1567 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\->set ($tstamp)" 4
1568     .el .IP "\f(CW$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\fR\->set ($tstamp)" 4
1569 root 1.1 .IX Item "$timer = $timer->set ($tstamp)"
1570     Set the time the event is generated to \f(CW$tstamp\fR.
1571 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\->interval ($interval)" 4
1572     .el .IP "\f(CW$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\fR\->interval ($interval)" 4
1573 root 1.8 .IX Item "$timer = $timer->interval ($interval)"
1574     Normally (and when \f(CW$interval\fR is \f(CW0\fR), the timer will automatically
1575     stop after it has fired once. If \f(CW$interval\fR is non\-zero, then the timer
1576     is automatically rescheduled at the given intervals.
1577 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\->start" 4
1578     .el .IP "\f(CW$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\fR\->start" 4
1579 root 1.1 .IX Item "$timer = $timer->start"
1580     Start the timer.
1581 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\->start ($tstamp)" 4
1582     .el .IP "\f(CW$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\fR\->start ($tstamp)" 4
1583 root 1.1 .IX Item "$timer = $timer->start ($tstamp)"
1584     Set the event trigger time to \f(CW$tstamp\fR and start the timer.
1585 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\->after ($delay)" 4
1586     .el .IP "\f(CW$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\fR\->after ($delay)" 4
1587 root 1.34 .IX Item "$timer = $timer->after ($delay)"
1588     Like \f(CW\*(C`start\*(C'\fR, but sets the expiry timer to c<urxvt::NOW + \f(CW$delay\fR>.
1589 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\->stop" 4
1590     .el .IP "\f(CW$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\fR\->stop" 4
1591 root 1.1 .IX Item "$timer = $timer->stop"
1592     Stop the timer.
1593     .ie n .Sh "The ""urxvt::iow"" Class"
1594     .el .Sh "The \f(CWurxvt::iow\fP Class"
1595     .IX Subsection "The urxvt::iow Class"
1596     This class implements io watchers/events. Example:
1597 root 1.23 .PP
1598 root 1.1 .Vb 12
1599 root 1.47 \& $term\->{socket} = ...
1600     \& $term\->{iow} = urxvt::iow
1601     \& \->new
1602     \& \->fd (fileno $term\->{socket})
1603     \& \->events (urxvt::EVENT_READ)
1604     \& \->start
1605     \& \->cb (sub {
1606 root 1.1 \& my ($iow, $revents) = @_;
1607     \& # $revents must be 1 here, no need to check
1608 root 1.47 \& sysread $term\->{socket}, my $buf, 8192
1609     \& or end\-of\-file;
1610 root 1.1 \& });
1611     .Ve
1612 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$iow = new urxvt::iow" 4
1613     .el .IP "\f(CW$iow\fR = new urxvt::iow" 4
1614 root 1.1 .IX Item "$iow = new urxvt::iow"
1615     Create a new io watcher object in stopped state.
1616 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$iow\fR = \f(CW$iow\fR\->cb (sub { my ($iow, \f(CW$reventmask\fR) = \f(CW@_; ... })" 4
1617     .el .IP "\f(CW$iow\fR = \f(CW$iow\fR\->cb (sub { my ($iow, \f(CW$reventmask\fR) = \f(CW@_\fR; ... })" 4
1618 root 1.1 .IX Item "$iow = $iow->cb (sub { my ($iow, $reventmask) = @_; ... })"
1619     Set the callback to be called when io events are triggered. \f(CW$reventmask\fR
1620     is a bitset as described in the \f(CW\*(C`events\*(C'\fR method.
1621 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$iow\fR = \f(CW$iow\->fd ($fd)" 4
1622     .el .IP "\f(CW$iow\fR = \f(CW$iow\fR\->fd ($fd)" 4
1623 root 1.1 .IX Item "$iow = $iow->fd ($fd)"
1624     Set the filedescriptor (not handle) to watch.
1625 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$iow\fR = \f(CW$iow\->events ($eventmask)" 4
1626     .el .IP "\f(CW$iow\fR = \f(CW$iow\fR\->events ($eventmask)" 4
1627 root 1.1 .IX Item "$iow = $iow->events ($eventmask)"
1628 root 1.19 Set the event mask to watch. The only allowed values are
1629     \&\f(CW\*(C`urxvt::EVENT_READ\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`urxvt::EVENT_WRITE\*(C'\fR, which might be ORed
1630     together, or \f(CW\*(C`urxvt::EVENT_NONE\*(C'\fR.
1631 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$iow\fR = \f(CW$iow\->start" 4
1632     .el .IP "\f(CW$iow\fR = \f(CW$iow\fR\->start" 4
1633 root 1.1 .IX Item "$iow = $iow->start"
1634     Start watching for requested events on the given handle.
1635 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$iow\fR = \f(CW$iow\->stop" 4
1636     .el .IP "\f(CW$iow\fR = \f(CW$iow\fR\->stop" 4
1637 root 1.1 .IX Item "$iow = $iow->stop"
1638     Stop watching for events on the given filehandle.
1639 root 1.35 .ie n .Sh "The ""urxvt::iw"" Class"
1640     .el .Sh "The \f(CWurxvt::iw\fP Class"
1641     .IX Subsection "The urxvt::iw Class"
1642     This class implements idle watchers, that get called automatically when
1643     the process is idle. They should return as fast as possible, after doing
1644     some useful work.
1645 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$iw = new urxvt::iw" 4
1646     .el .IP "\f(CW$iw\fR = new urxvt::iw" 4
1647 root 1.35 .IX Item "$iw = new urxvt::iw"
1648     Create a new idle watcher object in stopped state.
1649 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$iw\fR = \f(CW$iw\fR\->cb (sub { my ($iw) = \f(CW@_; ... })" 4
1650     .el .IP "\f(CW$iw\fR = \f(CW$iw\fR\->cb (sub { my ($iw) = \f(CW@_\fR; ... })" 4
1651 root 1.35 .IX Item "$iw = $iw->cb (sub { my ($iw) = @_; ... })"
1652     Set the callback to be called when the watcher triggers.
1653 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\->start" 4
1654     .el .IP "\f(CW$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\fR\->start" 4
1655 root 1.35 .IX Item "$timer = $timer->start"
1656     Start the watcher.
1657 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\->stop" 4
1658     .el .IP "\f(CW$timer\fR = \f(CW$timer\fR\->stop" 4
1659 root 1.35 .IX Item "$timer = $timer->stop"
1660     Stop the watcher.
1661     .ie n .Sh "The ""urxvt::pw"" Class"
1662     .el .Sh "The \f(CWurxvt::pw\fP Class"
1663     .IX Subsection "The urxvt::pw Class"
1664     This class implements process watchers. They create an event whenever a
1665     process exits, after which they stop automatically.
1666     .PP
1667     .Vb 9
1668     \& my $pid = fork;
1669     \& ...
1670 root 1.47 \& $term\->{pw} = urxvt::pw
1671     \& \->new
1672     \& \->start ($pid)
1673     \& \->cb (sub {
1674 root 1.35 \& my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_;
1675     \& ...
1676     \& });
1677     .Ve
1678 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$pw = new urxvt::pw" 4
1679     .el .IP "\f(CW$pw\fR = new urxvt::pw" 4
1680 root 1.35 .IX Item "$pw = new urxvt::pw"
1681     Create a new process watcher in stopped state.
1682 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$pw\fR = \f(CW$pw\fR\->cb (sub { my ($pw, \f(CW$exit_status\fR) = \f(CW@_; ... })" 4
1683     .el .IP "\f(CW$pw\fR = \f(CW$pw\fR\->cb (sub { my ($pw, \f(CW$exit_status\fR) = \f(CW@_\fR; ... })" 4
1684 root 1.35 .IX Item "$pw = $pw->cb (sub { my ($pw, $exit_status) = @_; ... })"
1685     Set the callback to be called when the timer triggers.
1686 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$pw\fR = \f(CW$timer\->start ($pid)" 4
1687     .el .IP "\f(CW$pw\fR = \f(CW$timer\fR\->start ($pid)" 4
1688 root 1.35 .IX Item "$pw = $timer->start ($pid)"
1689     Tells the wqtcher to start watching for process \f(CW$pid\fR.
1690 root 1.47 .ie n .IP "$pw\fR = \f(CW$pw\->stop" 4
1691     .el .IP "\f(CW$pw\fR = \f(CW$pw\fR\->stop" 4
1692 root 1.35 .IX Item "$pw = $pw->stop"
1693     Stop the watcher.
1694 root 1.2 .SH "ENVIRONMENT"
1695     .IX Header "ENVIRONMENT"
1696     .Sh "\s-1URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY\s0"
1697     .IX Subsection "URXVT_PERL_VERBOSITY"
1698     This variable controls the verbosity level of the perl extension. Higher
1699     numbers indicate more verbose output.
1700 root 1.17 .IP "== 0 \- fatal messages" 4
1701     .IX Item "== 0 - fatal messages"
1702 root 1.2 .PD 0
1703 root 1.17 .IP ">= 3 \- script loading and management" 4
1704     .IX Item ">= 3 - script loading and management"
1705 root 1.25 .IP ">=10 \- all called hooks" 4
1706     .IX Item ">=10 - all called hooks"
1707     .IP ">=11 \- hook reutrn values" 4
1708     .IX Item ">=11 - hook reutrn values"
1709 root 1.2 .PD
1710 root 1.1 .SH "AUTHOR"
1711     .IX Header "AUTHOR"
1712     .Vb 2
1713     \& Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>
1714 root 1.47 \& http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt\-unicode
1715 root 1.1 .Ve